Panama Papers Reveal Links with Senior Ranks of Sport

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Panama Papers Reveal Links with Senior Ranks of Sport çêäÇ ëéçê ~ïêÉéçêí THE MONTHLY JOURNAL FOR SPORTS REGULATION VOLUME 14 ISSUE 04 APRIL 2016 WWW.E-COMLAW.COM Inquiry into UKAD’s doping Panama Papers reveal links investigation with senior ranks of sport The UK government launched On 3 April the biggest data leak UEFA, including Eugenio confirmation of wrongdoing, an inquiry on 3 April into in history came to the fore Figueredo, former President of “there is a distinction between UKAD’s handling of an investi - when the initial results of an CONMEBOL, and include a Messi type issues - using gation into alleged doping investigation into 11.5 million contract co-signed by the offshore jurisdictions to shield activities by British doctor, confidential documents, current President of FIFA, wealth - and using such juris - Mark Bonar, regarding dubbed the ‘Panama Papers’ Gianni Infantino, during his dictions to cover corruption.” sustained doping involving UK were made public. The records tenure as Director of Legal In particular, with regard to athletes and football players, obtained by German newspa - Services at UEFA for the sale of the transaction involving UEFA following a report by The per Süddeutsche Zeitung from UEFA Champion’s League and Infantino, Hornsby adds Sunday Times . UKAD in a state - an anonymous source and broadcasting rights to an that“selling at an undervalue is ment explained that their inves - shared by the International Ecuadorian TV channel a classic way of setting up a tigation was thwarted by the Consortium of Investigative through an intermediary fund for bribes. So no surprises lack of jurisdiction on Dr. Journalists (‘ICIJ’), reveal the company currently under inves - that the UEFA contract (the Bonar and the absence of dealings of Panama based law tigation by US authorities. Also existence of which was previ - evidence to refer the case to the firm, Mossack Fonseca, and the mentioned in the documents is ously denied) is regarded as the corresponding medical board. myriad ways in which it helped Lionel Messi, who is due in missing piece of the jigsaw by Dr. Gregory Ioannidis, a individuals and companies court on 31 May on tax fraud Swiss authorities,” which raided Senior Lecturer at Sheffield organise and manage offshore charges, who allegedly incorpo - UEFA headquarters on 6 April. Hallam University, stresses that tax regimes and shell compa - rated an offshore company to The revelations raise questions “[t]he authorities have a legal nies. Only part of the informa - manage his image rights. about whether sports governing and moral duty to ensure that tion has been processed, but For Stephen Hornsby, Partner bodies should be able to sell they investigate all allegations. initial reports have identified at Goodman Derrick LLP, it was commercial rights without They may not have jurisdiction politicians, former and current not a shock to find sports supervision. Hornsby suggests to investigate independent world leaders and public personalities mentioned in the that“for each tournament there doctors and other third parties, officials with the firm. Panama Papers. Hornsby should be a tender for agencies but they can cooperate and Sport was not an exception explains, however, that the sole and the organiser should have seek the assistance of WADA, and the Panama Papers reveal reference and link to Mossack an independent person on the the General Medical Council links to members of FIFA and Fonseca is not an automatic selection panel.” and other government depart - ments and national law enforce - ment agencies.” Dr. Ioannidis WADA’s Meldonium excretion suggests that the problem arises mainly as a result of how Notice opens possible defence doping is monitored and regulated: “in the long run, it is The World Anti-Doping substance may remain ‘stored’ cases,” and adds that “the clari - my view that self-regulation Agency (‘WADA’) issued on 13 in the body and it is quite diffi - fication published by WADA cannot deal adequately with April a Notice to stakeholders cult to estimate how the now gives anti-doping organi - such matters. External regula - on Meldonium which aims to substance is excreted and for sations information allowing tion, in the form of criminali - provide clarification on the how long it can be detected them to apply the right sation is the answer.” excretion time of Meldonium, a without proper studies. sanctions to each case.” substance included in the Nevertheless, it appears now WADA’s Notice provides hope Discrimination US banned substances list from 1 quite certain that a relatively to athletes who tested positive E women’s soccer 03 January and which has been low concentration of the for a low urinary concentration U eSports Structure and reported in 172 positive anti- substance may be found in the of Meldonium who may now S S league ownership 05 doping tests since the ban. urine for at least two months.” benefit from a decision recog - I Case Law Overdue Claude