Melanismus Bei Arten Der Gattung Melanargia MEIGEN
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Cremisan Valley Site Management to Conserve People and Nature
CREMISAN VALLEY SITE MANAGEMENT TO CONSERVE PEOPLE AND NATURE Prepared by Palestine Institute for Biodiversity and Sustainability, Bethlehem Universitry 2021 Table of Contents Abreviations…………………………………………………………………………...…ii Executive summary……………………………………………………………………...iii 1 Introduction ................................................................................................................. 1 2 Location ....................................................................................................................... 2 3 Geology and Paleontology........................................................................................... 5 4 Flora and habitat description ....................................................................................... 6 5 FAUNAL Studies ...................................................................................................... 14 5.1 Methods .............................................................................................................. 14 5.2 Invertebrates ....................................................................................................... 17 5.3 Vertebrates ......................................................................................................... 18 5.4 Mushrooms/Fungi .............................................................................................. 22 6 Humans – Anthropolgical issues ............................................................................... 26 6.1 Cremisan Monastery ......................................................................................... -
NEWSLETTER Issue 4
NEWSLETTER Issue 4 October 2008 CONTENTS Page Chairman’s Introduction 1&2 Contact Details / Dates for your Diary / EIG Website 3 A Code of Practice for Butterfly Recording and Photography in Europe 4&5 A List of European Butterflies – A Role for EIG 6,7&8 Mount Chelmos, Greece 2008 Visit 9&10 Discovering Butterflies in Turkey’s Kaçkar Mountains 11&12 EIG Surveys in Hungary May – June 2008 13,14&15 Efforts for the Conservation of the Scarce Heath in Bavaria 16,17&18 Jardins de Proserpine 19 Spring into the Algarve 20&21 INTRODUCTION EIG now has 147 members and has had a successful year. In this Newsletter there are two reports of successful trips by EIG members to Mount Chelmos in Greece (Page 9 & 10) and to Hungary (Page 11,12 & 13). These activities are beginning to influence local National Parks and it was encouraging to hear that grazing has resumed in the Latrany Valley in Hungary something that the West Midlands group that went to Hungary in 2006 recommended. It was this group that formed EIG. We are able to organize activities in Europe only if we don’t fall foul of the 1991 EU Travel Directive and the 1993 EU Package Travel Directive. This means for all EIG trips we have to either use a travel company such as Ecotours or book our own flights and accommodation as we did in Greece or to travel independently and meet up at the arranged site as we did in the Ecrins last year. There is however an insurance issue outstanding, which would cover BC from, claims from anyone participating in the same way as they are covered by BC’s insurance for a field event or work party in the UK. -
SONUÇ RAPORU GAP Biyolojik Çeşitlilik
SONUÇ RAPORU GAP Biyolojik Çeşitlilik Araştırma Projesi 2001-2003 Doğa koruma ve sürdürülebilir kullanım yoluyla Güneydoğu Anadolu peyzajının ve biyolojik çeşitliliğinin korunması ((. -~ ' ' mm • . ..WWF mm SONUÇ RAPORU GAP Biyolojik Çeşitlilik .·. c;. Araştırma Projesi BAŞ O ~ l~.<!...r-.1 • .- G . ~ 1 1. AP BÖLCE r,111 : .. •A l.:>.~;ı~ ç, BA~KAN Ll ~I 2001-2003 C\llv~'.• '.i'ITASYON Mcl?l<EZİ YER NO /fb _ç DEMiRBAŞ NO 45 30 Doğa koruma ve sürdürülebilir kullamm yoluyla Güneydoğu Anadolu peyzajmm ve biyolojik çeşitliliğ inin korunması Welch, H. J. ed. (2004) GAP Biyolojik Çeş itli l i k Araşt ırm a Projesi 2001 ·2003 - Sonu ç Raporu DHKD (Türkiye Doğa l H ayatı Ko ruma Derneği) , lstanbul, Türkiye Yazarlar HilaryWelch - Derleyen ve Editör O. Emre Can - Büyük Memeliler Yıld ıray Lise - Büyük Memelller Uğur Zeydan lı - Metodoloji ve Peyzaj/Bitki Örtüsü Toplulukları Ayşeg ül Domaç-CBS&UzaktanAlgılama (OHKD) Mecit Vural -Botanik (Gazi Üniversitesi) İbrah i m Baran - Sürüngen ve Çiftyaşarlar (Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi) GeoffWelch - Kuşlar (RSPB) Bu raporu CD forma tında DHKD / WWF · Tıirkiye'den temin edilebilirsiniz o Türkiye D~al Hayatı Koruma Der~I (DHKD), Nisan 2004 Büyük Postane Caddesi No: 43·45 Kat 5, 34420 Bahçekap ı / lstanbul Tel: (O 212) 528 20 30 Fax: (O 21 2) 528 20 40 [email protected] Çeviri - Selen Akhuy ve Ali Yıldııafp Türkçe Ednöril - Yıldıray Lise, WWF-1ürkiye Düzelti - Deniz Şii/iter Tapan, WWF-1ürkiye RapoıTasanm ve Uygulama - Hilary Wefch Haritalar -Arıegüf Domaç ve Hilary Wefch Referans Gösterme Tüm rapor için önerilen: Welch, H. J. ed. (2004) GAP Biyolojik Çeş i tlilik Araşt ı rma Projesi 2001-2003 - Sonuç Raporu DHKD (Türkiye ~al Hayatı Koruma DemeQO. -
