Luzon & Palawan 3 – 19 March 2017

Rob Gordijn & Helen Rijkes ([email protected]) - http://www.penguinbirding.com Introduction

A 2 week independent trip to the Philippines, visiting Luzon and Palawan. When we booked our flight we planned on doing Mindanao but naively we had not counted on peak birding season and when we enquired about Picop and Mt. Kitanglad both where booked during our times. Luckily the Philippines have lots of places to go birding. For some photo’s see: https://goo.gl/NyNrYB Itinerary

Day 1 Friday March 3 Flight Amsterdam - Manila (via Hong Kong) Day 2 Saturday March 4 Arrival at Manila (10am) - drive to Subic Bay, birding from 4pm Day 3 Sunday March 5 Birding Subic Bay Day 4 Monday March 6 Early drive to Manila - birding La Mesa Ecopark - drive + birding Los Banos Day 5 Tuesday March 7 Birding Los Banos/Mount Makiling Day 6 Wednesday March 8 Drive to Manila - 10am flight to Tuguegarao - 2pm walk to camp 1 Day 7 Thursday March 9 Sawa camp - Walk to camp 2 + birding above camp 2 Day 8 Friday March 10 Sawa camp - Birding above camp 2 Day 9 Saturday March 11 Sawa camp - Birding above camp 2 Day 10 Sunday March 12 Sawa camp - Birding above camp 2, walk down - night in Tuguegarao Day 11 Monday March 13 Flight at 11:30 to Manila Day 12 Tuesday March 14 06:40 Flight to Puerto Princesa - Drive to + birding at Sabang Day 13 Wednesday March Sabang - river park + Sabang road - drive to P. Princesa - Ecopark Day 14 Thursday March 1615 Birding Ecopark, Penal Colony, Zigzag - drive to Narra Day 15 Friday March 17 Mount Victoria - arrive at 3pm at striped babbler camp Day 16 Saturday March 18 Mount Victoria - morning birding, walk down - drive back to P.Princesa Day 17 Sunday March 19 11:50 flight to Manila, evening flight to Amsterdam

All the endemics of Palawan can be seen in a 4 to 5-day trip (of which Palawan Striped Babbler requires a 2-day trekking up Mount Victoria. The male Palawan Peacock-Pheasant is still present at the Underground River but who knows for how long he will survive. On Luzon there are several options of sites that can be combined in 10 days (or more). We decided to visit northern Luzon and do a trekking to Sawa camp for the Whiskered Pitta (having read about this adventure in the Jewel Hunter by Chris Goodie). We combined this with a few more often visited sites around Manila: Subic Bay, La Mesa Ecopark and Mt Makiling near Los Banos. With more time a good place to include would have been Mount Polis for some extra endemics.

Other birders We met no other birders during our trip. Practicalities

Guiding We organised the trekking to Sawa camp (North Luzon) and the trekking to Mount Victoria (Palawan) with local guides and birded all other places on our own.

Literature We used the book a guide to the of the Philippines (Kennedy), the only available option, but note that the used in the book is quite outdated. Furthermore we used information from several tripreports (mostly obtained from www.cloudbirders.com): Radstaak [2013] and Dwarshuis [2016] for both Luzon and Palawan (Dwarshuis is not on cloudbirders, but dayreports on www.dutchbirding.nl and sightings on observado.org). Furthermore Van der Laan [2013] and Campbell [2014] provided extra information for Luzon and Gallardy [2016] and Hottola [2015] were most helpful for Palawan. In addition, some reports of BirdTourAsia and Birdquest provided some general feel and birds seen in an area. Also used observado.org, ebird.org and igoterra.com during trip preparation. Travelling To and from North Luzon (Tuguegarao) and to and from Palawan we used internal flights (unfortunately there are no direct flights from Tuguegarao to Palawan so we had a short stop in Manilla in between).

We rented a car for the first 4 days around Manila and for the entire stay on Palawan (arranged in advance). Manila has a Number Coding system which means that on a certain day of the week your car is not allowed to drive during rush hours. This came as a surprise for us when we received a text message on our final morning that we had to be back at the airport no later than 7am or otherwise would risk a penalty. In general Manila traffic was terrible. At Tuguegarao our guide Aquilino took care of the transportation to and from the airport. For those who would like to travel with public transport Radstaak [2013] offers very detailed information.

Eating & Sleeping We payed between 600 – 1500 pesos for a reasonable double room with bathroom. Except from the two trekkings (Sawa Camp & Mount Victoria) we did not book any accommodation in advance. Weather Mixed clouds and sunny and dry in Luzon, some afternoon showers in Palawan.

Health and safety Luzon and Palawan have no safety concerns (and Mindanao can be visited with care). Outside Manila some lowland areas malaria can occur so we took pills for the entire duration of the trip.

Money ATM's where plentiful but not all ATM's worked for us. BDO proved to be a reliable option. The Lonely Planet mentions that on Palawan there are no ATM's outside Puerto Princesa (although we did see a few banks/ATMs at Narra but never tried if they worked for us). Costs Flights: We booked our flight Amsterdam – Manila with Cathay airways for 480 euro per person (short stop over in Hong Kong). For the flight from Manila to Tuguegarao we used Cebu Pacific and for Manila - Puerto Princesa we booked with Air Asia. In total we paid 225 euro per person for the 2 flights. Car rental: We paid 1500 pesos per day in Manila (booked through [email protected]) and 1800 pesos per day on Palawan ([email protected]).

Visited Sites

Here we briefly discuss our experience per site, based on trip reports we assessed the most important targets per site. We took a few GPS points of sites and specific birds, those are available here goo.gl/HGrqS6, and can also be requested in e.g. .kml (for Google Earth), .gpx (for GPS devices and GPS software) format. Luzon

Subic Bay This former U.S. Navy base is a popular birding destination close to Manila. Because logging was prohibited on the base (and it still is), quite intact lowland forest holds quite some that are very hard to find elsewhere. Subic bay is easily reached by car. We slept 2 nights at Crown Peak Hotel (14°47'16.15"N, 120°16'48.64"E) choice near the birding sites is limited, but there is lots more options in Olongapo.

Access road for Hill 394: We spent most time along this road where we parked the car at the gate at the end (14°45'31.50"N, 120°18'7.29"E). From there we walked up and down the paved road and shortly explored the side- road that goes off to the left (coming from the entrance), the complete loop of this road is overgrown (White-lored Oriole). All target birds were seen in this area. Walking along the road seemed a good strategy since it provides good open views in clearings for fly over parrots, woodpeckers (Sooty and Luzon Flameback common) and -shrikes. White-fronted Tit perched in a tall tree next to the gate. We did not try for a permit to enter the closed of area.

