01. THE DIVISIONAL INFORMATION

01.1 INTRODUCTION

Since Division is located as the heart of the city in the , also as it is an urban region and covered with lagoon at three sides and linked to land at the other side. The regional development to be considered .In this connection the needed sector wise resources and developmental requirements are analyzed in details. 1. To develop the divisional economy using above resources. 2. Identifying the factors which prevent the economy development. 3. How to develop Jaffna region by eradicate the barriers.

01.2 BASIC INFORMATION OF AREA

Divisional Secretariat Jaffna

Electoral Division Jaffna

Electoral Division No Ten (:10)

District Jaffna

No. of GN Divisions Twenty Eight (28)

No. of Villages Fifty (50)

No. of Families 17514

No. of Members 59997

Land Area 10.92sq .km

In Land Water Area 0.39 sq.km

Total Area 11.31 sq.km

Resource Profile 2016 1 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

01.3 LOCATION

Jaffna Divisional Secretariat division is situated in Jaffna district of North Province of .

NORTH –NALLUR DIVISIONAL SECRETARIAT DIVISION

PART OF EAST – NALLUR DIVISIONAL SECRETARIAT DIVISION

PART OF EAST SOUTH – PART OF WEST BY JAFFNA LAGOON

ART OF WEST – VALI SOUTH WEST DIVISIONAL SECRETARIATDIVISION

Jaffna peninsula is made of limestone as it was submerged under sea during the Miocene period. The limestone is grey, yellow and white porous type. The entire land mass is flat and lies at sea level. Within one mile of the city center is of Mandativu which is connected by a causway. Palmyrah groves can be seen where land has not been used for construction.

Map - 01

Resource Profile 2016 2 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

01.4 CLIMATE

Jaffna features a tropical rainforest climate with no true dry season month. Jaffna has the highest average temperature in Sri Lanka – 31.3 °C. The temperature is highest in the months of April – Julyand August – September. The temperature is coolest in December – January. The annual rainfall is brought in by the North East monsoon and it varies from one place to the other and also from year to year. The average rainfall is 50 inches in the western part of .

MONTHLY RAIN FALL IN JAFFNA DIVISIONAL SECRETARIAT DIVISION -2016

Month Rain Fall mm Rainy Day January 15.9 3 February 6.4 1 March 1.8 1 April 0.5 N/A May 286 9 June 15.6 2 July 0.2 N/A August 79.6 2 September 4 1 October 48 5 November 431.6 14 December 121.2 3 TOTAL 1010.8 41

RAINFALL (MM) - 2016

Rain Fall mm

450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0

Resource Profile 2016 3 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

MONTHLY MEAN TEMPERATURE - 2016

MONTH TEMPERATURE(oc) January 25.9 February 26.8 March 29 April 31.7 May 30.7 June 29.9 July 30.1 August 30.4 September N/A October 29 November 26.8 December 25.7 MEAN 25.9

MONTHLY MEAN TEMPERARURE - 2016

31.7 30.7 29.9 30.1 30.4 29 29 26.8 26.8 25.9 25.7

0 0 Month January February March April May June July August September October November December

Resource Profile 2016 4 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

01.5 ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISIONS

This Divisional Secretariat division is divided into Twenty Eight Niladhari divisions. There are one Municipal council.

The activities of the Municipal council are

01. Providing water supply and drainage 02. Maintaining the community centers, Public Libraries ,rural roads and Children Parks 03. Assisting the public health and maternity clinics 04. Children Park –

The following institutions are located at the Jaffna division.

01. District Secretariat, Jaffna 02. 03. Regional Director of Health Services Division Jaffna 04. Postal Department 05. Dipartment of Fisheries and Aquatic resources 06. SriLanka Telecom 07. Road Development Athority 08. Road Development Department 09. High Court & District Court 10. Department of Irrigation ( Provincial) 11. Department of Vetnary 12. Department of Building 13. 14. Assistant Commissnor of Local Government Office 15. Urban Development Athority

Resource Profile 2016 5 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

01.6 DETAILS OF G.N DIVISIONS S. G.N NO NAME OF G.N. OFFICE ADDRESS TELEPHONE

NO DIVISION NO

01 J/61 Nedunkulam 20,Nedunkulam Road 779065752

02 J/62 Columbuthurai East 69,3rd Cross Street, olombuthurai 0770556555

03 J/63 Columbuthurai West 5,Vilvantheru, 0776534426 St.antonys Fishermen Co-op Socity, 04 J/64 East 0776534426 Beach rd,, Passaiyoor 05 J/65 Passaiyoor West 26/3,New Road, Koiyaththoddam 0772814677 Eachchamoddai Eachchamoddai Community Center, 06 J/66 0772814677 Eachchamoddai Road, Jaffna 07 J/67 Thirunagar 74, Road,Jaffna 0777361236 08 J/68 Reclamation East St.Rock Community Centre, 0768035612 09 J/69 Reclamation West 4,Iceplant road, Gurunagar 0770366399 10 J/70 Gurunagar East 45,Rajenthira Road,Jaffna 0777361236 11 J/71 Gurunagar West 07, Odakaray lane,Gurunagar 0779412382 12 J/72 Small Bazaar 47,Bankshall Street,jaffna 0779412282 13 J/73 Jaffna Town West 32,Chappel Street,Jaffna 0774949703 14 J/74 Jaffna Town East 833,Hospital Roadf,Jaffna 0775894709 15 J/75 Chundikuly South 19,Gurusoult Street,Chundikuly 0779190342 16 J/76 NORTH 83,Kandy Road,Jaffna 0778695480 17 J/77 Maruthady 30/2,Maruthady Road,Jaffna 0766474146 18 J/78 Aththiyady 39/5,Rasavinthoddam Road,Jaffna 0778695480 19 J/79 Sirampiyady 15/6,Sirampiyady Lane,Jaffna 0774949703 20 J/80 Grand 78/10,Kasthuriyar Road,Jaffna 0777768100 21 J/81 For 6/1,Meenachchiamman Road, Koddady 0772845199 22 J/82 412, Manipay road,Jaffna 0778693574 23 J/83 Kodday 55,Seenivasagam Road,Koddady 0771633281 24 J/84 South 74,Kathy Abubakkar Road, Navanthurai 0772478782 25 J/85 Navanthurai North 310,Beach Road,Sooriyavely 0772478782 26 J/86 Moor Street South 04,Kamal Lane,Moor Street, Jaffna 0777768100 Inaiyam Karankal Community 27 J/87 Moor Street North 0772845199 Centre,Jaffna

28 J/88 New Moor Street 729,Manippay Road,Jaffna 0774438864

Resource Profile 2016 6 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 01.7 DETAILS OF VILLAGES IN JAFFNA DIVISIONAL SECRETARIAT DIVISION Number Se. NAME OF G.N. GN. of Name of Villages No DIVISION Division Villages Nedunkulam,Vasanthapuram, 01 Nedunkulam J/61 04 Makenthirapuram, Eliloor Columbuthurai Columbuthurai East,Valampuram, 02 J/62 04 East Punithapuram, Uthayapuram Columbuthurai 03 J/63 01 Columbuthurai West West Passaiyoor 04 Passaiyoor East J/64 02 East,Puthukkudiyiruppu 05 Passaiyoor West J/65 01 Passaiyoor West Eachchamoddai Eachchamoddai, 06 J/66 03 Koiyathoddam,Pandiyanthalvu 07 Thirunagar J/67 01 Thirunagar 08 Reclamation East J/68 01 Reclamation East 09 Reclamation West J/69 01 Reclamation West 10 Gurunagar East J/70 01 Gurunagar East 11 Gurunagar West J/71 01 Gurunagar West 12 Small Bazaar J/72 01 Small Bazaar 13 Jaffna Town West J/73 01 Jaffna Town West 14 Jaffna Town East J/74 01 Jaffna Town East 15 Chundikuly South J/75 01 Chundukuly South 16 Chundikuli North J/76 01 Chundukuly North 17 Maruthady J/77 01 Maruthady 18 Aththiyady J/78 02 Aththiady, Rasavin Thoddam 19 Sirampiyady J/79 01 Sirampiyady 20 Grand Bazaar J/80 01 Grand Bazar Fort, Meenachchipuram, 21 Fort J/81 03 Muththamil 22 Vannarpannai J/82 01 Vannarpannai 23 Kodday J/83 02 Koddady,Solaipuram Navanthurai Navanthurai South, Manpiddy, 24 J/84 03 South Kannapuram Navanthurai Navanthurai North, Suriyavely, 25 J/85 04 North Vasanthapuram, Niththiyaolly 26 Moor Street South J/86 01 Moor Street North Moor Street North, Pommaivelly, 27 Moor Street North J/87 03 Oddumadam New Moor Street, Arukalmadam, 28 New Moor Street J/88 03 Oddumadam

Resource Profile 2016 7 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna MAP – II

Resource Profile 2016 8 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 02. POPULATION Population of Jaffna Division in 1996 was 38115, after 1996 population of the division gradually increased because; the resettlement was taking place during that year. After is opened to the public in 2002 most of the people resettled in their own lands.

02.1 POPULATION DENSITY BY G.NDIVISION – 2016

G.N. Divisions Population Land Area Density (Per Sq.Km) (Sq.Km) J/61 2393 0.687 3222 J/62 2386 0.456 5163 J/63 1224 0.525 2400 J/64 1195 0.398 3091 J/65 1143 0.157 7363 J/66 2997 0.688 4472 J/67 1438 0.199 7893 J/68 4400 0.194 22790 J/69 3544 0.162 22122 J/70 1749 0.196 9092 J/71 1409 0.075 18866 J/72 785 0.142 5495 J/73 1819 0.381 4793 J/74 2270 0.387 6023 J/75 1915 0.368 5271 J/76 1439 0.583 2494 J/77 1626 0.445 3635 J/78 2223 0.502 4439 J/79 1190 0.267 4565 J/80 1547 0.505 3087 J/81 1983 1.100 1813 J/82 1500 0.301 4952 J/83 2022 0.400 5053 J/84 2789 0.181 15289 J/85 2533 0.337 7356 J/86 3769 0.186 19319 J/87 5087 0.318 15332 J/88 1622 0.780 2114 TOTAL 59997 10.92 5484

Resource Profile 2016 9 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna MAP - II

Resource Profile 2016 10 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 02.2 DETAILS OF G.N DIVISION & AREA

Se.No No Of G.N Land Area Land Area Division (Sq.Km) (Ha) 01 J/61 0.687 69 02 J/62 0.456 46 03 J/63 0.525 52 04 J/64 0.398 40 05 J/65 0.157 16 06 J/66 0.688 69 07 J/67 0.199 20 08 J/68 0.194 19 09 J/69 0.162 16 10 J/70 0.196 20 11 J/71 0.075 7 12 J/72 0.142 14 13 J/73 0.381 38 14 J/74 0.387 39 15 J/75 0.368 37 16 J/76 0.583 58 17 J/77 0.445 44 18 J/78 0.502 50 19 J/79 0.267 27 20 J/80 0.505 50 21 J/81 1.100 110 22 J/82 0.301 30 23 J/83 0.400 40 24 J/84 0.181 18 25 J/85 0.337 34 26 J/86 0.186 19 27 J/87 0.318 32 28 J/88 0.780 78 TOTAL 10.92 1092

Resource Profile 2016 11 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

CHART - III

Land Area (Sq.Km)

120

100

80

60

40

20

0 J/61 J/65 J/69 J/73 J/77 J/81 J/85

Land Area (Sq.Km)

Resource Profile 2016 12 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

02.3 NUMBERS OF FAMILIES 2009-2016

Jaffna divisional secretariat division has 17514 families in 2016 as at December

Year No. of Families 2009 16897 2010 16953 2011 17881

2012 17663 2013 17595 2014 17607 2015 17577 2016 17514

CHART IV

NUMBERS OF FAMILIES 2009-2016

2016 17514

2015 17577

2014 17607

2013 17595

2012 17663

2011 17881

2010 16953

2009 16897

16400 16600 16800 17000 17200 17400 17600 17800 18000

No. of Families

Resource Profile 2016 13 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

NUMBER OF MEMBERS 2009 - 2016

Year No. of Members 2009 55469 2010 56029 2011 60030 2012 59367 2013 59239 2014 59498 2015 59876 2016 59997

CHART - V

NUMBER OF MEMBERS 2009 - 2016

No. of Members

60030 59876 59997 59498 59367 59239

56029 55469

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Resource Profile 2016 14 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

02.5 AGE – SEX WISE POPULATION – 2016

POPULATION IN DIVISIONS CLASSIFIED BY AGE GROUP – 2016

Total 00 - 04 05-09 10-14

No Divisions Total Males Males Males Males Females Females Females Females

01 J/61 Nedunkulam 2393 1133 1260 104 108 143 162 78 94

02 J/62 Columbuthurai East 2386 1098 1288 92 120 160 188 89 110

03 J/63 Columbuthurai West 1224 571 653 39 47 73 91 45 46

04 J/64 Passaiyoor East 1195 560 635 39 24 39 54 13 25

05 J/65 Passaiyoor West 1143 523 620 57 63 86 71 47 56

06 J/66 Eachchamoddai 2997 1389 1608 90 144 189 245 114 140

07 J/67 Thirunagar 1438 670 768 49 71 86 123 39 56

08 J/68 Reclamation East 4400 2082 2318 236 223 267 490 103 237

09 J/69 Reclamation West 3544 1645 1899 161 158 256 262 65 168

10 J/70 Gurunagar East 1749 837 912 92 79 162 140 60 68

11 J/71 Gurunagar West 1409 662 747 65 78 153 183 52 68

12 J/72 Small Bazaar 785 374 411 33 41 58 63 48 38

13 J/73 Jaffna Town West 1819 858 961 84 83 140 149 56 84

14 J/74 Jaffa Town East 2270 1039 1231 67 86 139 138 53 66

15 J/75 Chundikuly South 1915 940 975 78 89 154 159 64 81

16 J/76 Chundikuly North 1439 680 759 53 94 120 132 51 53

17 J/77 Maruthady 1626 799 827 72 88 111 117 59 62

18 J/78 Aththiady 2223 1069 1154 91 102 158 156 58 82

19 J/79 Sirampiyady 1190 561 629 41 83 91 89 46 46

20 J/80 Grand Bazaar 1547 697 850 68 95 98 121 47 71

21 J/81 Fort 1983 923 1060 79 94 136 138 54 74

22 J/82 Vannarpannai 1500 700 800 66 95 104 97 53 65

23 J/83 Koddady 2022 959 1063 80 91 130 127 48 59

24 J/84 Navanthurai South 2789 1305 1484 93 94 170 184 53 109

25 J/85 Navanthurai North 2533 1182 1351 95 100 175 188 82 99

26 J/86 Moor Street South 3769 1752 2017 156 131 167 261 76 134

27 J/87 Moor Street North 5087 2404 2683 245 224 277 394 78 212

28 J/88 New Moor Street 1622 770 852 47 83 97 106 49 68

TOTAL 2472 2788 3939 4628 1680 2471 59,997 28,182 31,815 Resource Profile 2016 15 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

02.6 POPULATION IN DIVISIONS CLASSIFIED BY AGE GROUP – 2016

15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39

No Divisions Males Males Males Males Males Females Females Females Females Females

01 J/61 Nedunkulam 91 96 75 80 77 85 79 79 63 75

02 J/62 Columbuthurai East 90 118 104 100 106 101 107 105 63 85

03 J/63 Columbuthurai West 52 51 36 43 35 43 38 42 30 34

04 J/64 Passaiyoor East 16 27 35 30 32 32 26 37 50 64

05 J/65 Passaiyoor West 35 55 40 55 38 55 52 58 31 39

06 J/66 Eachchamoddai 118 148 109 128 117 128 120 135 112 120

07 J/67 Thirunagar 43 50 48 60 48 50 48 58 45 61

08 J/68 Reclamation East 223 215 272 168 179 171 170 175 127 134

09 J/69 Reclamation West 173 184 141 165 140 162 132 171 84 104

10 J/70 Gurunagar East 64 65 62 68 57 66 61 70 33 50

11 J/71 Gurunagar West 64 79 45 59 41 57 44 59 27 39

12 J/72 Small Bazaar 32 42 24 32 26 31 29 32 19 15

13 J/73 Jaffna Town West 87 100 62 76 63 74 63 80 33 46

14 J/74 Jaffa Town East 83 108 74 99 73 102 83 91 88 98

15 J/75 Chundikuly South 91 100 71 79 70 82 82 81 57 57

16 J/76 Chundikuly North 45 53 38 46 40 46 44 45 27 34

17 J/77 Maruthady 59 64 61 63 62 60 58 64 43 42

18 J/78 Aththiady 96 83 68 80 67 78 66 81 57 77

19 J/79 Sirampiyady 42 46 37 44 34 43 47 46 35 38

20 J/80 Grand Bazaar 43 65 40 58 40 61 40 59 49 54

21 J/81 Fort 71 73 61 74 62 76 63 79 78 84

22 J/82 Vannarpannai 58 70 44 51 42 54 43 53 36 51

23 J/83 Koddady 71 81 66 80 63 79 70 83 65 87

24 J/84 Navanthurai South 151 156 118 138 122 135 118 142 86 104

25 J/85 Navanthurai North 85 99 101 119 98 122 105 122 90 98

26 J/86 Moor Street South 144 147 120 148 141 145 119 149 125 135

27 J/87 Moor Street North 194 203 187 196 180 186 175 195 164 175

28 J/88 New Moor Street 84 65 54 64 54 59 62 64 47 56

2405 2643 2193 2403 2107 2383 2144 2455 1764 2056

Resource Profile 2016 16 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

02.6 POPULATION IN DIVISIONS CLASSIFIED BY AGE GROUP – 2016

40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64

No Divisions Males Males Males Males Males Females Females Females Females Females

01 J/61 Nedunkulam 73 80 62 65 66 67 63 68 42 45

02 J/62 Columbuthurai East 68 82 58 72 60 73 41 55 20 27

03 J/63 Columbuthurai West 28 31 32 30 31 40 30 39 31 37

04 J/64 Passaiyoor East 58 61 58 66 52 71 50 54 32 34

05 J/65 Passaiyoor West 29 40 27 32 33 29 19 24 10 15

06 J/66 Eachchamoddai 104 126 77 69 76 66 42 46 52 33

08 J/67 Thirunagar 47 55 30 39 36 35 54 34 35 25

08 J/68 Reclamation East 134 130 130 109 116 100 13 84 43 27

09 J/69 Reclamation West 80 110 85 91 78 89 79 80 53 55

10 J/70 Gurunagar East 45 53 39 52 36 61 38 62 33 30

11 J/71 Gurunagar West 38 43 15 23 23 19 15 14 21 9

12 J/72 Small Bazaar 18 21 12 17 14 16 15 18 10 14

13 J/73 Jaffna Town West 39 47 46 44 45 39 32 38 22 33

14 J/74 Jaffa Town East 95 94 68 87 66 87 64 84 34 35

15 J/75 Chundikuly South 53 52 49 49 51 47 45 36 22 22

16 J/76 Chundikuly North 25 28 41 42 41 45 45 48 34 30

17 J/77 Maruthady 39 40 41 40 42 40 50 47 35 27

18 J/78 Aththiady 67 74 74 72 85 75 69 69 40 40

19 J/79 Sirampiyady 31 30 29 42 34 38 32 36 17 16

20 J/80 Grand Bazaar 42 49 50 53 52 56 51 47 21 12

21 J/81 Fort 73 81 64 83 74 87 53 64 18 15

22 J/82 Vannarpannai 32 46 37 49 47 45 47 45 28 27

23 J/83 Koddady 67 92 63 73 61 73 53 57 43 26

24 J/84 Navanthurai South 91 98 76 83 74 78 67 71 26 28

25 J/85 Navanthurai North 87 97 63 73 61 75 46 58 32 36

26 J/86 Moor Street South 121 128 92 111 92 108 105 109 72 80

27 J/87 Moor Street North 168 165 165 160 158 165 154 143 84 85

28 J/88 New Moor Street 52 59 47 55 48 54 39 46 25 22

1804 2012 1630 1781 1652 1778 1411 1576 935 885

Resource Profile 2016 17 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

02.6 POPULATION IN DIVISIONS CLASSIFIED BY AGE GROUP – 2016

65-69 70-74 75 Over

No Divisions Males Males Males Females Females Females

01 J/61 Nedunkulam 42 50 39 52 36 54

02 J/62 Columbuthurai East 20 26 9 12 11 14

03 J/63 Columbuthurai West 30 36 22 21 19 22

04 J/64 Passaiyoor East 36 37 15 9 9 10

05 J/65 Passaiyoor West 11 9 5 7 3 12

06 J/66 Eachchamoddai 35 35 25 23 9 22

07 J/67 Thirunagar 24 19 19 15 19 17

08 J/68 Reclamation East 33 27 13 14 23 14

09 J/69 Reclamation West 55 52 32 24 31 24

10 J/70 Gurunagar East 34 31 15 11 6 6

11 J/71 Gurunagar West 16 9 21 5 22 3

12 J/72 Small Bazaar 13 11 11 10 12 10

13 J/73 Jaffna Town West 30 30 30 20 26 18

14 J/74 Jaffa Town East 31 38 12 9 9 9

15 J/75 Chundikuly South 22 24 18 7 13 10

16 J/76 Chundikuly North 36 28 20 18 20 17

17 J/77 Maruthady 34 29 20 22 13 22

18 J/78 Aththiady 37 42 19 20 17 23

19 J/79 Sirampiyady 22 16 16 9 7 7

20 J/80 Grand Bazaar 22 19 17 14 17 16

21 J/81 Fort 12 18 9 10 16 10

22 J/82 Vannarpannai 27 20 19 17 17 15

23 J/83 Koddady 42 28 19 13 18 14

24 J/84 Navanthurai South 29 28 19 19 12 17

25 J/85 Navanthurai North 34 40 14 13 14 12

26 J/86 Moor Street South 71 80 84 79 67 72

27 J/87 Moor Street North 82 80 46 50 47 50

28 J/88 New Moor Street 28 25 21 13 16 13

908 887 609 536 529 533

Resource Profile 2016 18 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

Chart –VI

Age – Sex Population -2016 POPULATION PYRAMID 2016

75 OVER

70-74

65-69

60-64

55-59

50-54

45-49

40-44

35-39

30-34

25-19

20-24

15-19

10--14

04-09

0-04

-6000 -5000 -4000 -3000 -2000 -1000 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000

