Institute of Biology Bucharest The
Total Page：16
File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Subterranean Biodiversity and Depth Distribution of Myriapods in Forested Scree Slopes of Central Europe
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys Subterranean930: 117–137 (2020) biodiversity and depth distribution of myriapods in forested scree slopes of... 117 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.930.48914 RESEARCH ARTICLE http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Subterranean biodiversity and depth distribution of myriapods in forested scree slopes of Central Europe Beáta Haľková1, Ivan Hadrián Tuf 2, Karel Tajovský3, Andrej Mock1 1 Institute of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Science, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, Košice, Slovakia 2 De- partment of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Science, Palacky University, Olomouc, Czech Republic 3 Institute of Soil Biology, Biology Centre CAS, České Budějovice, Czech Republic Corresponding author: Beáta Haľková ([email protected]) Academic editor: L. Dányi | Received 28 November 2019 | Accepted 10 February 2020 | Published 28 April 2020 http://zoobank.org/84BEFD1B-D8FA-4B05-8481-C0735ADF2A3C Citation: Haľková B, Tuf IH, Tajovský K, Mock A (2020) Subterranean biodiversity and depth distribution of myriapods in forested scree slopes of Central Europe. In: Korsós Z, Dányi L (Eds) Proceedings of the 18th International Congress of Myriapodology, Budapest, Hungary. ZooKeys 930: 117–137. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.930.48914 The paper is dedicated to Christian Juberthie (12 Mar 1931–7 Nov 2019), the author of the concept of MSS (milieu souterrain superficiel) and the doyen of modern biospeleology Abstract The shallow underground of rock debris is a unique animal refuge. Nevertheless, the research of this habitat lags far behind the study of caves and soil, due to technical and time-consuming demands. Data on Myriapoda in scree habitat from eleven localities in seven different geomorphological units of the Czech and Slovak Republics were processed. -
PRAVILNIK O PREKOGRANIĈNOM PROMETU I TRGOVINI ZAŠTIĆENIM VRSTAMA ("Sl
PRAVILNIK O PREKOGRANIĈNOM PROMETU I TRGOVINI ZAŠTIĆENIM VRSTAMA ("Sl. glasnik RS", br. 99/2009 i 6/2014) I OSNOVNE ODREDBE Ĉlan 1 Ovim pravilnikom propisuju se: uslovi pod kojima se obavlja uvoz, izvoz, unos, iznos ili tranzit, trgovina i uzgoj ugroţenih i zaštićenih biljnih i ţivotinjskih divljih vrsta (u daljem tekstu: zaštićene vrste), njihovih delova i derivata; izdavanje dozvola i drugih akata (potvrde, sertifikati, mišljenja); dokumentacija koja se podnosi uz zahtev za izdavanje dozvola, sadrţina i izgled dozvole; spiskovi vrsta, njihovih delova i derivata koji podleţu izdavanju dozvola, odnosno drugih akata; vrste, njihovi delovi i derivati ĉiji je uvoz odnosno izvoz zabranjen, ograniĉen ili obustavljen; izuzeci od izdavanja dozvole; naĉin obeleţavanja ţivotinja ili pošiljki; naĉin sprovoĊenja nadzora i voĊenja evidencije i izrada izveštaja. Ĉlan 2 Izrazi upotrebljeni u ovom pravilniku imaju sledeće znaĉenje: 1) datum sticanja je datum kada je primerak uzet iz prirode, roĊen u zatoĉeništvu ili veštaĉki razmnoţen, ili ukoliko takav datum ne moţe biti dokazan, sledeći datum kojim se dokazuje prvo posedovanje primeraka; 2) deo je svaki deo ţivotinje, biljke ili gljive, nezavisno od toga da li je u sveţem, sirovom, osušenom ili preraĊenom stanju; 3) derivat je svaki preraĊeni deo ţivotinje, biljke, gljive ili telesna teĉnost. Derivati većinom nisu prepoznatljivi deo primerka od kojeg potiĉu; 4) država porekla je drţava u kojoj je primerak uzet iz prirode, roĊen i uzgojen u zatoĉeništvu ili veštaĉki razmnoţen; 5) druga generacija potomaka -
Pdf 174.85 K
