Jihadist Hotbeds Understanding Local Radicalization Processes
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STEG Power Transmission Project Environmental and Social Assessment N ON- TECHNICAL S UMMARY
STEG Power Transmission Project Environmental and social assessment N ON- TECHNICAL S UMMARY FÉBRUARY 2016 ORIGINAL Artelia Eau & Environnement RSE International Immeuble Le First 2 avenue Lacassagne 69 425 Lyon Cedex EBRD France DATE : 02 2016 REF : 851 21 59 EBRD - STEG Power Transmission Project Environmental and social assessment Non- technical Summary FEBRUARY 2016 1. PROJECT DESCRIPTION 1.1. INTRODUCTION The Tunisian national energy company STEG (“Société Tunisienne d’Electricité et de Gaz”) is currently implementing the Power Transmission Program of its XIIth National Plan (2011-2016). Under this program, the EBRD (European Bank for Reconstruction and Development) and the EIB (European Investment Bank) are considering contributing to the financing of: a network of high voltage underground power lines in the Tunis-Ariana urban area ; two high-voltage power lines, one in the Nabeul region, the other in the Manouba region; the building or extension of associated electrical substations. The project considered for EBRD/EIB financing consists of 3 sub-components, which are described below. 1.2. SUB-COMPONENT 1: UNDERGROUND POWER LINES IN TUNIS/ARIANA This sub-component comprises a new electrical substation in Chotrana and a series of underground high-voltage power lines: two 225 kV cables, each 10 km in length, from Chotrana to Kram; one 225 kV cable of 12.8 km, from Chotrana to Mnihla; one 90 kV cable of 6.3 km, from “Centre Urbain Nord” substation to Chotrana substation; one 90 kV cable of 8.6 km from « Lac Ouest » substation to Chotrana substation; one 90 kV cable of 2 km from Barthou substation to « Lac Ouest » substation. -
The Growth of ISIS Extremism in Southeast Asia: Its Ideological and Cognitive Features—And Possible Policy Responses Kumar Ramakrishna S
New England Journal of Public Policy Volume 29 | Issue 1 Article 6 3-20-2017 The Growth of ISIS Extremism in Southeast Asia: Its Ideological and Cognitive Features—and Possible Policy Responses Kumar Ramakrishna S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.umb.edu/nejpp Part of the International Relations Commons, Peace and Conflict Studies Commons, Public Policy Commons, and the Terrorism Studies Commons Recommended Citation Ramakrishna, Kumar (2017) "The Growth of ISIS Extremism in Southeast Asia: Its Ideological and Cognitive Features—and Possible Policy Responses," New England Journal of Public Policy: Vol. 29 : Iss. 1 , Article 6. Available at: http://scholarworks.umb.edu/nejpp/vol29/iss1/6 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks at UMass Boston. It has been accepted for inclusion in New England Journal of Public Policy by an authorized editor of ScholarWorks at UMass Boston. For more information, please contact [email protected]. New England Journal of Public Policy The Growth of ISIS Extremism in Southeast Asia: Its Ideological and Cognitive Features—and Possible Policy Responses Kumar Ramakrishna S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore This article examines the radicalization of young Southeast Asians into the violent extremism that characterizes the notorious Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS). After situating ISIS within its wider and older Al Qaeda Islamist ideological milieu, the article sketches out the historical landscape of violent Islamist extremism in Southeast Asia. There it focuses on the Al Qaeda-affiliated, Indonesian-based but transnational Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) network, revealing how the emergence of ISIS has impacted JI’s evolutionary trajectory. -