Females Males

Resource Profile 2016 19 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

02.7 ETHNIC WISE POPULATION 2009- 2016

Year Race 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

16808 16251 15904 15657 15582 15545 15387 Tamils 15587 15587 55166 53297 51891 51089 50931 51169 51496 51169 51418

0084 0699 1966 1995 2009 2016 2028 2016 2123 Muslims 0296 2727 8121 8260 8299 8320 8371 8320 8570

0005 0003 0011 0011 0004 0004 0004 Sinhales 0004 0004 e 0007 0005 0018 0018 0009 0009 0009 0009 0009

16895 16953 17881 17663 17595 17607 17577 17607 17514 TOTAL 55469 56029 60030 59367 59239 59876 59997 59498 59498

02.8 EMPLOYEES FAMILIES DISTRIBUTION 2009-2016

Kinds of Year Employees 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Government Staff 2390 2814 2,132 2097 2089 2200 2852 2241

Co-operative Staff 86 332 78 68 41 68 79 81

137 160 154 159 140 156 96 75 Farmers

Fishermen 3998 3995 3252 4308 2935 3168 4104 4597

Private Sector Staff 1154 1672 1412 2110 1339 3063 5438 2243

Resource Profile 2016 20 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

02.9 SKILLED LABOURS – 2016

Employment Total Fish Processing 512 Building Construction 74 Furniture Fitting 66 Mechanical Works 69 Food Preparers 165 Welding Works 49 Electronical Works 75 Jewellary Works 36 Other Works 2200 Computer 71

Information Tech 39 Total 3356

02.10 UNSKILLED LABOURS – 2016

Employment Total Fish Processing 4597 Building Construction 716 Furniture Fitting 279 Mechanical Works 68 Coir Industry 26 Welding Works 137 Electronical Works 127 Computer Works 90 Jewellary Works 25 Other Works 6354

Resource Profile 2016 21 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

02.11 Issue of Relief Shamurthi programme by GN Division -2016

No.Of Families Entitled For Samurthi No.of Total Number of Relief At The Rates

S.N G.N. Division Samurdhi Family Entile for No.Of Families Entitled For Samurthi Animator Samurthi Relief At The Rates 1500/- 2500/- 3500/- 1 J/61 – Nedunkulam 340 153 26 34 93 2 J/62 – Columbuthurai East 314 182 59 33 90 3 J/63 – Columbuthurai West 199 153 38 39 75 4 J/64 – Passaiyoor East 230 138 32 15 91 5 J/65 – Passaiyoor West 166 105 20 31 55 6 J/66 – Eachchamoddai 255 165 57 29 79 7 J/67 – Thirunagar 152 116 36 28 52 8 J/68 - Reclamation East 835 425 145 52 228 9 J/69 - Reclamation West 859 439 157 63 219 10 J/70 - Gurunagar East 255 198 89 33 76 11 J/71 - Gurunagar West 232 148 68 24 56 12 J/72 - Small Bazaar 161 78 26 14 38 13 J/73 - Jaffna Town West 146 91 37 13 41 14 J/74 - Jaffna Town East 185 142 58 28 56 15 J/75 - Chundikuly South 157 73 30 12 31 16 J/76 - Chundikuli North 91 63 28 7 28 17 J/77 - Maruthady 118 84 35 14 35 18 J/78 - Aththiyady 204 139 49 22 68 19 J/79 - Sirampiyady 119 60 25 7 28 20 J/80 - Grand Bazaar 108 84 27 21 38 21 J/81 - Fort 356 209 56 31 122 22 J/82 - Vannarpannai 143 101 35 17 49 23 J/83 - Kodday 250 134 35 32 67 24 J/84 - Navanthurai South 424 246 55 41 150 25 J/85 - Navanthurai North 498 262 43 38 181 26 J/86 - Moor Street South 282 141 26 28 87 27 J/87 - Moor Street North 284 115 22 15 78 28 J/88 - New Moor Street 232 117 31 22 64

Total 7595 436 1345 743 2275

Resource Profile 2016 22 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

2.12 INCOME DISTRIBUTION FAMILIES-2016

- - - -

. G.N. 7500.00 Division 5000.00) 5000.00 7500.00 10000.00 20000.00 (2500.00 10000.00 >20000.00 (<2500.00) 1 J/61 – Nedunkulam* 456 59 2 7 26 6 2 J/62 – Columbuthurai East 585 90 10 17 25 3 3 J/63 – Columbuthurai 310 82 42 15 16 18 West* 4 J/64 – Passaiyoor East 195 93 12 10 35 30 5 J/65 – Passaiyoor West* 142 199 42 10 7 3 6 J/66 – Eachchamoddai 386 115 201 74 60 40

7 J/67 – Thirunagar 110 65 40 19 85 107 8 J/68 - Reclamation East 415 525 110 100 80 70

9 J/69 - Reclamation West* 480 360 102 76 32 13 10 J/70 - Gurunagar East 225 75 20 114 67 44

11 J/71 - Gurunagar West* 225 67 62 37 52 16 12 J/72 - Small Bazaar 140 42 16 22 08 24

13 J/73 - Jaffna Town West* 105 236 27 52 946 147 14 J/74 - Jaffna Town East* 190 237 70 40 57 127

15 J/75 - Chundikuly South* 138 103 121 57 112 81 16 J/76 - Chundikuli North* 115 70 60 76 120 127

17 J/77 - Maruthady* 106 126 165 32 66 46

18 J/78 - Aththiyady 165 136 95 61 105 115 19 J/79 - Sirampiyady 87 163 9 26 51 53 20 J/80 - Grand Bazaar 160 65 60 40 40 77 21 J/81 - Fort* 500 10 10 10 5 5 22 J/82 - Vannarpannai 175 182 50 26 30 20

23 J/83 - Kodday* 326 165 10 42 20 20 24 J/84 - Navanthurai South* 650 10 15 25 15 10

25 J/85 - Navanthurai North* 646 10 10 10 3 1

26 J/86 - Moor Street South_ 620 60 40 20 80 97

27 J/87 - Moor Street North* 610 10 10 20 5 05

28 J/88 - New Moor Street* 292 49 - - 59 2

8554 3404 1411 1038 2207 1307 Total

Resource Profile 2016 23 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

03. EDUCATION

03.1 INTRODUCTION

The education sector is one of the state functions that are partially decentralized to the provinces. The schools in the Jaffna divisional Secretariat are under the administration of Jaffna Zonal education office. There are thirty- one schools. But only twenty-three schools are functioning.

03.2 NUMBER OF SCHOOLS BY ETHNIC WISE – 2016 National Schools Provincial Schools Private Schools

No G.N. Division Total hala Tamil Tamil Tamil Sinhala Sinhala Sin Muslims Muslims Muslims 1 J/61 -Nedunkulam 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 J/62 -Columbuthurai East 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 J/63 -Columbuthurai West 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 J/64 -Passaiyoor East 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 J/65 -Passaiyoor West 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 J/66 -Eachchamoddai 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 7 J/67 -Thirunagar 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 8 J/68 -Reclamation East 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 J/69 -Reclamation West 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 10 J/70 -Gurunagar East 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 J/71 -Gurunagar West 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 12 J/72 -Small Bazar 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 J/73 -Jaffna Town West 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 14 J/74 -Jaffna Town East 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 15 J/75 -Chundikuli South 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 16 J/76 -Chundikuli North 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 17 J/77 -Maruthady 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 18 J/78 -Athiyady 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 J/79 -Sirampiyady 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 20 J/80 -Grand Bazar 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 21 J/81 -Fort 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 22 J/82 -Vannarpannai 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 23 J/83 -Koddady 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 24 J/84 -Navanthurai South 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 25 J/85 -Navanthurai North 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 26 J/86 -Moor Street South 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 27 J/87 -Moor Street North 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 28 J/88 -New Moor Street 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 TOTAL 3 0 0 16 2 0 3 0 0 24 Source: Department of Education,Jaffna

Resource Profile 2016 24 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 03.3 NUMBER OF PROVINCIAL SCHOOLS ETHNIC WISE AND STATUS – 2016

Tamil Muslim Sinhala Total

No. G.N. Division

1 AB 1 C 11 111 1 AB 1 C 11 111 1 AB 1 C 11 111 1 J/61 -Nedunkulam 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 J/62 -Columbuthurai 2 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 East J/63 -Columbuthurai 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 West 4 J/64 -Passaiyoor East 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 J/65 -Passaiyoor West 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 J/66 -Eachchamoddai 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 7 J/67 -Thirunagar 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 J/68 -Reclamation 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 East J/69 -Reclamation 9 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 West 10 J/70 -Gurunagar East 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 J/71 -Gurunagar West 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 12 J/72 -Small Bazar 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 J/73 -Jaffna Town 13 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 West J/74 -Jaffna Town 14 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 East J/75 -Chundikuli 15 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 South J/76 -Chundikuli 16 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 North 17 J/77 -Maruthady 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 18 J/78 -Athiyady 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 J/79 -Sirampiyady 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 20 J/80 -Grand Bazar 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 21 J/81 -Fort 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 22 J/82 -Vannarpannai 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 23 J/83 -Koddady 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 J/84 -Navanthurai 24 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 South J/85 -Navanthurai 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 North J/86 -Moor Street 26 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 South J/87 -Moor Street 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 North J/88 -New Moor 28 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Street TOTAL 7 4 10 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 24 Source:Department of Education,Jaffna

Resource Profile 2016 25 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 03.4 STUDENTS TEACHERS RATIO – 2016 Student No.of. No.of. No. G.N. Division Name of School Teachers Student Teacher Ratio 1 J/63 -Columbuthurai East J/Colombuthurai Hindu MV 407 31 01:13 J/Colombuthurai St.Josepj 2 J/62 -Columbuthurai East 97 19 01:05 Vid. J/Colombuthurai Thuraiappa 3 J/62 -Columbuthurai East 147 19 01:08 Vid. J/Passaiyoor St.Anthony's 4 J/64 -Passaiyoor East 200 24 01:08 Girls School 5 J/66 -Eachchamoddai J/Chundikuly Girl's School 1169 75 01:16 6 J/67 -Thirunagar J/St.Rock's Vid 232 17 01:14 7 J/69 -Reclamation West J/St.James Boys Sch 227 25 01:09 8 J/72 -Small Bazear J/St.James Girls Sch 503 34 01:15 9 J/73 -Jaffna Town West J/St.Mary's Vid 283 27 01:10 10 J/74 -Jaffna Town East J/Holy Family Convent 1795 88 01:20 11 J/75 -Chundikuli South S/St.Patrick's College 1770 92 01:19 12 J/75 -Chundikuli South J/St.Charles Maha Vid 470 45 01:10 13 J/76 -Chundikuli North J/St.John's College 1426 86 01:17 J/Nallur South Sri Vigneswara 14 J/77 -Maruthady 128 23 01:06 Vid 15 J/77 -Maruthady J/St.Bosco Vid 1280 33 01:39 16 J/79 -Sirampiyady J/Sanmarka Vid 105 24 01:04 17 J/81 -Fort J/Vembady Girls Col. 2220 105 01:21 18 J/81 -Fort J/Central College 1976 124 01:16 19 J/82 -Vannarpannai J/Vannai Navalar Vid. 168 26 01:06 20 J/82 -Vannarpannai J/Vaitheswara Col. 361 41 01:09 21 J/83 -Koddady J/Koddady Namasivaya Vid 331 24 01:14 22 J/84 -Navanthurai South J/Navanthurai RCTMS 587 41 01:14 23 J/86 -Moor Street South J/Osmaniya Muslim Col. 346 21 01:16 24 J/86 -Moor Street South J/Kateeja 104 8 01:13 Total 16332 1052 01:16 source: Department of Education,Jaffna

Resource Profile 2016 26 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 3.5 STUDENT POPULATION BY TYPE OF SCHOOLS IN NEP– 2016 Provincial National Schools Private Schools Grand Total Schools

No G.N. Division ent ent Stud Student Student Student Population Population Population Population No. No. of School No. of School No. of School No. of School J/62 -Columbuthurai 1 0 0 0 0 3 651 3 651 East

2 J/64 -Passaiyoor East 0 0 0 0 1 200 1 200

3 J/66 -Eachchamoddai 0 0 1 1169 0 0 1 1169

4 J/67 -Thirunagar 0 0 0 0 1 232 1 232

J/69 -Reclamation 5 0 0 0 0 1 227 1 227 West

6 J/72 -Semall Bazar 0 0 0 0 1 503 1 503

7 J/73 -Jaffna Town West 0 0 0 0 1 283 1 283

8 J/74 -Jaffna Town East 1 1795 0 0 0 0 1 1795

9 J/75 -Chundikuli South 0 0 1 1770 1 470 2 2240

10 J/76 -Chundikuli North 0 0 1 1426 0 0 1 1426

11 J/77 -Maruthady 0 0 0 0 2 1408 2 1408

12 J/79 -Sirampiyady 0 0 0 0 1 105 1 105

13 J/81 -Fort 2 4196 0 0 0 0 2 4196

14 J/82 -Vannarpannai 0 0 0 0 2 529 2 529

15 J/83 -Koddady 0 0 0 0 1 331 1 331

J/84 -Navanthurai 16 0 0 0 0 1 587 1 587 South J/87 -Moor Street 17 0 0 0 0 2 450 2 450 North

Total 3 5991 3 4365 18 5976 24 16332

Source: Department of Education,Jaffna

Resource Profile 2016 27 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 03.6 PRINCIPALS TEACHERS STRENGTH – 2016

No. G.N. Division Name of School s Part Time Time Total Trainees Principal Teachers Teachers

1 J/63 -Columbuthurai west J/Colombuthurai Hindu MV 2 31 0 0 33

2 J/62 -Columbuthurai East J/Colombuthurai St.Joseph Vid. 1 19 0 0 20

3 J/62 -Columbuthurai East J/Colombuthurai Thuraiappa Vid. 1 19 0 0 20 J/Passaiyoor St.Anthony's Girls 4 J/64 -Passaiyoor East 1 24 0 0 25 School 5 J/66 -Eachchamoddai J/Chundikuly Girl's School 1 75 0 0 76

6 J/67 -Thirunagar J/St.Rock's Vid 1 17 0 0 18

7 J/69 -Reclamation West J/St.James Boys Sch 1 25 0 0 26

8 J/71 -Gurunagar West J/St.James Girls Sch 2 34 0 0 36

9 J/72-Jaffna Town West J/St.Mary's Vid 1 27 0 0 28

10 J/74 -Jaffna Town East J/Holy Family Convent 1 88 0 0 89

11 J/75 -Chundikuli South S/St.Patrick's College 1 92 0 0 93

12 J/75 -Chundikuli South J/St.Charles Maha Vid 3 45 0 0 48

13 J/76 -Chundikuli North J/St.John's College 1 86 0 0 87

14 J/77 -Maruthady J/Nallur South Sri Vigneswara Vid 1 23 0 0 24

15 J/77-Maruthady J/St.Bosco Vid 1 33 0 0 34

16 J/79 -Sirampiyady J/Sanmarka Vid 1 24 0 0 25

17 J/81 -Fort J/Vembady Girls Col. 4 105 0 0 109

18 J/81 -Fort J/Central College 4 124 0 0 128

19 J/82 -Vannarpannai J/Vannai Navalar Vid. 1 26 0 0 27

20 J/82 -Vannarpannai J/Vaitheswara Col. 2 41 0 0 43

21 J/83 -Koddady J/Koddady Namasivaya Vid 1 24 0 0 25

22 J/84 -Navanthurai South J/Navanthurai RCTMS 1 41 0 0 42

23 J/86 - Moor Street South J/Osmaniya Muslim Col. 2 21 0 0 23

24 J/86 - Moor Street South J/Kateeja M.V 1 8 0 0 9

Total 36 1052 0 0 1088

Source: Department of Education,Jaffna

Resource Profile 2016 28 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 0 3.7 NUMBER OF GRADUATE TEACHERS IN SCHOOLS – 2016

No. G.N. Division Name of School of Non Ratio Total Total No. Trained Trained Teacher Students Students Total Total No. Teachers Teachers Teachers

of of Student Graduates J/62 - J/Colombuthurai Hindu 1 16 15 0 31 407 01:13 Columbuthurai East MV J/62 - J/Colombuthurai 2 10 9 0 19 97 01:05 Columbuthurai East St.Josepj Vid. J/62 - J/Colombuthurai 3 9 10 0 19 147 01:08 Columbuthurai East Thuraiappa Vid. J/64 -Passaiyoor J/Passaiyoor 4 10 14 0 24 200 01:08 East St.Anthony's Girls School J/66 - J/Chundikuly Girl's 5 48 27 0 75 1169 01:16 Eachchamoddai School 6 J/67 -Thirunagar J/St.Rock's Vid 9 8 0 17 232 01:14 J/69 -Reclamation 7 J/St.James Boys Sch 12 13 0 25 227 01:09 West J/71 -Gurunagar 8 J/St.James Girls Sch 22 12 0 34 503 01:15 West J/73 -Jaffna Town 9 J/St.Mary's Vid 7 20 0 27 283 01:10 West J/74 -Jaffna Town 10 J/Holy Family Convent 39 49 0 88 1795 01:20 East J/75 -Chundikuli 11 S/St.Patrick's College 53 39 0 92 1770 01:19 South J/75 -Chundikuli 12 J/St.Charles Maha Vid 23 22 0 45 470 01:10 South J/76 -Chundikuli 13 J/St.John's College 60 26 0 86 1426 01:17 North J/Nallur South Sri 14 J/77 -Maruthady 9 14 0 23 128 01:06 Vigneswara Vid 15 J/77 -Maruthady J/St.Bosco Vid 18 15 0 33 1280 01:39

16 J/79 -Sirampiyady J/Sanmarka Vid 14 10 0 24 105 01:04

17 J/81 -Fort J/Vembady Girls Col. 53 52 0 105 2220 01:21

18 J/81 -Fort J/Central College 59 65 0 124 1976 01:16 J/82 - 19 J/Vannai Navalar Vid. 11 15 0 26 168 01:06 Vannarpannai J/82 - 20 J/Vaitheswara Col. 32 9 0 41 361 01:09 Vannarpannai J/Koddady Namasivaya 21 J/83 -Koddady 6 18 0 24 331 01:14 Vid J/84 -Navanthurai 22 J/Navanthurai RCTMS 21 20 0 41 587 01:14 South J/86 - Moor Street 23 J/Osmaniya Muslim Col. 4 17 0 21 346 01:16 South J/86 - Moor Street 24 J/Kateeja M.V 1 7 0 8 104 01:13 South 1633 TOTAL Total 546 506 0 1052 01:16 2

Source: Department of Education,Jaffna

Resource Profile 2016 29 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 03.8 STUDENT POPULATION – 2016

13

of of 11 – No. G.N. Division Name of School –

Year 6 Year 12 Year Total Number Teachers Student Ratio Teachers 1 J/62 -Columbuthurai East J/Colombuthurai Hindu MV 224 29 407 31 01:13

2 J/62 -Columbuthurai East J/Colombuthurai St.Josepj Vid. 62 0 97 19 01:05

J/Colombuthurai Thuraiappa 3 J/62 -Columbuthurai East 76 0 147 19 01:08 Vid. J/Passaiyoor St.Anthony's Girls 4 J/64 -Passaiyoor East 132 0 200 24 01:08 School