Hospital area (14°46'46.19"N, 120°18'30.88"E): We also made a short after lunch stop at the Hospital area (we walked the road just before). Green Racket-tail seemed more common here than at the Botanical Garden road.

Road to Nabusan beach: We tried here one late afternoon and beginning of the evening for night birds. Driving in we had a Spotted Buttonquail (14°45'55.70"N, 120°16'55.12"E) in the side of the road and walking for a few hundred meters from (14°46'2.97"N, 120°15'53.81"E) provided several views of Rufous and Rough-crested and Scale- feathered Malkoha. After dusk several Luzon Hawk- called (one briefly seen) and also a Philippine Scops-owl was heard.

La Mesa Ecopark We left Subic Bay at 5am and drove back to Manila, arriving around 8am at La Mesa Ecopark. We walked to the end of the park where for the next 3 hours slowly walked the forest trails finding several Ashy Thushes (14°42'39.60"N, 121° 4'40.80"E) , Lowland White-eye, Grey-backed (in the bamboo) and Golden-bellied Gerygone. We heard Hooded Pitta (failed to see it) but no sign of any Philippine (Red-bellied) Pitta.

Mt Makiling We stayed for 2 nights at the Trees Lodge just next to the entrance of the mountain road. The lodge is mostly used for students and researchers of the campus. We did not make any reservation and it seemed we were lucky that they had a room available for 2 nights. Several food options are available on and around the campus, alcohol is prohibited on campus.

Botanical Garden: Most important target here is the Indigo-banded Kingfisher (14° 9'21.23"N, 121°13'59.85"E) that can be seen along the main rocky stream. The garden closes at 4pm and on the first day we birded here from 3-4pm, luckily finding the Kingfisher briefly sitting on one of the rocks. The next day we returned in the afternoon and birded from 2-4. We then spend the time at a fruiting tree at the end of the road (14° 9'12.92"N, 121°13'56.66"E). We saw Flaming here and our only Yellow-wattled Bulbul of the trip.

Fields around the campus: We drove to the famous Diary Husbandry trail but when we got there the gate was closed and locked. Maybe if you ask permission at the Diary research building across the road you can still access, but we decided to try our luck at the next dirt road. It was very busy with people walking but the second afternoon we tried here we had a Spotted Buttonquail (14° 9'12.66"N, 121°14'40.57"E) crossing the road. In another field, somewhat further (14° 9'54.32"N, 121°15'12.36"E) we flushed Barred Buttonquail and added some open country species to the list.

Mount Makiling: Entrance fee is 20p (and you must leave some form of ID, getting it back on return). We started walking up just before dawn and not long after we heard the first call of a Spotted Wood Kingfisher. Frustratingly we heard several walking up but although we came very close 2 times were not able to see it (we later saw them very well at Sawa camp however). It is a very nice walk going through beautiful forest as the road climbs higher onto the mountain. The first part is paved and later it becomes just a small walking trail (14° 7'46.31"N, 121°12'36.01"E). The best birding was at the highest point just before we turned around. Here we had several good flocks with flowerpeckers, , nuthatch etc.

Sawa Camp Logistics: Aquilino Escobar is the main contact (he can be reached via Facebook or tel: 09567324516). He picked us up from the airport and dropped us off in hotel Lorita (17°36'52.17"N, 121°43'47.50"E) in Tuguegarao after our trip. We paid 27000 for a five day trekking (Guiding by Aquilino, 3 porters and a horse). When we arrived at Tuguegarao we first went to the local supermarket to buy all the foods and supplies for the next days (costs 2000 total). We then drove to the house of Aquilino (17°33'29.31"N, 121°50'29.84"E) at the foot of the hills where all the supplies were divided among the porters and we repacked our luggage to only take the necessary stuff up the mountain (we left the remainder at the house). We started walking at 3pm the first afternoon and arrived at camp 1 at 6.30pm (17°35'4.65"N, 121°54'41.14"E). When in reasonable shape is it doable to walk up to camp 2 in one day but since our flight arrived at midday this option worked perfect for us. The last day we walked down in one stretch (leaving camp 2 at 11.30am and arriving at Aquilino at 5pm). We walked the entire trip on rubber boots which turned out to be a good decision: There are several small stream crossings and one big one. This being the dry season we do all the crossing with our boots (and some jumping). Some trails higher up are also very muddy.

Birding: Much has been written before about birding this site (Radstaak, Van de Laan, Chris Gooddie - The Jewel Hunter.) Most notable difference the complete destructions of whole sections of the forest caused above camp 2 by a major typhoon last October. Where Radstaak speaks of closed canopy with a viewpoint, during our visit the forest looked like a wasteland with lots of fallen trees, broken branches and most foliage still gone and dead. Luckily we still managed to see most of the target birds here, although it was hard work. Radstraak and Van der Laan describe seeing most targets above camp 2 at several stream crossings (‘the stream trail’) This part of the forest was destroyed most and the trail was only partly accessible now (only a little further than crossing 1). We explored this part for one full day but it turned out very quiet. Our best birding was on the trail that starts on the other side of the stream at the camp which we followed for quite some length (‘ the mountain trail’). Here we found the Luzon Bleeding-heard, the Fruit-Doves, several Spotted Wood Kingfishers, some good flocks and finally also our Whiskered Pitta. Although all groups go to Sawa camp Aquilino spoke about possibly opening another site (Dos Guernos?).

Target Birds: Whiskered Pitta: Aquilino knows several territories but during our visit the birds were frustratingly quiet. Our first afternoon we explored the first bit of the mountain trail and heard one pitta briefly calling below in the valley. Our first full day we went back to the same place along the mountain trail. The called again for a few times and although we came close to, it went completely silent. None of the other territories along the trail gave any response. The second full day we explored the stream trail. Aquilino briefly flushed a pitta along the trail (he walked in front) but after trying and waiting very long it only gave 2 calls and we failed to see it. All hope was then put on the 3rd and final morning we had above camp 2. We tried the mountain trail again and maybe because the weather had changed (more clouded than before) we found 3 birds calling a short bit up the trail (17°36'25.55"N, 121°56'2.82"E). We carefully crept into the forest and after an intense wait (the bird had fallen silent again) Helen suddenly saw at popping up behind a big trunk. It failed to show again so we changed strategy and climbed back to trail where we put the speaker at a reasonable distance and waited. This worked but only gave a short view of the Pitta flying across. A final attempt was made by going back into the forest and climbing down even further. Did Pitta called very close by for a while but the undergrowth was too dense to get a good view (Helen was lucky again here seeing it later at the opposite of the valley for a view seconds again). Luzon Bleeding-heart: one seen while searching for the Pitta when it silently walked past us on the forest floor. Flame-breasted Fruit Dove: Found by Rob sitting quietly on a branch along the upper part of the mountain trail (17°36'20.86"N, 121°56'46.57"E) Cream-breasted Fruit Dove: 2 birds flushed and then calling higher up along the mountain trail (17°36'11.85"N, 121°56'53.51"E) Luzon striped babbler: Seen in small flock when walking up from camp 1 to camp 2 Philippine nightjar: Actively calling at night at camp 1 and flying around the next early morning Blue-breasted Blue Flycatcher: Seen several times around camp 2 Furtive Flycatcher: Seen at a bamboo stretch when walking up from camp 1 to camp 2 (17°35'17.02"N, 121°54'40.23"E) White-fronted Tit – a few hundred meters along mountain trail

