OCHA Pakistan Weekly Return Snapshot 12 May 2016

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

OCHA Pakistan Weekly Return Snapshot 12 May 2016 Pakistan: FATA Return [Subject] Weekly (as of XX Snapshot Mmm YYYY) (from 6 to 12 May 2016) Families Families Families Families Total returned % Returned & returned returned in 2016 returned total* remaining in female-headed displaced this week displacement households* Returned 48% 52% 2,331 33,573 146,346 157,445 17% * since 16 March 2015 Displaced Returns continue at a regular pace with 2,331 families returning during the week of 6 Nangarhar Jammu Aksai Area of Detail and Kashmir to 12 May. As before, the bulk of returns are to North Waziristan and South Waziristan AFGHANISTAN Peshawar Islamabad Agencies. Twenty six families have returned to Orakzai in the past week, concluding Shalobar ! Nowshera Upper New ") ! Kurram ! Durrani Khyber this phase of Orakzai returns. The next two phases of Orakzai returns will address the Indus Jalozai IRAN Paktya Kurram ") Shahkas remaining 21,252 families, although exact dates for these returns have not yet been INDIA FATA Chamjana Arabian Karachi Orakzai announced. The current phase of Kurram returns has also concluded. The next phase Sea Lower ! Jerma Kurram ! Hangu will begin following further denotifications within Kurram. Togh Kohat Khost Shewa Sarai Afghanistan Spinwam FR Bannu Mir ! Bakka Khel North ") ! Khan Bannu Waziristan ") Punjab Garyum Jalir Mirzail Check as of 28 April 2016 Post Total Government transport and return grant RazmakDossali 50km Khandaisar") Ladha Paktika ") FR Tank Khyber ! million or PKR 4,236 million worth of support packages disbursed Tiraza Camp $41 ") Sararogha ") Humanitarian hub 19% 18% Pakhtunkhwa Tank Embarkation point 113,642 grants of PKR10,000 123,998 grants of PKR25,000 South Sarwakai ! Waziristan Return agencies have been disbursed to families have been disbursed to families Khairgai for the transport package for the return package De-notified areas % disbursed to female % disbursed to female headed households headed households The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. 1 Progress of FATA returns in 2016 Number of families returned since 16 March 2015 Thousand families Total Total % Female headed 350 Location This week Jan-May % Return 312,567 Return Remain Household in Returns 300 Phase-3 Phase-4 & 5 Khyber 0 8,443 74,712 12,439 22% 86% 250 203,693 NWA 1,218 7,170 40,071 63,931 5% 39% 200 157,591 SWA 845 3,714 13,579 51,976 20% 21% 150 Kurram 242 13,007 16,045 7,525 19% 68% 100 142,025 Orakzai 26 1,239 1,939 21,252 18% 8% 50 0% 0% FR Tank 0 0 0 322 0 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total 2,331 33,573 146,346 157,445 17% 48% * Projected returns Actual returns Projected still displaced (also includes unregistered 1Registered families and deregistered) Creation date: 17 May 2016 Sources: Government, UNHCR, WFP, OCHA Pakistan Feedback: [email protected] Web: http://www.humanitarianresponse.info/operations/pakistan FB tw.