5 J/66 -Eachchamoddai J/Chundikuly Girl's School 302 307 1169 75 01:16

6 J/67 -Thirunagar J/St.Rock's Vid 123 0 232 17 01:14

7 J/69 -Reclamation West J/St.James Boys Sch 140 0 227 25 01:09

8 J/71 -Gurunagar West J/St.James Girls Sch 277 58 503 34 01:15

9 J/73 -Jaffna Town West J/St.Mary's Vid 198 0 283 27 01:10

10 J/74 -Jaffna Town East J/Holy Family Convent 863 314 1795 88 01:20

11 J/75 -Chundikuli South S/St.Patrick's College 963 310 1770 92 01:19

12 J/75 -Chundikuli South J/St.Charles Maha Vid 292 78 470 45 01:10

13 J/76 -Chundikuli North J/St.John's College 898 320 1426 86 01:17

J/Nallur South Sri Vigneswara 14 J/77 -Maruthady 83 0 128 23 01:06 Vid

15 J/77 -Maruthady J/St.Bosco Vid 0 0 1280 33 01:39

16 J/79 -Sirampiyady J/Sanmarka Vid 75 9 105 24 01:04

17 J/81 -Fort J/Vembady Girls Col. 935 820 2220 105 01:21

18 J/81 -Fort J/Central College 1248 257 1976 124 01:16

19 J/82 -Vannarpannai J/Vannai Navalar Vid. 115 0 168 26 01:06

20 J/82 -Vannarpannai J/Vaitheswara Col. 108 143 361 41 01:09

21 J/83 -Koddady J/Koddady Namasivaya Vid 221 0 331 24 01:14

22 J/84 -Navanthurai South J/Navanthurai RCTMS 363 0 587 41 01:14

23 J/86 - Moor Street South J/Osmaniya Muslim Col. 127 0 346 21 01:16

24 J/86 - Moor Street South J/Kateeja M.V 50 0 104 8 01:13

Total 7875 2645 16332 1052 01:16

Source: Department of Education,Jaffna

Resource Profile 2016 30 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 03.9 PRESCHOOL BY G.N DIVISION – 2016 No Name of the School GN Division Name of the Village / Town 1 Ambalavanar preschool Nedunkulam ,Jaffna J/61 2 Velaankanni Preschool Eliloor 3 Colombuthurai preschool J/62 3rd cross Street,Colombuthurai 4 St Antonys preschool J/64 Pasaiyoor 5 Koiyathoda community preschool J/66 Koiyathoddam 6 Humedica preschool thirunagar J/67 7 Beski preschool Rajenthira Rd 8 St Rocks preschool Patricks Road, Kurunagar 9 Thiyoku preschool J/68 Rajasingam road 10 Thodarmaadi preschool Beach Road,Kurunagar 11 Avemaria preschool Kurunagar J/69 12 Kurunagar Community preschool Beach Road preschool 13 Holycross preschool J/72 Main street, Jaffna 14 City mission Preschool J/73 41,4th cross street,Jaffna 15 Holy family convent preschool Main street, Jaffna 16 Angel international preschool Hospital Road,Jaffna J/74 17 Tiny tot preschool Rasavin thodam 18 Adventist International preschool HospitalRoad,Jaffna 19 Vanathomas preschool Mathews Road,Jaffna J/75 20 St maries preschool Kathiral Road,chundukuli 21 St Jhons Preschool Chundukuli,Jaffna 24th Somasuntharam 22 Somasuntharam preschool J/76 Avenue,Chundukuli 23 Chundikuli Girls Preschool Main street, Jaffna 24 St.Annes preschool Columbuthurai Road,Chundukuli 25 Nallur south preschool Nallur south katpahavinajagar st, J/77 26 Bosco preschool Rakka Road 27 Kailasavinagagar preschool J/78 Navalar Road,Jaffna 28 Gnanakkulanthi preschool J/79 49/5, Yal Road,Jaffna 29 Beefort International Preschool J/80 170, Navalar Rd Jaffna 30 St.Peters preschool 9,Vempadi Road,Jaffna 31 Muththamil preschool J/81 Fort 32 Koddady Meenadchi preschool Fort 33 Sivan preschool J/82 Sivan Road,Jaffna 34 Vilunri vinagagar preschool Koddai J/83 35 Star preschool Katkulam Koddady 36 St Nickeles Pre school Navanthurai 37 Kalaivani preschool J/84 manpity Navanthurai 38 Kannapuram preschool Navanthurai 39 Nithiyaoli preschool Navanthurai 40 St maries preschool J/85 Navanthurai North 41 Malarum mddukkal preschool Oddumadam Pommaiveli, Araali Road, New 42 Al Azhkar preschool moor street J/86 No - 1, Mohadeen palli vaasal 43 Manpa Ul Uloom Preschool Moor street 44 Algathiya preschool Navalar Road,Moor street, Jaffna 45 Arivoli preschool Arukalmadam J/88 46 Igra Preschool Navalar Rd, Navanthurai

Resource Profile 2016 31 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

3.10 THE PROBLUM AND SOLUTIONS RELATED TO THE EDUCATION

Problems Solutions Appoint the Science trained teachers 1. Need of growth in Start Science laboratories according to the grade of schools Science

Appointment of English graduates/ English trained teachers 2. The lack of growth in the Staff rooms separately for English knowledge of English Compulsory English pass in examinations

Resource Profile 2016 32 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 04 . AGRICULTURE AND LIVESTOCK

04.1 INTRODUCTION

As the Jaffna Divisional Secretariat division comes under the Municipal Council the urbanization is a leading one. Therefore the total Land, land use area in this division comprises 1092 ha of land, but paddy land comprises only 7 ha. Most of the area is used for settlement and business purposes and the other part of the land comes under the coastal area and is utilized for fishing.

04.2 PERANIAL CROPS

Although peranial crops are rare in this division, both palmyrah plantation and coconut plantation are remarkable. Palmyrah plantation mostly spreads in Nedunkulam, Columbuthurai and Fort Coconut plantation seems in all over the division.

04.3 PALMYRAH PLANTATION

Palmyra’s are naturally found in this area as Natural crop. Especially costal areas are potential areas. There is a strong demand for Palmyra food products and handicrafts, but limited trees, local supply is inadequate .The leaves are used for making mats, baskets, fans and hats.

04.3.1 PALMYRAH BASED PRODUCTS – 2016 No Product Unit Qty Total Value 1 Fruits Pulp 750 ml ml 3141 325,125 2 Palm Crush 750 ml ml 2791 307,010 3 Soft Drinks 190 ml ml 12192 196,515 4 Panattu 250 g g 2977 645,000 5 Paanipanttu 250 g g 1751 317,800 6 Panttu 100 g g 126 5,820 7 Boiled Dried tuber flour - 500 g g 1944 252,985 8 Jam 400g g 1236 155,950 9 Palm Posha 500g g 2503 292,935 Pulukkodiyal ( Boiled & Dried 10 g 1606 422,805 Tuber) - 500 g 11 Instant odiyal Kool-150 g g 2271.5 90,532 12 Palam Palakaram - 100 g g 810 64,690 Odiyal Chips ( Seeval Odiyal) - 13 g 489 87,650 250 g 14 Paanipanttu 100 g g 2471 342,940 15 Dried raw tuber flour- 500 g g 767 145,740 16 Dried raw tuber flour- 250 g g 100 7,500 Round Odiyal Chips ( Seeval 17 g 76 8,740 Odiyal) - 250 g 18 Odiyal Kool 500 ml ml 4725 676,800 Total 4,346,537 Source: Palmarah Board

Resource Profile 2016 33 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

04.4 COCONUT PLANTATION - 2016 Some part of Jaffna division has potential areas for coconut cultivation and cultivated in 25 Ha. Especially in Nedunkulam division and Columbuthurai East Division.

04.4.1 Supply of Coconut Seedlings– 2016 S.N G.N.Division No No of Coconut Plantation 1 J/61 14 2 J/64 8 3 J/70 6 4 J/73 10 5 J/75 8 6 J/80 24 7 J/81 20 8 J/83 262 9 J/84 30 10 J/85 16 11 J/86 62 12 J/87 60 13 J/88 14 14 J/74 20 15 J/75 50 16 J/76 40 17 J/77 30 TOTAL 540

4.5 HOME GARDEN The home gardens are less in this division than other divisions. Because , land fraqmentation. Many villages are coastal area.The following number of family estabilished home gardens in Nedunkulam, Columbuthurai, Columbuthurai West, Jaffna Town West, Jaffna Town East, Chundikuly South, Chundikuli West, Maruthady, Aththiyady , Sirampiyady, Grand Bazaar, Fort, Vannarpannai, Kodday, these area sare ssuitable for home gardening, But in other areas land availability is Low. The home garden cultivation seems increased due to the assistances provided through the Divineguma scheme and as well grown as potted-culture even the land area is deficient.

SUPPLY OF PLANTS VERIETY OF PLANTS GN DIVISION NO OF PLANTS Mango All GN Division 52 Nelli All GN Division 102 Pomegranate All GN Division 105 Passion All GN Division 100 Lemon All GN Division 102 Wood Apple All GN Division 15

Resource Profile 2016 34 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

04.6 CULTIVATION PROGRAMME OF PADDY EXTENT & PRODUCTION (TARGET &ACIEVEMENT)2013-2016

Details Maha (2013) Maha(2014) Maha(2015) Maha(2016) Target 4.8 Grought 17 17 (Ha) Extent 4.8 Grought 12 12 (Ha) Prodution 0 Grought 27 25

4.6.1 Paddy Extent Targeted ,Gross Extent Sown , Gross Extent Harvested possibilities to increase

Gross Extent No Target Extent (Ha) Sown (Ha) 01 17 12

4.6.2. ACHIEVEMENT OF PADDY PRODUCTION PROGRAMME 2015-2016

Maha 2015/2016 Yala 2016 Item Major Minor Rainfed Total Major Minor Rainfed Total 1. Paddy Extent N/A N/A 17 17 N/A N/A N/A N/A (Ha) 2. Gross Extent N/A N/A 12 12 N/A N/A N/A N/A Sown (Ha) 3. Gross Extent N/A N/A 12 12 N/A N/A N/A N/A Harvested (Ha) 4. Extent N/A N/A 0 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A Damage (Ha) 5. Net Extent N/A N/A 12 12 N/A N/A N/A N/A Harvested (Ha) 6. Average Yield N/A N/A 2.2 2.2 N/A N/A N/A N/A

Bu/Net Ha N/A N/A 107 107 N/A N/A N/A N/A

Mt/Net Ha N/A N/A 2.2 2.2 N/A N/A N/A N/A 7.Estimated Production N/A N/A 25 25 N/A N/A N/A N/A (Mt/Ha) Source:Agriculture Department

Resource Profile 2016 35 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

4.7 EXTENT AND PRODUCTION OF SELECTED FRUITES -2015

D.s Mangoes Jack Plantation Limes Oranges Papaw Divisio Producti Producti Producti Producti Producti Producti Area Area Area Area Area Area Divisio n on on on on on on (Ha) (Ha) (Ha) (Ha) (Ha) (Ha) n (Mt/Ha) (Mt/Ha) (Mt/Ha) (Mt/Ha) (Mt/Ha) (Mt/Ha)

N/ N/ N/ N/ N/ N/ N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Jaffna Jaffna A A A A A A 7 34 12 110 18 342 20 95 2 3 4 60

4.8. FARMERS ORGANIZATION (REGISTERED)2016

FARMERS ORGANIZATION (REGISTERED)-2016 2016

No D.S. Division Nos Family Family Farmers Farmers Members of of Members Organization No. of Farmers Farmers of No. 1 Jaffna 1 50 50

Source: Agriculture Department

4.9 AGRICULTURE As agriculture is not a main income source in this society, agriculture problems are also very less. Although there are some problems identified. Problems Solutions Maintainance of the ponds in the division Introduce potted farming system 1. Lack of Productive land Enhance selective crop cultivation based on soil fertility with season. Introducing the rainwater saving method. 2. Lack of knowledge on Providing the agricultural education. agriculture Extend Agriculture extension services. Training about cultivation Introducing the lower cost crops. Give subsidies and grants to agricultural inputs 3. Lack of interest in Explaining the methods of tillage. Agriculture Develop potted agriculture. Supply high quality improved seed varieties an new technologies

Resource Profile 2016 36 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

04.10 LIVESTOCK DEVELOPMENT

As there is no any farm or grass land here livestock is not a massive income source. But remarkable householders are rearing in a very small scale such as cows, goats and hens.

LIVESTOCK POPULATION-2016

NO G.N. Division Cattle Goats Poultry

1 J/61 -Nedunkulam 293 115 1630 2 J/62 -Columbuthurai East 82 190 1200 3 J/63 -Columbuthurai West 28 125 1300 4 J/64 -Passaiyoor East 50 420 5 J/65 -Passaiyoor West 12 22 770 6 J/66 -Eachchamoddai 47 128 620 7 J/67 -Thirunagar 20 370 8 J/68 -Reclamation East 15 20 310 9 J/69 -Reclamation West 22 294 10 J/70 -Gurunagar East 14 31 240 11 J/71 -Gurunagar West 11 40 220 12 J/72 -Small Bazar 21 380 13 J/73 -Jaffna Town West 17 31 820 14 J/74 -Jaffna Town East 12 23 200 15 J/75 -Chundikuli South 45 74 510 16 J/76 -Chundikuli North 138 52 730 17 J/77 -Maruthady 43 48 570 18 J/78 -Athiyady 55 13 400 19 J/79 -Sirampiyady 11 380 20 J/80 -Grand Bazar 64 270 21 J/81 -Fort 113 94 1800 22 J/82 -Vannarpannai 51 51 2200 23 J/83 -Koddady 53 15 610 24 J/84 -Navanthurai South 72 78 830 25 J/85 -Navanthurai North 41 74 720 26 J/86 -Moor Street South 42 31 2800 27 J/87 -Moor Street North 38 29 1600 28 J/88 -New Moor Street 98 33 1290 Total 1331 1494 23484 Source: Divisional Secretariat,Jaffna

Resource Profile 2016 37 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

04.11 CATTLE REARING 2008 – 2016

Kind 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

No. of Milking 325 584 250 337 300 325 381 N/A 382 Cow No. of other 169 90 230 178 497 346 636 N/A 5538 Cows No. of 71 - 65 103 100 104 123 N/A 152 Buflls No. of 179 - 150 192 70 270 86 N/A 259 Calves

Total 744 674 695 790 967 1045 1226 N/A 1331

04.12 GOAT REARING 2008 – 2016 Kind 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 No. of

She 569 595 763 1040 1007 333 N/A 483 338 Goats No. of

He 183 287 315 360 322 1078 N/A 976 1072 Goats No. of 14 - - 26 25 25 N/A 35 Sheep 24 Total 766 882 1078 1426 1354 1436 1432 N/A 1494

Resource Profile 2016 38 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

4.13 MILK PRODUCTION - 2016 MILK PRODUCTION -_ 2016 MILK PRODUCTION No. G.N. Division 2014 2015 2016

1 J/61 -Nedunkulam 10120 11135 11484 2 J/62 -Columbuthurai East 8310 8248 8597 3 J/63 -Columbuthurai West 8170 8661 9010 4 J/64 -Passaiyoor East 0 4536 4885 5 J/65 -Passaiyoor West 1000 3711 4060 6 J/66 -Eachchamoddai 5120 6598 6947 7 J/67 -Thirunagar 0 1488 1837 8 J/68 -Reclamation East 700 3299 3648 9 J/69 -Reclamation West 0 4500 4849 10 J/70 -Gurunagar East 900 2890 3239 11 J/71 -Gurunagar West 4200 2150 2499 12 J/72 -Small Bazar 0 750 1099 13 J/73 -Jaffna Town West 5110 1012 1361 14 J/74 -Jaffna Town East 4205 1025 1374 15 J/75 -Chundikuli South 6750 1950 2299 17 J/76 -Chundikuli North 5470 3600 3949 18 J/77 -Maruthady 3450 1815 2164 19 J/78 -Athiyady 2560 2925 3274 20 J/79 -Sirampiyady 400 410 759 21 J/80 -Grand Bazar 0 2185 2534 22 J/81 -Fort 5780 1025 1374 23 J/82 -Vannarpannai 3150 3050 3399 24 J/83 -Koddady 2150 955 1304 25 J/84 -Navanthurai South 2330 1020 1369 26 J/85 -Navanthurai North 2800 850 1199 27 J/86 -Moor Street South 2890 950 1299 28 J/87 -Moor Street North 3150 1100 1449 29 J/88 -New Moor Street 6218 7885 8234 Total 94933 89723 99492 Source: Veterinary Hospital,Jaffna

Resource Profile 2016 39 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

4.14DISRIBUTIONS OF DAY OLD CHICKS-2016\ DISTRIBUTIONS OF DAY OLD CHICKS – 2016 Day old chicks Month of No. D.S. Division Cockerels unsened pullets 1 Jaffna 8713 281 Source: Veterinary Hospital,Jaffna

4.15PROGRESS ON ISSUE OF BREEDING MATERIALS-2016 PROGRESS ON ISSUE OF BREEDING MATERIALS – 2016 Meat Cattle Buffaloes No. D.S. Division Rabbits Goats Helver Calves Bull calves (Male) (Female) 1 Jaffna 3 4 0 0 5 0 0

4.16 PROGRESS ON ARIFICIAL INSEMINATION-2016 PROGRESS ON ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION -2013-2016

No. G.N. Division 2013 2014 2015 2016 1 J/61 -Nedunkulam 35 53 27 52 2 J/62 -Columbuthurai East 45 48 20 48 3 J/63 -Columbuthurai West 15 47 21 40 4 J/64 -Passaiyoor East 0 0 11 0 5 J/65 -Passaiyoor West 1 3 9 2 6 J/66 -Eachchamoddai 9 25 16 23 7 J/67 -Thirunagar 0 0 12 0 8 J/68 -Reclamation East 1 2 8 3 9 J/69 -Reclamation West 0 0 12 0 10 J/70 -Gurunagar East 4 23 8 20 11 J/71 -Gurunagar West 1 20 10 19 12 J/72 -Small Bazar 0 0 5 0 13 J/73 -Jaffna Town West 12 5 10 3 14 J/74 -Jaffna Town East 1 3 15 3 15 J/75 -Chundikuli South 6 19 21 21 16 J/76 -Chundikuli North 12 20 18 24 17 J/77 -Maruthady 16 15 15 13 18 J/78 -Athiyady 8 22 25 12 19 J/79 -Sirampiyady 5 7 17 3 20 J/80 -Grand Bazar 0 0 22 0 21 J/81 -Fort 25 15 9 18 22 J/82 -Vannarpannai 15 12 20 9 23 J/83 -Koddady 20 4 10 7 24 J/84 -Navanthurai South 10 1 12 3 25 J/85 -Navanthurai North 10 1 13 2 26 J/86 -Moor Street South 9 1 5 2 27 J/87 -Moor Street North 15 1 9 2 28 J/88 -New Moor Street 45 20 18 16 Total 320 367 398 345 Source: Veterinary Hospital,Jaffna Resource Profile 2016 40 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

4.17 VACCINATION PEFORMANCE-2016 VACCINATION PERFORMANCE – 2016 G.N. Cattle Vaccination Poultry Vaccination Hemorrhagic Foot & Blank Fowl Division Raianderpeast Total Ranikhet Gamboro Total Septicemia Mouth Quarter pox All GN 0 87 339 426 114545 7573 70497 192615 Division Source: Veterinary Hospital,Jaffna

4.18 PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS RELATED TO LIVESTOCK

Reconstruct the milk collecting centers with modern

1. Marketing facilities.

Increase the products based on milk.

Developing pastures Enforcing loan facilities for beneficiaries.

2. Less animal Trainning husbandary Do awareness programme to engage intensive and semi intensive animal rearing Do the vaccination at proper time to all diseases or Do the Prevention and Control practice at correct Time.

Resource Profile 2016 41 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

5. LAND.

05.1 NATURE OF LAND

Nature of Land Crop Kind Extent (Ha)

Agricultural Land Paddy Maha season 07 Settlements and Others - - 1085 Total - - 1092

05.2 LAND USE Land Use Type Area (Ha)

Coconut 9.9303

Water Bodies 10.9166

Sand or Beach 12.2766

Other Plantation 12.7248

Scrub 14.5788

Lagoon 44.9165

Main Road - Class B 52.7474

Jeep or Cart Track 69.2546

Paddy 52.1211

Built Up Area 87.4448

Minor Road 157.6512

Garden 567.8464

TOTAL 1095.4091

Resource Profile 2016 42 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

MAP - IV

Resource Profile 2016 43 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna MAP - V

Resource Profile 2016 44 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 05.3 DETAILS OF LANDLESS FAMILY IN JAFFNA DIVISIONAL SECRETARIAT DIVISION – 2016

Se.No G.N Division G.N Division Name Number of Landless Family

01 J/61 Nedunkulam 72 02 J/62 Columbuthurai East 75 03 J/63 Columbuthurai West 46 04 J/64 Passaiyoor East 36 05 J/65 Passaiyoor West 22 06 J/66 Eachchamoddai 54 07 J/67 Thirunagar 73 08 J/68 Reclamation East 162 09 J/69 Reclamation West 66 10 J/70 Gurunagar East 68 11 J/71 Gurunagar West 81 12 J/72 Small Bazaar 6 13 J/73 Jaffna Town West 65 14 J/74 Jaffna Town East 60 15 J/75 Chundikuly South 24 16 J/76 Chundikuli West 44 17 J/77 Maruthady 19 18 J/78 Aththiyady 39 19 J/79 Sirampiyady 49 20 J/80 Grand Bazaar 0 21 J/81 Fort 74 22 J/82 Vannarpannai 84 23 J/83 Kodday 44 24 J/84 Navanthurai South 43 25 J/85 Navanthurai North 289 26 J/86 Moor Street South 147 27 J/87 Moor Street North 167 28 J/88 New Moor Street 98 TOTAL 2007

Resource Profile 2016 45 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 6. INDUSTRY 06.1 INTRODUCTION

There is no industry in large and medium scales in this division. But small-scale industries including cottage industries wood works, coir works, jewellery works, metal works, welding, garments production, sweet items and biscuits items are carried out by the certain peoples.

