Sustainable Design to Different Situations, As Discussion Raises Questions About the Applicability to Sustainable Design Principles
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Packing and Crating Basics C2C Care Webinar to Begin With
Packing and Crating Basics C2C Care Webinar To begin with... ● Determine the needs of your object ○ What is your object made out of? ○ How will your crate be used? ■ Storage? ■ Traveling? ● How many times will the crate travel? ○ Single venue vs. multi-venue Storage vs. Traveling Crates ● There is a difference between crates for storage and crates for transit ● Different materials will be used for storage vs. transit ● Types of foam: ○ Thermal insulating foams for transit ■ U-foam ■ Esterfoam ■ Polystyrene Extruded foam ○ Shock absorbing foams for transit and storage ■ Ethafoam (various densities) ■ Volara Storage Concerns ● Off-gassing inside the storage crate ○ Avoid using Esterfoam, U-foam, and Polystyrene foams. ■ Objects should not be stored in closed crates with these foams for more than 90 days. ○ Be aware of the materials the object will be contact with. ○ Be aware of the composition of the object itself. ● Object should be easy to access and identify Transit Concerns ● Vibration and shock ○ Use an appropriate amount and type of foam ● Changes in temperature and climate ○ Line crates with thermal insulating foam such as U-foam, Esterfoam, or Polystyrene Extruded foam ● Handling ○ Crate should have clear stencils, skids, and handles to encourage safe handling ● Ease of packing/unpacking ○ Clear packing/unpacking instructions/diagrams Flatworks Common packing solutions for flatworks: ● Trays ○ Usually for framed works ○ allows multiple objects to be packed in the same crate ● Travel frames ○ For unframed canvases, or objects that -
The Practical Case of Organic Dairy Products in Glass Bottles and Jars
ReturnableTHE PRACTICAL packaging CASE OF ORGANIC DAIRY PRODUCTS IN GLASS BOTTLES AND JARS Reuse packaging to drastically reduce Fostered by a new regulatory framework, favorable to circu- waste lar packaging, regained interest for glass packaging is sprea- ding within Western Europe and might soon reach the leading According to a 2020 PMMI study on pac- countries in Asia, pushed by distribution leaders. kaging sustainability, 1 out of 4 CPG ma- nufacturers would currently be considering In France for example, some return and refill programs are cur- a purchase or equipment modification in rently being tested at regional scale to prove the feasibility of order to meet sustainability goals. circular models (Citeo report 2019). Glass containers, and in particular reusable ones, require spe- And 1 out of 3 would think of implementing cial precautions and call for specific options on the filling line. reuse, return and refill solutions, one of the 5 options available to reduce the environ- This can be done with the integrated solutions provided by Serac, mental impact of packaging. thus keeping benefit from the flexibility, performance, and sa- fety our brand is renowned for. For milk and dairy products in particular, re- turnable glass bottles and jars appear to be Let’s have a closer look on how we can help a possible option. As a leading partner of the you seize the returnable glass opportunity. dairy and food industry worldwide, Serac is observing an increasing interest for glass packaging machinery and has already de- livered several lines specially built to deal with the use of glass containers. -
2021 Double-Barrel Sampler Case Wine Selections
2021 Double-Barrel Sampler Case Wine Selections The Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo™ presents the 2021 Double-Barrel Sampler Case to showcase the Show’s annual Rodeo Uncorked! International Wine Competition. The case contains 12 award-winning wines from popular categories, placed in a commemorative, branded wooden box. The sampler case is available for $650 (FMV $350). All net proceeds benefit the Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo, a Section 501(c)(3) charitable organization that promotes agriculture by hosting an annual, family-friendly experience that educates and entertains the public, supports Texas youth, showcases Western heritage and provides year-round educational support within the community. The amount of the contribution that may be deductible for federal income tax purposes is the excess value contributed by the donor over the fair market value of goods or services received. Consult your tax professional for eligibility. Alexander Valley Vineyards CYRUS, Alexander Valley, 2014 Grand Champion Best of Show, Class Champion, Regional Class Champion, Double Gold In 1840, Cyrus Alexander rode into present day Alexander Valley. Calling it the “brightest and best spot in the world,” he built his home and raised his family. Decades later, the Wetzel Family is paying tribute to the man and the region with CYRUS. This Bordeaux style blend has characteristics of cassis, dark chocolate, dark fruits, dusty cherry and hints of cedar that draw you into the glass. CYRUS will only get better with age with its smooth texture, excellent balance and structured finish. Le Chemin Du Roi Brut, Champagne AOC, NV Reserve Grand Champion Best of Show, Class Champion, Double Gold This brilliant and lively brut illuminates “the King’s Path.” Made from some of the finest vineyards in Champagne, it has delicate aromas of apricot, white peach and eucalyptus. -
