DOCSLIB.ORG

TRAILS Assocration April 1995

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
TRAILS Assocration April 1995 N EWS from the .,. Volume IX, No 21. NEWSLETTER OF nm 0REGON-CAI1FORNIA TRAILS AssocrATION April 1995 THE GREAT PLATTE RlvER ROAD RUNS ~ OCTA Events ~ TO GRAND ISLAND CONVENTION Now that the grass is starting to appear on the prairie, OCTA members are Nebraska to Host the National OCTA Convention, preparmg to head west. Here are some of August 8-12, 1995 the great events scheduled for 1995-for more details, see the Announcements on page 16. by Helen E. Sundell s YOU ARRIVE AT CONVENTION headquarters at the Midtown AprilS-9 California-Nevada Chapter Holiday fun in Grand Island, you will be "camped" on one sponsors Southern Trails A of the trails that followed the Wood River before joining Symposium, Zzyzx, CA. the trail on the north side of the Platte River. From this "camp site," April27 Dr. Norman Wright will convention goers will travel on the Nebraska trails on the north regale Utah Crossroads and south sides of the Platte River, the theme of the 1995 Nebraska with his research on pio­ neer odometers at the Salt convention. Both the speakers and the tours focus on this area of Lake County Commission the trail. Chamber, 7:00 P.M. After the busmess meeting and welcome Wednesday morning, Merrill Mattes, our keynote speaker, will evaluate "The OCTA Rev­ Mayl Nominations due for Friends of the Trail Award. olution," describing the organization's impact on trail preservation and research. To prepare us for our journey along the Platte, Gary May20 Joint Gateway/Trails Head Zaruba, from the University of Nebraska at Kearney, will review chapter field trip. Meet at Pony Express National 19th-century art and artists along the Platte River. Dr. Will Locke, Memorial, 9:00. from Hastings College, Hastings, Nebraska, uses a Mormon hand­ cart replica as part of his program. Convention attendees will have May21-22 Utah Crossroads invades Nevada on a Hastings Cut­ a "hands-on" handcart experience as "Some must push and some off field trip from Pilot must pull." Peak to the Ruby Moun­ Friday's program follows Platte River trail history as Dr. tains. Gilbert Adrian, from Hastings College, speaks about the flora and June 1 Nominations to Awards fauna indigenous to the region. Charles Trimble, an Oglala Sioux Committee due. and president of the Nebraska State Historical Society, will de­ scribe the impact of the western migration on American Indians. June4 National Trails Day. Dr. Jim Hanson, Jr. will deal with the years of the fur trade m Aug. 8-12 Annual National Conven­ Nebraska and Dr. Roger Blair will talk about the years of the tion, Grand Island, NE. (See GRAND ISLAND CONVENTION on page 6) '-----------------....! Page2 NEWS FROM THE PLAINS April 1995 grants did often have swine-and legend holds that. one man crossed at THE EDITOJ~'s CORNER least part of the trail with pigs for power--''swine" appeared nowhere FRIEND DAVID WHITTAKER issue for Robby's continuing adven­ in the acrostic. The correct word is old me history is the most tures on the Bear River and the Hud­ "swale," whose dictionary definition M umbling of professions-­ speth Cutoff. is "a low track of marshy land," but but he could have rephrased this truth Current events crowded out sev­ whose true meaning to all trail as "history and editing." Careful read­ eral interesting historical items that hounds is, "the trace of an old wagon ers will note that News frum the Plains have come my way, but Harold road." has further updated its look, reflecting Schindler contributed a contempo­ John Bidwell's "Earliest Explo­ not only the ongoing evolution of the rary account of Sutter's Fort that con­ rations of Colusa County" caught the newsletter's design, but also a need to firms a long-held suspicion: as a good attention of several readers, notably correct the basic historical integrity of Swiss, the captain pronounced his John R. Gibson of Rocklin, CA. John's our masthead. How, pray tell, can a name Sooter. Experienced Sutter careful examination of the Bidwell masthead be historically incorrect? hands will note how early and suc­ literature turned up a few