06.2 SMALL SCALE INDUSTRY No of No Industries Employees Industries 1 Aluminium Fabrication 10 20 2 Bakery 15 60 3 Beauty Palace 28 28 4 Carpentry 52 108 5 Casting Industry 0 0 6 Cattle Farm 25 30 7 Coir Based Produt 10 25 8 Communicaion 25 30 9 Computer Shop 15 23 10 Construction Work 11 20 12 Cycle Repair Work 35 35 13 Decorative Item 4 10 14 Education Center 20 50 15 Electrial Repairing 40 45 16 Fancy shop 55 100 17 Food Café 40 85 18 Food Processing 160 160 20 Garland 5 11 21 Grinding Mill 18 28 22 Grocery Shop 270 300 23 Handicraft 20 28 24 Hard Ware 50 100 25 Jewellary 65 100 26 Lathe Work 35 40 27 Laundry 25 28 28 Learners 5 10 29 Leather Product 10 20 30 Mechanical Work Shop 35 70 31 Mesanary 40 50 32 Metal Curving 0 0 33 Mixture 20 25 34 Motor Bike Rapair 25 55 35 Phone Shop 18 20 36 Picture Palace 15 19 37 Poultry Farm 40 45 38 Printer 30 40 39 Radio, T.V Repairing 24 32 40 Rest House 40 120 41 Saloon 30 40 42 Service Sation 10 22 43 Tailoring 58 90 44 Textile Shop 50 70 45 Tyres Work 6 6 46 Video 10 30 47 Watch Work 10 15 48 Welding Work 25 30 Total 1534 2273 Source:-Divisional Secretariat,Jaffna

Resource Profile 2016 46 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

06.3 NO OFREGISTERED TRADES CENTRES IN JAFFNA DIVISION

Trade

Whole Sales Sales Whole Retails Mills Rice Mills Grinding Laundary Saloons Shops Fancy Industries Small Food Shops wares Hard Textiles Shops Jewellery Shops Electrical Shops work Lather Theatres Cinema Shops Printing Sales & CD Recording S>N G>N Centers Total J/6 Nedunkulam 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 J/6 Columbuthu 2 2 rai East 0 8 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 11 J/6 Columbuthu 3 3 rai West 0 8 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 3 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 22 J/6 Passaiyoor 4 4 East 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 8 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 14 J/6 Passaiyoor 5 5 West 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 J/6 Eachchamod 6 6 dai 0 25 0 0 2 1 5 8 1 0 2 1 0 0 0 1 0 46 J/6 Thirunagar 7 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 J/6 Reclamation 8 8 East 0 22 0 0 1 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 29 J/6 Reclamation 1 9 9 West 0 25 0 0 0 0 1 0 4 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 42 1 J/7 Gurunagar 0 0 East 0 10 0 1 0 3 3 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 21 1 J/7 Gurunagar 1 1 West 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 J/7 Small Bazaar 2 2 0 0 0 1 1 2 3 0 4 3 3 5 1 0 0 2 2 27 1 J/7 Jaffna Town 3 3 West 1 26 0 1 1 2 1 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 39 1 J/7 Jaffna Town 4 4 East 1 6 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 14 1 J/7 Chundikuli 5 5 south 0 4 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 10 1 J/7 Chundikuli 6 6 North 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 1 J/7 Maruthady 7 7 0 8 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 1 J/7 Aththiyady 8 8 2 12 0 2 2 3 1 0 6 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 33 1 J/7 1 Sirampiyady 9 9 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 5 5 1 7 5 4 0 1 2 46 2 J/8 Grand 2 1 4 4 1 0 0 Bazaar 8 12 0 0 1 2 2 0 5 7 8 0 6 5 1 8 3 188 2 J/8 Fort 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 2 J/8 Vannarpann 2 2 ai 0 0 0 1 2 3 2 0 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 6 1 22 2 J/8 1 1 1 Koddady 3 3 0 32 0 1 0 1 2 4 7 4 4 2 3 3 0 3 2 98 2 J/8 Navanthurai 4 4 South 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 11 2 J/8 Navanthurai 5 5 North 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 2 J/8 Moor Street 6 6 South 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 J/8 Moor Street 7 7 North 0 0 1 1 0 1 5 0 2 0 5 0 2 2 0 2 0 21 2 J/8 New Moor 8 8 Street 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 4 2 19 1 1 3 6 5 7 3 7 6 2 2 2 1 Total 2 8 3 0 7 0 5 9 8 2 8 2 0 4 1 6 7 742

Resource Profile 2016 47 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

S. G.N Total Total

N Shops Others

Centers Centers Vehicle Repairs Repairs Vehicle Arack Shops Arack Shops

Garland Shops Shops Garland Medical Shops Shops Medical Beauty Poulars Poulars Beauty

Telephone Shops Shops Telephone Browsing Centers Centers Browsing Computer Centers Centers Computer

Fishing Inputs Sales Sales Inputs Fishing rivate Tution Centers Centers Tution rivate Shops Repairs Cycle

Telecommunication & & Telecommunication Heavy P

Agriculture Inputs Sales Sales Inputs Agriculture Telephone Repair Shops Shops Repair Telephone

Moto Bike Repairs Shops Shops Repairs Moto Bike

Light Vehicle Repairs Shops Shops Repairs Vehicle Light

1 J/61 Nedunkulam 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 Columbuthur 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 2 J/62 ai East 2 1 2 1 1 Columbuthur 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 26 3 J/63 ai West 0 0 1 2 0 0 1 Passaiyoor J/64 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 4 East 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Passaiyoor 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 J/65 West 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 Eachchamod 0 0 0 0 0 0 58 6 J/66 dai 1 3 2 1 1 0 2 2 0 0 7 J/67 Thirunagar 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 Reclamation 0 0 0 0 0 39 8 J/68 East 2 0 0 3 0 0 1 3 1 0 0 Reclamation 0 0 0 0 0 44 9 J/69 West 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Gurunagar J/70 0 0 0 0 0 31 10 East 0 0 1 5 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 Gurunagar 0 0 0 0 3 11 J/71 West 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 12 J/72 Small Bazaar 0 1 4 1 0 0 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 43 Jaffna Town J/73 0 0 0 0 47 13 West 0 0 1 1 2 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 Jaffna Town 0 0 0 0 19 14 J/74 East 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 1 0 0 Chundikuli 0 0 0 0 17 15 J/75 south 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 Chundikuli J/76 0 0 26 16 North 0 0 1 2 1 3 3 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 17 J/77 Maruthady 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 4 22 18 J/78 Aththiyady 0 0 0 3 1 0 3 1 0 1 1 4 3 2 1 9 62 19 J/79 Sirampiyady 0 2 1 5 0 2 2 3 0 2 2 2 2 0 1 0 70 20 J/80 Grand Bazaar 3 0 0 2 0 3 3 1 2 7 7 2 0 0 0 0 218 21 J/81 Fort 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 22 J/82 Vannarpannai 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 2 1 1 1 0 34 2 Koddady 152 23 J/83 2 1 2 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 2 5 2 0 0 8 Navanthurai 15 24 J/84 South 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 Navanthurai J/85 9 25 North 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 Moor Street 4 26 J/86 South 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Moor Street 23 27 J/87 North 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 New Moor J/88 12 28 Street 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 1 0 4 102 Total 5 8 14 28 6 6 28 18 15 21 15 37 20 6 6 5 0

Resource Profile 2016 48 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 06.4 POSSIBILITIES FOR INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT The Provincial government, central government and Non Government Organizations help for industrial development by many ways.Easy technologies through which many industrial activities could be carried out in a small area is mostly suitable for the Jaffna division.

06.5 PROBLEM AND SOLUTIONS RELATED TO INDUSTRIAL SECTOR

PROBLEMS SOLUTIONS 01. Less Technical Assistant Improving the industrial knowledge. 02. Traditional Skill Expanding the market facilities Industry New Machinery

Resource Profile 2016 49 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 07. FISHERIES 07.1 INTERODUCTION

As the South and West part of Jaffna Divisional Secretariat division are surrounded by sea, there are lots of fishing households in the areas Gurunagar, Passaiyoor, Columbuthurai and Navanthurai.The Fishing industry, being one of the main sources of livelihood of a large number of people in the Jaffna

07.2 INFORMATION ABOUT FISHING

While considering the fisheries sector, the essential equipmental facilities and as well the new technological measures seem very low in the Jafnna division. Therefore, it is very difficult to actieve the expected target in this sector for the example: - There are only few Multi- boats and multi-day boats available

Since, the whole coastal area of this division was under high security zone until 2009, most of the infra structural facilities have been destroyed. Even though there are five jetties and four anchoring points, only one jetty was reconstructer.

07.3 FISHING FAMILIES 2013 – 2015 07.3 DISTRIBUTION OF FISHING POPULATION 2014 - 2016 2014 2015 2016

N Fishin Fishin Fishin G.N. Division Fishing Active Fishing Active Fishing Active . g g g o Populati Fisherm Populati Fisherm Populati Fisherm Famili Famili Famili on en on en on en es es es Colombuthur 1 60 264 64 60 264 64 60 264 64 ai

2 Pasaiyoor 686 2700 788 686 2700 788 686 2700 788

3 Gurunagar 2312 9159 3100 2312 9159 3100 2312 9159 3100

4 Koddady 72 359 83 72 359 88 72 359 83

5 Navanthurai 425 2152 562 425 2152 562 425 2152 562

Total 3555 14634 4597 3555 14634 4602 3555 14634 4597

Source:Dept. of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources,Jaffna

Resource Profile 2016 50 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

07.4 FISHING POPULATION 2009 – 2016

Fishing S. Population 2015 2016 N 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Details 01 Fishing 3790 3437 3437 3436 3436 3555 3555 3555 Families 02 Fishing 15915 14441 14441 14443 14443 14634 14634 14634 Population 03 No. of Active 4284 4484 4484 4484 4484 4597 4602 4597 Fishermen

07.5 STAFF ENGAGED IN PROMOTION OF FISHERIES SECTOR Table: 7.5 STAFF ENGAGED IN PROMOTION OF FISHERIES SECTOR 2013-2016 No. of Extension Staff Year At carder Present 2013 2 2

2014 2 2

2015 2 2

2016 2 2

Total 6 6

Source: Dept. of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources,Jaffna

07.6 FRESH FISH PRODUCTION IN COASTAL FISHERIES(M.T)

No G.N. Division Fishing Centre 2014 2015 2016 1 Columbuthurai Columbuthurai 183 165 209 2 Passaiyoor Passaiyoor 846 886 760 3 Gurunagar Gurunagar 6300 6600 4427 4 Koddady Koddady 64.8 72.5 103 5 Navanthurai Navanthurai 667.2 710 530 TOTAL 8061 8433.5 6029 Source: Dept. of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources,Jaffna

Resource Profile 2016 51 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 07.7 NUMBER OF NON MECHANIZED FISHING CRAFTS 2013 -2016

No G.N. Division 2013 2014 2015 2016

1 Colombuthurai 19 19 4 15

2 Pasaiyoor 23 23 15 24

3 Gurunagar 155 155 40 40

4 Koddady 20 20 15 20

5 Navanthurai 102 102 40 34

Total 319 319 114 133

Source: Dept. of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources,Jaffna

07.8 NUMBER OF IN BOAT ENGINES FISHING CRAFTS – 2016

No G.N. Division 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

1 Colombuthurai 0 0 0 0 0

2 Pasaiyoor 0 0 0 0 0

3 Gurunagar 155 162 159 167 329

4 Koddady 0 0 0 0 0

5 Navanthurai 0 0 0 0 0

Source: Dept. of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources,Jaffna

Resource Profile 2016 52 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 07.9 DRIED FISH PRODUCTION (M.T) 2014 - 2016 G.N. Division Fisheries society 2014 2015 2016 -J/61Nedunkulam - - -

J/62 -Columbuthurai East Colombuthurai - - -

J/63 -ColumbuthuraiWest - - -

J/64 -Passaiyoor East - - -

J/65 -Passaiyoor West Pasaiyoor - - -

J/66 -Eachchamoddai - - -

J/67 -Thirunagar - - -

J/68 -Reclamation East - - -

J/69 -Reclamation West - - - Gurunagar J/70 -Gurunagar East - - -

J/71 -Gurunagar West 84.00 76.00 194.00 J/72 -Small Bazar - - -

J/81 -Fort - - -

J/82 -Vannarpannai Koddady - - -

J/83 -Koddady - - -

J/84 -Navanthurai South - - -

J/85 -Navanthurai North Navanthurai - 13.50 28.00 J/86 -Moor Street South - - -

Total 97.50 104.00 194.00 Source: Dept. of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources,Jaffna

07.10 PRODUCERSPRICE OF DRIED FISH-2016

Small Blood Shark Other Thora Paraw Rock Fish shore D.S Fish Skates Varieties No Group 1 .Division

Rs./Kg Rs./Kg Rs./Kg Rs./Kg Rs./Kg Rs./Kg Rs./Kg

1 Jaffna 0 1000 0 0 0 800 700

Source: Dept. of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources,Jaffna

Resource Profile 2016 53 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 07.11 FISHERMEN CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES - 2016

)

) in in ( No. G. N. Division lion of of Families of of Societies million of of Members . Members Members . Saving in mil . Loans due Loans ( No No No office office members 1 J/61 -Nedunkulam 0 0

2 J/62 -Columbuthurai East 1 60 264 0 0

3 J/63 -Columbuthurai West 0 0

4 J/65 -Passaiyoor West 0 0 1 686 2700 5 J/66 -Eachchamoddai 0 0

6 J/67 -Thirunagar 0 0

7 J/68 -Reclamation East 0 0

8 J/69 -Reclamation West 0 0

9 J/70 -Gurunagar East 2312 9159 0 0 1 10 J/71 -Gurunagar West 0 0

11 J/72 -Small Bazar 0 0

12 J/73 -Jaffna Town West 0 0

13 J/81- Fort 0 0

14 j/82- Vannarpannai 1 72 359 0 0

15 J/83 -Koddady 0 0

16 J/84 -Navanthurai South 0 0 3 17 J/85 -Navanthurai North 425 2152 0 0

18 J/88- New Moor Street 0 0

Total 7 3555 14634 0 0 Source: Dept. of Fisheries and Aquatic Resource, Jaffna

7.12 DETAILS OF FISHING INSTRUMENTS -2016

Details of Fishing Instruments Number

One-Day Boat (Fiber) 1 Day 329

Number of Out Boat Motor Fishing 686 Fiber Glass Boat (not Mechanized) 133

Resource Profile 2016 54 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

07.13 FISHERMEN CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES NAME IN JAFFNA DIVISION

Se.No Societies Name 01 Gurunagat Fishermen Co-operative Societies 02 St.Neecles Fishermen Co-operative Societies 03 St.Mary’s Fishermen Co-operative Societies 04 Koddady Fishermen Co-operative Societies 05 Pasaiyoor Fishermen Co-operative Societies 06 Columbuthurai Fishermen Co-operative Societies 07 Kalaivani Fishermen Co-operative Societies

07.14 PLACES OF ICE PLANT

Containarized ice plant along with the Cold Storage plant were installed in Jaffna District and inaugurally opend on 23 rd October 2011.It is expected that this ice plant would help the livelihood activities of the fishing community in Northern area.

1. Gurunagar - Jaffna. 2. Chundukuli - Jaffna. 3. Main Street - Jaffna. 4. North Provincial Industry- Main Street- Jaffna.

07.15 NET FACTORY 01. North Sea Limited Net Factory 02. Victoriya Net Factory North Sea Net Factory in Jaffna Divisional secretariat division .Jaffna Factory is Manufacturing and supplying fishnets and mending twine to the fishermen in the country.Our factories produce fish nets with various properties depending on the type of fish,time of the year, water currents ect.

Resource Profile 2016 55 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

Address No of Employees Space of Building

Gurunagar, Jaffna 67 16,220q.ft.

North Sea Limited Net Factory Machinery and Equipment gifted by Government and the people of India granded total fund 166 Million Products in Jaffna net Factory

07.16 TYPES OF FISHING As there are no any inland water bodies in the Jaffna division, the aguaculture is not practiced here.

Types of Fishing Area Coastal Fishing Poonagary up to Mannar Deep Sea Fishing Non deep Sea Fishing Jaffna Lagoon (Lagoon Fisihing) Saline Water Fishing

NON DEEP SEA FISHING GURUNAGAR - JAFFNA

Resource Profile 2016 56 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

7.17 PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS RELATED TO FISHING

ppppppppp Solutions

Illegal Fishing Takes legal Action

Stoped Trawler Issue Alternating

Fishing In fishing Nets

Resource Profile 2016 57 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 8. TOURISM

08.1 INTRODUCTION

We can notice that some tourist places in this division such as Jaffna Public Library, Nagavihari and .

There are limitted visitors to Jaffna before - 2008 due to the civil war in the country. Now the A9 road is open the local visitors and those who settled in abroad also visit to their native places.

To meet this demand, the Local people, develop some accommodation facilities but the tourist places identified in this sector have not been organized with suitable facilities. Jaffan’s famous places are giving bellow

01. Jaffna fort

02. Jaffna Public Library

03. Nagavikaarai

04. Archaeological Museum

05. Subramaniyam Park

06. Old Park

08.2 JAFFNA FORT

Entrance of Jaffna Fort that was originally built by the Portuguese and renovated by the Dutch on 1680It is situated on the south side of the Jaffna peninsula at the water’s edge of the lagoon, The ancient fort in Jaffna is the second largest existing fort in the Island. Originally built by the Portuguese in 1619 and re-built and expanded by the Dutch during the second half of the 17th and the 18th centuries to facilitate trading activities of Sri Lanka’s northern region indicate not only of Jaffna’s strategic importance to Europeans but also its significance throughout Sri Lanka’s history.

Resource Profile 2016 58 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna JAFFNA FORT

Resource Profile 2016 59 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 08.3 JAFFNA PUBLIC LIBRARY

The burning of the Jaffna library in June 1st, 1981. At the time of its destruction, the library was one of the biggest in Asia, containing over 97,000 books and manuscripts. The library was built in many stages starting from 1933, from a modest beginning as a private collection. Soon, with the help of primarily local citizens, it became a full-fledged library. The library also became a repository of archival material written in palm leaf manuscripts, original copies of regionally important historic documents in the contested political history of Sri Lanka and newspapers that were published hundreds of years ago in the Jaffnapeninsula.

It thus became a place of historic and symbolic importance to all Sri Lankans Eventually the first major wing of the library was opened in 1959 the government began the process to rebuild it with contributions from all Sri Lankans[ and foreign governments.Approximately US $1 million dollars was spent and over 25,000 books were collected. By 2001 the replacement building was complete but it was reopened in 2002

JAFFNA PUBLIC LIBRARY

Resource Profile 2016 60 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 08.4 SUBRAMANIYAM CHILDREN’S PARK Subramaniam Park was built in the 1950s by Jaffna Urban Council using a large donation provided by S. Subramaniam, a local physician. The park was named after Subramaniam.

The park was severely damaged during the civil war and was destroyed in military operations in 1990 After being closed to the public for 14 years, renovation funded by Rs. 2 million provided by UNICEF began in 2004The renovated park was re-opened by Jaffna District Secretary K. Ganesh on 7 May 2006.

SRI NAGAVIHARA

Naga Viharaya is one of the famous Buddhist temples in Jaffna.It is situated in the Stanley road in Jaffna town.

Resource Profile 2016 61 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 08.5 IMPORTNET ARCHAEOLOGICAL PLACE OF JAFFNA DIVISION

VANNAI WAITHEESWARAN KOVIL SRI VENHADESHVARA VARATHARAJA PERUMAAL KOVIL

JOGAR SUVAAMIHAL SAMAATHY KOVIL

8.6 PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS RELEATED TO TOURISM. Problems Solutions Tourist Places not organized in a 1. The area has to be cleaned and provided Proper way parking facilities 2. Small amounts shoul be collected to overcome the cost incurred for maintenance work. 3. These places should maintain by the tourist board or relvant local Authority

Resource Profile 2016 62 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 9 . ELECTRICITY

09.1INTRODUCTION Jaffna is receiving continuous power supply. The Electricity Board has taken the initiative to supply power to the peninsula 24 hours of the day. Reconnection of Laxapana national gride line now almost all the houses got electricity supply with the free connection of Vadakkin Vasantham In addition to urban dwellers, tourists visiting the North from the South speak with appreciation the renaissance taking place in Jaffna.

09.2 ELECTRICITY FACILITIES

No. of Houses S.N G>N No. of Houses No. of Houses Electricity Electricity Available Requirment 1 J/61 Nedunkulam 313 10 2 J/62 Columbuthurai East 430 3 3 J/63 Columbuthurai West 387 4 4 J/64 Passaiyoor East 306 5 5 J/65 Passaiyoor West 255 2 6 J/66 Eachchamoddai 835 1 7 J/67 Thirunagar 330 8 8 J/68 Reclamation East 928 2 9 J/69 Reclamation West 585 1 10 J/70 Gurunagar East 392 2 11 J/71 Gurunagar West 312 11 12 J/72 Small Bazaar 169 8 13 J/73 Jaffna Town West 558 6 14 J/74 Jaffna Town East 542 1 15 J/75 Chundikuli south 647 4 16 J/76 Chundikuli North 349 1 17 J/77 Maruthady 401 1 18 J/78 Aththiyady 451 2 19 J/79 Sirampiyady 277 0 20 J/80 Grand Bazaar 442 9 21 J/81 Fort 417 8 22 J/82 Vannarpannai 445 2 23 J/83 Koddady 507 5 24 J/84 Navanthurai South 440 2 25 J/85 Navanthurai North 472 2 26 J/86 Moor Street South 357 12 27 J/87 Moor Street North 332 5 28 J/88 New Moor Street 393 2 Total 12,272 119

Resource Profile 2016 63 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 09.3 PROBLEMS AND SOLUTION RELATED TO ELECTRICITY

Problems Solution

1. Unauthorized Electricity connection Extending the supervision

2. Unglittered street lamps Extending the maintenance

Resource Profile 2016 64 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

10. ROADS

10.1 INTRODUCTIONS

Jaffna Division is netted with roads as this secretariat town. There are all types of roads including seven “A” grade roads. All “A” grade roads are maintained by Road Development Authority (RDA) and the Columbuthurai – Road only by Road Development Department (RDD). Other roads are maintained by Municipal Council, Jaffna.

