Entries in the Barents Encyclopedia (By Topic Category) As of September 4, 2011

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Entries in the Barents Encyclopedia (By Topic Category) As of September 4, 2011 Entries in the Barents Encyclopedia (by topic category) As of September 4, 2011 The list is divided into the following six sections: A. 219 submitted articles (as of 1 September 2011) (p. 4) B. 147 entries for which we have contracted authors (p. 30) C. 32 entries for which we have suggested or invited (but not contracted) authors (p. 49) D. 14 entries for which we have no suggested authors (p. 56) E. 112 suggested entries that might be included if space allows (p. 59) F. 158 suggested entries that are not likely to be included (p. 69) Column contents In column “S” the status of the entry word is indicated (for labels, see top of p. 4). In column “E” the suggested entry word is stated. In column “Enc” the acronym for the encyclopedia where the entry was found (see listing below) or the name of the person suggesting the entry is listed. In column “T” the “topics category” to which the suggested entry belongs (see category codes 1–12 below); In column “T alt” an alternative topic classification is given. In column “L” the suggested Length of entry is stated. (For labels of the different types of entries identified, see table below!) In column “A” the name (and affiliation/email address) of the suggested author is listed. In column “C” you may enter comments about the suggested entry. (Note especially if you disapprove of a suggested entry and do not want to include it in the Barents Encyclopedia.) Remember to state your name (initials)! 1 Acronyms of other encyclopedias: Saami The Saami – A Cultural Encyclopaedia Arctic Encyclopedia of the Arctic Govern Encyclopedia of Governance Baltic Baltic Region: Conflicts and Co-operation – Road from the Past to the Future Pomor The Pomor Encyclopedia – the regional encyclopedia of Arkhangelsk Oblast Karelia Encyclopedia Karelia – the regional encyclopedia of the Karelian Republic Entries/articles included in the Barents Encyclopedia belong to one of the following four entry categories: 1. Short (S) article < 2,500 chars. c. 0.5 pages of text 2. Medium length (M) article 2,500 – 10,000 chars. c. 0.5–2.5 pages of text 3. Long (L) article 10,000 – 20,000 chars. c. 2.5–4.5 pages of text 4. Thematic (T) article > 20,000 chars. > 4.5 pages of text 2 Distribution of the 412 selected entries by 12 topic categories: No. of entries No. Topic Category No. of entries (%) 1 Places (counties, cities, towns, villages, places with special qualities) 98 23,8 2 Persons/individuals (people who made an impact on the Barents Region and its development) 58 14,1 3 History, incl. polar history (overview of old history, focus on post-war history, Svalbard, Arctic explorations, natural resource extraction) 36 8,7 4 Demography (population development, migration, nationalities, ethnic groups, minorities) and ethnography 14 3,4 5 Language 5 1,2 6 Culture, education and religion 95 23,1 7 Architecture 6 1,5 8 Politics (incl. Cold War legacy) and Geopolitics 42 10,2 9 Economy and economic geography (incl. Infrastructure, regional development, maps, econ. structure, current and future potential economic development) 29 7,0 10 Environment/Ecology 18 4,4 11 Legal issues (e.g., regarding natural resource extraction, the sea border between Norway and Russia, fishing rights) 8 1,9 12 Political repression (history, consequences, remanining legacy) 3 0,7 Total no. of entries 412 100 3 Entries alphabtically ordered by topic categories The following listing contains six sections: A. 219 submitted articles; B. 147 entries for which we have contracted authors; C. 32 entries for which we have suggested (but not contracted) authors; D. 14 entries for which we have no suggested authors; E. 112 entries that might be included if space allows; F. 158 entries