Collection of Un-encoded Chinese Characters from Tsinghua Bamboo Slips

Snow Listener

June 13, 2020

This document is intended for experts to further work on, so as to generate a formal proposal to add these un-encoded Chinese characters.

In 2008, an alumnus, Zhao Weiguo (趙偉國), donated to a collection of over 2300 bamboo slips, on which are ancient writings of characters (楚國文字). These bamboo slips are commonly known as the Tsinghua bamboo slips. In December 2018, radiocarbon dating test done by Peking University showed that bamboo slips date back to 305±30 BC, i.e., the middle or late period of the Warring States era. Due to the immense historic, cultural, and literature value of the slips, Tsinghua established the Center of Research and Protection of Unearthed Documents (清华大学出 土文献研究与保护中心), led by professor of history, (李學勤).

The reading, transcribing and annotating of the writings on Tsinghua bamboo slips started in March 2009. From 2011, Li Xueqin started to publish the book series Warring States-era Bamboo Slips in Tsinghua University (清華大學藏戰國竹簡) [THBS]. As of June 2020, nine volumes have been published. Each volume consists of four main parts: 1. scans of the slips; 2 enlarged scans of the slips accompanied by transcription text; 3. transcription texts as running texts, with detailed annotation; 4. table of characters.

In the book, Li Xueqin used the strict liding (嚴式隸定) method to transcribe the Chu characters, which converts the components of a Chu character into kai script (楷書), but keeps the relative structure of the components unchanged. Thus the converted characters are in a more “readable” form. However, since ancient Chinese characters underwent some wild ramifications during the , many of the transcribed characters are not found in the kai script used in later times. The transcription characters preserve key characteristics of the original Chu character, differing only in writing style. They are indispensable in academic use and communications. Unicode accepts, and has included many such transcription characters from bronze inscriptions (金文).

In this document we collect 916 transcription characters from [THBS], volumes 1-8. None of these characters are currently encoded (appearing in URO and CJK Ext A-G as 1

of Unicode 13.0), nor do they appear in IRG Working Set 2017 (what is to become CJK Ext H). So they are qualified as candidates for future inclusion.

Currently, I do not have a scanned copy of volume 9 (which was published in Dec. 2019), so I cannot provide un-encoded characters from the latest volume.

This document set contains two separate documents. The first (i.e., this document) is mainly lists of un-encoded characters; the second is the evidence.

In the first document, I will list un-encoded characters by writings in the books. A character might appear in multiple writings, but will only be listed once. For each character, we have an index, the glyph, the slip number, and the necessary notes (empty if none). The location of a character is indicated by the slip it appears on. For example, the first character in our list is

, which appears in volume 1, writing 1, and the slip number is 一 (one). So it is on the first slip of the writing. Note that in the book the slip number is written at the end of each slip.

Since I lack the expertise and time to create a dedicated font, the glyphs of the un- encoded characters used in this document are screenshots from the book scans. The structure of most glyphs are self-evident. I will indicate the ideographic description sequence (IDS) for a character only if its structure is not clear on the first look.

The second document is the evidence. I will provide pages from [THBS], with each character in our list boxed in red. The volume and writing to which each page belongs is indicated at the top of that page. The pages are high-res scans and the reader can enlarge them to inspect the characters.

This document is the first part. From the next page on, we provide the list of un-encoded characters.

2

Warring States-era Bamboo Slips in Tsinghua University, Vol. 1

清華大學藏戰國竹簡(壹)

Volume 1 was published in January 2001, and it contains 9 writings: 尹至, 尹誥, 程 寤, 保訓, 耆夜, 金縢, 皇門, 祭公, 楚居.

Volume 1, Writing 1 – 尹至

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes IDS: ⿱艹⿸虍⿱且又 01-01-01 一

01-01-02 一

01-01-03 一

01-01-04 二

IDS: ⿱屮亡. Note that the top part is not 山. 01-01-05 二

01-01-06 二

IDS: ⿸疒⿱⿱⿱⿱日出大大十. Note the lower part is 夲, 01-01-07 二 not 本.

01-01-08 二

IDS: ⿳띀害心 01-01-09 三

01-01-10 四

01-01-11 四 Not to be confused with 03-04-08

01-01-12 四

3

IDS: ⿺辶⿱㞢土. Not unifiable with 蓹 (U+284F9) or 蓏 01-01-13 四

(U+284CF). Look at the Chu character:

01-01-14 五

01-01-15 五

01-01-16 五

01-01-17 五

01-01-18 五

Volume 1, Writing 2 – 尹誥

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

01-02-01 一

01-02-02 二

01-02-03 二

01-02-04 二

01-02-05 二

4

Volume 1, Writing 3 – 程寤

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

01-03-01 一

01-03-02 一

01-03-03 一

01-03-04 一

01-03-05 二

01-03-06 二

01-03-07 二

01-03-08 三

01-03-09 四

01-03-10 六

01-03-11 六

01-03-12 七

01-03-13 八

01-03-14 九

5

Volume 1, Writing 4 – 保訓

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

01-04-01 一

01-04-02 一 Not equal to 䀋 (U+2400B)

01-04-03 一

IDS: ⿸疒⿱丙口 01-04-04 三

Volume 1, Writing 5 – 耆夜

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

01-05-01 一

Not unifiable with 称 (U+279F0). The right-hand parts 棞 01-05-02 二 and 臣 are distinct.

01-05-03 三 IDS: ⿰兄⿱㞢土. Look at the Chu character:

01-05-04 五

01-05-05 五

01-05-06 六

01-05-07 七

6

01-05-08 七

01-05-09 七

01-05-10 七

01-05-11 八

01-05-12 九

01-05-13 九

01-05-14 一〇 Not equal to 躛.

