DOCSLIB.ORG

STOP Chevelon Butte Wind Farm

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
STOP Chevelon Butte Wind Farm Application for a Special Use Permit CHEVELON BUTTE WIND FARM Prepared for: Navajo County Planning and Zoning Department Submitted by: Chevelon Butte RE LLC September 20, 2019 September 20, 2019 Sandra Phillips Navajo County Planning and Zoning Department P.O. Box 668 Holbrook, AZ 86025 Dear Ms. Phillips: Chevelon Butte RE LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of sPower Development Company, LLC (“sPower”), is pleased to submit this Special Use Permit application to Navajo County to allow construction and operation of a 477 megawatt (AC) maximum capacity wind energy project on what is commonly known as the Chevelon Butte Ranch; south of Winslow, Arizona, as further depicted and described in this application. We have engaged industry-leading experts to perform various environmental, cultural, and other siting studies to identify and mitigate impacts to applicable resources. We are committed to agency and stakeholder consultation, and have been working with various local, state, and federal agencies in developing this planned wind energy project. While the project is sited in a remote location away from residential and developed areas, and incorporates a setback from the project boundary, we have launched a successful public outreach and comment program to facilitate a robust discussion with nearby communities, including continual updates to chevelonbuttewind.com. The Chevelon Butte Wind Farm would bring many local economic and environmental benefits, as further described below, and we are excited to bring more cost-competitive, reliable, and air emissions-free electricity to northern Arizona. Enclosed is Check No. 0266 in the amount of $10,000 for the Special Use Permit Application Fee. Should you have any questions please feel free to contact me at 970-302-9457, or Jeffrey Nemeth at 309-531- 0440. We look forward to working with you on the Chevelon Butte Wind Farm as we continue to advance renewable energy in the state of Arizona. Sincerely, Chevelon Butte RE LLC By: Terrance Unrein, Senior Permitting Manager sPower 2180 1300 E #600 Salt Lake City, UT 84106 [email protected] 2180 South 1300 East, Suite 600, Salt Lake City, UT 84106 www.sPower.com Application for a Special Use Permit CHEVELON BUTTE WIND FARM CONTENTS Application Form Narrative Exhibit A – Description of Project Components Exhibit B – Adjacent Landowners Exhibit C – Proof of Legal Access Exhibit D – Citizen Participation Report Exhibit E – Noise Study Exhibit F – Visual Impact Assessment Exhibit G – Arizona Game and Fish Department Letter Exhibit H – Environmental Studies Site Plan (in pocket) Context Plan (in pocket) SPECIAL USE PERMIT APPLICATION CHEVELON BUTTE WIND FARM NARRATIVE NARRATIVE TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ............................................................................................................................................... 1 Description of the Applicant ..................................................................................................................... 1 Description of the Project ......................................................................................................................... 1 Location of the Project and Land Ownership ........................................................................................... 2 Relationship to Surrounding Properties (uses, zoning, etc.) ..................................................................... 2 Surrounding Properties in Navajo County ............................................................................................ 2 Surrounding Properties in Neighboring Coconino County ................................................................... 3 Proof of Legal Access to the Site .............................................................................................................. 3 Proposed Site Access ................................................................................................................................ 3 Schedule and Phasing ............................................................................................................................... 3 Community Facilities and Services within Three Miles of the Project Boundary .................................... 3 Conformance to the Navajo County Comprehensive Plan ....................................................................... 4 Public Participation ................................................................................................................................... 4 Conformance to Navajo County Development Standards and Requirements .......................................... 4 Setbacks ................................................................................................................................................ 5 Noise ..................................................................................................................................................... 5 Visual Impact ........................................................................................................................................ 5 Lighting ................................................................................................................................................. 5 Signage Plan .......................................................................................................................................... 6 Variance Request ...................................................................................................................................... 7 Setbacks ................................................................................................................................................ 7 Noise Assessment Methodology ........................................................................................................... 7 Legal description ................................................................................................................................... 7 Environmental Due Diligence ................................................................................................................... 7 Coordination with Wildlife Agencies ................................................................................................... 7 Environmental Studies .......................................................................................................................... 8 Conservation Planning .......................................................................................................................... 