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Animal Health and Production Santé Et De La Production ISSN 0378 – 9721 Special Edition 2016 - Fisheries and Aquaculture Resources African Union Inter-African Bureau for Animal Resources Bulletin of Animal Health and Production in Africa Bulletin de la Santé et de la Production Animales en Afrique Union Africaine Bureau interafricain des Ressources Animales With support of the European Union ISSN 0378 - 9721 INTER-AFRICAN BUREAU FOR ANIMAL RESOURCES BUREAU INTERAFRICAN DES RESSOURCES ANIMALES P.O Box 30786, NAIROBI, KENYA BULLETIN Special Edition December 2016: Bulletin of Animal Health and Production in Africa- Fisheries and Aquaculture Resources AFRICAN UNION UNION AFRICAINE IBAR PUBLICATION PUBLICATION DU BIRA BULLETIN OF ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION IN AFRICA BULLETIN DE LA SANTE ET DE LA PRODUCTION ANIMALES EN AFRIQUE Special edition December 2016 to commemorate the importance of animal genetic resources in Africa Annual subcription: US$ 100.00 ISSN 0378-9721 Abonnement pour un an : 100$ BULLETIN OF ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION IN AFRICA Special December Edition 2016: Fisheries and Aquaculture Resources PREAMBLE..................................................................................................................................................................... 7 1. GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF NILE TILAPIA AND AFRICAN CATFISH FED ON RATIONS FORMULATED FROM LOCALLY AVAILABLE FEED RESOURCES, TANZANIA. Kashindye B B, Elison M, Kayanda R, Mlaponi E and Musiba M J......................................... 9 2. EFFET DE L’ÂGE AU TRANSFERT EN ÉTANG SUR LA SURVIE ET LA CROISSANCE DES ALEVINS DE CLARIAS GARIEPINUS (BURCHELL, 1822). Kouam Simo Jaurès, Tchoumboue Joseph, Nguengang David, Njouokou Salifou and Tamuan Ego Walter.................................................................................................................................................................................. 19 .. 3. GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND SURVIVAL OF THREE STRAINS OF AFRICAN CATFISH (CLARIAS GARIEPINUS, BURCHELL 1882) REARED IN HAPAS IN KENYA.Mary A Opiyo, Paul Orina, Domitila Kyule, Jonathan Munguti, Betty M Nyonje and Harrison Charo - Karisa...................................................................................................................................................................... 31 4. PROTECTED AREA MAINTAINS HIGH GENETIC DIVERSITY OF LETHRINOPS TURNERI OF LAKE MALOMBE, MALAWI. Brino Baldwin Chirwa, Aggrey J D Ambali, Emmanuel Kaunda and Mizeck G Chagunda............................................................................................................ 41 5. EFFET DE LA SUBSTITUTION DE LA FARINE DE POISSON PAR LA POUDRE DES FEUILLES DE MORINGA OLEIFERA SUR LES CARACTÉRISTIQUES ZOOTECHNIQUES ET ÉCONOMIQUES DU TILAPIA DU NIL (OREOCHROMIS NILOTICUS). Yannick Akamba, Sulem Yong S and Etaba Angoni D............................................................... 51 6. ASSESSMENT OF CLARIAS GARIEPINUS BROODSTOCK QUALITY AND LARVA SURVIVAL RATES FED DIETARY DATE PALM MEAL FOR SUSTAINABLE AQUACULTURE. Sotolu A O and Sule S O.............................................................................................. 61 7. DETERMINATION OF FISH VALUE ADDED PRODUCT- PREFERENCES AMONG THE RESIDENTS OF WOTE TOWN, MAKUENI COUNTY, KENYA. Domitila Kyule, Mary A Opiyo, Erick Ogello, Kevin Obiero, Bernard Maranga, Paul Orina, Harrison Charo-Karisa and Jonathan Munguti............................................................................................................................................................... 69 8. EFFECT OF CONCENTRATIONS OF ARTEMIA SALINA ON ZOOTECHNICAL PERFORMANCES OF FARFANTEPENAEUS NOTIALIS IN LARVAL STAGES. Guegang Tekou, Claudine Tekounegning Tiogué, Paul Zango, Minette Eyango Tomedi........................................................ 79 9. PARTICIPATORY APPRAISAL OF THE IMPACT OF FISHERIES POLICY AND GOVERNANCE REFORM: THE CASE OF THE YAWRI BAY MARINE PROTECTED AREA ALONG THE COAST OF SIERRA LEONE. Andrew Baio................................................... 87 10. INFLUENCE DES MACROPHYTES ET DE QUELQUES PARAMÈTRES PHYSICO-CHIMIQUES SUR LA DIVERSITÉ ICHTYOLOGIQUE DE LA PARTIE HAUTE DU FLEUVE NYONG AU CAMEROUN. Ma’a Akono Ludovic and Mohamadou Boukary................................................................................................................................................................................ 111 .. 11. LES AIRES MARINES AMÉNAGÉES PAR LES RÉCIFS ARTIFICIELS : OUTILS DE PROTECTION ET DE GESTION DES RESSOURCES DE LA PÊCHE ARTISANALE EN TUNISIE. Naoufel Haddad................................................................................................................................. 