Current Affairs Quiz July 2020

Current Affairs Quiz 2020

1. With which of the following Foundation Ministry of Agriculture of India has signed a contract for spraying atomized pesticide? A. Aerialair B. Aero360 C. M/s Micron

D. Martian Way Corporation Explanation: Anticipating Locust attack, Ministry of Agriculture signed a contract with M/s Micron, UK to modify two Mi-17 Helicopters for spraying atomized pesticide to arrest Locust breeding in May 2020.

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2. When the National Charted Accountants Day is celebrated?

A. 1st June B. 1st July C. 1st August

D. 1st September Explanation: National Charted Accountants Day is celebrated on July 1 every year to commemorate the finding of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) by the parliament of India in 1949.

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3. Recently, which of the following govt scheme has been extended for a further five months till November-end for distributing free foodgrains to the poor by PM?

A. PM Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana B. PM Vaya Vandana Yojana C. PM Jan Dhan Yojana

D. PM Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana Explanation: Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi has extended PM Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana for a further five months till November-end for distributing free foodgrains to the poor. The government will

keep providing free foodgrains to the poor section of the society due to the increased need during the festivals. Read the Article Click Here 4. What is name of the PM Formalization of Micro Food Processing Enterprises (PM FME) scheme that Ministry of food processing industries has launched recently? A. Sapno Ki Udaan

B. Stand up India C. Vaya Vandana Yojana D. Suraksha Bima Yojana

Explanation: Ministry of food processing industries has launched the PM Formalization of Micro Food Processing Enterprises (PM FME) scheme named as ‘Sapno Ki Udaan’ in a virtual conference from village Badal. Read the Article Click Here

5. Which of the following schemes has launched by government of India for micro enterprises which offers 50% subsidy? A. Prime Minister Employment Generation Programme

B. Pradhan Mantri Formalisation of Micro Food Enterprises C. Credit Guarantee Trust Fund for Micro & Small Enterprises D. Development of Khadi, Village and Coir Industries

Explanation: The government of India has launched Pradhan Mantri Formalisation of Micro Food Enterprises (PM FME) scheme for micro enterprises which offers 50% subsidy for storage and transportation to prevent distress sale by farmers. Read the Article Click Here

6. Operation Greens Scheme, being implemented by MoFPI has been extended from which crops? A. Tomato B. Onion

C. Potato D. All of these Explanation:

Operation Greens Scheme, being implemented by MoFPI has been extended from tomato, onion and potato (TOP) crops to other notified horticulture crops for providing subsidy for their transportation and storage from surplus production area to major consumption centres.

Read the Article Click Here 7. Recently, Which of the following banks releashed the International Investment Position Data for India? A. World Bank

B. Reserve Bank of India C. Asian Development Bank D. Bank for International Settlements

Explanation: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has released data relating to India’s International Investment Position as it stood at the end of March 2020. Read the Article Click Here

8. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding with Marsha P. Johnson? A. Google Doodle has celebrated LGBTQ+ rights activist and drag queen Marsha P. Johnson.

B. Marsha P. Johnson was an American gay liberation activist and self-identified drag queen. C. Marsha was posthumously honoured as a grand marshal of the New York City Pride March. D. All of These

Explanation: Google Doodle has celebrated LGBTQ+ rights activist and drag queen Marsha P. Johnson. The month of June is celebrated as the Pride Month throughout the world. Marsha P. Johnson (1945 – 1992) was an American gay liberation activist and self-identified drag queen. On June 30 2019, Marsha was posthumously honoured as a grand marshal of the New York City Pride March. Read the Article Click Here

9. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding with Hul Divas? A. Hul Divas is a day to commemorate the historic revolution in Odisha. B. In the memory of Santhal Hul (rebellion), Hul Divas (Rebellion Day) is celebrated each year, specially among Santhal tribes.

C. It is now a custom that each year the Prime Minister visit this place, and pay respect to Sidho and Kanho in the Hul Divas. D. All of these Explanation:

Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi has paid tributes to freedom fighters on the occasion of Hul Divas. It is a day to commemorate the historic revolution in Jharkhand. In the memory of Santhal Hul (rebellion), Hul Divas (Rebellion Day) is celebrated each year, specially among Santhal tribes. It is now a custom that each year Chief Minister of Jharkhand state visit this place, and pay respect to Sidho and Kanho.

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10. What is gynandromorphy, recently seen in news?

A. A substitution of a single nucleotide at a specific position in the genome. B. A discontinuous genetic variation resulting in the occurrence of several different forms or types of individuals. C. An organism that contains both male and female characteristics.

D. None of the above Explanation: Researchers have spotted a very rare biological phenomenon – ‘gynandromorphism’ – in dragonflies of the Puzhakkal area of the Kole wetlands in Thrissur, Kerala. A gynandromorph is an organism that contains both male and female characteristics.

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11. What is the name of the virus recently emerged strain of influenza virus that is infecting Chinese pigs?

A. Marburg virus B. G4-virus C. Hantavirus

D. Rotavirus Explanation: Recently, scientists from China have identified an emerged strain of influenza virus that is infecting Chinese pigs and that has the potential of triggering a pandemic. Named G4, the swine flu strain has genes similar to those in the virus that caused the 2009 flu pandemic. Read the Article Click Here

12. When the World UFO Day is celebrated? A. 2 June

B. 24 June C. 2 July

D. Both B & C Explanation: World UFO Day is celebrated by some on June 24, and others on July 2. It is celebrated to create awareness about Unidentified Flying Objects and alien life forms. The World UFO Day Organization (WUFODO) celebrates this day by encouraging people to think that humans are not the only beings in the Universe. Read the Article Click Here

13. Which of the following schemes has been launched by SERB to provide a single platform for research internships across the country? A. AMRUT Plan

B. Hridaya Plan C. Stand up India D. Accelerate Vigyan

Explanation: The Science and Engineering Research Board (SERB) has launched a new scheme called ‘Accelerate Vigyan’ (AV) to provide a single platform for research internships, capacity building programs, and workshops across the country. It has already called for applications under its ‘ABHYAAS’ component for the Winter Season. Read the Article Click Here

14. World’s first ever online B.Sc. degree in Programming and Data Science has been prepared and offered by A. IIT Delhi

B. IIT Madras C. IIT Bombay D. IISc Bengaluru

Explanation: IIT Madras has launched the world’s first ever online B.sc degree and diploma courses in programming and date science. 12th examination passed candidates can enrol in the online course. Union HRD minister Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank on Tuesday launched the programme through a webinar. Read the Article Click Here

15. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding with Bidhan Chandra Roy?

A. Bidhan Chandra Roy was an eminent Indian physician, educationist, freedom fighter and politician. B. He was served as the Chief Minister of West Bengal. C. He was awarded Bharat Ratna in 1961. D. All of these

Explanation: Bidhan Chandra Roy (1882 – 1962) was an eminent Indian physician, educationist, freedom fighter and politician. He served as the Chief Minister of West Bengal from 1948 until his death in 1962. He is often considered the Maker of Modern West Bengal due to his key role in the founding of several institutions and five eminent cities, Durgapur, Kalyani, Bidhannagar, Ashokenagar and Habra. He was awarded Bharat Ratna in 1961. Read the Article Click Here

16. Recently, in which of the following states the Keelback snake species has been rediscovered? A. Odisha

B. Bihar C. Assam D. Meghalaya

Explanation: The Keelback snake species Assam Keelback has been rediscovered in Assam-Arunachal Pradesh border after 129 years. It was first seen in 1891 when a British tea-planter Samuel Edward Peal collected two male specimens from upper Assam’s Sivasagar district. Read the Article Click Here

17. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding with Special Liquidity Scheme? A. Union Minister for Finance & Corporate Affairs has launch the Special Liquidity Scheme.

B. The Scheme will remain open for 6 months for making subscriptions by the Trust. C. ABI will provide funds for the Scheme by subscribing to government guaranteed special securities issued by the Trust. D. All of these Explanation:

With a view to improving the liquidity position of NBFCs as well as HFCs, the Union Minister for Finance & Corporate Affairs Smt Nirmala Sitharamanhad announced on 13th March 2020, launch of a Special Liquidity Scheme of Rs. 30,000 crore. RBI will provide funds for the Scheme

by subscribing to government guaranteed special securities issued by the Trust. The Scheme will remain open for 3 months for making subscriptions by the Trust. Read the Article Click Here

18. Which of the following ministries has developed the Udyam Registration Portal?

A. Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare B. Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises C. Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology

D. Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution Explanation: Udyam Registration Portal has become operational which was developed by Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. The new process of classification and registration of enterprises has started as already declared vide notification dated 26th June, 2020.

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19. Recently, which institution has established an advanced virology laboratory for COVID-19 testing?

A. National Institute of Virology, Pune B. Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi C. National Botanical Research Institute, Lucknow

D. Institute of Microbial Technology, Chandigarh Explanation: The National Botanical Research Institute (NBRI), Lucknow, has established an advanced virology laboratory for COVID-19 testing. The facility has been developed based on the guidelines of the ICMR, the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, said a release from the Union government.

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20. Which of the following institutions have launched app for patients needing plasma therapy? A. All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi

B. Indian Institute of Technology Delhi C. Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi D. Both A & B Explanation:

AIIMS and IIT-Delhi students have developed a mobile application to track real-time COVID-19 patients in the hospital, who can become potential plasma donors 28 days after recovery along with those who have been discharged.

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21. Recently, India has joined the “Alliance for Poverty Eradication” as founding member. The Alliance has been launched by?

A) Asian Development Bank B) International Monetary Fund C) United Nations General Assembly

D) International Atomic Energy Agency Explanation: The UN General Assembly (UNGA) President Tijjani Muhammad-Bande formally launched the “Alliance for Poverty Eradication” on 30 June 2020. India has joined the Alliance as a founding member.

22. Name the Chairman of International Cricket Council (ICC) who has stepped down from the post? A) Rahul Johri

B) Dave Richardson C) Manu Sawhney D) Shashank Manohar

Explanation: International Cricket Council (ICC) Chairman Shashank Manohar has formally stepped down from the post on 1 July 2020, after heading the sport’s global governing body for four years. Singapore’s Imran Khwaja has been appointed as interim chairman until the finalisation of the next chairman.

23. When the International Plastic Bag Free Day is celebrated? A) 1 July B) 2 July C) 3 July

D) 4 July Explanation:

The International Plastic Bag Free Day is held on July 3 around the world to spread awareness that a plastic bag free world is possible and that sound environmental alternatives to single use plastic bags are available. 2020 is the 11th edition of the celebrations.

24. In the current fiscal year 2020-21, the GDP growth prediction for India is as per Care Ratings. A) 1.0%

B) -1.0% C) -4.8% D) -6.4%

Explanation: Care Ratings has revised India’s GDP growth forecast for the current financial year 2020-21 to (- ) 6.4 percent.

25. What is the extended period of the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Ann Yojana as per govt notification? A) September 2020 B) October 2020

C) November 2020 D) December 2020 Explanation:

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has announced to extend the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Ann Yojana till November 2020. under the extended scheme, over 80 crore people will get five kg of wheat or five kg of rice per person and one kg chana per family every month. It will cost over Rs 90,000 crore to the government.

26. Which of the following banks has launched the ‘e-Kisaan Dhan’ mobile app for the farmers, to provide them banking as well as agricultural services on a single platform?

A) Axis Bank B) ICICI Bank C) HDFC Bank D) State Bank of India

Explanation: HDFC Bank has launched a mobile app named ‘e-Kisaan Dhan’ for farmers across India as a one stop solution to provide them access to a range of services on both banking and agriculture. ‘e- Kisaan Dhan’ app will provide value-added services like mandi prices, latest farming news,

weather forecast, information on seed varieties, SMS advisory, e-pashuhaat, Kisan TV, among other things.

27. Which of the following Indian cricket players named as India’s most valuable Test player in the 21st century by the Wisden magazine? A) Virat Kohli

B) Ravindra Jadeja C) MS. Dhoni D) Rishabh Pant

Explanation: Indian all-rounder Ravindra Jadeja has been named as India’s most valuable Test player in the 21st century by the Wisden magazine.With the ‘Most Valuable Player’ (MVP) rating of 97.3, the 31-year-old Jadeja is also rated as the second most valuable Test player worldwide, only after Sri Lanka legend Muttiah Muralitharan.

28. Which of the following states has launched the ‘Dream Kerala Project’? A) Kerala B) Uttar Pradesh

C) Rajasthan D) Gujarat Explanation:

The state government of Kerala has decided to roll out a ‘Dream Kerala Project’ to help and tap the potential and experience of people returning from abroad and other states after losing their jobs due to the Covid-19 pandemic.

29. When the World Sports Journalists Day is celebrated?

A) 1 July B) 2 July C) 3 July D) 4 July

Explanation: World Sports Journalists Day is observed on July 2 every year to celebrate the services of sports journalists for the promotion of sports. Th day was established in 1994 to commemorate 70th anniversary of International Sports Press Association (ISPA).

30. Which of the following ministries has launched the Drug Discovery Hackathon 2020 in collaboration with Ministry of Human Resource Development? A) Ministry of Health and Family Welfare B) Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports C) Ministry of Human Resource Development

D) Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare Explanation: Union Minister for Human Resource Development Shri Ramesh Pokhriyal ‘Nishank’, and, Union Minister for Health and Family Welfare and Ministry of Science and Technology Dr. Harsh Vardhan jointly launched Drug Discovery Hackathon through video conferencing on 2nd July 2020. The Hackathon is a joint initiative of the Ministry of Human Resources Development, All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE) and Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR).

31. Who developed the 'Mobile Masterjee', recently seen in news? A. IIT Kanpur

B. IIT Delhi C. IIT Madras D. IIT Bombay

Explanation: IIT Kanpur has developed a classroom-to-home teaching setup 'Mobile Masterjee'. COVID-19 has brought the education system, particularly the classroom teaching to a standstill. The students in rural India are hit maximum by this.

32. Which of the following organization has invented a pendent named, 'PULSE' that stops you from touching your face thus preventing spread of Coronavirus? A. NASA B. ISRO

C. DRDO D. CSIR Explanation: NASA has invented a pendent that stops you from touching your face thus preventing spread of Coronavirus. NASA's new innovation has been named, 'PULSE'. The app works by alerting the wearer of the gadget to stop exposure to the risky activity.

33. Amangarh, Dudhwa and Pilibhit Tiger reserves are located in which of the following State?

A. Uttar Pradesh B. Madhya Pradesh C. Punjab D. Maharashtra

Explanation: The Saharanpur Divisional Commissioner has sent a proposal to the Uttar Pradesh government to declare the Shivalik forest in the Saharanpur circle a tiger reserve. If accepted, it would be the fourth tiger reserve in Uttar Pradesh after Amangarh in Bijnor, Pilibhit and Dudhwa in Lakhimpur-Kheri.

34. Hpakant is famous for its jade mines which produce the world's best quality jadeite. It is located in: A. Nepal B. China

C. Myanmar D. India Explanation:

In Myanmar, at least 162 people have been killed in a landslide at a jade mine in northern Kachin province. Myanmar Fire Service Department said that 162 bodies have been recovered from the landslide in Hpakant, the centre of the world's biggest and most lucrative jade mining industry.

34. Kaziranga National Park is located in

A. Assam B. Manipur C. Sikkim

D. Meghalaya Explanation: Almost 80% area of the Kaziranga National Park of Assam is inundated by flood waters. Twenty five animals have died due to various causes including drowning and vehicle-hit while trying to cross roads during floods. 35. Under which of the following missions Centre has provided tap connections to 19 lakh households amid the COVID-19 pandemic?

A. National Water Mission B. Jal Jeevan Mission

C. National Mission on Sustainable Habitat D. National Mission on Strategic Knowledge for Climate Change Explanation: Under the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM), Centre has provided tap connections to 19 lakh households amid the COVID-19 pandemic. It aims to provide functional household tap connections (FHTCs) to every rural household of the country by the year 2024.

36. Which of the following ministries organized Fit India Talks sessions under the Fit India campaign by the Government of India? A. Ministry of Human Resource Development

B. Ministry of Women and Child Development C. Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports D. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare

Explanation: A Fit India Talks sessions has organized in association with the Sports Authority of India and the Ministry of Human Resource Development under the Fit India campaign by the Government of India. Olympic medal winner badminton player Ms P.V Sindhu and Indian football team Captain Shri. Sunil Chhetri were also present at the launch of “Fit Hai To Hit Hai India” program organized under the Fit India campaign.

37. When the Dharma Chakra Day is celebrated? A. 1 July B. 2 July

C. 3 July D. 4 July Explanation:

The International Buddhist Confederation (IBC), under the aegis of Union Ministry of Culture, is celebrating Asaadh Poornima as Dharma Chakra Day. The International Buddhist Confederation (IBC), under the aegis of Ministry of Culture, Government of India, is celebrating Asadha Poornima on July 4, 2020, as Dharma Chakra Day.

38. Recently, which of the following state/UT has created a “dense” urban forest? A. Uttar Pradesh

B. Kerala C. Delhi

D. Dubai Explanation: A “dense” urban forest has been created at one of the national capital’s most polluted areas, in a park adjacent to the ITO metro station, by the government’s official auditor comptroller and auditor general.

39. When the International Co-operative Day is celebrated? A. First Sunday in June B. First Saturday in June

C. First Sunday in July D. First Saturday in July Explanation:

International Co-operative Day is annually celebrated on the first Saturday in July by the International Co-operative Alliance. In 2020, it is being celebrated on 4 July under the theme “Let’s cooperate and invite everyone to fight for climate action.”

40. Who have started using computational methods to understand the factors and impediments in incorporating biofuels into the fuel sector in India?

A. IIT Hyderabad B. IIT Delhi C. IIT Madras

D. IIT Bombay Explanation: Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Hyderabad have started using computational methods to understand the factors and impediments in incorporating biofuels into the fuel sector in India. A unique feature of this work is that the framework considers revenue generation not only as an outcome of sales of the biofuel but also in terms of carbon credits via greenhouse gas emission savings throughout the project lifecycle.

41. Which of the following Banks launched 'e-Kisaan Dhan' App for Farmers in India? A. PNB Bank B. HDFC Bank

C. ICICI Bank C. IDBI Bank Explanation:

HDFC Bank unveils 'e-Kisaan Dhan' App for farmers in rural India. Private lender HDFC Bank Ltd. launched its 'e-Kisaan Dhan' app for farmers across India in a bid to access a bouquet of agricultural and banking services on their mobile.