Species we missed: Cordillera Ground Warbler: heard/ seen by all reports. We tried hard near streams, apparently usually quite close to camp 2, but not for us. Spotted Imperial Pigeon: Sometimes seen during the hike up to camp 1. We scanned for pigeons regularly but hardly saw any pigeons during the entire trip (maybe caused by the typhoon of last October) Montane Racket-tail: none seen or heard.

Palawan

Sabang-area Underground River Park: This is a very popular tourist attraction, during the day hundreds of tourists arrive at Sabang and line up at the pier to visit the underground river park. For the independent traveller you have to arrange your permit up front in Puerto Princesa since only limited space is available each day. Directly after landing at the airport we drove to the Municipal Coloseum in Puerto Princesa (9°45'17.12", 118°44'54.51"E) and arranged our permit for the next morning. Later at Sabang we explained we only wanted to bird the general area at the river park and not enter the cave. Different from earlier trip reports it was very easy to arrange a boot at 5:30am to take us (1500 for the boat, 350 pp for the entrance of the general park area) We only birded around the ranger station and the beginning in the jungle trail. The Peacock-pheasant was seen in the right corner at the start of the jungle trail (behind the ranger’s house) where it came out of the forest a view times and enjoyed some rice thrown out by the ranger. Hooded Pitta was very easy and not shy at all. Other interesting birds here were several Palawan Blue Flycatchers and Ashy-headed Babbler.

ATV-trail: We parked the car along the road and birded here some time on both days (between 12am-2:30pm, between 9-10am and after dusk between 6:30-8pm). Activity was very slow during the day and we found no birds here that we did not see elsewhere (Ashy-headed babbler, Palawan Flowerpecker and HO Palawan Hornbill). The owling session gave us a close-by calling Palawan Frogmouth, HO Spotted Wood-owl and a fly-by sighting of Palawan Scops-owl.

Liyang Look-out: We started birding here at 4pm until dusk. Main target is the Red-vented Cockatoo that at the end of the day can be seen here returning to the hills. We had good views of at least 3 individuals flying by at close range. Other good species here were a group of Palawan Hornbills and Great Slaty Woodpecker (both seen with the telescope on the opposite hill).

Sabang road (1km north of the look-out): Most target birds where seen here on both days by walking up and down a short stretch of the road (between 2:30-4pm and between 10-11:30am). The high trees seemed to have some kind of small flowers or insects since they were very busy with all kinds of small birds; several Palawan tits, Palawan Flowerpecker, Pale , Yellow-throated Leafbird, 3 species of sunbird (Lovely, Brown-throated, Purple- throated). We tried hard for Red-headed Flameback since other people had seen it here but we only found several Spot-throated Flamebacks.

Irawan Eco Park (watershed area) This park at the edge of Puerto Princesa offers a good option to find several of the Palawan endemics. We parked the car at the entrance (9°48'18.13"N, 118°40'56.04"E) and walked the unpaved road for one afternoon and one early morning. Birding was rather quiet (maybe caused by the clouded weather?) but we still managed to find some nice endemics. Palawan Flycatcher (9°48'37.87"N, 118°40'44.01"E) and Melodious Babbler (9°48'15.75"N, 118°40'49.45"E) were only seen here. The first afternoon we tried if we could walk around the loop but when we almost were back at the car there was a big river crossing that without wading through water over your knees was not doable to cross. We decided to turn around and walk all the way back (1,5h).

Iwahig Penal Farm Gallardy [2016] describes that to arrange a visit they went directly to the start of the Pool Trail and arranged the visit with the local security post (without going through the main office). We decided we would try the official way and tried to get a permit at the office. This did not turn out very well: We first had to write a request on paper (Our first draft that simply stated that we wanted to birding at the Pool Trail turned out to be too short). An officer of the Penal Farm then wrote a request for us, which next was typed out by someone else so Rob could sign it. Final approval had to be given by the Superintendent, who in the meantime went out for lunch and wouldn't be back for an hour. We went birding at the rice fields for a while and when we came back still no one to sign. We decided to leave, leaving our phone no. with the lady at the desk so that they could let us to let us know if we were allowed to go. No phone call or text in the next days however, and fed up with the situation we never visited the Pool Trail in the end. Future birders might try the Gallardy route first (although see Hottola 2015 for a totally different experience getting a permit).

Honda Bay A disappointment for us, as written by Gallardy [2016] this is getting more complicated. We messaged the contact Gallardy mentions in his report, but it turned out he now lives in El Nido and was not able to help. When we turned up at the pier and we enquired about birdwatching we were warned boats must be back by 5.00 (Pandan Island is a 40 min. boat ride), so staying until dusk is not an option. Since Gallardy had seen them in daylight we were still willing to try but in the process of booking someone else joined us at the desk to tell us birdwatching is prohibited on Pandan Island. We can only sit on the beach but are not allowed to wear binoculars. We decided to let it go... There must be other islands were the species can be seen without this much trouble so hopefully soon another place will become known. (We read Arjan Dwarshuis went with Rommel Cruz to an island near Puerto Princessa, this is probably the option tours use now as well?)

Zig-Zag Road. We only made two short stops here. First we stopped here on our way to Narra and walked up the road for a few hundred meter between 11 and 12 am. The old road is being rebuild and for the part we saw it was almost ready to be reopened (although the beginning was blocked with some rocks to prevent cars from driving in). The forest looks good but in the midday heat we had little bird activity. On the way back from Narra we made a short stop just after dusk to try for Palwan Frogmouth. Several were heard and two times we had one calling close but unfortunately just out of sight.