holes in Two of America's most noted trail ex­ cessfully Sutter promoted his favorite your editor's scholarship. John sent perts and two of my favorite people, fabrications-additional evidence me a copy of C. C. Royce's John Bid­ LaMar Berrett and Greg Franzwa, that you shouldn't believe everything well, Pioneer, Statesman, Philanthropist: wrote to explain. The masthead on you read, even in News from the A Biographical Sketch and Addresses, our January issue showed the drover Plains. (You can believe everything in Reminiscences, Etc., of General John on the right side of the oxen, whereas the excellent historical series Hal is Bidwell, published in Chico in 1907. oxen were always driven from the left writing for The Salt Lake Tribune's ob­ The "Reminiscences" match the Bid­ side. How did a great scholar like servance of the Utah Statehood Cen­ well material in Colusa County so your current editor make such a bone­ tennial.) closely that I must agree with Mr. headed error? As he learns every day, Buffalo Chips has drawn praise Gibson that both versions were taken the breadth of his knowledge is only from several educators who are using from the same source and edited sep­ matched by the depth of his igno­ it in their classrooms, but the feature arately. The source may be Bidwell's rance-perhaps there's a lesson here needs your help. I know every one of recollections in the Bancroft Li­ for other experts, but I suspect it's a this issue's contributors personally­ brary-but perhaps Mike Gillis of lesson I'll have to learn repeatedly. I and I relied on my son for our first California State University at Chico, believe the newsletter's design is piece of artwork. Most depressing is who is working on a Bidwell biogra­ starting to gel, and appreciate the the apparent lack of interest in our phy, can solve these mysteries in many helpful suggestions I've re­ Classroom of the Quarter award-we time for the 1999 OCTA convention ceived from readers. I confess my ini­ received not a single nomination, and in Chico. tial desire to incorporate lots of only a casual comment by my daugh­ "white space" in the design has been ter alerted me to the excellent work r.==============;i overcome by the sheer volume of being done by David Dahlkamp, her OCTA news, and want to issue a blan­ history teacher. I recognize that such NEWS FROM THE ket apology to the many people who journalistic nepotism is not appropri­ PLAINS sent in items that simply didn't fit. ate, but I'm at the mercy of our mem­ We have excellent contributions bers. I hope to move the text to an Ed- to enliven our annual convention ucators' page and fill Buffalo Chips issue. Helen Sundell outlines some of with kid's stuff-pictures, poems and Editor Will Bagley the fun to be had at this summer's puzzles. If you don't like Buffalo Assistant Editor Robert Hoshide OCTA convention in Grand Island. Chips, ignore it, and it will go away. Jay Mennenga describes the history of Otherwise, parents and teachers, con­ Copyright© 1995 by the Nebraska's Fort Kearny. Treasurer tribute. Oregon-California Trails Jim Budde presents his annual reports Association on OCTA's finances. Robby Gun­ stream takes us over the Oregon Trail WOOPS 1451 Kensington Avenue through Wyoming and Idaho, explor­ Salt Lake City, UT 84105-2647 our weary editor somehow ing the Sublette Cutoff on a modem­ (801) 487-3727 managed to confuse pigs with day muleback expedition that will ex­ E-Mail: [email protected] cite the admiration and envy of all Yswales in the January 1995 trail lovers. Stay tuned in our next "Overland Acrostic." While emi- Ne~d Sub1nissinn Dei1dlinc for Nn1 1~_!1·uw t/1e l1/11i11;j is June 1, 1 YlJ5 April 1995 NEWS FROM THE PLAINS Page3 ITH SPRING ALWAYS COMES the familiar itch to tune up the old 4-wheel-drive COR.NER Wand start working on the trail. But as TH,E PRESIDENT'S Randy Brown reminds us, how we go about this task tells a lot about our real interest. Is it really his­ OCTA is incorporated, require that 50 percent or more of toric trails preservation? Or is it just to have a good time our members must return their ballots for an election of di­ with friends in the great outdoors? rectors to be legal. If