8 Revegetation ............................................................................................................................................. 8 Weed Control ............................................................................................................................................ 8 Site Drainage ............................................................................................................................................. 9 Excavation Methods .................................................................................................................................. 9 Decommissioning Plan ............................................................................................................................. 9 Economic Benefits .................................................................................................................................. 11 Chevelon Butte Wind Farm Narrative-i September 20, 2019 Navajo County SUP Application NARRATIVE TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) EXHIBITS Exhibit A – Description of Project Components Exhibit B – Adjacent Landowners Exhibit C – Proof of Legal Access Exhibit D – Citizen Participation Report Exhibit E – Noise Study Exhibit F – Visual Impact Assessment Exhibit G – Arizona Game and Fish Department Letter Exhibit H – Environmental Studies FIGURES Figure 1. Navajo County Special Use Permit Area. ............................................................................... 12 Chevelon Butte Wind Farm Narrative-ii September 20, 2019 Navajo County SUP Application Introduction Chevelon Butte RE LLC (Applicant) is requesting a Special Use Permit (SUP) from Navajo County to allow the construction and operation of the Chevelon Butte Wind Farm (Wind Farm), a proposed 477- megawatt (MW) maximum nameplate capacity wind energy facility. The planned 41,627-acre Wind Farm site is located mostly on what is commonly referred to as the Chevelon Butte Ranch, approximately 18 miles1 south of Winslow in both Navajo County (3,650 acres) and Coconino County (37,977 acres). The “Permit Area” referenced throughout this SUP application is the 3,650-acre portion of the Wind Farm site in Navajo County as depicted in Figure 1 at the end of this narrative and in the Site Plan. To allow construction and operation of the Wind Farm components located in neighboring Coconino County, the Applicant is also applying for a Conditional Use Permit from Coconino County. Description of the Applicant Chevelon Butte RE LLC is a direct subsidiary of sPower Development Company, LLC. Established in 2012, sPower is the largest private owner of operating solar assets in the United States. The company owns and operates a portfolio of solar and wind assets greater than 1.5 gigawatts (GW) and has a development pipeline of more than 10 GW. Headquartered in Salt Lake City, Utah, sPower is owned by a joint venture partnership between The AES Corporation (NYSE: AES), a worldwide
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Field Release of the Leaf-Feeding Moth, Hypena Opulenta (Christoph)
    United States Department of Field release of the leaf-feeding Agriculture moth, Hypena opulenta Marketing and Regulatory (Christoph) (Lepidoptera: Programs Noctuidae), for classical Animal and Plant Health Inspection biological control of swallow- Service worts, Vincetoxicum nigrum (L.) Moench and V. rossicum (Kleopow) Barbarich (Gentianales: Apocynaceae), in the contiguous United States. Final Environmental Assessment, August 2017 Field release of the leaf-feeding moth, Hypena opulenta (Christoph) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), for classical biological control of swallow-worts, Vincetoxicum nigrum (L.) Moench and V. rossicum (Kleopow) Barbarich (Gentianales: Apocynaceae), in the contiguous United States. Final Environmental Assessment, August 2017 Agency Contact: Colin D. Stewart, Assistant Director Pests, Pathogens, and Biocontrol Permits Plant Protection and Quarantine Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service U.S. Department of Agriculture 4700 River Rd., Unit 133 Riverdale, MD 20737 Non-Discrimination Policy The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for employment on the bases of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic information in employment or in any program or activity conducted or funded by the Department. (Not all prohibited bases will apply to all programs and/or employment activities.) To File an Employment Complaint If you wish to file an employment complaint, you must contact your agency's EEO Counselor (PDF) within 45 days of the date of the alleged discriminatory act, event, or in the case of a personnel action.
    [Show full text]
  • Milkweeds a Conservation Practitioner’S Guide
    Milkweeds A Conservation Practitioner’s Guide Plant Ecology, Seed Production Methods, and Habitat Restoration Opportunities Brianna Borders and Eric Lee-Mäder The Xerces Society FOR INVERTEBRATE CONSERVATION The Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation 1 MILKWEEDS A Conservation Practitioner's Guide Brianna Borders Eric Lee-Mäder The Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation Oregon • California • Minnesota • Nebraska North Carolina • New Jersey • Texas www.xerces.org Protecting the Life that Sustains Us The Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation is a nonproft organization that protects wildlife through the conservation of invertebrates and their habitat. Established in 1971, the Society is at the forefront of invertebrate protection, harnessing the knowledge of scientists and the enthusiasm of citizens to implement conservation programs worldwide. The Society uses advocacy, education, and applied research to promote invertebrate conservation. The Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation 628 NE Broadway, Suite 200, Portland, OR 97232 Tel (855) 232-6639 Fax (503) 233-6794 www.xerces.org Regional ofces in California, Minnesota, Nebraska, New Jersey, North Carolina, and Texas. The Xerces Society is an equal opportunity employer and provider. © 2014 by The Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation Acknowledgements Funding for this report was provided by a national USDA-NRCS Conservation Innovation Grant, The Monarch Joint Venture, The Hind Foundation, SeaWorld & Busch Gardens Conservation Fund, Disney Worldwide Conservation Fund, The Elizabeth Ordway Dunn Foundation, The William H. and Mattie Wat- tis Harris Foundation, The CERES Foundation, Turner Foundation Inc., The McCune Charitable Founda- tion, and Xerces Society members. Thank you. For a full list of acknowledgements, including project partners and document reviewers, please see the Acknowledgements section on page 113.
