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Palestine Red Crescent Society Syria Palestine Red Crescent Society Syria AANN OOVVEERRVVIIEEWW 22000033 <Click here to return to Appeal 2004 Contents : Foreword……………………………………………………….. 3 An Overview of the PRCS-Syria..…….…………..………… 4 Service Development and Quality Improvement….……. 13 Branch Organization…………………………………..…..… 24 The Cadre Personnel and Running Cost………..……….. 26 Statistical Highlights……………………………………..….. 99 2 Foreword : This overview of the Palestine Red Crescent Society-Syria ( PRCS-Syria ) reflects the accomplishments achieved, and the major leading activities undertaken by the society branch during the last few years. The 1998 overview of the PRCS-Syria ended with five years of action that incorporated both the infrastructures of the health and strengthening the quality of the various socio-health activities provided to our people in Syria. However, the last five years were not also much of easy years for PRCS-Syria to pass through. A number of projects have been delayed due to various reasons such as political instability and diminishing material resources. Yet the successes outlined in here could not have been achieved without the generous contributions of the local and international friends, partners, employees and volunteers. 3 An Overview of the PRCS-Syria 2003 The Palestine Red Crescent Society ( PRCS ) is a humanitarian society established in December 1968 by the Palestinian National Council ( PNC ) in response to the medico-social needs of the Palestinian Refugees displaced in Jordan, Syria, Lebanon, Egypt, … etc. Since its establishment it was mandated by the PNC to provide a wide range of health, social, cultural and other humanitarian services to the Palestinian people in occupied Palestine and Diaspora countries. The decision-making bodies of PRCS are : · The Congress, which is responsible for planning and policy making. · The Administrative Council, which is responsible for following up the adapted plans and can play the role of the Congress in case the Congress is not capable of convening meetings. · The Executive Committee, which is responsible for the implementation of plans activities that are carried out by the PRCS branches and departments. The Palestine Red Crescent Society provides its services through its branches and facilities. The PRCS directly operates and manages its hospitals, primary health care centers, dental units, rehabilitation centers and emergency medical services. 4 There are 17 PRCS branches and 8 sub-branches in Palestine. In addition to these, the PRCS has branches in Lebanon, Syria, Egypt and Iraq. § The PRCS branch in Syria headquarter is located at Yarmouk camp in Damascus city, the capital. § Dr Azmi El-Jashi Secretary General and executive committee and heading the PRCS/Syria since 1983. § PRCS, MOH/Syria and UNRWA all shares in providing health care for the Palestinian refugees in Syria. UNRWA is only responsible for Palestinian refugees registered according to its definition since 1948, their number as of June 2001 was 391,651 . UNRWA has only primary health care medical centers activities and contracted with some private and PRCS hospitals. The PRCS-Syria is running its own primary health care medical centers and hospitals providing socio-medical care for all Palestinian refugees registered by UNRWA as well as non-registered, in addition to other Palestinians arrived at Syria as a result of Arab-Israeli wars in 1967, 1973 and 1982. Also it is quite known that about 30-40% of the patients attending the PRCS socio-medical centers and hospitals are poor Syrians. According to Syrian statistics the total number of Palestinians living on the Syrian land is about 466,060 . Palestine refugees registered with UNRWA in the Syrian Arab Republic ( as of 30 June 2001 ) are distributed as it follows : In camps Not in camps Total 109,466 282,185 391,651 5 There are 10 official camps in the Syrian Arab Republic : Camps Region Registered Refugees Khan Eshieh Damascus countryside 15,804 Khan Danon Damascus countryside 8,152 Sabeena Damascus 16,550 Qabr Esit Damascus 12,895 Jaramana Damascus 5,680 Dera’a Dera’a 5,950 Dera’a emergency Dera’a 5,557 Homs Homs 13,669 Hama Hama 7,485 Neirab Aleppo 17,628 Other registered refugees 96 The following map demonstrate the primary health care centers ( PHC ) and the secondary health care centers ( SHC ) – i.e. hospitals – existence and distribution in the Syrian Arab Republic nowadays : 6 7 Primary Health Care Centers ( PHC ): PRCS/Syria together with UNRWA are the major PHC provider to Palestinian population living in Syria. The eight PRCS primary health care centers and the three outpatients clinics of Jafa, Bissan and Palestine Hospitals provide basic public health services and family planning. Specialized medical services are rendered at Dier