Recommended publications
  • Sectarian Violence in Pakistan's Kurram Agency
    Pakistan Security Research Unit (PSRU) Brief Number 40 Sectarian Violence in Pakistan’s Kurram Agency Suba Chandran 22nd September 2008 About the Pakistan Security Research Unit (PSRU) The Pakistan Security Research Unit (PSRU) was established in the Department of Peace Studies at the University of Bradford, UK, in March 2007. It serves as an independent portal and neutral platform for interdisciplinary research on all aspects of Pakistani security, dealing with Pakistan's impact on regional and global security, internal security issues within Pakistan, and the interplay of the two. PSRU provides information about, and critical analysis of, Pakistani security with particular emphasis on extremism/terrorism, nuclear weapons issues, and the internal stability and cohesion of the state. PSRU is intended as a resource for anyone interested in the security of Pakistan and provides: • Briefing papers; • Reports; • Datasets; • Consultancy; • Academic, institutional and media links; • An open space for those working for positive change in Pakistan and for those currently without a voice. PSRU welcomes collaboration from individuals, groups and organisations, which share our broad objectives. Please contact us at [email protected] We welcome you to look at the website available through: http://spaces.brad.ac.uk:8080/display/ssispsru/Home Other PSRU Publications The following papers are freely available through the Pakistan Security Research Unit (PSRU) • Report Number 1. The Jihadi Terrain in Pakistan: An Introduction to the Sunni Jihadi Groups in Pakistan and Kashmir • Brief number 32: The Political Economy of Sectarianism: Jhang • Brief number 33. Conflict Transformation and Development in Pakistan’s North • Western Territories • Brief number 34.
    [Show full text]
  • Inter Cluster Assessment Mission to Orakzai Agency
    ABSTRACT The Report includes the findings of an Inter-Cluster Assessment mission to the de-notified areas of Orakzai Agency. The mission held meetings with Government officials and IDPs and visited some of the villages to which the IDPs will return. The mission found conditions in the Agency conducive for returns, recommends support to the returns process, except to four villages where there is a risk of landmines mines. Inter Cluster Assessment Mission to Orakzai Agency 19 September 2015 Compiled by OCHA Pakistan Contents 1. Background .................................................................................................................................................. 2 2. Mission Objectives ...................................................................................................................................... 2 3. Methodology ................................................................................................................................................. 2 4. Challenges ................................................................................................................................................... 3 5. Meeting with political authorities and FDMA ........................................................................................... 3 6. Cluster specific findings .............................................................................................................................. 3 a. Community Restoration .........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Rise and Stall of the Islamic State in Afghanistan
    UNITED STATES INSTITUTE OF PEACE www.usip.org SPECIAL REPORT 2301 Constitution Ave., NW • Washington, DC 20037 • 202.457.1700 • fax 202.429.6063 ABOUT THE REPORT Casey Garret Johnson This report details the structure, composition, and growth of the Islamic State’s so-called Khorasan province, particularly in the eastern Afghan province of Nangarhar, and outlines considerations for international policymakers. More than sixty interviews with residents of Nangarhar and provincial and The Rise and Stall of national Afghan security officials carried out by The Liaison Office, an Afghan research and peacebuilding organization, in Nangarhar and Kabul in the spring and summer of 2016 informed this report. the Islamic State in ABOUT THE AUTHOR Afghanistan Casey Garret Johnson is an independent researcher focusing on violent extremism and local politics in Afghanistan. Summary • The Islamic State’s Khorasan province (IS-K) is led by a core of former Tehrik-e-Taliban Paki- stan commanders from Orakzai and Khyber Agencies of Pakistan; the majority of mid-level commanders are former Taliban from Nangarhar, with the rank and file a mixture of local Afghans, Pakistanis, and foreign jihadists mostly from Central Asia. • IS-K receives funding from the Islamic State’s Central Command and is in contact with lead- ership in Iraq and Syria, but the setup and day-to-day operations of the Khorasan province have been less closely controlled than other Islamic State branches such as that in Libya. • IS-K emerged in two separate locations in Afghanistan in 2014—the far eastern reaches of Nangarhar province along the Afghanistan-Pakistan border, and Kajaki district of southern Helmand province.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 TRIBE and STATE in WAZIRISTAN 1849-1883 Hugh Beattie Thesis
    1 TRIBE AND STATE IN WAZIRISTAN 1849-1883 Hugh Beattie Thesis presented for PhD degree at the University of London School of Oriental and African Studies 1997 ProQuest Number: 10673067 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a com plete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 10673067 Published by ProQuest LLC(2017). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States C ode Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106- 1346 2 ABSTRACT The thesis begins by describing the socio-political and economic organisation of the tribes of Waziristan in the mid-nineteenth century, as well as aspects of their culture, attention being drawn to their egalitarian ethos and the importance of tarburwali, rivalry between patrilateral parallel cousins. It goes on to examine relations between the tribes and the British authorities in the first thirty years after the annexation of the Punjab. Along the south Waziristan border, Mahsud raiding was increasingly regarded as a problem, and the ways in which the British tried to deal with this are explored; in the 1870s indirect subsidies, and the imposition of ‘tribal responsibility’ are seen to have improved the position, but divisions within the tribe and the tensions created by the Second Anglo- Afghan War led to a tribal army burning Tank in 1879.