Grazing Effects on Day Butter Ies in a Mediterranean Woodland Ecosystem in Northern Israel
Grazing Effects on Day Butteries in a Mediterranean Woodland Ecosystem in Northern Israel Gad Ish Am ( [email protected] ) The Israeli Lepidopterists Society https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0932-3186 Talia Oron Israel Nature and Parks Authority Research article Keywords: Mediterranean woodland, biodiversity conservation, day-butteries, cattle grazing, monophagous species, endangered species Posted Date: November 3rd, 2020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-99467/v1 License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Read Full License Page 1/26 Abstract The effects of cattle grazing on biodiversity in Mediterranean woodlands are yet unknown. To assess these effects on diurnal butteries, we conducted daytime surveys in the Mt. Meron nature reserve (northern Israel) in two habitats over two different years. In each habitat we chose one site that was grazed by cattle and, as a control, a similar but ungrazed site. Belt transects (5m wide), divided for 100m replications, were surveyed ve times on ridges in 2015 (11 replications, 538 butteries, 25 species), and nine times in valleys in 2016 (12 replications, 3,944 butteries, 38 species). In both habitats, species similarity index between sites was high. Richness was higher in the ridge control and evenness was higher in the valley grazed site. In both habitats total abundance was ca. twofold higher in the control, and the abundance of woody aliated butteries was threefold higher in the control, probably due to overgrazing, which affects butteries’ breeding niches. For batha polyphagous and oligophagous buttery species, abundance was similar between the sites, and for a few of those, associated with increaser plants, it was even higher in the grazed sites. -
Genetics and Extreme Confinement of Three Overlooked Butterfly Species
Journal of Insect Conservation https://doi.org/10.1007/s10841-020-00281-9 ORIGINAL PAPER Genetics and extreme confnement of three overlooked butterfy species in Romania call for immediate conservation actions Bogdan Groza1 · Raluca Vodă2 · Levente Székely3 · Roger Vila4 · Vlad Dincă5,6 Received: 5 June 2020 / Accepted: 2 November 2020 © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020 Abstract A good knowledge of species distributions and their genetic structure is essential for numerous types of research such as population genetics, phylogeography, or conservation genetics. We document the presence of extremely local populations of three butterfy species (Iolana iolas, Satyrus ferula and Melanargia larissa) in the Romanian fauna. Satyrus ferula and M. larissa are reported for the frst time in the country, while I. iolas is rediscovered following presumed extinction. Based on mitochondrial DNA (cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1—COI sequences), we assessed the genetic structure of these populations and placed them into a broader context through comparisons with other populations from across the range of these species. Each of the three species had a single haplotype in Romania, suggesting low female efective population size possibly under genetic erosion. Two of the populations (S. ferula and M. larissa) are genetically unique, displaying endemic haplotypes in south-western Romania. The Romanian populations of the three species likely remained unnoticed due to their extremely limited extent of occurrence. Their restricted range, close to the northern limits of distribution in the Balkans, their apparent low female efective population size, the presence of endemic haplotypes, and habitat vulnerability (especially for I. iolas) highlight the need for monitoring and conservation measures for the safeguarding of these populations. -