the former, why is it that Randy's National Trails For this reason, it is important to vote even if you don't Marking Committee has received no reports-not one-of know the candidates. You really can't go far wrong because trails marking activities by chapters? For the lack of docu­ every name on the ballot that you will soon receive is mentation, it appears, a lot of the Carsonite markers we someone who is more than qualified to serve. So study the have put in the ground might as well be on the moon. candidates and make your choices. Then make sure to get What makes this question compelling today is that your ballot in the mail. OCTA has been entrusted under the National Park Ser­ Now, from all indications, Helen Sundell and her Ne­ vice's Challenge Cost Share Program to place hundreds of braska team have done an outstanding job in arranging for markers on major trails over the next two years.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Oregon-California Trails Association Convention Booklet
    Oregon-California Trails Association Thirty-Sixth Annual Convention August 6 – 11, 2018 Convention Booklet Theme: Rails and Trails - Confluence and Impact at Utah’s Crossroads of the West \ 1 | P a g e Table of Contents Page 2 Invitation & Contact Info 3 Registration Information 4 Acknowledgement of Risk 5 Menu 7 Mail in Form 9 Schedule & Daily Events 11 Activity Stations/Displays 12 Speakers 14 Activity Station Presenters 16 Tour Guides 17 Pre-& Post-Convention Tour Descriptions 20 Convention Bus Tour Descriptions 22 Special Events 22 Book Room, Exhibits, & Authors Night 23 Accommodations (Hotels, RV sites) 24 State Parks 24 Places to Visit 26 Suggested Reading List, Sun & Altitude & Ogden-Eccles Conference Center Area Maps 2415 Washington Blvd. Ogden, Utah 84401 27-28 Convention Center Maps An Invitation to OCTA’s Thirty-Sixth Annual Convention On behalf of the Utah Crossroads Chapter, we invite you to the 2018 OCTA Convention at the Eccles Convention Center in Ogden, Utah. Northern Utah was in many ways a Crossroads long before the emigrants, settlers, railroad and military came here. As early as pre-Fremont Native Americans, we find evidence of trails and trade routes across this geographic area. The trappers and traders, both English and American, knew the area and crisscrossed it following many of the Native American trails. They also established new routes. Explorers sought additional routes to avoid natural barriers such as the mountains and the Great Salt Lake. As emigrants and settlers traveled west, knowledge of the area spread. The Crossroads designation was permanently established once the Railroad spanned the nation.
    [Show full text]
  • The Mormon Trail
    Utah State University DigitalCommons@USU All USU Press Publications USU Press 2006 The Mormon Trail William E. Hill Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/usupress_pubs Part of the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Hill, W. E. (1996). The Mormon Trail: Yesterday and today. Logan, Utah: Utah State University Press. This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the USU Press at DigitalCommons@USU. It has been accepted for inclusion in All USU Press Publications by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@USU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE MORMON TRAIL Yesterday and Today Number: 223 Orig: 26.5 x 38.5 Crop: 26.5 x 36 Scale: 100% Final: 26.5 x 36 BRIGHAM YOUNG—From Piercy’s Route from Liverpool to Great Salt Lake Valley Brigham Young was one of the early converts to helped to organize the exodus from Nauvoo in Mormonism who joined in 1832. He moved to 1846, led the first Mormon pioneers from Win- Kirtland, was a member of Zion’s Camp in ter Quarters to Salt Lake in 1847, and again led 1834, and became a member of the first Quo- the 1848 migration. He was sustained as the sec- rum of Twelve Apostles in 1835. He served as a ond president of the Mormon Church in 1847, missionary to England. After the death of became the territorial governor of Utah in 1850, Joseph Smith in 1844, he was the senior apostle and continued to lead the Mormon Church and became leader of the Mormon Church.
