The Process of Drafting and Discussing the Statement
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Theology of Culture in a Japanese Context: a Believers' Church Perspective
Durham E-Theses Theology of culture in a Japanese context: a believers' church perspective Fujiwara, Atsuyoshi How to cite: Fujiwara, Atsuyoshi (1999) Theology of culture in a Japanese context: a believers' church perspective, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/4301/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 1 Abstract Theology of Culture in A Japanese Context: A Believers' Church Perspective Atsuyoshi Fujiwara This thesis explores an appropriate relationship between Christian faith and culture. We investigate the hallmarks of authentic theology in the West, which offer us criteria to evaluate Christianity in Japan. Because Christian faith has been concretely formed and expressed in history, an analysis and evaluation of culture is incumbent on theology. The testing ground for our research is Japan, one of the most unsuccessful Christian mission fields. -
How Christians Interpret the Gospel – Religion Online RELIGION ONLINE
5/11/2021 Chapter 2: How Christians Interpret the Gospel – Religion Online RELIGION ONLINE Mythmakers: Gospel, Culture and the Media by William F. Fore Chapter 2: How Christians Interpret the Gospel We live not by things, but by the meaning of things. It is needful to transmit the passwords from generation to generation. -- Antoine de Saint-Expuery The Gospels in the New Testament are only the beginning of "the gospel." "The gospel" has a second source which is not found in the written record of the Bible at all: the historical witness and testimony of almost twenty centuries of Christian believers. While Jesus' life, death, and resurrection are essential elements in the Christian experience, so are the faith responses of Christians throughout history, and both are part of the gospel in our time. For almost two thousand years Christians have been interpreting the gospel in terms of what they knew about the Old and New Testaments, their own cultures, their media, and their experiences. Each generation of believers has incorporated its own life and times into what the gospel means. So we need to know something about that interpretation over the centuries, because it forms a crucial living link between Jesus and ourselves. The Gospel Always Comes Wrapped in a Cultural Context https://www.religion-online.org/book-chapter/chapter-2-how-christians-interpret-the-gospel/ 1/14 5/11/2021 Chapter 2: How Christians Interpret the Gospel – Religion Online As we said in Chapter One, we simply can never expect to transport ourselves back to Urst century Palestine and experience the "real" gospel in its "real" culture. -
Copyright 2017 Makoto Kondo
THE NEW POSSIBILITY OF MISSION IN JAPAN A dissertation by Makoto Kondo presented to The Faculty of the Pacific School of Religion in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Ministry Berkeley, California April 2017 Copyright 2017 Makoto Kondo Committee Members: Randi Walker, DMin, PhD, Coordinator Hung Pham, S.J., S.T.D., Member Robert M. Fukada, DMin, Member Abstract THE NEW POSSIBILITY OF MISSION IN JAPAN by Makoto Kondo It is a fact that the numbers of Christians still remain to be less than only 1% of the whole population of Japan even today. Are there any possibilities for Christian mission in Japan today and in the future, even when people have been losing interest in any religion? In Japan, for more than 400 years from Francisco Xavier up to now, numberless missionaries and pastors have been making every effort to propagate the gospel messages, taking it as an absolute ‘must’ for their missionary activities. Most of them tried to carry out their mission with their own traditional method. As a result, there occurred almost necessarily some sorts of cultural and religious frictions among others throughout history. It is very interesting to know that Christianity in Japan had never been nationalized in Copyright 2017 Makoto Kondo history, though having been very often tempted to become a national religion. In my research project, I tried to trace out the acceptance history of Christianity in Japan, while keeping it in my mind to investigate the most important and basic themes, such as ‘What is Christian mission?’ or ‘How could it be possible for us missionaries and pastors in Japan to serve the churches and anywhere else as true bearers of Christian mission in the present context?’ While pursuing my research project, it became clear at least that the i statistic ratio of the Christian population in Japan does not necessarily lead to any conclusion as to whether Christian mission in Japan resulted in success or failure. -
JCAN 2005 Spring.Pmd