Ramoni, of Libra Law, Ramoni notes there “was nising ‘No Fault or Negligence’, S I payables review 08 explains: “as far as I am aware, clearly a need for clarification but adds pressure on those with H Wearables Wearable the pharmacokinetic of for the whole anti-doping a higher concentration who T data use in sport 12 Meldonium is particular as this community, in particular for may find it more difficult to N Q&A The Amnesty substance follows nonlinear NADO’s or IFs who have to prove they stopped taking the I International report 16 pharmacokinetics. The issue decisions on Meldonium substance before the ban. çêäÇëéçê ~ïêÉéçêí THE MONTHLY JOURNAL FOR SPORTS REGULATION VOLUME 14 ISSUE 04 APRIL 2016 WWW.E-COMLAW.COM CECILE PARK PUBLISHING Editor Sophie Cameron editorial board [email protected] Associate Editor Percy Wilman MICHELE BERNASCONI [email protected] Law at the ISDE program at Columbia [email protected] Baer & Karrer AG University and St. Johns University. Subscriptions Alastair Turnbull Michele A.R. Bernasconi is a partner at PAUL J. GREENE [email protected] [email protected] Baer & Karrer AG. He advises sport Global Sports Advocates LLC, Portland telephone +44 (0)20 7012 1387 associations and federations with regard Paul J. Greene, the founder of Global MIKE MORGAN Design MadeInEarnest to litigation, transfers, and other matters. Sports Advocates LLC, is recognised by Morgan Sports Law LLP www.madeinearnest.com He has experience with broadcasting, Chambers USA and Super Lawyers as a Mike Morgan founded Morgan Sports media, sponsoring, match-fixing and leading US sports lawyer. Paul has Law LLP after spending over eight years World Sports Law Report is published by advises clubs and athletes in connection handled sports law matters around the working within the Sports Law Group at Cecile Park Publishing Limited, with transfer agreements, doping and world, including numerous hearings an international law firm. He advises on 17 The Timber Yard, Drysdale Street, image rights. Michele is a member of the before the Court of Arbitration for Sport. regulatory and disciplinary issues, with London N1 6ND CAS and is Academic Co-director of the [email protected] particular experience advising on doping, Telephone +44 (0)20 7012 1380 Master on International Sports at the corruption and selection disputes. www.e-comlaw.com University of Zurich and of the UEFA OWE HJELMQVIST [email protected] © Cecile Park Publishing Limited. Football Law Program. Setterwalls, Sweden [email protected] Owe is a partner and head of Setterwalls WARREN PHELOPS All rights reserved. Publication in whole or in Law Firms Sports, Media and K&L Gates part in any medium, electronic or otherwise, MICHAEL BRADER Entertainment Law Department. He has Warren is Head of the Global Sports without written permission is strictly prohibited. Wiggin LLP acted as counsel for the media and Practice. He specialises in business ISSN 1742-0040 Michael is head of the of the sports entertainment industry in Sweden issues relating to sport: in particular group at Wiggin LLP. He advises sports including organisers of events, TV rights ownership and exploitation; CECILE PARK PUBLICATIONS clients, including rights holders and channels and newspaper magazines. He corporate structuring and strategy; joint Cyber Security Law & Practice sports rights management and has also acted as counsel for the ventures; commercial; betting and Monthly: launched April 2015 investment companies, specifically about Swedish Football Association. gaming and media. He is co-author of Cyber Security Law & Practice provides a broadcast and new media rights. He [email protected] Butterworths: Sports Law & Practice, multi-disciplinary view on cyber security regularly advises on joint ventures and and is also a Director of the European challenges and real-world insight into how strategic partnerships between sports- GREGORY IOANNIDIS Sponsorship Association. businesses at the forefront of cyber security based interests. Michael was a Partner at Sheffield Hallam University and Kings [email protected] are operationalising change. Olswang from 1995 and before that Chambers PRICE £510 (£530 overseas / £345 Govt). practised as a solicitor in Hong Kong. Gregory is a sports lawyer recognised for ANTONIO RIGOZZI [email protected] his expertise in anti-doping litigation and Lévy Kaufmann-Kohler, Switzerland E-Commerce Law & Policy other sports regulatory matters. One of Antonio is a founding partner and heads Monthly: launched February 1999 PROFESSOR LORNE CRERAR his most notable cases was the Greek the sports law and arbitration practice at E-Commerce Law & Policy is a unique source Harper Macleod Sprinters case, where he acted as Lévy Kaufmann-Kohler. As an advisor to of analysis and commentary on global Professor Crerar LLB (Hons) NP is a Counsel for Mr Kenteris and Ms Thanou international federations, clubs, teams, developments in e-business legislation. founding partner of Harper Macleod and before the CAS and negotiated a multi- athletes and others, he specialises in PRICE: £525 (£545 overseas).
