Bach Notes No. 1
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Music for the Christmas Season by Buxtehude and Friends Musicmusic for for the the Christmas Christmas Season Byby Buxtehude Buxtehude and and Friends Friends
Music for the Christmas season by Buxtehude and friends MusicMusic for for the the Christmas Christmas season byby Buxtehude Buxtehude and and friends friends Else Torp, soprano ET Kate Browton, soprano KB Kristin Mulders, mezzo-soprano KM Mark Chambers, countertenor MC Johan Linderoth, tenor JL Paul Bentley-Angell, tenor PB Jakob Bloch Jespersen, bass JB Steffen Bruun, bass SB Fredrik From, violin Jesenka Balic Zunic, violin Kanerva Juutilainen, viola Judith-Maria Blomsterberg, cello Mattias Frostenson, violone Jane Gower, bassoon Allan Rasmussen, organ Dacapo is supported by the Cover: Fresco from Elmelunde Church, Møn, Denmark. The Twelfth Night scene, painted by the Elmelunde Master around 1500. The Wise Men presenting gifts to the infant Jesus.. THE ANNUNCIATION & ADVENT THE NATIVITY Heinrich Scheidemann (c. 1595–1663) – Preambulum in F major ������������1:25 Dietrich Buxtehude – Das neugeborne Kindelein ������������������������������������6:24 organ solo (chamber organ) ET, MC, PB, JB | violins, viola, bassoon, violone and organ Christian Geist (c. 1640–1711) – Wie schön leuchtet der Morgenstern ������5:35 Franz Tunder (1614–1667) – Ein kleines Kindelein ��������������������������������������4:09 ET | violins, cello and organ KB | violins, viola, cello, violone and organ Johann Christoph Bach (1642–1703) – Merk auf, mein Herz. 10:07 Dietrich Buxtehude – In dulci jubilo ����������������������������������������������������������5:50 ET, MC, JL, JB (Coro I) ET, MC, JB | violins, cello and organ KB, KM, PB, SB (Coro II) | cello, bassoon, violone and organ Heinrich Scheidemann – Preambulum in D minor. .3:38 Dietrich Buxtehude (c. 1637-1707) – Nun komm der Heiden Heiland. .1:53 organ solo (chamber organ) organ solo (main organ) NEW YEAR, EPIPHANY & ANNUNCIATION THE SHEPHERDS Dietrich Buxtehude – Jesu dulcis memoria ����������������������������������������������8:27 Dietrich Buxtehude – Fürchtet euch nicht. -
Reinhard Keiser (1674-1739) Markuspassion Passion Selon Saint Marc - St Mark Passion
ENSEMBLE JACQUES MODERNE Gli Incogniti - Amandine Beyer Jan Kobow ténor - Thomas e. Bauer basse - Joël Suhubiette direction Jan Kobow ténor (Evangelist) Thomas E. Bauer basse (Jesus) Ensemble Jacques Moderne Anne Magouët soprano (arias et Magd) David Erler alto (arias et Hohepriester) Stephan Van Dyck ténor (arias et Petrus) Guilhem Terrail alto (Judas, Kriegsknecht) Gunther Vandeven alto (Hauptmann) Olivier Coiffet ténor (Pilatus) Cécile Dibon soprano Cyprile Meier soprano Marc Manodritta ténor Didier Chevalier basse Christophe Sam basse Pierre Virly basse Gli Incogniti Amandine Beyer violon 1 Alba Roca violon 2 Marta Páramo alto 1 Ottavia Rausa alto 2 Francesco Romano théorbe Marco Ceccato violoncelle Baldomero Barciela violone Anna Fontana orgue et clavecin Mélodie Michel basson Antoine Torunczyk hautbois Joël Suhubiette direction TRACKS 2 PLAGES CD REINHARD KEISER (1674-1739) Markuspassion Passion selon Saint Marc - St Mark Passion De récentes recherches musicologiques permettent de penser que la « Markuspassion » n’est pas l’œuvre de Reinhard Keiser, essentiellement pour des raisons stylistiques. En revanche, l’attribution à un autre compositeur du XVIIème siècle tel que Nicolaus Bruhns ou Gottfried Keiser, le père de Reinhard Keiser, n’est pas encore avérée et cette question reste donc à ce jour non élucidée. Recent musicological research tends to suggest that the Markuspassion is not the work of Reinhard Keiser, essentially for stylistic reasons. However, it has not yet proved possible to attribute it positively to any other contemporary composer, such as Nicolaus Bruhns, or to Gottfried Keiser, Reinhard’s father, and so its paternity is currently uncertain. Die Ergebnisse jüngster musikwissenschaftlicher Forschungen lassen, vor allem aus stilistischen Gründen, durchaus vermuten, dass Reinhard Keiser nicht der wirkliche Urheber der „Markuspassion“ ist. -