Mt. Victoria: A reliable option for Palawan Striped Babbler, a two day trek (7 hours up and 6 down) to 1350 meters asl. Jehson Cervancia ([email protected]/09398826987) knows all the details and can arrange the trip. He is a very enthusiastic biologist who works at the Tourism department in Narra. We arrived at Narra in the afternoon and were then able to meet Jehson to arrange the permit at the townhall (9°16'3.00"N, 118°24'16.26"E). We also gave him 2000 pesos to arrange food and supplies for the next morning. We paid 1500 per day for guiding, 800 per day for the porter and 800 to rent the tent and cooking stove. Doing the trekking in 2 days was quite tough but doable even for an out-of-shape hiker. There are many river crossings in de first part of the hike but as we were in the dry part of the year we managed to get across with rubber boots (and sometimes a good jump on to another rock). Birding: The Palawan striped babbler is quite common in the upper part of the mountain and also some other nice higher elevation species can be seen here. Just below the camp we had our only Falcated Wren Babblers of the trip, thanks to the gps point of Ross Gallardy. Walking up we saw several Red-headed Flamebacks which until that point had still eluded us. When the Palawan Peacock-Pheasant at the Riverpark disappears, Mount Victoria will be a good option to try for it instead. We heard one male calling close to trail (we tried to see it but failed), Gallardy did however have a party of 3 on the trail walking down.

ANNOTATED SPECIES LIST

Triplist generated with iGoterra. www.iGoterra.com is the world's best list management software (web-based) which also provides two apps: iGoterra pocket for entry of single observations and iGoterra trips which provides for easy record keeping during a trip.Triplist is based on IOC version 7.2

GPS points A complete list of GPS points of sites and specific birds is available here goo.gl/HGrqS6, and can also be downloaded in e.g. .kml (for Google Maps) and converted to .gpx (for GPS devices and GPS software) format. If you have any problems downloading please send me an email.

1 Wandering Whistling Duck Dendrocygna arcuata arcuata

5 Liyang Lookout 14.3

2 Palawan Peacock-Pheasant Polyplectron napoleonis Endemic

1 St Paul Subterranean NP 15.3

3 Eastern Cattle Egret Bubulcus coromandus

Fairly Common en route 4.3, Fairly Common Los Baños 6.3, Fairly Common Los Baños 7.3, 20 en route 15.3 and Abundant Penal Colony 16.3. Observed 6 days in total

4 Great Egret Ardea alba modesta

1 Penal Colony 16.3

5 Intermediate Egret Ardea intermedia intermedia

3 Penal Colony 16.3

6 Little Egret Egretta garzetta garzetta

1 Sawa 12.3 and 10 Penal Colony 16.3

7 Pacific Reef Heron Egretta sacra sacra

1 St Paul Subterranean NP 15.3

8 Crested Honey Buzzard Pernis ptilorhynchus palawanensis Endemic

1 Liyang Lookout 14.3, 3 Liyang Lookout 15.3 and 1 Irawan eco park 16.3

9 Crested Serpent Eagle Spilornis cheela palawanensis Endemic

1 heard ATV Road 1, Sabang 14.3

10 Philippine Serpent Eagle Spilornis holospilus Endemic

1 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, 2 Sawa 9.3, 3 Sawa 10.3 and 4 Sawa 11.3

11 Philippine Hawk-Eagle Nisaetus philippensis Endemic

2 Los Baños 7.3 and 1 Sawa 11.3

12 Crested Goshawk Accipiter trivirgatus palawanus Endemic

1 Irawan eco park 15.3

13 Chinese Sparrowhawk Accipiter soloensis

1 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3 14 Brahminy Kite Haliastur indus intermedius

1 Subic Bay Freeport 4.3

15 Barred Rail Gallirallus torquatus torquatus Endemic

15 La Mesa Ecopark, Quezon City 6.3 and 5 Los Baños 6.3

16 White-breasted Waterhen Amaurornis phoenicurus phoenicurus

1 Los Baños 7.3, 2 Liyang Lookout 14.3, 2 en route 15.3 and 1 Penal Colony 16.3

17 Spotted Buttonquail Turnix ocellatus Endemic

benguetensis: 1 Sawa 8.3

ocellatus: 1 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3 and 1 Los Baños 7.3

18 Barred Buttonquail Turnix suscitator fasciatus Endemic

3 Los Baños 6.3

19 Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus

Abundant Penal Colony 16.3

20 Kentish Plover Charadrius alexandrinus nihonensis

3 Penal Colony 16.3

21 Swinhoe's Snipe Gallinago megala

3 Penal Colony 16.3

22 Marsh Sandpiper Tringa stagnatilis

1 Sawa 8.3 and 15 Penal Colony 16.3

23 Common Greenshank Tringa nebularia

1 Liyang Lookout 14.3 and 5 Penal Colony 16.3

24 Wood Sandpiper Tringa glareola

20 Penal Colony 16.3

25 Common Sandpiper Actitis hypoleucos

1 Sawa 9.3

26 Long-toed Stint Calidris subminuta

10 Penal Colony 16.3

27 Island Collared Dove Streptopelia bitorquata dusumieri

1 Sawa 12.3 28 Red Turtle Dove Streptopelia tranquebarica humilis

10 Sawa 8.3 and 10 Sawa 12.3

29 Spotted Dove Spilopelia chinensis tigrina

Common Liyang Lookout 14.3

Common throughout trip in disturbed habitats

30 Philippine Cuckoo-Dove Macropygia tenuirostris tenuirostris Endemic

1 heard Mt Makiling FR 7.3, 1 Sawa 8.3, 3 Liyang Lookout 14.3 and 5 Irawan eco park 16.3

31 Common Emerald Dove Chalcophaps indica indica

2 Los Baños 6.3, 3 heard Mt Makiling FR 7.3, 2 Liyang Lookout 14.3, 1 Irawan eco park 15.3, 2 ATV Road 1, Sabang 15.3, 1 Mt Victoria 17.3 and 1 Narra 18.3

32 Luzon Bleeding-heart Gallicolumba luzonica griseolateralis Endemic

1 Sawa 10.3

33 White-eared Brown Dove Phapitreron leucotis leucotis Endemic

3 heard La Mesa Ecopark, Quezon City 6.3, 3 Mt Makiling FR 7.3, 4 heard Sawa 10.3 and 2 heard Sawa 11.3

34 Amethyst Brown Dove Phapitreron amethystinus amethystinus Endemic

2 heard Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, 2 Sawa 9.3 and 1 Sawa 11.3

35 Pink-necked Green Pigeon Treron vernans

1 Liyang Lookout 14.3, 3 Irawan eco park 15.3 and 4 Mt Victoria 17.3

36 Philippine Green Pigeon Treron axillaris axillaris Endemic

3 Subic Bay Freeport 4.3 and Fairly Common Subic Bay Freeport 5.3

37 Thick-billed Green Pigeon Treron curvirostra erimacrus Endemic

4 Liyang Lookout 14.3, 3 Irawan eco park 15.3 and 5 Irawan eco park 16.3

38 Flame-breasted Fruit Dove Ptilinopus marchei Endemic

1 Sawa 10.3

39 Cream-breasted Fruit Dove Ptilinopus merrilli faustinoi Endemic

2 Sawa 10.3

40 Green Imperial Pigeon Ducula aenea

palawanensis: Fairly Common Liyang Lookout 14.3, 2 en route 15.3 and 1 Irawan eco park 16.3

aenea: 8 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3 41 Rufous Coucal Centropus unirufus Endemic

