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SAN DIEGO SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA a JACOBS MASTERWORKS CONCERT Cristian Măcelaru, Conductor
SAN DIEGO SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA A JACOBS MASTERWORKS CONCERT Cristian Măcelaru, conductor October 27 and 29, 2017 GEORGES BIZET Suite No. 1 from Carmen (Arr. Fritz Hoffmann) Prelude and Aragonaise Intermezzo Seguedille Les Dragons d’Alcala Les Toréadors WYNTON MARSALIS Violin Concerto in D Major Rhapsody Rondo Burlesque Blues Hootenanny Nicola Benedetti, violin INTERMISSION NIKOLAI RIMSKY-KORSAKOV Scheherazade, Op. 35 The Sea and Sindbad’s Ship The Tale of Prince Kalendar The Young Prince and the Princess The Festival at Bagdad; The Sea; The Ship Goes to Pieces on a Rock Suite No. 1 from Carmen GEORGES BIZET Born October 25, 1838, Paris Died June 3, 1875, Bougival Carmen – Bizet’s opera of passion, jealousy and murder – was a failure at its first performance in Paris in March 1875. The audience seemed outraged at the idea of a loose woman and murder onstage at the Opéra-Comique. Bizet died three months later at age 37, never knowing that he had written what would become one of the most popular operas ever composed. After Bizet’s death, his publisher Choudens felt that the music of the opera was too good to lose, so he commissioned the French composer Ernest Guiraud to arrange excerpts from Carmen into two orchestral suites of six movements each. The music from Carmen has everything going for it – excitement, color and (best of all) instantly recognizable tunes. From today’s vantage point, it seems impossible that this opera could have been anything but a smash success from the first instant. The Suite No. 1 from Carmen contains some of the most famous music from the opera, and it also offers some wonderful writing for solo woodwinds. -
The Contest Works for Trumpet and Cornet of the Paris Conservatoire, 1835-2000
The Contest Works for Trumpet and Cornet of the Paris Conservatoire, 1835-2000: A Performative and Analytical Study, with a Catalogue Raisonné of the Extant Works Analytical Study: The Contest Works for Trumpet and Cornet of the Paris Conservatoire, 1835-2000: A Study of Instrumental Techniques, Forms and Genres, with a Catalogue Raisonné of the Extant Corpus By Brandon Philip Jones ORCHID ID# 0000-0001-9083-9907 Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy July 2018 Faculty of Fine Arts and Music The University of Melbourne ABSTRACT The Conservatoire de Paris concours were a consistent source of new literature for the trumpet and cornet from 1835 to 2000. Over this time, professors and composers added over 172 works to the repertoire. Students and professionals have performed many of these pieces, granting long-term popularity to a select group. However, the majority of these works are not well-known. The aim of this study is to provide students, teachers, and performers with a greater ability to access these works. This aim is supported in three ways: performances of under-recorded literature; an analysis of the instrumental techniques, forms and genres used in the corpus; and a catalogue raisonné of all extant contest works. The performative aspect of this project is contained in two compact discs of recordings, as well as a digital video of a live recital. Twenty-six works were recorded; seven are popular works in the genre, and the other nineteen are works that are previously unrecorded. The analytical aspect is in the written thesis; it uses the information obtained in the creation of the catalogue raisonné to provide an overview of the corpus in two vectors. -
Ernest Guiraud: a Biography and Catalogue of Works
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses Graduate School 1990 Ernest Guiraud: A Biography and Catalogue of Works. Daniel O. Weilbaecher Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses Recommended Citation Weilbaecher, Daniel O., "Ernest Guiraud: A Biography and Catalogue of Works." (1990). LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses. 4959. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses/4959 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INFORMATION TO USERS The most advanced technology has been used to photograph and reproduce this manuscript from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand corner and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. -