Countering the Myths of Is How to Counter the Is Narrative Online? the Case of Albanian Speaking Countries
REPORT BY KCSS MARCH 2019 / 02 Kosovar Centre for Security Studies COUNTERING THE MYTHS OF IS HOW TO COUNTER THE IS NARRATIVE ONLINE? THE CASE OF ALBANIANSPEAKING COUNTRIES MARCH 2019 Publisher: Kosovar Centre for Security Studies Authors: Vesë Kelmendi & Rudinë Jakupi Internal reviewer: Skender Perteshi External reviewer: Garentina Kraja © All rights reserved by Kosovar Centre for Security Studies. Intellectual property rights protected by Law No. 04/L-065 on Copyright and Related Rights and Law No. 05/L-047 on Amending and Supplementing the Law No. 04/L-065 on Copyright and Related Rights. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical or otherwise, without prior permission of the publisher. Opinions expressed in this publication do not necessarily represent those of Embassy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. This project was supported by the Embassy of the Netherlands in Kosovo. The views expressed in this research are those of Kosovar Centre for Security This project was supported by the Embassy of the Netherlands in Kosovo. The views expressed in this research are those of Kosovar Centre for Security Studies and do not necessarily represent those of the Embassy of the Netherlands in Kosovo. REPORT BY KCSS 03/2018 Kosovar Centre for Security Studies COUNTERING THE MYTHS OF IS HOWTHE TOUNEXPLORED COUNTER THE NEXUS: IS NARRATIVE ONLINE? THEISSUES CASE OF ALBANIAN-SPEAKINGOF RADICALISATION COUNTRIES AND VIOLENT EXTREMISM IN MACEDONIA MARCH 2018 REPORT BY KCSS TABLE OF CONTENT 1. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................6 1.1. Methodology .................................................................................................................................................... 8 2. -
Policy Notes for the Trump Notes Administration the Washington Institute for Near East Policy ■ 2018 ■ Pn55
TRANSITION 2017 POLICYPOLICY NOTES FOR THE TRUMP NOTES ADMINISTRATION THE WASHINGTON INSTITUTE FOR NEAR EAST POLICY ■ 2018 ■ PN55 TUNISIAN FOREIGN FIGHTERS IN IRAQ AND SYRIA AARON Y. ZELIN Tunisia should really open its embassy in Raqqa, not Damascus. That’s where its people are. —ABU KHALED, AN ISLAMIC STATE SPY1 THE PAST FEW YEARS have seen rising interest in foreign fighting as a general phenomenon and in fighters joining jihadist groups in particular. Tunisians figure disproportionately among the foreign jihadist cohort, yet their ubiquity is somewhat confounding. Why Tunisians? This study aims to bring clarity to this question by examining Tunisia’s foreign fighter networks mobilized to Syria and Iraq since 2011, when insurgencies shook those two countries amid the broader Arab Spring uprisings. ©2018 THE WASHINGTON INSTITUTE FOR NEAR EAST POLICY. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. THE WASHINGTON INSTITUTE FOR NEAR EAST POLICY ■ NO. 30 ■ JANUARY 2017 AARON Y. ZELIN Along with seeking to determine what motivated Evolution of Tunisian Participation these individuals, it endeavors to reconcile estimated in the Iraq Jihad numbers of Tunisians who actually traveled, who were killed in theater, and who returned home. The find- Although the involvement of Tunisians in foreign jihad ings are based on a wide range of sources in multiple campaigns predates the 2003 Iraq war, that conflict languages as well as data sets created by the author inspired a new generation of recruits whose effects since 2011. Another way of framing the discussion will lasted into the aftermath of the Tunisian revolution. center on Tunisians who participated in the jihad fol- These individuals fought in groups such as Abu Musab lowing the 2003 U.S. -