01-05-15 一〇

01-05-16 一〇

01-05-17 十二

Volume 1, Writing 6 – 金縢

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

01-06-01 二

IDS: ⿱㞢棻 01-06-02 二

7

01-06-03 三

01-06-04 三

01-06-05 四

01-06-06 四

01-06-07 五

01-06-08 五

01-06-09 六

01-06-10 九

01-06-11 九

01-06-12 九

01-06-13 一〇

01-06-14 一〇

01-06-15 一一

01-06-16 一一 Not equal to 03-04-12 .

8

01-06-17 一三

01-06-18 一三

Volume 1, Writing 7 – 皇門

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

01-07-01 一

IDS: ⿱虎木 01-07-02 一

01-07-03 一 Unifiable with 㣈 (U+38C8)?

IDS: ⿱幵見. Note the top part is not 开. 01-07-04 一

01-07-05 二

IDS: ⿳঄叀⿰月力 01-07-06 三

01-07-07 三

IDS: ⿳⿰貝貝亠回 01-07-08 三

IDS: ⿱띀憲 01-07-09 四

01-07-10 五

Not equal to 姧 (U+259E7). 01-07-11 六

9

01-07-12 六

01-07-13 七

01-07-14 八

01-07-15 一〇

01-07-16 一一

01-07-17 一二

01-07-18 一二

01-07-19 一三

Volume 1, Writing 8 – 祭公

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes IDS: ⿰丯⿳㏟一邑 Note the top right part is ㏟ (U+233DF), 01-08-01 一 not the commonly seen 林. There is also a 一 in between ㏟ and 邑.

01-08-02 一

01-08-03 一

01-08-04 三

10

01-08-05 三

01-08-06 四

01-08-07 五

01-08-08 六

01-08-09 七

01-08-10 九

01-08-11 九

01-08-12 九

01-08-13 九

01-08-14 一〇

01-08-15 一三

01-08-16 一四

01-08-17 一五

01-08-18 一五

01-08-19 一六

11

IDS: ⿸虍⿳且又心 01-08-20 一六

01-08-21 一七

01-08-22 一八

01-08-23 一八

01-08-24 一八

01-08-25 一九

IDS: ⿺辶⿱止㚔 01-08-26 一九

01-08-27 二〇

01-08-28 二一 IDS: ⿰見ꟊ. ꟊ(U+2A7CA)

Volume 1, Writing 9 – 楚居

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

01-09-01 一

01-09-02 一

01-09-03 一

01-09-04 二

12

01-09-05 二

01-09-06 二

01-09-07 三

01-09-08 三

01-09-09 三

01-09-10 四

01-09-11 四

01-09-12 四

01-09-13 四

IDS: ⿱艹若. 01-09-14 四

01-09-15 四

01-09-16 五

01-09-17 五

01-09-18 五

13

01-09-19 五

01-09-20 六

01-09-21 六

01-09-22 六

01-09-23 七

01-09-24 八

01-09-25 一四 IDS: ⿴酉木. Not to be confused with 04-01-38 .

IDS: ⿰⿱女一阝 01-09-26 一四

01-09-27 一四

01-09-28 一五

IDS: ⿰⿸虍⿱且又阝 01-09-29 一五

01-09-30 一六

01-09-31 一六 Not equal to the Ext H character .

01-09-32 一六

14

15

Warring States-era Bamboo Slips in Tsinghua University, Vol. 2

清華大學藏戰國竹簡(貳)

Volume 2 was published in December 2019, and it contains 1 writing: 繫年 Xinian, a previously unknown historical text.

In 2016, Olivia Milburn published an article The Xinian: an Ancient Historical Text From the Qinghua University Collection of Bamboo Books [XN] on Early China, Cambridge University Press, which incorporated the entire transcribed text of 繫年. In 2017, the UK submitted a collection of un-encoded characters (IRGN2232) into the IRG Working Set 2017 (CJK Extension H), including 123 characters from [XN]. Therefore, most un-encoded characters in Volume 2 shall appear in Ext H. However, there are indeed few un-encoded characters missing from IRGN2232. We shall cover these characters here. Volume 2, Writing 1 – 繫年

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

02-01-01 三一 A slightly weird transcription of the Chu character . The character appears in [XN] as an unclear picture (which may be the reason why the UK did not include it in IRGN2232). But in the book, it is printed with a clear font.

02-01-02 三五 Not equal to 팓 (U+2D313).

02-01-03 四五

IDS: ⿱山史 02-01-04 四六

02-01-05 五一

Distinct from ↸ (U+221B8) in both meaning and shape. 02-01-06 六六 The indicated character is commonly seen in transcribing ancient Chu characters.

16

17

Warring States-era Bamboo Slips in Tsinghua University, Vol. 3

清華大學藏戰國竹簡(叁)

Volume 3 was published in January 2013, and it contains 8 writings: 說命上, 說命中, 說命下, 周公之琴舞, 芮良夫毖, 良臣, 祝辭, 赤ሰ之集湯之屋.

Volume 3, Writing 1 – 說命上

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

03-01-01 二

03-01-02 二

03-01-03 二

03-01-04 三 Not to be confused with 08-05-05 .