id760130 pdfMachine by Broadgun Software - a great PDF writer! - a great PDF creator! - http://www.pdfmachine.com http://www.broadgun.com 2867 Int. J. Adv. Biol. Biom. Res, 2014; 2 (12), 2867-2873 IJABBR- 2014- eISSN: 2322-4827 International Journal of Advanced Biological and Biomedical Research Journal homepage: www.ijabbr.com Orig inal Article Faun a of some Mesostigmatic Mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) in Khorramabad Region, Lorestan Province, Iran Iman Hasanvand1*, Mojtaba Rahmati2, Shahriar Jafari1, Leila Pourhosseini1, Niloofar Chamaani3, Mojdeh Louni1 1Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Lorestan University, P.O. Box: 465, Khorramabad, Iran 2Depa rtment of Entomology and Plant Pathology, College of Aboureihan, University of Tehran, Pakdasht, Iran 3Department of Plant Protection, college of Agriculture, Isfahan University of technology,Isfahan, Iran A R T I C L E I N F O A B S T R A C T Article history: Received: 06 Sep, 2014 Objective: In soil habitats, mesostigmatic mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) are among the Revised: 25 Oct, 2014 most important predators of smallarthropods and nematodes. Methods: A study was Accepted: 16 Nov, 2014 carried out during 2009-2010 to identify theirfauna in Khorramabad county, Western ePublished: 30 Dec, 2014 Iran. Soil samples were taken from different regions. Mites were extracted by Berlese- Key words: Tullgren funnel and cleared in nesbit fluid. Microscopic slides were prepared using Fauna Hoyer's medium. Different species of some families of Mesostigmata were collected. 21 Edaphic mites species of 12 families have been identified. Among them, 8 genera and 8 species are the first records for Lorestan province fauna that marked with one asterisk. -
Some Centipedes and Millipedes (Myriapoda) New to the Fauna of Belarus
Russian Entomol. J. 30(1): 106–108 © RUSSIAN ENTOMOLOGICAL JOURNAL, 2021 Some centipedes and millipedes (Myriapoda) new to the fauna of Belarus Íåêîòîðûå ãóáîíîãèå è äâóïàðíîíîãèå ìíîãîíîæêè (Myriapoda), íîâûå äëÿ ôàóíû Áåëàðóñè A.M. Ostrovsky À.Ì. Îñòðîâñêèé Gomel State Medical University, Lange str. 5, Gomel 246000, Republic of Belarus. E-mail: [email protected] Гомельский государственный медицинский университет, ул. Ланге 5, Гомель 246000, Республика Беларусь KEY WORDS: Geophilus flavus, Lithobius crassipes, Lithobius microps, Blaniulus guttulatus, faunistic records, Belarus КЛЮЧЕВЫЕ СЛОВА: Geophilus flavus, Lithobius crassipes, Lithobius microps, Blaniulus guttulatus, фаунистика, Беларусь ABSTRACT. The first records of three species of et Dobroruka, 1960 under G. flavus by Bonato and Minelli [2014] centipedes and one species of millipede from Belarus implies that there may be some previous records of G. flavus are provided. All records are clearly synathropic. from the former USSR, including Belarus, reported under the name of G. proximus C.L. Koch, 1847 [Zalesskaja et al., 1982]. РЕЗЮМЕ. Приведены сведения о фаунистичес- The distribution of G. flavus in European Russia has been summarized by Volkova [2016]. ких находках трёх новых видов губоногих и одного вида двупарноногих многоножек в Беларуси. Все ORDER LITHOBIOMORPHA находки явно синантропные. Family LITHOBIIDAE The myriapod fauna of Belarus is still poorly-known. Lithobius (Monotarsobius) crassipes C.L. Koch, According to various authors, 10–11 species of centi- 1862 pedes [Meleško, 1981; Maksimova, 2014; Ostrovsky, MATERIAL EXAMINED. 1 $, Republic of Belarus, Minsk, Kra- 2016, 2018] and 28–29 species of millipedes [Lokšina, sivyi lane, among household waste, 14.07.2019, leg. et det. A.M. 1964, 1969; Tarasevich, 1992; Maksimova, Khot’ko, Ostrovsky. -
Acari: Pachylaelapidae) from Iran with a Key to the World Species
Acarologia A quarterly journal of acarology, since 1959 Publishing on all aspects of the Acari All information: http://www1.montpellier.inra.fr/CBGP/acarologia/ [email protected] Acarologia is proudly non-profit, with no page charges and free open access Please help us maintain this system by encouraging your institutes to subscribe to the print version of the journal and by sending us your high quality research on the Acari. Subscriptions: Year 2020 (Volume 60): 450 € http://www1.montpellier.inra.fr/CBGP/acarologia/subscribe.php Previous volumes (2010-2018): 250 € / year (4 issues) Acarologia, CBGP, CS 30016, 34988 MONTFERRIER-sur-LEZ Cedex, France ISSN 0044-586X (print), ISSN 2107-7207 (electronic) The digitalization of Acarologia papers prior to 2000 was supported by Agropolis Fondation under the reference ID 1500-024 through the « Investissements d’avenir » programme (Labex Agro: ANR-10-LABX-0001-01) Acarologia is under free license and distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons-BY-NC-ND which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. A new species of Olopachys Berlese (Acari: Pachylaelapidae) from Iran with a key to the world species Samaneh Mojaheda , Jalil Hajizadeha , Reza Hosseinia , Ali Ahadiyatb a Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran. b Department of Plant Protection, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. Original article ABSTRACT A new species, Olopachys iraniensis n. sp. (Mesostigmata: Pachylaelapidae) is described based on adult females collected from soil in Guilan Province, northern Iran. -