Hasselt - Genk
HASSELT - GENK 2.2.01.01 Gemeenten en bevolkingscijfer Vervoergebied Hasselt-Genk bevolking. 841.918 143 ALKEN 11.036 167 KINROOI 11.928 144 AS 7.335 168 KORTESSEM 8.069 145 BERINGEN 40.396 169 LANAKEN 24.418 146 BILZEN 29.646 170 LEOPOLDSBURG 14.150 147 BOCHOLT 12.186 171 LOMMEL 31.436 148 BORGLOON 10.015 172 LUMMEN 13.651 149 BREE 14.289 173 MAASEIK 23.504 150 DIEPENBEEK 17.653 174 MAASMECHELEN 36.032 151 DIEST 22.491 175 MEEUWEN-GRUITRODE 12.528 152 DILSEN-STOKKEM 18.705 176 NEERPELT 15.879 153 GEETBETS 5.772 177 NIEUWERKERKEN 6.516 154 GENK 63.550 178 OPGLABBEEK 9.330 155 GINGELOM 7.717 179 OVERPELT 13.133 156 HALEN 8.407 180 PEER 15.607 157 HAM 9.574 181 RIEMST 15.810 158 HAMONT-ACHEL 13.755 182 ST.TRUIDEN 37.722 159 HASSELT 69.127 183 TESSENDERLO 16.428 160 HECHTEL-EKSEL 11.345 184 TONGEREN 29.531 161 HEERS 6.661 185 VOEREN 4.311 162 HERK-DE-STAD 11.597 186 WELLEN 6.785 163 HERSTAPPE 87 187 ZONHOVEN 19.649 164 HEUSDEN-ZOLDER 30.541 188 ZOUTLEEUW 7.869 165 HOESELT 9.271 189 ZUTENDAAL 6.869 166 HOUTHALEN-HELCHTEREN 29.607 (bevolkingscijfer 01/01/2004 bron : NIS ) 2.2.01.02 Aan vervoergebied toegewezen lijnen film lijn 1 Hasselt - Zwartberg 2 Hasselt - Beringen Mijnen 3 Hasselt - Heers 4 Hasselt - Tongeren 5 Hasselt - Sint-Truiden 6 Engsbergen - Geel 7 Beringen - Diest 8 Genk - Overpelt 9 Genk - As - Maasmechelen - Dilsen - As - Genk 10 Genk - Tongeren 11 Genk - Maaseik 12 Bree - Hamont 13 Hasselt - Bree 14 Maaseik - Leopoldsburg 15 Maaseik - Stramproy 16 Hasselt - Maaseik 18 Genk/Bilzen - Kanne 19 Diest - Geel/Tessenderlo 20 Tessenderlo -
USAID Zrda to Launch Small Grants Program in the Akhmeta Municipality
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE February 5, 2018 For additional information: Keti Rekhviashvili, Communications Manager Phone: 032 222 74 95 Email: [email protected] USAID Zrda to Launch Small Grants Program in the Akhmeta Municipality Akhmeta, Kakheti region - On February 5, 2018, USAID/Georgia Economic Growth Office Director Veronica Lee joined Akhmeta Municipality Head Ioseb Karumashvili, to meet with local communities and launch a Small Grants Program, initiated by USAID’s Zrda Activity. The Small Grants program is designed for nine target communities of the Akhmeta municipality (city Akhmeta, Kvemo Alvani, Zemo Alvani, Matani, Sakobiano, Duisi, Jokolo, Khalatsani and Omalo) to support business development through small grants assistance to micro and small enterprises. Within the Program, Zrda plans to award up to 60 grants for agriculture and tourism development activities in target communities. At least 35% of total project value is requested as a leverage from an entrepreneur. The Small Grants Program will build upon and diversify Zrda’s ongoing activities in the communities of the Akhmeta municipality. Through its agriculture interventions, Zrda established five 100-sq. m. greenhouse demonstration plots for seedling- and vegetable production, and today local farmers have an access to agriculture development programs offered by the government and international organizations. In tourism sector, Zrda supported guesthouse owners to boost their incomes through improving their marketing skills and helping them join well-known, international -
LIEGE, V1 Legend Arnsberg Consequences Within the AOI Prov