FAQ About Recycling Cartons
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT CARTONS WHAT IS A CARTON? » Cartons are a type of packaging for food and beverage products you can purchase at the store. They are easy to recognize and are available in two types—shelf-stable and refrigerated. Shelf-stable cartons (types of products) Refrigerated (types of products) » Juice » Milk » Milk » Juice » Soy Milk » Cream » Soup and broth » Egg substitutes » Wine You will find these You will find these products in the chilled products on the shelves sections of grocery stores. in grocery stores. WHAT ARE CARTONS MADE FROM? » Cartons are mainly made from paper in the form of paperboard, as well as thin layers of polyethylene (plastic) and/or aluminum. Shelf-stable cartons contain on average 74% paper, 22% polyethylene and 4% aluminum. Refrigerated cartons contain about 80% paper and 20% polyethylene. ARE CARTONS RECYCLABLE? » Yes! Cartons are recyclable. In fact, the paper fiber contained in cartons is extremely valuable and useful to make new products. WHERE CAN I RECYCLE CARTONS? » To learn if your community accepts cartons for recycling, please visit RecycleCartons.com or check with your local recycling program. HOW DO I RECYCLE CARTONS? » Simply place the cartons in your recycle bin. If your recycling program collects materials as “single- stream,” you may place your cartons in your bin with all the other recyclables. If your recycling program collects materials as “dual-stream” (paper items together and plastic, metal and glass together), please place cartons with your plastic, metal and glass containers. WAIT, YOU JUST SAID CARTONS ARE MADE MAINLY FROM PAPER. Don’t I WANT TO PUT THEM WITH OTHER PAPER RECYCLABLES? » Good question. -
An Ergonomic Customized-Tool Handle Design for Precision Tools Using Additive Manufacturing: a Case Study
applied sciences Article An Ergonomic Customized-Tool Handle Design for Precision Tools using Additive Manufacturing: A Case Study Alfonso González González 1,* ID , David Rodríguez Salgado 2, Lorenzo García Moruno 3 ID and Alonso Sánchez Ríos 3 ID 1 Campus of Mérida City, Department of Mechanical, Energy, and Materials Engineering, University of Extremadura, 06800 Mérida, Spain 2 Campus of Badajoz City, Department of Mechanical, Energy, and Materials Engineering, University of Extremadura, 06071 Badajoz, Spain; [email protected] 3 Department of Graphical Expression, University of Extremadura, 06800 Mérida, Spain; [email protected] (L.G.M.); [email protected] (A.S.R.) * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +34-924-28-93-00 Received: 12 June 2018; Accepted: 18 July 2018; Published: 22 July 2018 Abstract: A study was carried out with 135 surgeons to obtain a surgical laparoscopic grasper handle design that adapts to the size of each surgeon’s hand, in a functionally appropriate way, and has the sufficient ergonomics to avoid generating the problems detected nowadays. The main conclusion of the work is the practical 3D parametric design obtained for a laparoscopic surgical graspers handle that is scalable to fit each particular surgeon's hand size. In addition, it has been possible to determine that the anthropometric measure of the surgeon's hand defined as Palm Length Measured (PLM) allows the design of the 3D parametric model of the surgical handle to be conveniently scaled. The results show that both additive manufacturing and the application of ergonomics criterion provide an efficient method for the custom design and manufacture of this type of specialised tool, with potential application in other sectors. -
Structures and Exterior Envelope
Integration: Structure and Envelope Integrated Building Systems Part I: Integration Principles Part II: Structure and the Exterior Envelope Part III: Integration Case Studies 4.405Building Systems Building Systems: Definitions 1. Foundation/Subgrade (SITE) 2. Superstructure (STRUCTURE) Daly, Genik: Valley Center, CA, 2000. 3. Exterior Envelope (SKIN) 4. Interior Partitions (SPACE PLAN) 5. Mechanical Systems (SERVICES) 6. Furnishings (STUFF) Stuff Space Plan Services Structure Sources: Brand, Howard, Skin How Buildings Learn. Site Also see Turner, Gregory, Construction Economics and Building Design Bensonwood Timber Frame: 1996. Image by MIT OCW. 4.405Building Systems Building Systems: Definitions 1. Foundation/Subgrade (SITE) 2. Superstructure (STRUCTURE) 3. Exterior Envelope (SKIN) 4. Interior Partitions (SPACE PLAN) 5. Mechanical Systems (SERVICES) 6. Furnishings (STUFF) Rush specifies only four systems; • Structure • Envelope • Interior • Mechanical Source: Rush, Richard, The Building Systems Integration Handbook Curtainwall and raised floor construction. Image by MIT OCW. Integration Levels Definitions 1. Remote: systems are Remote physically separated from one another but yet still coordinated functionally Touching 2. Touching: One system rests on another Connected 3. Connected: one system is mechanically fastened and dependent on another Meshed 4. Meshed: systems occupy the same space Unified 5. Unified: systems share the same physical elements Five Levels of Integration Image by MIT OCW. Image by MIT OCW. Performance Mandates Roof Assembly: Performance is, generally, the Roof structure and measurement of achievement structural deck (S) Roofing (E) E against intention. Ceiling (I) Lighting (MI) Roof Assembly S Wall Assembly: 1. Spatial Performance Wall structure (the support plus any lateral bracing, shear panels, I MI 2. Thermal Performance or sheathing) (S) I Exterior wall covering (EI) 3. -