42. Who has been reappointed as the Attorney General of India by President Ram Nath Kovind? A. KK Venugopal

B. Subhash Chandra C. Rajiv Gauba D. I. V. Subba Rao

Explanation: KK Venugopal's term as Attorney general of India has been extended by another year. The AG was reappointed by the President of India, Ram Nath Kovind. "KK Venugopal, Senior Advocate as Attorney General for India for a period of one year with effect from July 1," read the notification.

43. Which of the following universities detected two super-Earths Gliese 887b and Gliese 887c orbiting around the Gliese 887, the brightest red dwarf star in the sky? A. The University of Gottingen, Germany B. University of Bern, Germany

C. Tsinghua University, Beijing D. University of Helsinki, Germany Explanation:

In the research of The RedDots team of Astronomers led by the University of Göttingen (Master – Georg-August-Universität Göttingen), Germany detected two super Earths Gliese 887b and Gliese 887c orbiting around the Gliese 887, the brightest red dwarf star in the sky. The results of the research are published in the journal Science.

44. With which of the following nations Navy, Indian Navy have conducted a day-long Naval Exercise PASSEX for tactical and communications training, towards the Malacca Strait in the Indian Ocean Region?

A. China B. Japan C. Russia D. France Explanation:

In order to promote mutual understanding, Indian Navy and Japanese Navy (Japanese Maritime Self-Defence Force) have conducted a day long Naval Exercise PASSEX (Passing Exercise) for tactical and communications training, towards the Malacca Strait in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR). This was the 15th exercise undertaken by the navies of these two nations in the last three years.

45. Which of the following States has developed India's First Lichen Park as a research centre with over 150 Lichen species? A. Tripura

B. Assam C. Uttarakhand D. Uttar Pradesh

Explanation: The Forest Department of Uttarakhand has developed India’s First Lichen Park in Munsyari(Munsiyari), Pithoragarh district, Uttarakhand as a research centre with over 150 Lichen species – Jurassic Era plant which was inaugurated on 27th June 2020, The development process of the 1.5 acres park began in 2019.

46. With how much funding the World bank enhanced the support to India's programme to rejuvenate the Ganga through the Second National Ganga River Basin Project? A. $300 million B. $400 million

C. $500 million D. $600 million Explanation:

The World Bank has enhanced its support for Government of India''s program to rejuvenate Ganga river with a USD 400 million (about Rs 3,000 crore) assistance that will help stem pollution in the river. The assistance will help strengthen the management of the river basin which is home to more than 500 million people.

47. Who released the first-ever report on illegal wildlife trade titled "Money Laundering and the Illegal Wildlife Trade"? A. World Bank

B. Financial Action Task Force C. Asian Development Bank D. New Development Bank

Explanation: Recently, the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) has released the first global report on the Illegal Wildlife Trade (IWT) namely, “Money Laundering and the Illegal Wildlife Trade”.

48. With which of the following Bank, Swiggy has launched its own digital wallet, 'Swiggy Money' to enable a 'single-click checkout experience' on its platform?

A. Axis Bank B. ICICI Bank C. DCB Bank

D. Federal Bank Explanation: Food delivery platform Swiggy has launched its own digital wallet to enable single-click checkout experience on its platform. Called 'Swiggy Money,' the full-fledged digital wallet in partnership with ICICI Bank will enable customers to store money and be used for all food orders.

49. Who has been re-appointment as Solicitor General for a period of three years? A. Madhavi Goradia

B. Tushar Mehta C. Aruneshwar Gupta D. Anitha Shenoy

Explanation: In a major reshuffle by the Centre among its law officers for the Supreme Court, the Appointments Committee of the Union Cabinet has approved the re-appointment of senior advocate Tushar Mehta as Solicitor General for a period of three years.

50. Who received the Humanitarian Award at 20th edition of annual BET Awards 2020? A. Billie Eilish B. Rihanna C. Lady Gaga

D. Beyonce Explanation: 24-time Grammy winner Popstar Beyonce(38 years old) to receive the Humanitarian Award at 20th edition of annual BET Awards 2020, for her long standing philanthropic work, including her recent COVID-19 relief efforts. The event will be held virtually for the 1st time on June 28.

51. Recently, which of the following nation governments move to their SC to seeks closure of case against Italian marines? A) China B) US

C) Germany D) India Explanation:

The Central Government of India has moved the Supreme Court seeking closure of judicial proceedings against two Italian marines’ accused of killing two Indian fishermen off the Kerala coast, saying it has accepted the recent ruling of the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) at the Hague which held that India is entitled to get compensation in the case but can’t prosecute the marines due to official immunity enjoyed by them.

52. Which of the following App has launched by India with similar features like those of Facebook and Whatsapp?

A) Elyments B) FancyU C) Mitron

D) GoSocial Explanation: Honorable Vice President of India, Shri M Venkaiah Naidu, launched an indigenous social media app ‘Elyments’ on 5th July 2020, through video conferencing. Elyments is a first Made-in-India social media super-app, developed by Bengaluru-based software company, Sumeru Software Solutions Pvt Ltd, in close competition with similar platforms like Facebook, Whatsapp and Instagram.

53. What is the name of India’s largest COVID-19 hospital that has launched in Delhi with 1000 bed facility? A) ABJ Abdul Kalam

B) Rajiv Gandhi C) Sarday Valabhbhai Patel D) BR Ambedkar Explanation:

On 5th July 2020, Delhi Lieutenant Governor Anil Baijal inaugurated the 1000-bedded Sardar Patel Covid Care Centre and Hospital (SPCCCH) at Radha Soami Satsang Beas in Chhatarpur area, located at Air Force land near airport in Delhi. It is the largest COVID-19 facility in India and has been developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) in a record time of 12 days.

54. Which of the following state launched online education portal “LEAD” to the students of classes 1 to 12? A) Kerala

B) Delhi C) Maharashtra D) Madhya Pradesh

Explanation: The government of Delhi has launched an online education portal named LEAD (Learning through E-Resources Made Accessible for Delhi) which will provide over 10,000 instructional material and course content for the students of classes 1 to 12.

55. With which company, CBSE has partnered to launch free and comprehensive training program for the teachers and students? A) Microsoft B) Google

C) Facebook D) Whatsapp Explanation:

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has partnered with social media giant Facebook to launch free and comprehensive training program in virtual mode for teachers and students of its affiliated schools.

56. Which of the following company has launched “It’s Between You” campaign to promote its brand? A) Zoom

B) Facebook C) Whatsapp D) Amazon Explanation:

Facebook-owned messaging platform WhatsApp has launched its brand campaign titled ”It’s Between You” in India on 4th July 2020, highlighting the core belief that when privacy is deeply felt people can communicate as their ‘true selves using Whatsapp.’

57. The Government of India has fixed the contract term of sports coaches (both Indian and Foreign) in the country, for a period of ______years.

A) 2 B) 3 C) 4

D) 5 Explanation: The Union Minister of Youth Affairs and Sports, Shri. Kiren Rijiju has announced that the Foreign and Indian coaches, who are training Indian Athletes, will now have a four-year contract in alignment with the Olympic cycle.

58. In which of the following states recently, researchers have “rediscovered” a rare plant species called Globba andersonii? A) Tripura

B) Sikkim C) Meghalaya D) Arunachal Pradesh

Explanation: A Botanical team of researchers have “rediscovered” a rare plant species called Globba andersonii from the Sikkim Himalayas found near the Teesta river valley region after a gap of nearly 136 years. The plant, known commonly as ‘dancing ladies’ or ‘swan flowers’ was thought to have been extinct until its “re-collection”, for the first time since 1875. 59. Recently, which of the following nations Armed Forces wants to recruit Transgender people?

A. Russia B. US C. India D. Japan

Explanation: The officials of the Border Security Force (BSF), Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), and Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB) reported the Union home ministry that they will recruit transgender

persons to the officer cadre post of assistant commandants. It is a major move towards inclusion of the members of the transgender community into mainstream workforce.

60. Recently, which of the following group has declared as terrorists by Indian Government under provisions of the UAPA Act? A. Khalistani organisations

B. All Parties Hurriyat Conference C. Jammu & Kashmir Liberation Front D. Tehrik-ul-Mujahideen

Explanation: Union Home Ministry has declared nine individuals linked to separatist Khalistani organisations, including four based in Pakistan, as designated terrorists under provisions of the UAPA Act.

61. When the World Chocolate Day is celebrated?

A. 4th July B. 5th July C. 6th July D. 7th July Explanation:

World Chocolate Day is observed annually that occurs globally on ‘7th of July. World Chocolate Day seeks to promote the consumption of chocolate. World Chocolate Day being observed on 9th of July have been recorded as early as 2009.

62. What is the name of India’s first social media application which has been launched as a step towards ‘Atma Nirbhar Bharat’?

A. IndiaMedia B. SocialBharat C. Elyments D. BharatBook

Explanation: Vice President, M Venkaiah Naidu has launched India’s first indigenously developed social networking super app – Elyments. The new Made in India app, created by Sumeru Software Solutions, is available for download worldwide both on iOS and Android platforms.

63. When the World Zoonoses Day is observed?

A. 4th July

B. 5th July C. 6th July D. 7th July

Explanation: World Zoonoses Day is observed every year on 6th July to emphasise and bring awareness amongst people about the zoonotic disease and teach them to take the right action. The first vaccination against a zoonotic disease was administered by Louis Pasteur on 6 July 1885.

64. Which of the following state govt has launched the CamScanner alternative SelfScan app SelfScan in India? A. Delhi B. Karnataka C. Maharashtra D. West Bengal Explanation:

West Bengal chief minister Mamata Banerjee has launched a new app called ‘SelfScan’. This new application has been developed by the state’s information technology department and as the name suggests, it is built to scan documents.

65. Which of the following railway zones has recently operated two freight trains named as ‘Super Anaconda’ and ‘Sesh Naag’?

A. Western Railway B. North East Railway C. South East Central Railway D. Northeast Frontier Railway zone Explanation: Indian Railways’ South East Central Railway(SECR) zone has recently operated two freight trains named as ‘Super Anaconda’ and ‘Sesh Naag’ which garnered a lot of eyeballs due to their massive length.

66. Which country placed at the top of the SDG index 2020? A. New Zealand B. Sweden C. Bangladesh D. Italy Explanation:

Sweden is placed at the top of the SDG index 2020 with an overall score of 84.7 while Bangladesh has a score of 63.5. Among 166 countries Bangladesh has moved 7 places up in the latest Sustainable Development Index (SDG) for the year 2020. Bangladesh stands at the 109th position compared to the 116th position in the year 2019.

67. Which of the following disease symptoms have started developing in the children with coronavirus infections? A. Bronchiolitis B. Chickenpox C. Kawasaki D. Measles Explanation:

Recently, children with coronavirus infections have started developing rashes and inflammation, according to some reports. These symptoms are generally found in rare diseases like Kawasaki. Thankfully, other symptoms of Kawasaki disease in these COVID-infected children have not been found.

68. Name the rare orchid species that has been recently rediscovered in India after forest officials and wildlife experts on a routine inspection in Dudhwa Tiger Reserve?

A. Eulophia obtuse B. Phalaenopsis amabilis C. Corallorhiza trifida D. Cypripedium montanum Explanation: A rare orchid species has been rediscovered in India after forest officials and wildlife experts on a routine inspection in Dudhwa Tiger Reserve chanced upon the white flower with bright pink hues. The name of the species is Eulophia obtuse and also known as ground orchid.

69. Which of the following wildlife sanctuary has claimed by China? A. Bumdeling Wildlife Sanctuary B. Jomotsangkha Wildlife Sanctuary C. Phibsoo Wildlife Sanctuary D. Sakteng wildlife sanctuary Explanation:

China claims to the Sakteng wildlife sanctuary in Eastern Bhutan and has doubled down, including Bhutan’s “Eastern sectors” to the boundary dispute between the two countries for the first time. The boundary between China and Bhutan has never been delimited. Bhutan has always maintained a discreet silence on its boundary negotiations with China, and it does not have any formal diplomatic relations with Beijing.

70. Which of the following space agencies has found evidence that the Moon’s subsurface might have greater quantities of metals such as iron and titanium than thought before? A. SpaceX B. NASA

C. ISRO D. JAXA

Explanation: NASA has reported that the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) spacecraft had found evidence that the Moon’s subsurface might have greater quantities of metals such as iron and titanium than thought before. The metallic distribution was observed by the Miniature Radio Frequency (Mini-RF) instrument aboard the LRO.

71. With which bank Government of India has signed a loan agreement to enhance support for the Namami Gange programme? A. Asian Development Bank B. Reserve Bank of India C. World Bank D. Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank

Explanation: The World Bank and the Government of India has signed a loan agreement to enhance support for the Namami Gange programme that seeks to rejuvenate the Ganga river. The Second National Ganga River Basin Project will help stem pollution in the iconic river and strengthen the management of the river basin which is home to more than 500 million people.

72. By implementation of which ordinance farmers can now sell their produce anywhere in the country? A. The Farmers’ Produce Trade and Commerce Ordinance 2019 B. Agreement on Price Assurance and Farm Services Ordinance, 2020 C. Farmers Agreement on Price Assurance and Farm Services Ordinance 2020 D. None of These Explanation:

Government is taking all possible measures to ensure that farmers get remunerative prices for their produce. With the implementation of the two new ordinances and other legal reforms in agriculture sector, farmers can now sell their produce anywhere in the country at remunerative prices and all restrictions on them have been removed. The Farmers (Empowerment and Protection) Agreement on Price Assurance and Farm Services Ordinance 2020 will serve to ensure that along with agreement with traders on purchase of agricultural produce, farmers are now assured beforehand of guaranteed return of their production costs.

73. With of the following international banks recently 15th Finance commission has held a detailed meeting? A. World Bank B. European Investment Bank

C. Development Bank D. Asian Development Bank Explanation: The 15th Finance commission has held a detailed meeting with representatives of the World Bank, Niti Aayog and member of the Commission’s High level group (HLG) on the health sector for a better understanding of the contours of India’s Health Sector and in view of the Union Government’s need and intention for reprioritization of its health spending.

74. Recently, which of the following boards signed MoU with ICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources to conserve the Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Genetic Resources? A. Welfare and Rehabilitation Board B. Services Sports Control Board C. National Medicinal Plants Board D. Central Pollution Control Board Explanation:

Medicinal Plants Board (NMPB) and ICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources (NBPGR) have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on 6th July, 2020. The purpose of this MoU to conserve the Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Genetic Resources (MAPGRs) at designated space of ICAR-NBPGR in long-term storage module in the National Gene bank and or at Regional Station for medium term storage module and acquire hands-on training on plant germplasm conservation techniques to the working group of NMPB.

75. Which of the following sectors of India has seen sharp growth during the covid-19 crisis?

A. Agritech sector B. MSME Sector C. Aviation Sector D. Automobile Sector Explanation: The agritech sector of India has seen sharp growth during the covid-19 crisis. Investments from venture capital firms in agritech startups are expected to exceed $500 million in the next two years as many have come together to help farmers connect with buyers, automate supply chains and build the next layer of data analytics to drive further supply chain efficiency.

76. Who launched the ‘Compact XL’ RT-PCR system for covid-19 tests? A. Zydus Cadila B. Panacea Biotech Ltd C. Serum Institute of India D. Mylab Discovery Solutions Explanation:

Mylab Discovery Solutions in Pune has launched the ‘Compact XL’ system for conducting a wide range of tests, including RT-PCR tests for covid-19. The system can test 32 tests at a time on one system and there are options to connect multiple systems on one network, the company said in a press conference.

77. Name the Himalayan butterfly become India’s largest butterfly? A. Papilionidae B. Golden birdwing C. Lycaenidae D. Riodinidae

Explanation: A Himalayan butterfly named golden birdwing is become India’s largest butterfly, a record the southern birdwing held for 88 years. With a wingspan of 194 mm, the female of the species is marginally larger than the southern birdwing (190 mm) that Brigadier William Harry Evans, a British military officer, and lepidopterist, recorded in 1932.

78. Which ministry launched the 1st edition of “Matsya Sampada”? A. Ministry of Home affairs B. Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment C. Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers' Welfare D. Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying Explanation:

Union Minister for Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying, Giriraj Singh has launched the 1st edition of “Matsya Sampada” – newsletter fisheries and aquaculture published by the Department of Fisheries and the operational guidelines of Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY) on 30th June 2020.

79. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding with T-Cell?

A. T cells are white blood cell that is an essential part of the immune system. B. T cells are one of two primary types of lymphocytes and B cells being the second type. C. T cells originate in the bone marrow and mature in the thymus. D. All of these

Explanation: T cells are white blood cell that is an essential part of the immune system. T cells are one of two primary types of lymphocytes and B cells being the second type that determine the specificity of immune response to antigens (foreign substances) in the body. T cells originate in the bone marrow and mature in the thymus.

80. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding with MyGov?

A. AI based ‘MyGov Corona Helpdesk has got two awards under the categories ‘Best Innovation for Covid-19. B. MyGov is the world’s largest citizen engagement platform, which facilitates two-ways communication between the Government and Citizen and facilitates participatory governance in India. C. ‘MyGov Corona Helpdesk’ demonstrated the true Public, Private and Public Partnership (PPPP), wherein, Citizen centric services were provided by MyGov. D. All of these

Explanation: AI based ‘MyGov Corona Helpdesk has got two awards under the categories ‘Best Innovation for Covid-19 — Society Peoples Choice’ and ‘Covid-19 Overall Winner at the recently held CogX 2020’, which is a prestigious global leadership summit and festival of AI and Emerging Technology held annually in London. MyGov is the world’s largest citizen engagement platform, which facilitates two-ways communication between the Government and Citizen and facilitates participatory governance in India. ‘MyGov Corona Helpdesk’ demonstrated the true Public, Private and Public Partnership (PPPP), wherein, Citizen centric services were provided by MyGov.

81. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding with Agriculture Infrastructure Fund? A. Union Cabinet has given its approval to a new pan India Central Sector Scheme- Agriculture Infrastructure Fund. B. The scheme shall provide a medium term debt financing facility for investment in viable projects for post-harvest management Infrastructure and community farming assets. C. The scheme shall provide a long term debt financing facility for investment in viable projects for post-harvest management Infrastructure and community farming assets. D. All of these Explanation:

Union Cabinet has given its approval to a new pan India Central Sector Scheme-Agriculture Infrastructure Fund. The scheme shall provide a medium – long term debt financing facility for investment in viable projects for post-harvest management Infrastructure and community farming assets through interest subvention and financial support.

82. How many Indian citizens has brought back to their homeland by sea via Operation Samudra Setu? A. 2,992 B. 3,992 C. 4,992 D. 5,992

Explanation: Operation Samudra Setu has culminated after successfully bringing 3,992 Indian citizens back to their homeland by sea. It was launched on 05 May 2020 as part of the national effort to repatriate Indian citizens from overseas during the COVID-19 pandemic.