Jaffna city has got a well-developed road network maintained and administered by three establishments according to class of road and location.

Road Development Authority Road Development Department

Since 1990 up to year 2000 very little financial allocations were madefor road maintenance work in Jaffna city.Jaffna Municipal Council maintains 200 Km of internal roads andassociated drainage and culverts.

10.2 THE ROADS UNDER ROAD DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT

Location (K.m) Length Name of Road (K.m) Class From To

Colombuthurai - Ariyalai Sea “C” 0.00 0.92 0.92 Beach Road Approach Road to public 6.56 Bulidings –Jaffna Division “C” 0.00 6.56 TOTAL 7.48

Resource Profile 2016 65 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

10.3 THE ROADS UNDER ROAD DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY

Se. Code Location (K.m) Length Name of Roads No (K.m) No Class From To 01 AB019 Jaffna – Pannai – Kayts Road ‘AB’ 0.00 2.01 2.01 02 AB018 Jaffna – Palaly Road ‘AB’ 0.00 0.32 0.32 03 AB020 Jaffna – Point Pedro Road ‘AB’ 0.00 1.76 1.76 04 AA009 Kandy Jaffna Road ‘A’ 317.75 321.00 3.25 05 AB017 Jaffna Manippay – ‘AB’ 0.00 4.42 4.42 Karainagar Road 06 AB016 Jaffna Kankesanthurai Road ‘AB’ 0.00 1.92 1.92 07 AB021 Jaffna Ponnalai – Poinpedro ‘AB’ 0.00 3.62 3.62 Road 08 B-165 Kachcheri Beach – Fort Road ‘B’ 0.00 3.62 3.62 09 B-198 Karaiyoor Reclamation Road ‘B’ 0.00 3.05 3.05 10 B-080 Chundikuli – Colombuthurai ‘B’ 0.00 2.56 2.56 Road 11 B-315 Navanthurai – Odumadam ‘B’ 0.00 1.21 1.21 Road

Total Length in km 27.74

Resource Profile 2016 66 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

10.4 THE ROADS UNDER MUNICIPAL COUNCIL

No Name of Roads KM 01 A.P lane 0.10 02 Adiyapatham Road 0.5 03 Aiyanar Ammaan kovil veethy 0.15 04 Alady Lane 0.7 05 Alkaddy Valavu Road 0.2 06 Alkaddy Veethy 0.70 07 Ambalavanar Veethy 0.50 08 Amman Road 0.06 09 AmpalVeethy 0.23 10 Ananthan vadaly 4th cross street 0.12 11 Ananthan vadaly lane 0.17 12 Ananthan vadaly 1st lane 0.4 13 Ananthan vadaly 2nd lane 0.15 14 Ananthan vadaly 3rd lane 0.28 15 Ananthan vadaly 5th cross street 0.21 16 Ananthan Vadaly Road 1.98 17 Ananthan vadaly Road Cross lane 0.24 18 Annachachiram Veethy 0.15 19 Arasa veethy 0.47 20 Arasady lane 0.08 21 Arasady veethy 1st lane 2.61 22 Arasady Veethy5th Lane 0.88 23 Arasady veethy 2nd lane 1.22 24 Arasady veethy 3rd lane 4.99 25 Arasady veethy 4th lane 1.98 26 Aresrrvatham Veethy 0.19 27 Aresrrvathappar Veethy 0.68 28 Ariyakulam lane 0.21 29 Ariyar lane 0.12 30 Arththisoody Veethy 0.63 31 Arukalmadam Palam Road 1.09 32 Arulampalam lane 0.2 33 Arulampalam veethy 0.49 34 Asad Road 0.41 35 Athikaddu lane 0.5 36 Athiyadi Pillaiyar Veethy 0.37 37 Athiyady Veethy 0.20 38 B.A Thamby Lane 0.34 39 Bakery Lane 0.13 40 Balacedayar Veethy 0.14 41 Bankshall Street 0.13 42 Brown Road 0.24 43 Brown road 1st lane 0.05 44 Brown road 2nd lane 0.05 45 Brown road 5th lane 0.55 46 C.Ponnampalam 1st lane 0.15 47 C.Ponnampalam 2nd lane 0.40 48 C.Ponnampalam Vairavar lane 0.09 49 Cathedral Road 0.55 50 Catheelral Lane 0.17 51 Cemetry Front Veethy 0.16

Resource Profile 2016 67 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

No Name of Roads KM 52 Cemetry Veethy 0.05 53 Central East Road 0.61 54 Central East Road North I 0.08 55 Central East Road North II 0.09 56 Central East Road North III 0.08 57 Central East Road South I 0.05 58 Central East Road South II 0.08 59 Central East Road South III cross Lane 0.08 60 Central lane 0.13 61 Chakkarai Veethy 0.44 62 Challar veethy 0.71 63 Chapple Street 0.19 64 Chemmani cross lane 0.09 65 Chemmani lane 0.43 66 Chethy Street 0.30 67 Citadal Side Lane 0.08 68 Clock Tower 1st lane 0.12 69 Clock Tower 2nd lane 0.11 70 Clock Tower lane 0.11 71 College Lane 0.13 72 College Veethy 0.13 73 College Veethy (Koddady) 0.05 74 Columpuththurai 1St cross street 0.15 75 Columpuththurai 1st 3rd cross street 0.14 76 Columpuththurai 1st-4th street 0.61 77 Columpuththurai 2nd cross street 0.14 78 Columpuththurai 3rd cross street 0.14 79 Columpuththurai 4th cross street 0.13 80 Columpuththurai 5th cross street 0.15 81 Columpuththurai lane 0.15 82 Columpuththurai veethy Arasady 0.12 83 Columpuththurai veethy south lane 0.12 84 Convent Veethy 0.49 85 Co-op. Front Veethy 0.13 86 David Road 0.10 87 Delan Lane 0.23 88 Devalaya Lane – Church Lane 0.43 89 Doctor Abrattam Veethy 0.13 90 Eachchamoddai 2nd Lane 0.13 91 Eachchamoddai Beach Road 0.09 92 Eachchamoddai Cross Street 0.39 93 Eachchamoddai Ist Lane 0.09 94 Eachchamoddai Lane 0.14 95 Eachchamoddai Veethy 0.91 96 Elanthakulam- Ananthan vadaly lane 0.22 97 Elanthakulam-Upukulam 0.08 98 Forth Cross Street 0.76 99 Froest office Lane 0.52 100 Grusault Lane 0.17 101 Grusault Veethy 0.19 102 Hindu ladies lane 0.47 103 Hospital road 1st lane 0.13 104 Hospital road 2nd lane 0.06

Resource Profile 2016 68 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

No Name of Roads KM 105 Hospital Road Lane 0.13 106 Hospital veethy south lane 0.26 107 Housing S161cheme Road 0.13 108 Ice Plant Veethy 0.18 109 Ilanthaikulam Road 0.88 110 James Statute Patrical Veethy 0.24 111 Jamuna Veethy 0.38 112 JInnah Road 0.99 113 Jupliee Centre Veethy 0.05 114 Kachcheri East lane 0.18 115 Kachcheri Lane 0.09 116 Kachcheri Nallur Veethy 1.71 117 Kadaisamy lane 0.26 118 Kaddukkaiyadi Veethy 0.52 119 Kadduvary East lane 0.1 120 Kadduvary lane 0.33 121 Kailasapillaiyar west North lane 0.4 122 Kaladdy AmmanVeethy 0.30 123 Kalaimagal lane 0.44 124 Kalaipulavar Road 0.21 125 Kalvayalmahavidyalayam lane 0.04 126 Kamal lane 0.46 127 Kanagaratnam Veethy 1.22 128 Kanagasabai Avenue 0.23 129 Kanagasabai Veethy Street 0.38 130 Kanakasapapathy Lane 0.15 131 Kandy veethy cross lane 0.26 132 Kankadsar Veethy 0.18 133 Kannathiddy Road 0.56 134 Kanndy veethy central lane 0.27 135 Kannias Road south lane 0.07 136 Kannias Road lane 0.24 137 Kanthapurana veethy 0.05 138 Kanthapuranam Veethy 0.09 139 Kantharmaniyam lane 0.14 140 Karaikkal Lane 0.33 141 Karuthar Lane 0.04 142 Kasturiyar Road 1.6 143 Kathi Abubukkar Veethy 0.76 144 Kathimamunivar Veethy 0.21 145 Katkulam veethy 0.26 146 Kennady 0.3 147 Kerniyadi lane 0.25 148 Kesavilpillayar Veethy 0.58 149 Koiyathodda 2nd Lane 0.12 150 Koiyathodda Ist Lane 0.14 151 Kondady Veethy West 2nd Lane 0.05 152 Kondady Veethy West Ist Lane 0.05 153 Kondalady veethy 0.12 154 Kopal Lane 0.16 155 Kovil Lane 0.06 156 Kovil lane 0.17 157 Kovil Lane (South ) 0.01

Resource Profile 2016 69 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

No Name of Roads KM 158 Kovil Veethy 2.61 159 Kumara Veethy 0.18 160 Kumarasamy Road 0.72 161 Kungan veethy 0.52 162 Kurunathansuvamy lane 0.12 163 Kusavama lane 0.07 164 Kusavama lane cross lane 0.15 165 Labour lane 0.61 166 Lanes Mount Carmel – Kondady 2nd 0.05 167 Lanes Mount Carmel – Kondady 3rd 0.05 168 Lanes Mount Carmel – Kondady 4th 0.05 169 Lanes Mount Carmel – Kondady 5th 0.05 170 Lanes Mount Carmel – Kondady Ist 0.05 171 Lotus Road 0.53 172 Makeswary veethy 0.3 173 Malarmakal veethy 0.57 174 Mampalam lane 0.09 175 Manaltharai vellavaikkal veethy 0.22 176 Manaltharai 1st lane 0.16 177 Manaltharai lane 0.68 178 Maniyam Lane 0.08 179 Martyn Veethy East 1st Lane 0.14 180 Martyn Lane 0.3 181 Martyn Lane West Veethy 0.14 182 Martyn Road 0.5 183 Martyn Veethy East Lane 0.24 184 Maruthady Veethy 0.46 185 Mathews Lane 0.09 186 Mathews Veethy 0.22 187 Mavady Veethy 0.84 188 Meenachchi Amman Lane I 0.14 189 Meenachchi Amman Lane II 0.09 190 Meenachchi Amman Lane III 0.11 191 Meenachchi Amman Road 0.84 192 Mo lane 0.62 193 Moortha vinayagar 1st lane 0.2 194 Moortha vinayagar 3rd lane 0.34 195 Moortha vinayagar veethy 0.84 196 Moorthavinayagar 2nd lane 0.11 197 Mount Carmel –Kondady 2nd Cross Lane 0.05 198 Mount Carmel –Kondady LaneI 0.05 199 Mount Carmel –Kondady3rd Cross Lane 0.06 200 Mount Carmel Road 0.09 201 Mount Carmel veethy West Veethy 0.07 202 Mulli lane 0.67 203 Murugamoorthy Veethy 3.06 204 Muslim College Road 1.21 205 Muthamil Veethy I 0.22 206 Muthamil Veethy II 0.17 207 Muthamil Veethy III 0.24 208 Muthamil Veethy IV 0.24 209 Nallur Cross Street 0.25 210 Navalar Veethy 4.99

Resource Profile 2016 70 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

No Name of Roads KM 211 Navanthurai 1st cross street 0.1 212 Navanthurai 2nd cross street 0.1 213 Navanthurai 3rd cross street 0.1 214 Nayanmar veethy 0.85 215 Nedunkulam Road 1.79 216 New Koiyaththoddam Veethy 0.5 217 New Sivan Veethy 0.73 218 Noththaris lala 0.26 219 Odai Lane 0.04 220 Oddumadam Road 0.05 221 Old park Road East lane 0.08 222 Orphan madam lane 0.18 223 Orphan veethy lane 0.25 224 Palam 2nd lane 0.08 225 Palam Road 0.61 226 Palam road 1st lane 0.1 227 Palam road pallaly road lane 0.09 228 Palkulam Lane 0.18 229 Pandarakkulam Veethy 0.61 230 Pandiyanthulvu 2nd Lane 0.16 231 Pandiyanthulvu 3rd Lane 0.13 232 Pandiyanthulvu Ist Lane 0.09 233 Pannai Hospital Lane I 0.02 234 Pannai Hospital Lane II 0.05 235 Park Road 0.26 236 Passaiyoor 2nd Cross -3rd Cross lane 0.1 237 Passaiyoor 2nd Cross -3rd East lane 0.18 238 Passaiyoor 2nd Cross Street 0.22 239 Passaiyoor 3rd Cross lane 0.09 240 Passaiyoor 3rd Cross Street 0.21 241 Passaiyoor Ist Cross Street 0.24 242 Passaiyoor Street sabestiyan veethy 0.37 243 Pechchi Amman Veethy 0.3 244 Periyathampiran Veethy 0.49 245 Pirappankulam Lane 0.26 246 Pirappankulam Road 0.38 247 Pointpedro 3rd lane 0.15 248 Pommaivelly 1st cross lane 0.35 249 Pommaivelly 2nd cross lane 0.13 250 Pommaivelly 3rd cross lane 0.13 251 Pommaivelly 4th cross lane 0.12 252 Pommaivelly 5th cross lane 0.50 253 Pommaivelly 6th cross lane 0.98 254 Pommaivelly 7th cross lane 0.59 255 Pommaivelly 8th cross lane 0.18 256 Ponnampalam lane 0.15 257 Ponnampalam Veethy 0.72 258 Ponnappa lane 0.02 259 Poomagal lane 0.24 260 Poonary Lane 0.7 261 Post office lane 0.09 262 Prees Road 0.28 263 Preinpanayakam Lane 0.34

Resource Profile 2016 71 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

No Name of Roads KM 264 Press Lane 0.16 265 Pungankulam Road 0.09 266 Punkankulam lane 0.17 267 Puthumaimathakovil 2nd Lane 0.1 268 Puthumaimathakovil 3rd Lane 0.11 269 Puthumaimathakovil Eest Road 0.15 270 Puthumaimathakovil Ist Lane 0.1 271 Puthumaimathakovil Veethy 0.32 272 Puthumaimathakovil west Road 0.11 273 Puvaneswary veethy 0.35 274 Racce Veethy 0.83 275 Railway Line West Veethy 0.09 276 Raja Veethy 0.21 277 Rajesingam Veethy 0.72 278 Rajeswary lane 0.18 279 Rajeswary Veethy 0.69 280 Ramaiyacettvar Lane 0.13 281 Ramanathan Veethy 1.3 282 Ramanathan veethy 0.54 283 Rani veethy 0.48 284 Rasavin thodda lane 0.19 285 Rasavinthoddam Road 0.72 286 Rec1amation 3rd Cross Street 0.32 287 Reclamation Ist Cross Street 0.17 288 Reclamation second Cross Street 0.42 289 Rejendra Veethy 0.29 290 Royal Dispensory Lane 0.12 291 Saddanathar Veethy 0.73 292 Sankiliyan Veethy 0.46 293 Santhanamathakovil Veethy 0.18 294 Sapapathy Veethy 0.87 295 Sathiriyar lane 0.52 296 Sea Beach Road 0.61 297 Second Cross Street 0.84 298 Seenivasakam Road 0.08 299 Seeniyar Lane 0.10 300 Seeniyar Lane 1st Lane 0.41 300 Seeniyar Lane 2nd Lane 0.29 301 Seeniyar Lane 3rd Lane 0.37 302 Seeniyar Veethy 0.61 303 Senkuntha Market Circular Road 0.1 304 Sinnakkadai Road 0.26 305 Sinnakkinaththady lane 0.07 306 Sinnalankandu lane 0.5 307 Sir Duraisamy Road 0.34 308 Sirampaiyady Veethy 0.24 309 Siththivinyagar lane 0.15 310 Sittampalam veethy 0.15 311 Sivakurunathar Veethy 0.09 312 Sivakurunathar Veethy 1st Lane 0.11 313 Sivakurunathar Veethy 2nd Lane 0.28 314 Sivakurunathar Veethy 3rd Lane 0.06 315 Sivakurunathar Veethy 4th Lane 0.06

Resource Profile 2016 72 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

No Name of Roads KM 316 Sivan Road Thirunelvely 0.67 317 Sivappiragasam Road 0.32 318 six Cross Street 0.3 319 Soloman Veethy 0.13 320 Somasundaram Avenue 0.37 321 St. Andross Lane 0.28 322 St. Antony’s Road 0.46 323 St. James East 6 Cross Street 0.21 324 St. James East Street 0.1 325 St. James Mahavidyalaya Road 0.41 326 St. James West Street 0.14 327 St. Rock C C .Veethy 0.1 328 St. Rock North Veethy 0.1 329 St. Sebastian Veethy 0.08 330 St.maris church lane 0.47 334 St.Patricks Veethy 0.72 335 St.Petres Veethy 0.13 336 Stanley veethy 1st lane 0.09 337 Stanley veethy 2nd lane 0.08 338 Station Road 0.67 339 Subramanium Veethy 0.32 340 Subramaniyam Veethy 0.08 341 Suvamiyar veethy lane 3rd west 0.09 342 Suvamiyar veethy lane east 0.27 343 Suvamiyar veethy lane west 0.09 344 Swamiyar Veethy 0.68 345 Swartz Lane 0.06 346 Thalayady Lane and By Lanes 0.98 347 Third cross Fifth cross street 0.17 348 Third Cross Street 0.84 349 Thirumakal Veethy 0.13 350 Thurairaja Veethy 0.75 351 Thuudy Veethy 0.73 352 Udaiyar lane 0.22 353 Ummah lane 0.37 354 Upukulam Veethy 0.4 355 Vairavar kovil lane 0.16 356 Vairavar kovil veethy 0.37 357 Valykinathady Lane 0.37 358 Vembady Road 0.87 359 Vepulananthar veethy 0.62 360 Vidan’s Lane 0.66 361 Villurnrippillayar veethy 0.18 362 Vilvam Theru 0.38 363 Viravar Lane I 0.12 364 Viravar Lane II 0.09 365 Viravar Lane III 0.07 366 Viravar Veethy 0.35 367 Viravarkovil lane 0.12 368 Vithanaiyar veethy 0.24 369 Vyman Road 0.51 370 Water 106Tank Veethy Ist Cross Street107 0.13 371 Water Ta108nk Veethy 2nd Cross Street109 0.11

Resource Profile 2016 73 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

No Name of Roads KM 372 Water Ta110nk Veethy 3rd Cross Street111 0.13 373 Water Ta112nk Veethy 4th Cross Street113 0.13 374 Water Ta114nk Veethy 5th Cross Street115 0.13 375 Water Tank Veethy 0.29 376 Yarll Road 0.46

10.5 THE PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS RELATED TO THE ROADS

Problems Solutions

Road signs to be maintained

The compulsory duty of Traffic Police

1. The rush in transport services New roads to be constructed in necessary places

Forbid the vehicles parking along the road sides

Construct new bridges in necessary

places.

2. Stagnation of water. Increase the height of the roads.

Deepen the drainages.

3. Pot hole patching Strengthen the foundations of the roads.

Suitable arrangement to be taken for removable of garbage. . . 5 The garbage on the roadsides General public to be educated for clean of town area through school and tertiary education.

Resource Profile 2016 74 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

11.TRANSPORT

11.1 INTRODUCTION

In Jaffna before 2000, the transport facilities were very poor. Step by step improvement in transport is noticed. After A9 had been opened, the improvement in transport is very well. As there are more purchase of vehicles and the coming of vehicles from the southern part of the Island cause the road accidents and rush.

11.2 CURRENT TRANSPORT SERVICE FACILITIES. 1. The bus depot renders daily its services from Jaffna town to the other parts of the district. 2. The bus depots of Karainagar and point Pedro render their services towards Jaffna town. 3. There are enough private transport services between Jaffna town and other parts of the district. 4. We can get the services of the three wheelers in the hospital road and in the other parts of the district.