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T The Journal of Research ON THE LePIDOPTERA Volume 37 1998 (2003) The Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera ISSN 0022 4324 Published by: The Lepidoptera Research Foundation, Inc. 9620 Heather Road Beverly Hills, California 90210-1 757 TEL (310) 399 6016 FAX (310) 399 2805 E-MAIL: Editorial: [email protected] Business: [email protected] Technical: [email protected] Eounder: William Hovanitz (1915-1977) Editorial Staff: Rudolf H.T. Mattoni, editor E-MAIL: [email protected] Scott E. Miller, assistant editor E-MAIL: [email protected] Zdenka IMenova, technical editor E-MAIL: [email protected] Associate Editors: The Lepidoptera Research Eoundation is in process of reorganization. The corps of associate editors will be established when complete. Manuscripts and notices material may be sent to the editor, Rudolf H.T. Mattoni, E-MAIL: [email protected] or to the above address. Electronic transmissions are preferable. Please note the instructions to authors on the back inside covert of this Journal Technical editor at the address: Zdenka Ki'enova, University of South Bohemia, Branisovska 31, 370 05 Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic. The journal is sent to all members of the Foundation. Classes of membership: Regular (Individual) $ 20.00 year (vol.) Contributing $ 30.00 or more year (vol.) Student/ Retired-Worldwide $ 18.00 year (vol.) Subscription Rate/ Institutions $ 30.00 year (vol.) Life $ 300.00 Statement of ownership and management THE JOURNAL OE RESEARCH ON THE LEPIDOPTERA is published two times a year by the LEPIDOPTERA RESEARCH EOUNDATION, INC. Publication and business offices are located at the Beverly Hills, California address given above. -
The Status and Distribution of Mediterranean Butterflies
About IUCN IUCN is a membership Union composed of both government and civil society organisations. It harnesses the experience, resources and reach of its 1,300 Member organisations and the input of some 15,000 experts. IUCN is the global authority on the status of the natural world and the measures needed to safeguard it. www.iucn.org https://twitter.com/IUCN/ IUCN – The Species Survival Commission The Species Survival Commission (SSC) is the largest of IUCN’s six volunteer commissions with a global membership of more than 10,000 experts. SSC advises IUCN and its members on the wide range of technical and scientific aspects of species conservation and is dedicated to securing a future for biodiversity. SSC has significant input into the international agreements dealing with biodiversity conservation. http://www.iucn.org/theme/species/about/species-survival-commission-ssc IUCN – Global Species Programme The IUCN Species Programme supports the activities of the IUCN Species Survival Commission and individual Specialist Groups, as well as implementing global species conservation initiatives. It is an integral part of the IUCN Secretariat and is managed from IUCN’s international headquarters in Gland, Switzerland. The Species Programme includes a number of technical units covering Species Trade and Use, the IUCN Red List Unit, Freshwater Biodiversity Unit (all located in Cambridge, UK), the Global Biodiversity Assessment Initiative (located in Washington DC, USA), and the Marine Biodiversity Unit (located in Norfolk, Virginia, USA). www.iucn.org/species IUCN – Centre for Mediterranean Cooperation The Centre was opened in October 2001 with the core support of the Spanish Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Environment, the regional Government of Junta de Andalucía and the Spanish Agency for International Development Cooperation (AECID). -
2020 PANDION WILD TOURS Dear Wildlife Lovers, Rare Reptiles and Amphibians
PANDION Wi ld Tou r s WILDLIFE HOLIDAYS IN BULGARIA, GREECE AND ROMANIA 2020 PANDION WILD TOURS Dear wildlife lovers, Rare reptiles and amphibians. SPRING BIRDING TOUR Exceptional diversity of moths and butterflies, many of them extremely we will be really happy to take you on a virtual journey to Bulgaria using as a rare representatives of European lepidopterans. BULGARIA AND GREECE BULGARIA vehicle this catalogue of ours. Dragonflies: Almost all of the insects of this order are rare European spe- Our tour agency, “Pandion Wild Tours”, has endeavoured for already 23 cies. 12 DAYS TOUR years to welcome nature lovers from almost all European countries, Australia, You certainly will be happy to watch also rare European representatives 22th April – 3rd May 2020 New Zealand, South Africa, USA, Canada and Japan. We are the oldest and of Spiders, Coleoptera and many other animals. SEA BLACK most experienced company for wildlife touring in Bulgaria. At the same time you will have the chance to get acquainted with one Bulgaria is a little country but there is no other like it in Europe: with of the most ancient cultures in the world, namely the rich culture of ancient Best Time: Mid April – May such a great biodiversity within its small area! More than 250 endemic species Scythians – our ancestors, the Thracians. Ask for more tour dates. of plants exist in Bulgaria along with many more rare and beautiful European For those who do not like to travel too much, we can offer family holi- ones. A very rich bird fauna, with some of the rarest representatives of Euro- days, ornithological and botanical vacations as well as such for those of you DAY ONE pean birds. -
How Reliable Is It?
