Plant Sale Catalog 2021

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Plant Sale Catalog 2021 Smith-Gilbert Gardens 2021 Plant Sale Catalog Actaea Racemosa Container Size: 1 Quart - $8.00 Black Cohosh Member Exclusive Black Cohosh is a deciduous, perennial native found in woodland settings from Maine south to Georgia. Ideally, it wants 2-3 hrs of morning sun, if light is too limited, it may fail to flower. This plant adds a vertical accent to the back of the border. Bloom Time: Summer Growing Conditions: Rich moisture-retentive soils, partial to full shade Size: 4’-7’ high and 2-4’wide. Adiantum Pedatum Container Size: 1 Quart - $10.00 Maidenhair Fern Member Exclusive Northern maidenhair fern is a deciduous, native fern which is most frequently found on rich wooded slopes, ravine bottoms, and damp shady woods. Growing Conditions: It is easily grown in average, medium, well-drained soil in part shade to full shade. It prefers moist, acidic soils in full shade. Size: 1’-3’ high and 1’6”-3’wide. Benefits: It provides excellent ground cover for wildlife and parts are used in bird nest construction. Aesculus Pavia Container Size: 3 Gallon - $40.00 Red Buckeye Member Exclusive Red Buckeye a small, deciduous tree or shrub whose leaves usually fall by the end of September. Bloom Time: Spring tubular, red flowers appear in 6”-8” upright clusters that last for about a month Growing Conditions: Prefers partial shade in moist well- drained soil. Will tolerate full sun and grow in a variety of soil types. Size: 15’-25’ high and 10’-20’wide. Benefits: Hummingbirds, butterflies, bees, and pollinators feed on nectar from flowers in the early spring. The seeds are eaten by squirrels. Agastache Foeniculum Container Size: 1 Quart - $10.00 Blue Giant Hyssop Member Exclusive Blue Giant Hyssop foliage has a licorice. The upper stems hold 3”- 6” spikes of flowers that can come in many colors. Plants self-seed in the garden and usually overwinter well if the soil is well-drained. Bloom Time: Flowering starts, even in unfavorable summers, in late July and continues until late autumn. Growing Conditions: Full or part sun with moist to dry soil. Size: 3’-5’ high and 1’6”-3’wide. Benefits: Attract bees, butterflies and/or birds to the garden. Amsonia Tabernaemontana Container Size: 1 Quart - $8.00 Eastern Bluestar Member Exclusive Bluestar is a native herbaceous perennial. A beautiful native species, Amsonia makes a delicate display of light blue flowers followed by elongated, pod-like fruits containing hard, black seeds that can be used for propagation. Bloom Time: Clusters of 3/4", light blue, star-like flowers in late spring atop erect, leafy stems. Growing Conditions: Grows best in full sun, if not possible, the plant may need to be staked. Drought tolerant once established. Size: 3’-5’ high and 1’6”-3’wide. Benefits: Hummingbirds, carpenter bees, hummingbird moths, as well as butterflies feed on the nectar from the blooms. Asclepias Incarnata Container Size: 1 Quart - $10.00 Swamp Milkweed Member Exclusive Swamp Milkweed a native herbaceous perennial that tends to grow in wet sites along streams, ponds or bogs. Bloom Time: Pink flowers mature in mid-spring lasting into early fall. Seed pods release seeds that float on the wind. Growing Conditions: Use in a naturalized area, pollinator garden or along a pond or stream in full sun to partial shade. It is native to wet sites but also adapts to drier sites in average moist clay or loam soils. Size: 3’-5’ high and 2’-3’wide. Benefits: Provides nectar for pollinators and Monarch butterflies. Host plant for Monarch larvae which appear in the spring and summer and may have four to six broods in the south. Asclepias Perennis Container Size: 1 Quart - $10.00 Aquatic Milkweed Member Exclusive Aquatic Milkweed is a cold-hardy herbaceous perennial found in low wet woods, cypress swamps, lake and pond margins, slow streams, and wet ditches. Bloom Time: May – September Growing Conditions: Moist soil in full sun. Size: 18” – 24” high Benefits: Provides nectar for pollinators and Monarch butterflies, host plant for Monarch larvae. Replace Photo Replace Photo Replace Photo Asclepias Tuberosa Container Size: 1 Quart - $10.00 Butterfly Weed Member Exclusive Butterfly Weed is a tuberous, native perennial. Pair with asters and Purple Coneflowers (Echinacea purpurea), Torch Lilies (Kniphofia), or with cooler blues, such as Speedwell (Veronica) plants. Bloom Time: May to August. Deadhead throughout the season. Growing Conditions: Easily grown in average, dry to medium, well-drained soils in full sun. Drought tolerant, does well in poor, dry soils. Size: 1’-2’ high and 1’-1’6” wide. Benefits: Provides nectar for pollinators and Monarch butterflies, host plant for Monarch larvae. Athyrium Filix-femina Container Size: 1 Quart - $10.00 Lady Fern Member Exclusive Athyrium filix-femina, commonly called lady fern, is a deciduous fern with lacy-cut, erect or ascending, light green fronds grown in a dense