JAPAN CHRISTIAN ACTIVITY NEWS The Newsletter of the National Christian Council in Japan ISSN 0021-4353 Number 738 Spring 2005 Beyond Nationalism: The Inculturation of Christianity in the Diversifying Context of Japan Editorial CONTENTS The inculturation of Chris- tianity in Japan can be defined as the inclusion of Japanese cul- Art, Bamboo, and Church 2 ture in worship. However, most Gospel in Bunraku 3 churches in Japan often lack Indigenous Ainu Christians 5 such inclusion since many were Okinawan Culture 6 Westernized during their estab- lishment by Western Songs of Suffering 6 missionaries. Also, views on the Kesen Dialect Gospels 8 inculturation of Christianity in Japan tend to focus on the Japanese ma- Song of Prayer 9 jority. Thus, Japanese Christianity has often been seen as being coupled Biblical Noh Drama 10 with nationalism within Japan’s de-facto and fictitious framework as a nation state under the Emperor System. Furthermore, due to the lack of CCA 12th General Assembly 11 a defining cultural root for Japanese churches, they have no obvious Japanese Textbook Controversy 12 cultural alternative to the Emperor system, which exists in tandem with Article 9 of the Constitution 13 the progress of militarization and rising nationalism, and their culture can thus become nationalistic. On the surface, the majority seem to have Furuya Interview – Part 2 14 an obscure cultural identity simply as “Japanese”. Thus, the inculturation God’s Samurai – Book Review 15 of Christianity in Japan has often been understood within the rather Trinity Benedictine Monastery 16 stereotyped framework of the Japanese nation-state without much atten- Women’s Ministry 17 tion having been given to the fictitious character of the framework. -
Sharing the Good News with the Japanese: a Cross-Cultural Consideration
Sharing the Good News with the Japanese: A Cross-cultural Consideration Photo by Chris Wolf © cwfineart.com 1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 3 God Revealing Himself to the Japanese ...................................................................................... 3 A New Testament Approach: The Apostle Paul ........................................................................ 4 Parallels between the Athenians and the Japanese ............................................................. 7 Worldview ...................................................................................................................................... 8 The Western Worldview and the Japanese Church ........................................................... 8 Specific Worldview Differences .......................................................................................... 11 Collectivistic and Individualistic Cultures ................................................................. 11 High-context and Low-context Cultures ..................................................................... 14 Shame and Guilt Cultures ............................................................................................ 17 The Message ................................................................................................................................ 21 A Few Reminders of the Gospel Message ......................................................................... -
My Family, My Life and My Work the Autobiography of a Man Who Dreamed of Eliminating Leprosy Yo Yuasa
My Family, Life and Work My Family, here was a great shortage of food at the sanatorium and we nearly My Life and Tstarved. Instead of rice, we ate dried sweet potatoes or dried kaoliang, and My Work were lucky if we got one chicken egg a The autobiography of a man who dreamed of eliminating leprosy month. After the war, together with a couple of friends from Haruna-so, Yo Yuasa I went to visit a leprosarium in the Inland Sea. We had heard that leprosy patients had fared better than TB patients during the war and wanted to see for ourselves what life had been like for them. This visit to Nagashima Aiseien in 1947 would come to have enormous significance in my life. —Yo Yuasa Cover: The author (right) with his parents and sister in 1933 (Credit: The University of Edinburgh) Back cover: Main photo: The Old College Quad, University of Edinburgh Yo Yuasa Inset: En route to Nagashima Aiseien in 1947 ISBN: 978-4-9908491-1-5 Sasa k awa M e m o rial Health F o u n d a t i o n As each one has received a special gift, employ it in serving one another as good stewards of the manifold grace of God. I Peter 4:10. The author in 1950, aged twenty-three My Family, My Life and My Work The autobiography of a man who dreamed of eliminating leprosy Yo Yuasa Sasakawa Memorial Health Foundation Table of Contents Foreword 5 Editor’s Preface 8 1 The Yuasa Family 10 2 Growing Up in Kyoto 20 3 High School Days in Tokyo 34 4 Studying in the U S A 46 5 Becoming a Doctor in Europe 62 6 With The Leprosy Mission in Nepal 76 7 Sasakawa Memorial Health Foundation 88 8 -
Concordia Theological Quarterly
