2018-2020 Category 5 Waters 303(D) List of Impaired Waters
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9. Ocean Deoxygenation: Impacts on Ecosystem Services and People Hannah R
9. Ocean deoxygenation: Impacts on ecosystem services and people Hannah R. Bassett, Alexandra Stote, Edward H. Allison Ocean deoxygenation: Impacts on ecosystem 9 services and people Hannah R. Bassett1, Alexandra Stote1, Edward H. Allison1,2 1 School of Marine and Environmental Affairs, University of Washington, Seattle, USA 2 Worldfish, Penang, Malaysia Summary • Effects of ocean deoxygenation on people remain understudied and inherently challenging to assess. Few studies address the topic and those that do generally include more readily quantified economic losses associated with ocean deoxygenation, exclude non-use and existence value as well as cultural services, and focus on relatively small, bounded systems in capitalized regions. Despite the lack of extensive research on the topic, current knowledge based in both the natural and social sciences, as well as the humanities, can offer useful insights into what can be expected from continued ocean deoxygenation in terms of generalized impact pathways. • People receive benefits from ocean ecosystem services in the form of well-being (assets, health, good social relations, security, agency). Ecosystem services are translated to human well-being via social mediation, such that differences in levels of power and vulnerability determine how different social groups will experience hazards created by continued ocean deoxygenation. Despite not knowing the precise mechanisms of ocean deoxygenation-driven biophysical change, established social mechanisms suggest that ocean deoxygenation will exacerbate existing social inequities. • Reductions in dissolved oxygen (DO) are generally expected to disrupt ecosystem functioning and degrade habitats, placing new challenges and costs on existing systems for ocean resource use. Coral reefs, wetlands and marshes, and fish and crustaceans are relatively more susceptible to negative effects of ocean deoxygenation. -
Ph River, Brook and Tributary Sites the Normal Ph Range For
2016 Parameter Data: pH River, Brook and Tributary Sites The standard measurement of acidity is pH. A pH of less than 7 is acidic; above pH 7 is alkaline, also known by the term “basic.” The pH measurement is a logarithmic measurement, which means that each unit decrease in pH equals a ten-fold increase in acidity. In other words, pH 5 water is ten times more acidic than pH 6 water. Aquatic organisms need the pH of their water body to be within a certain range for optimal growth and survival. Although each organism has an ideal pH, most aquatic organisms prefer pH of 6.5 – 8.0. Watershed LOCATION MAY JUNE JULY AUG. SEPT. OCT. Miniumum Code RIVERS - - - - - - Standard pH units - - - - - - A Annaquatucket River - 7.2 6.9 6.6 6.8 6.9 6.7 6.6 Belleville @ Railroad Crossing WD Ashaway River @ Rte 216 6.8 6.6 6.5 6.8 7.1 6.8 6.5 WD Beaver River @ Rte 138 6.3 6.5 6.6 6.8 6.3 6.1 6.1 NA Buckeye Brook #1 @ Novelty Rd 7.0 7.2 6.5 7.2 6.9 7.0 6.5 NA Buckeye Brk #2 @ Lockwood Brk - 6.7 6.9 6.8 - - 6.7 NA Buckeye Brk #3 @ Warner Brook 6.7 6.5 6.4 6.5 6.5 - 6.4 NA Buckeye Brook #4 @ Mill Cove 6.9 7.0 6.4 7.0 7.0 - 6.4 WD Falls River D - Step Stone Falls 6.4 6.4 6.6 6.5 6.6 6.3 6.3 WD Falls River C - Austin Farm Rd. -
The History and Future of Narragansett Bay
The History and Future of Narragansett Bay Capers Jones Universal Publishers Boca Raton, Florida USA • 2006 The History and Future of Narragansett Bay Copyright © 2006 Capers Jones All rights reserved. Universal Publishers Boca Raton , Florida USA • 2006 ISBN: 1-58112-911-4 Universal-Publishers.com Table of Contents Preface ...............................................................................................................................ix Acknowledgements ..................................................................................................... xiii Introduction..................................................................................................................... 15 Chapter 1 Geological Origins of Narragansett Bay.................................................................... 17 Defining Narragansett Bay ........................................................................................ 22 The Islands of Narragansett Bay............................................................................... 23 Earthquakes & Sea Level Changes of Narragansett Bay....................................... 24 Hurricanes & Nor’easters beside Narragansett Bay .............................................. 25 Meteorology of Hurricanes........................................................................................ 26 Meteorology of Nor’easters ....................................................................................... 27 Summary of Bay History........................................................................................... -
RI Freshwater and Anadromous Fishing Regulations for the 2003-2004 Season