Recommended publications
  • UEFA Expert Group Statement on Nutrition in Elite Football. Current
    Consensus statement Br J Sports Med: first published as 10.1136/bjsports-2019-101961 on 23 October 2020. Downloaded from UEFA expert group statement on nutrition in elite football. Current evidence to inform practical recommendations and guide future research James Collins,1,2 Ronald John Maughan,3 Michael Gleeson,4 Johann Bilsborough,5,6 Asker Jeukendrup,4,7 James P Morton,8 S M Phillips ,9 Lawrence Armstrong,10 Louise M Burke ,11 Graeme L Close ,8 Rob Duffield ,5,12 Enette Larson- Meyer,13 Julien Louis ,8 Daniel Medina,14 Flavia Meyer ,15 Ian Rollo,4,16 Jorunn Sundgot- Borgen ,17 Benjamin T Wall,18 Beatriz Boullosa,19 Gregory Dupont ,8 Antonia Lizarraga,20 Peter Res,21 Mario Bizzini,22 Carlo Castagna ,23,24,25 Charlotte M Cowie,26,27 Michel D’Hooghe,27,28 Hans Geyer,29 Tim Meyer ,27,30 Niki Papadimitriou,31 Marc Vouillamoz,31 Alan McCall 2,12,32 For numbered affiliations see ABSTRACT an attempt to prepare players to cope with these end of article. Football is a global game which is constantly evolving, evolutions and to address individual player needs. showing substantial increases in physical and technical Nutrition can play a valuable role in optimising the Correspondence to demands. Nutrition plays a valuable integrated role in physical and mental performance of elite players Dr Alan McCall, Arsenal Performance and Research optimising performance of elite players during training during training and match- play, and in maintaining team, Arsenal Football Club, and match- play, and maintaining their overall health their overall health throughout a long season.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Review of Football Finance 2015 Sports Business Group 1 Deloitte Annual Review of Football Finance 2015
    Revolution Annual Review of Football Finance – Highlights Sports Business Group June 2015 Annual Review of Football Finance 2015 Sports Business Group 1 Deloitte Annual Review of Football Finance 2015 Our first football finance report was produced in The following sections of the full report include June 1992, a couple of months ahead of the start of comprehensive data and analysis of the business drivers the inaugural Premier League season. For more than and financial trends for clubs in the top four divisions 20 years we have documented clubs’ business and of English football, with a particular focus on Premier commercial performance, striving to provide the most League and Championship clubs. The analysis covers comprehensive picture possible of English professional through to the end of the 2013/14 season and we also football’s finances, set within the context of the include some pointers to future financial results. regulatory environment and the wider European game. Revenue and profitability The Sports Business Group at Deloitte provides an Analysis of matchday, broadcasting and commercial in-depth analysis of football’s finances in its 52 page full revenue streams; Revenue projections to 2016/17; report, which includes: The financial impact of participation in UEFA club competitions, promotion and relegation; Operating Europe’s premier leagues results and pre-tax profits and losses; Average Scale of the overall European football market; attendances and stadium utilisation in the Premier Comprehensive data and analysis of trends for clubs in League and Football League. the ‘big five’ leagues including revenue breakdowns, wage costs, operating results, and match attendances; Wages and transfers Factors impacting on clubs’ future revenues; Key Analysis of clubs’ total wage costs; The relationship financial indicators for six more European leagues.