Concordia Theological Quarterly Volume 78:3–4 July/October 2014 Table of Contents The Same Yesterday, Today, and Forever: Jesus as Timekeeper William C. Weinrich ............................................................................. 3 Then Let Us Keep the Festival: That Christ Be Manifest in His Saints D. Richard Stuckwisch ....................................................................... 17 The Missouri Synod and the Historical Question of Unionism and Syncretism Gerhard H. Bode Jr. ............................................................................ 39 Doctrinal Unity and Church Fellowship Roland F. Ziegler ................................................................................ 59 A Light Shining in a Dark Place: Can a Confessional Lutheran Voice Still Be Heard in the Church of Sweden? Rune Imberg ........................................................................................ 81 Cultural Differences and Church Fellowship: The Japan Lutheran Church as Case Study Naomichi Masaki ................................................................................ 93 The Christian Voice in the Civil Realm Gifford A. Grobien ............................................................................ 115 Lutheran Clichés as Theological Substitutes David P. Scaer ................................................................................... 131 Theological Observer .................................................................................... 144 Go On Inaugural Speech for the Robert D. Preus -
Christian Theology in Asia
CHRISTIAN THEOLOGY IN ASIA EDITED BY SEBASTIAN C. H. KIM CHRISTIAN THEOLOGY IN ASIA The majority of the world’s Christians now live outside Europe and North America, and global Christianity is becoming increasingly diverse. Interest in the history and theology of churches in non- western contexts is growing rapidly as ‘old world’ churches face this new reality. This book focuses on how Asian Christian theologies have been shaped by the interaction of Christian communities with the societies around them and how they relate to the specific historical contexts from which they have emerged. The distinctive- ness of Asian Christianity is shown to be the outcome of dealing with various historical challenges. Questions addressed include: * How does Asian Christianity relate to local socio-cultural, religious and political environments? * What is distinctive about the historical development of Asian theologies? * How have Asian theologies contributed to contemporary theological discussions within world Christianity? sebastianc.h.kimis Professor of Theology and Public Life at the Faculty of Education and Theology, York St John University. His publications include In Search of Identity: Debates on Religious Conversion in India (2003). CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS Cambridge, New York, Melbourne, Madrid, Cape Town, Singapore, São Paulo Cambridge University Press The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 8RU, UK Published in the United States of America by Cambridge University Press, New York www.cambridge.org Information on this title: www.cambridge.org/9780521863087 © Cambridge University Press 2008 This publication is in copyright. Subject to statutory exception and to the provision of relevant collective licensing agreements, no reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of Cambridge University Press. -
Christian Theology in Asia
This page intentionally left blank CHRISTIAN THEOLOGY IN ASIA EDITED BY SEBASTIAN C. H. KIM CHRISTIAN THEOLOGY IN ASIA The majority of the world’s Christians now live outside Europe and North America, and global Christianity is becoming increasingly diverse. Interest in the history and theology of churches in non- western contexts is growing rapidly as ‘old world’ churches face this new reality. This book focuses on how Asian Christian theologies have been shaped by the interaction of Christian communities with the societies around them and how they relate to the specific historical contexts from which they have emerged. The distinctive- ness of Asian Christianity is shown to be the outcome of dealing with various historical challenges. Questions addressed include: * How does Asian Christianity relate to local socio-cultural, religious and political environments? * What is distinctive about the historical development of Asian theologies? * How have Asian theologies contributed to contemporary theological discussions within world Christianity? sebastianc.h.kimis Professor of Theology and Public Life at the Faculty of Education and Theology, York St John University. His publications include In Search of Identity: Debates on Religious Conversion in India (2003). CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS Cambridge, New York, Melbourne, Madrid, Cape Town, Singapore, São Paulo Cambridge University Press The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 8RU, UK Published in the United States of America by Cambridge University Press, New York www.cambridge.org Information on this title: www.cambridge.org/9780521863087 © Cambridge University Press 2008 This publication is in copyright. Subject to statutory exception and to the provision of relevant collective licensing agreements, no reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of Cambridge University Press.