Ontario History, 1973-1992 Abbott, Jolm R. 1986
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The Ojibwa: 1640-1840
THE OJIBWA: 1640-1840 TWO CENTURIES OF CHANGE FROM SAULT STE. MARIE TO COLDWATER/NARROWS by JAMES RALPH HANDY A thesis presented to the University of Waterloo in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts P.JM'0m' Of. TRF\N£ }T:·mf.RRLAO -~ in Histor;y UN1V"RS1TY O " · Waterloo, Ontario, 1978 {§) James Ralph Handy, 1978 I hereby declare that I am the sole author of this thesis. I authorize the University of Waterloo to lend this thesis to other institutions or individuals for the purpose of scholarly research. I further authorize the University of Waterloo to reproduce this thesis by photocopying or by other means, in total or in part, at the request of other institutions or individuals for the pur pose of scholarly research. 0/· (ii) The University of Waterloo requires the signature of all persons using or photo copying this thesis. Please sign below, and give address and date. (iii) TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE 1) Title Page (i) 2) Author's Declaration (11) 3) Borrower's Page (iii) Table of Contents (iv) Introduction 1 The Ojibwa Before the Fur Trade 8 - Saulteur 10 - growth of cultural affiliation 12 - the individual 15 Hurons 20 - fur trade 23 - Iroquois competition 25 - dispersal 26 The Fur Trade Survives: Ojibwa Expansion 29 - western villages JO - totems 33 - Midiwewin 34 - dispersal to villages 36 Ojibwa Expansion Into the Southern Great Lakes Region 40 - Iroquois decline 41 - fur trade 42 - alcohol (iv) TABLE OF CONTENTS (Cont'd) Ojibwa Expansion (Cont'd) - dependence 46 10) The British Trade in Southern -
Toronto Has No History!’
‘TORONTO HAS NO HISTORY!’ INDIGENEITY, SETTLER COLONIALISM AND HISTORICAL MEMORY IN CANADA’S LARGEST CITY By Victoria Jane Freeman A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of History University of Toronto ©Copyright by Victoria Jane Freeman 2010 ABSTRACT ‘TORONTO HAS NO HISTORY!’ ABSTRACT ‘TORONTO HAS NO HISTORY!’ INDIGENEITY, SETTLER COLONIALISM AND HISTORICAL MEMORY IN CANADA’S LARGEST CITY Doctor of Philosophy 2010 Victoria Jane Freeman Graduate Department of History University of Toronto The Indigenous past is largely absent from settler representations of the history of the city of Toronto, Canada. Nineteenth and twentieth century historical chroniclers often downplayed the historic presence of the Mississaugas and their Indigenous predecessors by drawing on doctrines of terra nullius , ignoring the significance of the Toronto Purchase, and changing the city’s foundational story from the establishment of York in 1793 to the incorporation of the City of Toronto in 1834. These chroniclers usually assumed that “real Indians” and urban life were inimical. Often their representations implied that local Indigenous peoples had no significant history and thus the region had little or no history before the arrival of Europeans. Alternatively, narratives of ethical settler indigenization positioned the Indigenous past as the uncivilized starting point in a monological European theory of historical development. i i iii In many civic discourses, the city stood in for the nation as a symbol of its future, and national history stood in for the region’s local history. The national replaced ‘the Indigenous’ in an ideological process that peaked between the 1880s and the 1930s. -
510 Main Street Winnipeg City Hall
510 MAIN STREET WINNIPEG CITY HALL City of Winnipeg Historical Buildings Committee Researcher: M. Peterson April 2014 510 MAIN STREET – WINNIPEG CITY HALL Winnipeg’s first City Hall was officially opened in March 1876, the brick structure costing nearly $40,000 to complete (Plate 1), one of only a few substantial structures in the City that had incorporated two-and-a-half years earlier.1 But the structure had been built over a poorly filled Brown’s Creek. The fill could not hold the weight of the building and cracks began to appear shortly after it opened. An addition was completed in the winter of 1882-1883 but it too was poorly built. The entire structure had to be propped up because of these structural problems, ultimately being torn down in April 1883.2 The second City Hall, the famous “Gingerbread” building, was erected amid controversy between 1884 and 1886. Debate over location, construction materials, architect fees and other problems kept the building in the local papers throughout its construction. However, the completed structure was well-built and served the civic government and the citizens of Winnipeg for nearly 80 years (Plates 2 and 3).3 Three years later the City Market Building was completed to the west of City Hall adding a major retail element to the area (Plate 4). In 1913, a City of Winnipeg committee recommended replacing this City Hall, a competition was held and a winner from Regina, Saskatchewan, architects Clemesha and Portnall, was declared (Plate 5). But global economic downturn and the escalation of conflict leading to World War I halted any major construction plans and this new city hall building was never built. -
