Introduction: Context and Methodology
NOTES INTRODUCTION: CONTEXT AND METHODOLOGY 1 Some historiographic reviews of the ever increasing eugenic scholarship include Robert A. Nye, “The Rise and Fall of the Eugenics Empire: Recent Perspectives on the Impact of Biomedical Thought in Modern Society,” The Historical Journal 36, 3 (1993): 687–700; Frank Dikötter, “Race Culture: Recent Perspectives on the History of Eugenics,” The American Historical Review 103, 2 (1998): 467–78; Peter Weingart, “Science and Political Culture: Eugenics in Comparative Perspective,” Scandinavian Journal of History 24, 2 (1999): 163–77; Paul Crook, “American Eugenics and the Nazis: Recent Historiography,” The European Legacy 7, 3 (2002): 363–81; and Marius Turda, “Recent Scholarship on Race and Eugenics,” The Historical Journal 51, 4 (2008): 1115–24. 2 The most impressive collective effort to date is Alison Bashford, Phillipa Levine, eds., The Oxford Handbook of the History of Eugenics (New York: Oxford University Press, 2010). Previous works include Mark B. Adams, ed., The Wellborn Science. Eugenics in Germany, France, Brazil, and Russia (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1990); Stefan Kühl, The Nazi Connection: Eugenics, American Racism and German National Socialism (New York: Oxford University Press, 1994); Nils Roll-Hansen, Gunnar Broberg, eds., Eugenics and the Welfare State: Sterilization Policy in Norway, Sweden, Denmark, and Finland, 2nd ed. (East Lansing: Michigan State University Press, 2005) [first edition 1997]; and Marius Turda, Paul J. Weindling, eds., Blood and Homeland: Eugenics and Racial Nationalism in Central and Southeast Europe, 1900–1944 (Budapest: Central European University Press, 2007). 3 Most convincingly by authors like Laura Doyle, Bordering on the Body: The Racial Matrix of Modern Fiction and Culture (New York: Oxford University Press, 1994); Donald J.
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