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40 CHURCHES in 7 DAYS 7 DAY TOUR ITINERARY* DAY 1 Meeting
40 CHURCHES IN 7 DAYS 7 DAY TOUR ITINERARY* DAY 1 Meeting at the airport, transfer to the hotel and check-in. The first steps of your Pilgrimage will start from Katoghike Holy Mother of God and Zoravor Surb Astvatsatsin Churches, both dating back to the XIII century, situated in the centre of Yerevan. To get acquainted with the capital of Armenia, we will have a City Tour in Yerevan - one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world and the only one, that has a "Birth Certificate" - a cuneiform inscription, left by King Argishti I on a basalt stone slab about the foundation of the city in 782 BC, displayed at the Erebuni Fortress-Museum. Yerevan is often pegged as the "Pink City" because of the colour of the stones used to build much of the city centre. Another name of Yerevan is an "Open-air Museum", the reason of which you will understand upon your visit. We will start the City tour from visiting Cascade Monument which is about 450 meters high and 50 meters wide. A panoramic view from the top of Cascade opens up a breathtaking city view with Opera House, Mount Ararat, Swan Lake, Republic Square and posh Northern Avenue, along which you will walk down during the tour. We will also visit Matenadaran, which means a "book-depository" in old Armenian. Indeed, Matenadaran is the pride of Armenian culture, the world's largest storage of ancient manuscripts. In fact, it is a scientific research institute of ancient manuscripts which stores more than 17 thousand ancient manuscripts and more than 100 thousand ancient archival documents. -
Legends of Nature
Legends of Nature Protected Areas of the Southern Caucasus ARMENIA Implemented by: 2 Armenia Arevik Dilijan Khosrov Forest Arevik Dilijan Khosrov Forest National Park National Park State Reserve Sunny Mountains – Arevik Beauty in Harmony with Natural Forces and Royal National Park, embedded in Nature - Armenia’s Little Temples – Visitors to Khosrov the catchment of the rivers Switzerland fascinates Forest State Reserve can Meghri, Shvanidzor and with unequalled Caucasian experience the results of Nrnadzor, is one of the woodlands, flowering nature’s elementary forces on youngest protected areas of highland sceneries, curative the shape of the landscape. Armenia. springs and clear lakes. Page 14 Page 10 Page 12 Lake Arpi Sevan Shikahogh Lake Arpi Sevan Shikahogh National Park National Park State Reserve Beauty on the Border – Open Armenia’s “Blue Pearl” – Treasures of Nature – plains, extensive wetlands, Lake Sevan is one of the Shikahogh is one of the few gentle slopes and ever- largest and highest freshwa- places in Armenia where changing seasonal colours ter lakes in the world and a dense pristine broadleaf make Lake Arpi an ideal paradise for birdwatchers. forests have survived. place for birdwatching and Page 18 Page 20 reflection. Page 16 Zangezur & Plane Grove Cross-border Routes Discover fascinating contrasts of Zangezur & Plane Grove Sanctuaries the Caucasus from ice-capped high mountain peaks to subtropi- Plane Grove and Zangezur sanctuaries are famous for their cal landscapes, continental ancient trees and have the potential to develop some of Armenia’s steppes and dense forests. best scenic trails. Two cross-border routes through Page 22 Armenia and Georgia include highlights of protected areas and cultural monuments in the Lesser and Greater Caucasus. -
The World Bank Rural Infrastructure in Armenia
30312 Public Disclosure Authorized The World Bank Rural Infrastructure in Armenia: Addressing Gaps in Service Delivery Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Infrastructure and Energy Services Department Europe and Central Asia Region 1st September 2004 FINAL REPORT: 1st September 2004 Disclaimer: This paper is published to communicate the results of the Bank’s work to the development community with minimum delay. The typescript of this paper, therefore, has not been prepared in accordance with the procedures appropriate to formal printed texts and the World Bank accepts no responsibility for errors. Some sources cited in this paper may be informal documents that are not readily available. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed here are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Board of Executive Directors of the World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank cannot guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this report. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply on the part of the World Bank any judgment of the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. © 2004 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), The World Bank. ii FINAL REPORT: 1st September 2004 CONTENTS Abbreviations And Acronyms vi Acknowledgments vii Overview and Summary of Recommendations 1 Introduction 5 Why did we do this Study?........................................................................................................................................5 -
CBD Sixth National Report
SIXTH NATIONAL REPORT TO THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY OF THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA Sixth National Report to the Convention on Biological Diversity EXECUTIVE SUMMERY The issues concerning the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity of the Republic of Armenia are an important and integral part of the country's environmental strategy that are aimed at the prevention of biodiversity loss and degradation of the natural environment, ensuring the biological diversity and human well- being. Armenia's policy in this field is consistent with the following goals set out in the 2010-2020 Strategic Plan of the Convention on Biological Diversity (hereinafter CBD): 1. Address the underlying causes of biodiversity loss by mainstreaming biodiversity across government and society 2. Reduce the direct pressures on biodiversity and promote sustainable use 3. To improve the status of biodiversity by safeguarding ecosystems, species and genetic diversity 4. Enhance the benefits to all from biodiversity and ecosystem services (hereinafter ES) 5. Enhance implementation through participatory planning, knowledge management and capacity building. The government of the Republic of Armenia approved ''the Strategy and National Action Plan of the Republic of Armenia on Conservation, Protection, Reproduction and Use of Biological Diversity'' (BSAP) in 2015 based on the CBD goals and targets arising thereby supporting the following directions of the strategy of the Republic of Armenia on biodiversity conservation and use: 2 Sixth National Report to the Convention on Biological Diversity 1. Improvement of legislative and institutional frameworks related to biodiversity. 2. Enhancement of biodiversity and ecosystem conservation and restoration of degraded habitats. 3. Reduction of the direct pressures on biodiversity and promotion of sustainable use. -
General Overview of the Local Self
AMERICAN UNIVERSITY OF ARMENIA LOCAL GOVERNMENT REFORM IN ARMENIA: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS FOR SUCCESS A MASTER’S ESSAY SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE COLLEGE OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES FOR PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS BY ARPINE VARDANYAN YEREVAN, ARMENIA MAY 2014 SIGNATURE PAGE Faculty Advisor: Arthur Drampian Date Dean: Douglas Shumavon Date American University of Armenia May 2014 2 CONTENTS ABSTRACT .................................................................................................................................... 5 CHAPTER 1: PROBLEM STATEMENT AND METHODOLOGY ............................................ 6 BACKGROUND AND OUTLINE OF THE PROBLEM .......................................................... 6 HYPOTHESES ........................................................................................................................... 9 METHODOLOGY ...................................................................................................................... 9 CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW ...................................................................................... 10 CHAPTER 3: GENERAL OVERVIEW OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN ARMENIA ... 19 3.1. ADMINISTRATIVE-TERRITORIAL DIVISION AND GOVERNMENT STRUCTURE OF THE COUNTRY ........................................................................................ 19 3.2. CURRENT ISSUES IN THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN ARMENIA ..................... 20 3.3. FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT UNITS IN ARMENIA ............................................................................................................................... -