11.3 DETAILS OF VEHICLES - 2009 – 2016

Types of Vehicles Numbers 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Motor cycle 3447 3319 6253 8633 7340 7384 8368 8946 Motor Car 239 207 321 475 376 378 474 547 Lorry 43 31 314 472 315 306 300 316 Coach 25 28 32 48 - 51 46 46 Auto 236 254 762 1163 1163 1570 1132 1203 Land Vehicle 129 109 112 19 57 122 32 53 Trailer Dual purpose 489 562 624 120 133 203 342 462 vehicle; Omni bus 27 21 20 25 19 - 17 19 Ambulance & - 5 6 03 07 12 04 06 Hearse Others - - - - - 139 207 Total 2471 4170 4131 8175 9734 10446 11013 12026

Resource Profile 2016 75 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

11.4 SERVICE STATION SUPPLYING PETROLEUM PRODUCTS 2013 –2016 S.NO SERVICE STATIONS 2013 2014 2015 2016 01 Lanka Filling Stations 05 05 05 06 02 Lanka Kerosene Depot - - - 04 03 Lanka Kerosene /Diesel Depot 05 05 05 06 04 Lanka Packed Depot - - - - 05 C onsumers Points 05 05 05 06 06 Lanka Service Stations - - -

11.5 PETROLEUM PRODUCTS DISTRIBUTED BY PETROLEUM CORPORTION JAFFNA DIVISIONAL SECRETARIAT DIVISION S.NO SERVICE UNIT(Lt) STATIONS 2014 2015 2016 01 Lanka 92 Octane Petrol 4,316,400 5,200,800 5,174,400 02 Lanka 95 Octane Petrol 264,000 382,800 455,400 03 Lanka Auto Diesel 9,035,400 9,695,400 8,520,600 04 Lan kaSuper Diesel 204,600 323,400 369,600 05 Lanka Kerosene 1,768,800 2,197,800 2,653,300 TOTAL 15,589,200 17,800,200 17,173,300

11.6 THE PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS RELATED TO SERVICES OF TRANSPORT

Even though there are number of SLTB buses and private buses there is rush in the morning and evening times. Between 7’ O clock and 10’ O clock the school going children and the officers’ use this transport. In evenings after four O' clock, the officers return homes. These are many reasons for this rush. To solve this problem: 1. The number of SLTB and private buses could be increased. 2. Increase the Nos. of bus halt SLTB and private mini buses. 3. Parking places should be identified in several places, within Town area. 4. Engage the vehicles for services during peak-hours. 5. Co-ordination of services SLTB and Mini buses oprate in the route with the agreed time table.

Resource Profile 2016 76 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

12. THE POSTAL AND COMMUNICATION SERVICES 12.1 INTRODUCTION

There are twelve post offices rendering their services in this division. Among these there are three main post offices and eight sub post offices. The main post office of the district is also here. Therefore there is a satisfactory service in our division. The telephone is playing a main part in communication service in this area. There are cable telephones and non cable telephones. Sri Lanka telecom co-operation is rendering service of the cable telephones. Suntel and Lankabell rendering wireless telephone service. Dialog and Mobile airtel,cutchand providing mobile telephone service.

12.2 DETAILS OF MAIN POST OFFICES AND SUB POST OFFICE

MAIN POST OFFICES 1. Jaffna main post office 2. Vannarpannai main post office 3. Chundukuli main post office

SUB POST OFFICES 1. Sub post office -Athiyady 2. Sub post office -Columbuthurai 3. Sub post office - Eachchamoddai 4. Sub post office - Gurunagar 5. Sub post office – Hospital Road 6. Sub post office – Jaffna Town 7. Sub post office – Moor Street 8. Sub post office – Navanthurai

Resource Profile 2016 77 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 12.3 THE PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS RELATED TO THE POSTAL AND COMMUNICATION SERVICES

Problems Solutions

Solve the problem of the shortage of officers

No rapid service Use of new system and technical methods

telephone services

JAFFNA MAIN POST OFFICE

Resource Profile 2016 78 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 13. HEALTH SERVICES

13.1 INTRODUCTION In Jaffna District the health Services and medical services are rendered regularly in the Jaffna Divisional Secretariat areas. The teaching hospital in Jaffna is the gift of the people of this area. Nine public health service centres are functioning in this area. There are many private medical centres also functioning in this area.

Before 2000, the modern medical services were in very backward condition. Now systematically the modern medical instruments are introduced. After this our people are satisfied with the medical health services. The health service facilities have deteriorated during the past 20-years and health indices show a downward trend indicating a fall in the health status of the people. The ending of war in 2009 the development with works in the health sector has been started new building complex built speeciallys the JICA fundinggave morefacilities to the Teaching Hospital.Still the over crowded of patients and existing vacancies of nurses will be a problem.

13.2 DETAILS OF HEALTH SERVICE CENTRES

Type of health service centres Number of centres

Teaching hospital 01

Maternity Home 06

Ayurvedic Dispensary 06 M.O.H Office 01 Public health service centres 28 Rural hospital 01 Total 43

Resource Profile 2016 79 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 13.3 HUMAN RESOURCES INTEACHING HOSPITAL

STAFF STRENGTH IN MEDICAL INSTITUTIONS – 2016 Teaching Hospital Jaffna Approved Cadre Number In No Cadre Categories (in 2016) Position 1 Administrative Grade MO- Senior 1 1 2 Administrative Grade MO- Deputy 2 2 3 Specialist Medical Officer 69 59 4 Grade Medical Officer (Gr 1,11,Pre) 300 230 5 Intern Medical Officer 56 55 6 Dental Surgeon-Specialist 2 2 7 Dental Surgeon 14 13 8 Spl Grade Nursing Officer (Matron) 6 4 9 Sister/Ward Master 33 20 10 Nursing Officer (Gr 1,11 & 111) 607 432 11 Midwife (Gr 1,11 & 111) 72 30 12 Physicist 3 2 13 Pharmacist 34 32 14 Medical Laboratory Teachnician 40 27 15 Physiotherapist 16 12 16 Radiographer 20 12 17 Occupational Therapist 3 2 18 Biochemist 1 0 19 Public Health Inspector 3 2 20 ECG Recordist 14 4 21 EEG Recodist 3 2 22 Ophthalmic Technologist 6 3 23 Speech Therapist 1 0 24 Audiology Technician 2 1 25 Nutritionist 1 1 26 Hospital Secretary/Adm Officer 2 1 27 Accountant 1 1 28 Public Management Assistant 46 27 29 Development Assistant 11 11 30 Development Officer 15 14 Source: Teaching Hospital ,Jaffna

Resource Profile 2016 80 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 13.4 ADDRESS OF MATERNITY HOME IN JAFFNA DIVISION 2016

S.NO NAME OF MATERNITY HOME G.N Division

01 Jubilee Maternityhome,Gurunagar J/64 02 Pommaively Maternity home,Pommaively Road, Jaffna J/84 03 Kalaimakal Road Maternity home, Ariyalai J/65 04 Columbakam Maternity home, Suwamiyar Road, Jaffna J/63 05 Kurunagar Maternity home, Sinnakkadai Road, Jaffna J/74 06 Koddady Maternity home, Koddady Road, Jaffna J/83

13.5 NAME OF THE AYURVEDIC DISPENSARY2016

Se.No Name of The Ayurvedic Dispensary Address 01 New Market Ayurvedic Dispensary Jaffna Town 02 Kollar LaneAyurvedic Dispensary Naavanthurai 03 Columbuthurai Mother and Child Care Centre Columbuthurai 04 Small Bazaar Ayurvedic Dispensary Kurunagar 05 Koiyathoddam Ayurvedic Dispensary Paasaioor 06 Annanthanvadaly veethy ,Ariyalai Ariyalai

13.6 STAFF STRENGTH IN AYURVEDIC INSTITUTIONS – 2016 DISTRICT AYURVEDIC HOSPITAL & FREE AYURVEDIC DISPENSARIES

Number In No Cadre Categories Approved Cadre Position 1 Medical superintendent (Ayurvedic) 0 0 2 Ayurvedic Medical Officer 9 9 3 Special Ayurvedic medical officer 0 0 4 Nursing Officer 0 0 5 Ayurvedic Pharmacist 0 0 6 Management Assistant 0 0 7 Messure(Male) 0 0 8 Messure(Female) 0 0 9 Driver 0 0 10 Ayurvedic Dispenser 10 11 11 Attendant 0 0 12 Cook 0 0 13 Labourer 0 7 14 Dispensary Labourer 0 0 15 Sanitary Labourer 0 2 Total 19 29 Source: District Ayurvedic Hospital

Resource Profile 2016 81 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

13.7 INDOOR AND OUTDOOR PATIENTS TREATED

In door Out Door NO INSTITUTIONS 2015 2016 2015 2016 1 District Ayurvedic Hospital 0 0 0 0 2 Free Ayurvedic Dispensary 0 0 35388 39250 TOTAL 0 0 35388 39400

13.8 THE PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS RELATED TO THE HEALTH SERVICES.

Problems Solutions No Approval of emmigration 1. Need of More Medical Officers Absorb the medical officers who are in the out side districts Provide more financial facilities

2. The Need of infrastructure Action to be taken for the modern buildings facilities of Jaffna teaching increase the number of beds hospital Purchase the modern medical instruments

TEACHING HOSPITAL IN JAFFNA

Resource Profile 2016 82 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 14. OCCUPATIONS IN JAFFNA DIVISION

14.1 GOVERNMENT AND NON GOVERNMENT STAFF– 2016 DISCRIPTION OF WORKS NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES Government Officers 2241 Cooperative Employees 68 INGos Employees 91 Local NGOs Employees 133 Banks Employees 185 Board Employees 63 Other Institute Employees 483 TOTAL 3264

14.2 DETAILS OF SELF ENTERPRISES – 2015 DISCRIPTION OF WORKS NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES Farmers 75 Farm Labours 111 Fisher Man 4597 Small Business 1545 Masons 716 Carpenters 279 Welders 137 Plumpers 57 Electricians 127 Barbenders 21 Fiters 25 Painters 115 Winders 9 Food Preparers 375 Garlend Makers 43 Beauticians 56 Printers 49 Textile Products 240 Gold smith 85 Blacksmith 25 Tailers 213 Dry Cleaners 45 Toddy 25 Palmayra food 35 Handi Creft 35 Motor Mechanic 115 TOTAL 9155

14.3. SUGGESTION FOR MOTIVATING ENTRERPRISES

1. Identifying the resources in this area 2. Introducing the loan system 3. Increasing the marketing facilities 4. Holding Competitions and workshops among entrepreneurs

Resource Profile 2016 83 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 15. WATER SUPPLY

15.1 INTRODUCTION This division is connected to the Majozin period. It is formed of limestones and sand rocks. Ground water is being taken for the purpose of drinking water by pipe line from Thirunelvely. The supply of drinking water is depend mainly on privately owned wells, with only a few areas receiving water from the Municipal Councial

Pure water and saline water are found in this division. In the coastal areas the sea water is also found in some wells. There are also ponds and drainages found in this division. There are about 28 ponds in our division. But only 20 ponds are in use and others are neglected. Most of these ponds contain water only in the rainy season.

15.2 DETAILS OF PONDS Table: 15.2 MINOR TANKS IN DIVISIONS – 2016 Total Capacity Name of Minor Tank Extent Sq.m (Ac.Ft) Nedunkulam 0.79670 1611 Sinnakulam 0.23610 2059 Vannankulam 0.13150 2498 Uppukulam 0.76130 2945 Illainthakulam 0.84730 5917 Vannankulam 0.33080 1196 Makkiyakulam 0.93510 8284 Muthalikulam 0.11300 1082 Palkulam 0.83210 7170 Thevari kulam 1.67350 13274 Periya Kovil kulam 0.94560 Pillaiyar Kovil kulam 0.77870 6110 Ariyakulam 1.32890 11779 Kannathiddy kulam 1.97390 11839 Pullukulam 0.31200 18286 Katkulam 0.20760 1092 Thamaraikulam - 4159 Villoonrikulam 0.32500 Rajalikulam 0.14190 1192 Nedunkulam 0.35200 5798

Resource Profile 2016 84 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 15.3 WATER FACILITIES

15.3.1 WATERFACILITIES AVAILABLE-2016

WATER FACILITIES AVAILABLE Common Open Well Tube Well Pipe Line Well

Se.N G.N Division

No No No No Benefit Benefit Benefit Benefit Families Families Families Families 01 J/61 Nedunkulam 98 9 147 147 30 30 0 0 02 J/62 Columbuthurai East 1 10 204 280 35 55 32 320 03 J/63 Columbuthurai West 2 76 310 816 16 21 6 65 04 J/64 Passaiyoor East 2 50 242 242 10 10 10 60 05 J/65 Passaiyoor West 7 10 7 240 06 J/66 Eachchamoddai 2 14 547 930 5 37 38 706 07 J/67 Thirunagar 5 90 140 150 15 20 15 425 08 J/68 Reclamation East 4 200 600 2000 25 37 35 250 09 J/69 Reclamation West 3 90 515 900 35 50 1 3 10 J/70 Gurunagar East 381 427 10 28 8 200 11 J/71 Gurunagar West 1 30 260 342 15 42 8 366 12 J/72 Small Bazar 1 12 15 3 4 6 240 13 J/73 Jaffna Town West 356 429 36 49 31 48 14 J/74 Jaffna Town East 1 40 220 220 18 18 12 330 15 J/75 Chundikuli South 2 15 501 592 0 23 144 16 J/76 Chundikuli North 216 260 20 39 22 281 17 J/77 Maruthady 2 6 266 293 62 90 2 24 18 J/78 Athiyady 1 12 351 365 25 25 8 75 19 J/79 Sirampiyady 19 0 2 40 20 J/80 Grand Bazar 1 35 192 305 19 48 16 98 21 J/81 Fort 8 35 305 530 25 35 30 500 22 J/82 Vannarpannai 2 10 410 420 13 15 11 15 23 J/83 Koddady 2 18 153 215 35 60 20 297 24 J/84 Navanthurai South 3 50 183 257 21 61 20 298 25 J/85 Navanthurai North 3 25 213 375 43 125 12 256 26 J/86 Moor Street South 18 22 105 132 11 17 35 360 27 J/87 Moor Street North 2 30 360 525 19 25 32 690 28 J/88 New Moor Street 2 115 2 45 12 219 Total 166 982 7189 11167 574 996 454 6550

Resource Profile 2016 85 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 15.3.2 WATERFACILITIES REQUIRMENTS

WATERFACILITIES REQUIRMENTS Common Open Well Tube Pipe Line Well Well

Se.N G.N Division fit Families fit

No Families Benefit No Families Benefit No Bene No Families Benefit 01 J/61 Nedunkulam 5 5 5 10 10 02 J/62 Columbuthurai East 15 15 1 10 03 J/63 Columbuthurai West 6 60 04 J/64 Passaiyoor East ` 7 4 30 05 J/65 Passaiyoor West 06 J/66 Eachchamoddai 07 J/67 Thirunagar 08 J/68 Reclamation East 09 J/69 Reclamation West 10 J/70 Gurunagar East 2 6 3 160 11 J/71 Gurunagar West 12 J/72 Small Bazar 2 35 13 J/73 Jaffna Town West 2 11 6 21 14 J/74 Jaffna Town East 15 J/75 Chundikuli South 4 6 5 20 16 J/76 Chundikuli North 17 J/77 Maruthady 2 3 2 20 18 J/78 Athiyady 12 12 6 6 6 62 19 J/79 Sirampiyady 1 10 20 J/80 Grand Bazar 4 7 3 7 6 30 21 J/81 Fort 2 19 22 J/82 Vannarpannai 23 J/83 Koddady 5 45 24 J/84 Navanthurai South 5 45 25 J/85 Navanthurai North 15 29 7 75 26 J/86 Moor Street South 2 7 6 20 3 45 27 J/87 Moor Street North 2 20 28 J/88 New Moor Street

2 20 47 78 51 108 66 657 Total

Resource Profile 2016 86 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 15.4 PROBLEMS & SOLUTIONS RELATED TO DRINKING WATER

Problems Solutions

Connecting the pipelines according to the level of the height of the land. 1. No fastness in the pipes

Solving the problem of the power cut.

1. The wells should be covered. 2. Water pollution

2. Water should be experimented frequently

Resource Profile 2016 87 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 16. PUBLIC SECTOR INVESTMENT

16.1 INTRODUCTION

Public sector development is inanimate increasing rent in Jaffna divisional secretariat because most of government buildings, roads and houses were damaged by war. Certain amount of this damage has been repaired or reconstructed fully.Before 1990’s government provided fund for the ful investment of the public sector.

After that period non government organizations have invested fund in public sector with the co-ordination of government sector.The public sector investment become increased due to the reconstruction and rehabilitation of the roads after the ending of war. Practically housing project funding by World Bank and Indian housing are giving support to solve the housing needs.

16.2 PUBLIC SECTOR INVESTMENT – DECENTRALISED CAPTIAL BUDGET 2004– 2016

Year Number of Projects Expenditure (Rs.)

2004 51 2,564,298.71

2005 56 1,08,399.12

2006 23 1,472,420.00

2007 51 3,110,926.86

2008 73 5,779,589.68

2009 83 6,106,412.63

2010 12 4,97,350.00

2011 26 2,255,550.00

2012 18 1,060,000.00

2013 32 1,782,158.26

2014 56 60,087,00.00

2015 - -

2016 54 4935000.00

Resource Profile 2016 88 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

17. COMMUNITY BASED ORGANIZATIONS AND NON GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATIONS

17.1 INTRODUCTION

Rural Development Societies, Women Rural Development Societies, Community Centers, Fishermen Co–operative Societies, Sports Clubs and Youth Clubs are functioning in this area. As there is no agriculture in this area, there are no Agricultural Societies

17.2 COMMUNITY BASED ORGANIZATIONS2016

SE.N NAME OF THE LIBRARY ADDRESS 01 Public library Front Road,Jaffna 02 Navalar Library Navalar Road, Jaffna 03 Kurunagar Library Beach Road,Kurunagar 04 Navanthurai Library Beach Road,Navanthurai 05 Moor StreetLibrary Osmaniya college Road,Jaffna

17.3 LIBRARY -2016

JAFFNADIVISION

S.No Name of the library Number of No of readers books 1 Jaffna public libraray 75484 6000 2 Gurunagar branch 16996 240 3 Hindu tamil cultural 12611 150 branch library 4 Navanthurai reading

rooms

Resource Profile 2016 89 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 17.4 RURAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIETIES-2016 S. No. Name of the Society Registration No 1 Nedunkulam Rural Development NP/DRD/JA36/J-061/0156 Society 2 Passiyoor West Rural Development NP/DRD/JA36/J-065/0454 Society 3 Reclamation west Rural Development NP/DRD/JA36/J-69/0361 Society 4 Gurunagar West Rural Development NP/DRD/JA36/J-71/0453 Society 5 Koddady Rural Development Society NP/DRD/JA36/J-083/0303 6 New Moor Street Rural Development NP/DRD/JA36/J-088/0271 Society 7 Mahendrapuram Rural Development * Society 8 Passiyoor East Rural Development * Society 9 Columputhurai East Rural Development NP/DRD/JA36/J-62/0906 Society 10 Koddai Rural Development Society NP/DRD/JA36/-81/0829 11 Jaffna Town West Rural Development NP/DRD/JA36/J-73/1206 Society

17.5 WOMEN RURAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIETIES-2016 S. No. Name of the Society Registration No Mahendrapuram Woman Rural Development 1 NP/DRD/JA36/J06/WO204 Society Nedunkulam Woman Rural Development 2 NP/DRD/JA36/J06\/WO206 Society Colombuthurai East Woman Rural 3 NP/DRD/JA36/J06/WO214 Development Society Passaiyoor East Woman Rural Dvelopment 4 NP/DRD/JA36/J06/WO202 Society Pasaiyoor West Woman Rural Development 5 NP/DRD/JA36/J06/WO200 Society Eachchamoddai Woman Rural Development 6 NP/DRD/JA36/J06/WO285 Society Thirunagar Woman Rural Development 7 NP/DRD/JA36/J06/WO211 Society Reclamation west Woman Rural Development 8 NP/DRD/JA36/J06/WO559 Society Gurunagar West Woman Rural Development 9 NP/DRD/JA36/J07/WO449 Society Thiruvaiiuvar Woman Rural Development 10 NP/DRD/JA36/J-074/W210 Society

Resource Profile 2016 90 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

S. No. Name of the Society Registration No 12 Athiyady Woman Rural Development Society NP/DRD/JA36/J07/WO213 Sirambiyady Woman Rural Development 13 NP/DRD/JA36/J07/WO451 Society Grand Bazaar Woman Rural Development 14 NP/DRD/JA36/J08/WO205 Society Koddai Meenachchi Woman Rural 15 NP/DRD/JA36/J08/WO201 Development Society Muthamil Woman Rural Development 16 NP/DRD/JA36/J08/WO453 Society Katkulam Woman Rural Development 17 NP/DRD/JA36/J08/WO450 Society Kannapuram Woman Rural Development 18 NP/DRD/JA36/J08/WO494 Society Navanthurai South Woman Rural 19 NP/DRD/JA36/J08/WO273 Development Society 20 Kalaivani Woman Rural Development Society NP/DRD/JA36/J08/WO212 Vasanthapuram Woman Rural Development 21 NP/DRD/JA36/J08/WO209 Society Navanthirai North Woman Rural 22 NP/DRD/JA36/J08/WO209 Development Society Moor Street North Woman Rural 23 NP/DRD/JA36/J087/WO23 Development Society Gurunagar East Woman Rural Development 24 * Society Colombuthurai West Woman Rural 25 * Development Society Thiruvaluvar Woman Rural Development 26 NP/DRD/JA36/J07/W0210 Society Chundikuly South Woman Rural 27 NP/DRD/JA36/J07/W0785 Development Society Moor street North Woman Rural 28 NP/DRD/JA36/J087/W0203 Development Society New Moor Street Woman Rural 29 NP/DRD/JA36/J088/W0959 Development Society Columputhurai East St.Mary's Woman Rural 30 NP/DRD/JA36/J062/W0961 DevelopmentSociety 31 Ealliloor Woman Rural Development Society NP/DRD/JA36/J061/W1012 Valanpuram Woman Rural Development 32 NP/DRD/JA36/J062/W1011 Society Reclamation East Peski Woman Rural 33 NP/DRD/JA36/J068/W1147 Development Society 34 St.Rock's Woman Rural Development Society NP/DRD/JA36/J068/W1174 Chundikuly North Woman Rural 35 NP/DRD/JA36/J076/W1164 Development Society Vannar pannai Woman Rural Development 36 * Society Jaffna Town West Woman Rural 37 NP/DRD/JA36/J07/W1193 Development Society