    [Show full text]
  • Wru Copy Master
    WELSH RUGBY UNION LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2005-2006 ADRODDIAD BLYNYDDOL 2005-2006 UNDEB RYGBI CYMRU CYF 125 YEARS OF RUGBY EXCELLENCE Whatever it takes WRU staff - delivering key objectives in the interests of our game WELSH RUGBY UNION LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2005-2006 Contents Officials of the WRU Chairman’s View 5-9 Patron 125 Years and Counting 10 Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II Principal Sub-Committees WRU Chief Executive’s View 11 Honorary Life Vice-Patron The Right Honourable Sir Tasker Watkins VC, GBE, DL Finance Committee Financial Report 13-15 Martin Davies (Chairman), David Pickering, Kenneth Hewitt, President David Moffett (resigned 31 December 2005), Humphrey Evans, Group Commercial Report 16 Keith Rowlands Steve Lewis, John Jones, Alan Hamer (resigned 30 June 2006) Group Compliance Report 17 Board Members of Welsh Rugby Union Ltd. Regulatory Committee David Pickering Chairman Russell Howell (Chairman), Mal Beynon, Geraint Edwards, The Professional Game 19-27 Kenneth Hewitt Vice-Chairman Brian Fowler, John Owen, Ray Wilton, Aurwel Morgan High Performance Rugby 29-33 David Moffett Group Chief Executive (resigned 31 December 2005) Mal Beynon Game Policy Committee Refereeing Report 35 Gerald Davies CBE, DL Alan Jones (Chairman), Roy Giddings, Gethin Jenkins, Gerald Davies CBE DL, Martin Davies David Matthews, Mostyn Richards, Peredur Jenkins, Community Rugby 37-42 Geraint Edwards Anthony John, Steve Lewis, Mike Farley, Rolph James Obituaries 43-45 Humphrey Evans International Rugby Board Representatives Brian Fowler David Pickering, Kenneth Hewitt Accounts 46-66 Roy Giddings Russell Howell Six Nations Committee Representatives Gethin Jenkins David Pickering, Martin Davies Peredur Jenkins ERC Representatives Welsh Rugby Union Ltd Anthony John Steve Lewis, Stuart Gallacher (Regional Representative) Alan Jones 1st Floor, Golate House John Jones Celtic Rugby Representatives 101 St.
    [Show full text]
  • 703 Prelims.P65
    Football in France Global Sport Cultures Eds Gary Armstrong, Brunel University, Richard Giulianotti, University of Aberdeen, and David Andrews, The University of Maryland From the Olympics and the World Cup to extreme sports and kabaddi, the social significance of sport at both global and local levels has become increasingly clear in recent years. The contested nature of identity is widely addressed in the social sciences, but sport as a particularly revealing site of such contestation, in both industrialising and post-industrial nations, has been less fruitfully explored. Further, sport and sporting corporations are increasingly powerful players in the world economy. Sport is now central to the social and technological development of mass media, notably in telecommunications and digital television. It is also a crucial medium through which specific populations and political elites communicate and interact with each other on a global stage. Berg publishers are pleased to announce a new book series that will examine and evaluate the role of sport in the contemporary world. Truly global in scope, the series seeks to adopt a grounded, constructively critical stance towards prior work within sport studies and to answer such questions as: • How are sports experienced and practised at the everyday level within local settings? • How do specific cultures construct and negotiate forms of social stratification (such as gender, class, ethnicity) within sporting contexts? • What is the impact of mediation and corporate globalisation upon local sports cultures? Determinedly interdisciplinary, the series will nevertheless privilege anthropological, historical and sociological approaches, but will consider submissions from cultural studies, economics, geography, human kinetics, international relations, law, philosophy and political science.