PROTECTED AREA SITE SELECTION BASED ON ABIOTIC DATA: HOW RELIABLE IS IT? A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF NATURAL AND APPLIED SCIENCES OF MIDDLE EAST TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY BY BANU KAYA ÖZDEMĠREL IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN BIOLOGY FEBRUARY 2011 Approval of the thesis: PROTECTED AREA SITE SELECTION BASED ON ABIOTIC DATA: HOW RELIABLE IS IT? submitted by BANU KAYA ÖZDEMİREL in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Department of Biological Sciences, Middle East Technical University by, Prof. Dr. Canan Özgen _____________ Dean, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences Prof. Dr. Musa Doğan _____________ Head of Department, Biological Sciences, METU Assoc. Prof. Dr. C. Can Bilgin _____________ Supervisor, Department of Biological Sciences, METU Examining Committee Members: Prof. Dr. Aykut Kence ____________________ Department of Biological Sciences, METU. Assoc. Prof. Dr. C. Can Bilgin ____________________ Department of Biological Sciences, METU. Prof. Dr. Zeki Kaya ____________________ Department of Biological Sciences, METU. Prof. Dr. Nilgül Karadeniz ____________________ Department of Landscape Architecture. AU. Prof. Dr. ġebnem Düzgün ____________________ Department of Mining Engineering. METU. Date: 11.02.2011 I hereby declare that all information in this document has been obtained and presented in accordance with academic rules and ethical conduct. I also declare that, as required by these rules and conduct, I have fully cited and referenced all material and results that are not original to this work. Name, Last Name: Banu Kaya Özdemirel Signature : III ABSTRACT PROTECTED AREA SITE SELECTION BASED ON ABIOTIC DATA: HOW RELIABLE IS IT? Özdemirel Kaya, Banu Ph.D., Department of Biology Supervisor: Assoc. -
A Butterfly Expedition to Armenia
Vol. 3 No. 2 1996 EMMEL et al: Armenian Expedition 37 HOLARCTIC LEPIDOPTERA, 3(2): 37-41 A BUTTERFLY EXPEDITION TO ARMENIA THOMAS C. EMMEL1, ANDREI SOURAKOV2, AND ALEXANDER DANTCHENKO3 'Dept. of Zoology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611; and 2Dept. of Entomology and Nematology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, USA; 3Avangardnaia St. 11-160, ROS-125493, Moscow, Russia ABSTRACT.- The results of a June-July 1996 expedition to central Armenia are described. Immature stages of Limenitis reducta (Nymphalidae), Tomares romanovi (Lycaenidae) and Libythea celtis (Libytheidae) are illustrated, and a new food plant record is provided for Thaleropis jonia (Nymphalidae). A list of butterfly species (except skippers) found at Khosrov Nature Reserve is given. KEY WORDS: Apaturinae, Ascalaphidae, Azerbaijan, biodiversity, biogeography, Buprestidae, Caprifoliaceae, Caucasus, Central Asia, Cerambycidae, Coleoptera, Georgia, Hesperiidae, Leguminosae, Libytheidae, life history, Lycaenidae, Myrmeleontidae, Nemopteridae, Neuroptera, Noctuidae, Nymphalidae, Palearctic, Papilionidae, Pieridae, Russsia, Satyrinae, Soviet Union, Turkey, Ulmaceae, Umbelliferae. The Republic of Armenia is the smallest of the original 15 brought great improvement of the economic situation, so that life republics of the Soviet Union. Its area of 11,500 square miles in Armenia went almost back to normal. Problems with electricity (29,800 sq. km) covers the southern flanks of the Caucasus and fuel, when they occur, are usually temporary. Intensive Mountains. Armenia is bounded to the east and north by Azerbai- economic trade with Iran and Russia saturated markets with jan and Georgia, and to the west and southeast by Turkey and imported goods. For example, the purchasing of all supplies for Iran. The country is quite mountainous, with a wide range of the first two weeks of our 1996 expedition did not take more than habitats. -