    [Show full text]
  • Special Status of Tribal Areas (FATA): an Artificial Imperial Construct Bleeding Asia
    Special Status of Tribal Areas (FATA): An Artificial Imperial Construct Bleeding Asia Sarfraz Khan* Introduction Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) of Pakistan is a narrow belt stretching along the Pak-Afghan border, popularly known as the Durand Line, named after Sir Mortimor Durand, who surveyed and established this borderline between Afghanistan and British India in 1890-1894. It comprises seven agencies namely: Kurram, Khyber, North Waziristan, South Waziristan, Bajaur, Mohmand, and Orakzai along with six Frontier Regions (FRs): FR-Peshawar, FR-Kohat, FR.Bannu, FR.Lakki, FR. D.I.Khan, and FR.Tank. FATA accounts for 27220 km2 or 3.4% of Pakistan's land area. Either side of FATA Pashtun tribes reside in Afghanistan and Pakistan. According to the 1998 census the population of FATA was 3.138 million or 2.4% of Pakistan's total population, currently estimated approximately 3.5 million. Various Pashtun Muslim tribes inhabit FATA. A small number of religious minorities, Hindus and Sikhs, also inhabit some of the tribal agencies. The following are the tribes residing in FATA. In Khyber Agency: Afridi (Adamkhel, Akakhel, Kamarkhel, Kamberkhel, Kukikhel, Malik Dinkhel, Sipah, Zakhakhel), Shinwari (Ali Sherkhel), Mullagori (Ahmadkhel, Ismailkhel) and Shilmani (Shamsherkhel, Haleemzai, Kam Shilmani).1 In Kurram: Turi, Bangash, Sayed, Zaimusht, Mangal, Muqbil, Ali Sherzai, Massuzai, and Para Chamkani.2 In Bajaur: Salarzai branch of the Tarkalanri tribe (Ibrahim Khel, Bram Khel (Khan Khel) and Safi.3 In Mohmand: Musakhel, Tarakzai, Safi, Uthmankhel, and Haleemzai.4 In Orakzai: Aurakzai and Daulatzai. 5 In South Waziristan: Mahsud Wazir, and Dottani/ Suleman Khels.6 In North Waziristan: Dawar, Wazir, Saidgi and Gurbaz.7 In Frontier Regions: Ahmadzai, Uthmanzai, Shiranis, Ustrana, zarghunkhel, Akhorwal, Shirakai, Tor Chappar, Bostikhel, Jawaki, Hasan khel, Ashukhel, Pasani, Janakor, Tatta, Waraspun, and Dhana.