STATE OF RHODE ISLAND AND PROVIDENCE PLANTATIONS DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT FISH AND WILDLIFE Freshwater and Anadromous FISHING REGULATIONS for the 2003 - 2004 SEASON AUTHORITY: These regulations are adopted pursuant to Chapter 20-1-4, 20-1-12 and 20-1-13, 42-17.1, 42-17.6 , and 42-35, “Administrative Procedures Act” of the General Laws of 1956, as amended. STATE OF RHODE ISLAND AND PROVIDENCE PLANTATIONS DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT FISH AND WILDLIFE RHODE ISLAND FISHING REGULATIONS for the 2003 - 2004 SEASON T A B L E O F C O N T E N T S RULE 1 Purpose .................................................................................................... iii RULE 2 Authority.................................................................................................... iii RULE 3 Application................................................................................................ iii RULE 4 Severability............................................................................................... iii RULE 5 Superseded Rules and Regulations..................................................... iii RULE 6 Regulations.............................................................................................1-6 PART I - FRESHWATER FISHERIES REGULATIONS ...................1 PART II - ANADROMOUS FISHERIES REGULATIONS ..................5 RULE 7 Effective Date............................................................................................7 FWFISHING.DEM (2003-2004) iii STATE OF RHODE ISLAND AND PROVIDENCE -
Geological Survey
imiF.NT OF Tim BULLETIN UN ITKI) STATKS GEOLOGICAL SURVEY No. 115 A (lECKJKAPHIC DKTIOXARY OF KHODK ISLAM; WASHINGTON GOVKRNMKNT PRINTING OFF1OK 181)4 LIBRARY CATALOGUE SLIPS. i United States. Department of the interior. (U. S. geological survey). Department of the interior | | Bulletin | of the | United States | geological survey | no. 115 | [Seal of the department] | Washington | government printing office | 1894 Second title: United States geological survey | J. W. Powell, director | | A | geographic dictionary | of | Rhode Island | by | Henry Gannett | [Vignette] | Washington | government printing office 11894 8°. 31 pp. Gannett (Henry). United States geological survey | J. W. Powell, director | | A | geographic dictionary | of | Khode Island | hy | Henry Gannett | [Vignette] Washington | government printing office | 1894 8°. 31 pp. [UNITED STATES. Department of the interior. (U. S. geological survey). Bulletin 115]. 8 United States geological survey | J. W. Powell, director | | * A | geographic dictionary | of | Ehode Island | by | Henry -| Gannett | [Vignette] | . g Washington | government printing office | 1894 JS 8°. 31pp. a* [UNITED STATES. Department of the interior. (Z7. S. geological survey). ~ . Bulletin 115]. ADVERTISEMENT. [Bulletin No. 115.] The publications of the United States Geological Survey are issued in accordance with the statute approved March 3, 1879, which declares that "The publications of the Geological Survey shall consist of the annual report of operations, geological and economic maps illustrating the resources and classification of the lands, and reports upon general and economic geology and paleontology. The annual report of operations of the Geological Survey shall accompany the annual report of the Secretary of the Interior. All special memoirs and reports of said Survey shall be issued in uniform quarto series if deemed necessary by tlie Director, but other wise in ordinary octavos. -
For the Conditionally Approved Lower Providence River Conditional Area E
State of Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management Office of Water Resources Conditional Area Management Plan (CAMP) for the Conditionally Approved Lower Providence River Conditional Area E May 2021 Table of Contents Table of Contents i List of Figures ii List of Tables ii Preface iii A. Understanding and Commitment to the Conditions by all Authorities 1 B. Providence River Conditional Area 3 1. General Description of the Growing Area 3 2. Size of GA16 10 3. Legal Description of Providence River (GA 16): 11 4. Growing Area Demarcation / Signage and Patrol 13 5. Pollution Sources 14 i. Waste Water Treatment Facilities (WWTF) 14 ii. Rain Events, Combined Sewer Overflows and Stormwater 15 C. Sanitary Survey 21 D. Predictable Pollution Events that cause Closure 21 1. Meteorological Events 21 2. Other Pollution Events that Cause Closures 23 E. Water Quality Monitoring Plan 23 1. Frequency of Monitoring 23 2. Monitoring Stations 24 3. Analysis of Water Samples 24 4. Toxic or Chemical Spills 24 5. Harmful Algae Blooms 24 6. Annual Evaluation of Compliance with NSSP Criteria 25 F. Closure Implementation Plan for the Providence River Conditional Area (GA 16) 27 1. Implementation of Closure 27 G. Re-opening Criteria 28 1. Flushing Time 29 2. Shellstock Depuration Time 29 3. Treatment Plant Performance Standards 30 H. Annual Reevaluation 32 I. Literature Cited 32 i Appendix A: Conditional Area Closure Checklist 34 Appendix B: Quahog tissue metals and PCB results 36 List of Figures Figure 1: Providence River, RI location map. ................................................................................ 6 Figure 2: Providence River watershed with municipal sewer service areas .................................. -
