JB3-2102 Design, Analysis, and Test of a High-Powered Model Rocket-2

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

JB3-2102 Design, Analysis, and Test of a High-Powered Model Rocket-2 JB3-2102 Design, Analysis, and Test of a High-Powered Model Rocket-2 A Major Qualifying Project Report Submitted to the Faculty of the WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Science in Aerospace Engineering by _________________ _________________ _________________ Julia Bigwood Robert Connor Colby Gilbert _________________ _________________ _________________ Caroline Kuhnle Alec Mitkov Nathaniel Rutkowski _________________ _________________ Christian M. Schrader James Ternent April 13th, 2021 Approved by: _______________________ John J. Blandino Professor, Aerospace Engineering Department Worcester Polytechnic Institute This report represents the work of one or more WPI undergraduate students submitted to the faculty as evidence of completion of a degree requirement. WPI routinely publishes these reports on the web without editorial or peer review. Abstract This paper describes the design, analysis, assembly, and test of a high-powered model rocket designed to use an actively controlled set of grid fins for stabilization, and a cold gas thruster for its terminal descent. The grid fins were modeled using SOLIDWORKS and 3D printed for subsystem level testing using an Arduino microcontroller. A mechanical separation system for the second stage was designed using linear actuators and 3D printed clasps. Aerodynamic loads on the vehicle airframe, grid fins, and stabilizing fins were evaluated using computational fluid dynamic (CFD) tools in Ansys Fluent. Results from the CFD analysis were used as inputs to a dynamical simulation of the vehicle trajectory and attitude, implemented in MATLAB. Ansys Workbench was used for structural analysis. An analysis of the composite motor was completed using Cantera and COMSOL to model the chemical equilibrium reaction and evaluate the temperature distribution in the motor during flight. These results were used to provide chamber conditions in a MATLAB model for ideal rocket performance. Finally, components for the cold gas descent propulsion system were identified and the required thrust and on-time for various landing velocities evaluated. Results are presented from these analyses as well as a description of prototype construction and testing completed at the subsystem level. “Certain materials are included under the fair use exemption of the U.S. Copyright Law and have been prepared according to the fair use guidelines and are restricted from further use." 1 Acknowledgements The MQP team wants to recognize and thank the individuals and groups listed below for their support and help over the course of the project. • Project Advisor Professor Blandino for his guidance and support over the course of the project • Professor Hera for training and helping the team with Ansys and Fluent • Alicea Hyland for helping and confirming the Fluent model for ascent was correct • Dr. Erica Stults and the WPI Rapid Prototyping lab for helping with 3D printing and design advice 2 Table of Contents Acknowledgements ............................................................................................................. 2 1 Introduction ................................................................................................................ 17 1.1 Literature Review ................................................................................................ 18 1.1.1 Airframe and Recovery System ..................................................................... 18 1.1.1.1 Airframe of a Model Rocket .................................................................. 18 1.1.1.2 Avionics Bay .......................................................................................... 20 1.1.1.3 Motor Bay .............................................................................................. 22 1.1.1.4 Nosecone ................................................................................................ 23 1.1.1.5 Recovery System .................................................................................... 25 1.1.2 Propulsion, Thermal, & Separation Systems ................................................. 31 1.1.2.1 Solid Rocket Motors............................................................................... 31 1.1.2.2 Staging .................................................................................................... 34 1.1.2.3 Ignition ................................................................................................... 37 1.1.2.4 Motor Mount .......................................................................................... 37 1.1.2.5 Mechanical Stage Separation ................................................................. 39 1.1.2.6 Nozzle Design ........................................................................................ 41 1.1.2.7 Cold Gas Thruster .................................................................................. 44 1.1.3 Flight Dynamics Analysis .............................................................................. 45 1.1.3.1 Flight Dynamics ..................................................................................... 45 1.1.3.2 Controls .................................................................................................. 47 1.1.3.3 Dynamical Simulation ............................................................................ 53 1.1.3.4 Aerodynamic Modeling.......................................................................... 54 1.2 Overall Project Goals .......................................................................................... 56 3 1.3 Project Design Requirements, Constraints, and Other Considerations ............... 