    [Show full text]
  • Governance Relationships in Football Between Management and Labour Roitman - Governance Relationships Marston, C
    Building on the two prior CIES governance studies, this is the third FIFA-mandated research analysing governance relationships in football. This book focuses on those Editions CIES between football’s employers (clubs, leagues and even NAs) and its labour force. Based on a sample of forty countries across all six confederations and questionnaires from players’ associations, leagues and national associations, this research surveys and compares the diverse ‘management-labour’ approaches and scenarios in both men and women’s professional football worldwide. GOVERNANCE RELATIONSHIPS The authors place a special focus on players’ associations and highlight the variety of IN FOOTBALL BETWEEN structures found world-wide. The findings here contribute to a better understanding MANAGEMENT AND LABOUR of the systems, models and relationships in place around the globe when it comes to PLAYERS, CLUBS, LEAGUES & NATIONAL ASSOCIATIONS ‘management’ and ‘labour’. This book explores the representation of Kevin Tallec Marston, Camille Boillat & Fernando Roitman players within decision-making structures at club, league and national association level as well as the regulatory contexts and negotiation instruments linking players and management - such as collaborative agreements/MoUs, CBAs, minimum contract requirements and dispute resolution. In addition, this study provides a first ever global exploration of some of the inner workings of players’ associations and an overview of the key issues in professional football from the player’s perspective. The final chapter offers several models and frameworks illustrating the governance relationships between players and management. All three authors work at the International Centre for Sport Studies (CIES). Kevin Tallec Marston earned his PhD in history and works as research fellow and academic projects manager.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual General Meeting 2015 MINUTES of THE
    MINUTES OF THE ARMY RUGBY UNION ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING HELD AT 1400 HRS ON THURSDAY 23 SEPTEMBER 2015 IN THE ARMY RUGBY UNION DEVELOPMENT CENTRE, QUEENS AVENUE, ALDERSHOT, HAMPSHIRE PRESENT: A LIST OF ATTENDANCE IS ATTACHED AT ANNEX A ITEM Action ITEM 1: CHAIRMAN’S OPENING REMARKS 1. In the absence of the Chairman, currently deployed in Kabul, the Deputy Chairman opened the meeting at 1400hrs and welcomed all present. He reminded the AGM why they were attending: a. The AGM shall be held annually as directed by the management Board. Each club within the Union may send one representative to such meetings, exclusive of any member of their club serving on the Council who shall be entitled to vote. 2. The Management Board, for which I am Deputy Chairman, are accountable to you, our membership. The purpose of this AGM is thus to brief you on our plans and intentions so that you can endorse them and we can enact them. You should listen, ask questions and challenge what we have to say. 3. A reminder of the aim of the ARU: a. The aim of the ARU is to promote and foster the game of Rugby Union in the Army and its local communities in accordance with the Laws of the Game promulgated by the International Rugby Board (IRB) and rules, regulations and bye-laws issued by the Rugby Football Union (RFU). 4. My Management board executes this task on your behalf. Our Mission is to: a. Management Board Mission Statement is to promote and govern Rugby Union in the Army through the maintenance of stable structures for the game that enable its successful development at all levels for the benefit of all its participants.
    [Show full text]
  • Off Pitch: Football's Financial Integrity Weaknesses, and How to Strengthen
    Off Pitch: Football’s financial integrity weaknesses, and how to strengthen them Matt Andrews and Peter Harrington CID Working Paper No. 311 January 2016 Copyright 2016 Andrews, Matt; Harrington, Peter; and the President and Fellows oF Harvard College Working Papers Center for International Development at Harvard University Off Pitch: Football’s financial integrity weaknesses, and how to strengthen them Matt Andrews and Peter Harrington1 Abstract Men’s professional football is the biggest sport in the world, producing (by our estimate) US $33 billion a year. All is not well in the sector, however, with regular scandals raising questions about the role of money in the sport. The 2015 turmoil around FIFA is obviously the most well known example, creating a crisis in confidence in the sector. This study examines these questions, and the financial integrity weaknesses they reveal; it also offers ideas to strengthen the weaknesses. The study argues that football’s financial integrity weaknesses extend far beyond FIFA. These weaknesses have emerged largely because the sector is dominated by a small elite of clubs, players and owners centered in Europe’s top leagues. The thousands of clubs beyond this elite have very little resources, constituting a vast base of ‘have-nots’ in football’s financial pyramid. This pyramid developed in recent decades, fuelled by concentrated growth in new revenue sources (like sponsorships, and broadcasting). The growth has also led to increasingly complex transactions—in player transfers, club ownership and financing (and more)—and an expansion in opportunities for illicit practices like match-fixing, money laundering and human trafficking. We argue that football’s governing bodies – including FIFA – helped establish this pyramid.