RI DEM/Water Resources
STATE OF RHODE ISLAND AND PROVIDENCE PLANTATIONS DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT Water Resources WATER QUALITY REGULATIONS July 2006 AUTHORITY: These regulations are adopted in accordance with Chapter 42-35 pursuant to Chapters 46-12 and 42-17.1 of the Rhode Island General Laws of 1956, as amended STATE OF RHODE ISLAND AND PROVIDENCE PLANTATIONS DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT Water Resources WATER QUALITY REGULATIONS TABLE OF CONTENTS RULE 1. PURPOSE............................................................................................................ 1 RULE 2. LEGAL AUTHORITY ........................................................................................ 1 RULE 3. SUPERSEDED RULES ...................................................................................... 1 RULE 4. LIBERAL APPLICATION ................................................................................. 1 RULE 5. SEVERABILITY................................................................................................. 1 RULE 6. APPLICATION OF THESE REGULATIONS .................................................. 2 RULE 7. DEFINITIONS....................................................................................................... 2 RULE 8. SURFACE WATER QUALITY STANDARDS............................................... 10 RULE 9. EFFECT OF ACTIVITIES ON WATER QUALITY STANDARDS .............. 23 RULE 10. PROCEDURE FOR DETERMINING ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS, TREATMENT AND PRETREATMENT........... 24 RULE 11. PROHIBITED -
Historic Considerations of the District
Historic considerations of the district The City of Providence Department of Art, Culture + Tourism recognizes the deep history of this land as a cultural meeting ground between indigenous people, then European settlers, enslaved Africans and free blacks, and later immigrants who came to work on the waterfront, and today refugees and new arrivals from across the globe. The site is stained by the imaginary of the slave trade and the real history of human chattel slavery, as well as violent removal and assimilation of Indigenous lifeways and people to enrich white European settlers, and later coalitions of pro-growth capitalists. The reclaimed 195 land (made available as a result of the relocation of Interstate 195) is connected to a half-century history of pathbreaking investment in the downtown cultural economy and life, but it was a site of entrepreneurial investment and creativity long before. Looking ahead, all models of projected sea level rise demonstrate that the site will be impacted. Indigenous Lifeways and History: • Southern New England’s Pequot, Wampanoag, and Narragansett were migratory and their economies were based on agriculture and hunting, fishing and gathering. They moved with yearly cycles to established places to best exploit seasonal resources: o Indigenous people harvested fish and shellfish, trapped ducks and geese, hunted, and gathered plant foods. o They burned large areas to create meadows to attract deer for meat and to open fields for planting maize, beans, and squash. Fire-resistant trees such as oak, hickory and chestnut produced a fall nut harvest. o Their settlements were never very large, but in winter they gathered inland in sheltered valleys. -
Glacial Geology and Aquifer Characteristics of the Big River Area, Central Rhode Island
U.S. Department of the Interior Stone and Dickerman U.S. Geological Survey Glacial Geology and Aquifer — Characteristics of the GLACIAL Big River Area, Central GEOLOGY Rhode Island AND AQUIFER CHARACTERISTICS OF By JANET RADWAY STONE and DAVID C. DICKERMAN Water-Resources Investigations Report 01-4169 MASSACHUSETTS RHODE ISLAND CONNECTICUT THE BIG RIVER Big River Study Area AREA, CENTRAL RHODE ISLAND Prepared in cooperation with the RHODE ISLAND WATER RESOURCES BOARD — WRIR 01-4169 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey Glacial Geology and Aquifer Characteristics of the Big River Area, Central Rhode Island By JANET RADWAY STONE and DAVID C. DICKERMAN Water-Resources Investigations Report 01-4169 Prepared in cooperation with the RHODE ISLAND WATER RESOURCES BOARD Northborough, Massachusetts 2002 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GALE A. NORTON, Secretary U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Charles G. Groat, Director For additional information write to: Copies of this report can be purchased from: Subdistrict Chief U.S. Geological Survey Massachusetts-Rhode Island District Branch of Information Services U.S. Geological Survey Box 25286 Water Resources Division Denver, CO 80225-0286 10 Bearfoot Road Northborough, MA 01532 or visit our Web site at http://ma.water.usgs.gov CONTENTS Introduction ........................................................................................................................................................................... 1 Acknowledgments...................................................................................................................................................... -