58 1.4 Tasks and Timetable............................................................................................ 59 2 Airframe and Recovery System .................................................................................. 64 2.1 Methodology ....................................................................................................... 64 2.1.1 Airframe ......................................................................................................... 65 2.1.2 Grid Fins ........................................................................................................ 68 2.1.3 Flight Camera................................................................................................. 76 2.1.4 Nosecone ........................................................................................................ 78 2.2 Analysis ............................................................................................................... 79 2.2.1 Finite Element Analysis with Ansys Airframe Stress Distribution ............... 79 2.2.2 Computational Fluid Dynamics Analysis with Ansys ................................... 82 2.2.3 Airframe Stress Distribution (Analysis Task 1)............................................. 86 2.2.4 Grid Fin Aerodynamic Loads (ARS Analysis Task 2) .................................. 94 2.2.5 Grid Fin Stress Distribution (Analysis Task 3)............................................ 110 3 Propulsion, Thermal, and Separation Systems – Design and Analysis .................... 115 3.1 Methodology ..................................................................................................... 115 3.1.1 Engine Systems ............................................................................................ 116 3.1.2 Ignition System ............................................................................................ 116 3.1.3 Motor Performance Analysis (Analysis Task 1) .......................................... 117 3.1.4 Thermal Distribution Model (Analysis Task 2) ........................................... 119 3.1.5 Separation .................................................................................................... 125 3.1.6 Black Powder Charges ................................................................................. 126 3.1.7 Mechanical Stage Separation System (Analysis Task 3) ............................. 127 3.1.8 Cold Gas Thruster ........................................................................................ 132 3.2 Analysis ............................................................................................................. 133 4 3.2.1 Motor Performance Analysis (Analysis Task 1) Results ............................. 133 3.2.2 Thermal Model (Analysis Task 2) Results .................................................. 136 3.2.3 Mechanical Stage Separation Model (Analysis Task 3) Results ................. 139 3.2.4 Cold Gas Thruster Descent Model (Analysis Task 4) Results .................... 143 4 Flight Dynamics Analysis ........................................................................................ 148 4.1 Methodology ..................................................................................................... 148 4.1.1 Stability Fin Design ..................................................................................... 148 4.1.2 Avionics Implementation ............................................................................. 150 4.1.3 Avionics Bay ................................................................................................ 152 4.2 Analysis ............................................................................................................. 153 4.2.1 Analysis Task 1 (Vehicle Dynamics and Performance Model) ..................
Recommended publications
  • Validation of Wind Tunnel Test and Cfd Techniques for Retro-Propulsion (Retpro): Overview on a Project Within the Future Launchers Preparatory Programme (Flpp)
    VALIDATION OF WIND TUNNEL TEST AND CFD TECHNIQUES FOR RETRO-PROPULSION (RETPRO): OVERVIEW ON A PROJECT WITHIN THE FUTURE LAUNCHERS PREPARATORY PROGRAMME (FLPP) D. Kirchheck, A. Marwege, J. Klevanski, J. Riehmer, A. Gulhan¨ German Aerospace Center (DLR) Supersonic and Hypersonic Technologies Department Cologne, Germany S. Karl O. Gloth German Aerospace Center (DLR) enGits GmbH Spacecraft Department Todtnau, Germany Gottingen,¨ Germany ABSTRACT and landing (VTVL) spacecraft, assisted by retro-propulsion. Up to now, in Europe, knowledge and expertise in that field, The RETPRO project is a 2-years activity, led by the Ger- though constantly growing, is still limited. Systematic stud- man Aerospace Center (DLR) in the frame of ESA’s Future ies were conducted to compare concepts for possible future Launchers Preparatory Program (FLPP), to close the gap of European launchers [2, 3], and activities on detailed inves- knowledge on aerodynamics and aero-thermodynamics of tigations of system components of VTVL re-usable launch retro-propulsion assisted landings for future concepts in Eu- vehicles (RLV) recently started in the RETALT project [4, 5]. rope. The paper gives an overview on the goals, strategy, and Nevertheless, validated knowledge on the aerodynamic current status of the project, aiming for the validation of inno- and aerothermal characteristics of such vehicles is still lim- vative WTT and CFD tools for retro-propulsion applications. ited to a small amount of experimental and numerical inves- Index Terms— RETPRO, retro-propulsion, launcher tigations mostly on lower altitude VTVL trajectories, e. g. aero-thermodynamics, wind tunnel testing, CFD validation within the CALLISTO project [6, 7, 8]. Other studies were conducted to analyze the aerothermodynamics of a simplified generic Falcon 9 geometry during its re-entry and landing 1.