GLIDE number: N/A Activation ID: EMSR518 hr Noord-Brabant Ru Int. Charter Act. ID: N/A Product N.: 01LIEGE, v1 Legend Arnsberg Consequences within the AOI Prov. Liege - BELGIUM Crisis Information Hydrography Transportation Unit of measurement Affected Total in AOI Limburg Dusseldorf Flooded area ha 752.6 Antwerpen (NL) Flooded Area River Highway Estimated population Number of inhabitants 2 146 590 409 Prov. Flood - Situation as of 15/07/2021 Built-up Residential Buildings ha 7.0 15 317.5 General Information Stream Primary Road Office buildings ha 0.0 178.9 Limburg Netherlands Delineation - Overview map 01 Area of Interest Lake Secondary Road Wholesale and retail trade buildings ha 0.0 92.3 Prov. (BE) North Sea Industrial buildings ha 2.2 2 201.7 Vlaams-Brabant Detail map Land Subject to Inundation Physiography, Land Use, Land School, university and research buildings ha 0.0 215.3 ¼¼¼¼¼ Koln Cover and Built-Up area Hospital or institutional care buildings ha 0.0 40.6 Germany Administrative boundaries¼¼¼¼¼Natural Spring 01 ¼¼¼¼¼ Military ha 0.0 32.9 Prov. Brabant ^ Features available in the vector package !( Liège Brussels International Boundary ¼¼¼¼¼ Cemetery ha 0.0 198.5 Wallon Cartographic Information River Belgium Transportation Highways km 1.9 250.9 se Koblenz Region Facilities Primary Road km 0.0 194.9 Meu Prov. Liege n Full color A1, 200 dpi resolution Secondary Road km 0.6 310.6 P ro v. , Lah 1:130000 Placenames Dam Ha inaut France Ohm Facilities Dams km 0.0 2.0 e ll e R ! Placename Land use Arable land ha 80.2 8 013.9 s h o in 0 2.5 5 10 M e Permanent crops ha 0.0 346.1 , , Prov. -
Survey of Terrorist Groups and Their Means of Financing
SURVEY OF TERRORIST GROUPS AND THEIR MEANS OF FINANCING HEARING BEFORE THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON TERRORISM AND ILLICIT FINANCE OF THE COMMITTEE ON FINANCIAL SERVICES U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ONE HUNDRED FIFTEENTH CONGRESS SECOND SESSION SEPTEMBER 7, 2018 Printed for the use of the Committee on Financial Services Serial No. 115–116 ( U.S. GOVERNMENT PUBLISHING OFFICE 31–576 PDF WASHINGTON : 2018 VerDate Mar 15 2010 14:03 Dec 06, 2018 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 5011 Sfmt 5011 G:\GPO PRINTING\DOCS\115TH HEARINGS - 2ND SESSION 2018\2018-09-07 TIF TERRO mcarroll on FSR431 with DISTILLER HOUSE COMMITTEE ON FINANCIAL SERVICES JEB HENSARLING, Texas, Chairman PATRICK T. MCHENRY, North Carolina, MAXINE WATERS, California, Ranking Vice Chairman Member PETER T. KING, New York CAROLYN B. MALONEY, New York EDWARD R. ROYCE, California NYDIA M. VELA´ ZQUEZ, New York FRANK D. LUCAS, Oklahoma BRAD SHERMAN, California STEVAN PEARCE, New Mexico GREGORY W. MEEKS, New York BILL POSEY, Florida MICHAEL E. CAPUANO, Massachusetts BLAINE LUETKEMEYER, Missouri WM. LACY CLAY, Missouri BILL HUIZENGA, Michigan STEPHEN F. LYNCH, Massachusetts SEAN P. DUFFY, Wisconsin DAVID SCOTT, Georgia STEVE STIVERS, Ohio AL GREEN, Texas RANDY HULTGREN, Illinois EMANUEL CLEAVER, Missouri DENNIS A. ROSS, Florida GWEN MOORE, Wisconsin ROBERT PITTENGER, North Carolina KEITH ELLISON, Minnesota ANN WAGNER, Missouri ED PERLMUTTER, Colorado ANDY BARR, Kentucky JAMES A. HIMES, Connecticut KEITH J. ROTHFUS, Pennsylvania BILL FOSTER, Illinois LUKE MESSER, Indiana DANIEL T. KILDEE, Michigan SCOTT TIPTON, Colorado JOHN K. DELANEY, Maryland ROGER WILLIAMS, Texas KYRSTEN SINEMA, Arizona BRUCE POLIQUIN, Maine JOYCE BEATTY, Ohio MIA LOVE, Utah DENNY HECK, Washington FRENCH HILL, Arkansas JUAN VARGAS, California TOM EMMER, Minnesota JOSH GOTTHEIMER, New Jersey LEE M. -
Sociaal - Economisch Profiel Van De Limburgse Gemeenten Ana Lyse Inhoud