    [Show full text]
  • Asclepias Welshii N& P
    TOC Page | 31 Asclepias welshii N& P. Holmgren Welsh’s Milkweed Family: Asclepiadaceae Synonyms: None NESL Status: G3 Federal Status: Listed Threatened (52 FR 41435 41441) Plant Description: Herbaceous perennial from extensive underground rootstock; stems erect, stout, 2.5 – 10 dm tall; leaves 6 – 9 (15) cam long, 3 – 6 (8) cam broad, opposite, elliptic to ovate or obovate, rounded to truncate and mucronate apically, rounded to cordate basally; young growth densely wooly, upper leaves with short petiole, lower leaves without petiole. Flowers cream-colored with a rose-tinged middle, 12 – 14 mm wide, in a tight spherical inflorescence, 7 cm wide, with ca. 30 flowers. Flowering occurs from June to July; seed development and dispersal occur from July to early September. The juvenile form of this species has long, linear leaves. Because of the differences between juvenile and mature plants, juveniles are easily overlooked or misidentified. Similar Species: Recognized by its large seeds (20+ mm long), spreading to pendulous follicles, cottony-pubescent pedicles, and the main leaves obovate to broadly elliptic, rounded to truncate apically. Habitat: Active sand dunes derived from Navajo sandstone in sagebrush, juniper, and ponderosa pine communities. Known populations occur from 5000 to 6230 ft elevation. General Distribution: Kane Co, UT, northern AZ. Navajo Nation Distribution: Coconino Co, north of Tuba City, south of Monument Valley in Navajo & Apache counties. Potential Navajo Nation Distribution: All active sand dunes between Page and Tuba City, east to the Chinle Creek drainage. Survey Period: June through September. Suitable habitat can be identified year round. Recommended Avoidance: A 200 ft buffer zone is recommended to avoid disturbance; maybe more or less, depending on size and nature of the project References: Arizona Rare Plant Committee.
    [Show full text]
  • Arizona Fishing Regulations 3 Fishing License Fees Getting Started
    2019 & 2020 Fishing Regulations for your boat for your boat See how much you could savegeico.com on boat | 1-800-865-4846insurance. | Local Offi ce geico.com | 1-800-865-4846 | Local Offi ce See how much you could save on boat insurance. Some discounts, coverages, payment plans and features are not available in all states or all GEICO companies. Boat and PWC coverages are underwritten by GEICO Marine Insurance Company. GEICO is a registered service mark of Government Employees Insurance Company, Washington, D.C. 20076; a Berkshire Hathaway Inc. subsidiary. TowBoatU.S. is the preferred towing service provider for GEICO Marine Insurance. The GEICO Gecko Image © 1999-2017. © 2017 GEICO AdPages2019.indd 2 12/4/2018 1:14:48 PM AdPages2019.indd 3 12/4/2018 1:17:19 PM Table of Contents Getting Started License Information and Fees ..........................................3 Douglas A. Ducey Governor Regulation Changes ...........................................................4 ARIZONA GAME AND FISH COMMISSION How to Use This Booklet ...................................................5 JAMES S. ZIELER, CHAIR — St. Johns ERIC S. SPARKS — Tucson General Statewide Fishing Regulations KURT R. DAVIS — Phoenix LELAND S. “BILL” BRAKE — Elgin Bag and Possession Limits ................................................6 JAMES R. AMMONS — Yuma Statewide Fishing Regulations ..........................................7 ARIZONA GAME AND FISH DEPARTMENT Common Violations ...........................................................8 5000 W. Carefree Highway Live Baitfish
    [Show full text]
  • The Plant Press the ARIZONA NATIVE PLANT SOCIETY
    The Plant Press THE ARIZONA NATIVE PLANT SOCIETY Volume 36, Number 1 Summer 2013 In this Issue: Plants of the Madrean Archipelago 1-4 Floras in the Madrean Archipelago Conference 5-8 Abstracts of Botanical Papers Presented in the Madrean Archipelago Conference Southwest Coralbean (Erythrina flabelliformis). Plus 11-19 Conservation Priority Floras in the Madrean Archipelago Setting for Arizona G1 Conference and G2 Plant Species: A Regional Assessment by Thomas R. Van Devender1. Photos courtesy the author. & Our Regular Features Today the term ‘bioblitz’ is popular, meaning an intensive effort in a short period to document the diversity of animals and plants in an area. The first bioblitz in the southwestern 2 President’s Note United States was the 1848-1855 survey of the new boundary between the United States and Mexico after the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo of 1848 ended the Mexican-American War. 8 Who’s Who at AZNPS The border between