Wind Energy in Armenia: Overview of Potential and Development Perspectives
WIND ENERGY IN ARMENIA: OVERVIEW OF POTENTIAL AND DEVELOPMENT PERSPECTIVES ASSISTANCE TO ENERGY SECTOR TO STRENGTHEN ENERGY SECURITY AND REGIONAL INTEGRATION CONTRACT NUMBER EPP-I-08-03-00008-00 MARCH 2010 This publication was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared by PA Government Services Inc. Wind Energy in Armenia: Overview of Potential and Development Perspectives ASSISTANCE TO ENERGY SECTOR TO STRENGTHEN ENERGY SECURITY AND REGIONAL INTEGRATION CONTRACT NUMBER EPP-I-08-03-00008-00 The author’s views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States Government. Wind Energy in Armenia: Overview of Potential and Development Perspectives ASSISTANCE TO ENERGY SECTOR TO STRENGTHEN ENERGY SECURITY AND REGIONAL INTEGRATION CONTRACT NUMBER EPP-I-08-03-00008-00 March 2010 © PA Consulting Group 2010 Prepared for: United States Agency for PA Government Services Inc. International Development 4601 N. Fairfax Drive Armenia Mission Suite 600 1 American Ave. Arlington, VA 22203 Yerevan 0082 Armenia Prepared by: PA Government Services Inc. Tel: +1 571 227 9000 Fax: +1 571 227 9001 www.paconsulting.com Version: 1.0 Wind Energy in Armenia: Overview of potential and development perspectives. March 2010 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Summary 1-1 2. Introduction 2-1 2.1 International Trends 2-1 2.2 State of the energy sector in Armenia 2-3 3. Wind Studies 3-1 4. Wind Measurements 4-1 5. Wind Energy Potential 5-1 6. Development perspectives 6-1 6.1 Technical limitations 6-1 6.2 Perspective Sites 6-3 6.3 Grid Interconnection 6-8 6.4 Economic Limitations 6-11 7. -
Development of a River Basin Management Plan for Hrazdan River Basin
European Union Water Initiative Plus for Eastern Partnership Countries (EUWI+) Results 2 & 3 DEVELOPMENT OF A RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR HRAZDAN RIVER BASIN CONSULTATION ON THE PROGRAMME OF MEASURES APPENDIX 1 ANALYSIS OF QUESTIONNAIRES FOR LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT BODIES Version 1, 28 September 2020 APPENDIX 1 ANALYSIS OF THE HRAZDAN BASIN PUBLIC CONSULTATION QUESTIONNAIRES FOR LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT BODIES EUWI+ PROJECT: "COMMUNICATION ASSISTANCE TO SUPPORT THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ACTION PLAN FOR PARTICIPATIVE RBM PLANNING IN ARMENIA" Within the framework of the European Union Water Initiative Plus (EUWI+) programme, the process of developing Hrazdan and Sevan basin management plans started in 2018. The process of public discussion and consultation of the Hrazdan Basin Management Plan took place from 20 June to 20 August 2020. The Water Basin Management Plan is a guidance document developed as a result of collaboration between different stakeholders, offering common solutions to meet the needs of all water users, taking into account also the needs of the environment. Public participation plays a key role in the management plan development process. Questionnaires were used as a key tool in the public discussion and consulting process, through which expert opinions and information were collected to make additions to the water basin management plan. The questionnaires were disseminated through Gegharkunik Marzpetaran, the official website of the Ministry of Environment of the RA, the official website of EUWI+, the social networks of the CWP, as well as various CSO networks. The questionnaire was filled in by local self-government bodies (LSGB) representing 52 communities (57 questionnaires) and by non-governmental stakeholders in the basin – 134 questionnaires .A total of 191 questionnaires were completed. -