The Value of Investing in Canadian Downtowns Part 2
REGINA A new era Snap Shot of Regina Provincial capital of Saskatchewan Experiencing one of the fastest economic growth rates in Canada Downtown is poised for a large increase in population A compact and dense urban core with an impressive skyline, for a city of its size There are few physical constraints when it comes to urban expansion Regina is presently experiencing some of the fastest economic growth in Canada, and the downtown is poised to undergo a period of rapid change in the coming decades. In preparation for this growth, the City has undertaken an “Regina has a very small, very extensive downtown master planning process that contained downtown this is a – recognizes the importance of the core and envisages it tremendous positive when it emerging as an increasingly vital, mixed use and walkable comes to experiencing the neighbourhood. The City has also created a range of downtown environment.” financial incentives, policy tools and invested in public projects to accelerate downtown revitalization efforts. Despite these positive steps, downtown Regina remains challenged to attract its share of growth and investment in an expanding urban region, achieve high quality urban design, enhance its heritage buildings, and attract residential growth to increase its critical mass of activity beyond business hours. On the whole, Regina is placing greater value on its downtown, but long term commitment to intensification efforts will be required to realize the urban vision set out for the downtown core into the future. 53 Downtown Regina Timeline 1881: Edward Carss, one of the first 1882 – Regina, named for Queen Victoria, European pioneers in the Regina area, is established as the capital of the North- settled at the junction of Qu’Appelle River West Territory near the site of an earlier and Wascana Creek. -
Media Representations of Women's Labour in the Canadian Press, 1935-1945 Tracy Moniz Ryerson University
Ryerson University Digital Commons @ Ryerson Theses and dissertations 1-1-2012 Women in the Margins: Media Representations of Women's Labour in the Canadian Press, 1935-1945 Tracy Moniz Ryerson University Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.ryerson.ca/dissertations Part of the Gender, Race, Sexuality, and Ethnicity in Communication Commons Recommended Citation Moniz, Tracy, "Women in the Margins: Media Representations of Women's Labour in the Canadian Press, 1935-1945" (2012). Theses and dissertations. Paper 1404. This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by Digital Commons @ Ryerson. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and dissertations by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Ryerson. For more information, please contact [email protected]. WOMEN IN THE MARGINS: MEDIA REPRESENTATIONS OF WOMEN’S LABOUR IN THE CANADIAN PRESS, 1939-1945 by Tracy Moniz Honours Bachelor of Arts, University of Toronto, 2001 Master of Arts, University of Western Ontario, 2003 A dissertation presented to Ryerson University and York University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Program of Communication and Culture Toronto, Ontario, Canada, 2012 © Tracy Moniz, 2012 AUTHOR’S DECLARATION FOR ELECTRONIC SUBMISSION OF A DISSERTATION I hereby declare that I am the sole author of this dissertation. This is a true copy of the dissertation, including any required final revisions, as accepted by my examiners. I authorize Ryerson University to lend this dissertation to other institutions or individuals for the purpose of scholarly research. I further authorize Ryerson University to reproduce this dissertation by photocopying or by other means, in total or in part, at the request of other institutions or individuals for the purpose of scholarly research. -
Hungarian Studies ^Eviezv Vol
Hungarian Studies ^eviezv Vol. XXV, Nos. 1-2 (Spring-Fall, 1998) Special Volume: Canadian Studies on Hungarians: A Bibliography (Third Supplement) Janos Miska, comp. This special volume contains a bibliography of recent (1995-1998) Canadian publications on Hungary and Hungarians in Canada and else- where. It also offers a guide to archival sources on Hungarian Canadians in Hungary and Canada; a list of Hungarian-Canadian newspapers, jour- nals and other periodicals ever published; as well as biographies of promi- nent Hungarian-Canadian authors, educators, artists, scientists and com- munity leaders. The volume is completed by a detailed index. The Hungarian Studies Review is a semi- annual interdisciplinary journal devoted to the EDITORS publication of articles and book reviews relat- ing to Hungary and Hungarians. The Review George Bisztray is a forum for the scholarly discussion and University of Toronto analysis of issues in Hungarian history, politics and cultural affairs. It is co-published by the N.F. Dreisziger Hungarian Studies Association of Canada and Royal Military College the National Sz£ch6nyi Library of Hungary. Institutional subscriptions to the HSR are EDITORIAL ADVISERS $12.00 per annum. Membership fees in the Hungarian Studies Association of Canada in- Oliver Botar clude a subscription to the journal. University of Manitoba For more information, visit our web-page: Geza Jeszenszky http://www.ccsp.sfu.ca/calj.hsr Budapest- Washington Correspondence should be addressed to: Ilona Kovacs National Szechenyi Library The Editors, Hungarian Studies Review, University of Toronto, Mlria H. Krisztinkovich 21 Sussex Ave., Vancouver Toronto, Ont., Canada M5S 1A1 Barnabas A. Racz Statements and opinions expressed in the HSR Eastern Michigan U. -