03-01-05 五

03-01-06 五

03-01-07 五

Volume 3, Writing 2 – 說命中

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

03-02-01 一

03-02-02 三

18

03-02-03 三

03-02-04 四

IDS: ⿱雨旱 03-02-05 四

03-02-06 四

03-02-07 五

03-02-08 六

03-02-09 六

03-02-10 七

03-02-11 七

Volume 3, Writing 3 – 說命下

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

03-03-01 二

03-03-02 三

IDS: ⿸广⿳倠鳥土 03-03-03 四

03-03-04 四

19

03-03-05 四

03-03-06 四 IDS: ⿸疒⿱㞢土. Look at the Chu character:

03-03-07 六

03-03-08 一〇

Volume 3, Writing 4 – 周公之琴舞

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

03-04-01 一

03-04-02 一

03-04-03 一

03-04-04 一

03-04-05 二

IDS: ⿳亯京止 03-04-06 三

03-04-07 三

03-04-08 四 Not to be confused with 01-01-11 .

03-04-09 五

20

IDS: ⿳與止虫 03-04-10 八

03-04-11 八

03-04-12 九 Not equal to 01-06-16 .

IDS: ⿱띀害 03-04-13 一三

03-04-14 一四

IDS: ⿰阝⿳土田土, NOT ⿰阝⿱土里. 03-04-15 一六

03-04-16 一六

Volume 3, Writing 5 – 芮良夫毖

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

03-05-01 一

03-05-02 一 Not equal to 휩 (U+2D729).

03-05-03 一

Note that the top part is a squashed 卝, not 艹. 03-05-04 二

03-05-05 四

03-05-06 四

03-05-07 四

21

03-05-08 五 Not equal to 렱 (U+2B831).

03-05-09 五

03-05-10 六

03-05-11 六

Note the part is ㏟ (U+233DF), not 林. 03-05-12 八

八 03-05-13 IDS: ⿰亻⿱㞢土. Look at the Chu character:

03-05-14 九

03-05-15 九 Not to be confused with 07-02-15

03-05-16 一〇

03-05-17 一〇

03-05-18 一一

03-05-19 一一

03-05-20 一二

03-05-21 一三

03-05-22 一四

22

03-05-23 一五

03-05-24 一五

03-05-25 一五

03-05-26 一七

03-05-27 一八

03-05-28 一八

03-05-29 一八

03-05-30 一八

IDS: ⿰⿱亯羊⿱帚止 03-05-31 一八

03-05-32 二〇

03-05-33 二〇

03-05-34 二〇

03-05-35 二三

03-05-36 二三

03-05-37 二四

23

03-05-38 二五

03-05-39 二五

Volume 3, Writing 6 – 良臣

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

03-06-01 一

03-06-02 一

03-06-03 二

03-06-04 二

03-06-05 二

03-06-06 三

03-06-07 三

03-06-08 三

03-06-09 五

03-06-10 五

Note that the top part is a squashed 卝, not 艹. 03-06-11 五

24

03-06-12 五

03-06-13 六

03-06-14 六

03-06-15 六

03-06-16 七

03-06-17 七

03-06-18 一〇

03-06-19 一〇

Note that the top part is a squashed 卝, not 艹. 03-06-20 一〇

03-06-21 一〇

03-06-22 一〇

25

Volume 3, Writing 7 – 祝辭

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes NOT unifiable with 釆 (U+91C7). According to annotation

in the book, is a variant of , the Chu character of 幣. Here the lower part 巾 is omitted, and the top part 㡀 is deformed into . The top 丿 stops midway, not like 釆. The 03-07-01 一

original Chu character is . From this it is clear that 丿 and 丨 in is actually one stroke, not two.

Compare with the pair: 禾 and 坌 (U+2574C).

03-07-02 一

03-07-03 二

03-07-04 二

03-07-05 二

IDS: ⿰彳⿱圣圣 03-07-06 三

03-07-07 三

03-07-08 三

03-07-09 四

03-07-10 五

26

Volume 3, Writing 8 – 赤ሰ之集湯之屋

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

03-08-01 一

03-08-02 五

03-08-03 五

03-08-04 五

03-08-05 六

03-08-06 六

03-08-07 九

03-08-08 九

03-08-09 一二

03-08-10 一二

03-08-11 一三

27

Warring States-era Bamboo Slips in Tsinghua University, Vol. 4

清華大學藏戰國竹簡(肆)

Volume 4 was published in January 2014, and it contains 3 writings: 筮法, 别卦, 算 表.

Volume 4, Writing 1 – 筮法

This writing is composed of thirty sections. Each section runs over multiple slips and each slip crosses with multiple sections. Therefore it is not suitable to locate a character simply by the slip number. Since most sections are quite short, we shall, for this writing, use the section number to indicate the location of a character.

Section Notes Index Glyph Number

04-01-01 一

04-01-02 一

IDS: ⿱土⿰二寸 04-01-03 一

04-01-04 一

04-01-05 一

04-01-06 二

04-01-07 三

04-01-08 五

04-01-09 五

28

04-01-10 七

04-01-11 十一

04-01-12 十三

04-01-13 十四

04-01-14 十四

04-01-15 十五

04-01-16 十六

04-01-17 十八

04-01-18 二十一

04-01-19 二十一

04-01-20 二十一

04-01-21 二十二

04-01-22 二十三

04-01-23 二十四 Original Chu character: Not to be confused with 04-

01-24 or 07-04-76 .

29

04-01-24 二十四 Original Chu character: Not to be confused with

04-01-23 or 07-04-76 .

04-01-25 二十四 Not to be confused with 06-02-02 .

04-01-26 二十六

04-01-27 二十六

04-01-28 二十六

04-01-29 二十六

04-01-30 二十六

IDS: ⿱宀⿳屮日火. Note the top part under 宀 is 屮, not 04-01-31 二十六 山.