Februari 2021 SOCIAAL - ECONOMISCH PROFIEL VAN DE LIMBURGSE GEMEENTEN ANA LYSE INHOUD 1 Bevolking 6 1.1 Aantal inwoners 8 1.2 Bevolkingsdichtheid 9 Uw gemeente in 1.3 Aandeel jongeren (0-18 jaar) in de totale bevolking 10 1.4 Aandeel ouderen (65-plussers) in de totale bevolking 11 1.5 Doorstromingscoëfficiënt 12 23 sociaal- 1.6 Vaststellingen bevolking in de Limburgse gemeenten 13 2 Arbeidsmarkt 14 economische 2.1 Werkzaamheidsgraad 16 2.2 Werkzoekendengraad 17 2.3 Niet-beroepsactieven 18 indicatoren 2.4 Werkgelegenheid (jobs in loondienst + zelfstandigen) 19 2.5 Jobratio 20 2.6 Sectorverdeling (%) van de arbeidsplaatsen 21 2.7 Spanningsgraad 22 2.8 Gemiddeld fiscaal inkomen per inwoner 23 Wist u dat van alle Limburgse gemeenten Beringen het meeste 2.9 Vaststellingen arbeidsmarkt in de Limburgse gemeenten 24 jongeren telt onder haar inwoners? En Tongeren en Herstappe het meeste 65-plussers? Of dat in Nieuwerkerken verhoudingsgewijs het 3 Economische activiteit 26 hoogste aantal inwoners aan het werk is? En dat er in slechts 3.1 Bruto toegevoegde waarde per inwoner 28 5 Limburgse gemeenten een hogere bruto toegevoegde waarde per 3.2 Vestigingsgraad 29 3.3 Sectorverdeling (%) van de bedrijven met personeel inwoner wordt gecreëerd dan gemiddeld in Vlaanderen? 30 3.4 Ondernemersgraad 31 3.5 Aandeel (%) bedrijventerreinen in totale oppervlakte Achter de globale Limburgse economische prestaties gaat een grote 32 3.6 Bedrijventerreinen: omvang, bezettingsgraad subregionale diversiteit schuil. POM Limburg verzamelde voor 23 en actief aanbod 33 sociaaleconomische indicatoren de prestaties van de Limburgse 3.7 Oppervlakte voor bedrijvigheid t.o.v. gemeenten. Per indicator kan u kijken hoe uw gemeente het doet en totaal bebouwde oppervlakte 34 welke andere gemeenten gelijkaardig, beter of minder goed scoren. -
RBMP SEA Report ENG FINAL
European Union Water Initiative Plus for Eastern Partnership Countries (EUWI+) STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT (SEA) OF THE DRAFTALAZANI-IORI RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT PLAN SEA Report November 2020 2 This SEA report was prepared by the national SEA team established for the pilot project “The Application of a Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) for the Draft Alazani-Iori River Basin Management Plan” (hereinafter also the SEA pilot project): Ms. Elina Bakradze (water and soil quality aspects), Ms. Anna Rukhadze (biodiversity, habitats and protected areas), Ms. Lela Serebryakova (health related aspects), Mr. Giorgi Guliashvili (hydrology and natural hazards), Mr. Davit Darsavelidze (socio-economic aspects), Mr. Irakli Kobulia (cultural heritage aspects and GIS) and the UNECE national consultant Ms. Irma Melikishvili (the team leader also covering climate change aspects), under the guidance and supervision of the UNECE international consultant Mr. Martin Smutny. Maps: The thematic maps presented in the SEA Report are produced by Mr. Irakli Kobulia on the basis of the GIS database provided by the EUWI + programme. The SEA Report also includes maps developed in the framework of the EUWI + programme (under result 2) by the REC Caucasus, subcontractor of the EUWI+ programme. The SEA pilot project was carried out under the supervision of Mr. Alisher Mamadzhanov, the EUWI+ programme leader from UNECE with the support provided by Ms. Christine Kitzler and Mr. Alexander Belokurov, UNECE and Ms. Eliso Barnovi, the EUWI+ Country Representative -
Admodumcartusiensium