Waiting Periods and Direct Payments in Workers' Compensationances
June 1998 Waiting Periods and Direct Payments in Workers’ Compensation (Prepared for the Royal Commission on Workers’ Compensation in British Columbia) by Morley Gunderson* and Douglas Hyatt** * Professor, Department of Economics and Centre for Industrial Relations, University of Toronto. ** Associate Professor, Scarborough College, Faculty of Management, and Centre for Industrial Relations, all of the University of Toronto, Research Associate, Institute for Policy Analysis, University of Toronto, and Senior Scientist, Institute for Work and Health. 1. Introduction At the time of introduction of workers’ compensation in North America, waiting periods were a prominent design feature. This appears, fundamentally, to be due to the heavy influence of the first jurisdictions to adopt compensation programs for work injuries on the jurisdictions that followed. The North American workers’ compensation system was heavily influenced by the German system, established in 1884 under Bismarck, to which both workers and employers both contributed. In Britain, the “Friendly Societies” in the pre-1880, were initially established to compensate injured workers and their families for death or disability associated with a workplace injury, without regard to fault. Workers’ paid for the cost of the system, but over time, employers agreed, either through collective negotiations or on their own accord, to assist in financing the societies. Frequently, the quid pro quo was an agreement that workers’ would not sue the contributing employer. In the United States, a number of early attempts to legislate workers’ compensation statutes were beaten back by the U.S. Supreme Court, which found many of the provisions of the legislation offensive to common law doctrine, including the absence of waiting periods (as a form of co-insurance). -
S of S Season IV OS
THE CREATION OF CANADA A Scattering of Seeds - The Creation of Canada is a series of 52 documentary films exploring the dreams, daring and determination of Canada’s first immigrants. It is a journey into the hopes and triumphs of those who built a nation, interpreted by Canada’s best independent documentary filmmakers. The series draws on a rich archive of home movies, photographs, letters home, diaries and oral history. These are personal portraits celebrating the diversity of the first families who arrived during Canada’s formative years of nation building. From the early French, Irish and African-American settler to the Chilean music teacher and Chinese painter, this kaleidoscope of images and experiences is unparal- leled in Canadian filmmaking. By personalizing the stories of immigrants, A Scattering of Seeds makes the stranger immediately familiar and the beginnings of this country a shared experience.There is conflict, oppression and the occasional sinking of hearts, yet the resolve and character of these immigrants is what built our nation and allows it to grow. At the root of each story is the instinct to contribute something, to leave some- thing, to mark the efforts of a life. Who we were before we became who we are is our lasting legacy and our greatest teacher. A Scattering of Seeds demonstrates a profound understanding of the sense of community that continues to shape a country still in transition. “. an evocative anthology of personal stories which tell Canadian tales, not through great men, but through the unsung heroes -
The Neighbourhood Messenger
THE NEIGHBOURHOOD MESSENGER NEWSLETTER OF THE ADOLPHUSTOWN-FREDERICKSBURGH HERITAGE SOCIETY Issue Number 6 June 2013 Summer Pastimes Adolphustown and Fredericksburgh townships are surrounded by water. The Bay of Quinte and the Napanee River define most of our borders, and while these bodies of water have in the past isolated parts of the townships, they have also provided connections Our Society amongst communities along our shores and to neighbouring Members of the Adolphustown- townships. Indeed, in the early years of our townships’ history, Fredericksburgh Heritage Society are your neighbours, your friends, your water or over-ice transport was far more effective than travel family. We are new to the area or overland. The water that surrounds us has also played an have lived here all our lives. Some of important role in directing our leisure activities. Ice fishing, skating, us are descendants of the Loyalists ice boating and travelling over the frozen surface of the bays by who settled the shores of the Bay of snowmobile, or on skis or snowshoes find a place in our winter Quinte. We all share a desire to leisure hours. However, it is the summer that our waterways have deepen our knowledge of the history their greatest allure: there are almost boundless opportunities for of our local community and to share boating, fishing, swimming, or just admiring the ever-changing our passion with others. beauty of the Bay of Quinte. This issue is dedicated to how we Our Executive have lived and played in summertime amongst the beauty of the President: Angela Cronk waterways that surround us. -