that are not likely to be included. Some suggested entries have been tentatively subsumed under other, “broader” entries. Subsumed entries are indicated in yellow text in column C. Letters in the left column (S) indicate: S = Submitted articles (219) C = Articles with contracted authors (147) I = Articles with invited authors (28) P = Articles with proposed authors (4) A. 219 submitted articles (as of 4 September 2011) S E Enc T T alt L A C The entry was found in another Alt encyclopedia / Topic topic Lengt New entry cate- cate- h suggested by gory gory of Entry Word [Name] 1-12 1-12 entry Author/-s Comments (+ initials) S Alta V. Tevlina 1 S Nielsen, Jens Petter [email protected] (JPN) S Andreyev Bay U. Wråkberg 1 10 S Fiskebeck, Per-Einar Per- Worst remaining post-cold war nuclear hazard site in the Barents [email protected], the Region (UW) Note that there is also a separate entry on “Nuclear Office of the County Governor, problems of the Barents Sea Region”. (MOO) Finnmark (UW) S Apatity U. Wråkberg 1 S Dyuzhilov, Sergey, Kola Branch of Petrozavodsk State University, Apatity, [email protected] S Arctic Ocean, The U. Wråkberg 1 S Hoel, Alf Håkon, [email protected] (UW) 4 S E Enc T T alt L A C The entry was found in another Alt encyclopedia / Topic topic Lengt New entry cate- cate- h suggested by gory gory of Entry Word [Name] 1-12 1-12 entry Author/-s Comments (+ initials) S Arkhangelsk Oblast’ M.-O. Olsson 1 L Shalyov, Andrey, Subsumed entries: “Arkhangelsk Hoard”, “Arkhangelsk (One of five Russian [email protected] (UW, MOO) Newspapers before 1918, 1920-1991, 1991- nowadays”, member regions of the “Arkhangelsk pilots (lotsmans)”, “Azerbaidzhan people in Barents Region) Arkhangelsk”, “Belorussians in Arkhangelsk”, “Bulgarians in Arkhangelsk”, “Diamonds in Arkhangelsk region”, “Dutch in Arkhangelsk in the 16-18th centuries”, “Emigration from Arkhangelsk in 1918-1920”, “Englishmen in Arkhangelsk”, “Estonians in Arkhangelsk”, “Exile of Germans in World War II”, “Exile of Polish people”, “Flooding in Solombala”, “Germans in Arkhangelsk in the 18-19th centuries”, “Ivan IV (the Terrible)”, “Jews in Arkhangelsk in the 19th century”, “Khrushschov, Nikita (visit to Arkhangelsk in 1962)”, “Latvians in Arkhangelsk”, “Lithuanians in Arkhangelsk”, “Morzhovki”, “Museums of Arkhangelsk region”, “Nemetskaya Sloboda”, “Norwegian/Danish merchants in Arkhangelsk in the 18th century”, “Novodvinskaya fortress“, “Oil fields in Arkhangelsk Region”, “Peter the Great visits to the Russian North”, “Polish people in Arkhangelsk”, “Tatars in Arkhangelsk in XIX cc.”, “Toimikunta”, “Ukrainians in Arkhangelsk”, “Wooden Architecture of Arkhangelsk”. S Arkhangelsk (the city) M.-O. Olsson 1 M Tevlina, Victoria, BAI (VT) Subsumed entries: “ALVIZ”, “Arkhangelsk – a sea port town V. Tevlina [email protected] architecture” S Boden M.-O. Olsson 1 S Gustafsson, Ulf, City in Norrbotten (MOO) [email protected] (UW) S Bodø U. Wråkberg 1 M Karlsen, Wilhelm, University College, Bodø [email protected] (UW) S Boris Gleb H. Salvesen 1 3 9 S Wikan, Steinar, Utbyggingen av Boris Gleb skulle bli spesiell i kraftsamarbeidet [email protected], Svanvik, 9925 mellom Norge og Sovjetsamveldet. Kraftverket ble bygd av norske Svanvik, Norway (UW) entreprenører som også bygde opp en liten by rundt anlegget. En liten stund i forbindelse med anleggstiden ble Boris Gleb åpnet for publikum uten visumplikt. Ordningen varte ikke lenge da frykten for agentverving og kontakt mellom disse var stor under den kalde krigen. Nikita Khrustsjov kom uventet på besøk under byggingen i Boris Gleb. http://www.pasvikelva.no/index.php?page_id=3&article_id=69 (MOO) 5 S E Enc T T alt L A C The entry was found in another Alt encyclopedia / Topic topic Lengt New entry cate- cate- h suggested by gory gory of Entry Word [Name] 1-12 1-12 entry Author/-s Comments (+ initials) S Fatmomakke L. Elenius 1 S Sjögren, David, Fatmomakke (sydsamiska: Faepmie) är en ort i Vilhelmina [email protected] kommun, tolv mil nordväst om Vilhelmina. Orten växte (BN) ursprungligen upp kring Fatmomakke kyrka när samer och nybyggare bosatte sig i närheten av kyrkan. (from Wikipedia) (MOO) S Franz Josef Land U. Wråkberg 1 S Nielsen, Jens Petter [email protected] Bashmakova, Elena, KSC alt. Ivanova, Ludmila [email protected] (UW) S Haparanda M.