15 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3 and 1 Sawa 10.3

42 Greater Coucal Centropus sinensis bubutus

1 en route 14.3, Fairly Common Penal Colony 16.3 and 5 Mt Victoria 17.3. Observed 4 days in total

43 Philippine Coucal Centropus viridis viridis Endemic

Fairly Common heard Subic Bay Freeport 4.3, 4+0 heard Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, 1 La Mesa Ecopark, Quezon City 6.3, 1 Los Baños 7.3, 3 heard Sawa 8.3, 1 Sawa 9.3 and 5 heard Sawa 12.3

44 Chestnut-breasted Malkoha Phaenicophaeus curvirostris harringtoni Endemic

1 Liyang Lookout 14.3

45 Rough-crested Malkoha Dasylophus superciliosus Endemic

cagayanensis: 2 heard Sawa 8.3, 3 Sawa 9.3, 2 Sawa 11.3 and 2 Sawa 12.3

superciliosus: 1 Subic Bay Freeport 4.3, 6 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3 and 4+4 heard Mt Makiling FR 7.3

46 Scale-feathered Malkoha Dasylophus cumingi Endemic

2 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, 2+10 heard Mt Makiling FR 7.3 and up to 5 Sawa 9-12.3

47 Asian Koel Eudynamys scolopaceus mindanensis

Fairly Common heard Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, 2 heard Sawa 12.3, Common heard Irawan eco park 16.3, 1 Mt Victoria 17.3 and 1 heard Mt Victoria 18.3. Observed 7 days in total

48 Rusty-breasted Cuckoo Cacomantis sepulcralis sepulcralis

5 heard Mt Makiling FR 7.3

49 Philippine Drongo-Cuckoo Surniculus velutinus chalybaeus Endemic

Up to 2 Sawa 9-12.3 and 2 Mt Victoria 17.3

50 Square-tailed Drongo-Cuckoo Surniculus lugubris brachyurus

3 heard Liyang Lookout 14.3 and Fairly Common heard Irawan eco park 16.3. Observed 3 days in total

51 Philippine Hawk-Cuckoo Hierococcyx pectoralis Endemic

2 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, 1 heard Mt Makiling FR 7.3, up to 4 Sawa 9-12.3 and 4 heard Mt Victoria 17.3

52 Palawan Otus fuliginosus Endemic

1 ATV Road 1, Sabang 14.3

53 Philippine Scops Owl Otus megalotis Endemic

1 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3

54 Spotted Wood Owl Strix seloputo wiepkeni Endemic

1 heard ATV Road 1, Sabang 14.3 55 Luzon Hawk-Owl Ninox philippensis philippensis Endemic

2 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, Common heard Mt Makiling FR 7.3 and up to 3 Sawa 8-12.3

56 Palawan Frogmouth Batrachostomus chaseni

1 heard ATV Road 1, Sabang 14.3 and 5 heard Zigzag Road 18.3

57 Great Eared Nightjar Lyncornis macrotis macrotis Endemic

1+0 heard Subic Bay Freeport 5.3 and up to 5 Sawa 8-12.3

58 Large-tailed Nightjar Caprimulgus macrurus johnsoni Endemic

3 heard Zigzag Road 18.3

59 Philippine Nightjar Caprimulgus manillensis Endemic

4 heard Sawa 8.3 and 1 Sawa 9.3

60 Whiskered Treeswift Hemiprocne comata major Endemic

2 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3

61 Glossy Swiftlet Collocalia esculenta marginata Endemic

Fairly Common Subic Bay Freeport 4.3, Fairly Common Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, 10 Liyang Lookout 14.3 and 15 Narra 17.3. Observed 5 days in total

62 Pygmy Swiftlet Collocalia troglodytes Endemic

10 Sawa 9.3, 4 Sawa 11.3 and 4 Sawa 12.3. Observed 5 days in total

63 Ameline Swiftlet Aerodramus amelis Endemic

amelis: 5 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3

palawanensis: 2 Puerto Princesa 14.3, Common Irawan eco park 16.3 and 15 Narra 17.3. Observed 4 days in total

64 Purple Needletail Hirundapus celebensis

1 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, 15 Los Baños 7.3 and 6 Sawa 11.3

65 Asian Palm Swift Cypsiurus balasiensis pallidior Endemic

3 Los Baños 6.3, 3 Los Baños 7.3 and 2 Sawa 12.3

66 Philippine Trogon Harpactes ardens luzoniensis Endemic

2 Mt Makiling FR 7.3, 2 heard Sawa 9.3 and 6 Sawa 10.3

67 Oriental Dollarbird Eurystomus orientalis orientalis

2 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3 and 3 Liyang Lookout 14.3

68 Spotted Wood Kingfisher Actenoides lindsayi lindsayi Endemic

4 heard Mt Makiling FR 7.3, 1 heard Los Baños 8.3 and 1 Sawa 9-12.3 69 White-throated Kingfisher Halcyon smyrnensis gularis Endemic

4 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, 5 Sawa 8.3 and 5 Sawa 12.3

70 Collared Kingfisher Todiramphus chloris collaris

1 Los Baños 6.3, 1 en route 15.3 and 1 Puerto Princesa 19.3

71 Oriental Dwarf Kingfisher Ceyx erithaca motleyi

3 Irawan eco park 15.3 and 5 Irawan eco park 16.3

72 Indigo-banded Kingfisher Ceyx cyanopectus cyanopectus Endemic

1 Los Baños 6.3

73 Blue-tailed Bee-eater Merops philippinus philippinus Endemic

2 Sawa 8.3, 2 Sawa 9.3 and 2 Sawa 12.3

74 Blue-throated Bee-eater Merops viridis americanus Endemic

4 Subic Bay Freeport 4.3 and 12 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3

75 Rufous Hornbill Buceros hydrocorax hydrocorax Endemic

6 Sawa 9.3, 6 Sawa 10.3 and 2 heard Sawa 11.3

76 Palawan Hornbill Anthracoceros marchei Endemic

4 Liyang Lookout 14.3 and 2 heard Mt Victoria 18.3

77 Luzon Hornbill Penelopides manillae manillae

10 Subic Bay Freeport 4.3, 10 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, 4 Mt Makiling FR 7.3, 4 Sawa 9.3 and 4 Sawa 12.3