By Herbert E. Johnston and David C. Dickerman Water-Resources
HYDROLOGY, WATER QUALITY, AND GROUND-WATER-DEVELOPMENT ALTERNATIVES IN THE CHIPUXET GROUND-WATER RESERVOIR, RHODE ISLAND By Herbert E. Johnston and David C. Dickerman U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Water-Resources Investigations Report 84-4254 Prepared in cooperation with the Rhode Island Water Resources Board Providence, Rhode Island 1985 HYDROLOGY, WATER QUALITY, AND GROUND-WATER-DEVELOPMENT ALTERNATIVES IN THE CHIPUXET GROUND-WATER RESERVOIR, RHODE ISLAND By Herbert E. Johnston and David C. Dickerman U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Water-Resources Investigations Report 84-4254 Prepared in cooperation with the Rhode Island Water Resources Board Providence, Rhode Island 1985 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR WILLIAM P. CLARK f Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Dallas L. Peck, Director For additional information Copies of this report can write to: be purchased from: Chief, Rhode Island Office Open-File Services Section U.S. Geological Survey Western Distribution Branch Room 237 U.S. Geological Survey John 0. Pastore Federal Bldg. Box 25425, Federal Center Providence, RI 02903 Denver, CO 80225 (Telephone: (401) 528-5135) (Telephone: (308) 234-5888) CONTENTS Page Abstract 1 Introduction 3 Purpose and scope 7 Previous studies 7 Acknowledgments 8 Water use 8 Hydrology 10 Streamflow 10 Duration of streamflow 12 Frequency and duration of low flow 12 Components of streamflow 16 Relation of runoff to geology and topography 17 Hydrogeology 20 Bedrock 26 Till 27 Stratified drift 28 Storage coefficient and specific yield 29 Hydraulic conductivity and transmissivity -
Dam Safety Program
STATE OF RHODE ISLAND 2009 Annual Report to the Governor on the Activities of the DAM SAFETY PROGRAM Overtopping earthen embankment of Creamer Dam (No. 742), Tiverton Department of Environmental Management Prepared by the Office of Compliance and Inspection TABLE OF CONTENTS HISTORY OF RHODE ISLAND’S DAM SAFETY PROGRAM....................................................................3 STATUTES................................................................................................................................................3 GOVERNOR’S TASK FORCE ON DAM SAFETY AND MAINTENANCE .................................................3 DAM SAFETY REGULATIONS .................................................................................................................4 DAM CLASSIFICATIONS..........................................................................................................................5 INSPECTION PROGRAM ............................................................................................................................7 ACTIVITIES IN 2009.....................................................................................................................................8 UNSAFE DAMS.........................................................................................................................................8 INSPECTIONS ........................................................................................................................................10 High Hazard Dam Inspections .............................................................................................................10 -
State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations Department of Environmental Management Division of Fish and Wildlife Division O
STATE OF RHODE ISLAND AND PROVIDENCE PLANTATIONS DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT DIVISION OF FISH AND WILDLIFE DIVISION OF LAW ENFORCEMENT Rhode Island Marine Fisheries Regulations SHELLFISH October 23, 2014 AUTHORITY: Title 20, Chapters 42-17.1, 42-17.6, and 42-17.7, and in accordance with Chapter 42-35- 18(b)(5), Administrative Procedures Act of the Rhode Island General Laws of 1956, as amended. TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. PURPOSE ....................................................................................................... 3 2. AUTHORITY .................................................................................................... 3 3. APPLICATION ................................................................................................. 3 4. SEVERABILTY ................................................................................................ 3 5. SUPERSEDED RULES AND REGULATIONS ................................................ 3 6. DEFINTIONS .................................................................................................. 3 7. LICENSE REQUIRED .................................................................................... 7 8. GENERAL PROVISIONS ............................................................................... 8 9. EQUIPMENT PROVISIONS AND HARVEST METHODS .............................. 9 10. MINIMIM SIZES ............................................................................................ 12 11. SEASONS ...................................................................................................