circular clump. This species is found in rich moist woods, fields, and meadows. Easy to grow; vigorous; forms dense clumps; spreads rapidly; protect from strong wind, prefers shade but will adopt to sun with adequate moisture. This plant is seldom damaged by deer. Size: 1’ to 3’ high and 2’ to 3’ wide. Azalea / Rhododendron Container Size: 1 Gallon - $10.00 Fashion Azalea Fashion Azalea is covered in clusters of lightly scented salmon trumpet-shaped flowers. It has dark green evergreen foliage which emerges coppery bronze in spring. Bloom Time: Early to mid-Spring Growing Conditions: Best in full sun to partial shade, evenly moist well-drained soil for optimal growth, very fussy about its soil conditions, must have rich, acidic soils to ensure success, subject to chlorosis (yellowing) of the leaves in alkaline soils. Prune in late spring after flowering. Size: Grows 4’ high and 5’ wide. Azalea / Rhododendron Container Size: 1 Gallon - $20.00 Delaware Valley Azalea Delaware Valley White Azalea, 2”- 4” white flowers rise above evergreen foliage and complement flowers and foliage of all colors. For a showstopper, plant several of the shrubs as a year-round hedge, along a garden border, sidewalk, or driveway. Bloom Time: Early to mid-Spring Growing Conditions: fertile, well-drained acidic soil, needs some sunlight to flower well (morning sun or dappled shade), mulch to retain moisture. Prune in late spring after flowering. Size: Grows 3’- 4’ high and wide. Azalea Indica Container Size: 1 Gallon - $10.00 Encore Autumn Princess Encore Autumn Princess is a broadleaf, evergreen shrub with semi-double pink flowers. Bloom Time: Spring – Fall Growing Conditions: Best in full sun to partial shade, evenly moist well-drained soil with acidic soil. Prune in late spring after flowering. Size: Grows 3 ½’ high and 3’ wide Brickellia Cordifolia Container Size: 1 Quart - $10.00 Flyr's Nemesis Member Exclusive Flyr’s Nemesis is a semi-woody, perennial member of the aster family that dies back to the ground each winter. Bloom Time: Late Summer to Fall Growing Conditions: Well-drained sandy soil but tolerates partial shade as well as sunnier locations. Size: 3’ – 4’ tall, give individual specimens plenty of room and plant them near the back edge of a mixed wildflower garden. Benefits: Especially attractive to butterflies. Callicarpa Container Size: 4” Pot - $2.50 Beautyberry 1 Quart - $2.50 1 Gallon - $10.00 Member Exclusive American beautyberry, large deciduous understory shrub with a naturally loose and graceful arching form. Fall and early winter, the branches are laden with magenta purple (or white) berry clusters. Bloom Time: May – July Growing Conditions: Part Shade and moist, rich soil Size: Grows 3’ to 6’ high and 4’ to 6’ wide. Benefits: Valuable as a wildlife food plant, attracting butterflies and is an important food source for many species of birds. Campanula American Container Size: 1 Quart - $5.00 American Bellflower Member Exclusive American Bellflower, annual or biennial native good for naturalizing Bloom Time: Summer Growing Conditions: Rich, moist, well-drained soils in part shade. Prefer afternoon shade where summer climates are hot. Size: 2’6”- 6’ high and 1’-2’ wide. Benefits: It is a pollinator magnet: many species of bees, wasps, butterflies, and hummingbirds will visit and search for nectar and pollen. Carex Container Size: 1 Quart - $10.00 Carex, is a perennial grass species commonly known as True Sedges, often just Sedge. Bloom Time: None, grown for attractive long, grass-like leaves. Growing Conditions: Moist well-drained soil, full sun Size: Creates tufted mounds 6” t0 24” tall Cercis Canadensis Container Size: 3 Gallon - $39.00 Redbud 5 Gallon - $59.00 10 Gallon - $59.00 25 Gallon - $69.00 Redbud is a deciduous, ornamental tree, pH adaptable, can tolerate full sun or part shade and clay or sandy soil. Bloom Time: March – May before leaves appear Size: Grows 20’ - 30’ high and 25’ - 35’ wide. Benefits: Valuable as a wildlife food plant, attracting butterflies and is an important food source for many species of birds. Available Varieties: Ace of Hearts 3Gal, Alley Cat 10Gal, Appalachian Spring 3 & 10Gal, Golden Falls 25Gal, Ruby Falls 3Gal, Traveler 5Gal, Member Exclusive: Hearts of Gold 3Gal, Rising Sun 10Gal, Sweetheart 5 & 10Gal, Traveler 5Gal, White Water 5Gal Chelone Glabra Container Size: 1 Quart - $10.00 White Turtlehead or Pink Turtlehead Member Exclusive White Turtlehead, annual or biennial native deciduous perennial. Bloom Time: July to October, 6-8” flower spikes Growing Conditions: Rich, moist soils in full sun. Size: 2’6”- 6’ high and 1’-2’ wide. Benefits: This plant attracts hummingbirds, butterflies, bees, and other pollinators. Chionanthus Viriginicus Container Size: 5 Gallon - $59.00 Tokyo Tower Fringetree Member Exclusive Tokyo Tower Fringetree is a deciduous, ornamental tree. Bloom Time: Spring, 2”- 3” delicately fragrant ivory to white flower clusters produced on previous years growth.