Distinct from 尿. 04-01-32 二十六

04-01-33 二十六

04-01-34 二十六

04-01-35 二十六

04-01-36 二十六

04-01-37 二十六

30

04-01-38 二十七 Not to be confused with 01-09-27 .

04-01-39 三十

04-01-40 三十

04-01-41 三十

04-01-42 三十

04-01-43 三十

04-01-44 三十

Volume 4, Writing 2 – 别卦

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

04-02-01 一

04-02-02 一

04-02-03 一

04-02-04 二

04-02-05 二

04-02-06 二

31

04-02-07 二

04-02-08 二

04-02-09 二

04-02-10 四

04-02-11 四

04-02-12 四

04-02-13 四

04-02-14 四

04-02-15 四

04-02-16 四

04-02-17 五

04-02-18 五

04-02-19 五

04-02-20 六

04-02-21 六

32

04-02-22 六

04-02-23 六

04-02-24 六

04-02-25 七

04-02-26 七

04-02-27 七

04-02-28 七

04-02-29 七

04-02-30 八

04-02-31 八

04-02-32 八

Volume 4, Writing 3 – 算表

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

04-03-01 一

33

04-03-02 一

Distinct from 扴 (U+26274). 04-03-03 一

04-03-04 一二

34

Warring States-era Bamboo Slips in Tsinghua University, Vol. 5

清華大學藏戰國竹簡(伍)

Volume 5 was published in April 2015, and it contains 6 writings: 厚父, 封許之命, 命訓, 湯 處於湯丘, 湯在啻門, 殷高宗問於三壽.

Volume 5, Writing 1 – 厚父

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

05-01-01 一

05-01-02 一

05-01-03 一

05-01-04 一

05-01-05 二

05-01-06 二

05-01-07 三

05-01-08 三

05-01-09 四

05-01-10 四

05-01-11 五

35

05-01-12 七

05-01-13 八

05-01-14 八

05-01-15 一二

05-01-16 一二

05-01-17 一二

05-01-18 一三

Volume 5, Writing 2 – 封許之命

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

05-02-01 二

05-02-02 三

05-02-03 三

05-02-04 三

05-02-05 五

05-02-06 五

36

05-02-07 五

05-02-08 六

05-02-09 六

05-02-10 六

05-02-11 六

05-02-12 六

05-02-13 六

05-02-14 六

05-02-15 七

05-02-16 七

05-02-17 七

05-02-18 七

05-02-19 七

05-02-20 七

05-02-21 七

37

05-02-22 八

05-02-23 八

05-02-24 八

Volume 5, Writing 3 – 命訓

In 2016, Edward L. Shaughnessy published an article Varieties of Textual Variants: Evidence from the Tsinghua Bamboo-Strip *Ming Xun Manuscript on Early China vol. 39, Cambridge University Press, which incorporated much of the text of 命訓. In 2017, the UK submitted a collection of un-encoded characters (IRGN2232) into the Working Set 2017, including 16 characters from this article. All of the un-encoded characters from 命訓 are included UK’s submission, and will appear in Ext H.

Volume 5, Writing 4 – 湯處於湯丘

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

05-04-01 一

05-04-02 一

05-04-03 一

05-04-04 二

05-04-05 三

05-04-06 四

38

IDS: 㞢室 05-04-07 四

05-04-08 四

05-04-09 五

05-04-10 五

05-04-11 一二

05-04-12 一三

05-04-13 一三

05-04-14 一五

05-04-15 一六

05-04-16 一六

05-04-17 一八

05-04-18 一八

Volume 5, Writing 5 – 湯在啻門

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

05-05-01 一

39

05-05-02 四

05-05-03 七

IDS: ⿳解一⿰糸糸 05-05-04 八

05-05-05 八

05-05-06 八

05-05-07 九

IDS: ⿳夂旣火 05-05-08 九

05-05-09 九

05-05-10 一〇

05-05-11 一四

05-05-12 一四

05-05-13 一四

05-05-14 一五

Volume 5, Writing 6 – 殷高宗問於三壽

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

40

05-06-01 一

IDS: ⿱⿰ 阝⿱僉日土 05-06-02 二

05-06-03 四

IDS: The bottom-left part is an inverted 山. 05-06-04 七

05-06-05 九

05-06-06 一〇

05-06-07 一〇 IDS: ⿰矢⿱㞢土. Look at the Chu character:

05-06-08 一二

05-06-09 一三

05-06-10 一五

05-06-11 一五

05-06-12 一七

05-06-13 一七

05-06-14 一七

05-06-15 一八

41

05-06-16 一八

05-06-17 一九

IDS: ⿸虍⿱㚔廾 05-06-18 二〇

05-06-19 二一

05-06-20 二一

05-06-21 二二

05-06-22 二二

05-06-23 二三

IDS: ⿱屮月 05-06-24 二三

05-06-25 二四

05-06-26 二八 IDS: ⿰⿳亯口丅夬. Not equal to 髠 (U+29AE0).

42

Warring States-era Bamboo Slips in Tsinghua University, Vol. 6

清華大學藏戰國竹簡(陸)

Volume 6 was published in April 2016, and it contains 6 writing: 鄭武夫人規孺子, 管仲, 鄭 文公問太伯(甲), 鄭文公問太伯(乙), 子儀, 子產.

Volume 6, Writing 1 – 鄭武夫人規孺子

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

06-01-01 一

06-01-02 一

06-01-03 二

06-01-04 二

06-01-05 三

06-01-06 七

06-01-07 九

06-01-08 九

06-01-09 一〇

U+20627), not the) ا 日 Note that the top part isا⿱ :IDS 06-01-10 一二 commonly seen 几 (U+51E0).