The Maturity Index Applied to Soil Gamasine Mites from Five Natural
Applied Soil Ecology 34 (2006) 1–9 www.elsevier.com/locate/apsoil The maturity index applied to soil gamasine mites from five natural forests in Austria Tamara Cˇ oja *, Alexander Bruckner Institute of Zoology, Department of Integrative Biology, University of Natural Resources and Applied Life Sciences, Gregor-Mendel-Strasse 33, 1180 Vienna, Austria Received 27 June 2005; received in revised form 9 January 2006; accepted 16 January 2006 Abstract In this study, we tested the performance of the gamasine mites maturity index of (Ruf, A., 1998. A maturity index for gamasid soil mites (Mesostigmata: Gamsina) as an indicator of environmental impacts of pollution on forest soils. Appl. Soil Ecol. 9, 447– 452) in five natural forest reserves in eastern Austria. These sites were assumed to be stable and undisturbed reference habitats. The maturity indices of the gamasine communities were near their maximum in the investigated stands, and thus performed well towards the ‘‘high end’’ of the total range of the index. An occasionally inundated floodplain forest yielded much lower values. However, the correlation of the index with humus type, as proposed by Ruf et al. (Ruf, A., Beck, L., Dreher, P., Hund-Rienke, K., Ro¨mbke, J., Spelda, J., 2003. A biological classification concept for the assessment of soil quality: ‘‘biological soil classification scheme’’ (BBSK). Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 98, 263–271) for managed forests, was not found. This indicates that the humus form is not a good predictor of the index over its entire range and is inappropriate to assess the fit of test communities. Fourteen percent of the species in this study were omitted from index calculation because adequate data for their families are lacking. -
Centre International De Myriapodologie
N° 28, 1994 BULLETIN DU ISSN 1161-2398 CENTRE INTERNATIONAL DE MYRIAPODOLOGIE [Mus6umNationald'HistoireNaturelle,Laboratoire de Zoologie-Arthropodes, 61 rue de Buffon, F-75231 ParisCedex05] LISTE DES TRAVAUX PARUS ET SOUS-PRESSE LIST OF WORKS PUBLISHED OR IN PRESS MYRIAPODA & ONYCHOPHORA ANNUAIRE MONDIAL DES MYRIAPODOLOGISTES WORLD DIRECTORY OF THE MYRIAPODOLOGISTS PUBLICATION ET LISIES REPE&TORIEES PANS LA BASE PASCAL DE L' INIST 1995 N° 28, 1994 BULLETIN DU ISSN 1161-2398 CENTRE INTERNATIONAL DE MYRIAPODOLOGIE [Museum National d'Histoire N aturelle, Laboratoire de Zoologie-Arthropodes, 61 rue de Buffon, F-7 5231 Paris Cedex 05] LISTE DES TRAVAUX PARUS ET SOUS-PRESSE LIST OF WORKS PUBLISHED OR IN PRESS MYRIAPODA & ONYCHOPHORA ANNUAIRE MONDIAL DES MYRIAPODOLOGISTES WORLD DIRECTORY OF THE MYRIAPODOLOGISTS PUBLICATION ET LISTES REPERTORIEES DANS LA BASE PASCAL DE L' INIST 1995 SOMMAIRE CONTENTS ZUSAMMENFASSUNG Pages Seite lOth INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF MYRIAPODOLOGY .................................. 1 9th CONGRES INTERNATIONAL DE MYRIAPODOLOGIE.................................................... 1 Contacter le Secretariat permanent par E-M AIL & FA X............................................................ 1 The Proceedings of the 9th International Congress of Myriapodology...................... 2 MILLEPATTIA, sommaire .du prochain bulletin....................................................................... 2 Obituary: Colin Peter FAIRHURST (1942-1994) ............................................................. 3 BULLETIN of the -
Sponge Community Structure and Anti-Predator Defenses on Temperate Reefs of the South Atlantic Bight