    [Show full text]
  • The Oregon to California Trail
    Number 109 Fall 2018 The Oregon to California Trail Also Known As The Old Trapper Trail and the Siskiyou Trail By Dee Owens and Richard Silva The Oregon to California Trail, sometimes referred to as the Siskiyou Trail or the Old Trapper Trail, was a trail of commerce from the beginning, one of north and south directions. It was a trail between two territories or countries, British and American to the north and Mexican to the south. It holds the distinction of being the only early trail in northern and central California to have a history of early trapper and animal herding use prior to the main emigration period. It shares this distinction with the trails of the Platt River and other eastern trails. In the north, the trail began at Fort Vancouver, head- quarters of the Hudson’s Bay Company. The current towns of Portland, Salem, Eugene, Grants Pass, and Ashland were near the route in Oregon. In California the trail passed near Yreka, Dunsmuir, Redding and south through the Sacramento Valley to San Francis- Fort Vancouver—1845 co. The Oregon to California Trail developed from early game and Indian trails into a more obvious transporta- tion route due to the large numbers of horses and pack animals in the Hudson’s Bay Brigades going to and from California. Later the demand for animals in the Willamette Valley brought enormous herds of cattle, horses, and sheep over the route, further establishing its presence. The Siskiyou Mountains were first crossed from the south in 1826-27 by the Hudson Bay Company’s Snake Country Expedition, led by Peter Skene Ogden.
    [Show full text]
  • The Donner Party & Donner Summit
    January, 2017 issue #101 The Donner Party & Donner Summit - Part II 170 Years Ago This Month Occasionally at the DSHS we get queries about the Donner Party . Some people want to come visit the museum to learn about the Donner Party. That’s one of the hazards of being the Donner Summit Historical Society. Last month we opened this series with Part I which was an introduction. In the coming few months we'll see what was happening, regarding Donner Summit, 170 years ago. Donner Summit is most well-known for the Donner Party even though half of the party was down at Donner Lake, miles away and a thousand feet lower in elevation, and the other half, including the Donners, was even further away at Alder Creek. Since the Donner Party was not in the neighborhood so to speak and because there is a fine historical society inTruckee (Truckee Donner Historical Society) we don’t cover the story here on Donner Summit. The saga has been covered in numerous books, stories, and videos. What could we possibly have to offer? Then too, we have so many stories here, being the most significant historical spot in California and maybe in the entire Western U.S. It turns out, after thinking about it, that there is something relevant to Donner Summit to offer. The Donner Party did have a connection to Donner Summit or rather half did – the half who escaped the tragedy or were rescued from the tragedy. They all went over Donner Pass and some of the more dramatic episodes took place on Donner Summit: the escape of the Forlorn Hope, Starved Camp, the four rescue parties, the heroism of John Stark, and the end of Charles Stanton.
    [Show full text]
  • Emigrants' Guide
    THE LATTER-DAY SAINTS' EMIGRANTS' GUIDE: DI!INO A TABLE OF DISTANCES, SHOWING ALL THE SPRINGS, CRTEKS, RIVERS, HILLS, MOUNTAINS, CAMPING PL .CES, AND ALL OTHER NOTABLE PLACES, FROM COUNCIL BLUFFS, TO TBE VALLEY OF THE GREAT SALT LAKE. ALSO, THE LATITUDES, LONGITUDES AND ALTITUDES OF THE PROMINENT POINTS ON THE ROUTE. TOGETHER WITH REMARKS ON THE NATURE OF THE L.lND, TIMBER, GRASS, &c. THI WHOLE ROUTE HAVJ~G BEEN CAREFULLY MEASURED BY A ROADOXE• TER, AND THE DJSTANCJ: FROM POINT TO POllfT, IN ENGLISH MILES, ACCURATELY SBOW!f. BY W. CLAYTON. ST. LOUIS: MO. REPUBLICAN STEAM POWER rRESS-CHAMBERS &.!UiAfP, 1848. EDITED BY STANLEY B. KIMBALL \VITI-I A BIOGRAPHICAL I~TRODlTCTION BY JAMES B. ALLEN THE PATRICE PRESS/1983 All text matter in this book which is not in the public domain is Copyright© 1983 The Patrice Press All Rights Reserved First Edition Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Clayton, William, 1814-1879. The Latter-day Saints' emigrants' guide. Originally published: St. Louis : Mo. Repub­ lican Steam Power Press, 1848. Includes index. 1. West (U.S.) - Description and travel 1848-1860 - Guide-books. 2. West (U.S.) Distances, etc. I. Kimball, Stanley Buchholz. II. Allen, James B. III. Title. IV Title: Emigrants' guide. F593.C63 1983 917.8'042 83-2473 ISBN 0-935284-27-3 Published by The Patrice Press Box 42 I Gerald, MO 63037 Printed in the United States of America 6~~~~~~~,/-~ .. ~,~,:: ..-T ~f~~:._~ Pnov:.\ <i7 .. ~.H THE LATTER-DAY SAINTS' EMIGRANTS' GUIDE THE EDITOR'S PREFACE S OUR NATIONAL HERITAGE DISAPPEARS there seems to Abe a direct relationship between the rapidity with which we destroy this legacy and our desire to write and read about it, even to go in search of it.