06-01-11 一三

43

06-01-12 一三

IDS: ⿱⿰爿戓死 06-01-13 一三

06-01-14 一四

06-01-15 一六

Volume 6, Writing 2 – 管仲

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

06-02-01 二

二 06-02-02 Not to be confused with 04-01-25 .

06-02-03 六

06-02-04 六

06-02-05 一三

06-02-06 一三

06-02-07 一四

06-02-08 一五

06-02-09 一六

44

06-02-10 一九

06-02-11 一九

06-02-12 二〇

06-02-13 二二

06-02-14 二二

06-02-15 二五

06-02-16 二六

06-02-17 二七

06-02-18 三〇

Volume 6, Writing 3 – 鄭文公問太伯(甲)

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

06-03-01 一

06-03-02 二

IDS: ⿺辶⿱亯京 06-03-03 二

06-03-04 二

45

IDS: ⿰⿱來皀貴 06-03-05 四

06-03-06 四

06-03-07 五

06-03-08 五

06-03-09 五

IDS: ⿰允夂, not ⿰允攵. 06-03-10 五

06-03-11 五

IDS: ⿳⺈冖⿱一儿. Note the bottom part is not 几. 06-03-12 五

06-03-13 五

Note the middle-left part is two copies of 尸, not 口. 06-03-14 六

06-03-15 六

06-03-16 六

06-03-17 六

06-03-18 七 Not equal to 髨.Compare the bottom-left part.

46

06-03-19 七

IDS: ⿰⿱臼土阝 06-03-20 七

06-03-21 八

06-03-22 八

06-03-23 八

06-03-24 九

Note that top-right part is 04-01-20 . 一〇 06-03-25

06-03-26 一〇

06-03-27 一二

06-03-28 一二

Volume 6, Writing 4 – 鄭文公問太伯(乙)

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

06-04-01 五

IDS: ⿰彳⿱亯高 06-04-02 六

06-04-03 六

47

06-04-04 八

06-04-05 九

06-04-06 一二

Volume 6, Writing 5 – 子儀

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

06-05-01 一

06-05-02 一

06-05-03 二

06-05-04 二

06-05-05 三

06-05-06 三

06-05-07 五

06-05-08 五

06-05-09 五

06-05-10 五

48

06-05-11 五

06-05-12 六

06-05-13 六

06-05-14 六

06-05-15 六

06-05-16 八

06-05-17 八

06-05-18 八

06-05-19 九

06-05-20 九

06-05-21 九

06-05-22 九

06-05-23 一〇

06-05-24 一〇

49

06-05-25 一一

06-05-26 一一

06-05-27 一一

06-05-28 一二 Not to be confused with 뼆 (U+2BF06). Compare the bottom-left parts.

06-05-29 一三

06-05-30 一三

06-05-31 一四

06-05-32 一四

06-05-33 一四

IDS: ⿸户幵 06-05-34 一六

06-05-35 一六

06-05-36 一六

06-05-37 一八

IDS: ⿳⿰⿱立¤欠臼水 06-05-38 一八

50

06-05-39 一八

06-05-40 一九

06-05-41 二〇

Volume 6, Writing 6 – 子產

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

06-06-01 一

06-06-02 二

06-06-03 三

06-06-04 五

06-06-05 五

06-06-06 六

06-06-07 七

06-06-08 七

06-06-09 七

51

06-06-10 八

06-06-11 八

06-06-12 八

06-06-13 一三 Not to be confused with ┛. is a variant of 達.

06-06-14 一四

06-06-15 一七

IDS: ⿱毌心. Not to be confused with ☓. Both and

06-06-16 一七 ☓ are used and distinguished in the book. is a variant

of 緩.

06-06-17 一七

06-06-18 一七

06-06-19 一八

06-06-20 二〇

06-06-21 二〇

06-06-22 二〇

52

06-06-23 二〇

06-06-24 二一

06-06-25 二一

IDS: ⿱⿰⿱立¤欠臼 06-06-26 二一

06-06-27 二二

06-06-28 二二

06-06-29 二二

06-06-30 二二

06-06-31 二三

IDS: ⿱㏟月. Note that the top part is ㏟, not 林. 06-06-32 二三

06-06-33 二五

06-06-34 二六

06-06-35 二八

53

Warring States-era Bamboo Slips in Tsinghua University, Vol. 7

清華大學藏戰國竹簡(柒)

Volume 7 was published in April 2017, and it contains 4 writings: 子犯子餘, 晉文公入於晉, 趙簡子, 越公其事.

Volume 7, Writing 1 – 子犯子餘

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes IDS: ⿱㞢廾 07-01-01 一

07-01-02 四

07-01-03 五

IDS: ⿰車⿱屮留 Note the top-right part is 屮, not 山. 07-01-04 五

07-01-05 五

07-01-06 七

07-01-07 九

07-01-08 一〇

IDS: ⿱霍⿹勹土 07-01-09 一一

IDS: ⿳宀黽日 07-01-10 一二

07-01-11 一二

54

07-01-12 一二

07-01-13 一三

IDS: ⿳屮亡死 Note the top part is 屮, not 山. 07-01-14 一三

07-01-15 一四

07-01-16 一五

Volume 7, Writing 2 – 晉文公入於晉

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes Note that the top part is a squashed 冃, not 日. 07-02-01 一

