2052 EIA Proposed New Champ Style Fuel Retail Facility in Outapi.Pdf
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APP-002052 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT PROPOSED NEW FUEL RETAIL FACILITY AT OUTAPI OMUSATI REGION CHAMP STYLE FUEL RETAIL FACILITY CONSULTANT: PROPONENT: November 2020 Matrix Consulting Services Champ Style Cc P.O. Box 25824 Windhoek P.O. Box 849, Outapi Tel: +264-61 224197 Mobile: +264-81 124 4089 Fax: +264-61 212165 [email protected] [email protected] CHAMP STYLE CC This document is for the use of CHAMP STYLE CC. only and may not be transmitted to any other party, in whole or in part, in any form without written consent permission of Matrix Consulting Services EXECUTIVE SUMMARY An Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) has been commissioned by Champ Style Cc, for a proposed new fuel retail facility in Outapi (17.50205°S; 14.98692°E). Considering the nature of the proposed development and its activities, the EIA has been undertaken in accordance with the requirements of existing national legislations, of which the National Environmental Assessment Policy (1995), the Environmental Management Act (2007) and its regulations of 2012, and other relevant legislations and regulations pertaining to Environmental Assessments and protection of the environment in the Republic of Namibia are considered most important. Some existing international policies are also taken into account and are used as guidelines. Impacts identified from baseline studies, site visits and stakeholder consultation process have been assessed making use of a comprehensive assessment methodology as provided by the Department of Environmental Affairs (DEA) of Namibia. This included looking at impact significance through, its nature, extent, duration, probability and intensity. Major issues or impacts identified are soil, surface and ground water impacts; air quality (including dust pollution); ecological impacts; risk of fires and explosions; hygiene and health impact; heritage impacts; generation of waste; traffic safety, especially during construction; noise pollution; safety and security; and cumulative impacts. These impacts are assessed in each of the three stages of project development namely, construction, operation and decommissioning phases. Socio-economic impacts amongst others include creation of part-time and permanent employment opportunities and economic spin-offs for the local businesses and suppliers. Waste generation during the construction activities is eminent; however implementation of proper management strategies should address these issues. Minor surface spillages during the operations of the facility may result in a collective long-term significant impact on surface and groundwater. Cumulative impacts expected as a result of the proposed fuel retail facility include, dust and exhaust emissions from vehicles frequenting the facility during all phases of the development, coupled with the existing emissions from vehicles in the surrounding areas, the air quality will be impacted. In general, impacts are expected to be low to medium, mostly short lived and site specific. Mitigation options recommended in the Environmental Management Plan (EMP) will guide and ensure that the impacts of the construction work are minimised. All environmental risks can be minimised and managed through implementation of preventative measures and sound management systems. Environmental audits should be carried out to ensure compliance of the EMP and environmental regulations of Namibia. 1 Environmental Impact Assessment - Proposed Champ Style Fuel Retail Facility in Outapi, Omusati Region Matrix Consulting Services TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ..................................................................................................................... 1 GLOSSARY OF TERMS ...................................................................................................................... 5 1. BACKGROUND AND INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................... 7 1.1. Project Rationale…………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ........... 7 1.2. Project Phases………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. ....... 8 2. TERMS OF REFERENCE ............................................................................................................ 9 3. ENVIRONMENTAL STUDY REQUIREMENTS ............................................................................ 9 4. DESCRIPTION OF ALTERNATIVES ......................................................................................... 10 4.1 No-Go Alternative……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… .. 10 5. SCOPE................................................................................................................................... 11 6. METHODOLOGY ..................................................................................................................... 11 7. STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS ............................................................................................... 11 8. PROPOSED INSTALLATIONS.................................................................................................. 16 9. GENERAL ENVIRONMENT OF THE STUDY AREA .................................................................. 18 9.1 Location and Land Use…………………………………………………………………………………………………… ....... 18 9.2 Topography and Drainage……………………………………………………………………………………………….. ..... 18 9.3 Climatic Conditions…………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ... 19 9.4 Hydrogeology of the Study Area…………………………………………………………………………………….. ........ 20 9.4.1 Outapi Water Supply ................................................................................................ 20 9.4.2 Oshana wetland use & users ...................................................................................... 21 9.5 General Ecology……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. ......... 22 9.6 Socio-Economic Aspects………………………………………………………………………………………………… ........ 24 9.6.1 Regional information ................................................................................................ 24 9.6.2 Outapi ...................................................................................................................... 25 9.6.2.1 Economic activities ................................................................................................... 25 9.6.2.2 Employment Creation (Job Opportunities) ................................................................. 25 9.6.2.3 Livelihoods ............................................................................................................... 26 9.6.2.4 Procurement ............................................................................................................ 26 9.6.2.5 Tourism ................................................................................................................... 26 9.6.2.6 In - Migration ........................................................................................................... 26 9.6.2.7 HIV & Prostitution .................................................................................................... 26 9.6.2.8 Infrastructure & Increased Traffic ............................................................................. 27 10. PROVISION OF MUNICIPAL SERVICES ................................................................................... 28 10.1 Electricity Supply…………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ....... 28 10.2 Potable Water Supply……………………………………………………………………………………………………. ........ 28 10.3 Sewage……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. ..... 28 10.4 Access Roads…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. ....... 28 10.5 Waste Removal…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 28 11. STAKEHOLDER PARTICIPATION ........................................................................................... 28 12. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT EVALUATION ............................................................................. 31 12.1 Construction Phase………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ....... 31 12.1.1 Erosion and Sedimentation ....................................................................................... 31 12.1.2 Dust Pollution and Air Quality ................................................................................... 32 12.1.3 Noise Impact ............................................................................................................ 32 12.1.4 Safety & Security ...................................................................................................... 33 12.1.5 Traffic ...................................................................................................................... 34 12.1.6 Groundwater ............................................................................................................ 34 12.1.7 Surface Water .......................................................................................................... 35 12.1.8 Generation of Waste ................................................................................................. 36 12.1.9 Heritage Impacts ...................................................................................................... 37 12.1.10 Ecological Impacts ................................................................................................... 37 12.1.11 Socio-Economic Aspects ............................................................................................ 38 12.2 Operational Phase……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. .... 38 12.2.1 Spillages .................................................................................................................