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CONTENTS EDITORIAL TEAM EUROPEAN MATHEMATICAL SOCIETY EDITOR-IN-CHIEF ROBIN WILSON Department of Pure Mathematics The Open University Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, UK e-mail: [email protected] ASSOCIATE EDITORS STEEN MARKVORSEN Department of Mathematics Technical University of Denmark NEWSLETTER No. 43 Building 303 DK-2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark March 2002 e-mail: [email protected] KRZYSZTOF CIESIELSKI Mathematics Institute EMS Agenda ................................................................................................. 2 Jagiellonian University Reymonta 4 Editorial ........................................................................................................ 3 30-059 Kraków, Poland e-mail: [email protected] Executive Committee Meeting – Brussels ...................................................... 4 KATHLEEN QUINN The Open University [address as above] e-mail: [email protected] EMS News ..................................................................................................... 7 SPECIALIST EDITORS INTERVIEWS EMS-SIAM Conference .................................................................................. 8 Steen Markvorsen [address as above] SOCIETIES Aniversary - Niels Henrik Abel ................................................................... 12 Krzysztof Ciesielski [address as above] EDUCATION Interview - Sir John Kingman...................................................................... 14 Tony Gardiner University of Birmingham Birmingham B15 2TT, UK Interview - Sergey P. Novikov ..................................................................... 16 e-mail: [email protected] MATHEMATICAL PROBLEMS Union of Czech Mathematicians and Physicists .......................................... 20 Paul Jainta Werkvolkstr. 10 Mathematicians’ Careers ............................................................................ 22 D-91126 Schwabach, Germany e-mail: [email protected] ANNIVERSARIES Forthcoming Conferences ............................................................................ 29 June Barrow-Green and Jeremy Gray Open University [address as above] Recent Books ............................................................................................... 36 e-mail: [email protected] and [email protected] and CONFERENCES Designed and printed by Armstrong Press Limited Kathleen Quinn [address as above] Crosshouse Road, Southampton, Hampshire SO14 5GZ, UK RECENT BOOKS telephone: (+44) 23 8033 3132 fax: (+44) 23 8033 3134 Ivan Netuka and Vladimir Sou³ek Published by European Mathematical Society Mathematical Institute ISSN 1027 - 488X Charles University Sokolovská 83 The views expressed in this Newsletter are those of the authors and do not necessarily 18600 Prague, Czech Republic represent those of the EMS or the Editorial team. e-mail: [email protected] and [email protected] NOTICE FOR MATHEMATICAL SOCIETIES ADVERTISING OFFICER Labels for the next issue will be prepared during the second half of May 2002. Vivette Girault Please send your updated lists before then to Ms Tuulikki Mäkeläinen, Department of Laboratoire d’Analyse Numérique Mathematics, P.O. Box 4, FIN-00014 University of Helsinki, Finland; e-mail: Boite Courrier 187, Université Pierre [email protected] et Marie Curie, 4 Place Jussieu 75252 Paris Cedex 05, France INSTITUTIONAL SUBSCRIPTIONS FOR THE EMS NEWSLETTER e-mail: [email protected] Institutes and libraries can order the EMS Newsletter by mail from the EMS Secretariat, OPEN UNIVERSITY Department of Mathematics, P. O. Box 4, FI-00014 University of Helsinki, Finland, or by e- PRODUCTION TEAM mail: ([email protected]). Please include the name and full address (with postal code), Liz Scarna, Kathleen Quinn telephone and fax number (with country code) and e-mail address. The annual subscription fee (including mailing) is 65 euros; an invoice will be sent with a sample copy of the Newsletter. EMS March 2002 1 EMS NEWS EMS Committee EMS Agenda EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE 2002 PRESIDENT (1999–2002) 19-21 April Prof. ROLF JELTSCH EMS ‘brainstorming’ meeting at Berlingen (Switzerland) Seminar for Applied Mathematics ETH, CH-8092 Zürich, Switzerland 22-26 April e-mail: [email protected] EMS Lectures by Prof. Gianni Dal Maso (SISSA, Trieste, Italy): VICE-PRESIDENTS Neumann problems in domains with cracks and applications to fracture mechanics Prof. LUC LEMAIRE (1999–2002) Max Planck Institute for Mathematics in the Sciences, Leipzig (Germany). Department of Mathematics Contact: Prof. Stefan Müller, e-mail: [email protected] Université Libre de Bruxelles C.P. 218 – Campus Plaine Bld du Triomphe 13-17 May B-1050 Bruxelles, Belgium EMS Lectures by Prof. Gianni Dal