-O. Olsson 1 S Lundén, Thomas, CBEES, Södertörn, [email protected] (UW) S Inari M. Salo 1 S Kylli, Ritva, [email protected] Univ. Inari (Inari Sami: Aanaar, Northern Sami: Anár, Skolt Sami: Aanar J. Vahtola of Oulu (MS) and Swedish: Enare) is a municipality in Finland. The municipality was established in 1876. The largest villages of the municipality are Ivalo and Inari. It is located in Finnish Lapland. The municipality has a total population of 6,860 (31 January 2010) and covers an area of 17,333.89 square kilometres (6,692.65 sq mi) of which 2,281.51 km2 (880.90 sq mi) is water. It is the largest municipality in Finland. The population density is 0.46 inhabitants per square kilometre (1.2 /sq mi). The municipality has four official languages: Finnish, Inari Sami (400 speakers), Skolt Sami (400 speakers) and Northern Sami (700 speakers). Finland's largest National Park Lemmenjoki is partly located in Inari, as is the Urho Kekkonen National Park. Lake Inari, a lake in the Inari municipality, is the third largest lake in Finland, with an area of 1,043 km2 (403 sq mi), 40 km2 (15 sq mi) smaller than the second largest lake, Lake Päijänne. S Kajaani M.-O. Olsson 1 M Vahtola, Jouko, Oulu University, J. Vahtola [email protected] (JV) S Kandalaksha A. Davydov 1 S Voronin, Alexey, [email protected] Entry added after our Stockholm meeting (MOO) (MI) S Kem’ A.N. Davydov 1 6 S Pashkov, Alexandr Village, Pomor-Norwegian trade 19th century. (AD) Pomor [email protected] (AP) Kem (Russian: Кемь, Finnish: Vienan Kemi) is a historic town in the A.
Recommended publications
  • Industrialization of Housing Construction As a Tool for Sustainable Settlement and Rural Areas Development
    E3S Web of Conferences 164, 07010 (2020) https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf /202016407010 TPACEE-2019 Industrialization of housing construction as a tool for sustainable settlement and rural areas development Olga Popova1,*, Polina Antufieva1 , Vladimir Grebenshchikov2 and Mariya Balmashnova2 1Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov, 163002, Severnaya Dvina Emb., 17, Arkhangelsk, Russia 2 Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, 26, Yaroslavskoeshosse, 129337, Moscow, Russia Abstract. The development of the construction industry, conducting construction in accordance with standard projects, and transforming the construction materials industry in hard-to-reach and sparsely populated areas will make significant progress in solving the housing problem. Industrialization of housing construction is a catalyst for strong growth of the region’s economy and the quality of life of citizens. The purpose of this study is to develop a methodology for assessing the level of industrialization of the territory’s construction complex and its development potential for increasing the volume of low-rise housing stock. Research tasks: 1) assessment of the need to develop housing construction, including low-rise housing, on a particular territory; 2) development of a methodology for calculating the level of industrialization of construction in the area under consideration to determine the possibility of developing low-rise housing construction in this area in the proposed way; 3) approbation of the method using the example of rural areas of the Arkhangelsk region. It was revealed that the districts of the Arkhangelsk region have medium and low levels of industrialization. The districts that are most in need of an increase in the rate of housing construction have been identified.