Recommended publications
  • Aesculus Pavia: Red Buckeye1 Edward F
    ENH223 Aesculus pavia: Red Buckeye1 Edward F. Gilman, Dennis G. Watson, Ryan W. Klein, Andrew K. Koeser, Deborah R. Hilbert and Drew C. McLean2 Introduction Red buckeye is a small North American native tree, capable of reaching 25 to 30 feet tall in the wild though is most often at 15 to 20 feet high when grown in cultivation. Red buckeye is most popular for its springtime display of 3- to 6-inch-long, upright, terminal panicles composed of 1.5-inch-wide, red flowers, which are quite attractive to hummingbirds. These blooms are followed by flat, round capsules that contain bitter and poisonous seeds. The large, dark green, palmate leaves usually offer no great color change in fall and often drop as early as late September. General Information Scientific name: Aesculus pavia Pronunciation: ESS-kew-lus PAY-vee-uh Common name(s): red buckeye Family: Sapindaceae USDA hardiness zones: 6A through 9A (Fig. 6) Origin: native to the southeastern United States, extending west to northeastern Texas and as far north as southern Illinois UF/IFAS invasive Assessment Status: Native Uses: reclamation; tree lawn 3–4 feet wide; tree lawn 4–6 feet wide; tree lawn > 6 ft. wide; street without sidewalk; deck or patio; specimen; container or planter; highway Figure 1. Full Form - Aesculus pavia: red buckeye median; shade Credits: Gitta Hasing 1. This document is ENH223, one of a series of the Environmental Horticulture Department, UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication date November 1993. Revised December 2018. Visit the EDIS website at https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu for the currently supported version of this publication.
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  • Red Buckeye (Aesculus Pavia)
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  • Aesculus Pavia Red Buckeye1 Edward F
    Fact Sheet ST-64 November 1993 Aesculus pavia Red Buckeye1 Edward F. Gilman and Dennis G. Watson2 INTRODUCTION Red Buckeye is a small North American native tree, capable of reaching 25 to 30 feet tall in the wild though is most often at 15 to 20 feet high when grown in cultivation (Fig. 1). Red Buckeye is most popular for its springtime display of three to six-inch-long, upright, terminal panicles composed of 1.5-inch-wide, red flowers which are quite attractive to hummingbirds. These blooms are followed by flat, round capsules which contain bitter and poisonous seeds. The large, dark green, palmate leaves usually offer no great color change in fall and often drop as early as late September. GENERAL INFORMATION Scientific name: Aesculus pavia Pronunciation: ESS-kew-lus PAY-vee-uh Common name(s): Red Buckeye Family: Hippocastanaceae USDA hardiness zones: 6 through 9A (Fig. 2) Origin: native to North America Uses: container or above-ground planter; wide tree lawns (>6 feet wide); medium-sized tree lawns (4-6 Figure 1. Young Red Buckeye. feet wide); recommended for buffer strips around parking lots or for median strip plantings in the highway; near a deck or patio; reclamation plant; DESCRIPTION shade tree; specimen; residential street tree Availability: somewhat available, may have to go out Height: 15 to 20 feet of the region to find the tree Spread: 15 to 25 feet Crown uniformity: irregular outline or silhouette Crown shape: round; pyramidal Crown density: moderate Growth rate: medium 1. This document is adapted from Fact Sheet ST-64, a series of the Environmental Horticulture Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida.