Georgia Southern University Digital Commons@Georgia Southern Electronic Theses and Dissertations Graduate Studies, Jack N. Averitt College of Fall 2005 Sponge Community Structure and Anti-Predator Defenses on Temperate Reefs of the South Atlantic Bight Richard Robert Ruzicka Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/etd Recommended Citation Ruzicka, Richard Robert, "Sponge Community Structure and Anti-Predator Defenses on Temperate Reefs of the South Atlantic Bight" (2005). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 705. https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/etd/705 This thesis (open access) is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate Studies, Jack N. Averitt College of at Digital Commons@Georgia Southern. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons@Georgia Southern. For more information, please contact [email protected]. SPONGE COMMUNITY STRUCTURE AND ANTI-PREDATOR DEFENSES ON TEMPERATES REEFS OF THE SOUTH ATLANTIC BIGHT by RICHARD ROBERT RUZICKA III Under the Direction of Daniel F. Gleason ABSTRACT The interaction between predation and anti-predator defenses of prey is important in shaping community structure in all ecosystems. This study examined the relationship between sponge predation and the distribution of sponge anti-predator defenses on temperate reefs in the South Atlantic Bight. Significant differences in the distribution of sponge species, sponge densities, and densities of sponge predators were documented across two adjacent reef habitats. Significant differences also occurred in the distribution of sponge chemical and structural defenses with chemical deterrence significantly greater in sponges associated with the habitat having higher predation intensity. Structural defenses, although effective in some instances, appear to be inadequate against spongivorous predators thereby restricting the distribution of sponge species lacking chemical defenses to habitats with lower predation intensity. -
HABITAT TYPE and ASSOCIATED BIOLOGICAL ASSEMBLAGES – Shellfish Beds Sculpins, Rockfish, Perch and Herring
HABITAT TYPE AND ASSOCIATED BIOLOGICAL ASSEMBLAGES – Shellfish Beds sculpins, rockfish, perch and herring. Hard substrates are arenaria. Sutton (1978) also delineated beds of the rough an important feeding habitat for harbor seals, including piddock (Zirfaea pilsbryi), a native clam that bores into from the Golden Gate east to Treasure Island, northwest soft rock or clays, as a potential species for sport harvest, to Tiburon Peninsula, and southward to Yerba Buena and suggested that there may be significant subtidal beds Island (Goals Project 2000, Green et al. 2006). Also, of the native bentnose clam (Macoma nasuta), which was many harbor seal haul-out sites are located in close commonly harvested by Native Americans. Some studies proximity to subtidal hard substrate including Point refer in passing to beds of the exotic freshwater Asiatic Bonita, Castro Rocks, Yerba Buena Island, and Angel clam (Corbicula fluminea; harvested for food or bait), Island (Goals Project 2000). Sea lions also feed in deep, native California mussel (Mytilus californianus), bay marine waters of San Francisco Bay; however, they feed mussel (consisting of the native M. trossulus, the exotic M. mostly on seasonally abundant herring associated with galloprovincialis, and their hybrids), exotic ribbed hard structures and eel grass beds in the Central Bay, and horsemussel (Geukensia demissa), native ghost shrimp on spawning salmonids that are migrating up the Bay (Neotrypaea californica), and the blue mud shrimp across multiple habitats to freshwater tributaries. Pacific (Upogebia pugettensis). Jones & Stokes (1977) and Sutton herring is a major prey item for many marine mammal (1978) implied that the ribbed horsemussel might be a species that are drawn to the Bay, including harbor sport-harvested species in the San Francisco Bay. -
Programmatic Essential Fish Habitat (EFH) Assessment for the Long-Term Management Strategy for the Placement of Dredged Material in the San Francisco Bay Region
Programmatic Essential Fish Habitat (EFH) Assessment for the Long-Term Management Strategy for the Placement of Dredged Material in the San Francisco Bay Region July 2009 Executive Summary Programmatic Essential Fish Habitat (EFH) Assessment for the Long-Term Management Strategy for the Placement of Dredged Material in the San Francisco Bay Region Pursuant to section 305(b)(2) of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act of 1976 (16 U.S.C. §1855(b)), the United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) and the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA), as the federal lead and co-lead agencies, respectively, submit this Programmatic Essential Fish Habitat (EFH) Assessment for the Long-Term Management Strategy for the Placement of Dredged Material in the San Francisco Bay Region. This document provides an assessment of the potential effects of the on-going dredging and dredged material placement activities of all federal and non-federal maintenance dredging projects