    [Show full text]
  • Official Map & Guide
    California Trail National Historic Trail / Missouri / Kansas / Nebraska / Wyoming / Utah / Idaho / Nevada / Oregon / California National Park Service Official Map & Department of the Interior Bureau of Land Management Department of the Interior Guide - Large Print Forest Service Department of Agriculture Formatted for ADA standards at 11” x 17” print size. Paradise “Ho for California!” Free to the Pacific in 1805, land. Gold. Adventure. fur traders followed Between 1841 and 1869, Indian trails up western more than a quarter river valleys and across million people answered mountain passes, filling this call and crossed the in the blank spaces plains and mountains to on early maps that the “El Dorado” of the represented unknown West. By 1849 the lure country. By the late of instant wealth and 1830s, mountain men tales of gold beckoned had explored most of at the end of the 2,000- the routes that became mile California Trail. overland trails. In 1837 The story of the men, an economic panic swept women, and children the United States and who traveled overland gave people already to the West Coast has itching to move an become an American additional reason to go epic. Since the late 1700s, west. Throughout the the West had held out 1840s promoters and trail the promise of boundless guides worked hard to opportunity. After Lewis create an idyllic picture of and Clark found a way the prospects for greater Rev. 11/29/12 fortune and better health ideal climate and flowers open to Americans who that bloomed all winter made the journey to “made me just crazy to California.
    [Show full text]
  • A History of Morgan County, Utah Centennial County History Series
    610 square miles, more than 90 percent of which is privately owned. Situated within the Wasatch Mountains, its boundaries defined by mountain ridges, Morgan Countyhas been celebrated for its alpine setting. Weber Can- yon and the Weber River traverse the fertile Morgan Valley; and it was the lush vegetation of the pristine valley that prompted the first white settlers in 1855 to carve a road to it through Devils Gate in lower Weber Canyon. Morgan has a rich historical legacy. It has served as a corridor in the West, used by both Native Americans and early trappers. Indian tribes often camped in the valley, even long after it was settled by Mormon pioneers. The southern part of the county was part of the famed Hastings Cutoff, made notorious by the Donner party but also used by Mormon pioneers, Johnston's Army, California gold seekers, and other early travelers. Morgan is still part of main routes of traffic, including the railroad and utility lines that provide service throughout the West. Long known as an agricultural county, the area now also serves residents who commute to employment in Wasatch Front cities. Two state parks-Lost Creek Reservoir and East A HISTORY OF Morgan COUY~Y Linda M. Smith 1999 Utah State Historical Society Morgan County Commission Copyright O 1999 by Morgan County Commission All rights reserved ISBN 0-913738-36-0 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 98-61320 Map by Automated Geographic Reference Center-State of Utah Printed in the United States of America Utah State Historical Society 300 Rio Grande Salt Lake City, Utah 84 101 - 1182 Dedicated to Joseph H.