07-02-02 一

07-02-03 一

07-02-04 二

IDS: ⿺辶⿱立⿴楑¤ 07-02-05 二

07-02-06 二

07-02-07 三

07-02-08 三

55

07-02-09 三

IDS: ⿳宀蒐艸 07-02-10 四

IDS: ⿱Ş車 07-02-11 四

07-02-12 四

07-02-13 五

07-02-14 五

07-02-15 六 Not to be confused with 03-05-15

07-02-16 六

Volume 7, Writing 3 – 趙簡子

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

07-03-01 一

IDS: ⿳宀黽廾 07-03-02 一

07-03-03 五

07-03-04 八

07-03-05 八

07-03-06 八

56

07-03-07 一〇

Volume 7, Writing 4 – 越公其事

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes Note the top part is a squashed 冃, not 日. 07-04-01 三

07-04-02 三

07-04-03 三

07-04-04 四

IDS: ⿰釆斗 07-04-05 四

07-04-06 七

07-04-07 八

07-04-08 八

07-04-09 九

07-04-10 九

07-04-11 九

07-04-12 一〇

07-04-13 一二

57

07-04-14 一二

07-04-15 一四

07-04-16 一四

07-04-17 一四

07-04-18 一四

07-04-19 一六

07-04-20 一六

07-04-21 一六

07-04-22 一七

07-04-23 二〇

07-04-24 二一

07-04-25 二一

07-04-26 二二

07-04-27 二二

07-04-28 二三

07-04-29 二三

58

07-04-30 二四

07-04-31 二六

07-04-32 二七

07-04-33 二八

07-04-34 二八

07-04-35 二八

07-04-36 三〇

07-04-37 三〇

⿱⿳业↉耳心 07-04-38 三一

07-04-39 三一

07-04-40 三二

07-04-41 三二

07-04-42 三二

07-04-43 三三

07-04-44 三三

07-04-45 三三

59

07-04-46 三四

07-04-47 三四

07-04-48 三五

07-04-49 三七

IDS: ⿰⿱棻巠刃 07-04-50 三七

07-04-51 三八

07-04-52 三八

07-04-53 三八

07-04-54 三八

07-04-55 三八

07-04-56 四四

07-04-57 四四

07-04-58 四六

07-04-59 四七

07-04-60 四七

07-04-61 四七

60

07-04-62 四八

07-04-63 四八

07-04-64 四八

07-04-65 五〇

07-04-66 五〇

07-04-67 五一

07-04-68 五一

07-04-69 五三

07-04-70 五三

07-04-71 五三

07-04-72 五四

07-04-73 五五

07-04-74 五七

07-04-75 五八

07-04-76 五八 Not to be confused with 04-01-23 , 04-01-24 .

61

07-04-77 五九上

07-04-78 五九下

07-04-79 五九下

07-04-80 六〇

07-04-81 六一

07-04-82 六四

07-04-83 六五

07-04-84 六六

07-04-85 六七

62

Warring States-era Bamboo Slips in Tsinghua University, Vol. 8

清華大學藏戰國竹簡(捌)

Volume 8 was published November 2018, and it contains 8 writings: 攝命, 邦家之政, 邦家 處位, 治邦之道, 心是謂中, 天下之道, 八氣五味五祀五行之屬, 虞夏殷周之治.

Volume 8, Writing 1 – 攝命

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

08-01-01 一

08-01-02 一

08-01-03 一

08-01-04 二

08-01-05 二

08-01-06 二

08-01-07 三

08-01-08 四

08-01-09 四

08-01-10 五

08-01-11 六

08-01-12 八

08-01-13 八

63

08-01-14 八

08-01-15 八

08-01-16 九

08-01-17 九

08-01-18 一〇

08-01-19 一一

08-01-20 一二

08-01-21 一三

08-01-22 一五

08-01-23 一七

08-01-24 一八

08-01-25 一八

08-01-26 二〇

08-01-27 二〇

08-01-28 二一

08-01-29 二一

08-01-30 二二

64

IDS: ⿱宀⿳⺊日又 08-01-31 二二

08-01-32 二三

08-01-33 二四

08-01-34 二四

08-01-35 二七

08-01-36 二七

IDS: ⿸产棻 08-01-37 二七

08-01-38 二九

08-01-39 二九

08-01-40 二九

08-01-41 二九

08-01-42 三〇

Volume 8, Writing 2 – 邦家之政

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

08-02-01 三

08-02-02 四

08-02-03 四

65

08-02-04 四 Not to be confused with ꤝ (U+ 2A91D).

08-02-05 五

08-02-06 五

08-02-07 六

08-02-08 六

08-02-09 六

08-02-10 七

08-02-11 七

08-02-12 七

08-02-13 八

08-02-14 八

08-02-15 八

08-02-16 八

08-02-17 九

08-02-18 九

08-02-19 九

08-02-20 一〇

66

08-02-21 一〇

08-02-22 一一

08-02-23 一二

08-02-24 一三

Volume 8, Writing 3 – 邦家處位

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

08-03-01 一

08-03-02 二

08-03-03 二

08-03-04 二

08-03-05 二

08-03-06 三

08-03-07 三

08-03-08 三

08-03-09 三

08-03-10 三

08-03-11 三

67

08-03-12 三

08-03-13 三

08-03-14 三

08-03-15 四

08-03-16 四

IDS: ⿺走⿱日棗 08-03-17 四

08-03-18 五

08-03-19 六

08-03-20 六

08-03-21 六

08-03-22 六

08-03-23 七

08-03-24 七

08-03-25 七

08-03-26 七

08-03-27 八

08-03-28 八

68

08-03-29 八

08-03-30 八

08-03-31 九

08-03-32 一〇

08-03-33 一一

Volume 8, Writing 4 – 治邦之道

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

08-04-01 一

08-04-02 一

08-04-03 一

08-04-04 一

08-04-05 一

08-04-06 二

08-04-07 二

08-04-08 三

08-04-09 三

08-04-10 三

69

08-04-11 四

08-04-12 五

08-04-13 五

08-04-14 六

08-04-15 七

08-04-16 一〇 IDS: ⿰弓⿱㞢土. Look at the Chu character:

08-04-17 一〇

08-04-18 一〇

08-04-19 一〇

08-04-20 一一

08-04-21 一一

08-04-22 一一

08-04-23 一一

08-04-24 一一

08-04-25 一一

08-04-26 一一

70

IDS: ⿱罒疋 08-04-27 一二

08-04-28 一二

08-04-29 一二

08-04-30 一三

08-04-31 一三

08-04-32 一三

08-04-33 一三

08-04-34 一四

08-04-35 一四

08-04-36 一四

IDS: ⿱⿰虍虍皆 08-04-37 一五

08-04-38 一五

08-04-39 一五

08-04-40 一六

08-04-41 一六

IDS: ⿱Ş目 08-04-42 一六

08-04-43 一七

71

08-04-44 一九

08-04-45 一九

08-04-46 一九

08-04-47 二〇

08-04-48 二一

IDS: ⿱⿰氵⿱立¤臼 08-04-49 二二

08-04-50 二二

08-04-51 二三

08-04-52 二三

08-04-53 二四

08-04-54 二四

08-04-55 二四

08-04-56 二四

08-04-57 二五

08-04-58 二五

08-04-59 二五

08-04-60 二五

72

08-04-61 二六

08-04-62 二六

08-04-63 二六

08-04-64 二六

08-04-65 二七

Volume 8, Writing 5 – 心是謂中

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

08-05-01 一

08-05-02 一

08-05-03 三

08-05-04 三

08-05-05 五 Not to be confused with 03-01-04 .

Volume 8, Writing 6 – 天下之道

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

08-06-01 一

08-06-02 五

08-06-03 五

73

08-06-04 五

08-06-05 六

08-06-06 六

08-06-07 六

08-06-08 七

08-06-09 七

Volume 8, Writing 7 – 八氣五味五祀五行之屬

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

08-07-01 一

08-07-02 四

08-07-03 五

08-07-04 五

IDS: ⿱㞢止, not ⿱屮正. This character is a variant of 止. 08-07-05 七

Volume 8, Writing 8 – 虞夏殷周之治

Index Glyph Slip No. Notes

08-08-01 一

74

Collection of Un-encoded Chinese Characters

from Tsinghua Bamboo Slips – Evidence

Snow Listener

June 13, 2020

1

Warring States-era Bamboo Slips in Tsinghua University, Volume 1

清華大學藏戰國竹簡(壹)

2

Vol. 1, Writing 1 - 尹至 3 Vol. 1, Writing 2 - 尹誥 4 Vol. 1, Writing 3 - 程寤 5

Vol. 1, Writing 4 - 保訓 6 Vol. 1, Writing 5 - 耆夜 7

Vol. 1, Writing 6 - 金縢 8 Vol. 1, Writing 7 - 皇門, Slips 一 ~ 一二 9

Vol. 1, Writing 7 - 皇門, Slips 一 二~ 一三 10

Vol. 1, Writing 8 - 祭公, Slips 一 ~ 一六 11 Vol. 1, Writing 8 - 祭公, Slips 一六 ~ 二一 12

Vol. 1, Writing 9 - 楚居, Slips 一 ~ 一三 13 Vol. 1, Writing 9 - 楚居, Slips 一三 ~ 一六 14

Warring States-era Bamboo Slips in Tsinghua University, Volume 2

清華大學藏戰國竹簡(貳)

15 Vol. 2, Writing 1 - 繫年, Slips 三一~四〇 Vol. 2, Writing 1 - 繫年, Slips 四五~四九 16 17 Vol. 2, Writing 1 - 繫年, Slips 五〇~五三 Vol. 2, Writing 1 - 繫年, Slips 六六~七三 18 19

Warring States-era Bamboo Slips in Tsinghua University, Volume 3

清華大學藏戰國竹簡(叁)

20 Vol. 3, Writing 1 - 說命上 21 Vol. 3, Writing 2 - 說命中 22 Vol. 3, Writing 3 - 說命下 23 Vol. 3, Writing 4 - 周公之琴舞, slips 一 ~ 一一 24 Vol. 3, Writing 4 - 周公之琴舞, slips 一二 ~ 一七 25 Vol. 3, Writing 5 - 芮良夫毖, slips 一 ~ 一五 26 Vol. 3, Writing 5 - 芮良夫毖, slips 一 五~ 二八 27 Vol. 3, Writing 6 - 良臣, slips 一 ~ 八 28 Vol. 3, Writing 6 - 良臣, slips 九 ~ 一一 29 Vol. 3, Writing 7 - 祝辭 30 Vol. 3, Writing 8 - 赤鵠之集湯之屋 31

Warring States-era Bamboo Slips in Tsinghua University, Volume 4

清華大學藏戰國竹簡(肆)