    [Show full text]
  • INSTRUMENTS and OBSERVING METHODS REPORT No. 36 WMO
    WORLD METEOROLOGICAL ORGANIZATION INSTRUMENTS AND OBSERVING METHODS REPORT No. 36 1989 WMO/TD-No. 344 f WORLD METEOROLOGICAL ORGANIZATION INSTRUMENTS AND OBSERVING METHODS REPORT NO. 36 COMPATIBILITY OF RADIOSONDE GEOPOTENTIAL MEASUREMENTS by M. KITCHEN 1989 WMOITD-No. 344 The designations employed and the presentation of material in this document do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the World Meteorological Organization concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. This report has been produced without editorial revision by the WMO Secretariat, it is not an official WMO publication and its distribution in this form does not imply endorsement by the Organization of the ideas expressed. CONTENTS Page Chapter 1 - Introduction 1.1 Aim of the report .................... ·................................................. 1.2 Summary of the method ............................................................... I 1.3 Source of error in geopotential measurements ............................................. 2 Chapter 2 - Systematic errors in geopotential measurements 2. I Notation ............................................................................ 3 2.2 WMO intercomparison results .......................................................... 3 2.3 . Radiation corrections for key radiosonde designs .................' ......................... 3 2.3.1 Vaisala RS80 .....................................
    [Show full text]
  • 05. Exploration in the Norwegian and Russian Arctic (ENG
    23/01/2014 Exploration in the Russian and Norwegian Arctic Terje Dahl, VP Russian-Caspian exploration unit Copyright©Statoil January 2014 Arctic important for long term global energy supply Increasing global energy demand Significant resource potential Global oil demand Global gas demand ex bio fuels, mbd 1000 bcm International bunkers Other non-OECD countries Non-OECD Asia OECD Source: IEA (history), Statoil (projections) Source: USGS 2 1 23/01/2014 There is no one Arctic, but many Arctic regions Workable Arctic Stretch Arctic Extreme Arctic • Oil & gas activities • Requirement for • Requirement for radical possible with today’s incremental innovation innovation and technologies and technology technology development • For example Southern development • For example North East Barents Sea and East • For example North East Greenland Coast Canada Barents Sea 3 Long History of Exploring the Arctic Otto Sverdrup Georgy Sedov Mikhail Fridtjof Nansen Lomonosov Roald Amundsen Arthur Chilingarov 2 23/01/2014 Strong partnership with Rosneft • Offshore joint venture in the Russian Barents Sea and Sea of Okhotsk • Partners in offshore exploration license in the Norwegian Barents Sea • Pilot study on heavy-oil onshore asset in West Siberia • Signed shareholders and operating agreement for Domanik shale oil cooperation Photo: Courtesy of prime minister press office 5 Activities in the Norwegian-Russian Arctic Norwegian Barents Sea Production, development and exploration Perseevsky license block JV with Rosneft Kharyaga Partner in the Kharyaga PSA Moscow
    [Show full text]
  • From Wild Forest Reindeer to Biodiversity Studies and Environmental Education” 5Th to 6Th October, 2010 in Kuhmo, Eastern Finland
    YMPÄRISTÖN- SUOJELU The Finnish-Russian Friendship Nature Reserve was established in 1990 to promote and en- hance cooperation in nature conservation and conservation research. In the beginning, the main From wild forest reindeer to biodiversity emphasis was on joint research between Finland and the Soviet Union. Over the years, the co- studies and environmental education operation has expanded to include many universities and research institutes worldwide. The year 2010 marked the 20-year anniversary of the Friendship Nature Reserve. To celebrate this important year, the Finnish Environment Institute, Metsähallitus Natural Heritage Services Abstracts of the 20 years anniversary symposium of and the Kostomuksha Strict Nature Reserve (Zapovednik) arranged jointly an Anniversary Sym- the Finnish - Russian Nature Reserve Friendship posium “From Wild Forest Reindeer to Biodiversity Studies and Environmental Education” 5th to 6th October, 2010 in Kuhmo, eastern Finland. Parallel to the symposium, the 4th European Green Belt Conference was arranged in Kuhmo by Metsähallitus Natural Heritage Services. Around Outi Isokääntä and Jari Heikkilä (eds.) 150 people from 19 different countries participated the symposium. ISBN 978-952-11-3845-4 (PDF) Suomen ympäristökeskus From wild forest reindeer to biodiversity studies and environmental education Abstracts of the 20 years anniversary symposium of the Finnish - Russian Nature Reserve Friendship Outi Isokääntä and Jari Heikkilä (eds.) Helsinki 2011 FINNISH ENVIRONMENT INSTITUTE Layout: Pirjo Appelgrén Cover photo: Ari Meriruoko The publication is availble only in the internet www.environment.fi/syke/fnr20 ISBN 978-952-11-3845-4 (PDF) FOREWORD Jari Heikkilä Finnish Environment Institute Friendship Park Research Centre [email protected] Over the past 20 years the Finnish-Russian Friendship Nature Reserve has been in- volved in opening the border between the East and the West for nature conservation and research.