(Lepidoptera: Hesperioidaea, Papilionoidaea) from Daghestan
Кавказский энтомол. бюллетень 5(2): 273274 © CAUCASIAN ENTOMOLOGICAL BULL. 2009 New records of butterfly fauna (Lepidoptera: Hesperioidaea, Papilionoidaea) from Daghestan (Russia) Новые находки булавоусых чешуекрылых (Lepidoptera: Hesperioidaea, Papilionoidaea) в фауне России из Дагестана D.V. Morgun1, V.V. Tikhonov2 Д.В. Моргун1, В.В. Тихонов2 1Moscow Centre of Ecology and Biology, Odesskaya str., 12a, Moscow 117303 Russia. E-mail: [email protected] 2Pyatigorsk Insect Museum, Academic Gallery, Pyatigorsk 357500 Russia. E-mail: [email protected] 1Московский эколого-биологический центр, Одесская ул., 12а, Москва 117303 Россия 2Музей насекомых, Академическая галерея, Пятигорск 357500 Россия Key words: butterflies, Lepidoptera, faunistics, Daghestan. Ключевые слова: булавоусые чешуекрылые, Lepidoptera, фаунистика, Дагестан. Abstract. Five new species of butterflies (Lepidoptera: C. lavatherae (Esper, [1783]). The species was mentioned Hesperiidae, Lycaenidae, Satyridae) were found in the by Korshunov [1972] for the Southern European Part of mountains of Daghestan (Russia). Russia, but its distribution has not been confirmed until Резюме. Пять новых для фауны России видов now there. булавоусых чешуекрылых (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae, Lycaenidae, Satyridae) приводятся для горных районов Gegenes nostrodamus (Fabricius, 1793) Дагестана. (Color plate 15: fig.2) The butterfly fauna of the eastern part of the Great Material. 1ƃ, Daghestan, Samur river basin, 5.09.2008 (V.V. Tikhonov). Caucasus represents an interesting and complicated Dry meadow in river valley. complex including Mediterranean, Turan and Middle Eastern zoogeographic elements. Some recent researches of museum and private collections showed the presence Familia Lycaenidae of some anatolic and eastern Mediterranean species in Armenia ledereri (Boisduval, 1848) Daghestan [Plyusch, Yakovlev, 2001; Morgun, 2004]. (Color plate 15: fig.3) That makes the Eastern Caucasian fauna close to the transcaucasian one. -
ATALANTA, Bd. Vil, Heft 2, Juli 1977, Würzburg
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Atalanta Jahr/Year: 1977 Band/Volume: 8 Autor(en)/Author(s): Kocak Ahmet Ö. Artikel/Article: New Lepidoptera from Turkey V 126-147 ©Ges. zur Förderung d. Erforschung von Insektenwanderungen e.V. München, download unter www.zobodat.at ATALANTA, Bd. V il, Heft 2, Juli 1977, Würzburg New Lepidoptera from Turkey V by AHMET OMER KOQAK In the present paper, which is a companion to the previous parts, two new sub species, Melanargia larissa wageneri (subsp. n.) and Coenonympha leander dierli (subsp. n.) (Satyridae) are described, and Melanargia syriaca (OBERTHUR) (Satyridae) is proposed as distinct species, finally a number of species and subspe cies which are new for Turkish fauna, are mentioned. Apart from these, general remarks on some little known Turkish butterflies are briefly indicated. This paper is based upon collections made by me during the recent years. All spe cimens including some types are preserved in the collection fo Systematic Zoolo gy in Ankara. I sincerely thank to Mr. U. EITSCHBERGER for editing this paper. Pieridae Euchloe charlonia DONZEL A series of charlonia were unexpextedly caught from the lower parts of alpine zone in SW-Turkey. This species usually inhabits in lowlands and middle heights of the mountains. Turkish charlonia in the author's collection were noted below: 10 66: Antalya Prov. (SW-Turkey), Kohu mts., Boliikkatran 1900—2000 m, 6.V I.1976 1 6: Isparta Prov. (SW-Turkey), vicinity of EQridir 1000 m, 2.V.1973 1 6, 1 9: Tunceli Prov.