    [Show full text]
  • An Act of Survival a Portrait of California Pioneer Andrew Kelsey - Et Al
    An Act of Survival A Portrait of California Pioneer Andrew Kelsey - Et al. “The ‘49ers Edward Curtis Down through the ages, the unanticipated actions of ordinary folk inevitably influence key historic events in unimagined ways. During California’s Gold Rush Era and beyond, Andrew Kelsey and his brothers were that sort of influence on events of the day. Their actions and consequence still reverberate throughout the State of California, one hundred and seventy years later. Daniel Boone’s Dream In 1799, Kentucky’s legendary frontiersman Colonel Daniel Boone and his extended family left their beloved Appalachia and emigrated to the Missouri Territory. Many followed his lead. Boone’s eyes were on North America’s far western wilderness, and he so wanted to go there. Alas, his legs were a generation too old to carry him yonder. The Missouri Territory attr acted many frontiersmen, as it was the primary United States foothold on the continent, west of the Great Mississippi River. At the time, the Mississippi Basin was claimed by European hostiles: France, Britain, and Spain. Missouri was a safe haven, and the primary American corridor past the Mississippi to The Trails of the West. Commons Creative Daniel Boone In 1830, the Kelsey Clan of Barren County, Kentucky , followed Boone’s lead and emigrated to the Missouri Territory. Andrew Kelsey was one of five brothers and six sisters. Andrew’s eldest brother David was a noted veteran of the War of 1812. Andrew’s father Samuel Sr. hails back to the Revolutionary War with Great Grandpa Moses and his patriotic Virginian Scotch-Irish immigrant father John, bearing witness to the birth of America.
    [Show full text]
  • 2009 Annual Report October 1, 2008 - September 30, 2009
    Fiscal Year 2009 annual report October 1, 2008 - September 30, 2009 “You can’t understand America in the 21st century if you don’t understand the Native experience. What connects these five films is the resolve of their characters. This country is founded on people striving, being tenacious and moving forward...this is a look at that, through Native eyes.” — Chris Eyre (Cheyenne & Arapaho Tribe of Oklahoma), Director of Episodes 1-3, We Shall Remain Dear NAPT FrienDs, On behalf of the staff and board, we are pleased to share some of the year’s highlights in our Annual Report Fiscal Year 2009 (October 1, 2008 - September 30, 2009). Since 1977, our work has been built upon the fact that through the sharing of Native media with the world, we can preserve our past, maximize the present and brighten the future for generations to come while symbolizing the importance of culture, family, spirit, mind and body. While our primary business remains delivering high-quality programming to public television and radio stations, we are invested in technology. Through webstreaming, downloadable podcasts, e-newsletters, interactive webpages, webinars, digital media and social media, we have come to the forefront of reaching our audiences. But there is so much more to be learned and so many more lives that we can touch. Native American Public Telecommunications continues to be the premier source of Native audio, video and programming for public broadcasting. This year we’ve brought audiences award-winning documentaries, entertaining radio theater programs, and we’ve seen great success with the AIROS Native Network’s music programs.