El Paso, Texas and the Colorado River in Arizona was surveyed in 1855- 9 & 17 Book Reviews 1856, following the Gadsden Purchase in 1853. Besides surveying and marking the border with monuments, these were expeditions that made extensive animal and plant collections, 10 Spotlight on a Native often by U.S. Army physicians. Botanists John M. Bigelow (Charphochaete bigelovii), Charles Plant C. Parry (Agave parryi), Arthur C. V. Schott (Stephanomeria schotti), Edmund K. Smith (Rhamnus smithii), George Thurber (Stenocereus thurberi), and Charles Wright (Cheilanthes wrightii) made the first systematic plant collection in the Arizona-Sonora borderlands. ©2013 Arizona Native Plant In 1892-94, Edgar A. Mearns collected 30,000 animal and plant specimens on the second Society.
    [Show full text]
  • December 2012 Number 1
    Calochortiana December 2012 Number 1 December 2012 Number 1 CONTENTS Proceedings of the Fifth South- western Rare and Endangered Plant Conference Calochortiana, a new publication of the Utah Native Plant Society . 3 The Fifth Southwestern Rare and En- dangered Plant Conference, Salt Lake City, Utah, March 2009 . 3 Abstracts of presentations and posters not submitted for the proceedings . 4 Southwestern cienegas: Rare habitats for endangered wetland plants. Robert Sivinski . 17 A new look at ranking plant rarity for conservation purposes, with an em- phasis on the flora of the American Southwest. John R. Spence . 25 The contribution of Cedar Breaks Na- tional Monument to the conservation of vascular plant diversity in Utah. Walter Fertig and Douglas N. Rey- nolds . 35 Studying the seed bank dynamics of rare plants. Susan Meyer . 46 East meets west: Rare desert Alliums in Arizona. John L. Anderson . 56 Calochortus nuttallii (Sego lily), Spatial patterns of endemic plant spe- state flower of Utah. By Kaye cies of the Colorado Plateau. Crystal Thorne. Krause . 63 Continued on page 2 Copyright 2012 Utah Native Plant Society. All Rights Reserved. Utah Native Plant Society Utah Native Plant Society, PO Box 520041, Salt Lake Copyright 2012 Utah Native Plant Society. All Rights City, Utah, 84152-0041. www.unps.org Reserved. Calochortiana is a publication of the Utah Native Plant Society, a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organi- Editor: Walter Fertig ([email protected]), zation dedicated to conserving and promoting steward- Editorial Committee: Walter Fertig, Mindy Wheeler, ship of our native plants. Leila Shultz, and Susan Meyer CONTENTS, continued Biogeography of rare plants of the Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge, Nevada.
    [Show full text]
  • U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) Utah Field Office Guidelines for Conducting and Reporting Botanical Inventories and Monit
    U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) Utah Field Office Guidelines for Conducting and Reporting Botanical Inventories and Monitoring of Federally Listed, Proposed and Candidate Plants August 31, 2011 Jones cycladenia Daniela Roth, USFWS Barneby ridge-cress Holmgren milk-vetch Jessi Brunson, USFWS Daniela Roth, USFWS Uinta Basin hookless cactus Bekee Hotze, USFWS Last chance townsendia Daniela Roth, USFWS Dwarf bear-poppy Daniela Roth, USFWS INTRODUCTION AND PURPOSE These guidelines were developed by the USFWS Utah Field Office to clarify our office’s minimum standards for botanical surveys for sensitive (federally listed, proposed and candidate) plant species (collectively referred to throughout this document as “target species”). Although developed with considerable input from various partners (agency and non-governmental personnel), these guidelines are solely intended to represent the recommendations of the USFWS Utah Field Office and should not be assumed to satisfy the expectations of any other entity. These guidelines are intended to strengthen the quality of information used by the USFWS in assessing the status, trends, and vulnerability of target species to a wide array of factors and known threats. We also intend that these guidelines will be helpful to those who conduct and fund surveys by providing up-front guidance regarding our expectations for survey protocols and data reporting. These are intended as general guidelines establishing minimum criteria; the USFWS Utah Field Office reserves the right to establish additional standards on a case-by-case basis. Note: The Vernal Field Office of the BLM requires specific qualifications for conducing botanical field work in their jurisdiction; nothing in this document should be interpreted as replacing requirements in place by that (or any other) agency.