83. CGHS has declared the unmarried disabled sons of CGHS beneficiaries who have become disabled after attaining the age of years. A. 20 years B. 25 years C. 30 years D. 35 years Explanation:

CGHS has declared the unmarried disabled sons of CGHS beneficiaries who have become disabled after attaining the age of 25 years, dependant and hence eligible for availing CGHS benefits subject to fulfilment of conditions laid down in the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW) Office Memorandum.

84. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding with Khadi Face Masks?

A. The widely popular Khadi Face Masks are now available for online sale. B. KVIC is selling both Khadi Cotton and Silk masks. C. The Khadi Cotton face masks are made of double-twisted 100% cotton fabric. D. All of these Explanation: The widely popular Khadi Face Masks are now available for online sale. This will benefit people in the remotest parts of the country particularly those who cannot afford to move out of their houses or visit Khadi India outlets due to constraints. KVIC is selling both Khadi Cotton and Silk masks. While the Cotton face masks are priced nominally at Rs 30 per piece, the Silk masks are available for Rs 100 per piece. The Khadi Cotton face masks are made of double-twisted 100% cotton fabric.

85. Which of the following schemes is related to development of Affordable Rental Housing Complexes (AHRCs) for urban migrants or poor? A. Rajiv Awas Yojna B. Urban Housing Scheme C. Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana-Urban D. Pradhan Mantri Gramin Awaas Yojana Explanation:

The Union Cabinet has approved development of affordable rental housing complexes (AHRCs) for urban migrants or poor as a sub-scheme under the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana-Urban. The scheme was announced by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman as part of the Rs 20 lakh crore economic package to deal with the COVID-19 pandemic.

86. For how many months Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas for extension of time limit for availing the benefits of “Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Yojana” for Ujjwala beneficiaries?

A. 3 Months B. 5 Months C. 6 Months D. 12 Months

Explanation: Union Cabinet has approved the proposal of Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas for extension of time limit by three months w.e.f. 01.07.2020 for availing the benefits of “Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Yojana” for Ujjwala beneficiaries.

87. Which state uses satellite technology to prevent encroachment of govt land? A. Assam B. Bihar C. Rajasthan D. Odisha Explanation:

Odisha uses satellite technology to prevent encroachment of govt land. Odisha Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik has launched BLUIS-Bhubaneswar Land Use Intelligence System. The system will help in preventing encroachments of government lands with the help of satellites.

88. Which of the following banks has signed the $750 million agreement for the MSME Emergency Response Programme with Indian Govt.?

A. World Bank B. Reserve Bank of India C. Asian Development Bank D. Bank of America Corp Explanation: The World Bank and the Government of India signed the $750 million agreement for the MSME Emergency Response Programme. The World Bank’s MSME Emergency Response Programme will address the immediate liquidity and credit needs of some 1.5 million viable MSMEs to help them withstand the impact of the current shock and protect millions of jobs.

89. Who launched the India’s first machine to automate the manual processes of molecular diagnostic tests such as RT-PCR tests for Covid-19? A. Zydus Cadila B. Panacea Biotech Ltd C. Serum Institute of India D. Mylab Discovery Solutions Explanation: Mylab Discovery Solutions has launched ‘Compact XL’ – India’s first machine to automate the manual processes of molecular diagnostic tests such as RT-PCR tests for Covid-19.

90. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding with National Highways Authority of India? A. National Highways Authority of India is an autonomous agency of the Government of India. B. It is a nodal agency of the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways. C. NHAI has signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the Indian Space Research Organisation for satellite mapping of highways. D. All of these Explanation:

National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) is an autonomous agency of the Government of India, set up in 1988 and is responsible for management of a network of over 50,000 km of National Highways out of 1,15,000 km in India. It is a nodal agency of the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways. NHAI has signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the Indian Space Research Organisation for satellite mapping of highways. Sukhbir Singh Sandhu (IAS), is the present Chairman of NHAI since October 2019.

91. From which of the following nations Japan to purchase 105 F-35 aircraft?

A. South Korea B. Russia C. US

D. Israel Explanation: The United States has approved the sale of 105 F-35 stealth aircraft to Japan for an estimated $23.11 billion. Japan had asked to buy 63 F-35A, the traditional version of the electronics-laden fighter aircraft, and 42 F-35B, the short-take off and vertical-landing version for aircraft carriers.

92. How many deaths are estimated worldwide every year due to outdoor air pollution? A. 2.5 million B. 3.4 million

C. 4.2 million D. 5.1 million Explanation:

The outdoor air pollution leads to an estimated 4.2 million deaths every year worldwide; more than Ebola, HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria combined (2.7 million). India is among seven countries that does not share air pollution data in a fully transparent manner despite it being termed as “the greatest environmental risk to health” by the World Health Organization (WHO).

93. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding to Artificial intelligence in terms of making? A. Artificial intelligence (AI) will not only help to resolve complex global problems but can enable businesses make better decisions on a day-to-day basis if applied well. B. AI can be embedded into our day-to-day applications so the human intellect takes better decisions.

C. AI decisions are based on the most relevant data to the particular request basis past or similar requests. D. All of these Explanation:

The Artificial intelligence (AI) will not only help to resolve complex global problems but can enable businesses make better decisions on a day-to-day basis if applied well. AI can be embedded into our day-to-day applications so the human intellect takes better decisions based on the most relevant data to the particular request basis past or similar requests.

94. Which of the following multinational technology companies has started rolling out a free online course?

A. Google B. Microsoft C. Apple

D. Facebook Explanation: Apple has started rolling out a free online course is aimed at teachers. The company is also revising the existing coding programs for schools. Apple has worked alongside educators for 40 years, and we’re especially proud to see how Develop in Swift and Everyone Can Code have been instrumental in helping teachers and students make an impact in their communities.

95. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding with digital solutions? A. The covid-19 pandemic created an opportunity to invest in digital solutions that will build resilience in the long-term. B. The demand for digital solutions across cloud services, consumer-facing businesses, and education, among others, has gone up significantly during the pandemic.

C. Businesses can know how they could engage with employees, customers and partners better through digital solutions. D. All of these Explanation:

The covid-19 pandemic has disrupted the businesses like never before, but has also created an opportunity to invest in digital solutions that will build resilience in the long-term. The demand for digital solutions across cloud services, consumer-facing businesses, and education, among others, has gone up significantly during the pandemic. As businesses started moving to the unlock phase in addition to workforce safety, they wanted to know how they could engage with employees, customers and partners better through digital solutions.

96. The Rewa Solar Project is capable to produce MW Electricity. A. 550 MW

B. 650 MW C. 750 MW D. 850 MW

Explanation: Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has dedicated to the nation the 750 MW Solar Project set up at Rewa, Madhya Pradesh on July 10, 2020. This Project comprises of three solar generating units of 250 MW each located on a 500 hectare plot of land situated inside a Solar Park (total area 1500 hectare).

97. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding with National Mission for Manuscripts? A. The National Mission for Manuscripts was launched in February 2003 by the Government of India, under the Ministry of Tourism and Culture. B. The first set of five volumes of Mongolian Kanjur has published under the NMM was presented to the President of India Shri Ram Nath Kovind.

C. The Ministry of Culture has taken up the project of reprinting of 108 volumes of Mongolian Kanjur under the National Mission for Manuscripts (NMM). D. All of these Explanation:

The first set of five volumes of Mongolian Kanjur has published under the NMM was presented to the President of India Shri Ram Nath Kovind on the occasion of Guru Purnima, also known as Dharma Chakra Day, on 4th July 2020. The Ministry of Culture has taken up the project of reprinting of 108 volumes of Mongolian Kanjur under the National Mission for Manuscripts (NMM). The National Mission for Manuscripts was launched in February 2003 by the Government of India, under the Ministry of Tourism and Culture, with the mandate of documenting, conserving and disseminating the knowledge preserved in the manuscripts.

98. Who will strengthen monitoring of Pollution in tributaries of Ganga? A. Department of Biotechnology

B. Department of Ocean Development C. Central Pollution Control Board D. Department of Scientific & Industrial Research Explanation:

Union Minister of Jal Shakti requested the Central Pollution Control Board to strengthen the pollution monitoring system in Ganga and it’s major tributaries wherein inspection of Grossly Polluting Industries are carried out on regular basis.

99. Which company has signed an agreement with the NOIDA to promote electric vehicles?

A. Bajaj Auto Limited B. Honda Motor Co Ltd. Company C. Energy Efficiency Services Limited

D. SML ISUZU Ltd Explanation: Energy Efficiency Services Limited (EESL) has signed an agreement with the New Okhla Industrial Development Authority (NOIDA) to promote electric vehicles and install public EV charging stations & related infrastructure.

100. Which of the following social media apps is/are not banned by Indian Army? A. Facebook

B. Twitter C. Instagram D. Whatsapp

Explanation: The Army has banned popular social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter and Instagram, along with messaging platforms and video hosting apps like ByteDance product TikTok and content sharing tools like Xender and Shareit.

101. Recently, which of the following company has handed over last of the five AH-64E Apache attack helicopters to the Indian Air Force (IAF)?

A. Changhe Aircraft Industries Corporation B. Harbin Aircraft Manufacturing Corporation C. Hongdu Aviation Industry Group D. Boeing International Corporation India Private Limited Explanation:

Recently, Boeing India has handed over the last of the five AH-64E Apache attack helicopters to the Indian Air Force (IAF), completing the contract for 22 Apaches. The Apaches were deployed at the Leh airbase as part of the forward movement of assets, amid the stand-off with China in Ladakh.

102. Swabhiman Anchal is located at which of the following states? A. Nagaland B. Mizoram C. Odisha D. Tamil Nadu

Explanation: The Swabhiman Anchal, which was surrounded by water and an inhospitable terrain, recently gained accessibility after the construction of the Gurupriya Bridge which connected it with rest of the State. People in Swabhiman Anchal in Odisha’s Malkangiri district saw a passenger bus plying for the first time in their region on 10 July, 2020 after the Independence.

103. Dehing Patkai Wildlife Sanctuary located at which of the following states? A. Assam B. Kerala C. Uttar Pradesh D. Rajasthan Explanation:

Assam government has decided to take the necessary steps to upgrade the Dehing Patkai Wildlife Sanctuary into a national park. The announcement comes just months after the National Board of Wildlife (NBWL) gave conditional clearance to a coal mining project by Coal India Limited (CIL) in the Dehing Patkai Elephant Reserve.

104. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding with Smart Cities Mission?

A. The Smart Cities Mission is comes under Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs. B. The Smart Cities Mission opened the registration for India Cycles4Change Challenge. C. It was launched to inspire Indian cities to implement quick cycling-friendly interventions in the wake of Covid-19 with the support of their citizens and assistance from experts. D. All of these

Explanation: The Smart Cities Mission (under the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs) opened the registration for India Cycles4Change Challenge on 10th July, 2020. The challenge was launched on 25th June, 2020 by Minister of Housing and Urban Affairs. It was launched to inspire Indian cities to implement quick cycling-friendly interventions in the wake of Covid-19 with the support of their citizens and assistance from experts.

105. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding with Rajasthan state government new guidelines on elementary education? A. NCERT has criticised the Rajasthan state government for its new guidelines on elementary education. B. The new guidelines violate the Right to Education (RTE) Act, 2009. C. The new guidelines deny children from ST/SC’s right to free education in nursery classes. D. All of these Explanation:

The National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) has criticised the Rajasthan state government for its new guidelines on elementary education. Rajasthan’s Department of School Education issued guidelines stating that admissions to private schools under the RTE Act, 2009 for the 2020-21 academic year would take place only from class 1 or above, excluding pre-schoolers (children in the nursery). The new guidelines violate the Right to Education (RTE) Act, 2009. They deny children from economically weaker sections the right to free education in nursery classes.

106. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding with India’s 2018 Tiger Census?

A. India’s 2018 Tiger Census has made it to the Guinness Book of World Records for being the world’s largest camera trapping wildlife survey. B. Almost 75% of total tiger population in the world are in India with around 2,900 tigers as was extrapolated by the census. C. The fourth iteration of the survey conducted in 2018-19 was the most comprehensive to date, in terms of both resource and data amassed. D. All of these Explanation: India’s 2018 Tiger Census has made it to the Guinness Book of World Records for being the world’s largest camera trapping wildlife survey. Almost 75% of total tiger population in the world are in India with around 2,900 tigers as was extrapolated by the census. The fourth iteration of the survey conducted in 2018-19 was the most comprehensive to date, in terms of both resource and data amassed.

107. How many peoples die due to Snakebite per year in India? A. 18 thousand B. 28 thousand C. 48 thousand D. 58 thousand Explanation:

Centre for Global Health Research (CGHR) at the University of Toronto, Canada, with Indian and UK partners reports that a staggering 58000 snakebite deaths in India over per year. The World Health Organization (WHO) recognises snakebite as a top-priority neglected tropical disease.

108. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding with F visa issues by US? A. F-1 visas are for full-time students. B. F-2 visas are for spouses and children of F-1 visa holders — these are technically called “dependents.” C. F-3 visas are for “border commuters” who reside in their country of origin while attending school in the United States. F-3 visas are granted only to nationals of Mexico or Canada and these visa holders may study part- or full-time. D. All of these

Explanation: Government of India has expressed concern over the possibility that F-1 visa students attending online only classes in the US may lead to the return of large number of Indian students studying there. F-1 visas are for full-time students. F-2 visas are for spouses and children of F-1 visa holders — these are technically called “dependents.” F-3 visas are for “border commuters” who reside in their country of origin while attending school in the United States. F-3 visas are granted only to nationals of Mexico or Canada and these visa holders may study part- or full- time.

109. Which of the following ministries launched AI-Based Digital Platform ASEEM? A. Ministry of Commerce and Industry B. Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship C. Ministry of Communications and Information Technology D. Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution Explanation:

Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship has launched Aatamanirbhar Skilled Employee-Employer Mapping (ASEEM) portal to help skilled people find sustainable livelihood opportunities.

110. When the World Population Day is observed? A. 8 July B. 9 July C. 10 July D. 11 July

Explanation: World Population Day is observed on 11 July every year to raise awareness among people about the impact of a growing population and issues including gender equality, the importance of family planning, poverty, maternal health, human rights, etc.

111. Which of the following statements is/are correct with reference to the reservation for disabled? A. Supreme Court confirmed that persons with disabilities are also socially backward and entitled to the same benefits of relaxation as ST/SC candidates. B. It upheld a 2012 judgment of the Delhi High Court in Anamol Bhandari (minor).

C. High Court held that people suffering from disabilities are also socially backward. D. All of These Explanation:

The Supreme Court, in a significant decision, confirmed that persons suffering from disabilities are also socially backward and entitled to the same benefits of relaxation as Scheduled Caste/Scheduled Tribe candidates in public employment and education. It upheld a 2012 judgment of the Delhi High Court in Anamol Bhandari (minor) through his father/Natural Guardian v. Delhi Technological University. In that, the High Court held that people suffering from disabilities are also socially backward, and are therefore, at the very least, entitled to the same benefits as given to the Scheduled Caste/ Scheduled Tribe candidates.

112. Which of the following products received Geographical Indication Tags (GI Tags) in India?

A. Guntur Sannam Chilli B. Etikoppaka Toys C. Kondapalli Bommalu

D. All of these Explanation: For the first time the Indian Railways, loaded special Parcel train beyond the country borders to Benapole (in Bangladesh) with Dry Chillies from Reddipalem (in Guntur District of Andhra Pradesh). Guntur and its surrounding areas in the state of Andhra Pradesh are well known for Chillies cultivation. Earlier, the farmers and merchants in and around Guntur area have been transporting Dry Chillies by road to Bangladesh in small quantities and that was costing around Rs 7000 per tonne.

113. Which of the following statements is/are correct with reference to the National Intelligence Grid? A. NATGRID initially started in 2009 is an online database for collating scattered pieces of information and putting them together on one platform. B. It has signed an MoU with the NCRB to access the centralised online database on FIRs and stolen vehicles. C. NATGRID seeks to become the one-stop destination for security and intelligence agencies to access database related to immigration entry and exit.

D. All of these Explanation: NATGRID initially started in 2009 is an online database for collating scattered pieces of information and putting them together on one platform. The National Intelligence Grid (NATGRID) has signed an MoU with the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) to access the centralised online database on FIRs and stolen vehicles. NATGRID seeks to become the one-stop destination for security and intelligence agencies to access database related to immigration entry and exit, banking and telephone details of a suspect on a “secured platform”.

114. Which of the following statement is/are correct with reference to the AH-64E Apache attack helicopters? A. IAF inducted the first batch of Apaches in September 2019. B. Boeing’s joint venture in Hyderabad, Tata Boeing Aerospace Limited, has been producing aero-structures for the AH-64 Apache helicopter.

C. Recently, Boeing India has handed over the last of the five AH-64E Apache attack helicopters to IAF. D. All of these Explanation:

Boeing handed over the last of the five AH-64E Apache attack helicopters to the Indian Air Force (IAF), completing the contract for 22 Apaches. The IAF inducted the first batch of Apaches in September 2019 and based them at Air Force Station, Pathankhot, Punjab. Boeing’s joint venture in Hyderabad, Tata Boeing Aerospace Limited, has been producing aero-structures for the AH-64 Apache helicopter for both the U.S. Army and international customers.

115. Technology Information, Forecasting and Assessment Council (TIFAC) is an autonomous organization under the Department of: A. Finance B. Science & Technology C. Biotechnology

D. School education and literacy Explanation: Union Science and Technology Minister released a white paper on “Focused Interventions for Make in India: Post COVID 19”. It has been prepared by Technology Information, Forecasting and Assessment Council (TIFAC). TIFAC is an autonomous organization set up in 1988 under the Department of Science & Technology.

116. Which of the following statements is/are correct with reference to the ‘Corona Kavach' health insurance policies? A. The policy will cover medical expenses occurred due to coronavirus disease. B. The sum insured amount of the policy ranges between Rs. 50,000 to Rs. 5 Lakh. C. IRDAI, has allowed 30 general and health insurers to launch short-term ‘Corona Kavach' health insurance policies.

D. All of these Explanation: The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India, IRDAI, has allowed 30 general and health insurers to launch short-term ‘Corona Kavach' health insurance policies. The policy will cover medical expenses occurred due to coronavirus disease. The sum insured amount of the policy ranges between Rs. 50,000 to Rs. 5 Lakh.