    [Show full text]
  • IAC-17-D2.4.3 Page 1 of 18 IAC-17
    68th International Astronautical Congress (IAC), Adelaide, Australia, 25-29 September 2017. Copyright ©2017 by DLR-SART. Published by the IAF, with permission and released to the IAF to publish in all forms. IAC-17- D2.4.3 Evaluation of Future Ariane Reusable VTOL Booster stages Etienne Dumonta*, Sven Stapperta, Tobias Eckerb, Jascha Wilkena, Sebastian Karlb, Sven Krummena, Martin Sippela a Department of Space Launcher Systems Analysis (SART), Institute of Space Systems, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Robert Hooke Straße 7, 28359 Bremen, Germany b Department of Spacecraft, Institute of Aerodynamics and Flow Technology, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Bunsenstraße 10, 37073 Gottingen, Germany *[email protected] Abstract Reusability is anticipated to strongly impact the launch service market if sufficient reliability and low refurbishment costs can be achieved. DLR is performing an extensive study on return methods for a reusable booster stage for a future launch vehicle. The present study focuses on the vertical take-off and vertical landing (VTOL) method. First, a restitution of a flight of Falcon 9 is presented in order to assess the accuracy of the tools used. Then, the preliminary designs of different variants of a future Ariane launch vehicle with a reusable VTOL booster stage are described. The proposed launch vehicle is capable of launching a seven ton satellite into a geostationary transfer orbit (GTO) from the European spaceport in Kourou. Different stagings and propellants (LOx/LH2, LOx/LCH4, LOx/LC3H8, subcooled LOx/LCH4) are considered, evaluated and compared. First sizing of a broad range of launcher versions are based on structural index derived from existing stages.
    [Show full text]
  • Supersonic Retropropulsion Wind Tunnel Testing
    NASA/TM—2012-217746 AIAA–2012–401 Entry, Descent, and Landing With Propulsive Deceleration: Supersonic Retropropulsion Wind Tunnel Testing Bryan Palaszewski Glenn Research Center, Cleveland, Ohio December 2012 NASA STI Program . in Profi le Since its founding, NASA has been dedicated to the • CONFERENCE PUBLICATION. Collected advancement of aeronautics and space science. The papers from scientifi c and technical NASA Scientifi c and Technical Information (STI) conferences, symposia, seminars, or other program plays a key part in helping NASA maintain meetings sponsored or cosponsored by NASA. this important role. • SPECIAL PUBLICATION. Scientifi c, The NASA STI Program operates under the auspices technical, or historical information from of the Agency Chief Information Offi cer. It collects, NASA programs, projects, and missions, often organizes, provides for archiving, and disseminates concerned with subjects having substantial NASA’s STI. The NASA STI program provides access public interest. to the NASA Aeronautics and Space Database and its public interface, the NASA Technical Reports • TECHNICAL TRANSLATION. English- Server, thus providing one of the largest collections language translations of foreign scientifi c and of aeronautical and space science STI in the world. technical material pertinent to NASA’s mission. Results are published in both non-NASA channels and by NASA in the NASA STI Report Series, which Specialized services also include creating custom includes the following report types: thesauri, building customized databases, organizing and publishing research results. • TECHNICAL PUBLICATION. Reports of completed research or a major signifi cant phase For more information about the NASA STI of research that present the results of NASA program, see the following: programs and include extensive data or theoretical analysis.