    [Show full text]
  • Inter Agency Early Recovery Needs Assessment (IAERNA)
    Inter Agency Early Recovery Needs Assessment (IAERNA) UNDP is the UN's global development network, advocating for change and connecting countries to knowledge, experience and resources to help people build a better life. We are on the ground in 166 countries, working with them on their own solutions to global and national development challenges. As they develop local capacity, they draw on the people of UNDP and ourwiderangeofpartners. Copyright © 2013 United Nations Development ProgrammePakistan Material in this publication may be freely quoted orreprinted,butacknowledgementisrequested. Map: Community Appraisal Motivation Programme (CAMP) Thispublicationisavailablefrom: UnitedNationsDevelopmentProgramme, 4th Floor SerenaBusinessComplex Islamabad, Pakistan http://www.undp.org.pk The Interagency Early Recovery Needs Assessment Conducted by Community Appraisal and Motivation Programme (CAMP) in coordination with and inputs from the FATA Early Recovery Working Group Contents I. List of Acronyms 4 II. Acknowledgements 6 III. Executive Summary 7 Background of the Crisis 14 Interagency Early Recovery Needs Assessment 15 IV. UNDP - ERWG: IAERNA Survey Methodology 17 Strategy for Survey 17 Management Plan 17 Research Tools 17 Focus Group Discussion (FGD) Methodology 19 Key Informants Interviews (KII) Methodology 20 Field Survey/Data collection 20 V. An Introduction to FATA: Bajaur, Mohmand, Orakzai and South Waziristan 21 VI. The Preliminary Early Recovery Needs Assessment 24 VII. Sectoral Findings from the Assessment 26 VIII. Early recovery recommendations in FATA 70 “Early recovery is a multidimensional process that begins in a humanitarian setting. It is guided by development principles that seek to build on humanitarian programmes and catalyze sustainable development opportunities. It aims to generate self-sustaining, nationally owned, resilient processes for post crisis recovery.
    [Show full text]
  • 100-Incidents-Of-Humanitarian-Harm
    Report by Esther Cann and Katherine Harrison Editor Katherine Harrison With contributions by Nerina Cevra, Coordinator, Survivor Rights & Victim Assistance, AOAV; and Henry Dodd, Research Intern, AOAV. Copyright © Action on Armed Violence, March 2011 With thanks to Suhair Abdi, Ailynne Benito, Mike Boddington, Roos Boer, John Borrie, Maya Brehm, Dr. Réginald Moreels, Richard Moyes, Thomas Nash, Kerry Smith, Verity Smith, Miriam Struyk, and Sebastian Taylor. Photographic material Bobby Benito/Bangsamoro Centre for Justpeace, Free Burma Rangers, Abdul Majeed Goraya/IRIN, ISM Palestine/ Wikimedia Commons, Rachel Kabejja/The Daily Monitor, Jason Motlagh/Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting, Avi Ohayon/Wikimedia Commons, Mark Pearson/ShelterBox UK, and Muhammad Sabah/B’Tselem. Clarifications or corrections from interested parties are welcome. Research and publication funded by the Government of Norway, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record of this report is available from the British Library. ISBN: 978-0-9568521-0-6 Design Kieran Gardner Printing FM Print 100 InCIDEnts of HuManItaRIan HaRM Published in March 2011 by: Action on Armed Violence (Landmine Action) 5th Floor, Epworth House, 25 City Road, London, EC1Y 1AA T +44 (0) 20 7256 9500 F +44 (0) 20 7256 9311 Landmine Action is a company limited by guarantee. Registered in England and Wales no. 3895803. Contents Introduction 6 Executive summary 8 Incident profile guide 10 Incident profiles 1–100 11 Health impacts 17 Children and explosive weapons 28 Damage to infrastructure, property, and services 36 Displacement and explosive weapons 50 Harm caused by explosive remnants of war 61 Harm from explosions in stockpiles 69 Victim assistance 80 Counting explosive weapons casualties 89 annex: the research process 101 sources, incidents 1–100 102 The graffiti reads: “This market was destroyed by the Americans and the Saudi Arabians.