Maso (SISSA, Trieste, Italy): e-mail: [email protected] Neumann problems in domains with cracks and applications to fracture mechanics Prof. BODIL BRANNER (2001–2004) Laboratoire d’Analyse Numérique, Université Paris VI. Department of Mathematics Contact: Prof. François Murat, e-mail: [email protected] Technical University of Denmark Building 303 15 May DK-2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark Deadline for submission of material for the June issue of the EMS Newsletter e-mail: [email protected] Contact: Robin Wilson, e-mail: [email protected] SECRETARY (1999–2002) Prof. DAVID BRANNAN 19-31 May Department of Pure Mathematics EMS Summer School in Craiova (Romania): The Open University Mathematical and numerical methods in computational quantum chemistry Walton Hall Contact: Yvon Maday, e-mail: [email protected] Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, UK e-mail: [email protected] 31 May TREASURER (1999–2002) Executive Committee meeting in Oslo (Norway). Prof. OLLI MARTIO Department of Mathematics 1-2 June P.O. Box 4 EMS Council Meeting, Oslo. FIN-00014 University of Helsinki Finland 3-8 June e-mail: [email protected] Abel Bicentennial Conference, Oslo. ORDINARY MEMBERS Prof. VICTOR BUCHSTABER (2001–2004) 21-26 June Department of Mathematics and Mechanics EURESCO Conference: Moscow State University Discrete Painlevé Equations and the Solvability of Difference Equations 119899 Moscow, Russia in Giens, near Toulon (France) e-mail: [email protected] webpage: http://www.esf.org/euresco/02/ Prof. DOINA CIORANESCU (1999–2002) Laboratoire d’Analyse Numérique 1-5 July Université Paris VI 4 Place Jussieu Congrès de Mathématiques Appliquées à la mémoire de Jacques-Louis Lions 75252 Paris Cedex 05, France Collège de France, Paris (France) e-mail: [email protected] e-mail: [email protected] Prof. RENZO PICCININI (1999–2002) webpage: http://acm.emath.fr/congres-jllions Dipartimento di Matematica e Applicazioni Università di Milano-Bicocca 15 August Via Bicocca degli Arcimboldi, 8 Deadline for submission of material for the September issue of the EMS Newsletter 20126 Milano, Italy Contact: Robin Wilson, e-mail: [email protected] e-mail: [email protected] Prof. MARTA SANZ-SOLÉ (2001-2004) 28-29 September Facultat de Matematiques Executive Committee meeting in Stockholm, at the invitation of the Swedish Universitat de Barcelona Mathematical Society Gran Via 585 E-08007 Barcelona, Spain 31 December e-mail: [email protected] Deadline for bids for the Fifth European Mathematical Congress, 5ecm, in 2008 Prof. MINA TEICHER (2001–2004) Contact: EMS Secretariat, e-mail: [email protected] Department of Mathematics and Deadline for Raising Public Awareness Article Competition Computer Science Contact: Vagn Lundsgaard Hansen, e-mail: [email protected] Bar-Ilan University Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel 2003 e-mail: [email protected] 10-13 February EMS SECRETARIAT EMS-SMAI-SMF Meeting in Nice (France). Ms. T. MÄKELÄINEN Mathématiques Appliquées - Applications des Mathématiques (Applied Mathematics - Department of Mathematics Applications of Mathematics) P.O. Box 4 Contacts: Doina Cioranescu, e-mail: [email protected] FIN-00014 University of Helsinki and Mireille Martin-Deschamps, e-mail: [email protected] Finland webpage: http://acm.emath.fr/amam/ tel: (+358)-9-1912-2883 fax: (+358)-9-1912-3213 1 March telex: 124690 Deadline for proposals for 2004 EMS Lectures e-mail: [email protected] Contact: David Brannan, e-mail: [email protected] website: http://www.emis.de 2 EMS March 2002 EDITORIAL The co-presidents of AMAM 2003 are Rolf Jeltsch, Michel Théra and Michel Waldschmidt. The Scientific Committee is Editorial co-chaired by Pierre Louis Lions (France) Editorial and Sergey Novikov (Russia), and its mem- bers are Lucien Birgé (France), Jean- and AMAM 2003 Announcement Michel Coron (France), Marie-Françoise Doina Cioranescu and Mireille Martin-Deschamps Coste-Roy (France), Alain Damlamian (France), Nicole El Karoui (France), Antonio Fasano (Italy), Olivier Faugeras departments of several of the French (France), Andras Frank (Hungary), Grandes Ecoles and universities. Aside François Golse (France), Michael Gromov from its lobbying on behalf of the applied (France), Eugene Ya. Khruslov (Ukraine), mathematics community, the SMAI is Peter Alexander Markowich (Austria), involved in the publication of journals Michel Merle (France), Jean-François (ESAIM series with EPS Science Mestre (France), Etienne Pardoux Publishing) and a lecture notes series (France), Olivier Pironneau (France), (Mathématiques et Applications with Frédéric Poupaud (France), Dirk Roose Springer), and in the organisation of many (Belgium), Zeev Schuss (Israel), J.Trevor meetings, including the yearly Congrès Stuart (UK), Eitan Tadmor (Israel and d’Analyse Numérique