Resource Profile 2016 91 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 17.6 COMMUNITY CENTRERS NAME OF COMMUNITY CENTERS S.N Name of CommunityCenter G.S Division No. Ownership 01 Vin Meen Community Centre J/61 J.M.C 02 Colombuthurai Community Center J/62 J.M.C 03 St.Rosariyan Community Centre J/62 J.M.C 04 Colombuthurai west Community Center J/63 TEMPLE 05 Koyyathoddam Community Center J/64 J.M.C 06 Paasaioor st.Anton’y church C.C J/65 J.M.C 07 Pathuvaiyar Community Centre J/65 C.C 08 Chundikuli Community Center; J/66 J.M.C 09 Echchamoddai Communityu Centre J/66 J.M.C 10 Yarl Parathy Community Center J/67 G.L 11 Kalaisoodar Community Centre J/67 C.C 12 Thodarmady Community Centre J/68 H.A 13 Yarl Besky Community Center J/68 H.A 14 Gurunagar Community Center J/69 C.C 15 Reclemation Community Center J/69 C.C 16 St.Sebastiyan Community Center J/70 C.C 17 Ezilur Community Centre J/70 J.M.C 18 Yarl Muslim Community Centre J/70 Temperary building 19 St.Rock Community centre J/71 C.C 20 Puthumai madha Community Centre J/71 C.C 21 Holy Family Community Centre J/71 C.C 22 Karmel Matha Community Centre J/71 Temple Land 23 Thiruvalluvar Community Centre J/74 C.C 24 Green Kings Community C entre J/75 C.C 25 Green Field Community C entre J/75 Temple Land 26 Ilankathir Community Centre J/77 J.M.C 27 Nallur South Community Centre J/77 Temple Land 28 Ariyakulam Murpokku Community Centre J/78 J.M.C 29 Aththiyady Community Centre J/78 Temperary Building 30 Sanmarga Ikkiya Valipar Community Center J/79 C.C 31 Muththamil Community Center J/81 U.D.A 32 Sri Meenadshi Community Center J/81 U.D.A 33 Selva Community Centre J/81 H.A 34 Yarl Koddady Community Center J/83 C.C 35 Kavi Parathy Community Center J/83 C.C 36 Stars Community Center J/83 J.M.C 37 St. Nechlous Community C entre J/84 J.M.C 38 Kalaivani Community Center J/84 C.C 39 Kannapuram Community Center J/84 C.C 40 Kennedy Community Center J/85 C.C 41 Ilayanilaa Community Centre J/85 J.M.C 42 St.Mery’s Community Centre J/85 J.M.C 43 Anna Community Center J/85 Private Land 44 Arivoly Community Centre J/88 C.C

Resource Profile 2016 92 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

The Community Centers play an important role in most of the development activities in the rural areas and in general contribute to the quality and life of the rural population.

The Community Centers are involved in rural development activities and they often undertake small infrastructure development work on a shramadana basis. In addition, they provide reading rooms and library facilities, preschool and nursery classes and providing space for various types of training. They also serve as centers where meetings and discussions take place among village leaders and elders

17.7 FISHERMEN CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES

S.NO FISHERMEN CO-OP. SOCIETY

1 St. Nichlos Fishermen Co-op. Society

2 St. May’s Fishermen Co-op. Society

3 Kalaivani Fishermen Co-op. Society

4 Koddady Fishermen Co-op. Society

5 Pasaiyoor Fishermen Co-op. Society

6 Colombuthurai Fishermen Co-op. Society

7 Gurunagar Fishermen Co-op. Society

Resource Profile 2016 93 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 17.8 FUNCTIONING SPORTS CLUBS - 2016

S.N Name of sports club G.S Division No.

1 Pillaiyar S.C J/61 2 vinajakar S.C J/61 3 Eliloor S.C J/62 4 Jetliner S.C J/63 5 St.Rosariyan S.C J/63 6 St.Antonys S.C J/64 7 Koiyathoddam S.C J/65 8 Echchamodai S.C J/66 9 Chundikuli S.C J/66 10 Barathy S.C J/67 11 St.Rock S.C J/68 12 Gurunagar S.C J/68 13 Thidarmadi S.C J/68 14 Singing Fish S.C J/69 15 Yamaha S.C J/73 16 Four Star S.C J/73 17 OLR S.SC J/73 18 Thirivalluvar S.C J/74 19 Butterfly S.C J/74 20 Greenfeels S.C J/75 21 Greenkings S.C J/75 22 Muththamil S.C J/81 23 Siva S.C J/82 24 KCC S.C J/83 25 Kalaivaani S.C J/84 26 St.Nicholas S.C J/84 27 Kannapuram S.C J/84 28 St.Mary’s S.C J/85 29 Yarl Muslim S.C J/87 30 Beski S.C J/ 31 Vinmeen S.C J/ 32 Vannavil S.C J/88

Resource Profile 2016 94 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

17.9 YOUTH CLUBS - 2016

S.NO G.N.D NAME OF YOUTH CLUBS

01 J/61 Nedunkulam Youth Club 02 J/62 Vinayakar Youth Club 03 J/63 Jet Lanas Youth Club

04 J/64 Pasaiyoor St.Antonys Youth Club 05 J/65 New Antony 06 J/66 Chundukuli Youth Club 07 J/67 Yaarl Barathi Youth Club 08 J/68 St.Rock Youth Club 09 J/70 St.Sebastian 10 J/71 Wines 11 J/72 Vinmeengal 12 J/73 Yamaha 13 J/74 Suyampu 14 J/75 Green Filed 15 J/76 Chundikuli 16 J/77 Maruthadi 17 J/78 Akaram 18 J/79 Ikkiya Valibar Sankam 19 J/80 Grand Basar 20 J/81 Sentalains 21 J/81 Central Youth Club 22 J/81 Butter Fly 23 J/82 Sivan 24 J/83 Elancholai 25 J/83 Yamaka 26 J/84 Vinmeenkal 27 J/85 Navanthurai St.Maries 28 J/86 New Vitheesvara Youth Club 29 J/87 Yaarl Muslim 30 J/88 Senthamil

Resource Profile 2016 95 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 17.10 ELDERS SOCIETY, DIVISIONAL SECRETARIAT,JAFFNA-2016

ELDERS SOCIETIES – 2016 G.N S.No Name of Society Reg.No Division 1 J/61 Nedunkulam Elders Society NSE/2015/4136005/NP 2 J/62 Elder Society of Columbuthurai East NSE/2015/4136010/NP 3 J/63 Elder Society of Columbuthurai West NSE/2015/4136015/NP 4 J/64 Elder Society of Passaiyoor East NSE/2015/4136020/NP 5 J/65 Elder Society of Passaiyoor West NSE/2015/4136025/NP 6 J/66 Elder Society of Eachchomoddai NSE/2015/4136030/NP 7 J/67 Elder Society of Thirunagar NSE/2006/4136035/NP 8 J/68 Elder Society of Reclamation East NSE/2015/4136040/NP 9 J/69 Elder Society of Reclamation West NSE/2015/4136045/NP 10 J/70 Elder Society of Gurunagar East NSE/2015/4136050/NP 11 J/71 Elder Society of Gurunagar West NSE/2015/4136055/NP 12 J/72 Small Bazaar Elders Society NSE/2015/4136060/NP 13 J/73 Elder Society of Jaffna Town West NSE/2015/4136065/NP 14 J/74 Elder Society of -Jaffna Town East NSE/2015/4136070/NP 15 J/75 Elder Society of Chundikuli South NSE/2015/4136075/NP 16 J/76 Chundikuli North Elders Society NSE/2015/4136080/NP 17 J/77 Maruthady Elders Society NSE/2015/4136085/NP 18 J/78 Attiyaddy Elders Society NSE/2015/4136090/NP 19 J/80 Elder Society of Grand Bazar NSE/2015/4136100/NP 20 J/81 Fort Elders Society NSE/2015/4136105/NP 21 J/82 Vannarpannai Elders Society NSE/2015/4136110/NP 22 J/83 Elder Society of Koddady NSE/2015/4136115/NP 23 J/84 Navanthurai South Elders Society NSE/2015/4136120/NP 24 J/85 Elder Society of Navanthurai North NSE/2015/4136125/NP 25 J/86 Elder Society of Moor Street South NSE/2015/4136130/NP 26 J/87 Elder Society of Moor Street North NSE/2015/4136135/NP 27 J/88 New moor street Elders Society NSE/2015/4136140/NP Source:Divisional Secretariat,Jaffna

Resource Profile 2016 96 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 17.11 PLACES OF WORSHIPS

TEMPLES

S.N Name of Temple G.S.Division No 01 Nedunkulam Sri Muththumari Amman Temple J/61 02 Nedunkulam Ampalavaanar Pillaiyar Temple J/61 03 Columbuthurai Iyanar Temple J/61 04 Columbuthurai Santhirasekara Pillayaarv Temple J/62 05 Columbuthurai Narasima Vairavar Temple J/62 06 Columbuthhurai Vathiripeeda Manrularum Vinayakar Kovil J/62 07 Columbuthhurai East Vairavar Temple J/62 08 Sivathondar Nilayam Columbuthurai Joharsuvaami Samaathi J/62 Temple 09 Columbuthurai West Villaiyady Nagapoosany Amman J/63 Temple 10 Colombuthurai Iramachchandira Linkeswarar Temple J/63 11 Columbuthurai West Palaniyandavar Temple J/63 12 Koiyathodda Gana Selva Vinayahar Temple J/65 13 Echchamoddai Kaladdipulam Gnanaviaravar Temple J/66 14 Kurunagar Kiddanky Sri Ganavairavar Meenadsi Amman J/72 Temple 15 Station Road Alady Vinayagar Temple J/73 16 Point Pedro Road 1st Lane Arasady Vairavar Temple J/73 17 Kaddukanthor Lane Vairavar Temple J/76 18 Nallur South Sri Katpaka Vinayakar Temple J/77 19 Rakka Lane Paththanachi Amman Temple J/77 20 Maruthady Elum Pillayaar Temple J/77 21 Navalar Road Ganavairavar Temple J/77 22 Maruthady Road Gana Vairavar Temple J/77 23 Rakka Veethy Gana Vinayahar Temple J/77 24 Aththiyadi Sithampara Nadarajah Veerakaththi Pillayaar J/78 Temple 25 Aththiyady Sivakurunathashaamy Temple J/78 26 Irashavin Thoddam Gnanavairavar Temple J/78 27 Ariyakulam Muththumaari Amman Temple J/78 28 Clock Tower Road Arasady Keeri Pillayaar Temple J/79 29 Palaaly Road Arulmiku Gana Vairavar Temple J/79 30 Kadaiyir Suvamikal Kuruvaara Annachaththira Sivan J/79 Temple 31 Saththiram Gana Vairavar Temple J/80 32 Kannathiddi arlmiku Kali Amman Temple J/80 33 Saanthaiyar Mada Sri Karpakavinaayakar Temple J/80

Resource Profile 2016 97 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna S.N Name of Temple G.S.Division No 34 Bus Stand Gana Vairavar Temple J/80 35 Vannai Sri Venkadeshaperumal Temple J/80 36 Kannathiddy Gana Vairavar Temple J/80 37 SriSaamundeeswary Sametha Gana Wairavar Temple J/80 38 Fort Muneeswarar Temple J/81 39 Koddai Muththamil Gana Vairavar Temple J/81 40 Koddai Meenadshi Balanagammal Temple J/81 41 Koddai Meenadshi Amman Temple J/81 42 Vannai Ankushapasa Pillayar Temple J/82 43 Kilnar Road Mahamariyamman Temple J/82 44 Kilnar Veethy Gana Vairavar Temple J/82 45 Mavady Sri Gana Vairavar Temple J/82 46 Velli Kilamai Madam J/82 47 Saanthiyarmada Wairavar Temple J/82 48 B.A Thambi Gnanavairavar Temple J/82 49 Vellantheru Wairavar Temple J/82 50 Vellantheru Thurkkadevi Temple J/82 51 Arulanantha Pillayar Temple J/82 52 Kadaiththeru Pillayar Temple J/83 53 Kathir Velaiutha Suvami Temple J/83 54 Vannai Vaitheeswarar Temple J/83 55 Koddady Iyanaar Temple J/83 56 Koddady Katkaddu Vairavar Temple J/83 57 Villoonri Veerakathi Vinayahar Temple J/83 58 Solaipuram Gana Wairavar Temple J/83 59 Kannapuram Gana Vairavar Temple J/84 60 Navanthurai Nagapooshani Temple J/84 61 Navanthurai North Gana Vairavar Temple J/85 62 Arali Road Vairavar Temple J/85 63 Sooriyaveli Muththumari Amman Temple J/85 64 Kaddukulam Karumari Amman Temple J/86 65 Moor Street Wairavar Temple J/87 66 Oddumadam Junction Gana Vairavar Temple J/87 67 Arukal Madam Sri Gana Vairavar Kovil J/88 68 Ooddumadam Kannaki Amman Temple J/88

Resource Profile 2016 98 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

VANNAI WAITHEESWARAN KOVIL

Resource Profile 2016 99 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna CHURCHES S.N Name of Church G.S.Division No 1 Eliloor Velankanni Church J/61 2 Mahenthirapuram Mikker Church J/61 3 Vasanthapuram Annai Velankanni Church J/61 4 Our Lady of Rosary J/62 5 St. Antony’s Church J/64 6 St. Joseph Church J/64 7 Christurasa Church J/66 8 Thirunagar St. Rock Church J/67 9 Karthar Church (Ancliccan) J/67 10 Thirunagar Sepamalai Maatha Church J/67 11 St.Stebastian Church J/70 12 Our Lady of Carmel J/71 13 Gurunagar West Puthumai Maatha Church J/71 14 St.James (R.C) J/72 15 Our Lady of Refugee J/73 16 Our Lady of Arul Church J/74 17 Arul Ashramam J/74 18 St. Patrick’s Church J/75 19 St. Mary’s Cathedral J/75 20 St. John’s Church J/76 21 Chundikuly Punitha Thirumulukku Arulappar Church J/76 22 St. Anne’s Church J/76 23 St. Theresha Church J/77 24 Koddai St. Peter’s Church J/81 25 Koddai St. Joseph Vas Church J/81 26 Koddai St. Peao Church J/81 27 Navanthurai St. Nichalas Church J/84 28 Navanthurai St. Mary’s Church J/85 29 Punitha Arokkiya Annai Church J/87

ST.PEETERS THEVALAYAM

Resource Profile 2016 100 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna MOSQUES

S.N Name of Church G.S.Division No Address 1 Meman Mosque J/72 Hospital Road,Jaffna 2 Muhaitheen Mosque J/80 Bazzar Road Grand Bazzar 3 Fort Mosque J/81 Sea Side Road,Jaffna 4 Mushjith Muhamathiya J/86 Navalar Road,Jaffna (Putghupalli) Mosque 5 Sivalai Mosque J/86 Kaathee Abubahhar Road,Jaffna 6 Carmel Mosque J/86 Camaal Road,Jaffna 7 Nwe Mohaitheen J/86 Mohaitheen Mosque Road,Jaffna Mosque 8 Allah Pichchai Mosque J/87 Navalar Road,Jaffna 9 Ithurush Mahaam J/87 Ithurush Mahaam Road,Jaffna Mosque 10 Sinna Mosque J/87 Muslim Collage Road,Jafna 11 Pariya Muhaithen J/87 Manippai Road,Jaffna Yummah Mosque 12 Mashjithil Abupahhar J/87 Pommai Veli Road,Jaffna Mosque 13 Periya Mosque J/87 Muslim Collage Road,Jafna

Resource Profile 2016 101 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna VIGHARAH

S.N Name of Vigharah G.S.Division No

1 Naga vigharah J/79

Naga Vigharah in Jaffna

17.12 DETAILS OF UN AGENCIES, INTERNATIONAL NGO, LOCAL NGO & OTHER NGO IN JAFFNA DIVISION

UN AGENCIES

S.No Name Of The ADDRESS TELEPHONE AGENCIES NO 1 IOM 139, Temple Road,Jaffna 012 222 7680 2 World Food 67, Temple Road,Nallur 012 222 8173 Programme (WFP)

Resource Profile 2016 102 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna INTERNATIONAL NGO

S.No NAME OF THE AGENCIES ADDRESS TELEPHONE NO 01 Caritas Deogu Street,No 14, 012 222 9790 Mathew’s Road, Jaffna 02 Halo Trust 12,Nallur Road, Jaffna 012 222 3779 03 PARCIC 28, Temple Road, Jaffna 012 222 7897 04 World Vision 227,3rd Cross Street, Jaffna 012 222 8223

NATIONAL NGOO/LNGO

NAME OF THE AGENCIES ADDRESS TELEPHONE NO 01 AROD 100,Adiyapatham 012 321 7718 Road, East,Kokkuvil 02 Association for Health and No.8/1,Katpaga Vinayagar Lane, 012 222 3338 Counselling – Shanthikam Kachcheri Nallur Road,Jaffna 03 Centre for Child Development 60A,Old Park Road,Chundikuly 012 222 0483 (CFCD) 04 Consortium of Humanatarian 90,Bankshall Street,Jaffna 012 222 8030 Agencies (CHA) 05 Council for Non Government No40, Temple Road,Jaffna 012 222 3668 Organaisation 06 Family Rehabilitation Center (FRC) No18, Temple Road,Jaffna 012 226 0033 08 Jaffna Social Action Centre (JSAC) No.18/1,Kailasapillayar Kovil 012 222 3699 Veethy,Jaffna 09 Jaffna Jaipur Centre For Disability No.05,Old Park 012 222 2574 Rehabilitation (JAIPUR) Road,Chundikuly,Jaffna 10 LEADS No.41, Vidhan’s Lane, 012 222 3486, Chundikkuly 0773187930 16 Sarvodaya Kandy Road,Jaffna 021 221 1213 17 Sewa Lanka 54/2,Palaly Road,Kondavil 021222 9850,0221 222 8361 18 Social Development Foundation No.109,Point-Pedro Road,Nallur 021 222 3218 (SDF) 19 Social Organaizations Network No.60, Arasady Road,Jaffna 021 222 6700 (SOND) 20 Sri Lanka Red Cross (SLRC) No.73,Kandy Road,Jaffna 021 222 2561 22 Thiyahi Charitable Trust No.527, Navalar Road,Nallur 021 222 8025 24 Wholistic Health Center (WHC) No.16,3rd Cross Street, Jaffna 021 222 8130 26 Women In Need No.35,Somasundaram Aveneue, 021 222 9671 Jaffna 29 Offerr (Ceylon) No.523,Point-Pidro Road,Jaffna 021 222 1924

Resource Profile 2016 103 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 18. ENVIRONMENT

18.1 INTRODUCTION

Generaly the topography of thedivision is almost flat, thehighest elevation is kone 10 MSL and no sharp gradients are noticeable. Withrespect to topography there are no real constraints to physical development inthe town. The Jaffna Divisional Secretariat is an urban area. Three sides of the division are surrounded by the sea. It is confronting several environmental problems as it is located in the heart of the Jaffna district.

In particular, solid waste is a major problem as population density is high in urban and suburbs in this division. Jaffna Municipal Council is engaged in waste removing activities. Recently water scarcity is an increasing problem due to the sudden development of the infrastructure of the city and increasing temperature as well as drought in this area.

Environmental Committees has been established in 28 Grama Niladari Division in the Divisional Secretariat. These are now being re-organized. Environmental Pioneer Program and Eco-Clubs have also been established in 23 schools, issued medals for EPP students and being processed in view of building the environmental concerned society in future.

The customers who are coming to fulfil their day to day needs are more than the permanently residing people of this division. It is inevitable in polluting environment. Without depending on government and non governmental organization each one should pay this contribution and cooperation to protect and maintain cleanliness of the environment.

18.2 ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS

There is no maintenance of drainages Encroaching tanks and water beds- Vannankulam J/79 Discharging oil wasters originated by vehicles service stations without treatment into the water bodies. Increased uses of polythene and plastic material

18.3 SOLUTION To take action to renovate and maintain the drainages with the permission of the municipal council To take action to protect tanks and water bodies through environmental committees To streamline the service station under the environmental protection licence procedures. To introduce 4 R system for polythene and plastic materials introduce there uses (Refuse Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle). Waste oil from service stations should not be allowed to mix with water being treated

Resource Profile 2016 104 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 18.4 MARKETING The products which are mostly marketed are coir, furniture, dried fishes, and fishes. As the marketing facilities were limited in Jaffna in 1990s, the products derived from all sectors were less. The Ending of war and opening of A9 road in 2008, caused to develop market facilities. The producers brought machineries from the Southern and increased the level of outputs. Not only Jaffna products got internal markets and but also reached external markets.Now presently normal transport facilities are available in A9 road. Lorries and other vehicles are being used to transport cargo items to and from sourthen. Koddady Market

Resource Profile 2016 105 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 19. CULTURE 19.1. INTRODUCTION Date provided here is based on the details elicited when a study was conducted of the cultural aspect of the villages in the Secretariat of Jaffna Division. Varies families associated with cultural activities have lived in this area.