    [Show full text]
  • Mainstreaming Pakistan's Federally Administered Tribal Areas
    UNITED STATES INSTITUTE OF PEACE www.usip.org SPECIAL REPORT 2301 Constitution Ave., NW • Washington, DC 20037 • 202.457.1700 • fax 202.429.6063 ABOUT THE REPORT Imtiaz Ali This report concerns the evolving status of Pakistan’s Federally Administered Tribal Areas, a region that has been a hotbed of militancy and insurgency since 2002. Integrating this volatile region into mainstream Pakistan is vital to Pakistan’s peace and security and to overall regional stability. This report Mainstreaming Pakistan’s is based on in-country interviews with tribal and Pakistani government officials and research reports.The United States Institute of Peace (USIP) has been working in Pakistan on various peacebuilding initiatives. Federally Administered ABOUT THE AUTHOR Tribal Areas Imtiaz Ali is a writer and consultant whose work focuses on political, development, media, and security issues in Pakistan and adjoining areas. Formerly he reported for Pakistan-based Reform Initiatives and Roadblocks and other media organizations, including the Washington Post, BBC, and London’s Daily Telegraph. He was a Jennings Randolph Fellow at USIP in 2009–10. Summary • FATA—Pakistan’s Federally Administered Tribal Areas—is widely considered one of the most volatile regions in the world. • Pakistan inherited FATA’s “special status” from the British colonial empire in 1947, and the region is still ruled under the British-era Frontier Crimes Regulations, which differs significantly from the legal system that applies to the rest of the country. • In the wake of 9/11, FATA became a haven for militants of all hues and thus of major © 2018 by the United States Institute of Peace.
    [Show full text]
  • Protection Cluster Report Post Return Assessment in Tirah Valley
    Protection Cluster Report Post return assessment in Tirah Valley- consultation with returnees and mission conducted from 25 to 29 March 2014 I. Background Maidan Tirah valley is part of Bara sub-division of Khyber agency, it is an area located at its confluence with Orakzai and Kurram agencies, and in the North it borders Nangarhar province of Afghanistan through Kukikhel valley. The valley is surrounded by high ridges and the houses are mostly scattered. The valley has three entry routes: from Khyber agency (route DwaToi to Bara); from Khurram agency (route Haider Kandao – Sadda); and from Orakzai agency through Aranhanga Pass – Kohat. 1 Maidan – Tirah valley has an approximate population of 80,000 to 150,000 individuals, and is inhabited by five major Afridi tribes: Malik din Khel (MDK), Shalobar (SHB), Bar Qambarkhel (BQK), Zaka Khel (ZK) and Adam Khel (AK). Malik din Khel is the largest tribe representing approximately 44 % of the population in Tirah valley. Representation of tribes in Tirah valley is shown below: In mid-March 2013, fighting started between two non-state armed groups known as Ansar-ul- Islam (pro-government) and Lashkar-e-Islam backed by Tahreek-e- Taliban (TTP), which forced at least 17 000 families to flee from Bagh Maidan area of Tirah Valley. The exodus took three different exit routes- via Orakzai, Kurram and Khyber agencies towards Peshawar, Nowshera Kohat, Hangu and Kurram Agency in particular. On 15 March 2013, the Government made an official notification and declared 98 villages of Bagh Maiden as conflict- affected areas. The displaced population was registered for humanitarian assistance at Jerma, Kohat and in New Durrani camp, Kurram agency.
    [Show full text]
  • Afridi Tribe
    Program for Culture and Conflict Studies AFRIDI TRIBE The Program for Culture & Conflict Studies Naval Postgraduate School Monterey, CA Material contained herein is made available for the purpose of peer review and discussion and does not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Navy or the Department of Defense. PRIMARY LOCATION Khyber Agency, Peshawar District MAJOR TOWNS The headquarters for the Political Agent is in Peshawar, but Assistant Political Agents may be found in Bara, Jamrud, and Landi Kotal. There is also a government presence (Customs house) at Torkham on the Durand Line. TERRAIN AND CLIMATE TERRAIN FATA is situated between the latitudes of 31° and 35° North, and the longitudes of 69° 15' and 71° 50' East, stretching for maximum length of approximately 450 kilometers and spanning more than 250 kilometers at its widest point. Spread over a reported area of 27,220 square kilometers, it is bounded on the north by the district of Lower Dir in the NWFP, and on the east by the NWFP districts of Bannu, Charsadda, Dera Ismail Khan, Karak, Kohat, Lakki Marwat, Malakand, Nowshera and Peshawar. On the south-east, FATA joins the district of Dera Ghazi Khan in the Punjab province, while the Musa Khel and Zhob districts of Balochistan are situated to the south. To the west lies Afghanistan. The central region covers the Khyber, Kurram and Orakzai agencies, and the FRs of Kohat and Peshawar. Here, the Safid Koh Mountains rise from the Terimangal pass and stretch eastward, reaching an elevation of 3,600 meters. The Sikaram, at 4,760 meters, is the tallest peak in this range.