Vol. 4, Writing 1 - 筮法, Section 一 32 Vol. 4, Writing 1 - 筮法, Section 一 33 Vol. 4, Writing 1 - 筮法, Section 一 34 Vol. 4, Writing 1 - 筮法, Section 二 35 Vol. 4, Writing 1 - 筮法, Section 三 36 Vol. 4, Writing 1 - 筮法, Section 五 37 38 Vol. 4, Writing 1 - 筮法, Section 七 Vol. 4, Writing 1 - 筮法, Section 十一 39 Vol. 4, Writing 1 - 筮法, Section 十三 40 Vol. 4, Writing 1 - 筮法, Section 十四 41 Vol. 4, Writing 1 - 筮法, Section 十四 42 Vol. 4, Writing 1 - 筮法, Section 十六 43 Vol. 4, Writing 1 - 筮法, Section 十八 44 Vol. 4, Writing 1 - 筮法, Section 二十一 45 Vol. 4, Writing 1 - 筮法, Section 二十一 46 Vol. 4, Writing 1 - 筮法, Section 二十二 47 Vol. 4, Writing 1 - 筮法, Section 二十三 48 Vol. 4, Writing 1 - 筮法, Section 二十四 49 Vol. 4, Writing 1 - 筮法, Section 二十六 50 Vol. 4, Writing 1 - 筮法, Section 二十七 51 Vol. 4, Writing 1 - 筮法, Section 二十九 52 Vol. 4, Writing 2 - 别卦 53 54 Vol. 4, Writing 3 - 算表, slips 一 ~ 九 Vol. 4, Writing 3 - 算表, slips 一〇 ~ 一九 55 56

Warring States-era Bamboo Slips in Tsinghua University, Volume 5

清華大學藏戰國竹簡(伍)

57

Vol. 5, Writing 1 – 厚父 58

Vol. 5, Writing 2 – 封許之命 59

Vol. 5, Writing 4 – 湯處於湯丘, slips 一 ~ 一五 60

Vol. 5, Writing 4 – 湯處於湯丘, slips 一五 ~ 一九 61

Vol. 5, Writing 5–湯在啻門 62

Vol. 5, Writing 6–殷高宗問於三壽, slips 一 ~ 一四 63

Vol. 5, Writing 6–殷高宗問於三壽, slips 一五 ~ 二八 64

Warring States-era Bamboo Slips in Tsinghua University, Volume 6

清華大學藏戰國竹簡(陸)

65

Vol. 6, Writing 1 - 鄭武夫人規孺子, slips 一 ~ 一三 66

Vol. 6, Writing 1 - 鄭武夫人規孺子, slips 一三 ~ 一八 67

Vol. 6, Writing 2 - 管仲, slips 一 ~ 一一 68

Vol. 6, Writing 2 - 管仲, slips 一一 ~ 二四 69

Vol. 6, Writing 2 - 管仲, slips 二四 ~ 三〇 70

Vol. 6, Writing 3 - 鄭文公問太伯(甲) 71

Vol. 6, Writing 4 - 鄭文公問太伯(乙) 72

Vol. 6, Writing 5 - 子儀, slips 一 ~ 一六 73

Vol. 6, Writing 5 - 子儀, slips 一六 ~ 二〇 74

Vol. 6, Writing 6 - 子産, slips 一 ~ 一四 75

Vol. 6, Writing 6 - 子産, slips 一四 ~ 一九 76

Warring States-era Bamboo Slips in Tsinghua University, Volume 7

清華大學藏戰國竹簡(柒)

77

Vol. 7, Writing 1 - 子犯子餘, slips 一 ~ 一一 78

Vol. 7, Writing 1 - 子犯子餘, slips 一一 ~ 一五 79

Vol. 7, Writing 2 - 晉文公入於晉 80

Vol. 7, Writing 3 - 趙簡子 81

Vol. 7, Writing 4 - 越公其事, slips 一 ~ 八 82

Vol. 7, Writing 4 - 越公其事, slips 九 ~ 一五上 83

Vol. 7, Writing 4 - 越公其事, slips 一五下 ~ 二五 84

Vol. 7, Writing 4 - 越公其事, slips 二五 ~ 二九 85

Vol. 7, Writing 4 - 越公其事, slips 三〇 ~ 三六 86

Vol. 7, Writing 4 - 越公其事, slips 三七 ~ 四三 87

Vol. 7, Writing 4 - 越公其事, slips 四四 ~ 四九 88

Vol. 7, Writing 4 - 越公其事, slips 五〇 ~ 五二 89

Vol. 7, Writing 4 - 越公其事, slips 五三 ~ 五九上 90

Vol. 7, Writing 4 - 越公其事, slips 五九下 ~ 六八 91

Warring States-era Bamboo Slips in Tsinghua University, Volume 8

清華大學藏戰國竹簡(捌)

92

Vol. 8, Writing 1 - 攝命, slips 一 ~ 一六 93

Vol. 8, Writing 1 - 攝命, slips 一六 ~ 三〇 94 Vol. 8, Writing 1 - 攝命, slips 三〇 ~ 三二 95 Vol. 8, Writing 2 - 邦家之政 96 Vol. 8, Writing 3 - 邦家處位, slips 一 ~ 一〇 97 Vol. 8, Writing 3 - 邦家處位, slips 一〇 ~ 一一 98 Vol. 8, Writing 4 - 治邦之道, slips 一 ~ 一〇 Vol. 8, Writing 4 - 治邦之道, slips 一〇 ~ 二〇 99 Vol. 8, Writing 4 - 治邦之道, slips 二〇 ~ 二七 100 Vol. 8, Writing 5 - 心是謂中 101 102 Vol. 8, Writing 6 - 天下之道 103 Vol. 8, Writing 7 - 八氣五味五祀五行之屬 104 Vol. 8, Writing 8 - 虞夏殷周之治