    [Show full text]
  • Economic and Social Changes: Facts, Trends, Forecast
    FEDERAL AGENCY RUSSIAN FOR SCIENTIFIC ORGANIZATIONS ACADEMY OF SCIENCES FEDERAL STATE BUDGETARY INSTITUTION OF SCIENCE “VOLOGDA RESEARCH CENTER OF THE RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES” ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL CHANGES: FACTS, TRENDS, FORECAST Volume 10, Issue 6, 2017 The Journal was founded in 2008 Publication frequency: six times a year According to the Decision of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, the journal “Economic and Social Changes: Facts, Trends, Forecast” is on the List of peer-reviewed scientific journals and editions that are authorized to publish principal research findings of doctoral (Ph.D., candidate’s) dissertations in scientific specialties: 08.00.00 – economic sciences; 22.00.00 – sociological sciences. The Journal is included in the following abstract and full text databases: Web of Science (ESCI), ProQuest, EBSCOhost, Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), RePEc, Ulrich’s Periodicals Directory, VINITI RAS, Russian Science Citation Index (RSCI). The Journal’s issues are sent to the U.S. Library of Congress and to the German National Library of Economics. All research articles submitted to the Journal are subject to mandatory peer-review. Opinions presented in the articles can differ from those of the editor. Authors of the articles are responsible for the material selected and stated. ISSN 2307-0331 (Print) ISSN 2312-9824 (Online) © VolRC RAS, 2017 Internet address: http://esc.vscc.ac.ru ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL CHANGES: FACTS, TRENDS, FORECAST A peer-reviewed scientific journal that covers issues of analysis and forecast of changes in the economy and social spheres in various countries, regions, and local territories. The main purpose of the Journal is to provide the scientific community and practitioners with an opportunity to publish socio-economic research findings, review different viewpoints on the topical issues of economic and social development, and participate in the discussion of these issues.
    [Show full text]
  • The Case of Karelia Stepanova, S
    www.ssoar.info Tourism development in border areas: a benefit or a burden? The case of Karelia Stepanova, S. V. Veröffentlichungsversion / Published Version Zeitschriftenartikel / journal article Empfohlene Zitierung / Suggested Citation: Stepanova, S. V. (2019). Tourism development in border areas: a benefit or a burden? The case of Karelia. Baltic Region, 11(2), 94-111. https://doi.org/10.5922/2079-8555-2019-2-6 Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Dieser Text wird unter einer CC BY Lizenz (Namensnennung) zur This document is made available under a CC BY Licence Verfügung gestellt. Nähere Auskünfte zu den CC-Lizenzen finden (Attribution). For more Information see: Sie hier: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.de Diese Version ist zitierbar unter / This version is citable under: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-64250-8 Tourism TOURISM DEVELOPMENT Border regions are expected to IN BORDER AREAS: benefit from their position when it comes to tourism development. In A BENEFIT OR A BURDEN? this article, I propose a new ap- THE CASE OF KARELIA proach to interpreting the connec- tion between an area’s proximity to 1 S. V. Stepanova the national border and the devel- opment of tourism at the municipal level. The aim of this study is to identify the strengths and limita- tions of borderlands as regards the development of tourism in seven municipalities of Karelia. I examine summarised data available from online and other resources, as well as my own observations. Using me- dian values, I rely on the method of content analysis of strategic docu- ments on the development of cross- border municipalities of Karelia.