123 12. ADDRESSING FISHING-RELATED CONFLICTS THROUGH THE LENS OF TRANSBOUNDARY FISHERIES MANAGEMENT: CASE OF LAKE CHIUTA. Friday Njaya...................................................................................................................................................................................... 139 13. LE SSN: UN OUTIL EFFICACE DE LUTTE CONTRE LA PÊCHE INN. Naoufel Hadd ad............................................................................................................................................................................................ 153 14. KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT AND INVESTING IN HUMAN CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT FOR AQUACULTURAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING IN AFRICA. Kevin O Obiero, Herwig Waidbacher, Silke-Silvia Drexler, Gerold Winkler, Julius O Manyala, James Muriithi Njiru, and Boaz Kaunda Arara............................................................................................................ 167 15. PRODAP—UCN-BURUNDI AUTORITE DU LAC TANGANYIKA BANQUE AFRICAINE DE DEVELOPPEMENT. Kiyuku I R...................................................................................... 185 POLICY PAPERS 16. TRADE, MARKETING AND DISTRIBUTION OF INDIGENOUS TROPICAL ORNAMENTAL FISHES OF AFRICA. Chibunna I O Ubawuike..................................................... 191 17. OVERVIEW OF ORNAMENTAL FISH PRODUCTION IN KENYA: CURRENT STATUS, OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES. Mary A Opiyo, James Bundi Mugo, Domitila Kyule and Gladys Okemwa................................................................................................................................ 193 18. PROTECTED AREA MAINTAINS HIGH GENETIC DIVERSITY OF LETHRINOPS TURNERI OF LAKE MALOMBE, MALAWI. Brino Baldwin Chirwa, Aggrey J D Ambali, Emmanuel Kaunda and Mizeck G Chagunda.............................................................................................................. 201 7 PREAMBLE SPECIAL EDITION OF THE BULLETIN OF ANIMAL PRODUCTION AND ANIMAL HEALTH ON FISHERIES AND AQUACULTURE The Policy Framework and Reform Strategy for fisheries and aquaculture has a policy pillar on enhancing awareness and human resources capacity development. This is to be achieved through the implementation of a suite of activities including building the capacity of the continent in fisheries management and aquaculture planning and development, strengthening the scientific and economic basis for competitive, equitable and sustainable sectors, strengthening the knowledge base systems and regional cooperation. This policy objective is also within the AU-IBAR’s Strategic Plan Programme area on animal resources information and knowledge management with the objective to improve the creation, dissemination and utilization of knowledge for effective animal resource development. As a significant step in the implementation of the provisions of the pan African fisheries and aquaculture policy framework and against the background that Africa has a wealth of experiences and accumulated lessons to be disseminated, AU-IBAR took the logical decision to produce a special edition of the Bulletin of Animal Health and Animal production (BAHPA). The BAHPA is a quarterly publication of AU-IBAR on animal resources development in Africa. The publication of this special edition on fisheries and aquaculture development in Africa is intended to strengthen capacity and knowledge base for rationale and informed development of the sector. This is in recognition that capacity development is a key building block for creating knowledge, empowerment and enablement for effective participation in decision-making and for improved governance of the sector. However, capacity is limited in several areas in many Member States. Capacity development is, therefore, a high priority, especially with respect to effective implementation of reforms highlighted in the pan Africa policy document. It is surmised that this special edition would provide the opportunity for a mutual learning process, so that information and knowledge on lessons and best practices in diverse but related disciplines in fisheries management and aquaculture development could be shared vmore efficiently. In putting together this special edition, we take cognizance of the view that capacity is built not just for science but also for management and the needs of all stakeholders. This is the first edition of a dedicated fisheries and aquaculture BAPHA edition and it is our intention to make the publication of this special edition regular so as to ensure appropriate knowledge in key disciplines of fisheries and aquaculture is widely accessible by all and are routinely utilized. I sincerely thank all the eminent authors and reviewers who have contributed to make the production of this Special Edition on Fisheries and Aquaculture possible. Simplice Nouala, PhD Chief Animal Production Officer, Editor
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