Paper 101 with Courtney Cerruti
Paper 101 with Courtney Cerruti Chapter 1 - Paper 101 Paper 101 (pop drum music) - Paper is one of those medium's that really is so versatile, and can be used for so many projects. I love to make a-million-and-one different things out of paper. Anywhere from book crafts, to paper crafts, things like making cards, doing collages, or even something like making paper flowers. And for all of those projects, I would use a different weight of paper. And it's really helpful to understand a little bit more about paper when you start to work with it. How to find grain and what projects should be used with which types of paper. If you're familiar with the concept that fabric has a grain, paper also has a grain. And that just indicates which way the fibers of the paper, when it's made, are running. If they're predominantly running vertically or horizontally. So, we do this things called the "bounce test," which always you to just fold the paper in one direction, and just gently bounce it to see how much resistance you have, and then you would turn it the opposite direction, and do the same thing. And you can see, that I really press this down. So, that means, that my grain is going parallel to where I'm creating this little fold. So, my grain runs this way. If we go back to that other direction, we can see how hard that is to press it down. And that's against the grain. -
What Is DAIRY? COW’S HEALTHY DIET Dairy Cows Are Fascinating Animals
Dairy What is DAIRY? COW’S HEALTHY DIET Dairy cows are fascinating animals. teeth. Calcium also helps our muscles meal and vitamins/minerals. Dairy cows They turn grass and grains into milk. and nerves work properly, and helps also drink 30-50 gallons of water each Heifers are female dairy cattle that have blood clot. Milk products also provide day. That is about an entire bathtub Vitamins/Minerals not given birth to a calf. Once a heifer us with carbohydrates, protein and full of water. With all that eating and 2 pounds gives birth, it is called a cow. All female Vitamin D. You should have 3 servings drinking, are cows stuffed? The simple dairy cows must have a calf to produce of nonfat or low-fat milk and milk answer is ‘no’. They are eating to meet Ground Corn Soybean Meal milk. The gestation (pregnancy) period products each day. One serving of their energy (calorie) needs—they 8 pounds 5 pounds for cows is nine months. Newborn dairy is equal to 1 cup of milk, yogurt do not overeat. Young animals that calves weigh about 80-100 pounds. or ice cream and 1 ½ -2 ounces of are actively growing have greater Hay Male dairy cattle are called bulls and do cheese. requirements for protein than older 20 pounds not produce milk. animals. Corn Silage A 1,500 pound dairy cow eats 100 65 pounds Milk provides your body with calcium, pounds of feed each day. This includes which is needed for healthy bones and corn silage, hay, ground corn, soybean Total: 100 pound per day DID YOU KNOW? National Milk Day Each year, U.S. -
French Reverse Or Airplane Straight? Carton Styles Explained
French Reverse or Airplane Straight? Carton Styles Explained. Industry Insights • Global folding carton packaging market valued at $117B in 2018. View Source • Expected CAGR of 4.4% over 2019–2024 forecast period. View Source • Brand owners and marketers are leaning on packaging to allure consumers more than ever before. • Folding carton products still represent the most important material used for the packaging of goods with roughly 25% of market share. • US folding carton shipments projected to be $9.65B in 2021. View Source French Reverse Tuck (also known as Reverse Tuck End) • Style differs from the Standard Reverse Tuck due to its bottom closure attaching in the rear and folding/tucking towards the front of the carton while its top closure is joined in front and folds/tucks towards the rear. The diagram shows a French Reverse Tuck carton with a slit (pie) lock bottom (more secure) and a friction lock top closure (easy to open and re-close). This style has a polished, finished look which enhances graphic design capabilities. Additional available closure styles include a friction lock for top and bottom and the slit jock for top and bottom. Able to set up fast and easy without tape or glue. • Usages: Custom food, medical, pharmaceutical packaging, retail, software boxes, and toy boxes. • Pros: Cost effective, easy assembly, compact storing, works for light packaging. • Cons: Not good for heavy products, raw edges on front of box. Airplane Style Straight Tuck (also known as Straight Tuck End) • Style features closure panels on both the bottom and top that hinge from the rear and tuck in the front. -