    [Show full text]
  • International Research and Exchanges Board Records
    International Research and Exchanges Board Records A Finding Aid to the Collection in the Library of Congress Prepared by Karen Linn Femia, Michael McElderry, and Karen Stuart with the assistance of Jeffery Bryson, Brian McGuire, Jewel McPherson, and Chanté Wilson-Flowers Manuscript Division Library of Congress Washington, D.C. 2011 International Research and Exchanges Board Records Page ii Collection Summary Title: International Research and Exchanges Board Records Span Dates: 1947-1991 (bulk 1956-1983) ID No: MSS80702 Creator: International Research and Exchanges Board Creator: Inter-University Committee on Travel Grants Extent: 331,000 items; 331 cartons; 397.2 linear feet Language: Collection material in English and Russian Repository: Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. Abstract: American service organization sponsoring scholarly exchange programs with the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe in the Cold War era. Correspondence, case files, subject files, reports, financial records, printed matter, and other records documenting participants’ personal experiences and research projects as well as the administrative operations, selection process, and collaborative projects of one of America’s principal academic exchange programs. International Research and Exchanges Board Records Page iii Contents Collection Summary .......................................................... ii Administrative Information ......................................................1 Organizational History..........................................................2
    [Show full text]
  • Staff of the Naval Forces of the USSR ______
    1Main Staff of the Naval Forces of the USSR ______________________________________________________________________ Copy No. ___ COLLECTION OF MATERIALS ON THE EXPERIENCE OF COMBAT ACTIVITIES OF THE NAVAL FORCES OF THE USSR No. 27 The Northern Fleet in the Operation for the Liberation of the Soviet Far North [The Petsamo–Kirkenes Operation] (7–31 October 1944) Translated by Major James F. Gebhardt, U.S. Army, Retired ______________________________________________________________________ Directorate of the Naval Press of the People’s Commissariat of the Navy of the USSR Moscow 1945 Leningrad ©English Translation James F. Gebhardt 1998 2 Table of Contents Translator’s Foreword Preface Chapter I. Frontline Situation of the Forces of Northern Defensive Region on the Coast of Varangerfjord and Sredniy and Rybachiy Peninsula Chapter II. Commander’s Concept and Operational Plan 1. Concept of the Operation and Plan of Actions of the Forces of Karelian Front 2. Missions of Northern Fleet Chapter III. Decision of the Commander, Northern Fleet, and Plan of Joint Operations with Karelian Front for the Liberation of the Soviet Far North 1. The Decision and Operational Plan on Land 2. Decision for Actions at Sea 3. Decision for Actions from the Air 4. Organization of Command and Composition of Forces Chapter IV. Preparation for Execution of the Assigned Mission 1. Staff Work during the Preparation for the Operation 2. Preparation of Units and Ships for the Amphibious Landing 3. Hydro-meteorological Support 4. Navigational-hydrographic Support 5. Preparation of Units Designated for Breakthrough of the Defenses 6. Preparation of Aviation 7. Logistic and Medical Support 8. Preparation of Military Transportation Units for the Operation Chapter V.
    [Show full text]
  • Transport and Infrastructural Basis of the Tourism Development Strategy in the Arkhangelsk Oblast © Aleksandr Yu
    Aleksandr Yu. TSVETKOV. Transport and infrastructural basis … 35 UDC [338.48+332.14](470.11)(045) DOI: 10.37482/issn2221-2698.2020.38.44 Transport and infrastructural basis of the tourism development strategy in the Arkhangelsk Oblast © Aleksandr Yu. TSVETKOV, Cand. Sci. (Econ.), associate professor E-mail: [email protected] Department of Management, Higher School of Economics, Management and Law, Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov, Arkhangelsk, Russia Abstract. The article, devoted to the analysis of transport and geographical locations, describes possible strategies for the development of tourism in the Arkhangelsk Oblast. The main goal of the research was the development of logistic schemes of the transportation of tourists from the places of formation of tourist flows to the Arkhangelsk Oblast. The methodological basis of the article is to determine the economic dis- tances between potential tourist distribution centers and their places of interest in the area. Moscow, St. Petersburg, and Arkhangelsk were considered as the main towns of departure. Kargopol, Solvychegodsk, Kholmogory and Lomonosovo, Solovki, Kenozersky National Park, and Pinega caves are regarded as the main sites of tourist interest in the Arkhangelsk Oblast. It was determined that Kargopol is the most acces- sible for tourists, and Kenozersky National Park is the most recognizable by tourists but the least accessible. The object of world cultural heritage, the Monastery of the Transfiguration of the Saviour on Solovki is the most accessible for tourists from the territory of Karelia. It is recommended to optimize the schedule and to synchronize the work of transport for tourists to improve the transport accessibility of recreational facili- ties in the area.