FRENCH SYMPHONIES from the Nineteenth Century to the Present
FRENCH SYMPHONIES From the Nineteenth Century To The Present A Discography Of CDs And LPs Prepared by Michael Herman NICOLAS BACRI (b. 1961) Born in Paris. He began piano lessons at the age of seven and continued with the study of harmony, counterpoint, analysis and composition as a teenager with Françoise Gangloff-Levéchin, Christian Manen and Louis Saguer. He then entered the Paris Conservatory where he studied with a number of composers including Claude Ballif, Marius Constant, Serge Nigg, and Michel Philippot. He attended the French Academy in Rome and after returning to Paris, he worked as head of chamber music for Radio France. He has since concentrated on composing. He has composed orchestral, chamber, instrumental, vocal and choral works. His unrecorded Symphonies are: Nos. 1, Op. 11 (1983-4), 2, Op. 22 (1986-8), 3, Op. 33 "Sinfonia da Requiem" (1988-94) and 5 , Op. 55 "Concerto for Orchestra" (1996-7).There is also a Sinfonietta for String Orchestra, Op. 72 (2001) and a Sinfonia Concertante for Orchestra, Op. 83a (1995-96/rév.2006) . Symphony No. 4, Op. 49 "Symphonie Classique - Sturm und Drang" (1995-6) Jean-Jacques Kantorow/Tapiola Sinfonietta ( + Flute Concerto, Concerto Amoroso, Concerto Nostalgico and Nocturne for Cello and Strings) BIS CD-1579 (2009) Symphony No. 6, Op. 60 (1998) Leonard Slatkin/Orchestre National de France ( + Henderson: Einstein's Violin, El Khoury: Les Fleuves Engloutis, Maskats: Tango, Plate: You Must Finish Your Journey Alone, and Theofanidis: Rainbow Body) GRAMOPHONE MASTE (2003) (issued by Gramophone Magazine) CLAUDE BALLIF (1924-2004) Born in Paris. His musical training began at the Bordeaux Conservatory but he went on to the Paris Conservatory where he was taught by Tony Aubin, Noël Gallon and Olivier Messiaen. -
Lili Boulanger (1893–1918) and World War I France: Mobilizing Motherhood and the Good Suffering
Lili Boulanger (1893–1918) and World War I France: Mobilizing Motherhood and the Good Suffering By Anya B. Holland-Barry A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Music) at the UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON 2012 Date of final oral examination: 08/24/2012 This dissertation is approved by the following members of the Final Oral Committee: Susan C. Cook, Professor, Music Charles Dill, Professor, Music Lawrence Earp, Professor, Music Nan Enstad, Professor, History Pamela Potter, Professor, Music i Dedication This dissertation is dedicated to my best creations—my son, Owen Frederick and my unborn daughter, Clara Grace. I hope this dissertation and my musicological career inspires them to always pursue their education and maintain a love for music. ii Acknowledgements This dissertation grew out of a seminar I took with Susan C. Cook during my first semester at the University of Wisconsin. Her enthusiasm for music written during the First World War and her passion for research on gender and music were contagious and inspired me to continue in a similar direction. I thank my dissertation advisor, Susan C. Cook, for her endless inspiration, encouragement, editing, patience, and humor throughout my graduate career and the dissertation process. In addition, I thank my dissertation committee—Charles Dill, Lawrence Earp, Nan Enstad, and Pamela Potter—for their guidance, editing, and conversations that also helped produce this dissertation over the years. My undergraduate advisor, Susan Pickett, originally inspired me to pursue research on women composers and if it were not for her, I would not have continued on to my PhD in musicology. -
MAURICE EMMANUEL (1862-1938) Compositeur, Helléniste, Théoricien, Pédagogue