Hidden Dairy “Cheat Sheet” Business Card-Sized (Cut out and Fold in the Middle)
From kellymom.com… Hidden Dairy “Cheat Sheet” Business card-sized (cut out and fold in the middle) Personal use only. If you would like to distribute this handout to clients or patients, please visit www.kellymom.com/bookstore/handouts for more information. Dairy Ingredients and Hidden Dairy Ingredients that MAY contain milk protein: Artificial butter flavor, Butter, Butter fat, Buttermilk, Chocolate, Flavorings (natural or artificial), High protein Butter oil, Casein, Caseinates (ammonia, calcium, flour, Hot Dogs, Luncheon Meat, Margarine, Simplesse, magnesium, potassium, sodium), Cheese, Cottage Sausage, Starter Distillate. cheese, Cream, Curds, Custard, Ghee, Goat’s milk, Avoid "deli" meats, because the slicers frequently are used Half & half, Hydrolysates (casein, milk protein, protein, to cut both meat and cheese products. Also, some deli whey, whey protein), Kefir, Koumiss, Lactalbumin, meats contain dairy products. Lactalbumin phosphate, Lactoglobulin, Lactose, Lactulose, Milk (condensed, derivative, powder, dry, Kosher labeling: A product label marked Parve or evaporated, low fat, malted, non fat, protein, skim, solids, Pareve is certified dairy-free. A product with a circled whole), Milkfat, Nougat, Paneer, Pudding, Rennet “U” on the label (with NO other symbols or letters) is casein, Sour cream, Sour cream solids, Sour milk solids, Parve. A "D" or "DE" on a product label next to a circled Whey (in any form including delactosed, demineralized, "K" or circled "U" may indicate the presence of milk protein concentrate, sweet), Yogurt protein. — kellymom.com . -
8 Typographic Design
8 Typographic Design Lesson overview In this lesson, you’ll learn how to do the following: • Use guides to position text in a composition. • Make a clipping mask from type. • Merge type with other layers. • Use layer styles with text. • Preview typefaces interactively to choose them for a composition. • Control type and positioning using advanced type palette features. • Warp a layer around a 3D object. This lesson will take about an hour to complete. If needed, download the Lesson08.zip file and extract it. As you work on this lesson, you’ll preserve the start files. About type Type in Photoshop consists of mathematically defined shapes that describe the letters, numbers, and symbols of a typeface. Many typefaces are available in more than one format, the most common formats being Type 1 or PostScript fonts, TrueType, and OpenType (see page 266). When you add type to an image in Photoshop, the characters are composed of pixels and have the same resolution as the image file— zooming in on characters shows jagged edges. However, Photoshop preserves the vector-based type outlines and uses them when you scale or resize type, save a PDF or EPS file, or print the image to a PostScript printer. As a result, you can produce type with crisp, resolution- independent edges, apply effects and styles to type, and transform its shape and size. 248 LESSON 8 Typographic Design Getting started In this lesson, you’ll work on the layout for the label of a bottle of olive oil. You will start from an illustration of a bottle, created in Adobe Illustrator, and then add and stylize type in Photoshop, including wrapping the text to conform to the 3D shape. -
Metrics for Measuring Sustainable Product Design Concepts
energies Article Metrics for Measuring Sustainable Product Design Concepts Ji Han 1,*, Pingfei Jiang 2 and Peter R. N. Childs 3 1 School of Engineering, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK 2 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kingston University, London SW15 3DW, UK; [email protected] 3 Dyson School of Design Engineering, Imperial College London, London SW7 2DB, UK; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: Although products can contribute to ecosystems positively, they can cause negative envi- ronmental impacts throughout their life cycles, from obtaining raw material, production, and use, to end of life. It is reported that most negative environmental impacts are decided at early design phases, which suggests that the determination of product sustainability should be considered as early as possible, such as during the conceptual design stage, when it is still possible to modify the design concept. However, most of the existing concept evaluation methods or tools are focused on assessing the feasibility or creativity of the concepts generated, lacking the measurements of sustainability of concepts. The paper explores key factors related to sustainable design with regard to environmental impacts, and describes a set of objective measures of sustainable product design concept evaluation, namely, material, production, use, and end of life. The rationales of the four metrics are discussed, with corresponding measurements. A case study is conducted to demonstrate the use and effectiveness of the metrics for evaluating product design concepts. The paper is the first study to explore the measurement of product design sustainability focusing on the conceptual design stage.