    [Show full text]
  • Threatened, Endangered, Candidate & Proposed Plant Species of Utah
    TECHNICAL NOTE USDA - Natural Resources Conservation Service Boise, Idaho and Salt Lake City, Utah TN PLANT MATERIALS NO. 52 MARCH 2011 THREATENED, ENDANGERED, CANDIDATE & PROPOSED PLANT SPECIES OF UTAH Derek Tilley, Agronomist, NRCS, Aberdeen, Idaho Loren St. John, PMC Team Leader, NRCS, Aberdeen, Idaho Dan Ogle, Plant Materials Specialist, NRCS, Boise, Idaho Casey Burns, State Biologist, NRCS, Salt Lake City, Utah Last Chance Townsendia (Townsendia aprica). Photo by Megan Robinson. This technical note identifies the current threatened, endangered, candidate and proposed plant species listed by the U.S.D.I. Fish and Wildlife Service (USDI FWS) in Utah. Review your county list of threatened and endangered species and the Utah Division of Wildlife Resources Conservation Data Center (CDC) GIS T&E database to see if any of these species have been identified in your area of work. Additional information on these listed species can be found on the USDI FWS web site under “endangered species”. Consideration of these species during the planning process and determination of potential impacts related to scheduled work will help in the conservation of these rare plants. Contact your Plant Material Specialist, Plant Materials Center, State Biologist and Area Biologist for additional guidance on identification of these plants and NRCS responsibilities related to the Endangered Species Act. 2 Table of Contents Map of Utah Threatened, Endangered and Candidate Plant Species 4 Threatened & Endangered Species Profiles Arctomecon humilis Dwarf Bear-poppy ARHU3 6 Asclepias welshii Welsh’s Milkweed ASWE3 8 Astragalus ampullarioides Shivwits Milkvetch ASAM14 10 Astragalus desereticus Deseret Milkvetch ASDE2 12 Astragalus holmgreniorum Holmgren Milkvetch ASHO5 14 Astragalus limnocharis var.
    [Show full text]
  • Coconino National Forest Draft Land Management Plan – February 2011 Iii
    United States Coconino National Department of Agriculture Forest Forest Draft Land Service Southwestern Region Management Plan February 2011 Notes for reviewers: • This document is an initial draft of the Coconino National Forest’s revised land management plan. It was made available for public review in February 2011. • Language highlighted in gray is incomplete or needs further attention. Draft Revised Land Management Plan Prepared for: The Coconino National Forest 1824 S. Thompson St. Flagstaff, AZ 86001 and USDA Forest Service Southwestern Region 333 Broadway SE Albuquerque, New Mexico 87102 Submitted by: Plan Revision Team Coconino National Forest Contents Draft Revised Land Management Plan ........... i Chapter 1. Background ................................................................................................................. 1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 1 Purpose of the Land Management Plan .................................................................................... 1 Summary of the Analysis of the Management Situation ........................................................... 1 Plan Content .............................................................................................................................. 2 Plan Decisions ..................................................................................................................... 2 Other Content .....................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Historical Stand-Replacing Fire in Upper Montane Forests of the Madrean Sky Islands and Mogollon Plateau, Southwestern USA
    Fire Ecology Volume 7, Issue 3, 2011 Margolis et al.: Historical Stand-Replacing Fire doi: 10.4996/fireecology.0703088 Page 88 RESEARCH ARTICLE HISTORICAL STAND-REPLACING FIRE IN UPPER MONTANE FORESTS OF THE MADREAN SKY ISLANDS AND MOGOLLON PLATEAU, SOUTHWESTERN USA Ellis Q. Margolis1*, Thomas W. Swetnam1, and Craig D. Allen2 1University of Arizona Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research, 105 W. Stadium, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA 2US Geological Survey Jemez Mountains Field Station, HCR 1, Box 1, Number 15, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87544, USA *Corresponding author: Tel.: 001-520-626-2733; e-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT The recent occurrence of large fires with a substantial stand-replacing component in the southwestern United States (e.g., Cerro Grande, 2000; Rodeo-Chedeski, 2002; Aspen, 2003; Horseshoe 2, Las Conchas, and Wallow, 2011) has raised questions about the his- torical role of stand-replacing fire in the region. We reconstructed fire dates and stand-re- placing fire patch sizes using four lines of tree-ring evidence at four upper montane forest sites (>2600 m) in the Madrean Sky Islands and Mogollon Plateau of Arizona and New Mexico, USA. The four lines of tree-ring evidence include: (1) quaking aspen (Populus tremuloides) and spruce-fir age structure, (2) conifer death dates, (3) traumatic resin ducts and ring-width changes, and (4) conifer fire scars. Pre-1905 fire regimes in the upper montane forest sites were variable, with drier, south-facing portions of some sites record- ing frequent, low-severity fire (mean fire interval of all fires ranging from 5 yr to 11 yr among sites), others burning with stand-replacing severity, and others with no evidence of fire for >300 yr.