MAURICE EMMANUEL (1862-1938) Compositeur, helléniste, théoricien, pédagogue EXPOSITION RÉALISÉE PAR LES ÉLÈVES DE LA CLASSE DE CULTURE MUSICALE 14 MAI - 13 JUIN 2013 CONSERVATOIRE NATIONAL SUPÉRIEUR DE MUSIQUE ET DE DANSE DE PAR I S MAURICE EMMANUEL Conservatoire de Paris, 14 MAI - 13 JUIN 2013 Compositeur, helléniste, théoricien, pédagogue, Maurice Emmanuel fut tout cela, et plus encore : sa passion pour la modalité l’amena à s’intéresser aussi bien aux chansons populaires – bourguignonnes, mais également bretonnes – qu’à la musique religieuse et au chant grégorien. L’année 2012 fut l’occasion de célébrer Debussy, sans oublier son contemporain Maurice Emmanuel. Ainsi le Conservatoire national supérieur de musique et de danse de Paris, où Maurice Emmanuel enseigna l’Histoire de la musique de 1909 à 1936, a-t-il accueilli en décembre dernier un colloque consacré à « Maurice Emmanuel pédagogue ». Cette exposition s’en veut le prolongement. Elle été réalisée par les élèves de la classe de Culture musicale de Lucie Kayas dans le cadre des activités appliquées proposées par cette classe. Grâce à la générosité d’Anne Eichner-Emmanuel, petit-fille du compositeur, de nombreux documents originaux ont pu être présentés, tout comme les panneaux réalisés par l’Association des amis de Maurice Emmanuel. Souhaitons que cette exposition permette de mieux faire connaître l’œuvre et la pensée de ce grand musicien humaniste. et élève : Théodore Dubois (1837- 1924), Louis-Albert Bourgault- Ducoudray (1840-1910)… Après avoir quitté la classe de composition de Delibes, écarté du prix de Rome pour cause d’utilisation de modes peu conventionnels, 1. ENFANCE ET Maurice Emmanuel prend des cours FORMATION particuliers avec Ernest Guiraud (1837-1892), professeur de Debussy (1862-1918), qui lui permet de Né le 2 mai 1862 à Bar-sur-Aube, rencontrer le compositeur de Pelléas Maurice Emmanuel passe une partie et Mélisande, sans pour autant que de son enfance et son adolescence ce dernier ne lui accorde une à Beaune, en Bourgogne. -
Paul Dukas: Villanelle for Horn and Orchestra (1906)
Paul Dukas: Villanelle for Horn and Orchestra (1906) Paul Dukas (1865-1935) was a French composer, critic, scholar and teacher. A studious man, of retiring personality, he was intensely self-critical, and as a perfectionist he abandoned and destroyed many of his compositions. His best known work is the orchestral piece The Sorcerer's Apprentice (L'apprenti sorcier), the fame of which became a matter of irritation to Dukas. In 2011, the Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians observed, "The popularity of L'apprenti sorcier and the exhilarating film version of it in Disney's Fantasia possibly hindered a fuller understanding of Dukas, as that single work is far better known than its composer." Among his other surviving works are the opera Ariane et Barbe-bleue (Ariadne and Bluebeard, 1897, later championed by Toscanini and Beecham), a symphony (1896), two substantial works for solo piano (Sonata, 1901, and Variations, 1902) and a sumptuous oriental ballet La Péri (1912). Described by the composer as a "poème dansé" it depicts a young Persian prince who travels to the ends of the Earth in a quest to find the lotus flower of immortality, coming across its guardian, the Péri (fairy). Because of the very quiet opening pages of the ballet score, the composer added a brief "Fanfare pour précéder La Peri" which gave the typically noisy audiences of the day time to settle in their seats before the work proper began. Today the prelude is a favorite among orchestral brass sections. At a time when French musicians were divided into conservative and progressive factions, Dukas adhered to neither but retained the admiration of both. -
Ernest Guiraud, Friends, and Students
DUKAS phonic poem.) Guiraud provided the musi- Fanfare, from La Péri cal settings for the spoken dialogue (recita- Paul Dukas (1865–1935) tives), which have been part of the tradition Fanfare, from La Péri* Paul Dukas (1865-1935) is best remem- of Carmen since 1875. Three years earlier, in bered, thanks to the 1940 Disney animat- 1872, Bizet composed incidental music for ed film Fantasia, for The Sorcerer’s Apprentice. Alfred Daudet’s play L’Arlésienne. There were Georges Bizet (1838–1875) Nonetheless, Dukas composed other worthy, 27 separate musical numbers for the play, Pastorale, First movement of L’Arlésienne suite no. 2 though