China's Zhu Says Japan Visit Was, “Full of Achievements”
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12800 11/2/00 6:29 AM Page 1 Japan Information and Culture Center, EMBASSY OF JAPAN CHINA’S ZHU SAYS JAPAN VISIT WAS, “FULL OF ACHIEVEMENTS” Chinese Premier Zhu Rongji declared his six-day trip to Japan from Oct. 12-17 a success, saying that his talks with Prime Minister Yoshiro Mori and other officials were “full of achievements.” He said the two sides found ways to “deepen C mutual understanding,” and were able to “gain common views.” On his arrival, the Premier said, “The development of China-Japan ties will have an important impact not only on the interests of the two countries and their peoples but on the peace, stability and prosperity of the Asia-Pacific region.” The two sides discussed a range of issues from trade to regional security to development assistance, and they also agreed to set up an emergency hotline between Tokyo and Beijing. At a banquet in his honor hosted by Prime Minister Mori, the Premier said, “There are great changes going on in regional and global affairs, but there should be no change in the friendship between China and Japan, and even more, no change in the goal of both peoples seeking friendly OCT 2 0 0 0 ties for generations to come.” In response the Prime Minister noted that 10 the two countries are neighbors, “But we must try harder to build a CONTENTS genuine partnership.” Mr. Mori accepted an invitation extended by Premier Zhu to visit China next year. Furthermore, the two leaders News Digest agreed to hold a tripartite summit meeting, between Japan, the Concern at Mideast violence; Yugoslavia’s Republic of Korea and China, on the occasion of the ASEAN+3 election; a dialogue with Africa. 2 meeting in November in Singapore. While in Japan, Premier Zhu met Kono meets Albright, Cohen with legislators and businessmen, played a Chinese classical musical Wide-range talks cover Russia, nuclear instrument at a televised “town hall” meeting with 100 Japanese proliferation, U.N. reform, regional issues. 3 citizens, rode Japan’s bullet trains, visited a robotics factory at the base of Mt. Fuji and stopped in Kobe before returning home. Of his Joint sub-rescue exercises. 3 meetings and appearance on TV, the Premier said, “I consider this direct dialogue with the Japanese people very important,” and called it Business Watch “a rare experience in my life.” First interest rate hike in 10 years; (see page 2) a new travel boom. 4 Trends in Japan Everyone is writing an autobiography. 4 Viewpoint Cleaning up Mt. Everest is no easy task. 5 Sports Shorts A strong finish in Sydney; NHL opener near Kyoto; Grand Prix in Tokyo. 6 Beyond Differences A potter’s life comes with many surprises, joys and even sorrows. 7 Tanka meets Western Art Japanese poets are now using classical paintings for inspiration. 8 Chinese Premier Zhu Rongji, center, accompanied by Prime Minister Mori, right, walks past a crowd of Japanese elementary school children waving flags of the two nations during a welcome ceremony at the Akasaka Palace in Tokyo, Oct. 13. (AP Photo/Shizuo Kambayashi) Japan Now is online! www.embjapan.org/jicc.html 12800 11/2/00 6:29 AM Page 2 TRIP HIGHLIGHTS NEWS DIGEST • KOREA. The two leaders applauded a • CONCERN OVER MIDEAST possible trip by President Bill Clinton to VIOLENCE. On Oct. 10 Foreign Minister Pyongyang and the award of the Nobel Peace Kono expressed “grave concern” about the Prize to South Korean President Kin Dae- weeks-long clashes between Israel and K jung. After meeting with legislators Premier C Palestinians and urged “once again all Zhu said, “I hope the situation on the Korean parties concerned to immediately halt violence and peninsula will keep its current momentum and that use “maximum self-restraint.” Japan he said, “is we will see peaceful unification in the future.” ready to extend any possible assistance to achieve • SECURITY. The Premier said “it is up to Japan peace through negotiations.” On Oct. 5, the and the U.S. whether to have a security treaty,” but it government, taking note of the heavy civilian shouldn’t be targeted at a third country. The leaders casualties among Palestinians, extended $500,000 to agreed on a notification system for maritime activities the Palestinian Authority to purchase vital medical coming in/out, and to work toward exchanging visits of supplies. Also, Japan has established a new warships, and enhance confidence-building measures. program, “Chiune Sugihara Fellowship” to bring • ECONOMICS. The Premier asked businessmen Israeli scholars and researchers to Japan for study. for more investment in China’s underdeveloped Mr. Sugihara issued visas to European Jews during Western regions. “We hope that Japan will grab the World War II to help them escape Nazi persecution. chance and increase its investment in China,” Zhu The program will include both long- and short-term said. Two-way trade has jumped 30 percent this year study