    [Show full text]
  • John C. Freemont's Expeditions Into Utah: an Historical Analysis of the Explorer's Contributions and Significance To
    Brigham Young University BYU ScholarsArchive Theses and Dissertations 1986-12-01 John C. Freemont's Expeditions into Utah: An Historical Analysis of the Explorer's Contributions and Significance ot the Region Alexander L. Baugh Brigham Young University - Provo Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd Part of the Mormon Studies Commons, and the United States History Commons BYU ScholarsArchive Citation Baugh, Alexander L., "John C. Freemont's Expeditions into Utah: An Historical Analysis of the Explorer's Contributions and Significance ot the Region" (1986). Theses and Dissertations. 4511. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/4511 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. JOHN C FREMONTS expeditions UTAH historical ANALYSIS EXPLOREREXPLORERS contributions significance REGION thesis presented department history brigham young university partial fulfillment requirements degree master arts aleaiealenanderalexanderandtandir L baugh december 10198686 thesis alexander L baugh accepted present form department history brigham young university satisfying thesis requirement degree master arts B allenailencommittee chairman av er committee member 7 jez532 datejjz D michael quinn Ggraduateduatecuate coordinator00oordiadinator acknowledgementsACKNOWLEDGE MENTS my sincere thanks must
    [Show full text]
  • California Landmarks
    Original Historical Landmarks Index to Books I, II and III Plaques Dedicated by Grand Parlor, Parlors, or Parlors with Other Groups September 2009 Native Daughters of the Golden West 543 Baker Street San Francisco, California 94117-1405 Monument Vol 1-3.doc, September 17, 2009 Index to Original Historical Landmarks, Books I, II and III Page 2 of 38 Dedications with Native Sons of the Golden West are indicated by “+” Dedications with Other Groups are indicated by “++” County Plaque Dedicated Parlor Location Description Bk/Pge Goal 1/001 Dedication 1/003 Presentation 1/005 Sponsor 1/009 Founder, Lilly Dyer 1/013 State Information Name, Motto, etc. 1/014 Thirty First Star 1/017 1/020 Flags of California 1/021 State Seal 1/027 Mothers Day May 9, 1971 Grin and Bear It Cartoon 1/029 N. D. G. W. Directory 1/031 Landmarks Title Page 1/035 Historic California Missions 1965 Pamphlet 1/047 1/051 Mission Soledad 1/052 Mission Nuestra Senora County Road, Mission 1/053 Restored mission, Registered Dolorosisima De La Oct 14, 1956 NDGW Grand Parlor District, Soledad, Monterey 1/054 Landmark No. 233 Soledad Co. 1/055 Mission Picture 1/057 Subordinate Parlor Title Page 1/061 Landmarks Alameda * Parlor Listing Title Page 1/065 Church of St. James the Foothill Blvd and 12th Founded June 27,1858 by first 1/066 Alameda Dec 6, 1959 Fruitvale No. 177, ++ Apostle Ave., E. Oakland Episcopal Bishop of California 1/067 Berkeley No. 150, Bear Flag No. 151, Sequoia No. 1302-1304 Abina Street, 1841 – site of first dwelling in Alameda Domingo Peralta Adobe Mar 22, 1970 1/069 272, Albany No.
    [Show full text]
  • Donner Party by Emily Rose Oachs
    DEATH IN THE DONNER PARTY BY EMILY ROSE OACHS A CAUSE-AND-EFFECT INVESTIGATION THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK DEATH IN THE DONNER PARTY BY EMILY ROSE OACHS A CAUSEANDEFFECT INVESTIGATION CAUSE EFFECT DISASTERS LERNER PUBLICATIONS MINNEAPOLIS Copyright © 2017 by Lerner Publishing Group, Inc. All rights reserved. International copyright secured. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means—electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise—without the prior written permission of Lerner Publishing Group, Inc., except for the inclusion of brief quotations in an acknowledged review. Lerner Publications Company A division of Lerner Publishing Group, Inc. 241 First Avenue North Minneapolis, MN 55401 USA For reading levels and more information, look up this title at www.lernerbooks.com. Content Consultant: Tim McNeese, Associate Professor of History, Department of History, York College, York, NE Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Oachs, Emily Rose, author. Title: Death in the Donner party : a cause-and-effect investigation / by Emily Rose Oachs. Description: Minneapolis : Lerner Publications, 2017. | Series: Cause-and-effect disasters | Includes bibliographical references and index. | Audience: Age 9-12. | Audience: Grade 4 to 6. Identifiers: LCCN 2016008861 (print) | LCCN 2016009342 (ebook) | ISBN 9781512411157 (lb : alk. paper) | ISBN 9781512411263 (eb pdf) Subjects: LCSH: Donner Party—Juvenile literature. | Pioneers—California—History—19th century— Juvenile literature. | Pioneers—West (U.S.)—History—19th century—Juvenile literature. | Overland journeys to the Pacific—Juvenile literature. | Frontier and pioneer life—West (U.S.)— Juvenile literature. | Sierra Nevada (Calif. and Nev.)—History—19th century—Juvenile literature.
    [Show full text]