Church History Church History and and Religious Culture 96 (2016) 65–79 Religious Culture brill.com/chrc Ad modum Cartusiensium Carthusian Inspiration for the Enclosed Saint-Agnes Convent at Maaseik José van Aelst Utrecht University, Faculty of Humanities, Utrecht, The Netherlands [email protected] Abstract After the enclosure of the Saint-Agnes convent at Maaseik in 1430, the regular canon- esses had to learn how to live within the claustrum. They received support from at least two Carthusian monks: James of Gruitrode, prior of the charterhouse in Liège, and Denys the Carthusian from the charterhouse of Roermond. Both Carthusians main- tained a regular contact and exchanged literature. James seemingly had a close relation with the nuns: he helped them enlarge their corpus of relevant religious literature, and there is evidence that he was involved in practical matters of the convent. Denys cor- responded with the mater of the canonesses, at whose request he sent an elaborate instruction on life within the enclosed convent, De vita inclusarum. In this triangle of religious relations, the Carthusians, experts in enclosed life, took their pastoral respon- sibility to support the reform of the canonesses and used the means available to them: the written word. Keywords Saint Agnes, Maaseik – Regular canonesses – Carthusians – Dionysius of Rijkel – James of Gruitrode – late medieval reform 1 Introduction The Saint-Agnes convent of regular canonesses at Maaseik originated from a beguinage that was founded outside the walls of the city of Maaseik shortly before 1265 at the Hepperpoort. After its heyday with 70 beguines, the num- ber of inhabitants of the beguinage decreased to eight at the beginning of the fifteenth century and the standard of living degenerated according to the narra- © koninklijke brill nv, leiden, 2016 | doi: 10.1163/18712428-09601004 66 van aelst tive of the charters from that period. -
92 Hrcttee TUNISIA AI Submission
Amnesty International Tunisia – Briefing to the Human Rights Committee AI Index MDE 30/002/2008 INTERNAL Introduction Amnesty International submits this briefing for consideration by the Human Rights Committee in view of its forthcoming examination of Tunisia’s fifth periodic report on measures taken to implement the provisions of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR). This briefing summarizes Amnesty International’s main concerns on Tunisia, as documented in a number of the organization’s reports. The organization highlights in particular its concerns about the failure of the state party to fully comply with its obligations under Articles 2, 3, 6, 7, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, 22 and 26 of the ICCPR. These concerns relate broadly to the failure of the state party to provide an effective remedy to victims of human rights abuses, continuing restrictions against human rights defenders and organizations and a persistent pattern of prolonged incommunicado detention and torture. Tunisia submitted its fifth periodic report CCPR/C/TUN/5, 25 April 2007 to the Human Rights Committee in December 2006, more than seven years late. Tunisia’s fourth periodic report to the Human Rights Committee was considered in 1994. At the time, the government’s crack down on members of the banned Ennahda organization had started to ease following trials of many before military courts on charges of plotting to overthrow the government and belonging to an unauthorized association. Virtually the entire leadership of the organization were imprisoned and many were ill-treated in prison. Most have since been released, but continue to be subjected to measures which prevent their reintegration into society.