117. What is NEOWISE, recently seen in news? A. Comet

B. Exo planet C. Cryptocurrency D. Mini satellite

Explanation: The recently discovered comet called C/2020 F3, also known as NEOWISE after the NASA telescope that discovered it, will make its closest approach to the Earth on July 22. On the day, the comet, will be at a distance of 64 million miles while crossing Earth’s outside orbit.

118. In which of the following countries the Hagia Sophia a UNESCO World Heritage site is located? A. Turkey

B. Iran C. Syria D. Iraq Explanation:

Turkey’s highest court allowed for the conversion of the nearly 1,500 year-old Hagia Sophia from a museum into a mosque. The centuries-old structure, listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site, was originally a cathedral in the Byzantine empires before it was turned into a mosque in 1453, when Constantinople fell to Sultan Mehmet II’s Ottoman forces.

119. What is “RCF SAFEROLA”, recently seen in news? A. Hand Cleansing Gel B. Drug to treat covid-19 C. A Toxoid vaccine

D. None of the above Explanation: To assist Government in its Effort to combat COVID -19, Rashtriya Chemicals and Fertilizers Limited (RCF ) has introduced a Hand Cleansing IPA Gel ‘’ RCF SAFEROLA”. This Hand Cleansing Gel is a skin friendly moisturizer based hand-sanitizer which contains Iso Propyl Alcohol (IPA) and Aloe Vera extract.

120. In which countries’ Istanbul’s Hagia Sophia museum was converted into a mosque? A. Iran

B. Turkey C. Saudi Arabia D. Afghanistan

Explanation: Turkey’s Istanbul’s Hagia Sophia has opened to Muslim worship after a top court ruled that the building’s conversion to a museum by modern Turkey’s founding statesman was illegal.

121. Which of the following statements is/are correct with reference to Vikas Dubey, recently seen in news? A. Vikas Dubey was a terrorist of Al-Qa'ida in the Arabian Peninsula. B. He was killed by police while being shifted to Ladakh from Ujjain allegedly.

C. Following the encounter several people claimed that he was killed in a “fake encounter”. D. All of these. Explanation:

The State Government of Uttar Pradesh has announced formation of a one-member commission to probe the encounter of notorious Kanpur gangster Vikas Dubey. The gangster was killed by police while being shifted to Kanpur from Ujjain allegedly after he tried to escape from the custody. Following the encounter, several people, including the Opposition parties, claimed that Dubey to killed in a “fake encounter” to protect the identity of his political masters.

122. Recently which of the following countries has drafted trade and military partnership with China to defy US?

A. Russia B. Iran C. Pakistan D. Nepal

Explanation: Defying US, Iran and China have quietly drafted a sweeping economic and security partnership that would clear the way for billions of dollars of Chinese investments in energy and other sectors. It is undercutting the Trump administration’s efforts to isolate the Iranian government because of its nuclear and military ambitions.

123. Which of the following statement is/are correct with reference to the Sardar Patel COVID Care Centre (SPCCC)? A. Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has built the facility of Sardar Patel COVID Care Centre (SPCCC). B. It is located at Chhattarpur, New Delhi.

C. All medical treatment at the hospital will be free for patients. D. All of these Explanation:

Union Minister for Health & Family Welfare, visited the Sardar Patel COVID Care Centre (SPCCC) at Chhattarpur, New Delhi and reviewed the status of COVID-19 management at the Centre. The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has built the facility – which was formally inaugurated on July 5 – from scratch in just 12 days. All medical treatment at the hospital will be free for patients. 124. To which country Indian Railways loads Special Parcel Train for the first time? A. China

B. Nepal C. Bhutan D. Bangladesh

Explanation: Indian Railways loaded special Parcel train beyond the country borders to Benapole in Bangladesh for the first time with Dry Chillies from Reddipalem in Guntur District of Andhra Pradesh state.

125. The world’s costliest fungus also known as Himalayan Viagra is listed in which of the following IUCN category?

A. Endangered B. Vulnerable

C. Extinct D. Near Threatened Explanation: Himalayan Viagra also known as Ophiocordyceps sinensis, has entered the International Union for Conservation of Nature’s (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species, the world’s most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species.

126. Lt. j.g. Madeline Swegle is the "first known Black female Tactical Aircraft (TACAIR) pilot" in which of the following Navy? A. U.S.A

B. France C. Germany D. India

Explanation: The US Navy has welcomed its first Black female Tactical Aircraft pilot named Madeline Swegle. According to Stars and Stripes, Swegle is from Burke, Virginia, and graduated from the U.S. Naval Academy in 2017.

127. Who was Jyotsna Bhatt? A. Indian ceramist and potter B. Athlete

C. Hindi Film artist D. A nuclear physicist Explanation:

Recently, renowned ceramic artist Jyotsna Bhatt has passed away after she suffered a stroke at the age of 80. Born in Mandvi, Kutch in 1940, Bhatt’s want to study his artwork took him to many locations.

128. Which of the following missions launched the ATL App Development Module for school students nationwide? A. Atal Innovation Mission

B. National Solar Mission C. National Rural Health Mission D. National Mission for Manuscripts

Explanation: NITI Aayog’s Atal Innovation Mission (AIM) has launched the ‘ATL App Development Module’ for school children all across the country in a major step towards revving up the Indian Mobile App Development innovation ecosystem, in line with the clarion call for Aatmanirbhar initiatives of the Hon Prime Minister of India.

129. Which of the following drugs has nodded for Restricted Emergency Use by DCGI?

A. Bevacizumab B. Itolizumab C. Tocilizumab

D. Methylprednisolone Explanation: Itolizumab (rDNA origin) has now been granted Restricted Emergency Use authorisation by the Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI) based on clinical trials data. It is a monoclonal antibody which was already approved for severe chronic plaque psoriasis.

130. Who emphasises the family planning as a human rights issue? A. Ministry of Health

B. Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports C. Ministry of Children, Community and Social Services D. Ministry of Labor, Social Affairs and Social Services

Explanation: Union Minister of Health and Family Welfare Dr Harsh Vardhan has chaired the virtual meeting on the occasion of World Population Day emphasised on the significance of population stabilisation and its vital role in future.

131. Chabahar port is located in which of the following countries, often mentioned in news? A. Saudi Arabia B. Iran C. Iraq

D. Israel Explanation: India and Iran signed an agreement to construct a rail line from Chabahar port to Zahedan, along the border with Afghanistan four years ago. Now the Iranian government has decided to

proceed with the construction on its own, citing delays from the Indian side in funding and starting the project.

132. Who develops the new twin-engine aircraft carrier-based fighter aircraft to Indian Navy to replace Russian MiG-29K carrier jets? A. Boing India

B. DRDO C. HAL D. Kawasaki

Explanation: Indian Navy will get the new twin-engine aircraft carrier-based fighter aircraft being developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) by 2032 and it will be a replacement for the Russian MiG-29K carrier jets in service.

133. Which of the following statements is/are correct with reference to the United Nations High-level Political Forum (HLPF)? A. NITI Aayog presented India’s second VNR at the United Nations HLPF. B. HLPF meets annually in July for eight days under the auspices of the UNDP.

C. HLPF is the foremost Indian platform for follow-up and review of progress on the 17 Sustainable Development Goals D. All of these Explanation:

NITI Aayog presented India’s second Voluntary National Review (VNR) at the United Nations High-level Political Forum (HLPF) on Sustainable Development, 2020. The HLPF is the foremost international platform for follow-up and review of progress on the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The HLPF meets annually in July for eight days under the auspices of the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) of the UN.

134. Recently, which of the following nations rejects the China’s claims on South China Sea? A. Iran

B. Pakistan C. Nepal D. US

Explanation:

The White House has rejected China’s disputed claims to offshore resources in most of the South China Sea, a move that Beijing criticised as inciting tensions in the region and which highlighted an increasingly testy relationship.

135. Which of the following nations becomes the first Arab nation to launch of Mars probe? A. Algeria

B. UAE C. Bahrain D. Comoros

Explanation: The United Arab Emirates plans to make history with the scheduled launch of the “Hope” mission, which will make it the first Arab nation to send a probe to Mars. A rocket carrying the unmanned spacecraft is due to take off from Japan’s remote Tanegashima Space Center at 5:51 am local time.

136. Which of the following nations opened campaign to encourage jobless people to find something new? A. Japan B. Bangladesh

C. United State D. South Korea Explanation:

A new White House-backed ad campaign has opened with aims to encourage people who are unemployed or unhappy in their jobs or careers to go out and “find something new.” The Trump administration has long emphasized skills-based job and vocational training as an alternative to two- or four-year college degree programs, arguing that college isn’t for everyone and that many jobs don’t require a degree.

137. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding with Antibody immunity to covid-19? A. Antibody immunity to covid-19 may be short-lived.

B. Antibodies can destroy the virus peaked about three weeks after the onset of symptoms then started declining. C. The study is the first “longitudinal” research to have monitored antibody levels in patients and hospital workers for three months after symptoms emerged. D. All of these

Explanation: A new study in the UK has found that patients who recover from the Covid-19 may have an antibody response that makes them immune to the deadly virus only for a few months. Research, led by Dr Katie Doores of King’s College London, found levels of antibodies that can destroy the virus peaked about three weeks after the onset of symptoms then started declining. The study is the first “longitudinal” research to have monitored antibody levels in patients and hospital workers for three months after symptoms emerged.

138. The Tangams are a little-known community within the larger Adi tribe of which state?

A. Arunachal Pradesh B. Kerala C. Tamil Nadu

D. Gujarat Explanation: Arunachal Pradesh Chief Minister Pema Khandu has released a book titled Tangams: An Ethnolinguistic Study of The Critically Endangered Group of Arunachal Pradesh. The community has reportedly 253 speakers concentrated in one small hamlet of Arunachal Pradesh.

139. With reference to the Press Trust of India (PTI), consider the following statements: A. It is a non-profit cooperative.

B. It was registered in 1947 and started functioning in 1949. C. Land and De•vel•op•ment Of•fice (L&DO) of Union Hous•ing and Ur•ban Af•fairs Min•istry has is•sued no•tice to the news agency Press Trust of In•dia over dues for its of•fice on Par•lia•ment Street. D. All of these

Explanation: Press Trust of India (PTI) is the largest news agency in India employing over 400 journalists and 500 part-time correspondents located in most of the district headquarters in the country. It is a non-profit cooperative. It was registered in 1947 and started functioning in 1949. Land and De•vel•op•ment Of•fice (L&DO) of Union Hous•ing and Ur•ban Af•fairs Min•istry has is•sued no•tice to the news agency Press Trust of In•dia over dues for its of•fice on Par•lia•ment Street.

140. By which year Indian Railway sets goal of transforming Railways into Green Railways?

A. 2022 B. 2025 C. 2030

D. 2040 Explanation: Ministry of Railways, with a goal of transforming Indian Railways into Green Railways by 2030 has taken a number of major initiatives towards mitigation of global warming and combating climate change. Railway Electrification, improving energy efficiency of locomotives & trains and fixed installations, green certification for installations/stations, fitting bio toilets in coaches and switching to renewable sources of energy are parts of its strategy of achieving net zero carbon emission.

141. Who recently ordered an end to Hong Kong’s special status? A. Narendra Modi B. Donald Trump

C. Shinzo Abe D. Scott Morrison Explanation:

US President Donald Trump ordered an end to Hong Kong’s special status with the U.S. and signed legislation that would sanction Chinese officials responsible for cracking down on political dissent in the city, the latest escalation in tensions between the world’s largest economies.

142. Which of the following state has exempted 38 categories of industries to function during the week-long lockdown?

A. Odisha B. Gujarat C. Karnataka

D. Uttar Pradesh Explanation: The Karnataka government has exempted at least 38 categories of industries to function during the week-long lockdown to help find a balance between the looming health and economic crisis staring the state and its growth capital.

143. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding with DNA vaccines? A. DNA vaccines are third generation vaccines. B. DNA vaccines contains the DNA codes for specific proteins (antigens) from a pathogen. C. ZyCoV-D, its plasmid DNA vaccine, was found to be safe, immunogenic and well-tolerated in the pre-clinical toxicity studies.

D. All of these Explanation: Indian pharmaceutical company Zydus has started human studies for its potential COVID-19 vaccine, as coronavirus infections continue to surge in the world’s third worst-hit nation. ZyCoV-D, its plasmid DNA vaccine, was found to be safe, immunogenic and well-tolerated in the pre-clinical toxicity studies. DNA vaccines are third generation vaccines that contains the DNA codes for specific proteins (antigens) from a pathogen.

144. In which state, recently, govt inaugurated a new economic corridor projects worth about Rs 20,000 crore? A. Punjab B. Tamil Nadu

C. Uttarakhand D. Haryana Explanation:

Union Minister for Road Transport, Highways and MSMEs has inaugurated and laid the foundation stones of various Highway projects as part of a new economic corridor worth about Rs 20 thousand crore in Haryana through webcast.

145. Recently, who developed a simple, low-cost, environmentally friendly, and sustainable super capacitor electrode derived from industrial waste cotton?

A. National Institute of Electronics & Information Technology B. Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology C. National Institute of Science Communication and Information Resources

D. International Advanced Research Centre for Powder Metallurgy and New Materials Explanation: Scientists at the International Advanced Research Centre for Powder Metallurgy and New Materials (ARCI) have developed a simple, low-cost, environmentally friendly, and sustainable super capacitor electrode derived from industrial waste cotton which can be used as an energy harvester storage device.

146. Which of the following ministries has announced the Guidelines on digital education? A. Ministry of Communications B. Ministry of Human Resource Development C. Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology D. Ministry of Information and Broadcasting

Explanation: The Human Resource and Development Ministry has announced guidelines for online classes operationalised by schools amid the COVID pandemic. The ministry virtually released the PRAGYATA guidelines on digital education in New Delhi. The guidelines recommend a cap on the screen time for students.

147. Who develops the UV sanitizing device ‘SHUDDH’ to make COVID free rooms?

A. IIT Kanpur B. IIT Bombay C. IIT Guwahati

D. IIT Delhi Explanation: Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur has developed an Ultraviolet (UV) sanitising product named ‘Shudh’ that can disinfect a room in 15 minutes. The smartphone operated Handy Ultraviolet Disinfection Helper or Shudh has six UV lights of 15 watts each that can be individually monitored from a distance.

148. Where does the Kazi 106 F Tiger found? A. Orang National Park

B. Kaziranga National Park C. Saddle Peak National Park D. Valmiki National Park

Explanation: India’s only Golden Tiger, Kazi 106F emerged as the social media sensation right from the moment its picture. The tigers present in Kaziranga habitat are totally different from the remainder of the world as in territorial behavioural sample and this makes a detailed research on them much more fascinating and difficult.

149. When the World Youth Skills Day is celebrated? A. 13 July B. 14 July C. 15 July

D. 16 July Explanation:

World Youth Skills Day is observed on 15 July with an aim to raise awareness about the importance of technical, vocational education training and the development of other skills relevant to both local and global economies. This year the day is celebrated under the theme “Skills for a Resilient Youth in the Era of COVID-19 and beyond.

150. Which of the following US companies wants to invest $10 billion in India over the next five to seven years? A. Microsoft

B. Google C. Facebook D. Amazon

Explanation: Google has set up a ‘Google for India Digitisation Fund’, through which it will invest $10 billion in the country over the next five to seven years through a mix of equity investments, partnerships, operations, infrastructure and ecosystem investments.

151. What is harnessing magnetic mineralogy, recently seen in news? A. A technique to forecast heavy rainfall. B. A technique to forecast volcanic eruption due to earthquake.

C. A technique to forecast of climatic changes based on measure the air pollution. D. A technique to forecast of climatic changes that is faster and more accurate than existing methods. Explanation:

Scientists from the Indian Institute of Geomagnetism (IIG) have tracked Climate change by following the Paleomonsoonal pattern of the subcontinent by harnessing magnetic mineralogy, a technique that is faster and more accurate than existing methods. Magnetic mineralogy is sensitive to changes in ambient chemical and physical processes that result in concentration, grain size, and mineralogy changes.

152. World Health Organisation advices country to tests per day per million population. A. 100 tests

B. 140 tests C. 200 tests D. 300 tests Explanation:

The World Health Organisation (WHO) in its Guidance Note on Public Health Criteria to Adjust Public Health and Social Measures in the Context of COVID-19 has advised comprehensive surveillance of suspected cases. In this, WHO advises that a country needs 140 tests per day per million population.

153. Name the Weightlifter who has suspended for human Growth Hormone doping recently? A. Sathish Sivalingam

B. Vikas Thakur C. Pardeep Singh D. Katulu Ravi Kumar

Explanation: Commonwealth Games, 2018 silver medallist and reigning national champion, weightlifter Pardeep Singh has been handed a provisional four-year suspension after his blood sample tested positive for human Growth Hormone (hGH).

154. Who develops the world’s most affordable RT-PCR based coronavirus COVID-19 diagnostic kit named Corosure? A. IIT Bombay B. IIT Guwahati

C. IIT Delhi D. IIT Roorkee Explanation:

Union Human Resource Development (HRD) Minister of India has e-launched the world’s most affordable RT-PCR based coronavirus COVID-19 diagnostic kit named Corosure, developed by Indian Institute of Technology-IIT Delhi.

155. The Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act, 2019 prohibits the discrimination against a transgender person, including denial of service or unfair treatment in relation to

A. Education B. Employment C. Healthcare D. All of these

Explanation: Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act, 2019 prohibits the discrimination against a transgender person, including denial of service or unfair treatment in relation to: (i) education;

(ii) employment; (iii) healthcare; (iv) access to, or enjoyment of goods, facilities, opportunities available to the public.

156. From which country Indian Army to place repeat order for Spike missiles? A. US

B. Japan C. Russia D. Israel

Explanation: Indian Army is set to place a repeat order for Spike-LR (Long Range) Anti-Tank Guided Missiles (ATGM) from Israel as part of emergency procurement. The decision comes days after the Army’s decision to place a repeat order for 72,400 Sig Sauer assault rifles from the U.S.

157. Which of the following ministries delegated capital procurement powers to Armed Forces? A. Ministry of Finance B. Ministry of Defence

C. Ministry of Home Affairs D. Ministry of Civil Aviation Explanation:

A Special Meeting of the Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) was convened on 15th July 2020 by the Defence Ministry considering the security environment due to prevailing situation along the Northern Borders and the need to strengthen the Armed Forces for the Defence of our borders.

158. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding with vaccine against pneumococcal infections?