Daniel Cole's Loyalist Genealogy
Descendants of Daniel Cole U.E. (This contains material from many sources, and should be used only as a guide to research. If you use or post any of this material, please credit The Database of Dr. Paul Douglas Cole, Kingston, Ontario.) First Generation 1. Daniel Cool U.E. was born on Jun 14 1731/1741 in Fishkill-Poughkeepsie area, New York, USA. He died on Aug 5 1836 in Lot 13, Conc 1, Adolphustown, L & A,Ont and was buried in Adolphustown. Daniel married Maria Delong, daughter of Conradt Delong and Catherine Frolich, before 1769 in Dutch Reform Ch, Poughkeepsie?. Maria was born about 1746 in Poughquag, Beekman, Dutchess Co., N.Y.. She was buried in Adolphustown, L & A, Ont. They had the following children: + 2 M i. Barent Cool U.E. was born on Mar 28 1769 and died on Oct 5 1854. + 3 F ii. Elizabeth Cool U.E. was born on Nov 16 1770 and died on Sep 4 1866. + 4 F iii. Katrina Cool U.E. was born on Mar 22 1772. + 5 F iv. Huldah Cool U.E. was born on Jul 6 1773 and died after 1811. + 6 M v. Isaac Cool U.E. was born in Oct 1774 and died after Apr 28 1825. + 7 M vi. Conradt Cool U.E. was born on Feb 2 1776 and died after 1861. + 8 M vii. John Cool U.E. was born on Oct 27 1777 and died on Sep 2 1867. 9 M viii. Jacob Cool U.E. was born before 1778. He died before May 16 1835. -
Cultural Heritage Impact Statement Ottawa Public Library/Library and Archives Canada Joint Facility 555 Albert Street, Ottawa, ON
Cultural Heritage Impact Statement Ottawa Public Library/Library and Archives Canada Joint Facility 555 Albert Street, Ottawa, ON Prepared for: Ralph Wiesbrock, OAA, FRAIC, LEED AP Partner / Principal KWC Architects Inc. 383 Parkdale Avenue, suite 201 Ottawa, Ontario K1Y 4R4 T: 613-238-2117 ext. 225 C: 613-728-5800 E: [email protected] Submitted by: Julie Harris, CAHP, Principal & Heritage Specialist, Contentworks Inc. E: [email protected] T: 613 730-4059 Date: 17 June 2020 Table of Contents 1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................... 2 1.1 ABOUT THE CHIS ........................................................................................................................................... 2 1.2 SOURCES .......................................................................................................................................................... 2 1.3 DEVELOPMENT SITE ...................................................................................................................................... 3 2 HERITAGE RESOURCE DESCRIPTIONS AND HISTORIES ........................................................ 9 2.1 FORMAL MUNICIPAL RECOGNITIONS .......................................................................................................... 9 2.2 OTHER HERITAGE ....................................................................................................................................... 18 3 PROPOSED -
Uot History Freidland.Pdf
Notes for The University of Toronto A History Martin L. Friedland UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO PRESS Toronto Buffalo London © University of Toronto Press Incorporated 2002 Toronto Buffalo London Printed in Canada ISBN 0-8020-8526-1 National Library of Canada Cataloguing in Publication Data Friedland, M.L. (Martin Lawrence), 1932– Notes for The University of Toronto : a history ISBN 0-8020-8526-1 1. University of Toronto – History – Bibliography. I. Title. LE3.T52F75 2002 Suppl. 378.7139’541 C2002-900419-5 University of Toronto Press acknowledges the financial assistance to its publishing program of the Canada Council for the Arts and the Ontario Arts Council. This book has been published with the help of a grant from the Humanities and Social Sciences Federation of Canada, using funds provided by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada. University of Toronto Press acknowledges the finacial support for its publishing activities of the Government of Canada, through the Book Publishing Industry Development Program (BPIDP). Contents CHAPTER 1 – 1826 – A CHARTER FOR KING’S COLLEGE ..... ............................................. 7 CHAPTER 2 – 1842 – LAYING THE CORNERSTONE ..... ..................................................... 13 CHAPTER 3 – 1849 – THE CREATION OF THE UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO AND TRINITY COLLEGE ............................................................................................... 19 CHAPTER 4 – 1850 – STARTING OVER ..... ..........................................................................