Yassin polyclinic. Al-Karmel polyclinic is composed of five dental clinics. The following table demonstrates the existing PHC services provided by the PRCS in Syria. Table 1: PHC services provided by the PRCS in Syria. Area Medical Center Specialization Internal medicine, pediatrics, general surgery, obstetrics and Dear Yassin Polyclinic gynecology, orthopedics, Damascus Yarmouk Camp neurology, neuro-surgery, urology, ophthalmology, ENT, Dermatology. Sabeena PHC center Damascus PHC Sabena Camp Damascus Doma PHC center - PHC “countryside” - Medical lab. Damascus Khan Danon PHC center PHC “countryside” Khan danoon Camp Al-Karmel Dental Polyclinic Damascus 5 Dental clinic Yarmouk Camp Damascus Palestine Camp 2 Dental clinic - Internal medicine, pediatrics, Polyclinic Hama general surgery, obstetrics and Hama Camp gynecology, Dermatology, ENT. - Medical lab. Al-Kods PHC center - PHC Latakia - Dental Clinic Latakia Camp - Medical lab. 8 Secondary Health Care Centers ( SHC ): The PRCS/Syria started providing secondary health care services in 1971 through Jaffa hospital. In 1982 Bissan hospital was the second to start and in 1994 Palestine hospital was the third in function. The following table shows some details about these hospitals at present time. Table 2: SHC services provided by the PRCS in Syria. Area Hospital No. of beds Specialization Due to the new Surgeries General and Special, Jafa plan, number is ENT, Ophthalmology, Damascus going to be Gynecology and Obstetrics, A general Hospital raised from 25 Medicine, X-Ray, Laboratory, to 35 beds Echo Surgeries General and Special, Bissan ENT, Gynecology and Homs 50 Obstetrics, Pediatrics and A general Hospital Medicine, X-Ray, Laboratory, Echo Palestine Surgeries General and Special, Al-Yarmouk ENT, Gynecology and 60 Obstetrics, Ophthalmology, Camp A general Hospital Pediatrics, Medicine, X-Ray, Laboratory, Echo 9 The three general and surgical hospitals perform surgeries and provide curative services in all specialties except open-heart surgeries. The total capacity today is 135 beds serving most of the refugee camps and the surrounding poor Syrians. A development plans are being implemented in SHC in incorporation infrastructures, human resources and quality improvement of service. A comprehensive renovation plan has been launched since 1994 to renovate and upgrade Jafa, Palestine and Bissan hospitals. Accordingly, the number of beds increased to 135 . Utilization indicators increased despite reconstruction activities resulting in closing of some sections activities for some considerable periods here and there. Central Medical Laboratory : Occupy the fourth floor of Jafa hospital building, well equipped with modern machines and instruments, providing all laboratory and histopathology activities. Emergency Center : In Meza close to Jafa hospital working 24 hours per a day and provided with eight ambulance cars. 10 Paramedical Activities : Rehabilitation Services : 1. Al-Hema Physiotherapy Center : It was in Damascus ( meza ). In 1999 a replacing new center at Yarmouk Camp was established under the same name. 2. Orthopedic Workshop : in Damascus ( Yarmouk Camp ) recently reestablished with the assistance of the Swedish Red Cross, this workshop replaced a small old orthopedic unit was in Domar five years ago. Social Services : Where as social services are completing health services, PRCS has given a great interest to the social affairs of the Palestinian people. Roles of these activities are : 1) Marketing Palestinian families production of embroidery works and handicrafts. 2) Providing Palestinian detainees and martyrs families with job opportunities. 3) Providing vocational training to Palestinian girls on sewing, embroidery works and typing. 4) Providing rehabilitation services. 11 Drug Factory: It was a small primitive laboratory manufacturing some simple medical products. i.e.: simple Syrups, Solutions and Ointments for external use in PRCS/Syria medical centers and hospitals, and not for sale. The factory is in Damascus ( Mazeh ). By the end of 2002 the factory will become well equipped with new modern machines suitable for starting production of medical drugs under technical and healthy environmental control. Efforts still running on to start the job of our meni drug factory as it should be. 12 Service Development And Quality Improvement 13 Service Development And Quality Improvement With the continuous aim in mind to improve the service quality, accessibility and effectiveness, many practical measures were initiated among most of our medical centers in Syria. Renovation of buildings, procurement of instruments, equipment and medication by the internal local effort, together with the assistance from IFRC, ICRC, MAP ( United Kingdom ) and other international organizations in the
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