Art is usually connected with the human life style. Activity benefit, talent, beauty and taste of this art are the aspects of this human life style. To develop these aspects should be improved.For it the creator and these being formed seen through this art and this is able to show the culture of a society. This art has the talent of exhibiting the culture and tradition of a race. Music, dance, drama, sculpture paintings and literary works and such arts are the basis for it.Values of Jaffna region are being preserved for it on the basis of arts and life style.

19.2 CULTURAL GROUPS Two organizing groups are functioning in our Divisional Secretariat division for cultural development. 1. Jaffna Divisional Secretariat Cultural Council 2. Tamil Cinema Society of the Jaffna Divisional Secretariat

The cultural council of the Jaffna Divisional Secretariat is composed of a total of 22 members with the Divisional Secretary as the President. This council while assisting in the development of arts on the divisional level and continues to engage in composing new art and cultural dimensions.Tamil cinema society of the Divisional Secretariat was newly formed in the year 2005. This society is very helpful in the production of Tamil films.

19.3 NAADDUKOOTHU TRADITION

Art of dancing is essential in the unique art aspects of Jaffna division. The ancient word for this art is koothu. Art of dancing known as koothu is a combination of dancing singing and beauty, and is able to reveal the feelings of the mind and emotions of beauty. This koothu which brings out the feelings of the mind in the form of stanza of poems are performed in two styles called Vadmodi koothu and then modi Koothu.Thenmody koothu is famous in coastal areas of the Jaffna Division and performed in the coastal areas of Passaiyoor

19.4 THE PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS RELATED TO CULTURE

Finance is the main problem relating to the growth of culture in our division. Financial aid should be given to solve this main problem.Work shops should be conducted to encourage the culture. Now a day the youths neglect the culture. So the cultural and Art competitions should be conducted.

Resource Profile 2016 106 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 20. COMMERCIAL CENTERS AND SERVICECENTERS 20.1 INTRODUCTION Jaffna Divisional Secretariat has most of Commercial and Service Centers. Most of them are concentrated in Fort and Bazzar, Grama Servaga Division

20.2 DETAILS OF MULTI PURPOSE CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES

GN Se.No. GN.Division Name Division Branch No. Branch Name Number 1 Nedunkulam J/61 22 Columbuthurai 2 Columbuthurai East J/62 17 Punkankulam 3 Columbuthurai West J/63 17 Punkankulam 4 Passaiyoor East J/64 23 Passaiyoor 5 Passaiyoor West J/65 23 Passaiyoor 6 Eachchamoddai J/66 24 Koiyathodam 7 Thirunagar J/67 24 Koiyathodam 8 Reclamation East J/68 324 Thodarmady 9 Reclamation West J/69 32 Gurunagar 10 Gurunagar East J/70 31 Mavuncarmel 11 Gurunagar West J/71 31 Mavuncarmel 12 Small Bazaar J/72 31 Mavuncarmel 13 Jaffna Town West J/73 15 Mavuncarmel 14 Jaffna Town East J/74 15 Ariyakulam 15 Chundikuly South J/75 31 Mavuncarmel 16 Chundikuly West J/76 15 Ariyakulam 17 Maruthady J/77 27 Chundikuly 18 Aththiyadi J/78 15 Ariyakulam 19 Sirampiyady J/79 15 Ariyakulam 20 Grand Bazaar J/80 10 Yarlpaddy 21 Fort J/81 7 Vellantheru 22 Vannarpannai J/82 7 Vellantheru 23 Koddady J/83 7 Vellantheru 24 Navanthurai South J/84 1 Navanthurai 25 Navanthurai North J/85 2 Navanthurai 26 Moor Street South J/86 7 Vellantheru 27 Moor Street North J/87 4 Oddumadam 28 New Moor street J/88 7 Vellantheru

Resource Profile 2016 107 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 20.3 DETAILS OF BANKS Name of Bank/ Financial Telephone S.No Address Organization No No.89, Stanly Road, 1 Alliance Finance PLC 215671813 Jaffna. No.64/16 , Stanely 2 Asia Asset Finance Ltd. 215671805 Road. Jaffna. No.306A Hospital 3 Bartleet Finance PLC 215672250 Road, Jaffna. No.304, MainStreet, 4 Central Finance Co.PLC 212221608 Jaffna. Central Investment and Finance NO.56/15,Stanely Road, 5 214921101 PLC Jaffna Commercial Leasing And Finance 105.Power house Road, 6 214922446 Ltd. Jaffna. No.320,Navalar Road, 7 Prime Grameen Micro Finance Ltd 212223758 Jaffna No-440,Hospital Road, 8 LB Finance PLC 214920311 Jaffna No.55,KKS Road, 9 LB Finance PLC 474924423 Jaffna. No.317, Clock Tower 10 Merchant Credit Of Sri Lanka Ltd. 212220380 Road, Jaffna. Swarnamahal Finance Services No.338,Hospital Road, 11 212220245 PLC Jaffna. No.173, Stanley Road, 12 The Finace Co.PLC 212222310 Jaffna. No.74, Kannathiddy 13 Trade Fanance &Investments PLC 212221900 Road, Jaffna. 021- 14 SiNGER Finance 86K.K.S Road,Jaffna 2217175

SPECIALIZED LEASING COMPANIES

1 Assetline Leasing Co. Ltd. 773670403 No.378,Main Street, Jaffna. 2 Lisvin Investments Ltd. 77997998 No.56/17,Stanley Road, Jaffna. 3 LOLC Micro Credit Ltd. 215670880 No37, Stanley Road, Jaffna. 4 Nation Lanka Finance PLC 214920313 NO,160,1/3,K.K.S.Road.Chunnakam. 5 People’s Leasing Co. Ltd. 212228031 No.82 Kannathiddy Road, Jffna. 021- 6 LB Finance 406,Hospital Road,Jaffna 2217810

Resource Profile 2016 108 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna BANKS BANK OF CEYLON

No.476, Hospital Road, 1 Northern Province Office 212223126 Jaffna. No.476, 476A, Hospital 2 Jaffna Super Grade Branch 212222636 Road, Jaffna. No56.Stanley Road, 3 Jaffna 2nd Super Grade Branch 212222598 Jaffna. No.474, Hospital Road, 4 Jaffna 212222176 Jaffna. 62/6, Stanley Road, 5 Jaffna-Stanley Road 212229821 Jaffna.

DFCC BANK

212221444 No.141,K.K.S 1 DFCC Bank Jaffna. Road,Jaffna. 212221666

HATTON NATIONAL BANK No.212/214,Hospital 1 Regional Office-Northern Region 212225983 Road,Jaffna.

2 H.N.B. Jaffna ,Hospital Road, Jaffna

INDIAN BANK

1 State Bank Of India 212219982 Point Pedro Road 62/6,Stanley Road, 1 National Development Bank 212,221,180 Jaffna

NATIONAL SAVING BANK

494,Hospital Road, 1 National Saving Bank 212222696 Jaffna 112,Navalar 2 2nd branch National Saving Bank 212224092 Road,Jaffna

NATIONAL TRUST BANK PLC

1 National Trust Bank PLC 212220293 35,Stanley Road, Jaffna

Resource Profile 2016 109 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

PAN ASIA BANKING CORPORATION

570, Hospital Road, 1 Pan Asia Banking Corporation 214976777 Jaffna

PEOPLES BANK

1 Regional office, Jaffna region 212222601

2 Main Street, Jaffna 212227925 59,Main Street, Jaffna

3 Stanley Road,Jaffna 212228118 19,Stanly Road,Jaffna

021- 312,Hospital 4 K.K.S Branch 2223435 Road,Jaffna

SAMPATH BANK

56/16,Link Road, off 1 Sampath Bank 212221025 Stanley Road affna

SANASA DEVELOPMENT BANK 212,Maha Laxmi 1 Sanasa Development Bank 212221280 Building,Stanly Road,Jaffna

SEYLAN BANK

560,562 Hospital Road, 1 Seylan Bank 212223047 Jaffna

STATE MORIGAGE AND INVESTMENT BANK State Morigage and investment 1 2177227223 127,Stanly Road,Jaffna Bank

THE HONGHING AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPARATION

The Honghing and Shanghai 1 214452100 145,KKS Road,Jaffna Banking Corparation

Resource Profile 2016 110 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna

UNION BANK OF COLOMBO

021 222 1 Jaffna Branch 62/17 Stanley , Jaffna 4567

COMERCIAL BANK

474,Hospital 1 Comercial Bank Road,Jaffna

H.D.F.C BANK

021- 1 H.D.F.C 127,K.K.S ROAD,Jaffna 2227175

SAMURTHI BANK 021- 1 Samurthi Bank Pannai Road,Jaffna 2220783

One Co-operative Rural Bank functions in this division. It is placed at Head Office of the Co-operative Building in Jaffna town

20.4 DETAILS OF FUEL FILLING STATIONS

01. Lanka filling station – Jaffna MPCS KKS Road,Jaffna 02. Lanka filling station Rajan & Umayal Pvt (Ltd) – Clock Tower Road, Jaffna 03. Lanka filling station S.Saravanapavan – Main street, Jaffna 04. Lanka filling station Markfed – Kasthuriyar Road,Jaffna 05. Lanka filling station Liverpool Navigatiion Pvt (Ltd) -Kasthuriyar Road,Jaffna 06. Indian Oil Company – Bastian junction , Chundukuli, Jaffna.

20.5 PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS RELATED TO THE COMMERCIAL CENTERS AND SERVICE CENTERS Problems Solutions Broaden the roads 1.Parking problem Forbid the vehicles stopping the road sides

2. Incresed of robberies The compulsory night duties of watchers

Resource Profile 2016 111 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 21. GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS & SERVICE INSTITUTIONS SERVING IN THE DIVISION

G. N. GOVERNMENT TELEPHONE S.No DIVISION ADDRESS ORGANIZATION NUMBER NO J/61 20 Nedunkulam Road , 1 G.S.Office 779065752 Columbuthurai J/62 32 3rd cross Street, 2 G.S.Office 770556555 Columbuthurai Primary Health 3 Columbuthurai Care Centre J/63 05 Vilvam Road ,Jaffna G.S Office 4 776534426

Geology survey 370 Columbuthurai 5 212224595 customs office Road , Jaffna Vipulananthar Road, 6 Sub Post Office Jaffna J/64 G.S Office 64 Passaiyoor East, 7 776534420 Jaffna

8 Sub Post Office Passaiyoor

J/65 Beach Road , 9 G.S Office 772814677 Passaiyoor, Jaffna Primary Health Beach Road , 10 care Center Eachchamoddai Ayulvedic Beach Road , 11 health Center Passaiyoor, Urban Beach Road , 12 Development Passaiyoor, Jaffna Authority J/66 Sub Post Office - 148 Old park Road , 13 770570456 Echamoddai Jaffna Women Rural 14 G.S Office 772814677 Development Soceity J/67 Road 021 373 15 Development Beach Road Jaffna 4661 Authority Building 021 222 16 Beach Road Jaffna Department 2781 Building 021 222 17 Department ( Beach Road Jaffna 2634 North Province) Srilanka Institute of 021 222 18 Advance Beach Road Jaffna 2595 Techinical Education

Resource Profile 2016 112 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna G. N. GOVERNMENT TELEPHONE S.No DIVISION ADDRESS ORGANIZATION NUMBER NO 021 222 19 Police Station Beach Road Jaffna 5705 021 221 20 Children Courts Old park Road 9575

21 G.S. Office 777361236 Old park Road

22 Library Beach Road, Jaffna

J/68 Reclamation Community 23 G.S.Office Center

24 Hospital Beach Road, Jaffna J/69 Government 021 222 No 25 Beach Road 25 Timber Co- 0278 or 021 Gurunagar Operation 222 2349 4 Ice Plan Road, 26 G.S. Office 770366399 Kurunagar J/70 27 G.S.Office 777361236 Karthital Veethy, Jaffna

Ayulvedic Care 28 Bank sal Road, Jaffna Centre J/71 Sub Post Office 07 Odakarai 29 - Gurunagar 779190342 Road,Gurunagar

30 G.S.Office Beah Road Jaffna

31 Maternity Home Beah Road Jaffna

J/72 Fisheris College 021 222 2 nd Croos Street , 32 6251 Jaffna 47 Bank Shall 33 G.S.Office 779065752 Street,Jaffna J/73 34 G.S.Office 774949703 35 Sappal mRoad,Jaffna

Foreign Employ 35 212220684 89 Sappal Road Office J/74 Urban 36 Development 212219519 55 Madam Road, Jaffna Authority 37 EPF marden Road, Jaffna

38 Sub post Office

833 Hospital road, 39 G.S.Office 775894709 Jaffna.

Resource Profile 2016 113 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna G. N. GOVERNMENT TELEPHONE S.No DIVISION ADDRESS ORGANIZATION NUMBER NO J/75 40 G.S.Office 779190342 19 Guruso Road, Jaffna

41 Samurthy Office Main Street,Jaffna J/76 Jaffna 021 222 42 Divisional 116, Old park Road 2209 Secretariat Urban 021 222 43 Development Station Road, Jaffna 3269 Authority Post Office- 021 222 Kachchery Nallur Road, 44 Sundukkuly 2550 Jaffna Srilanka 45 Electricity Old Park Road, Jaffna Board District 46 Management Old Park Road, Jaffna Tranning Centre National Youth 47 Kachcheri East Lane Service Center Excise 48 Kovil Road, Jaffna Department District Land 021 222 49 Survey Old park Road , Jaffna. 2412 Department Regional 021 222 48 Forest Office Lane, 50 Commesioner 2642 Jaffna Office Governor 021 222 51 Kandy Road, Jaffna. Secretariat 0660 Forest 021 222 34 Forest Office Lane, 52 Deparment 1891 Jaffna Palmyrah 021 222 53 Development Kandy Road, Jaffna 2034 Board National Trainers 021 222 54 Kandy Road, Jaffna Industrial 8335 Authority Department of 021 222 55 Kandy Road, Jaffna Valuvation 4957

56 Gs Office 833,Hospital Road

National Driving 57 Licence Kachcheri Nallur Road Hospital

Resource Profile 2016 114 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna G. N. GOVERNMENT TELEPHONE S.No DIVISION ADDRESS ORGANIZATION NUMBER NO J/77 Provincial 021 222 Agriculture Navalar Road 58 9257 Department

59 G.S. Office 766474146 30/2 Maruthady Veethy,

Provincial 60 Rakka Road Planning Office

61 NITA Somasuntharam Avenue Cheif Secretary 62 Office Cadre & Croset Lane Training J/78 Sub Post Office - 021 222 131 Stanly Road,Jaffna 63 Athiyady 2987 Stanly road Jaffna 105/10 Rasavin 64 G.S.Office 775894709 Thoddam , Jaffna Ceylon 021 222 65 Petroleum Stanly Road Jaffna 2033 Corporatiom Navalar Road Archiology 66 Department

J/79 15/6 Sirampiyady Road, 67 G.S. Office 774949703 Jaffna J/80 G.S. Office 68 Kannathiddy Road,

Teaching 69 Hospital Road, Jaffna Hospital Nursing 70 Tranning Hospital Road, Jaffna Colleage J/81 Post Office- 021 222 71 K.K.S Road, Jaffna Athiyady 2250 Srilanka 021 222 72 Pannai road, Jaffna Telecom 4191 Labour 021 222 Veerasingam Building 73 Department 2375 Jaffna Veterinary 021 321 74 Pannai Road, Jaffna Department 1260 Samudhi Maha 021 222 75 Pannai Road, Jaffna Sankam 8776 Osusala 021 221 76 K.K.S Road, Jaffna Department 9262 Fisheries 021 222 77 Pannai Road, Jaffna Department 2532

Resource Profile 2016 115 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna G. N. GOVERNMENT TELEPHONE S.No DIVISION ADDRESS ORGANIZATION NUMBER NO 78 Samurthy Bank Pannai Road, Jaffna 021 222 79 M.P.C.S Jaffna K.K.S Road, Jaffna 2587 021 222 80 A.C.L.G Office Pannai Road, Jaffna 2654 021 222 81 DPDHS Health Hospital Road, Jaffna 2278 021 222 82 High Court Kandy Road, Jaffna 8670 Insurance 021 222 83 Hospital Road, Jaffna Coporation 8670 021 222 Clock Tower Road, 84 Public Library 2019 Jaffna

021 222 Clock Tower Road, Police Station 85 2222 Jaffna

Meenadchi Amman 86 G.S.Office 773845199 Road, Jaffna Karainager 87 Prisons Veethy.Pannai Provincial 88 irregation Department Karainager 89 Pannai Hospital Veethy.Pannai Probational 90 Provincial Office National Water 91 Supply & Pannai Drainge Board Health Ministry, 92 Northern Pannai Province J/82 Sub Postoffice- 93 Irukaaddu veethy Vannarvannai

94 Co-op Council

Resource Profile 2016 116 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna G. N. GOVERNMENT TELEPHONE S.No DIVISION ADDRESS ORGANIZATION NUMBER NO 412,Manipay Veethy 95 Gs Office 771633281 Jaffna J/83 Seenivasagam 96 Gs Office road,Jaffna Ayurvethic 021 97 K.K.S road Jaffna Medical Centre 3207745 J/84 98 Gs Office Navanthurai J/85 Beach Library Road,Navanthurai

99

100 Gs Office Navanthurai

101 Sub Post Office 84,Navalar veethy

102 Maternity Home Araly veethy J/86 Gs Office 0777768100 103 4,Kamal veethy,jaffna

104 Sub Post Office Kathy Abupakar Veethy J/87 Gs Office 105 772845199 Navalar veethy Jaffna Municipal 106 Muslim College Veethy Ayurvethic Hospital J/88 107 Gs Office 774438864 Manippay veethy Jaffna

Recirculation Karainagar veethy 108 centre Jaffna

Resource Profile 2016 117 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 22. ANALYSIS OF DEVELOPMENT TREND AND DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES 22.1 AGRICULTURE

The Agricultural Participation in this area is very low. Before 1990 Cultivation of paddy and crops were done noticiably. After that this kind of cultivation was not done step by step and agricultural production is not given much attention. The reason for it is the insufficient land and the mind of the people. But some people in this area have home cultivation (Gardening). There is an agricultural society in the area of Eachchamoddai. But this society is not functioning. The reason for it is the mind of the people towards Agriculture.

But if the mind of the people is ready they can use the land possible. There is suitable land for paddy cultivation at Nedunkulam in this area. If rehabilitation of the ponds,

22.2 LIVESTOCK

The Livestock of this area is appreciable. There are cattle, goats, fowls, pigs and ducks. The numbers of cattle are low. The main reason is the limited available land. The cattles gives milk, natural fertilizer and also used as meat. Before 2000 the Livestock was low. After the A9 road opened here is an increase of animals food import & awareness in controlling animal diseases there is a development in livestock.

There are no farms except for fowls. If there are farms for other animals, they will have to be allowed in open places and the limited land in Jaffna does not permit this.

22.3 INDUSTRY

The small industries are carried out in this division. The Timber industry is carried on in a small scale. If these industries are co-ordinated and production centers are formed in a large scale there will be more production, standard and varities. More people will get opportunity to get jobs and increase their income. In this division there are more fishing industries. So we can improve the fishing industries by starting industries for fishing instruments.

22.4 FISHERIES

More people in the Jaffna District are fishermen. But the Jaffna District is in the second place in fishing. The reasons are:- 1. Infilitation of Indian fisherman 2. Less catch in fishing If those restriclions are stopped, the production of fish and dry fish will be improved.

Resource Profile 2016 118 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna 22.5 HEALTH

As there are Aurvedic Hospitals, Private hospitals and A Teaching Hospital in the division of Jaffna there is a good medical service. The people from all villages of this district can come here and be benefitted. It is seen a quite number of patients lying on the floors due to lack of enough beds in the teaching hospital. Medical Services will be improved if the financial aid is given more. In future it is possible to get the modern facilities of hospitals such as Appolo.

22.6 EDUCATION

Due to displacement 8 schools are closed in this division. Due to the civil war the buildings and the furniture of the schools were damaged. They are reconstructed and repaired by the government and non governmental organizations. There are many schools with out proper science labs and libraries. If remedy these, we can develop the education. Even though seminars for the teachers and the exhibitions are conducted but the educational picnics are in shortage for the students. If these problems are solved and dropout students will properly be guided the education level of the division can develop in the future. To improve the Technical education starting of more technical colleges are necessary.

22.7 TRANSPORT

Even though there is improvement in transport there is some backwardness also. Road should be broaden and road signals should be maintained. Due to this maintenance, accidents and deaths can be avoided. To avoid rushness of passengers the number of buses should be increased. New buses can be used instead of old buses, with encouraging the private bus owners Association.

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Resource Profile 2016 119 Divisional Secretariat - Jaffna