A. DCGI has given market approval to the first fully indigenously developed Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Conjugate Vaccine. B. Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Conjugate vaccine has been developed by M/s. Serum Institute of India Pvt. Ltd, Pune. C. The pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) and the pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23) protect against pneumococcal infections. D. All of above

Explanation: Drug Controller General of India (DCGI) has given market approval to the first fully indigenously developed Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Conjugate Vaccine. This vaccine has been developed by M/s. Serum Institute of India Pvt. Ltd, Pune. The pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13)

and the pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23) protect against pneumococcal infections.

159. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding with ECOSOC? A. UN Charter established ECOSOC in 1945 as one of the six main organs of the United Nations.

B. ECOSOC consists of 54 Members States. C. The members of ECOSOC are elected yearly by the General Assembly for overlapping three- year terms. D. All of these.

Explanation: The UN Charter established ECOSOC in 1945 as one of the six main organs of the United Nations. The Council consists of 54 Members States, which are elected yearly by the General Assembly for overlapping three-year terms.

160. Which of the following port is become the first trans-shipment port of India? A. Kandla Port, Gujarat B. Jawaharlal Nehru Port, Maharashtra

C. Mormugao Port, Goa D. Vallarpadam Terminal of Cochin Port, Kerala Explanation:

Minister of State for Shipping has reviewed the development activities of Vallarpadam Terminal of Cochin Port. It is envisaged as first trans-shipment port of India, managed by DP World. The Minister has directed officials to chalk out the strategy to tackle the various challenges and actualize the vision of Trans-shipment Hub of India and pioneer hub in the South Asia.

161. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding with 15th India-EU Summit?

A. The leaders adopted the "India-EU Strategic Partnership: A Roadmap to 2025” to guide cooperation between India and the EU over the next five years. B. They adopted a Joint Declaration on Resource Efficiency and Circular Economy. C. India was represented by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi. D. All of these

Explanation: The 15th Summit between India and the European Union (EU) was held in virtual format on 15th July 2020. India was represented by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi. The EU was represented by Mr. Charles Michel, President of the European Council, and Ms. Ursula von der Leyen, President of the European Commission. The leaders adopted the “India-EU Strategic

Partnership: A Roadmap to 2025” to guide cooperation between India and the EU over the next five years. They welcomed the signing of the India-EURATOM Agreement on research and development cooperation in the peaceful uses of nuclear energy. They also adopted a Joint Declaration on Resource Efficiency and Circular Economy.

162. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding with Animal Husbandry Infrastructure Development Fund (AHIDF)? A. Government of India will provide 3% interest subvention to eligible beneficiaries.

B. The eligible beneficiaries under the Scheme would be only Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs). C. The government of India has launched the implementation guidelines for Animal Husbandry Infrastructure Development Fund (AHIDF) worth Rs 50,000 crore. D. All of these

Explanation: The government of India has launched the implementation guidelines for Animal Husbandry Infrastructure Development Fund (AHIDF) worth Rs 15,000 crore. The fund was approved by the Union Cabinet last month under the Atma Nirbhar Bharat Abhiyaan stimulus package for ensuring growth in several sectors. The eligible beneficiaries under the Scheme will be Farmer Producer Organizations, MSMEs, Private Companies and individual entrepreneurs with a minimum 10 per cent margin money contribution by them. The balance 90 per cent would be the loan component to be made available by scheduled banks. The government will provide 3 per cent interest subvention to eligible beneficiaries. 163. In which of the following countries the 22nd edition of the FIFA World Cup will be held?

A. Algeria B. Qatar C. Bahrain

D. Comoros Explanation: Recently, Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) has announced the match schedule for World Cup 2022, to be held from November 21 to December 18 in Qatar. The 22nd edition of the FIFA World Cup will be the first World Cup ever to be held in the Arab world. The tournament will involve 32 teams from across the world.

164. Who developed undersea fiber optic cables to detect quake, tsunamis? A. Walmart B. Google C. Wipro

D. Huawei Explanation: American multinational technology company Google claims it has developed a way to use subsea fiber optic cables to detect earthquakes and tsunamis. While such systems already exist, the company claims its technique uses existing fiber optic cables and works “over tens of thousands of kilometres” as opposed to the “up to 100 km” limit that current sensing techniques have.

165. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding with Indian Council of Agricultural Research? A. ICAR is an autonomous organisation under the Department of Agricultural Research and Education, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare. B. It was established on 16 July 1929 as a registered society under the Societies Registration Act, 1860.

C. It has played a major role in promoting excellence in higher education in agriculture. D. All of these Explanation:

It is an autonomous organisation under the Department of Agricultural Research and Education (DARE), Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Government of India. It has played a major role in promoting excellence in higher education in agriculture. It was established on 16 July 1929 as a registered society under the Societies Registration Act, 1860. 166. Which of the following companies has signed MoU with NIIF to explore opportunities for investments in areas like renewable energy? A. HAL

B. FACT C. NTPC D. HDIL

Explanation: NTPC Ltd has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with National Investment and Infrastructure Fund (NIIF), acting through National Investment and Infrastructure Fund Limited (NIIFL), to explore opportunities for investments in areas like renewable energy, power distribution among other areas of mutual interest in India.

167. What is ZyCoV-D, recently seen in news?

A. It is a RNA vaccine designed and developed by ICMR. B. It is Covid-19 medicine designed and developed by Novartis. C. It is a plasmid DNA vaccine designed and developed by Zydus.

D. None of these Explanation: BIRAC has announced that ZyCoV-D, the plasmid DNA vaccine designed and developed by Zydus and partially funded by the Department of Biotechnology, Government of India has initiated Phase I/ II clinical trials in healthy subjects, making it the first indigenously developed vaccine for COVID-19 to be administered in humans in India.

168. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding with Cochin Shipyard Limited? A. CSL is the largest commercial shipbuilder in India. B. Recently, CSL signs contract for construction for Autonomous Electric Ferry.

C. CSL clinched this prestigious export order from ASKO Maritime AS, the subsidiary group of Norges Gruppen ASA. D. All of these Explanation:

Cochin Shipyard Limited (CSL), Kochi has signed contracts for construction and supply of Two nos Autonomous Electric Ferry for ASKO Maritime AS, Norway with an option to build 2 more identical vessels. CSL is the largest commercial shipbuilder in India. The company clinched this prestigious export order from ASKO Maritime AS, the subsidiary group of Norges Gruppen ASA, one of the largest players in the Norwegian retail segment. 169. Recently, who opened the state-of-the-art Footwear Training Center for Leather Artisans in India? A. Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices

B. National Commission for Backward Classes C. National Commission on Cattle D. Khadi and Village Industries Commission

Explanation: The first-of-its-kind footwear training center in Delhi to train the marginalized community of leather artisans was inaugurated by Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC). The center has been established with the technical knowhow of Central Footwear Training Institute (CFTI), Agra, a unit of the Ministry of MSME.

170. Which of the following ministries launched the NISHTHA programme for Key Resources Persons?

A. Ministry of Culture B. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare C. Ministry of Human Resource Development

D. Ministry of Women and Child Development Explanation: Union HRD Minister has launched virtually the first online National Initiative for School Heads and Teachers Holistic Advancement (NISHTHA) programme for 1,200 key resources persons of Andhra Pradesh, in New Delhi.

171. Recently, which state government signed an MoU with Flipkart to give a boost to the state’s arts, craft, and handloom sectors? A. Punjab B. Rajasthan

C. Kerala D. Odisha Explanation:

The state government of Odisha has signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with e- commerce giant Flipkart to give a boost to the state’s arts, craft, and handloom sectors. This partnership between the State Institute for Development of Arts and Crafts (SIDAC) under the Flipkart Samarth programme will enable Odisha’s local artisans, weavers and craftsmen to showcase their hallmark products to millions of customers across the country. 172. Which of the following states has not connected to the railway networks with other parts of India? A. Assam

B. Sikkim C. Tripura D. Arunachal Pradesh

Explanation: According to Railway Board report, all the capitals of North-Eastern states will be connected to the rail network by 2023. Railways are implementing a project to connect all the capitals of North-Eastern states. As of today, except Sikkim, all North-Eastern states are connected to the rail network. The capitals of Assam, Tripura and Arunachal Pradesh are already connected.

173. Which nations’ COVID-19 antibody test passes first major trials with 98.6% accuracy?

A. US B. UK C. China D. India Explanation:

The fingerprick tests, which can tell within 20 minutes if a person has ever been exposed to the COVID-19 virus, were found to be 98.6% accurate in secret human trials held in June in UK. British ministers are making plans to distribute millions of free coronavirus antibody tests after a version backed by the UK government passed its first major trials.

174. On which of the following river India’s first cable-stayed rail bridge, ‘Anji Bridge’ is situated? A. Chenab River

B. Jhelum River C. Nala Palkhu D. Neelum River

Explanation: Railway Board reported that the attempts to connect every part of Jammu and Kashmir to the railway are underway at full speed, and the Katra-Banihal rail link project will likely to be completed by December 2022. It is worth mentioning that the Railways is constructing the arch bridge on Chenab river as part of the rail link project and India’s first cable-stayed rail bridge, ‘Anji Bridge’ also plays a huge role in it and it has been designed to handle heavy storms of strong winds.

175. Recently, with which country, India signed an MoU to develop a strategic petroleum reserve? A. Russia B. Iran

C. Saudi Arabia D. United State Explanation:

Recently, India and the US have signed an MoU to develop a strategic petroleum reserve and the two countries are in advanced stage of discussion to store crude oil in America to increase India’s stockpile in a virtual US-India Strategic Energy Partnership.

176. What is the name of portable hospital developed by Indian Institute of Technology, Madras? A. MyRoom

B. MyCAB C. MediCAB D. MediHospital

Explanation: In Indian Institute of Technology, Madras a start-up incubated has developed a portable hospital. The students involved in the project say the modular structure can be installed anywhere within two hours by just four people. Called ‘MediCAB,’ the portable structures can be used to screen, isolate and treat COVID-19 patients even in remote locations.

177. When Nelson Mandela International Day is celebrated?

A. 15 July B. 16 July C. 17 July

D. 18 July Explanation: Nelson Mandela International Day is celebrated each year on 18 July. It is an annual international day in honour of Nelson Mandela on his birthday. The day was officially declared by the United Nations in November 2009, with the first UN Mandela Day held on 18 July 2010. The Day is a global call to action that celebrates the idea that each individual has the power to transform the world, the ability to make an impact.

178. Azad Pattan hydel power project is on which of the following river? A. Jhelum

B. Ravi C. Sutlej D. Beas

Explanation: Pakistan and China signed an agreement for the 700 MW Azad Pattan hydel power project on the Jhelum river in Sudhoti district of Pakistan Occupied Kashmir (PoK). The project is a run-of- the-river scheme with a reservoir located near Muslimabad village, 7 km upstream from the Azad Pattan bridge, in district Sudhnoti, one of the eight districts of PoK.

179. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding to Trinity (Nuclear Test)?

A. Trinity was the code name of the first detonation of a nuclear device in 1945. B. The Manhattan Project was a research and development undertaking during World War II that produced the first nuclear weapons. C. It was conducted by the United States Army on July 16, 1945, as part of the Manhattan Project. D. All of these

Explanation: Trinity was the code name of the first detonation of a nuclear device in 1945. Trinity was conducted by the United States Army on July 16, 1945, as part of the Manhattan Project. The Manhattan Project was a research and development undertaking during World War II that produced the first nuclear weapons. The test was of an implosion-design plutonium device, informally nicknamed “The Gadget”, of the same design as the Fat Man bomb later detonated over Nagasaki, Japan, on August 9, 1945.

180. Name the terror group’s leader of Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan recently designated by UN?

A. Ansar al-Islam B. Jaysh al-Adl C. Noor Wali Mehsud

D. Asa’ib Ahl al-Haq Explanation: United Nations has designated the Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) terror group’s leader Noor Wali Mehsud as a global terrorist for participating in the financing, planning and perpetrating acts on behalf of and in support of entities associated with al-Qaida.

181. Which of the following statements is/are correct with reference to the Rajkumari Amrit Kaur OPD? A. Government inaugurate Rajkumari Amrit Kaur OPD building at AIIMS, New Delhi

B. It is the largest known OPD in India. C. The new OPD is named after Smt. Raj Kumari Amrit Kaur, renowned freedom fighter and the first Health Minister of Independent India. D. All of these

Explanation: Union Health Minister Dr Harsh Vardhan has inaugurated the newly constructed Rajkumari Amrit Kaur OPD building at the premises of AIIMS, New Delhi on Jul 16, 2020. It is the first public sector hospital in the country with this entire building is dedicated to service and Physiotherapy service for the elderly. It is the largest known OPD in India. The new OPD is named after Smt. Raj Kumari Amrit Kaur, renowned freedom fighter and the first Health Minister of Independent India.

182. Which of the following statements is/are correct with reference to “The Prime Minister’s Awards for Excellence in Public Administration” 2020?

A. Government has launched the restructured Prime Minister’s Awards for Excellence in Public Administration 2020 scheme and web portal.

B. Scheme has been revamped to recognize the performance of the cabinet ministers towards outcome indicators, economic development, peoples’ participation and redressal of public grievances.

C. Government of India instituted “The Prime Minister’s Awards for Excellence in Public Administration” in the year 2017 to recognize the extraordinary work done by Districts/ Organizations of the Central and State Governments. D. All of these Explanation:

Recently, Government has launched the restructured Prime Minister’s Awards for Excellence in Public Administration 2020 scheme and web portal, in which for the very first time the ‘Good Performance for Ganga Rejuvenation Award’ has been instituted. The Scheme has been revamped to recognize the performance of the District Collectors towards outcome indicators, economic development, peoples’ participation and redressal of public grievances. The Government of India instituted “The Prime Minister’s Awards for Excellence in Public Administration” in the year 2006 to recognize the extraordinary work done by Districts/ Organizations of the Central and State Governments.

183. In which state Bhagirathi Eco-Sensitive Zone is located?

A. Assam B. Meghalaya C. Uttar Pradesh

D. Uttarakhand Explanation: The Zonal Master Plan (ZMP), prepared by the Government of Uttarakhand and appraised by the Ministry of Jal Shakti, has accorded approval by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC) on 16th July, 2020. The Bhagirathi Eco-Sensitive Zone notification from Gaumukh to Uttarakashi covering an area of 4179 sq. kilometre was issued by the Ministry of Environment in 2012.

184. According to Global Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) 2020 how many people are living in multidimensional poverty? A. 1.3 billion B. 1.7 billion

C. 2.1 billion D. 2.5 billion Explanation: The global Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) measures the complexities of poor people’s lives, individually and collectively, each year. The 2020 Global Multidimensional Poverty Index

(MPI) data and publication “Charting pathways out of multidimensional poverty: Achieving the SDGs” has released on 16 July 2020 by the Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative at the University of Oxford and the Human Development Report Office of the United Nations Development Programme. Around 1.3 billion people are still living in multidimensional poverty.

185. Recently, How many firms have evinced interest in the construction of the new Parliament building? A. 5

B. 6 C. 7 D. 8

Explanation: Seven firms have evinced interest in the construction of the new Parliament building after pre- qualification bids invited by the Centre for its ambitious Central Vista redevelopment project closed recently.

186. Recently in which of the following states locust control operations have not been operated? A. Rajasthan B. Uttarakhand

C. Punjab D. Gujarat Explanation:

The locust control operations have been done in 1,76,055 hectares area in states of Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Punjab, Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh and Haryana by Locust Circle Offices (LCOs) from 11th April 2020 to 16th July 2020. Till 16th July 2020, control operations have been done in 1,76,026 hectares area in states of Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Punjab, Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh, Haryana and Bihar by State Governments.

187. Which of the following ministries issued a Draft Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) Notification, 2020? A. Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare

B. Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers C. Ministry of New and Renewable Energy D. Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change Explanation:

Recently, the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change has issued a Draft Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) Notification, 2020 which is going to replace Draft EIA Notification, 2006. Opposition parties have claimed that the draft Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) norms 2020 is a regressive departure from the 2006 version it seeks to replace.

188. With which nation India has signed an MoU to collaborate on India’s first-ever Solar Decathlon in 2021? A. Russia

B. Japan C. US D. Israel

Explanation: U.S. Secretary of Energy and Minister of Petroleum & Natural Gas and Steel of India has co- chaired the 2nd Ministerial meeting of the U.S.-India Strategic Energy Partnership (SEP) on 17 July 2020. The discussions covered the entire gamut of bilateral energy issues. They also signed an MOU to collaborate on India’s first-ever Solar Decathlon in 2021.

189. Which of the following statements is/are correct with respect to P-7 Heavy Drop System recently developed by DRDO? A. P-7 Heavy Drop System is used for Para drop of military stores of 7 Ton weight class.

B. The system for IL-76 Aircraft consists of a platform & specialised parachute system. C. The system has been developed successfully with 100% indigenous resources. P-7 HDS has been inducted in the Army. D. All of these

Explanation: P-7 Heavy Drop System is used for Para drop of military stores (vehicle/ ammunition/ equipment) of 7 Ton weight class. Heavy Drop System (P-7 HDS) for IL-76 Aircraft consists of a platform & specialised parachute system. (Parachute System is a multi-stage parachute system comprises of 5 Main canopies, 5 Brake chutes, 2 Auxiliary chutes, 1 Extractor parachute and platform is a metallic structure made up of Aluminium/steel alloys). System has been developed successfully with 100% indigenous resources. P-7 HDS has been inducted in the Army.

190. Which of the following Indian Education Board thinking to cut its syllabus by up to 30% to deal with covid-19 disruption? A. CBSE

B. CISCE C. NIOS D. IGCSE Explanation:

The Union government has asked the central board of secondary education (CBSE) to revise its curriculum and reduce course load on students by up to 30% in the academic year 2020-21. The direction has been issued considering the time lost to disruptions caused by the spread of covid- 19. Although the CBSE said core concepts will be retained, there has been concern regarding the topics removed from the syllabus.

191. When International Chess Day is celebrated?

A. 18 July B. 19 July C. 20 July

D. 21 July Explanation: International Chess Day 2020 is observed on 20 July to honour the foundation of the Federation Internationale des Eches (FIDES). It is celebrated as a virtual event and it will be attended by chess players, United Nations and government officials, permanent missions to the UN, representatives of civil society, academia, and other relevant stakeholders. The high-Level virtual event will focus on “Chess for Recovering Better”.

192. Who developed the P7 Heavy Drop System? A. IIT

B. DRDO C. HAL D. Boing India

Explanation: Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has developed P7 Heavy Drop System which is capable of para dropping military stores up to 7-ton weight class from IL 76 aircraft. This system is fully indigenous and being manufactured by L&T who makes the platform system, parachutes manufactured by Ordnance Factory.