less famous works. La Péri (1911- and Bizet created a suite of some of them 12) is a ballet based upon an ancient Persian for orchestra. After Bizet’s death, Guiraud Claude Debussy (1862–1918) legend. Alexander the Great (Iskender in the concocted a second suite from the remain- Petite suite: En bateau. Cortège. Ballet. original) finds a flower of immortality in ing sections of the incidental music. Like all the clenched hand of a sleeping péri – a fairy. of Bizet, the music is delightful and moving, Jacques Offenbach (1819–1880) The ballet opens with a somber and stately overpowering in its charm and energy, and Intermezzo and Barcarolle, from Les contes d’Hoffmann brass fanfare. This fanfare is the essence of always thrilling to hear. the score, and the ballet ends with a transfig- Ernest Guiraud (1837–1892) ured statement of the opening, played by the muted horns. DEBUSSY First movement, from Caprice pour violin Petite suite Joan Kwuon, violin Carnaval, from Suite d’orchestre BIZET Claude Debussy’s (1862-1918) Petite suite Pastorale, First movement of dates from 1907 and was originally com- Georges Bizet L’Arlésienne suite no. -
Music Criticism and the Exposition Internationale Universelle De 1900 *
Music Criticism and the Exposition Internationale Universelle de 1900 * Lesley Wright What people ... do in such a fair is to stroll, to be a flâneur, and what they stroll between are signs of different cultures. Therefore, whether they are locals or visitors from outside the city hosting the fair, they are acting as tourists, gazing upon the signs of different cultures. People can do in an afternoon what otherwise takes a lifetime: gaze upon and collect signs of dozens of different cultures—the built environment, cultural artefacts, meals and live, ethnic entertainment.1 From 14 April to 12 November 1900 Paris hosted the largest international exposition ever seen up to that time. Just under fifty-one million visitors came to ‘tour the world’ via the exhibits of more than forty nations. The French government wanted the visitors to take home an appreciation of the host nation—respect for her culture (the âme française) and for her political might (manifested in the colonial empire)—as well as an understanding of artistic and technological progress of the previous century. Tourists, both French and foreign, would have the opportunity to compare the exhibits of participating nations and in this way establish relative rankings.2 And so a splendid retrospective art exhibit and an extensive series of concerts surveyed the French tradition in the arts while the impressive pavilions of the French colonies in Southeast Asia, Africa and North Africa attested to the nation’s wealth and power as well as her genius for administration and education.3 In the theatres attached to these pavilions indigenous peoples provided live ethnic entertainment for the flâneurs.4 The Exposition was also a grand amusement park with shopping, restaurants and popular diversions. -
Paul Vidal (1863-1931)
1/22 Data Paul Vidal (1863-1931) Pays : France Sexe : Masculin Naissance : Toulouse, 16-06-1863 Mort : Paris, 09-04-1931 Note : Chef d'orchestre, professeur et compositeur. - Prénoms complets : Paul, Antonin ISNI : ISNI 0000 0000 8133 3229 (Informations sur l'ISNI) A dirigé : De 1914 à 1919 : Théâtre national de l'Opéra-comique. Orchestre. Paris Paul Vidal (1863-1931) : œuvres (498 ressources dans data.bnf.fr) Œuvres musicales (334) Salut aux Vosges Hymne à la beauté (1904) (1904) Ballet des nations Cantique (1903) (1900) Printemps nouveau Orchestrations. Le chant du départ. Méhul, Étienne- (1900) Nicolas (1900) Berceuses. Choeur à 3 voix La burgonde (1900) (1898) Retour d'Islande Solos de concert. Trombone, piano. No 2 (1897) (1897) Le chant des glaives Orchestrations. La marseillaise. Rouget de Lisle, Claude (1897) Joseph (1897) Les contrebandiers du Mont-Noir Guernica (1896) (1895) data.bnf.fr 2/22 Data Les Pyrénées Glory be to the Father (1895) (1894) Lou mètjoun La maladetta (1894) (1893) "Trois sonneries de la Rose+Croix. Piano" Chant de Noël (1892) (1892) de Erik Satie avec Paul Vidal (1863-1931) comme Destinataire de l'envoi Les feux follets