    [Show full text]
  • The Holy New Martyrs of Northern and Western Russia, Belorussia and the Baltic Introduction
    THE HOLY NEW MARTYRS OF NORTHERN AND WESTERN RUSSIA, BELORUSSIA AND THE BALTIC INTRODUCTION ..............................................................................................................................3 1. HIEROMARTYR BARSANUPHIUS, BISHOP OF KIRILLOV ................................................5 2. HIEROMARTYR NICON, ARCHBISHOP OF VOLOGDA ....................................................9 3. HIEROMARTYR PLATO, BISHOP OF REVEL (TALLINN).................................................11 4. HIEROMARTYR EUGENE, BISHOP OF OLONETS .............................................................16 5. HIEROMARTYR BENJAMIN, METROPOLITAN OF PETROGRAD .................................17 6. HIEROMARTYR BARNABAS, ARCHBISHOP OF ARCHANGELSK ................................31 7. HIEROMARTYR JOSEPH, BISHOP OF VALDAI ..................................................................32 8. HIEROMARTYR HIEROTHEUS, BISHOP OF VELIKY USTIUG ........................................33 9. HIEROCONFESSOR EUTHYMIUS, BISHOP OF OLONETS ...............................................53 10. HIEROCONFESSOR NICHOLAS, BISHOP OF VELSK ......................................................54 11. HIEROMARTYR ANTHONY, ARCHBISHOP OF ARCHANGELSK..............................55 12. HIEROCONFESSOR MACARIUS, BISHOP OF CHEREPOVETS .....................................61 13. HIEROCONFESSOR BARSANUPHIUS, BISHOP OF KARGOPOL ..................................63 14. HIEROMARTYR JOHN, ARCHBISHOP OF RIGA..............................................................65
    [Show full text]
  • SOMALIA V. KENYA)
    INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE MARITIME DELIMITATION IN THE INDIAN OCEAN (SOMALIA v. KENYA) APPENDIX 2 TO THE REPUBLIC OF KENYA’S APPLICATION TO SUBMIT NEW EVIDENCE AND WRITTEN SUBMISSIONS VOLUME I 22nd February 2021 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 1 CHAPTER I: THIS APPENDIX EXPLAINS THE SIGNIFICANT AND RELEVANT NEW EVIDENCE THAT WAS NOT PREVIOUSLY BEFORE THE COURT ............................................................................................................................ 15 CHAPTER II: THE EVIDENCE CONFIRMS THAT SOMALIA ACQUIESCED IN KENYA’S CLAIM TO A MARITIME BOUNDARY ALONG THE PARALLEL OF LATITUDE BEFORE THE CRYSTALLISATION OF THE PRESENT DISPUTE ...................................................................................................... 27 Somalia acquiesced in Kenya’s claim when it benefited its beleaguered people; it is now seeking to retract that acquiescence to benefit private interests ........................................................................ 30 1. 1970s to 1991: Somalia acquiesced in Kenya’s claim in the context of an improvement of its bilateral relations with Kenya ......................................................................................... 30 2. 1991 to 2012: Somalia continued to acquiesce in Kenya’s claim while it benefited from Kenya’s support ...................... 47 3. 2012 to 2013: Kenya’s discovery of offshore oil triggered interest in Somalia by the private
    [Show full text]
  • Econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible
    A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Mamelund, Svenn-Erik Working Paper The Spanish Influenza among Norwegian ethnic minorities 1918 - 1919 Memorandum, No. 2001,29 Provided in Cooperation with: Department of Economics, University of Oslo Suggested Citation: Mamelund, Svenn-Erik (2001) : The Spanish Influenza among Norwegian ethnic minorities 1918 - 1919, Memorandum, No. 2001,29, University of Oslo, Department of Economics, Oslo This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/62990 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort Content Licence (especially Creative Commons Licences), you genannten Lizenz gewährten Nutzungsrechte. may exercise further usage rights as specified in the indicated licence. www.econstor.eu MEMORANDUM No 29/2001 The Spanish Influenza among Norwegian ethnic minorities 1918-1919 By Svenn-Erik Mamelund ISSN: 0801-1117 Department of Economics University of Oslo This series is published by the In co-operation with University of Oslo The Frisch Centre for Economic Department of Economics Research P.
    [Show full text]