in the action area (see Figure 1.1 located on page 3). The SF Bay LTMS program area spans 11 counties, including: Marin, Sonoma, Napa, Solano, Sacramento, San Joaquin, Contra Costa, Alameda, Santa Clara, San Mateo and San Francisco counties. It does not include the mountainous or inland areas far removed from navigable waters. The geographic scope of potential impacts included in this consultation (action area) comprises the estuarine waters of the San Francisco Bay region, portions of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta (Delta) west of Sherman Island and the western portion of the Port of Sacramento and Port of Stockton deep water ship channels. It also includes the wetlands and shallow intertidal areas that form a margin around the Estuary and the tidal portions of its tributaries. -
Becker Et Al. 2014
Biological Conservation 176 (2014) 199–206 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Biological Conservation journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/biocon The effect of captivity on the cutaneous bacterial community of the critically endangered Panamanian golden frog (Atelopus zeteki) ⇑ Matthew H. Becker a, , Corinne L. Richards-Zawacki b, Brian Gratwicke c, Lisa K. Belden a a Department of Biological Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA b Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA c Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, National Zoological Park, Washington, DC, USA article info abstract Article history: For many threatened vertebrates, captivity may be the only option for species survival. Maintaining Received 11 February 2014 species in captivity prior to reintroduction presents many challenges, including the need to preserve Received in revised form 21 April 2014 genetic diversity and mitigation of disease risks. Recent studies suggest that captivity can alter the suite Accepted 28 May 2014 of symbiotic microbes that play important roles in host health. The Panamanian golden frog (Atelopus zeteki) has not been seen in its native habitat in Panamá since 2009. Along with habitat loss and illegal collecting, the lethal disease chytridiomycosis, caused by the fungal pathogen Batrachochytrium dendro- Keywords: batidis (Bd), is responsible for the severe decline of this species. Prior to the spread of Bd into golden frog Amphibians habitat, conservation organizations collected golden frogs and placed them in captive survival assurance Captive management Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis colonies. The skin of amphibians is host to a diverse resident bacterial community, which acts as a Probiotic defense mechanism in some amphibians to inhibit pathogens. -
Biospeleologia De Les Cavitats De Les Illes Balears: Invertebrats Terrestres
ENDINS, 35 / Mon. Soc. Hist. Nat. Balears, 17: 241-256 ISSN 0211-2515. Mallorca, 2011 BIOSPELEOLOGIA DE LES CAVITATS DE LES ILLES BALEARS: INVERTEBRATS TERRESTRES per Guillem X. PONS 1 i Mateo VADELL 2 Abstract In the caves of the Balearic Islands over 300 species of invertebrates (including terrestrial and aquatic species) are known until today. Of these, approximately 50 can be considered genuinely troglobiontic species. Over half of these are endemic species unique to the Islands, a percentage large enough in evolutionary terms to give an idea of its great heritage value and interest in its preservation. The cave organisms constitute a very important part of the catalog of endemic fauna in the Balearic Islands. Since Racovitza described Typhlocirolana moraguesi in 1905, the first step in the new science of biospeleology, have been many scientists who have penetrated to the caves in search of new and enigmatic species. The Balearics were also the birthplace of the discipline with the interest and constant presence of local researchers in national and international scientific publications. Since 1905 there have been many papers published on the ongoing findings of cave species. For the preparation of this article have been selected terrestrial cave species that are new to the catalogs of taxa published since 1995 (publication date of the monograph Endins 20) or those species that are important regarding biogeography, particularly the endemisms. Resum A les coves de les illes Balears s’han trobat més de 300 espècies d’invertebrats (entre espècies terrestres i aquàtiques). D’elles, aproximadament unes 50 poden considerar-se genuïnament troglòbies.