193. Which of the following statements is/are correct with reference to the new Form 26AS?

A. Form 26AS has been revamped to an 'Annual Information Statement' which will carry additional details on taxpayers financial transactions as specified in the SFTs in various categories.

B. This will facilitate voluntary compliance, tax accountability and ease of e-filing of returns. C. Recently, Income Tax Department has reported the new Form 26AS would have additional details of taxpayers’ high-value financial transactions. D. All of these

Explanation: The Income Tax Department has reported the new Form 26AS would have additional details of taxpayers’ high-value financial transactions undertaken during a financial year and would facilitate voluntary compliance and ease of e-filing of I-T returns. Form 26AS is an annual consolidated tax statement that can be accessed from the income-tax website by taxpayers using their Permanent Account Number (PAN). Form 26AS has been revamped to an 'Annual Information Statement' which will carry additional details on taxpayers financial transactions as specified in the SFTs in various categories. This will facilitate voluntary compliance, tax accountability and ease of e-filing of returns.

194. Which of the following statements is/are correct with reference to the Plea bargaining? A. A Delhi court has allowed some foreign nationals from five countries to walk free on the plea bargaining process B. Plea bargaining refers to a person charged with a criminal offence negotiating with the prosecution for a lesser punishment than what is provided in law by pleading guilty to a less serious offence.

C. Plea bargaining is available to those accused of criminal offences in India for over a decade, it is not yet common. D. All of these Explanation:

A Delhi court has allowed some foreign nationals from five countries to walk free on the plea bargaining process after they accepted mild charges in connection with a Tablighi Jamaat congregation at Nizamuddin Markaz. Plea bargaining refers to a person charged with a criminal offence negotiating with the prosecution for a lesser punishment than what is provided in law by pleading guilty to a less serious offence. Plea bargaining is available to those accused of criminal offences in India for over a decade, it is not yet common.

195. Which of the following statements is/are correct with reference to the Itolizumab? A. Itolizumab is a ‘first in class’ humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody developed by Glenmark.

B. Glenmark’s drug Itolizumab gets approval to treat Covid-19 C. Itolizumab’s acts via immunomodulation. D. All of these

Explanation: Indian biopharmaceutical company Biocon has secured approval from the Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI) for its plaque psoriasis drug Itolizumab (ALZUMAb) for emergency use in Covid-19 patients. Itolizumab (INN, trade name Alzumab) is a ‘first in class’ humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody developed by Biocon and the Center of Molecular Immunology (CIM), Havana. Itolizumab’s acts via immunomodulation. It binds to the CD6 receptor and blocks the activation of T lymphocytes, in turn suppressing the pro-inflammatory cytokines and decreasing the cytokine storm and inflammatory response.

196. Which of the following is responsible for developing the National Curriculum Framework for all school systems across the country follow?

A. National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) B. Central Board of Secondary Education C. University Grants Commission

D. None of the above Explanation: The Union government has asked the central board of secondary education (CBSE) to revise its curriculum and reduce course load on students by up to 30% in the academic year 2020-21. The direction has been issued considering the time lost to disruptions caused by the spread of covid- 19. The National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) is responsible for developing the National Curriculum Framework that all school systems across the country follow. It also prints textbooks based on its syllabus each year, which are used in all CBSE schools.

197. What is the mane of newly found cockroach species which looks like a gruesome creature usually seen in sci-fi movies? A. Eurycotis floridana

B. Bathynomus raksasa C. Blattella germanica D. Periplaneta australasiae Explanation:

The researchers from Singapore have discovered a new species of cockroach at the bottom of the Indian Ocean which looks like a gruesome creature usually seen in sci-fi movies. Due to its appearance, the 14-legged creature is being dubbed as ‘Darth Vader’, the legendary Star Wars character. The newly found cockroach species has been named “Bathynomus raksasa”.

198. Who is C. S. Seshadri, recently seen in news? A. A film artist

B. An athlete C. A Indian space scientist D. An eminent Indian mathematician Explanation:

The President Ram Nath Kovind, Vice President Venkaiah Naidu and Prime Minister Narendra Modi have expressed grief on the demise of Professor C. S. Seshadri. He was an eminent Indian mathematician. C. S. Seshadri was the founder and Director-Emeritus of the Chennai Mathematical Institute and is known for his work in algebraic geometry.

199. What is BlackRock, mentioned in the news recently?

A. Mini satellites B. Crypto currency C. Android Malware

D. New Bacteria Explanation: A new Android malware named “BlackRock” has been discovered that steals data such as password and credit card details from 337 apps including some of the popular ones like Gmail, Amazon, Netflix, Uber, and more.

200. Which of the following statements is/are correct with reference to the U.S.-India Strategic Energy Partnership (SEP)? A. The two sides signed a MOU to begin cooperation on Strategic Petroleum Reserves operation and maintenance.

B. USAID announced partnership with Power System Operation Corporation (POSOCO) to develop India’s National Open Access Registry (NOAR). C. U.S. Department of Commerce launched an Energy Industry Working Group for India under the Asia EDGE initiative to facilitate private sector connections and ideas for U.S.-India energy cooperation, including on innovative and disruptive technologies. D. All of these Explanation:

U.S. Secretary of Energy and Minister of Petroleum & Natural Gas and Steel of India has co- chaired the 2nd Ministerial meeting of the U.S.-India Strategic Energy Partnership (SEP) on 17 July 2020. The discussions covered the entire gamut of bilateral energy issues. The two sides signed a MOU to begin cooperation on Strategic Petroleum Reserves operation and maintenance. USAID announced partnership with Power System Operation Corporation (POSOCO) to develop India’s National Open Access Registry (NOAR). U.S. Department of Commerce launched an Energy Industry Working Group for India under the Asia EDGE initiative

to facilitate private sector connections and ideas for U.S.-India energy cooperation, including on innovative and disruptive technologies.

201. Which of the following Arab Nations launched its first mission to Mars? A. Libya

B. Oman C. Syria D. UAE

Explanation: The United Arab Emirates has successfully launched the Arab world’s first mission to Mars as it strives to develop its scientific and technological capabilities and reduce its reliance on oil. The Hope Probe blasted off from Japan’s Tanegashima Space Center for a seven-month journey to the red planet, where it will orbit and send back data about the atmosphere.

202. Recently, which of the following Indian telecom companies has listed as “Clean Telcos” by US? A. BSNL B. Airtel

C. Tata Teleservices D. Reliance Jio Explanation:

The United States had designated Chinese telecom companies Huawei and ZTE Corp as national security threats and listed Reliance Jio among the companies that are becoming “Clean Telcos”. US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo announced that the US Department of State will begin requiring a Clean Path for all 5G network traffic entering and exiting US diplomatic facilities.

203. Recently, which of the following nations navy has participated in joint naval exercises with the world’s largest aircarft carrier USS Nimitz?

A. Japan B. India C. Australia D. Malaysia

Explanation: Indian Navy has participated in joint naval exercises with the world’s largest aircarft carrier USS Nimitz (CVN 68) along with Ticonderoga-class guided missile cruiser USS Princeton (CG 59) and

Arleigh Burke-class guided missile destroyers USS Sterett (DDG 104) and USS Ralph Johnson (DDG 114) in the Indian Ocean.

204. With which company Ministry of Defence of India signed contract for procurement of Mine Plough for T-90 tanks? A. BEML Ltd.

B. Cimmco Ltd. C. Texmaco Rail & Engineering Ltd. D. Timken India Ltd.

Explanation: Ministry of Defence (MoD) has signed a Contract with Bharat Earth Movers Limited (BEML) for procurement of 1,512 Mine Plough (MP) for Tank T-90 S/SK at an approximate cost of Rs 557 crore with an aim to boost ‘Make in India’ initiative of the Government with the approval of Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh.

205. Recently, which ministry signed MoU with Central Board of Direct Taxes for sharing of data? A. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation B. Ministry of Heavy Industries and Public Enterprises

C. Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions D. Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, Government of India Explanation:

A formal Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) has signed between the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) and the Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, Government of India (MoMSME) for sharing of data by CBDT to MoMSME. The MoU will facilitate seamless sharing of certain Income-tax Return (ITR) related information by the Income Tax Department to MoMSME. This data will enable MoMSME to check and classify enterprises in Micro, Small and Medium categories.

206. In which state Zoram Mega Food Park is established? A. Assam

B. Manipur C. Tripura D. Mizoram Explanation:

The Zoram Mega Food Park (MFP) will provide direct and indirect employment to 5,000 persons and benefit about 25,000 farmers in the CPC (Core Processing Centre) and PPC (primary processing Centre) catchment areas, as reported by government. The Mega Food Park at Village-Khamrang in Kolasib District, Mizoram is promoted by M/s Zoram Mega Food Park Pvt. Ltd. This is the first Mega Food Park operationalized in the State of Mizoram.

207. Name the initiative that Indian government has launched recently to provide psychosocial support to students for their Mental Health and Well-being? A. Megadarpan

B. Manodarpan C. StartupIndia D. PrimeIndia

Explanation: Government has launched Manodarpan initiative virtually on 21st July, 2020. It is an initiative under Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan, to provide psychosocial support to students for their Mental Health and Well-being.

208. In which states/UTs India’s first public EV charging plaza has inaugurated? A. Maharashtra B. Delhi

C. Odisha D. Kerala Explanation:

Ministry for Power, New & Renewable Energy has inaugurated India’s first public EV(Electric Vehicle) charging plaza at Chelmsford Club in New Delhi with a focus on enhancing energy efficiency and promoting e-mobility.

209. Recently, which ministry has signed a statement of Intent with YuWaah to work in partnership to promote volunteerism among the youth of India? A. Ministry of External Affairs

B. Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports C. Ministry of Human Resource Development D. Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship

Explanation: Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports has signed a Statement of Intent with YuWaah (a multi- stakeholder platform formed by the UNICEF) to work in partnership to promote volunteerism

among the youth of India as well as to help them transition from education and learning to productive work, skilling and being active citizens and contribute to Prime Minister’s call for Atmanirbhar Bharat.

210. Body fluids that recently seen in news, could be useful to identify which disease? A. Covid-19

B. Diabetes C. Malaria D. Colon cancer

Explanation: Dr. Tatini Rakshit from S. N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences,a recipient of the INSPIRE Faculty Fellowship Award instituted by the Department of Science & Technology (DST), Govt. of India along with her research group has developed a sensitive tool that could be useful to identify colon cancer at a very early stage from body fluids like blood, urine, and feces (stool).

211. When National Mango Day is celebrated? A. 20 July B. 21 July C. 22 July D. 23 July Explanation:

National Mango Day 2020 is celebrated on 22 July. The day is to know about the history and some lesser-known facts about the juicy and delicious fruit mango.

212. When Pi Approximation Day is observed?

A. 20 July B. 21 July C. 22 July D. 23 July Explanation: Pi Approximation Day is observed on July 22 which is dedicated to the mathematical constant pi (π). This day is also known as Casual Pi Day. The fraction 22/7 is an approximate value of Pi.

213. In which state ‘anti-corona’ tea has started selling amid the COVID-19? A. Assam B. Mizoram C. Telangana

D. West Bengal Explanation: An outlet in Telangana’s Warangal has started selling ‘anti-corona’ tea amid the COVID-19 pandemic. The tea has become an instant hit with the locals as the beverage is laced with natural immunity-boosting ingredients.

214. Which of the following statements is/are correct with respect to Directorate General of Foreign Trade? A. DGFT has lifted the ban on export of surgical drapes, isolation aprons, surgical wraps and X-ray gowns. B. It is the agency of the Ministry of Health of the Government of India. C. It is responsible for administering laws regarding public health and trade of medicines in India. D. All of these Explanation:

The Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) has lifted the ban on export of surgical drapes, isolation aprons, surgical wraps and X-ray gowns while maintaining the ban on other personal protective equipment. It is the agency of the Ministry of Commerce and Industry of the Government of India responsible for administering laws regarding foreign trade and foreign investment in India.

215. Which of the following nations dope testing lab has suspended by WADA?

A. China B. US C. India D. Saudi Arabia Explanation: World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) has been suspended the India’s National Dope Testing Laboratory (NDTL) for a second period of up to six months for not conforming to international standards.

216. Recently, which Indian company has supplied 20.60 MT of DDT to South Africa for Malaria control program? A. Hyderabad Industries Limited B. Duphar-Interfran Ltd. C. FairDeal Corporation D. Sun Pharmaceutical Explanation: HIL (India) Limited, a PSU under the Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers has supplied 20.60 Metric tonne of DDT 75 % WP to South Africa for their Malaria control program on 20 July 2020.

217. Which national agency has signed MoU with Central Board of Direct Taxes to facilitate smoother bilateral exchange of data? A. Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs B. Directorate General of Income Tax Investigation C. Central Bureau of Investigation D. Combined Services Detailed Interrogation Centre Explanation:

Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) and the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) for data exchange between the two organisations. This MoU supersedes the MoU signed between CBDT and the erstwhile Central Board of Excise and Customs (CBEC) in the year 2015.

218. According to the latest nationwide survey conducted by NSO, how many India’s rural populations have obtained the access to computers as compared to urban population?

A. 2% B. 4% C. 6% D. 8% Explanation: The latest nationwide survey conducted by the the National Statistics Office (NSO) titled ‘Household Social Consumption: Education’ reveals that India’s rural-urban divide extends to education as well, including expenditure on education and access to digital resources. There is a digital divide, too, with just 4% of the rural households having access to computers as compared to 23% in urban areas. While 15% surveyed population in the rural cluster has internet access, 42% of the surveyed students in the urban areas have access to the internet.

219. Which of the following institutions started a video-consultation program with ICU doctors across the country called e-ICU? A. AIIMS Patna B. AIIMS New Delhi C. AIIMS Bhubaneswar D. AIIMS Guwahati Explanation:

AIIMS New Delhi has started a video-consultation program with ICU doctors across the country called e-ICU on 8th July, 2020 in order to strengthen the Government of India’s efforts to reduce COVID-19 mortality.

220. Recently, which country has keened to have an open-sky agreement with India?

A. Russia

B. UAE C. Iran D. Qatar

Explanation: The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is keen to have an open-sky agreement with India. It is also ready to partner with India to create aviation hubs within the country.

221. Recently, which of the following Asian countries aimed to launch a rover to Mars on a journey coinciding with a similar US mission? A. India B. China

C. Pakistan D. Japan Explanation:

China is aiming to launch a rover to Mars on a journey coinciding with a similar US mission as the powers take their rivalry into deep space. The two countries are taking advantage of a period when Earth and Mars are closest to send their probes, with China’s mission due to lift off and the US spacecraft on July 30.

222. According to scientific data it has predicted that the Arctic will probably disappeared by which year?

A. 2050 B. 2100 C. 2150

D. 2200 Explanation: The Scientists have predicted for the first time when, where and how polar bears are likely to disappear and warning that if greenhouse gas emissions stay on their current trajectory all but a few polar bear populations in the Arctic will probably disappeared by 2100.

223. Who developed the ‘smart wrist band’ for tracking & monitoring of Covid-19 positive and suspect patients? A. AIIMS, Nagpur B. IIT, Jodhpur C. IIIT, Nagpur D. All of these

Explanation: All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur in collaboration with IIT Jodhpur and Indian Institute of Information Technology, Nagpur has indigenously designed and developed a ‘smart wrist band’ for tracking & monitoring of Covid-19 positive and suspect patients. The wearable tracker’s major objective is to enable remote detection of COVID-19 and Monitoring of COVID- 19 patients by providing a low-cost solution that is accessible to everyone.

224. Recently, in which of the North Eastern State, Prime Minister of India has laid the foundation Stone for Water Supply Project?

A. Assam B. Mizoram C. Manipur

D. Meghalaya Explanation: Prime Minister of India has laid the foundation Stone for Manipur Water Supply Project on 23rd July 2020 through video conferencing. The Governor, Chief Minister of Manipur and his cabinet colleagues, MPs and MLAs are expected to join the program from Imphal.

225. Kakrapar is located in which States, recently seen in news? A. Gujarat

B. Maharashtra C. Madhya Pradesh D. Uttar Pradesh

Explanation: The Plant-3of Kakrapar Atomic Power Plant (KAPP) in Gujarat is ready to generate electricity, with the 700 MWe reactor achieving ‘criticality. A nuclear reactor reaches ‘criticality’, when it is ready for ongoing nuclear reaction or fission that generates energy.

226. Recently, which nation hosted the virtual meeting of G20 Digital Economy Ministers, 2020? A. Bahrain B. Kuwait C. Saudi Arabia

D. United Arab Emirates Explanation:

A virtual meeting of G20 Digital Economy Ministers hosted by Saudi Arabia which is holding the presidency of G20. Shri Ravi Shankar Prasad, Union Minister for Electronics and Information Technology represented India during this virtual meeting.

227. According to government data, by how many percent triple talaq cases have been declined since law passed in 2019? A. 50%

B. 63% C. 72% D. 82%

Explanation: The month of August is recognised as a “Month of Revolution, Rights & Reforms” in the Indian history; 08th August Quit India Movement, 15th August Independence Day, 19th August “World Humanitarian Day”, 20th August “Sadbhavana Diwas”, 370 was abolished on 5th August, these days have been written in golden pages of the Indian History. About 82% decline in triple talaq cases since law passed in 2019

228. When the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 comes in to force? A. 20th July 2019 B. 20th August 2019 C. 20th July 2020 D. 20th August 2020 Explanation:

The Consumer Protection Act, 2019 comes in to force from 20th July 2020. The Act includes establishment of the Central Consumer Protection Authority (CCPA) to promote, protect and enforce the rights of consumers.

229. The corona virus vaccine that appears safe and triggers an immune response has developed by which University? A. University of Oxford

B. European University Institute C. United Nations University D. Islamic University of Technology

Explanation: The coronavirus vaccine developed by the University of Oxford appears safe and triggers an immune response. The widely-followed trial is currently at an advanced stage, with trials in the UK, Brazil and South Africa.

230. Recently, who launched the Vriksharopan Abhiyan? A. Prime Minister Narendra Modi B. Home Minister Amit Shah C. AYUSH Minister Shripad Yasso Naik

D. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman Explanation: Union Home Minister Amit Shah has launched Vriksharopan Abhiyan in the presence of Union Minister of Coal, Mines and Parliamentary affairs, Shri Pralhad Joshi in New Delhi on 23 July 2020. Vriksharopan Abhiyan will be organized by Ministry of Coal involving all Coal/Lignite PSUs tomorrow during which large scale plantation would be carried out in mines, colonies, offices and other suitable areas of Coal/Lignite PSUs and seedlings will be distributed in the nearby areas for promoting plantation by the society.