    [Show full text]
  • 07 270520 WAI Turns 1 by Stinger NSW
    27 May 2020 Issue 07 - Special Edition What about it!? The need for knowledge WAI Statistics THE MAN BEHIND WAI - FELIX SCHLANG ✦ YouTube Subscribers | 65,200 ✦ YouTube Views | 8,019,689 ✦ First Episode | 27 May 2019 ✦ Episodes | 95 ✦ In Depth Episodes | 4 ✦ Live Streams | 14 ✦ Recorded Time | 58h, 50m, 34s ✦ Patrons | 422 ✦ YouTube Members | 114 Episode 1 Uploaded 27 May 2019 ✦ SpaceX News - Starlink Starhopper Twitter Followers | 5,992 Falcon Heavy and a Raptor ✦ Sponsors - brillant.org - Surfshark.com - NordPass.com What about it!? Turns 1 ✦ Collaborations With the need for knowledge, a space-tuber uploaded his first episode on YouTube back on the 27 May 2019 with a personal goal to connect the space - Beautiful Science community bringing us What about it!? ✦ Interviews - Scott Manley If you have become a subscriber and have clicked the notification bell then you would be accustom to the What about it!? introduction “My name is - Walter Cunningham Felix and I am your host for today’s episode of What about it!? As always - Dr Robert Zubrin there has been a lot going on in the space industry lately, so let’s dive right in!” and now after the airing of the 95th episode where here to - Peter Beck celebrate the first anniversary of What about it!? ✦ Away Missions - ESA Open Day From the outset, the distinctive style of What about it!? has brought us the latest space news twice a week complemented with away missions, - ESA Solar Orbiter Event collaborations and interviews. - CRS-20 Launch - Starship Testing The first away mission was the ESA Open Day which aired on Episode 40 with interviews with the Scottish YouTuber Scott Manley and Apollo 7 Astronaut Walter Cunningham, then came the ESA Solar Orbiter Event which aired on Episode 72 and it was not that long ago, Felix ventured to the US Space Coast for his first Live Rocket Launch and visited Starships in Boca Chica which aired on Episode 77.
    [Show full text]
  • Multi-Disciplinary Design of a Grid Fin for a Generic High Speed Missile
    Multi-Disciplinary Design of a Grid Fin for a Generic High Speed Missile June 2020 Report By: Shakunt Tambe CID: 01196160 Supervisor: Dr. Paul Bruce Imperial College London Second Marker: Dr. David Hayes MBDA Missile Systems, UK Submitted to Imperial College London in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Engineering in Aeronautical Engineering Department of Aeronautics Imperial College London South Kensington SW7 2AZ Blank Page Abstract The use of grid fins for high speed missiles has recently seen a resurgence in interest. This project investigates the aerodynamic performance and the inevitable trade-offs that must be made for producibility of a low drag grid fin that is more competitive with traditional planar fins. By adopting a three-stage computational approach, CFD studies were carried out to characterise the effect on aerodynamic performance from altering local geometrical parameters such as the leading and trailing edge sharpness, thickness to chord ratio, chord to span ratio and 3D modifications such as the effect of brazed joints and tapered trailing edges. For the geometry of a Vympel R-77 grid fin, the importance of the leading edge sharpness and overall thickness to chord ratio was significant in achieving an optimum lift to drag ratio. Flow choking at the supersonic design point (Mach 3) was not found to be of concern and a periodicity in performance is analysed by developing a generalised model of the shock structure and underlying flow physics. Superior performance was typically observed at smaller angles of incidence resulting from greater pressure differences between the upper and lower surfaces of the grid fin cell.