78 Coppersmith Barbet Psilopogon haemacephalus haemacephalus Endemic

1 Subic Bay Freeport 4.3, Common heard Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, 2 La Mesa Ecopark, Quezon City 6.3, 3 Los Baños 6.3, up to 5 Sawa 9-12.3, 5 heard St Paul Subterranean NP 15.3, Fairly Common heard Irawan eco park 16.3 and Fairly Common heard Mt Victoria 18.3. Observed 11 days in total

79 Philippine Pygmy Woodpecker Yungipicus maculatus validirostris Endemic

3 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, 2 Los Baños 7.3 and 2 Sawa 9.3

80 White-bellied Woodpecker Dryocopus javensis confusus Endemic

6 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3

81 Spot-throated Flameback Dinopium everetti Endemic

1 heard Irawan eco park 15.3, 2 Irawan eco park 16.3, 1 Liyang Lookout 15.3, 1 heard Zigzag Road 16.3, 1 heard Mt Victoria 17.3 and 1 Mt Victoria 18.3

82 Luzon Flameback Chrysocolaptes haematribon Endemic

10 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, 3 Mt Makiling FR 7.3, 3 Sawa 9.3 and 2 Sawa 10.3 83 Red-headed Flameback Chrysocolaptes erythrocephalus Endemic

4 Mt Victoria 17.3

84 Sooty Woodpecker Mulleripicus funebris funebris Endemic

1 Subic Bay Freeport 4.3 and 2 Sawa 9.3

85 Great Slaty Woodpecker Mulleripicus pulverulentus pulverulentus

2 Liyang Lookout 14.3

86 Philippine Falconet Microhierax erythrogenys erythrogenys Endemic

1 Mt Makiling FR 7.3, 1 Sawa 11.3 and 2 Sawa 12.3

87 Red-vented Cockatoo Cacatua haematuropygia Endemic

4 Liyang Lookout 14.3 and 1 Narra 16.3

88 Blue-headed Racket-tail Prioniturus platenae Endemic

1 heard Mt Victoria 17.3

89 Green Racket-tail Prioniturus luconensis Endemic

5 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3

90 Blue-naped Parrot Tanygnathus lucionensis lucionensis Endemic

3 Subic Bay Freeport 4.3, 4 Liyang Lookout 14.3, 5 Irawan eco park 15.3 and Abundant Irawan eco park 16.3

91 Guaiabero Bolbopsittacus lunulatus lunulatus Endemic

20 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, 1 Los Baños 6.3, Common Mt Makiling FR 7.3, 6 Sawa 9.3, 3 Sawa 10.3 and 3 Sawa 11.3

92 Philippine Hanging Parrot Loriculus philippensis philippensis Endemic

10 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3 and up to 3 Sawa 9-12.3

93 Whiskered Pitta Erythropitta kochi Endemic

Up to 2 Sawa 9-12.3

94 Hooded Pitta Pitta sordida Endemic

sordida: 1 heard La Mesa Ecopark, Quezon City 6.3

palawanensis: 2 ATV Road 1, Sabang 15.3, 4 St Paul Subterranean NP 15.3 and +3 heard Irawan eco park 16.3

95 Golden-bellied Gerygone Gerygone sulphurea simplex Endemic

Fairly Common heard La Mesa Ecopark, Quezon City 6.3

96 White-breasted Woodswallow Artamus leucorynchus leucorynchus

3 Subic Bay Freeport 4.3, 10 Penal Colony 16.3, 5 Narra 16.3 and Fairly Common Narra 17.3 97 Common Iora Aegithina tiphia aequanimis

2 Irawan eco park 15.3

98 Bar-bellied Cuckooshrike Coracina striata Endemic

difficilis: 2 Liyang Lookout 15.3

striata: Common Subic Bay Freeport 5.3

99 Blackish Cuckooshrike Coracina coerulescens coerulescens Endemic

4 Subic Bay Freeport 4.3, Fairly Common Sawa 9.3 and 2 Sawa 11.3

100 Black-and-white Triller Lalage melanoleuca melanoleuca Endemic

2 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3 and 2 Sawa 9.3

101 Ashy Minivet Pericrocotus divaricatus

30 Los Baños 7.3

102 Fiery Minivet Pericrocotus igneus

2 Liyang Lookout 14.3 and 2 Liyang Lookout 15.3

103 Scarlet Minivet Pericrocotus speciosus novus Endemic

4 Sawa 9.3

104 Mangrove Whistler Pachycephala cinerea plateni Endemic

1 Mt Victoria 17.3, 1 Mt Victoria 17.3 and 4 Mt Victoria 17.3

105 Yellow-bellied Whistler Pachycephala philippinensis philippinensis Endemic

1 Mt Makiling FR 7.3 and 1 Sawa 9.3

106 Brown Shrike Lanius cristatus lucionensis

Fairly Common Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, 8 Los Baños 7.3, 1 en route 14.3 and 1 Irawan eco park 16.3. Observed 5 days in total

107 Long-tailed Shrike Lanius schach nasutus Endemic

1 Los Baños 6.3 and 1 Sawa 12.3

108 White-lored Oriole Oriolus albiloris Endemic

1 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3 and up to 8 Sawa 9-12.3

109 Black-naped Oriole Oriolus chinensis chinensis Endemic

6 Subic Bay Freeport 4.3, Common Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, Common La Mesa Ecopark, Quezon City 6.3, 3 heard Liyang Lookout 14.3, 1 Penal Colony 16.3 and 2 heard Mt Victoria 17.3

110 Ashy Drongo Dicrurus leucophaeus leucophaeus

2 Liyang Lookout 14.3 111 Balicassiao Dicrurus balicassius balicassius Endemic

2 Subic Bay Freeport 4.3, 12 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, 20 Mt Makiling FR 7.3 and 8 Sawa 9.3

112 Hair-crested Drongo Dicrurus hottentottus palawanensis Endemic

2 Liyang Lookout 14.3 and 5 Irawan eco park 16.3

113 Blue-headed Fantail Rhipidura cyaniceps cyaniceps Endemic

6 Mt Makiling FR 7.3 and up to 10 Sawa 9-12.3

114 Philippine Pied Fantail Rhipidura nigritorquis Endemic

12 La Mesa Ecopark, Quezon City 6.3 and 1 Puerto Princesa 19.3

115 Black-naped Monarch Hypothymis azurea azurea Endemic

1 Mt Makiling FR 7.3, up to 6 Sawa 9-12.3 and 1 ATV Road 1, Sabang 14.3

116 Blue Paradise Flycatcher Terpsiphone cyanescens Endemic

1 Irawan eco park 16.3 and 1 heard Mt Victoria 17.3

117 Rufous Paradise Flycatcher Terpsiphone cinnamomea unirufa Endemic

1 heard Sawa 9.3

118 Slender-billed Crow Corvus enca Endemic

pusillus: 5 Irawan eco park 16.3, 5 Mt Victoria 17.3 and Fairly Common heard Puerto Princesa 18.3. observed 5 days in total

sierramadrensis: 1 Sawa 9.3

119 Large-billed Crow Corvus macrorhynchos philippinus Endemic

6 Subic Bay Freeport 4.3, 10 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, 6 Los Baños 6.3, +2 heard Los Baños 7.3 and 2 Sawa 12.3