231. Recently, in which country India has planned to build a solar power park? A. Bangladesh

B. Bhutan C. Nepal D. Sri Lanka

Explanation: India plans to build a solar power park in Sri Lanka as part of a strategy to project its presence in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR) amid Chinese attempts to lure nations into its ‘Belt and Road’ initiative. Leveraging its solar expertize, India’s largest power generation utility NTPC Ltd plans to set up this project in the island nation under the aegis of International Solar Alliance (ISA).

232. Which nation’s company has recently developed 30-second coronavirus breath test? A. Italy B. China

C. Israel D. India Explanation: An Israeli firm has developed a coronavirus breathalyser test that gives results in 30 seconds, billing it as a “front line” tool that can help restore a sense of normality during the pandemic. “NanoScent”, the firm making the test kits, said an extensive trial in Israel for the presence of live virus delivered results with 85 percent accuracy, and the product could receive regulatory approval within months.

233. With which of the following countries army, China has entered a secret three-year agreement to expand potential bio-warfare capabilities? A. Pakistan B. North Korea C. Russia

D. India Explanation: China and Pakistan have entered a secret three-year agreement to expand potential bio-warfare capabilities, including several research projects related to the deadly agent anthrax, the Klaxon reported citing multiple intelligence sources as part of a broader offensive against India and Western rivals.

234. Recently, which institution has established a COVID-19 testing facility at DIHAR to enhance the rate of testing in the Union Territory of Ladakh? A. DRDO

B. ICMR C. NICD Delhi D. AIIMS Delhi

Explanation: DRDO has established a COVID-19 testing facility at the Leh based laboratory Defence Institute of High Altitude Research (DIHAR) to enhance the rate of testing to identify the Corona cases in the Union Territory of Ladakh. The testing facility will also help in keeping close watch of the infected persons.

235. From which month the new amended Rules on health warnings for all tobacco product packs will be applicable? A. November, 2020 B. December, 2020

C. January, 2021 D. February, 2021 Explanation: The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India has notified new sets of specified health warnings for all tobacco product packs by making an amendment in the Cigarettes and other Tobacco Products (Packaging and Labelling) Rules, 2008 vide GSR 458 (E) dated 21st July, 2020 “The Cigarettes and other Tobacco Products (Packaging and Labelling) Third Amendment Rules, 2020”. The amended Rules will be applicable from 1st December, 2020.

236. Under which programme the first ever Indian Scholastic Assessment (Ind-SAT) Test 2020 will be conducted? A. Study in India Programme B. Pradhan Mantri Innovative Learning Program C. Education Quality Upgradation and Inclusion Programme

D. None of these Explanation: The Ministry of HRD conducted the first ever Indian Scholastic Assessment (Ind-SAT) Test 2020 under its ‘Study in India’ programme. Nearly five thousand candidates from Nepal, Ethiopia, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, Sri-Lanka, Kenya, Zambia, Indonesia and Mauritius appeared for the exam conducted in the proctored internet mode by the National Testing Agency.

237. Which of the following statements is/are correct with respect to the chief elements of EU leaders recovery deal? A. Euro 1.1 trillion budget for the EU over the next seven years.

B. Euro 360 billion in low-interest loans for countries most hit by Covid-19. C. Euro 390 billion in grants to the worst affected economies. D. All of these

Explanation: EU leaders have struck a deal on a huge post-coronavirus recovery package following a fourth night of talks. It involves €750bn (£677bn; $859bn) in grants and loans to counter the impact of the pandemic in the 27-member bloc. There are three chief elements of the agreement.

 One, a Euro 1.1 trillion budget for the EU over the next seven years.  Two, Euro 360 billion in low-interest loans for countries most hit by Covid-19.  Three, Euro 390 billion in grants to the worst affected economies.

238. When National Broadcasting Day is celebrated?

A. 21 July B. 22 July C. 23 July

D. 24 July Explanation: National Broadcasting Day is celebrated on 23rd July of every year across the country to commemorate the first ever radio broadcast aired in India on 23rd July 1927 from the Bombay Station of a private company, the Indian Broadcasting Company.

239. What is the theme of virtual India Ideas Summit 2020? A. Building a Better Future B. Change of power C. Change versus tradition D. Chaos and order Explanation:

Prime Minister Narendra Modi delivered the keynote address at the two days long (July 21-22) virtual India Ideas Summit 2020 which was hosted by US-India Business Council (USIBC) under the theme “Building a Better Future”. The year 2020 marked the 45th anniversary of the formation of the Council.

240. Which of the following statements is/are correct with respect to the N95 masks?

A. Health Ministry of India has warned against the use of N95 masks with valved respirators. B. N95 masks are personal protective equipment that protects the wearer from airborne particles and from liquid contaminating the face. C. San Francisco Department of Public Health had warned of the inappropriate usage of N95 masks.

D. All of these Explanation: The Union Health Ministry has warned against the use of N95 masks with valved respirators, which is basically the raised plastic disk that is embedded in the fibre. In May, the San Francisco Department of Public Health had warned of the inappropriate usage of N95 masks. N95 masks are personal protective equipment that protects the wearer from airborne particles and from liquid contaminating the face. N95 masks are worn mostly by healthcare workers.

241. To which of the following states, president of India has flagged off nine trucks of Red Cross relief supplies on July 24, 2020? A. Assam B. Bihar

C. Uttar Pradesh D. All of these Explanation:

The President of India has flagged off nine trucks of Red Cross relief supplies from Rashtrapati Bhavan on July 24, 2020. These relief supplies for the flood affected people of Assam, Bihar and Uttar Pradesh shall be carried from Delhi to the concerned states by train and will be received by the state Red Cross branches of respective states.

242. In which state, recently government of India has inaugurated the ‘World Class State of Art Honey Testing Laboratory’? A. Sikkim B. Odisha

C. Kerala D. Gujarat Explanation:

Government of India has inaugurated the ‘World Class State of Art Honey Testing Laboratory’ established by National Dairy Development Board (NDDB) in Anand (Gujarat) with support of National Bee Board (NBB).

243. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding to Special Liquidity Scheme?

A. Recently, Special Liquidity Scheme has been launched to improve the liquidity position of NBFCs/HFCs. B. The Scheme is being implemented by SLS Trust, the SPV set up by SBI Capital Markets Limited. C. The Scheme will remain open for 3 months for making subscriptions by the Trust.

D. All of these Explanation: The Special Liquidity Scheme of Rs. 30,000 crore for NBFCs and HFCs is being implemented from 1st July, 2020 as a follow up of one of the announcements under Aatma Nirbhar Bharat package made by the Union Minister for Finance & Corporate Affairs on 13th May, 2020. The Scheme has been launched to improve the liquidity position of NBFCs/HFCs through a Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) to avoid any potential systemic risks to the financial sector. The Scheme is being implemented by SLS Trust, the SPV set up by SBI Capital Markets Limited (SBICAP). The Scheme will remain open for 3 months for making subscriptions by the Trust.

244. To which of the following nations, India has extended medical assistance in response to a request received from the World Health Organisation? A. US B. Japan

C. North Korea D. Bangladesh Explanation:

In response to a request received from the World Health Organisation (WHO), India has extended medical assistance worth about USD 1 million to North Korea. The medical assistance is under the aegis of an ongoing WHO anti-tuberculosis programme in DPRK.

245. Under which scheme, recently government has distributed 100 electric potter wheels to 100 trained artisans? Skill India Mission

Kumhar Sashaktikaran Yojana Shramew Jayate Yojana Prime Minister Jyoti Jyoti Bima Yojna

Explanation: Union Home Minister Amit Shah has distributed 100 electric potter wheels to 100 trained artisans under the Kumhar Sashaktikaran Yojana of the Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC), seeking to empower and associate the marginalized potters’ community with India’s quest to become “Aatmanirbhar” via a Video Conference from New Delhi.

246. By which year government of India targeted in construction of 2.95 crore houses with all basic amenities? A. 2021 B. 2022

C. 2023 D. 2024 Explanation:

Prime Minister Modi launched the restructured rural housing scheme, namely Pradhan Mantri Awaas Yojana-Gramin (PMAY-G) on 20th November, 2016 to achieve the objective of “Housing for all by the year 2022” with the target of construction of 2.95 crore houses with all basic amenities.

247. Recently, with which nation India has launched Joint Technology Assessment and Accelerated Commercialization Programme? A. US

B. Russia C. Japan D. Israel Explanation:

The Department of Science and Technology has launched the India-Russia Joint Technology Assessment and Accelerated Commercialization Programme in partnership with the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) and Foundation for Assistance to Small Innovative Enterprises (FASIE) of the Russian Federation.

248. In which state, e-Symposium on Handicrafts titled “Emergent North-East India: Strategic and Developmental Imperatives in Handicrafts” has been inaugurated? A. Manipur

B. Mizoram C. Tripura D. Meghalaya

Explanation: Union Minister for Tribal Affairs has inaugurated an e-Symposium on Handicrafts titled “Emergent North-East India: Strategic and Developmental Imperatives in Handicrafts” organized by Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Centre for Policy Research and Analysis, Indian Institute of Management (IIM), Shillong, Meghalaya.

249. Recntly, which country has granted observer status by the World Trade Organization (WTO) General Council? A. Turkmenistan B. Kazakhstan

C. Kyrgyzstan D. Uzbekistan Explanation:

Central Asia bordered country, Turkmenistan has been granted observer status by the World Trade Organization (WTO) General Council. Turkmenistan has become the last former Soviet republic to establish formal ties with the trade body.

250. Who is the president of Indian Red Cross Society? A. President of India

B. Vice-President of India C. Prime Minister of India D. Union Home Minister of India

Explanation: Indian Red Cross Society is a voluntary humanitarian organization to protect human life and health based in India. The President of India is the President of Indian Red Cross Society (IRCS).

It is part of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, and so shares the Fundamental Principles of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.

251. Recently, who launched the Restart India portal for MSMEs? A. Janus Corporation Ltd

B. Muthoot Fincorp Limited C. Ksolves India Ltd D. HindPrakash Industries Ltd

Explanation: Kerala-based NBFC, Muthoot Fincorp, has launched a portal Restartindia, a free mentoring platform to help the Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector to restart businesses across the country.

252. Who has been appointed as an honorary advisor to the BRICS chamber of the commerce and Industries? A. Sahil Seth B. A.K Mittal

C. M.M Mittal D. B.B.L Madhukar Explanation:

Sahil Seth has been appointed an honorary adviser to the steering committee for the BRICS Chamber of Commerce (CCI) young leaders for the period of 2020-2023. He is a deputy Commissioner of Mumbai Customs.

253. Which is India’s first domestic air-carrier to operate a flight to the United State?

A. IndiGo B. GoAir C. Air India

D. SpiceJet Explanation: Budget airline SpiceJet has been designated as the “Indian scheduled carrier,” to operate flights to the United States. The airline will be the first Indian budget carrier to operate services to the US. It did not say when the services will begin.

254. From which country India is buying a deadlock missile called Hammer?

A. US B. Russia C. France D. Israel

Explanation: The Indian Air Force has decided to procure HAMMER missiles from France to further boost its combat capabilities. The order is currently being processed by the government under the emergency financial powers given to the armed forces amid the India-China border standoff.

255. Who has been appointed as the new secretary of the health minister? A. Rajesh Bhushan B. Sanjeevanee Kutty

C. Harsh Vardhan Shringla D. Anant Narayan Nanda Explanation:

Rajesh Bhushan has been appointed as new Health Secretary to succeed Preeti Sudan, whose extended tenure is coming to an end in July 31. Bhushan is a 1987 batch Bihar cadre officer.

256. Who has been appointed as the vice-president of International Olympic Committee?

A. John Coates B. Anita DeFrantz C. Yu Zaiqing

D. Ng Ser Miang Explanation: Anita DeFrantz has been appointed as the vice-president of International Olympic Committee. She is an American Olympic rower, member of the International Olympic Committee, and twice Vice-President of International Rowing Federation.

257. Which nation has been successfully tested the 3D printed aircraft engine? A. China B. Russia

C. India D. Japan

Explanation: Russia has for the first time conducted a successful flight test of a 3D-printed aircraft engine, and its production is scheduled for 2021-2022.

258. Which mission will launch NASA to study universe?

A. Project Constellation B. Artemis program C. Shuttle-Mir Program

D. ASTHROS Mission Explanation: NASA is to launch ASTHROS Mission from Antarctica in December 2023. The mission is to spend three weeks observing air currents above the continent.

259. By which year India will have 60% power capacity from renewable energy? A. 30%

B. 40% C. 50% D. 60%

Explanation: India will have around 60 per cent of its installed electricity generation capacity from clean sources by 2030. The renewable energy capacity would touch 510 GW by 2030, including 60 GW of hydro power.

260. Who was Rosalind Franklin, recently seen in news? A. An English chemist and X-ray crystallographer B. Former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom

C. An English civil engineer D. An English playwright, poet, and actor Explanation: 100th birth anniversary of Rosalind Franklin, a leading virologist of her time was observed recently. Rosalind Franklin (1920 – 1958) was an English chemist and X-ray crystallographer whose work was central to the understanding of the molecular structures of DNA, RNA, viruses, coal, and graphite.

261. Which of the following statements is/are correct with respect to Government e- Marketplace (GeM)? A. GeM is working on a series of steps to further improve buying and selling process for ministries, departments and other agencies. B. This portal has been developed as part of the national level initiative. C. The purchases through GeM by Government users have been authorised and made mandatory by Ministry of Finance.

D. All of these. Explanation: Indian Railways’ e-procurement system and Government e-Marketplace (GeM) are working on ways to integrate both the platforms with a view to further widen the ambit of the Commerce Ministry’s portal by enhancing its buying and selling process. GeM is working on a series of steps to further improve buying and selling process for ministries, departments and other agencies. The purchases through GeM by Government users have been authorised and made mandatory by Ministry of Finance by adding a new Rule No. 149 in the General Financial Rules, 2017.

262. Recently, with which nation India affirmed to share commitment to a Free Trade Agreement? A. US

B. UK C. Japan D. Russia

Explanation: India and UK held the 14th Joint Economic and Trade Committee meeting on 24th July, 2020 virtually. It was co-chaired by Minister for Commerce and Industry Shri Piyush Goyal and UK Secretary of State for International Trade, HE, Ms Elizabeth Truss. The ministers have affirmed their shared commitment to a Free Trade Agreement and towards that, Early Harvest deals in a staged manner.

263. With which of the following economic unions India has renewed its Agreement on Scientific and Technological Cooperation for the next five years?

A. European Union B. Eurasian Economic Union C. Gulf Cooperation Council

D. CARICOM Single Market and Economy Explanation:

India and European Union have renewed its Agreement on Scientific and Technological Cooperation for the next five years (2020-2025). This has been done by exchange of Note Verbale between two sides. The Agreement was initially signed in on 23 November 2001 and renewed two times in past in 2007 and 2015.

264. Under which ministry the Department of Biotechnology (DBT) of India works? A. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare

B. Ministry of Science & Technology C. Ministry of Human Resource Development D. Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology

Explanation: The Department of Biotechnology (DBT), under the Ministry of Science & Technology, promotes and accelerates the development of biotechnology in India, including growth and application of biotechnology in the areas of agriculture, healthcare, animal sciences, environment and industry.

265. With which of the following institutions TRIFED has signed an MoU for Unnat Bharat Abhiyan? A. IIT Delhi B. IIT Bombay

C. IIT Madras D. IIT Kanpur Explanation:

TRIFED has signed an MoU with IIT Delhi for the Unnat Bharat Abhiyan (UBA), a flagship national programme of the Ministry of Human Resource Development, Government of India to cement and formalise this partnership, a tripartite MOU was signed between TRIFED, IIT Delhi and Vijnana Bharati at IIT, Delhi. Tribal entrepreneurs under TRIFED’s Van Dhan programme will now be able to get access to the expertise of the entire network of 2600 + academic and research institutions under Unnat Bharat Abhiyan (UBA).

266. Which state will host the 4th edition of Khelo India Youth Games? A. Odisha

B. Haryana C. Tamil Nadu D. West Bengal Explanation:

Union Minister of Youth Affairs and Sports has announced Haryana as the host state for the fourth edition of Khelo India Youth Games, which is currently scheduled to take place after Tokyo Olympics. The Games will be held in Panchkula in Haryana.

267. Recently, who launched the high throughput COVID-19 testing facilities in India? A. President Ram Nath Kovind

B. Vice President M. Venkaiah Naidu C. Prime Minister Narendra Modi D. Home Minister Amit Shah

Explanation: Prime Minister Modi has launched high throughput COVID-19 testing facilities on 27th July via video conferencing. These facilities will ramp up testing capacity in the country and help in strengthening early detection and treatment, thus assisting in controlling the spread of the pandemic.

268. When Kargil Vijay Diwas is celebrated? A. 25 July B. 26 July

C. 27 July D. 28 July Explanation:

India has celebrated the 21st anniversary of Kargil Vijay Diwas on July 26, 2020 remembering its brave martyrs who sacrificed their lives to uphold and safeguard the integrity of the nation. This day commemorates the success of ”Operation Vijay” which was launched by the Indian Army to recapture the Indian territories captured by the Pakistani intruders in the Kargil-Drass sector in 1999.

269. Recently, which nation has relaxed standards for exporting drones to friendly countries?

A. US B. India C. Japan D. Israel

Explanation: The Trump administration has relaxed standards for exporting drones to friendly countries. Under the new policy, drones that fly at speeds below 800 km per hour are no longer subject to the Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR).

270. Which country is constructing the world’s first electrified double-stack container tunnel? A. Japan

B. Russia C. China D. India

Explanation: The Indian Railways is constructing the world’s first electrified double-stack container tunnel near Haryana. A double-stack container goods train will be able to run at a speed of more than 100 km from within this tunnel.

271. Recently, how many Chinese app has banned in India for second time? A. 30 B. 37

C. 40 C. 47 Explanation:

The Union government of India has banned 47 Chinese apps that were functioning as clones of the 59 banned apps. In June, the Indian government had banned 59 Chinese apps, including Bytedance’s TikTok, Alibaba’s UC Browser, citing security concerns.

272. Who launched the ‘Dare to Dream 2.0’ contest for innovators and startups?

A. IIT B. DRDO C. ICMR

D. ISRO Explanation: Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has launched its innovation contest ‘Dare to Dream 2.0’ on the 5th death anniversary of former President and noted scientist Dr APJ Abdul Kalam.

273. Name the mobile App that has recently launched by Ministry of Earth Sciences for India Meteorological Department?

A. Weather B. Mausam C. AccuWeather D. Dark Sky

Explanation: Ministry of Earth Sciences launch the mobile App “Mausam” for India Meteorological Department. This mobile app is available both on Playstore and Appstore. This Mobile App is dedicated to the general public and designed to communicate the weather information and forecasts in a lucid manner without technical jargons.