    [Show full text]
  • Disrupting Launch Systems
    DISRUPTING LAUNCH SYSTEMS THE RISE OF SPACEX AND EUROPEAN ACCESS TO SPACE Thesis submitted to the International Space University in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the M. Sc. Degree in Space Studies August 2017 Thesis author: Paul Wohrer Thesis supervisor: Prof. Jean-Jacques Favier International Space University 1 Abstract The rise of SpaceX as a major launch provider has been the most surprising evolution of the launch sector during the past decade. It forced incumbent industrial actors to adapt their business model to face this new competitor. European actors are particularly threatened today, since European Autonomous Access to Space highly depends on the competitive edge of the Ariane launcher family. This study argues that the framework of analysis which best describes the events leading to the current situation is the theory of disruptive innovation. The study uses this framework to analyse the reusability technology promoted by new actors of the launch industry. The study argues that, while concurring with most analysis that the price advantage of reused launchers remains questionable, the most important advantage of this technology is the convenience it could confer to launch systems customers. The study offers two recommendations to European actors willing to maintain European Autonomous Access to Space. The first one aims at allocating resources toward a commercial exploitation of the Vega small launch system, to disrupt the growing market of small satellites and strengthen ties with Italian partners in the launcher program. The second aims at increasing the perception of European launchers as strategic assets, to avoid their commoditization. The recommendation entails developing an autonomous European capacity to launch astronauts into space, which could strengthen the ties between France and Germany as well as lead to a rationalization of the geo-return principle.
    [Show full text]
  • Launch Vehicle First Stage Reusability a Study to Compare Different Recovery Optionslaunch Vehicle for Am
    Launch Vehicle First Stage Reusability Launch Vehicle First Stage Reusability a study to compare different Technische Universiteit Delft recovery options for a reusable launch vehicle M. D. Rozemeijer Launch Vehicle First Stage Reusability a study to compare different recovery options for a reusable launch vehicle by M. D. Rozemeijer to obtain the degree of Master of Science at the Delft University of Technology, to be defended publicly on Tuesday December 1st, 2020 at 09:00. Student number: 4141733 Project duration: April 23, 2019 – December 1, 2020 Thesis committee: Ir. B. T. C. Zandbergen, TU Delft, supervisor Dr. A. Cervone, TU Delft Ir. M. C. Naeije, TU Delft An electronic version of this thesis is available at http://repository.tudelft.nl/. Preface This report concludes, and is the culmination of, my Master thesis to complete the master curriculum in the field of Aerospace Engineering. Besides this, it also, hopefully, answers part of the question on how to make access to space easier. I have been working in the field of entry descent and landing since the start of the Stratos III project in 2016. This is also the start of the ParSim tool, which is the base of my thesis tool. Back then it was only able to recover part of the Stratos III rocket. This tool expanded to encompass the demands for the other projects I have been working on within Delft Aerospace Rocket Engineering (DARE), which are Project Aether and the Supersonic Parachute Experiment Aboard Rexus (SPEAR) all within the Parachute Research Group. Besides the tool, working on these projects increased my knowledge of Entry, Descent and Landing tremendously.
    [Show full text]
  • A Multidisciplinary Study on a VTVL and a VTHL Booster Stage
    70th International Astronautical Congress (IAC), Washington D.C., United States, 21-25 October 2019. Copyright ©2019 by the International Astronautical Federation (IAF). All rights reserved. IAC-19-D2.4.2 European Next Reusable Ariane (ENTRAIN): A Multidisciplinary Study on a VTVL and a VTHL Booster Stage Sven Stapperta*, Jascha Wilkena, Leonid Busslera, Martin Sippela, Sebastian Karlb, Josef Klevanskic, Christian Hantzc, Lâle Evrim Briesed, Klaus Schnepperd a German Aerospace Center (DLR), Institute of Space Systems, Robert-Hooke-Straße 7. 28359 Bremen, Germany b German Aerospace Center (DLR), Institute of Aerodynamics and Flow Technology, Bunsenstrasse 10, 37073 Göttingen, Germany c German Aerospace Center (DLR), Institute of Aerodynamics and Flow Technology, Linder Höhe, 51147 Köln, Germany e German Aerospace Center (DLR), Institute of System Dynamics and Control, 82234,Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany * Corresponding Author Abstract The recent success of the emerging private space companies SpaceX and Blue Origin in landing, recovering and relaunching reusable first stages have demonstrated the possibility of building reliable and low-cost reusable first stages. Thus, the importance for assessing whether such a reusable launch vehicle (RLV) could be designed and built in Europe has increased. Due to this renewed interest in RLVs, the German Aerospace Center (DLR) has initiated a study on reusable first stages named ENTRAIN (European Next Reusable Ariane). Within this study two return methods, respectively vertical take-off, vertical landing (VTVL) and vertical take-off, horizontal landing (VTHL) with winged stages, are investigated. The goal is to assess the impact of the return method on the launcher and to conduct a preliminary design of a possible future European RLV.