120 Citrine Canary-Flycatcher Culicicapa helianthea Endemic

zimmeri: 6 Sawa 10.3, 2 Sawa 11.3 and 1 Sawa 12.3

panayensis: 1 Mt Victoria 17.3

121 Elegant Tit Pardaliparus elegans Endemic

gilliardi: 4 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3

elegans: 10 Mt Makiling FR 7.3 and up to 15 Sawa 9-12.3

122 Palawan Tit Pardaliparus amabilis Endemic

1 Liyang Lookout 14.3, 4 Liyang Lookout 15.3, 4 Mt Victoria 17.3 and 1 Mt Victoria 18.3 123 White-fronted Tit Sittiparus semilarvatus Endemic

snowi: 1 Sawa 10.3

semilarvatus: 1 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3

124 Black-headed Bulbul Pycnonotus atriceps atriceps

10 Liyang Lookout 14.3 and 15 Irawan eco park 16.3

125 Yellow-wattled Bulbul Pycnonotus urostictus urostictus Endemic

2 Los Baños 7.3

126 Yellow-vented Bulbul Pycnonotus goiavier goiavier Endemic

5 Subic Bay Freeport 4.3, 4 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, 6 La Mesa Ecopark, Quezon City 6.3, Fairly Common Sawa 8.3 and 5 Sawa 12.3

127 Ashy-fronted Bulbul Pycnonotus cinereifrons Endemic

6 Liyang Lookout 14.3, 2 Liyang Lookout 15.3 and 5 Irawan eco park 16.3

128 Palawan Bulbul Alophoixus frater Endemic

10 Irawan eco park 16.3 and 6 Mt Victoria 17.3. Observed 4 days in total

129 Sulphur-bellied Bulbul Iole palawanensis Endemic

1 Irawan eco park 16.3, 1 Zigzag Road 16.3 and 1 Mt Victoria 17.3

130 Philippine Bulbul Hypsipetes philippinus philippinus Endemic

Common Subic Bay Freeport 4.3, Fairly Common Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, Fairly Common heard Los Baños 8.3 and up to 10 Sawa 9-12.3. Observed 8 days in total

131 Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica gutturalis

3 Los Baños 6.3, 1 Los Baños 7.3, 1 St Paul Subterranean NP 15.3, Common Penal Colony 16.3, 10 Mt Victoria 17.3 and Fairly Common Narra 18.3

132 Pacific Swallow Hirundo tahitica javanica

1 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, 4 Los Baños 6.3, 10 Los Baños 7.3, Fairly Common Sawa 8.3 and 5 Sawa 12.3

133 Striated Swallow Cecropis striolata striolata

1 en route 13.3

134 Arctic Warbler Phylloscopus borealis borealis

[1 heard Sawa 10.3] and 4 heard Sawa 12.3

135 Kamchatka Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus examinandus

2 heard Subic Bay Freeport 5.3 and 2 La Mesa Ecopark, Quezon City 6.3 136 Japanese Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus xanthodryas

2 heard Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, 1 La Mesa Ecopark, Quezon City 6.3 and 2 heard Mt Makiling FR 7.3

137 Lemon-throated Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus cebuensis luzonensis Endemic

1 Mt Makiling FR 7.3 and 6 Sawa 10.3

138 Yellow-breasted Warbler Seicercus montis xanthopygius Endemic

2 Mt Victoria 17.3

139 Striated Grassbird Megalurus palustris forbesi

1 Los Baños 6.3 and 1 Penal Colony 16.3

140 Tawny Grassbird Megalurus timoriensis tweeddalei Endemic

1 Los Baños 7.3

141 Trilling Tailorbird Orthotomus chloronotus Endemic

2 heard Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, 5 heard Mt Makiling FR 7.3, 5 Sawa 10.3, 5 heard Sawa 11.3 and 2+4 heard Sawa 12.3

142 Grey-backed Tailorbird Orthotomus derbianus derbianus Endemic

4 La Mesa Ecopark, Quezon City 6.3, 2 heard Mt Makiling FR 7.3 and 3 heard Sawa 8.3

143 Rufous-tailed Tailorbird Orthotomus sericeus sericeus

2 ATV Road 1, Sabang 14.3 and 5 Irawan eco park 16.3. Observed 3 days in total

144 Pin-striped Tit-Babbler Macronus gularis woodi Endemic

4 ATV Road 1, Sabang 14.3, 4 ATV Road 1, Sabang 15.3, 2 Irawan eco park 15.3 and 4 Liyang Lookout 15.3

145 Falcated Wren-Babbler Ptilocichla falcata Endemic

3 Mt Victoria 18.3

146 Ashy-headed Babbler Malacocincla cinereiceps Endemic

2 ATV Road 1, Sabang 14.3, 2 ATV Road 1, Sabang 15.3, 2 Liyang Lookout 15.3, 2 St Paul Subterranean NP 15.3, 10 Irawan eco park 16.3 and 4 Mt Victoria 17.3