    [Show full text]
  • Rugby & Football Memorabilia
    RUGBY & FOOTBALL MEMORABILIA Day One: Wednesday 9th December at 10.00am Rugby Union and Rugby League Memorabilia (Lots 1-441) Day Two: Thursday 10th December at 10.00am Football Memorabilia (Lots 442-970) **LIVE ONLINE AUCTION – ONLY** To bid LIVE, please click the BID LIVE tab on Mullocks homepage at www.mullocksauctions.co.uk and follow link and instructions. Using your ‘TheSaleroom’ login username and password THIS WILL REDUCE THE INTERNET SURCHAGE TO 3% PLUS VAT You can also watch, listen and bid LIVE directly via www.thesaleroom.com but the INTERNET SURCHARGE is 4.95% plus VAT We also accept Commission Bids, please see terms and condition on Page 3. All lots are fully described and illustrated at www.mullocksauctions.co.uk and www.thesaleroom.com Making and Preserving History The Old Shippon, Wall-under-Heywood, Church Stretton, Shropshire SY6 7DS Tel: 01694 771771 Email: [email protected] Conditions of Sale The highest bidder shall be The Purchaser, subject to the right of the Vendor to bid and the right of the Auctioneers to reject any bidding. If any dispute arises between two or more bidders, such dispute shall be finally settled by the Auctioneers, or at their discretion the Lot may be resold. The Auctioneers have the full power to withdraw or alter any lot or lots he may think proper. The bidding will be regulated by the Auctioneers. No bidding shall be retracted. The Auctioneers act as agents only. Each lot, as set out in the Catalogue or as divided or joined with any Lot or Lots at the Sale at the sole discretion of the Auctioneers, is sold with all faults, imperfections and errors of descriptions, and neither the Vendors nor the Auctioneers are responsible for the authenticity, attribution, genuineness, origin, authorship, date, age, period, condition of quality of any lot.
    [Show full text]
  • Welsh Rugby Union Limited Annual Report 2003-2004 Cymru Am Byth Wales Forever
    CYMRU AM BYTH WALES FOREVER WELSH RUGBY UNION LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2003-2004 CYMRU AM BYTH WALES FOREVER SSupportupport PPaassssionion IInnonnovvationation RReesspepectct IInsnspirationpiration TTeeamamwwororkk WELSH RUGBY UNION LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2003-2004 Contents Officials of the WRU Officials of the WRU 3 Patron Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II President Chairman’s View 5 The Right Honourable Sir Tasker Watkins VC, GBE, DL Board Members of Welsh Rugby Union Chief Executive’s Report 7 David Pickering Chairman Kenneth Hewitt Vice Chairman David Moffett Group Chief Executive WRU General Mal Beynon Martin Davies Manager’s View 9 Geraint Edwards Humphrey Evans Brian Fowler Commercial Report 11 Roy Giddings Russell Howell Peredur Jenkins Millennium Stadium Report 13 Anthony John Alan Jones WRU Chairman David Pickering (right) shaking hands John Jones with Group Chief Executive David Moffett after Financial Report 14 David Rees extending the GCE s contract to 2008 Gareth Thomas Howard Watkins Review of the Season 16 Ray Wilton WRU Executive Board Obituaries 30 David Moffett Group Chief Executive (Chairman) Steve Lewis General Manager WRU Paul Sergeant General Manager Millennium Stadium Accounts 33 Gordon Moodie Group Finance Director (interim - resigned) Gwyn Thomas General Manager Commercial and Marketing Martyn Rees Administration Manager Directorate of Rugby Terry Cobner (Director of Rugby - retired July 04); Steve Hansen (National Coach - Feb 02 - May 04, replaced by Mike Ruddock); Mostyn Richards (Player Development Manager); Leighton Morgan (Coach Development Manager); Rob Yeman (Director of Match Officials) Principal Sub Committees Finance Committee Martin Davies (Chairman), David Pickering, Kenneth Hewitt, David Moffett, Humphrey Evans, John Jones, Group Finance Director Regulatory Committee Russell Howell (Chairman), Mal Beynon, Geraint Edwards, Alan Jones.