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    Aesculus x carnea (Red Horsechestnut) Red Horsechestnut is a hybrid of Aesculus hippocastanum and Aesculus pavia. It is less susceptible to disease than either of its parents. It has very large, palmately-compound green leaves and bright red to pink flowers on tall panicles. It prefers moist, acid soil but can grow in slightly alkaline soil. Leaf and flower litter is a problem during summer and fall. Its nuts are food for wildlife. Landscape Information French Name: Marronnier à fleurs rouge Pronounciation: ESS-kew-lus x KAR-nee-uh Plant Type: Tree Origin: Hybird origin Heat Zones: 6, 7, 8 Hardiness Zones: 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 Uses: Screen, Container, Shade, Wildlife, Street, Pollution Tolerant / Urban Size/Shape Growth Rate: Slow Tree Shape: Pyramidal, Round, oval Canopy Symmetry: Symmetrical Canopy Density: Dense Canopy Texture: Coarse Height at Maturity: 8 to 15 m Spread at Maturity: 8 to 10 meters Time to Ultimate Height: 20 to 50 Years Plant Image Aesculus x carnea (Red Horsechestnut) Botanical Description Foliage Leaf Arrangement: Opposite Leaf Venation: Pinnate Leaf Persistance: Deciduous Leaf Type: Palmately Compound Leaf Blade: 10 - 20 Leaf Shape: Oblanceolate Leaf Margins: Serrate Leaf Textures: Glossy, Coarse Leaf Scent: No Fragance Color(growing season): Green Color(changing season): Green Flower Image Flower Flower Showiness: True Flower Size Range: Over 20 Flower Type: Panicle Flower Scent: Pleasant Flower Color: Yellow, Red, Pink Seasons: Spring, Summer Trunk Trunk Has Crownshaft: False Trunk Susceptibility to Breakage: Generally
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    Horse-chestnut leafminer - Cameraria ohridella The moth, which is captured in the trap Deschka et Dimic The wingspan of of this tiny moth is 6-8 mm. The forewings are golden brown, with white, cuneiform marks. On the head there is a tuft of scales. The wings are elongated, narrow. The species looks very similar at first glance to other, well established leafminers, i.e. Lithocolletis blancardella; it can reliably be told apart from other Lithocolletis spp. only by genitalia analysis. The host plant of the larva includes the white-blossomed variety of horse- www.insektengalerie.de chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum), occasionally it can occur also on red- coloured varieties (Aesculus pavia and Aesculus x carnea). The larvae bore mines inside the green leaves. The mine looks more or less transparent when viewed across the sunlight, in contrast to the symptoms of the fungus disease (Guignardia) which causes dark patches on the leaves. The mine is a patch of undefined shape, it may reach across secondary veins (but not across the main veins). Several mines can occur on a single leave, already at the time of the first generation. Mines of later generations may reach into each other resulting in no green surface on the leave. Strong damage usually is followed by defoliation. The CSALOMON® pheromone trap should be suspended from branches at a height of 1.5-2.5 m in the tree canopy. Usual beginning of trapping in Hungary is middle of April. www.leafmines.co.uk Selectivity of the CSALOMON® trap (based on tests performed in Hungary): the pheromone bait is highly selective for C.
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  • Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae): the Effects of Light Conditions
    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGYENTOMOLOGY ISSN (online): 1802-8829 Eur. J. Entomol. 116: 42–51, 2019 http://www.eje.cz doi: 10.14411/eje.2019.005 ORIGINAL ARTICLE One step closer to understanding the ecology of Cameraria ohridella (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae): The effects of light conditions RADOSŁAW JAGIEŁŁO 1, EDWARD BARANIAK 2, MARZENNA GUZICKA1, PIOTR KAROLEWSKI 1, ADRIAN ŁUKOWSKI 1, 3 and MARIAN JĘDRZEJ GIERTYCH 1, 4 1 Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Dendrology, Parkowa 5, 62-035, Kórnik, Poland; e-mail: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] 2 Adam Mickiewicz University, Faculty of Biology, Umultowska 89, 60-995, Poznań, Poland; e-mail: [email protected] 3 Poznań University of Life Sciences, Faculty of Forestry, Wojska Polskiego 28, 60-637, Poznań, Poland 4 University of Zielona Góra, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Szafrana 1, 65-516, Zielona Góra, Poland Key words. Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae, Cameraria ohridella, Aesculus hippocastanum, light conditions, herbivore, leaf-miner, oocytes, phenolics oxidative capacity, plant-insect interactions Abstract. Horse chestnut leaf miner (Cameraria ohridella) has achieved ecological success by colonizing the entire European range of its primary host, horse chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum). This insect has attracted the attention of scientists, but its ecology is poorly understood. Here, we investigated the effects of varying degrees of light availability on the leaf morphology of horse chestnut saplings and the performance of C. ohridella. A pot experiment under greenhouse conditions was performed in which the photosynthetic photon fl ux density (PPFD) was reduced from full light by 50% (high light – HL) or 80% (low light – LL).
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  • HORSE CHESTNUT FAMILY A. Winter Buds Not Sticky B. Winter
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