Insecta, Diptera) 183 Doi: 10.3897/Zookeys.441.7154 CHECKLIST Launched to Accelerate Biodiversity Research
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A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 441: 183–207 (2014)Checklist of the Empidoidea of Finland (Insecta, Diptera) 183 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.441.7154 CHECKLIST www.zookeys.org Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Checklist of the Empidoidea of Finland (Insecta, Diptera) Jere Kahanpää1 1 Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoology Unit, P.O. Box 17, FI-00014 University of Helsinki, Finland Corresponding author: Jere Kahanpää ([email protected]) Academic editor: J. Salmela | Received 28 January 2014 | Accepted 7 March 2014 | Published 19 September 2014 http://zoobank.org/1F6C1BDE-2270-484A-96D6-21841F8B7267 Citation: Kahanpää J (2014) Checklist of the Empidoidea of Finland (Insecta, Diptera). In: Kahanpää J, Salmela J (Eds) Checklist of the Diptera of Finland. ZooKeys 441: 183–207. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.441.7154 Abstract An updated checklist of the Atelestidae, Brachystomatidae, Dolichopodidae, Empididae and Hybotidae (Diptera) recorded from Finland is presented. The genera with uncertain placement within superfamily Empidoidea (= the Iteaphila group) are also included in this paper. Keywords Checklist, Finland, Diptera, Atelestidae, Brachystomatidae, Dolichopodidae, Hybotidae, Empididae Introduction Empidoidea (dance flies and long-legged flies) is one of the most diverse lineages of Diptera with some 13,000 species currently recognized worldwide (Pape et al. 2011) and many more still undescribed. The superfamily is generally accepted as monophy- letic, but its subdivision into families, subfamilies and tribes is still being debated. The families Atelestidae, Brachystomatidae, Hybotidae and Empididae were tradi- tionally all included in Empididae sensu lato. Chvála (1983) split the empidids into five Copyright Jere Kahanpää. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. 184 Jere Kahanpää / ZooKeys 441: 183–207 (2014) Table 1. Number of species by family. Number of species in Family Level of knowledge World (Pape et al. 2011) Europe Finland Atelestidae 11 4 2 average Brachystomatidae 147 13 4 average Dolichopodidae 7235 790 260 good Hybotidae 1972 442 143–144 average Empididae 3049 803 175 average families: Empididae sensu stricto, Hybotidae, Atelestidae, Dolichopodidae and Micro- phoridae. Sinclair and Cumming (2006) analyzed the whole superfamily Empidoidea, elevated Brachystomatidae to a full family and transferred Microphorinae to the long- legged flies (Dolichopodidae). Two of the Finnish genera, Anthepiscopus Becker and Iteaphila Zetterstedt, remain unassigned on family level (Sinclair and Cumming 2006, Shamshev and Sinclair 2009). The classification proposed by Sinclair and Cumming (2006) is adopted for this checklist. The world fauna of the Empidoidea has recently been catalogued by Yang et al. (2006, 2007). The Finnish species were last listed by Kahanpää and Winqvist (2005) for Atelestidae, Brachystomatidae, Hybotidae and Empididae (plus Microphorinae) and by Kahanpää and Grichanov (2004) for Dolichopodidae. Two updates to the dolichopodid checklist have since been published (Kahanpää 2006, 2013). Checklist suborder Brachycera Macquart, 1834 clade Eremoneura Lameere, 1906 superfamily Empidoidea Latreille, 1809 Uncertain family position within Empidoidea (incertae familiae) ITEAPHILA Zetterstedt, 1838 Iteaphila macquarti Zetterstedt, 1838 Iteaphila nitidula Zetterstedt, 1838 = obscura Zetterstedt, 1849 ANTHEPISCOPUS Becker, 1891 Anthepiscopus oedalinus (Zetterstedt, 1838) EMPIDIDAE Latreille, 1809 HEMERODROMIINAE Schiner, 1862 Chelipodini Hendel, 1936 CHELIPODA Macquart, 1823 Chelipoda albiseta (Zetterstedt, 1838) Checklist of the Empidoidea of Finland (Insecta, Diptera) 185 Chelipoda inexspectata Tuomikoski, 1966 Chelipoda vocatoria (Fallén, 1816) PHYLLODROMIA Zetterstedt, 1837 Phyllodromia melanocephala (Fabricius, 1794) Hemerodromiini Schiner, 1862 CHELIFERA Macquart, 1823 Chelifera concinnicauda Collin, 1927 = lapponica Frey, 1950 = stigmatica misid. Chelifera flavella(Zetterstedt, 1838) Chelifera frigelii (Zetterstedt, 1838) Chelifera precabunda Collin, 1961 Chelifera precatoria (Fallén, 1816) Chelifera subangusta Collin, 1961 Chelifera trapezina (Zetterstedt, 1838) HEMERODROMIA Meigen, 1822 Hemerodromia adulatoria Collin, 1927 Hemerodromia oratoria (Fallén, 1816) Hemerodromia raptoria Meigen, 1830 EMPIDINAE Latreille, 1809 Empidini Latreille, 1809 EMPIS Linnaeus, 1758 sg. Anacrostichus Bezzi, 1909 Empis lucida Zetterstedt, 1838 sg. Coptophlebia Bezzi, 1909 Empis hyalipennis Fallén, 1816 sg. Empis Linnaeus, 1758 Empis acinerea Chvala, 1985 = cinerea Zetterstedt, 1855 preocc. Empis bicuspidata Collin, 1927 Empis caudatula Loew, 1867 Empis chioptera Meigen, 1804 Empis laminata Collin, 1927 Empis nigripes Fabricius, 1794 = pennaria Fallén, 1816 = vernalis Meigen, 1822 Empis pennipes Linnaeus, 1758 Empis prodromus Loew, 1867 Empis staegeri Collin, 1963 = planetica misid. Empis syrovatkai Chvála, 1985 = plumipes Zetterstedt, 1842 preocc. sg. Euempis Frey, 1953 186 Jere Kahanpää / ZooKeys 441: 183–207 (2014) Empis picipes Meigen, 1804 = maculipes Zetterstedt, 1842 Empis tessellata Fabricius, 1794 sg. Kritempis Collin, 1926 Empis livida Linnaeus, 1758 sg. Leptempis Collin, 1926 Empis grisea Fallén, 1816 sg. Platyptera Meigen, 1803 Empis borealis Linnaeus, 1758 sg. Xanthempis Bezzi, 1909 Empis aemula Loew, 1873 Empis digramma Meigen in Gistl, 1835 = diagramma misspelling Empis laetabilis Collin, 1926 Empis stercorea Linnaeus, 1761 Empis univittata Loew, 1867 RHAMPHOMYIA Meigen, 1822 sg. Aclonempis Collin, 1926 Rhamphomyia galactoptera Strobl, 1893 sg. Amydroneura Collin, 1926 Rhamphomyia gibba (Fallén, 1816) sg. Holoclera Schiner, 1860 Rhamphomyia bohemica Barták & Kubík, 2012 = caliginosa misid. = trigemina misid. Rhamphomyia culicina (Fallén, 1816) Rhamphomyia nigripennis (Fabricius, 1794) Rhamphomyia sciarina (Fallén, 1816) Rhamphomyia umbripennis Meigen, 1822 Rhamphomyia variabilis (Fallén, 1816) = tenuirostris (Fallén, 1816) sg. Lundstroemiella Frey, 1922 Rhamphomyia dudai Oldenberg, 1927 Rhamphomyia hybotina Zetterstedt, 1838 sg. Megacyttarus Bigot, 1880 Rhamphomyia anomalina Zetterstedt, 1838 Rhamphomyia anomalipennis Meigen, 1822 = anomala misid. Rhamphomyia crassirostris (Fallén, 1816) = nigripes auct. nec (Fabricius, 1794) Rhamphomyia gufitarFrey, 1922 Rhamphomyia maculipennis Zetterstedt, 1842 = tephraea misid. Checklist of the Empidoidea of Finland (Insecta, Diptera) 187 = poissoni misid. Rhamphomyia nodipes (Fallén, 1816) = spissirostris (Fallén, 1816) Rhamphomyia paradoxa Wahlberg, 1844 sg. Pararhamphomyia Frey, 1922 Rhamphomyia albidiventris Strobl, 1898 = woldstedti Frey, 1913 Rhamphomyia albipennis (Fallén, 1816) Rhamphomyia albitarsis Collin, 1926 Rhamphomyia albissima Frey, 1913 Rhamphomyia alpina Zetterstedt, 1838 Rhamphomyia amoena Loew, 1840 Rhamphomyia angulifera Frey, 1913 Rhamphomyia breviventris Frey, 1913 Rhamphomyia caesia Meigen, 1822 = filataZetterstedt, 1842 Rhamphomyia caudata Zetterstedt, 1838 = aethiops Zetterstedt, 1838 Rhamphomyia chibinensis Frey, 1922 Rhamphomyia cribrata Oldenberg, 1927 Rhamphomyia curvula Frey, 1913 Rhamphomyia dentata Oldenberg, 1910 Rhamphomyia fascipennis Zetterstedt, 1838 Rhamphomyia filicaudulaFrey, 1949 Rhamphomyia fuscipennis Zetterstedt, 1838 Rhamphomyia fuscula Zetterstedt, 1838 Rhamphomyia geniculata Meigen, 1830 = plumipes auct. nec (Meigen, 1804) Rhamphomyia griseola (Zetterstedt, 1838) = dispar Zetterstedt, 1838 = aperta Zetterstedt, 1859 Rhamphomyia helleni Frey, 1922 Rhamphomyia lividiventris Zetterstedt, 1838 Rhamphomyia longestylata Frey, 1916 = caudata auct. nec Zetterstedt, 1838 Rhamphomyia lucidula Zetterstedt, 1842 Rhamphomyia marginata (Fabricius, 1787) Rhamphomyia modesta Wahlberg, 1844 Rhamphomyia murina Collin, 1926 Rhamphomyia niveipennis Zetterstedt, 1838 Rhamphomyia obscura Zetterstedt, 1838 Rhamphomyia obscuripennis Meigen, 1830 = nitidicollis Frey, 1913 188 Jere Kahanpää / ZooKeys 441: 183–207 (2014) Rhamphomyia physoprocta Frey, 1913 Rhamphomyia pilifer Meigen, 1838 = dentipes Zetterstedt, 1842 = glaucella Zetterstedt, 1842 = intermedia Frey, 1922 Rhamphomyia plumifera Zetterstedt, 1838 Rhamphomyia poplitea Wahlberg, 1844 Rhamphomyia praestans Frey, 1913 Rhamphomyia pusilla Zetterstedt, 1838 Rhamphomyia rufipesZetterstedt, 1838 = lapponica Frey, 1955 Rhamphomyia simplex Zetterstedt, 1849 Rhamphomyia subglaucella Frey, 1922 Rhamphomyia tibiella Zetterstedt, 1842 Rhamphomyia tipularia (Fallén, 1816) Rhamphomyia unguiculata Frey, 1913 Rhamphomyia sp. aff. albipennis sg. Rhamphomyia Meigen, 1822 Rhamphomyia albosegmentata Zetterstedt, 1838 Rhamphomyia cinerascens (Meigen, 1804) Rhamphomyia coracina Zetterstedt, 1849 Rhamphomyia dorsata Becker, 1915 = phanerostigma Frey, 1918 Rhamphomyia hambergi Frey, 1916 Rhamphomyia ignobilis Zetterstedt, 1859 = attenuata Frey, 1913 Rhamphomyia laevipes (Fallén, 1816) = tephraea Meigen, 1822 Rhamphomyia latifrons Frey, 1913 Rhamphomyia morio Zetterstedt, 1838 Rhamphomyia nitidula Zetterstedt, 1842 Rhamphomyia palmeni Frey, 1913 Rhamphomyia plumipes (Meigen, 1804) = vespertilio Zetterstedt, 1842 Rhamphomyia reflexaZetterstedt, 1838 Rhamphomyia spinipes (Fallén, 1816) Rhamphomyia stigmosa Macquart, 1827 = conformis auct. nec Kowarz, 1867 Rhamphomyia sulcata (Meigen, 1804) = tibialis auct. nec Meigen, 1822 Rhamphomyia trilineata Zetterstedt, 1859 = sulcatina Collin, 1926 = tibialis