visits. to a record $38.76 billion. Japan is China’s largest • SUPPORT FOR YUGOSLAV ELECTION. trading partner, has provided $23 billion in aid over On Oct. 10 Foreign Minister Kono issued a 20 years and recently approved $160 million in yen statement on the situation in the Federal Republic of loans. Japanese loans have built 35.4 percent of Yugoslavia following the recent elections there. The China’s electrified railroad tracks and 12.8 percent of Government, he said, “pays respect to the Yugoslav its harbor berths. The Premier Zhu appreciated people whose strong will for democratization and Japan’s official development assistance to China. reform has enabled peaceful and democratic • TECHNOLOGY. The Premier rode Japan’s transition. It also expresses its congratulations to Mr. high-speed magnetic “Maglev” train (340 mph), and Kostunica, the new President of the FRY. Japan the Shinkansen “bullet train.” China plans a $15 hopes that the FRY under President Kostunica will billion high-speed link between Beijing and build a new and stable democratic society soon.” Shanghai. Prime Minister Mori said the project might Also, Japan is considering lifting economic be “a symbol of Japan and China’s friendship in the sanctions imposed on Yugoslavia in 1998.” 21st century.” The Premier also visited the world’s • DIALOGUE WITH AFRICA. largest robotic factory near Mt. Fuji. On September 13 at the U.N. in New York, Foreign Minister Kono hosted a reception for representatives from African countries. Diplomats from 50 countries A CALL TO SPACE attended, including 28 Foreign Ministers (including Prime Minister Mori told Japanese astronaut Algeria, South Africa, Kenya), 37 Permanent Koichi Wakata on Oct. 12 that his work as part Representatives to the U.N. and others. The Africa of a U.S. space shuttle mission to the meeting has been a tradition since the 30th General International Space Station would contribute to Assembly in 1975. The Minister told the guests that world peace. After the shuttle Discovery docked with the station Wakata went to work adding two as Chair of the Group of Eight (G-8), Japan had new segments. The $60 billion project is a joint been making efforts to listen to the voices of effort of the U.S., Japan, Russia, Europe and developing countries. On African development, he Canada. Wakata is the first Japanese to visit the stressed the importance of the concepts introduced JAPAN station, which will be completed in 2006. Mori JAPAN in the Tokyo International Conference on African NOW called the space station “a foothold for the Development (TICAD): Prompt and effective NOW future” and predicted that, with the importance of national boundaries diminishing in the 21st implementation of the debt relief measures agreed to 2 century, people will be looking to space to at the Cologne G-8 Summit and better conflict pursue their happiness. prevention and resolution. 12800 11/2/00 6:29 AM Page 3 KONO CONFERS WITH JOINT SUB-RESCUE ALBRIGHT, COHEN EXERCISES On Oct. 2, navies from Japan, the U.S., South Korea and Singapore began the first combined On Sept. 11 at the Waldorf Astoria in New submarine rescue exercise in the Pacific. The York, Foreign Ministers Yohei Kono and 13-day “Exercise Pacific Reach 2000,” Secretary of State Madeleine Albright held a involved 600 people, four ships, four submarines and three sophisticated underwater wide-ranging meeting on the international craft that can rescue personnel from submarines situation, discussing Russia, nuclear arms O in distress. The joint exercise was planned reduction and non-proliferation, reform of the before the recent Russian submarine Kursk’s United Nations and other issues. disaster that killed 118 people, but participants Minister Kono informed Secretary Albright of hoped it will prepare them for similar the exchange of opinions that took place between emergencies. Russia, China, Britain, Australia, the Japanese and Russian leaders during the Sept. Canada, Chile and Indonesia were invited as 3-5 visit to Japan of President Vladimir Putin. observers. The exercise was held in the South Minister Kono said President Putin acknowledged China Sea about 230 miles off Singapore. Japan, the existence of the territorial issue concerning the South Korea and Singapore sent rescue support Japanese Northern Territories seized by the Soviets ships to the exercise, while the U.S., Japan and at the end of WW II, and expressed his willingness South Korea sent underwater rescue craft. A to continue negotiations based on agreements to U.S. rescue craft which took part can rescue six date. In addition he said that the leaders signed a people of depths of up to 850 feet. The Navy statement concerning a peace treaty, acknowledging nuclear attack submarine USS Helena took part, that the peace treaty should be formulated based on along with submarines JDS Akishio of Japan, prior agreements and the resolution of the South Korea’s ROKS Choi Moo Sun and sovereignty of the four islands.