    [Show full text]
  • An Unhealthy Mix? Alcohol Sponsorship of Sport and Cultural
    An unhealthy mix? Alcohol industry sponsorship of sport and cultural events Alcohol Concern Alcohol Concern is the national agency on alcohol misuse campaigning for effective alcohol policy and improved services for people whose lives are affected by alcohol-related problems. Our work in Wales Alcohol Concern opened its office in Cardiff in 2009. Alcohol Concern Cymru is focusing on policy and public health in Wales, acting as a champion for alcohol harm reduction. This report was written and researched by Mark All rights reserved. No part of this publication Leyshon, and edited by Andrew Misell. It was may be produced, stored in a retrieval system, or funded by Alcohol Concern. The focus group transmitted by any means without the permission work was undertaken Cogent Research & Analysis of the publishers and the copyright holders. Ltd in October 2010. The cover photograph is taken from www.istockphoto.com. Alcohol Concern is a registered charity no. Published by 291705 and a company limited by guarantee Alcohol Concern, 64 Leman Street, registered in London no. 1908221. London, E1 8EU Tel: 020 7264 0510 Fax: 020 7488 9213 Email: [email protected] Website: www.alcoholconcern.org.uk On behalf of Alcohol Concern Cymru, Sophia House, 28 Cathedral Road, Cardiff, CF11 9LJ Tel: 029 2066 0248 Fax: 029 2066 0249 Email: [email protected] Copyright: Alcohol Concern January 2011 2 An unhealthy mix? Contents Page Executive Summary 4 Introduction 6 What is sponsorship? 7 Regulation in the UK 9 Alcohol marketing and young people
    [Show full text]
  • A History of the Presentation of American Football in England and Germany
    FROM VIOLENCE TO PARTY: A HISTORY OF THE PRESENTATION OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL IN ENGLAND AND GERMANY DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Lars Dzikus, M.A. * * * * * The Ohio State University 2005 Dissertation Committee: Approved by Professor Melvin L. Adelman, Adviser Professor Sarah K. Fields Adviser Professor William J. Morgan College of Education ABSTRACT While scholars have widely discussed the cultural, economic, and political influence of the United States on Europe in general and Germany in particular, the realm of sports has received surprisingly little attention. This study ties in with the scholarly debate about Americanization and / or globalization that started in the first half the 1990s. It examines the presentation of American football in England from the 1890s through World War II as well as in Germany following the war to the present day. The study discusses what non-Americans wrote about football and what their countrymen and –women read about it. The study draws on English and German newspapers and magazines, particularly the London Times and the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung. It also examines the role American military, radio, television, and movies played in the diffusion of American football. In the case of Germany, the researcher draws on extensive qualitative interviews with several of the “founding fathers” of American football in Germany as well as his own experiences in the sport. The work demonstrates that American football arrived in Germany on a field that had been prepared by a three-hundred-year process of imagining Amerika.
    [Show full text]
  • Preparing Young Elite Rugby Players for a Future Beyond the Game
    University of Wollongong Research Online University of Wollongong Thesis Collection 1954-2016 University of Wollongong Thesis Collections 2007 Game of two halves: preparing young elite rugby players for a future beyond the game Nathan Price University of Wollongong Follow this and additional works at: https://ro.uow.edu.au/theses University of Wollongong Copyright Warning You may print or download ONE copy of this document for the purpose of your own research or study. The University does not authorise you to copy, communicate or otherwise make available electronically to any other person any copyright material contained on this site. You are reminded of the following: This work is copyright. Apart from any use permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part of this work may be reproduced by any process, nor may any other exclusive right be exercised, without the permission of the author. Copyright owners are entitled to take legal action against persons who infringe their copyright. A reproduction of material that is protected by copyright may be a copyright infringement. A court may impose penalties and award damages in relation to offences and infringements relating to copyright material. Higher penalties may apply, and higher damages may be awarded, for offences and infringements involving the conversion of material into digital or electronic form. Unless otherwise indicated, the views expressed in this thesis are those of the author and do not necessarily represent the views of the University of Wollongong. Recommended Citation Price, Nathan, Game of two halves: preparing young elite rugby players for a future beyond the game, PhD thesis, Faculty of Education, University of Wollongong, 2007.
    [Show full text]