    [Show full text]
  • Space Launch Vehicle Design
    Space Launch Vehicle Design Conceptual design of rocket powered, vertical takeoff, fully expendable and first stage boostback space launch vehicles David Woodward Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering University of Texas at Arlington This dissertation is submitted for the degree of Masters of Science of Aerospace Engineering College of Engineering December 2017 i Declaration I hereby declare that except where specific reference is made to the work of others, this thesis is my own work and contains nothing which is the outcome of work done in collaboration with others, except as specified in the text and Acknowledgements. Of specific note is the MAE 4350/4351 Senior Design class that ran from January 2017 through August 2017 which was tasked with a similar project. The work presented in my thesis did not borrow from their work except for adapting their method for the estimating of the zero-lift drag coefficient of grid fins, which is referenced appropriately in the text. The methodology used to size first stage boostback launch vehicles and simulate a return-to-launch-site trajectory is of my own design and work. This thesis contains fewer than 51,000 words including appendices, bibliography, footnotes, tables and equations and has fewer than 90 figures. David Woodward January 2018 ii Acknowledgements To Dr. Chudoba, for first meeting with me back in my sophomore year and being a continual presence in my education ever since. The knowledge and skills I have developed from taking all of your classes and working in the AVD are indispensable, and I will be a far better engineer because of it.
    [Show full text]
  • 재사용 우주발사체의 회수 기술 현황 및 분석 a Survey on Recovery
    Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers 138 Vol. 22, No. 2, pp. 138-151, 2018 Technical Paper DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.6108/KSPE.2018.22.2.138 재사용 우주발사체의 회수 기술 현황 및 분석 추교승 a ․ 문호균 a ․ 남승훈 a ․ 차지형 b ․ 고상호 a, * A Survey on Recovery Technology for Reusable Space Launch Vehicle Kyoseung Choo a ․ Hokyun Mun a ․ Seunghoon Nam a ․ Jihyoung Cha b ․ Sangho Ko a, * a School of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, Korea Aerospace University, Korea b Department of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, Korea Aerospace University, Korea * Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT In this study, development information and technologies for reusable launch vehicles were surveyed. We investigated the reusable launch vehicles developed in various countries and analyzed their recovery technologies. In particular, we focus on the technologies of the Falcon 9 of SpaceX and the New Shepard of Blue Origin, which have succeeded in several flight experiments. Moreover, we explain the control algorithms for each flight condition. Finally, we discuss the reusable technologies that can be applied to the Korean Space Launch Vehicle to reduce the launch cost. 초 록 본 논문에서는 재사용 발사체와 발사체의 회수과정에서 사용된 기술에 대해 소개하고 분석한다. 이 를 위하여 세계 각국의 재사용 발사체를 조사하였으며 발사체 회수 부분에 따라 기술을 분류하였다. 특히, 실제 비행에 성공한 Space X의 Falcon 9과 Blue Origin의 New Shepard의 회수과정을 중심으로 조사하였으며 비행 조건에 따라 적용된 기술들을 분석하여 특징들을 나열하였다. 이를 통하여 추후 한 국형 발사체가 발사 비용을 절감하기 위해 사용할 수 있는 재사용 기술들에 대해 소개하고자 한다. Key Words: Reusable Launch Vehicle(재사용 발사체), Recovery Technology(회수 기술), Recovery Operational Concept(회수 기술 운용 개념), Space Launcher(우주 발사체), Spacecraft(우 주 비행체) Received 15 February 2017 / 8 September 2017 / Accepted 13 September 2017 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Stabilization and Control of a Vertically Landing Launcher