147 Melodious Babbler Malacopteron palawanense Endemic

2 Irawan eco park 16.3

148 Chestnut-faced Babbler Zosterornis whiteheadi whiteheadi Endemic

1 Sawa 11.3

149 Luzon Striped Babbler Zosterornis striatus Endemic

2 Sawa 9.3 and 2 Sawa 10.3 150 Palawan Striped Babbler Zosterornis hypogrammicus Endemic

2 Mt Victoria 17.3 and Fairly Common heard Mt Victoria 18.3

151 Golden-crowned Babbler Sterrhoptilus dennistouni Endemic

4 Sawa 10.3

152 Lowland White-eye Zosterops meyeni meyeni Endemic

Common La Mesa Ecopark, Quezon City 6.3

153 Yellowish White-eye Zosterops nigrorum innominatus Endemic

2 Mt Makiling FR 7.3, 10 Sawa 9.3 and Fairly Common Sawa 10.3

154 Mountain White-eye Zosterops montanus parkesi Endemic

2 Mt Victoria 17.3 and 3 Mt Victoria 18.3

155 Asian Fairy-bluebird Irena puella tweeddalii Endemic

1 Mt Victoria 17.3

156 Philippine Fairy-bluebird Irena cyanogastra cyanogastra Endemic

Up to 6 Sawa 9-12.3

157 Velvet-fronted Nuthatch Sitta frontalis palawana Endemic

1 Liyang Lookout 15.3, 2 Mt Victoria 17.3 and 3 Mt Victoria 18.3

158 Sulphur-billed Nuthatch Sitta oenochlamys isarog Endemic

3 Mt Makiling FR 7.3, 2 Sawa 9.3, 4 Sawa 10.3 and 2 Sawa 11.3

159 Asian Glossy Starling Aplonis panayensis panayensis

Common Narra 18.3. Observed 4 days in total

160 Coleto Sarcops calvus calvus Endemic

6 Subic Bay Freeport 4.3 and Fairly Common Subic Bay Freeport 5.3

161 Common Hill Myna Gracula religiosa palawanensis Endemic

2 Liyang Lookout 14.3, 2 Zigzag Road 16.3 and 4 Mt Victoria 17.3

162 Stripe-headed Rhabdornis Rhabdornis mystacalis mystacalis Endemic

10 Los Baños 7.3, 6 Mt Makiling FR 7.3, 6 Sawa 8.3 and 1 Sawa 10.3

163 Ashy Thrush Geokichla cinerea Endemic

3 La Mesa Ecopark, Quezon City 6.3

164 Brown-headed Thrush Turdus chrysolaus chrysolaus

2 La Mesa Ecopark, Quezon City 6.3, 1 Mt Makiling FR 7.3 and 3 Sawa 10.3 165 Philippine Magpie-Robin Copsychus mindanensis Endemic

8 La Mesa Ecopark, Quezon City 6.3

166 White-browed Shama Copsychus luzoniensis luzoniensis Endemic

8 heard Subic Bay Freeport 5.3 and up to 6 Sawa 8-12.3

167 White-vented Shama Copsychus niger Endemic

4 Liyang Lookout 14.3 and 5 Irawan eco park 16.3. Observed 3 days in total

168 Grey-streaked Flycatcher Muscicapa griseisticta

5 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, 5 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, 6 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3, 5 Liyang Lookout 14.3 and 5 Liyang Lookout 15.3

169 Blue-breasted Blue Flycatcher Cyornis herioti herioti Endemic

3 Sawa 9.3 and 2 Sawa 11.3

170 Palawan Blue Flycatcher Cyornis lemprieri Endemic

1 Liyang Lookout 14.3 and 6 St Paul Subterranean NP 15.3

171 Mangrove Blue Flycatcher Cyornis rufigastra blythi Endemic

1 Sawa 12.3

172 White-browed Shortwing Brachypteryx montana sillimani Endemic

1 Mt Victoria 17.3 and 1 heard Mt Victoria 18.3

173 Palawan Flycatcher Ficedula platenae Endemic

2 Irawan eco park 15.3

174 Furtive Flycatcher Ficedula disposita Endemic

1+4 heard Sawa 9.3 and 2 heard Sawa 12.3

175 Little Pied Flycatcher Ficedula westermanni palawanensis Endemic

3 Mt Victoria 17.3 and 1 Mt Victoria 18.3

176 Blue Rock Thrush Monticola solitarius philippensis

2 Liyang Lookout 14.3

177 Pied Bush Chat Saxicola caprata caprata Endemic

3 Sawa 8.3 and 1 Sawa 12.3

178 Yellow-throated Leafbird Chloropsis palawanensis Endemic

1 Irawan eco park 15.3 and 2 Liyang Lookout 15.3 179 Olive-backed Flowerpecker Prionochilus olivaceus parsonsi Endemic

2 Sawa 9.3

180 Palawan Flowerpecker Prionochilus plateni plateni Endemic

4 ATV Road 1, Sabang 14.3 and 2 Liyang Lookout 15.3

181 Striped Flowerpecker Dicaeum aeruginosum Endemic

striatissimum: 1 Subic Bay Freeport 5.3

affine: 1 Liyang Lookout 15.3

182 Red-keeled Flowerpecker Dicaeum australe Endemic

1 La Mesa Ecopark, Quezon City 6.3, 4 Los Baños 7.3 and 4 Mt Makiling FR 7.3

183 Orange-bellied Flowerpecker Dicaeum trigonostigma xanthopygium Endemic

2 Mt Makiling FR 7.3

184 Buzzing Flowerpecker Dicaeum hypoleucum Endemic

cagayanense: 2 Sawa 10.3

obscurum: 6 Mt Makiling FR 7.3

185 Pygmy Flowerpecker Dicaeum pygmaeum

palawanorum: 2 ATV Road 1, Sabang 15.3

pygmaeum: 4 Mt Makiling FR 7.3

186 Brown-throated Sunbird Anthreptes malacensis paraguae Endemic

1 Liyang Lookout 14.3, 2 Liyang Lookout 15.3, 2 Irawan eco park 16.3 and 3 Zigzag Road 16.3

187 Purple-throated Sunbird Leptocoma sperata trochilus Endemic

2 Liyang Lookout 14.3, 6 Liyang Lookout 15.3, 2 Irawan eco park 15.3 and 3 Irawan eco park 16.3

188 Olive-backed Sunbird Cinnyris jugularis Endemic

aurora: 2 ATV Road 1, Sabang 15.3. observed 2 days in total

obscurior: 1 Sawa 12.3

189 Flaming Sunbird flagrans Endemic

1 Los Baños 7.3

190 Lovely Sunbird Aethopyga shelleyi Endemic

1 Irawan eco park 15.3, 1 Irawan eco park 16.3, 1 Liyang Lookout 15.3, 1 Zigzag Road 16.3 and 1 Mt Victoria 17.3 191 Handsome Sunbird Aethopyga bella flavipectus Endemic

1 Sawa 9.3

192 Pale Spiderhunter Arachnothera dilutior Endemic

1 Liyang Lookout 15.3

193 Eurasian Tree Sparrow Passer montanus saturatus

Common Narra 17.3. Observed 5 days in total

194 Scaly-breasted Munia Lonchura punctulata cabanisi

10 Penal Colony 16.3. Observed 2 days in total

195 Chestnut Munia Lonchura atricapilla

formosana: 5 Sawa 8.3

jagori: Common Los Baños 6.3, 10 Los Baños 7.3, 5 Narra 16.3, 5 Narra 17.3, Common ATV Road 1, Sabang 18.3 and Fairly Common Puerto Princesa 19.3

196 Eastern Yellow Wagtail Motacilla tschutschensis taivana

2 Penal Colony 16.3

197 Grey Wagtail Motacilla cinerea cinerea

1 Los Baños 6.3, 1 Los Baños 7.3, 3 Irawan eco park 15.3, 1 St Paul Subterranean NP 15.3 and 2 Mt Victoria 17.3

198 Paddyfield Pipit Anthus rufulus lugubris Endemic

1 Los Baños 6.3, 2 Sawa 9.3 and 1 Penal Colony 16.3