    [Show full text]
  • Public Sector Development Programme 2021-22
    GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN PUBLIC SECTOR DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME 2021-22 PLANNING COMMISSION MINISTRY OF PLANNING, DEVELOPMENT & SPECIAL INITIATIVES June, 2021 PREFACE Public Sector Development Programme (PSDP) is an important policy instrument aiming to achieve sustainable economic growth and socioeconomic objectives of the government. The outgoing fiscal year PSDP was made with a particular focus on strengthening the health sector and creating economic opportunities to combat widespread disruptions caused by COVID-19 pandemic. As a result of efficient and well-coordinated management of the pandemic, the economy showed signs of recovery and economic growth stood at 3.94% during FY 2020-21. In the upcoming year 2021-22, the priority of the Government is to further spur economic activities. Therefore, the PSDP in 2021-22 has been enhanced by 38% from Rs 650 billion in FY 2020-21 to Rs. 900 billion (including foreign aid of Rs 100 billion). The focus of PSDP 2021-22 is on improving transport and communication facilities with special emphasis on inter-provincial and regional connectivity, investment on building large dams and water conservation systems as per the National Water Policy, augmenting and strengthening health sector infrastructure and service delivery, improving access to higher education, social protection, increasing employment and livelihood opportunities, reducing regional disparities, mitigating effects of climate change, building knowledge economy, enhancing agricultural productivity & ensuring food security and supporting Public Private Partnership initiatives through providing Viability Gap funding. Special Development Packages have been initiated under the Regional Equalization Programme to ensure the development of the deprived areas to bring them at par with other developed regions of the country.
    [Show full text]
  • Orakzai Tribe
    Program for Culture and Conflict Studies ORAKZAI TRIBE The Program for Culture & Conflict Studies Naval Postgraduate School Monterey, CA Material contained herein is made available for the purpose of peer review and discussion and does not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Navy or the Department of Defense. PRIMARY LOCATION The Orakzai tribe lives primarily in the Orakzai and Khyber Agencies, with some holdings in Kohat and Peshawar districts, particularly in the Hangu region. KEY TERRAIN FEATURES Valleys: Khanki, Mastura, Kharmana, Bara. Plains: N/A Mountains: Karagh Ghar Rivers: Khanki, Mastura, Kharmana MAJOR TOWNS Abdur Rahim Baqar Garhi Chappar Mandati Mishti Kadh Nika Mela Tarali (in Kurram Agency) Tindo (in Kurram Agency) WEATHER The climate of the Orakzai Agency is hot from May to September with June as the hottest month. The high temperature ranges between 80° F and 105° F in the summer and between 38° F and 65° F during the winter. RELIGION/SECT The Orakzais are predominantly Sunni but they also include Shi’a Muslims, primarily in the Muhammad Khels clan. The Sunni and Shi’a communities are separated by a natural boundary, the Mastura River, with the Shi’a living on the River’s south end. Among the Shi’a, the Saiyid (Syad) takes the place of the Mullah. The influence that a Syad yields among his disciples is extraordinary. The Syads is deemed to be sacred and his curse is considered dreaded.1 MIGRATORY PATTERNS Every autumn, the majority of sections move from summer quarters in upper valleys and glens to winter quarters in the main and lower valleys.
    [Show full text]