274. When World Hepatitis Day is celebrated? A. 26 July B. 27 July

C. 28 July D. 29 July Explanation:

World Hepatitis Day is celebrated each year on 28 July to enhance awareness of viral hepatitis, an inflammation of the liver that causes a range of health problems, including liver cancer. The day is marked in honour of American physician and geneticist Baruch Samuel Blumberg for his work on the hepatitis B.

275. Recently, which of the following Kashmir products has received the Geographical Indication?

A. Saffron B. Crewel C. Namdha

D. Phool Kari Explanation: Saffron grown in Kashmir has received the geographical indication (GI) even as the saffron crop sees both decline in its production as well as shrinking of the land under cultivation. The Union government issued a certificate of GI registration for the saffron grown in the Kashmir Valley.

276. Recently, which of the following State Government has launched a free mask distribution scheme?

A. Odisha B. Tamil Nadu C. Karnataka D. Uttar Pradesh

Explanation: Tamil Nadu state government has launched a free mask distribution scheme to benefit over 69 lakh families in the first phase, as part of measures to help fight COVID-19. Palaniswami gave away the masks to five people at the Secretariat marking the inauguration of the first phase of the scheme, which would witness distribution to beneficiaries through ration shops.

277. Recently, in which of the following Nations the first container train has arrived from India? A. Myanmar B. Nepal

C. Bhutan D. Bangladesh Explanation:

The first container train has arrived at the Benapole railways station of Bangladesh carrying FMCG products and other items. It had started from Majerhat station near Kolkata on Friday with a consignment of soaps, shampoos, other FMCG items and textile fabric in 50 containers.

278. With which nation Reserve Bank of India has signed an agreement for extending a $400- million currency swap facility?

A. Bangladesh B. Sri Lanka C. Saudi Arabia

D. United State Explanation: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has signed an agreement for extending a $400-million currency swap facility to Sri Lanka to boost the foreign reserves and ensure financial stability of the country, which is badly hit by the COVID-19 pandemic. The currency swap arrangement will remain available till November 2022.

279. Who has been nominated as new Vice-Chairman of International Union of Railways?

Arun Kumar Sahil Seth

A.K Gupta Rajiv Roy Explanation: Arun Kumar, Director General of the Railway Protection Force (RPF), has been nominated to be the vice-chairman of the Security Platform of the Paris-based Union Internationale Des Chemins /International Union of Railways (UIC). He is a 1985-batch Indian Police Service (IPS) officer.

280. Which of the following statements is/are correct with respect to the Nabam Rebia judgement? A. A Governor cannot employ his “discretion”, and should strictly abide by the “aid and advice” of the Cabinet to summon the Assembly for a floor test.

B. The Governor can summon, prorogue and dissolve the House only on the aid and advice of the Council of Ministers with the Chief Minister as the head. And not at his own. C. Article 163 of the Constitution does not give the Governor a “general discretionary power to act against or without the advice of his Council of Ministers”. D. All of these

Explanation: A Governor cannot employ his “discretion”, and should strictly abide by the “aid and advice” of the Cabinet to summon the Assembly for a floor test. The Governor can summon, prorogue and dissolve the House only on the aid and advice of the Council of Ministers with the Chief Minister as the head. And not at his own. Even the Constituent Assembly was wary of extending the Governor’s discretion. Though the draft Constitution had vested the Governor with the discretion to summon and dissolve, it was latter omitted by the framers of the Constitution. Article 163 of the Constitution does not give the Governor a “general discretionary power to act against or without the advice of his Council of Ministers”.

281. Which of the following statements is/are correct with respect to air quality life index report relished recently? A. An average Indian’s life is cut short by more than five years due to Air Pollution. B. At present, 84% of Indians live in areas where the pollution levels exceed the country’s own air quality standards C. Delhi residents could see more than nine years added to their lives if pollution was reduced to meet the WHO guideline.

D. All of these Explanation: According to data released by air quality life index (AQLI), a tool developed by the Energy Policy Institute of The University of Chicago (EPIC), an average Indian’s life is cut short by more than five years, relative to what it would be if the World Health Organization (WHO) guideline was met. At present, 84% of Indians live in areas where the pollution levels exceed the country’s

own air quality standards, while the entire population is exposed to levels that exceed the WHO guidelines. Delhi residents could see more than nine years added to their lives if pollution was reduced to meet the WHO guideline.

282. Which country develops the S-400 missile defense system? A. Russia

B. China C. India D. Israel

Explanation: Russia has postponed the delivery of the S-400 missile system to China with experts claiming that the postponement may just hint at cancellation. In 2014, China had signed a government- to-government contract with Russia. The deal was worth $3 billion.

283. Recently, who developed the medical bed isolation system for covid-19 patients? A. Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi B. Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi

C. Defence Institute of Advanced Technology, Pune D. Defence Research and Development Organisation Explanation:

Defence Institute of Advanced Technology, (DIAT), Pune has developed a Medical Bed Isolation System named Aashray to combat COVID-19 by stopping/ minimizing the spread of virus/ infection released by the patient. This is a low cost, reusable solution to maintain proper isolation of COVID-19 patients by creating suction /negative pressure near exhale, and further filtering and disinfecting the aerosol.

284. Which of the following statements is/are correct with respect to India Report- Digital Education June 2020?

A. The report elaborates on the innovative methods adopted by Ministry of HRD. B. This report brings a better understanding of the various initiatives taken to facilitate remote learning and education for all by taking schools to the students. C. Ministry has initiated many projects to assist teachers, scholars and students in their pursuit of learning. D. All of these Explanation:

Union Minister for HRD has virtually launched India Report on Digital Education, 2020. The report elaborates on the innovative methods adopted by Ministry of HRD, Education Departments of States and Union Territories for ensuring accessible and inclusive education to children at home and reducing learning gaps. The report elaborates on the innovative methods adopted by Ministry of HRD. This report brings a better understanding of the various initiatives taken to facilitate remote learning and education for all by taking schools to the students. Ministry has initiated many projects to assist teachers, scholars and students in their pursuit of learning.

285. When International Tiger Day is observed? A. 26 July

B. 27 July C. 28 July D. 29 July

Explanation: International Tiger Day 2020 is observed on 29 July to raise awareness about the decline population of wild tigers and encourage the work of conservation of tiger. The day is additionally referred to as Global Tiger Day.

286. To which nation, India has recently handed over ten broad-gauge diesel locomotives? A. Nepal B. Pakistan

C. Afghanistan D. Bangladesh Explanation:

Indian Railway has handed over ten broad-gauge diesel locomotives to Bangladesh on 27 July 2020. External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar flagged them off online in presence of Railway Minister Piyush Goyal and several dignitaries from across the border. The locomotives arrived at the Darshana station of Bangladesh after being flagged off at the Gede railway station on the Indian side.

287. Name the Covid 19 detecting mobile app that has recently developed in India? A. CovidWatch

B. Lyfas C. HaMagen D. Covid Symptom Tracker

Explanation: A government supported IT company in Bengaluru has developed an application named “Lyfas” which is capable of capturing an individual’s vital health statistics through mobile phone to determine one’s propensity to Covid 19 infection and can potentially play a big role in early detection of disease and risk assessment of infected population, according to a ministry of science and technology.

288. In which country 300 years old Sri Sri Jai Kali Mata Temple is located, recently seen in News?

A. Pakistan B. Nepal C. Sri Lanka

D. Bangladesh Explanation: Indian High Commissioner Rewa Das and Minister of State Junaid inaugurated the reconstruction of the Sri Sri Jai Kali Mata Temple in Natore, Bangladesh. The 300-year-old temple is being renovated by the Government of India.

289. When World Nature Conservation Day is celebrated? A. 26 July

B. 27 July C. 28 July D. 29 July

Explanation: World Nature Conservation Day 2020 is observed on 28 July to raise awareness to protect natural resources, importance of nature in our lives, and the necessity of conserving it. The day provides us an opportunity to spread the message about conservation of nature and to recognise that a healthy environment is a foundation for a stable and productive society.

290. Recently, which nation has suspended its extradition treaty arrangements with Hong Kong?

A. Japan B. Italy C. England D. Saudi Arabia Explanation:

Britain government has suspended its extradition treaty arrangements with Hong Kong, in response to China’s introduction of a new security law in the territory. UK government has also decided to extend its arms embargo ban which has been in place with China since 1989 – to Hong Kong, stopping the UK exporting equipment, such as firearms, smoke grenades and shackles, to the region.

291. Which of the following statements is/are correct with respect to the MoU between India and Zimbabwe in the field of Traditional Systems of Medicine and Homeopathy? A. Promotion in the regulation of teaching, practice, drugs, and drugless therapies.

B. Supply of all medicine materials and documents necessary for demonstration and reference in achieving. C. Exchange of experts for the training of practitioners, paramedics, scientists, teaching professionals and students. D. All of these

Explanation: The Union Cabinet has given ex-post facto approval to Memorandum of Understanding signed between the Republic of India and the Republic of Zimbabwe on Cooperation in the field of Traditional Systems of Medicine and Homeopathy. The MoU identifies following areas of cooperation:

 Promotion in the regulation of teaching, practice, drugs, and drugless therapies within the scope of the MoU  Supply of all medicine materials and documents necessary for demonstration and reference in achieving the objectives specified within the framework of the MoU;  Exchange of experts for the training of practitioners, paramedics, scientists, teaching professionals and students;  Accommodation of interested scientists, practitioners, paramedics and students in Institutions for Research, Educational and Training Programmes.

292. Who set to launch robotic rover to seek signs of past Martian life? A. SpaceX

B. NASA C. ISRO D. JAXA

Explanation: NASA is set to launch an ambitious mission to Mars with the liftoff of its next-generation Perseverance rover, a six-wheeled robot tasked with deploying a mini helicopter, testing out equipment for future human missions and searching for traces of past Martian life.

293. Recently, which state government launched an awareness campaign to deal with earthquakes? A. Sikkim B. Manipur C. Delhi

D. Uttarakhand Explanation: Delhi government has launched an awareness campaign on how to react during earthquakes after a series of minor earthquakes hit the national capital in the last few months. The campaign informs people on the steps to be taken by Delhiities to deal with such a situation.

294. Which company recently signed an agreement with IIT- Kanpur for Training and Research for Training, Research, and Entrepreneurship Development in Smart Grid Technology? A. CESC

B. PFC C. NHPC D. NTPC

Explanation: Power Finance Corporation (PFC), a PSU under Ministry of Power and country’s leading NBFC, signed a MoA with Indian Institute of Technology- Kanpur (IIT-K) for Training, Research, and Entrepreneurship Development in Smart Grid Technology. Under the MoA, PFC will provide financial assistance of Rs. 2,38,97,000/- to IIT-K under its CSR initiative.

295. Who developed the “No-touch” & “Painless” device for non-invasive screening of bilirubin level in new-borns? A. Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University B. SN Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences

C. Indian Institute of Science Education and Research D. Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research Explanation: SN Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences (SNBNCBS) develops a “No-touch” & “Painless” device for non-invasive screening of bilirubin level in new-borns. The device called “AJO-Neo” is developed by Professor Samir K. Pal & his group at SNBNCBS, Kolkata, an autonomous research Institute under the Department of Science and Technology (DST), Government of India.

296. When World Day against Trafficking in Persons is celebrated?

A. 28 July B. 29 July C. 30 July D. 31 July

Explanation: UN General Assembly designated July 30 as the World Day against Trafficking in Persons and declared that such a day was necessary to “raise awareness of the situation of victims of human trafficking and for the promotion and protection of their rights.”

297. When International Friendship Day is celebrated? A. 27 July B. 28 July

C. 29 July D. 30 July Explanation:

International Friendship Day is celebrated on July 30 every year across the globe to mark the importance of friendships and friends in promoting peace in various cultures. International Friendship Day was first observed in 1958.

298. Recently which nation’s ex-PM got 12-year jail term in corruption trial?

A. Indonesia B. Malaysia C. Philippines

D. Thailand Explanation: A court in Malaysia has sentenced former PM Najib Razak to 12 years in jail after finding him guilty on all seven counts in the first of several multi-million dollar corruption trials. Najib had pleaded not guilty to the charges of criminal breach of trust, money laundering and abuse of power. 299. Recently, which of the following banks approved $3 million grant to India to combat COVID-19?

A. World Bank B. Asian Development Bank C. United Overseas Bank

D. Industrial & Commercial Bank of China

Explanation: Asian Development Bank has approved USD 3 million grant to India from its Asia Pacific Disaster Response Fund to further support the government’s emergency response to COVID-19 pandemic. The grant, which is financed by the Japanese government, will be used to procure thermal scanners and essential commodities to strengthen the India’s COVID-19 response.

300. Which nation develops the Rafale fighter aircraft, recently seen in news?

A. US B. Israel C. Germany

D. France Explanation: The first batch of five Rafale fighter aircraft has reached India from France. The Rafales are escorted by two Sukhoi 30 MKIs after they entered the Indian air space. The jets were also re- fuelled mid-air from a French tanker at a height of 30,000 feet. Authorities tightened security and imposed prohibitory orders near the Ambala Air Force Station ahead of the arrival of five Rafale jets from France, banning shooting of videos and photography.

301. Recently, which state/UT established 12 AMRIT Pharmacies to reduce Out Of Pocket Expenditure for consumers? A. Ladakh

B. Delhi C. Jammu and Kashmir D. Uttar Pradesh

Explanation: Recently, the Jammu and Kashmir Government has established 12 AMRIT Pharmacies across the Union Territory to reduce Out Of Pocket Expenditure for consumers. These stores provide branded drugs and implants surgical and disposable at affordable prices.

302. When the Phase 5 of Vande Bharat Mission of Air India will begin?

A. August B. September C. October

D. November Explanation:

The phase 5 of Vande Bharat Mission of Air India will begin from 1 August to bring back more stranded Indians. As the Vande Bharat Mission enters its fifth phase, it will connect India with the USA, Canada, Qatar, Oman, UAE, Singapore, UK, Frankfurt, Paris, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, New Zealand, Philippines, and more.

303. Recently, which nation has extended the safeguard duty on Chinese solar power equipment by one more year? A. Japan

B. India C. US D. Russia

Explanation: The government of India has extended the safeguard duty on Chinese solar power equipment by one more year till July 29, 2021 to help boost local manufacturing. The items also include digital offset printing plates, and a raw material used in making industrial chemicals. A duty of 14.9% will be levied on such imports for six months from July 30, 2020 to January 28, 2021 while the duty will be slightly lesser at 14.5% in the following six months.

304. Recently, which state has planned to provide tap connections to every rural household by 2023? A. Odisha B. Punjab

C. Karnataka D. Kerala Explanation:

Kerala sate government has planned to provide tap connections to every rural household by 2023. Out of total 67.15 lakh rural households, the state is making efforts to achieve the target of 21.42 lakh FHTCs in 2020-21.

305. Who is Sonam Tshering Lepcha, recently seen in news? An Indian ceramist and potter

A Folk musician A Hindi Film artist A nuclear physicist Explanation:

Folk musician and Padma Shri awardee Sonam Tshering Lepcha passed away at Kalimpong on 30 July 2020 due to old age ailments at the age of 92 years. He was highly reverred in Sikkim, where he spent much of his time for his role in the revival of Lepcha culture, which is an indigenous one in Sikkim.

306. Viral Genomes can be composed of A. Only RNA

B. Only DNA C. Either RNA or DNA D. None of these

Explanation: Recently, Minister of Science &Technology has announced that Indian scientists from DBT & CSIR have sequenced more than 1000 SARS-CoV-2 viral genomes making it the largest effort in the country. This will help in understanding the prevalent strains and the mutation spectrum in India, which will help in diagnostics, drugs and vaccines. A genome sequence is the complete list of the nucleotides (A, C, G, and T for DNA genomes) that make up all the chromosomes of an individual or a species. Viral genomes can be composed of either RNA or DNA.

307. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding to Rafale Aircrafts? A. Rafale is intended to perform anti-ship strike and nuclear deterrence missions. B. MICA weapons system will be the mainstay of the weapons package of the Rafale jets.

C. The aircraft has 30,000 flight hours in operations. D. All of these Explanation:

Equipped with a wide range of weapons, the Rafale is intended to perform air supremacy, interdiction (act of disrupting), aerial reconnaissance (observation to locate an enemy), ground support, in-depth strike, anti-ship strike and nuclear deterrence missions. Meteor missile, Scalp cruise missile and MICA weapons system will be the mainstay of the weapons package of the Rafale jets. The aircraft has 30,000 flight hours in operations.

308. Which of the following statements is/are not correct regarding to National Education Policy, 2020? A. The current 10+2 system to be replaced by a new 5+3+3+4 curricular structure corresponding to ages 3-8, 8-11, 11-14, and 14-18 years respectively.

B. It will also have 12 years of schooling with three years of Anganwadi/ pre schooling. C. Class 10 and 12 board examinations to be replace by 4 years Degree Course. D. None of these.

Explanation: Union Cabinet has approved the new National Education Policy (NEP), 2020 with an aim to introduce several changes in the Indian education system from the school to college level. The current 10+2 system to be replaced by a new 5+3+3+4 curricular structure corresponding to ages 3-8, 8-11, 11-14, and 14-18 years respectively. It will also have 12 years of schooling with three years of Anganwadi/ pre schooling. Class 10 and 12 board examinations to be made easier, to test core competencies rather than memorised facts, with all students allowed to take the exam twice.

309. The Chambal-Gwalior ravines that consist of sharp, steep, mud hillocks stretch across which of the following states?

A. Rajasthan B. Uttar Pradesh C. Madhya Pradesh

D. All of these Explanation: Union Agriculture Minister held a meeting with World Bank representatives to bring large Bihad area of Gwalior-Chambal region under agriculture. More than three lakh hectares of rugged land is not cultivable and if this area is improved, then this will help in the integrated development of the Bihad area in Gwalior - Chambal region. The Chambal-Gwalior ravines that consist of sharp, steep, mud hillocks stretch across three States — Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh.

310. The Nag River is a part of which of the following river systems? A. Ganga river system

B. Kanhan-Pench river system C. Indus river system D. Krishna river system

Explanation: The Nagpur Bench of the Bombay High Court observed that Industrialisation and urbanisation has reduced Nag River to a cursed lady by heavily polluting it. The Nag River is a river flowing through the city of Nagpur in Maharashtra. Nagpur city derives its name from the Nag River. Forming a part of the Kanhan-Pench river system, the Nag River originates in Lava hills near wadi.