    [Show full text]
  • Density and Elevational Distribution of the San Francisco Peaks Ragwort, Packera Franciscana (Asteraceae), a Threatened Single-Mountain Endemic
    MADRON˜ O, Vol. 57, No. 4, pp. 213–219, 2010 DENSITY AND ELEVATIONAL DISTRIBUTION OF THE SAN FRANCISCO PEAKS RAGWORT, PACKERA FRANCISCANA (ASTERACEAE), A THREATENED SINGLE-MOUNTAIN ENDEMIC JAMES F. FOWLER AND CAROLYN HULL SIEG USFS Rocky Mountain Research Station, 2500 S Pine Knoll Drive, Flagstaff, AZ 86001 [email protected] ABSTRACT Packera franciscana (Greene) W. A. Weber and A. Lo¨ve is endemic to treeline and alpine habitats of the San Francisco Peaks, Arizona, USA and was listed as a threatened species under the Endangered Species Act in 1983. Species abundance data are limited in scope, yet are critical for recovery of the species, especially in light of predictions of its future extinction due to climate change. This study defined baseline population densities along two transects which will allow the detection of future population trends. Packera franciscana ranged from 3529 to 3722 m elevation along the outer slope transect and densities were 4.18 and 2.74 ramets m22 in 2008 and 2009, respectively. The overall P. franciscana 2009 density estimate for both transects was 4.36 ramets m22 within its elevational range of occurrence, 3471–3722 m. The inner basin density was higher, 5.62 ramets m22, than the estimate for outer slopes, 2.89 ramets m22. The elevation of the 2009 population centroid for both transects was at 3586 (610 SE) m with the inner basin centroid significantly lower than the outer slopes centroid: 3547 (67 SE) m vs. 3638 (67 SE) m, respectively. In mid-September, 6–9% of the P. franciscana ramets were flowering and/or fruiting in 2008–2009.
    [Show full text]
  • Fire Facility Sunset Crater Volcano National Monument Coconino County, Arizona
    National Park Service Sunset Crater Volcano U.S. Department of the Interior Sunset Crater Volcano National Monument Arizona Fire Facility Sunset Crater Volcano National Monument Coconino County, Arizona Environmental Assessment / Assessment of Effect June 2006 Note to Reviewers and Respondents If you wish to comment on the environmental assessment, you may mail comments to the name and address below or post comments online at http://parkplanning.nps.gov/. This environmental assessment will be on public review for 30 days. It is the practice of the NPS to make all comments, including names and addresses of respondents who provide that information, available for public review following the conclusion of the environmental assessment process. Individuals may request that the NPS withhold their name and/or address from public disclosure. If you wish to do this, you must state this prominently at the beginning of your comment. Commentators using the website can make such a request by checking the box "keep my contact information private." NPS will honor such requests to the extent allowable by law, but you should be aware that NPS may still be required to disclose your name and address pursuant to the Freedom of Information Act. We will make all submissions from organizations, businesses, and from individuals identifying themselves as representatives or officials of organizations or businesses available for public inspection in their entirety. Please Address Comments to: Flagstaff Area National Monuments Attn: Scott Travis, Superintendent 6400 N. Hwy 89 Flagstaff, Arizona 86004 EXPERIENCE YOUR AMERICA Summary The National Park Service (NPS) is planning for a Fire Facility at Sunset Crater Volcano National Monument.
    [Show full text]