    Czech Technical University in Prague Faculty of Electrical Engineering Department of Control Engineering Stabilization and control of a vertically landing launcher Master's Thesis Bc. Richard Bl´aha Master programme: Cybernetics and Robotics Branch of study: Cybernetics and Robotics Supervisor: Doc. Ing. Martin Hromˇc´ık, Ph.D. Prague, May 2020 Thesis Supervisor: Doc. Ing. Martin Hromˇc´ık,Ph.D. Department of Control Engineering Faculty of Electrical Engineering Czech Technical University in Prague Karlovo n´amˇest´ı13 121 35 Prague 2 Czech Republic Copyright c May 2020 Bc. Richard Bl´aha Declaration I hereby declare I have written this doctoral thesis independently and quoted all the sources of information used in accordance with methodological instructions on ethical principles for writing an academic thesis. Moreover, I state that this thesis has neither been submitted nor accepted for any other degree. In Prague, May 2020 ............................................ Bc. Richard Bl´aha iii MASTER‘S THESIS ASSIGNMENT I. Personal and study details Student's name: Bláha Richard Personal ID number: 406276 Faculty / Institute: Faculty of Electrical Engineering Department / Institute: Department of Control Engineering Study program: Cybernetics and Robotics Branch of study: Cybernetics and Robotics II. Master’s thesis details Master’s thesis title in English: Stabilization and control of a vertically landing launcher Master’s thesis title in Czech: Stabilizace a řízení kolmo přistávajícího raketového nosiče Guidelines: Stabilization and control of a vertically landing launcher The goal of the thesis is to design and validate flight control laws for stabilization and guidance of a vertically landing launcher. The topic is motivated by a recent ESA call dedicated to this problematic to which the Department of Control Engineering was invited recently by a European research consortium.
    [Show full text]
  • (ENTRAIN): a Multidisciplinary Study on a VTVL and a VTHL Booster Stage
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Institute of Transport Research:Publications 70th International Astronautical Congress (IAC), Washington D.C., United States, 21-25 October 2019. Copyright ©2019 by the International Astronautical Federation (IAF). All rights reserved. IAC-19-D2.4.2 European Next Reusable Ariane (ENTRAIN): A Multidisciplinary Study on a VTVL and a VTHL Booster Stage Sven Stapperta*, Jascha Wilkena, Leonid Busslera, Martin Sippela, Sebastian Karlb, Josef Klevanskic, Christian Hantzc, Lâle Evrim Briesed, Klaus Schnepperd a German Aerospace Center (DLR), Institute of Space Systems, Robert-Hooke-Straße 7. 28359 Bremen, Germany b German Aerospace Center (DLR), Institute of Aerodynamics and Flow Technology, Bunsenstrasse 10, 37073 Göttingen, Germany c German Aerospace Center (DLR), Institute of Aerodynamics and Flow Technology, Linder Höhe, 51147 Köln, Germany e German Aerospace Center (DLR), Institute of System Dynamics and Control, 82234,Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany * Corresponding Author Abstract The recent success of the emerging private space companies SpaceX and Blue Origin in landing, recovering and relaunching reusable first stages have demonstrated the possibility of building reliable and low-cost reusable first stages. Thus, the importance for assessing whether such a reusable launch vehicle (RLV) could be designed and built in Europe has increased. Due to this renewed interest in RLVs, the German Aerospace Center (DLR) has initiated a study on reusable first stages named ENTRAIN (European Next Reusable Ariane). Within this study two return methods, respectively vertical take-off, vertical landing (VTVL) and vertical take-off, horizontal landing (VTHL) with winged stages, are investigated. The goal is to assess the impact of the return method on the launcher and to conduct a preliminary design of a possible future European RLV.
    [Show full text]