Chanson de fées (1892) (1887) "Le carnaval des animaux. R 125" "Manon" (1886) (1884) de Camille Saint-Saëns de Jules Massenet avec Paul Vidal (1863-1931) comme Orchestrateur avec Paul Vidal (1863-1931) comme Auteur de la réduction musicale Invocation "Euryanthe. J 291" (1883) (1822) de Carl Maria von Weber avec Paul Vidal (1863-1931) comme Auteur de la réduction musicale "Euryanthe. J 291" "Ch'io mi scordi di te. KV 505" (1822) (1786) de Carl Maria von Weber de Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart avec Paul Vidal (1863-1931) comme Éditeur scientifique avec Paul Vidal (1863-1931) comme Auteur de la réduction musicale "Le nozze di Figaro. -
Bizet, Carmen Suite
Georges BIZET Carmen Suites Georges Bizet (25 October 1838 – 3 June 1875), was a French, romantic era composer. Although his name is now popular in the opera world, Bizet achieved Few successes beFore his Final work, Carmen. He excelled as a student during his time at the Conservatoire de Paris, being recognized as an outstanding pianist and winning the prestigious Prix de Rome in 1857. Bizet chose not to pursue a career as a pianist, and was Faced with rejection as an opera composer, as the Parisian opera houses preFerred the classical repertoire over new works. During the 1860s, Bizet earned his living largely by arranging and transcribing the music oF others as his two operas which reached the stage during this time — Les pêcheurs de perles (1863) and La jolie fille de Perth (1867) —were both not immediately successFul. After serving in the National Guard during the Franco-Prussian War oF 1870–1871, Bizet had Finally Found some success through an orchestral suite derived From his incidental music to Alphonse Daudet's play L'Arlésienne (1872). Bizet’s Final opera, Carmen, premiered in 1875 after delayed production due to fears that its themes of betrayal and murder would ofFend audiences. Sadly, Bizet died oF a heart attack only three months later, convinced that the work was a Failure, and unable to witness his own rise to stardom as the work entered the operatic canon as an all-time Favourite among audiences worldwide. After a career cut short by an early death, Bizet’s contribution to music, other than his composition of Carmen, was neglected for years. -
ITALIAN, PORTUGUESE, SPANISH and LATIN AMERICAN SYMPHONIES from the 19Th Century to the Present
ITALIAN, PORTUGUESE, SPANISH AND LATIN AMERICAN SYMPHONIES From the 19th Century to the Present A Discography of CDs and LPs Prepared by Michael Herman FRANCO ALFANO (1876-1960, ITALY) Born in Posillipo, Naples. After studying the piano privately with Alessandro Longo, and harmony and composition with Camillo de Nardis and Paolo Serrao at the Conservatorio di San Pietro a Majella, Naples, he attended the Leipzig Conservatory where he completed his composition studies with Salomon Jadassohn. He worked all over Europe as a touring pianist before returning to Italy where he eventually settled in San Remo. He held several academic positions: first as a teacher of composition and then director at the Liceo Musicale, Bologna, then as director of the Liceo Musicale (later Conservatory) of Turin and professor of operatic studies at the Conservatorio di San Cecilia, Rome. As a composer, he speacialized in opera but also produced ballets, orchestral, chamber, instrumental and vocal works. He is best known for having completed Puccini’s "Turandot." Symphony No. 1 in E major "Classica" (1908-10) Israel Yinon/Brandenburg State Orchestra, Frankfurt ( + Symphony No. 2) CPO 777080 (2005) Symphony No. 2 in C major (1931-2) Israel Yinon/Brandenburg State Orchestra, Frankfurt ( + Symphony No. 1) CPO 777080 (2005) ANTONIÓ VICTORINO D'ALMEIDA (b.1940, PORTUGAL) Born in Lisbon.. He was a student of Campos Coelho and graduated from the Superior Piano Course of the National Conservatory of Lisbon. He then studied composition with Karl Schiske at the Vienna Academy of Music. He had a successful international career as a concert pianist and has composed prolifically in various genres including: instrumental piano solos, chamber music, symphonic pieces and choral-symphonic music, songs, opera, cinematic and theater scores.