Armenia, Republic of | Grove
Grove Art Online Armenia, Republic of [Hayasdan; Hayq; anc. Pers. Armina] Lucy Der Manuelian, Armen Zarian, Vrej Nersessian, Nonna S. Stepanyan, Murray L. Eiland and Dickran Kouymjian https://doi.org/10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T004089 Published online: 2003 updated bibliography, 26 May 2010 Country in the southern part of the Transcaucasian region; its capital is Erevan. Present-day Armenia is bounded by Georgia to the north, Iran to the south-east, Azerbaijan to the east and Turkey to the west. From 1920 to 1991 Armenia was a Soviet Socialist Republic within the USSR, but historically its land encompassed a much greater area including parts of all present-day bordering countries (see fig.). At its greatest extent it occupied the plateau covering most of what is now central and eastern Turkey (c. 300,000 sq. km) bounded on the north by the Pontic Range and on the south by the Taurus and Kurdistan mountains. During the 11th century another Armenian state was formed to the west of Historic Armenia on the Cilician plain in south-east Asia Minor, bounded by the Taurus Mountains on the west and the Amanus (Nur) Mountains on the east. Its strategic location between East and West made Historic or Greater Armenia an important country to control, and for centuries it was a battlefield in the struggle for power between surrounding empires. Periods of domination and division have alternated with centuries of independence, during which the country was divided into one or more kingdoms. Page 1 of 47 PRINTED FROM Oxford Art Online. © Oxford University Press, 2019. -
Ra 2001 Population and Housing Census Results
ÐÐ 2001Ã. زð¸²Ð²Ø²ðÆ ºì ´Ü²ÎàôÂÚ²Ü ä²ÚزÜܺðÆ Ð²Þì²èØ²Ü ²ð¸ÚàôÜøÜºðÀ RA 2001 POPULATION AND HOUSING CENSUS RESULTS РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ ПЕРЕПИСИ И УЧЕТА ЖИЛИЩНЫХ УСЛОВИЙ НАСЕЛЕНИЯ РА 2001г. 65 1 ù. ¶³í³é (γÙá) t. GAVAR (Kamo) ã .Гавар (Камо) 2 ù. Ö³Ùμ³ñ³Ï t. JAMBARAK ã.Чамбарак 3 ù. سñïáõÝÇ t. MARTUNI ã.Мартуни 4 ù. ê¨³Ý t. SEVAN г.Севан 5 ·. ¶³·³ñÇÝ v. Gagarin с.Гагарин 6 ù. ì³ñ¹»ÝÇë t. VARDENIS г.Варденис 7 ·. ²½³ï v. Azat с.Азат 8 ·. ²Ëåñ³Óáñ v. Akhpradzor с.Ахпрадзор 9 ·. ²ÏáõÝù v. Akunq с.Акунк 10 ·. ²Õμ»ñù v. Aghberq с.Агберк 11 ·. ²Û·áõï v. Aygut с.Айгут 12 ·. æÇíÇËÉáõ v. Jivikhlu с.Дживихлу 13 ·. ²Ûñù v. Ayrq с.Айрк 14 ·. ²Ýï³é³Ù»ç v. Antaramej с.Антарамеч 15 ·. ²ëïÕ³Óáñ v. Astghadzor с.Астхадзор 16 ·. ²í³½³Ý v. Avazan с.Авазан 17 ·. ²ñ»·áõÝÇ v. Areguni с.Арегуни 18 ·. ²ñÍí³ÝÇëï v. Artsvanist с.Арцванист 19 ·. ²ñÍí³ß»Ý v. Artsvashen с.Арцвашен 20 ·. ²ñï³ÝÇß v. Artanish с.Артаниш 21 ·. ²ñ÷áõÝù v. Arpunq с.Арпунк 22 ·. ´»ñ¹ÏáõÝù v. Berdkunq с.Бердкунк 23 ·. ¶³ÝÓ³Ï v. Gandzak с.Гандзак 24 ·. ¶»Õ³Ù³μ³Ï v. Geghamabak с.Гегамабак 25 ·. ¶»Õ³Ù³ë³ñ v. Geghamasar с.Гегамасар 26 ·. ¶»Õ³Ù³í³Ý v. Geghamavan с.Гегамаван 27 ·. ¶»Õ³ñùáõÝÇù v. Gegharkunik с.Гегаркуник 28 ·. ¶»Õ³ù³ñ v. Geghaqar с.Гегакар 29 ·. ¶»ÕÑáíÇï v. Geghhovit с.Геховит 30 ·. È»éݳÑáíÇï v. -
AM 15SC Decisions EN.Pdf
PROCEEDINGS OF THE 15th MEETING OF THE STEERING COMMITTEE OF THE NATIONAL POLICY DIALOGUE ON WATER SECTOR ISSUES IN ARMENIA April 26, 2016 Yerevan, Armenia The 15th Meeting of the Steering Committee (SC) of the National Policy Dialogue (NPD) on Water Sector Issues in Armenia was chaired by Mr. Volodya Narimanyan, Deputy Head of the State Committee on Water Systems (SCWS) of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Armenia. 15th Meetings of the Steering Committee of the NPD on Water Sector Issues in Armenia The objective of the meeting was to discuss the status of NPD activities and recent developments in water sector of Armenia, as well as the progress in implementation of the EU Water Framework Directive (WFD) principles in Armenia. The meeting also served as platform for establishing synergies with other international water projects implemented in Armenia. In the opening session Mr. Narimanyan welcomed the participants of the meeting, and presented the main points of the agenda. The SC members adopted the agenda as it was presented. Opening statement were made by Mr. John Barker from the Delegation of the European Union (EU) to Armenia, Ms. Tatiana Efimova from Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)/Environmental Action Programme (EAP) Task Force Secretariat, and Mr. Peep Mardiste from the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE). In his remarks Mr. Barker welcomed the participants of the meeting, and stressed the importance of the platform, which the NPD is serving for. He also mentioned about the European Investment Bank loan of 30.7 mln Euro for financing the improvement of the quality and reliability of water supply services and the upgrading of wastewater treatment in Armenia, and the planned grant of 15 mln Euro within the EU Neighbourhood Investment Facility. -
General Assembly Security Council Seventy-Fifth Session Seventy-Fifth Year Agenda Items 34, 71 and 135
United Nations A/75/495–S/2020/981 General Assembly Distr.: General 16 October 2020 Security Council Original: English General Assembly Security Council Seventy-fifth session Seventy-fifth year Agenda items 34, 71 and 135 Prevention of armed conflict Right of peoples to self-determination The responsibility to protect and the prevention of genocide, war crimes, ethnic cleansing and crimes against humanity Letter dated 5 October 2020 from the Permanent Representative of Armenia to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General I have the honour to enclose herewith the ad hoc report of the Human Rights Defender of the Republic of Armenia on fact-finding activities in villages of the Gegharkunik region (marz) of Armenia (see annex). The report testifies to the indiscriminate and targeted artillery and air attacks by Azerbaijani armed forc es from 27 September to 1 October 2020 on the villages of Sotk, Shatvan and Kut, which have resulted in the killing of one civilian and damage to civilian infrastructure. I kindly request that the present letter and its annex be circulated as a document of the General Assembly, under agenda items 34, 71 and 135, and of the Security Council. (Signed) Mher Margaryan Ambassador Permanent Representative 20-13759 (E) 201020 *2013759* A/75/495 S/2020/981 Annex to the letter dated 5 October 2020 from the Permanent Representative of Armenia to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General Ad hoc report on fact-finding activities in villages of Gegharkunik province of Armenia damaged by Azerbaijani military attacks, 30 September–1 October Human Rights Defender of the Republic of Armenia Yerevan, 2020 On September 30, the Human Rights Defender visited Gegharkunik province of Armenia to conduct a fact-finding mission related to the Azerbaijani air and artillery attacks towards civilian settlements. -
Quarterly Report April - June 2016
QUARTERLY REPORT APRIL - JUNE 2016 PREPARED BY MANAGEMENT CONTRACTOR TABLE OF CONTENT 1. COMMERCIAL DIRECTORATE .................. 4 2. OPERATIONAL DIRECTORATE ................. 8 3. WATER REMOVAL DIRECTORATE ........ 32 4. ADMINISTRATIVE & FINANCIAL DIRECTORATE ................................................ 38 5. INTERNAL CONTROL DIRECTORATE .... 43 6. HUMAN RESEOURCE DIRECTORATE .... 47 7. QUALITY, SAFETY & ENVIRONMENT DEPARTMENT ................................................. 50 8. PUBLIC RELATIONS DEPARTMENT ....... 53 9. INVESTMENT PROGRAMS COORDINATION DIRECTORATE ................ 55 10. INDICATORS ............................................. 72 11. APPENDIX ................................................ 83 COMMERCIAL DIRECTORATE 1.1 Billing and revenue ................................................................................................................................................... 5 1.2 Customers service center .......................................................................................................................................... 6 Installation of new high quality water meters is over. About 40 000 water meters ( about 32 000 resi- dent-customers) were installed. Research proves that the program is justified and old water meters must be replaced with “C” class water meters. Below is the result of installed new water meters in Abovyan, Hrazdan and Ashtarak towns. Table 1 Number of Average consumption Average consumption customers with old water meters with new water meters Hrazdan 2 423 6.6