Fasolis-D-V06c[Brilliant-2CD-Booklet].Pdf
94639 bach_BL2 v8_BRILLIANT 04/02/2013 10:10 Page 2 Johann Sebastian Bach 1685 –1750 Passion Chorales 39 –40 O Lamm Gottes, unschuldig BWV618 3’54 1’24 Orgelbüchlein BWV 599 –644 41 –42 Christe, du Lamm Gottes BWV619 1’01 1’23 with alternating chorales 43 –44 Christus, der uns selig macht BWV620 2’45 1’22 45 –46 Da Jesus an dem Kreuze stund BWV621 2’03 1’10 Compact Disc 1 67’20 Compact Disc 2 67’14 Part I Organ Chorale Advent Chorales Part II Organ Chorale 1–2 Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland BWV599 2’03 0’46 1–2 O Mensch, bewein dein’ Sünde groß BWV622 6’02 2’27 3–4 Gottes Sohn ist kommen BWV600 1’27 1’10 3–4 Wir danken dir, Herr Jesu Christ BWV623 1’03 0’49 5–6 Herr Christ, der ein’ge Gottes Sohn BWV601 1’38 1’09 5–6 Hilf Gott, daß mir’s gelinge BWV624 1’33 1’01 7–8 Lob sei dem allmächtigen Gott BWV602 0’54 0’47 Easter Chorales Christmas Chorales 7–8 Christ lag in Todesbanden BWV625 1’19 1’25 9–10 Puer natus in Bethlehem BWV603 1’18 0’46 9–10 Jesus Christus, unser Heiland BWV626 1’01 0’49 11 –12 Gelobet seist du, Jesu Christ BWV604 1’12 0’48 11 –12 Christ ist erstanden Verse 1 BWV627 1’18 0’50 13 –14 Der Tag, der ist so freudenreich BWV605 1’57 1’18 13 –14 Christ ist erstanden Verse 2 1’14 0’50 15 –16 Vom Himmel hoch, da komm’ ich her BWV606 0’54 0’47 15 –16 Christ ist erstanden Verse 3 1’41 0’49 17 –18 Vom Himmel kam der Engel Schar BWV607 1’10 0’30 17 –18 Erstanden ist der heil’ge Christ BWV628 0’44 0’26 19 –20 In dulci jubilo BWV608 1’24 0’51 19 –20 Erschienen ist der herrlich Tag BWV629 0’50 0’36 21 –22 Lobt Gott, ihr Christen, allzugleich -
O Ewigkeit, Du Donnerwort Eternity, Thou Thundrous Word BWV 20
Johann Sebastian BACH O Ewigkeit, du Donnerwort Eternity, thou thundrous word BWV 20 Kantate zum 1. Sonntag nach Trinitatis für Soli (ATB), Chor (SATB) 3 Oboen, Trompete 2 Violinen, Viola und Basso continuo herausgegeben von Ulrich Leisinger Cantata for the 1st Sunday after Trinity for soli (ATB), choir (SATB) 3 oboes, trumpet 2 violins, viola and basso continuo edited by Ulrich Leisinger English version by Henry S. Drinker Stuttgarter Bach-Ausgaben · Urtext In Zusammenarbeit mit dem Bach-Archiv Leipzig Klavierauszug /Vocal score Paul Horn C Carus 31.020/03 Vorwort Foreword Die Kantate O Ewigkeit, du Donnerwort BWV 20 bildet The cantata O Ewigkeit, du Donnerwort BWV 20 (Eter nity, den Auftakt für das wohl ehrgeizigste kompositorische Pro- thou thundrous word), marked the beginning of what was jekt, das Johann Sebastian Bach auf sich genommen hat: probably the most ambitious compositional project ever Die Kantate eröffnet den sogenannten Choralkantatenjahr- undertaken by Johann Sebastian Bach: this cantata opens gang, den der Thomaskantor als zweiten Jahrgang von Kir- the annual cycle of so-called chorale cantatas, which the chenkantaten mit dem 1. Sonntag nach Trinitatis 1724 in Thomaskantor began to compose as his second annual Angriff nahm. cycle of church cantatas with a work for the 1st Sunday after Trinity in 1724. Der Kantate liegt das gleichnamige Lied von Johann Rist aus dem Jahre 1642 zugrunde, das in Leipzig durch das This cantata is based on the hymn of the same name by Gesangbuch von Gottfried Vopelius (1682 und öfter) in Johann Rist, published in 1642, which was familiar in einer auf 12 (von ursprünglich 16) Strophen verkürzten Fas- Leipzig through its inclusion in a hymn book assembled by sung bekannt war. -
Saint Joseph Cathedral Music
2.21.16 Lent II-C 3.25.16 Good Friday of the Lord’s Passion Introit Dominus secus [I] Froberger Fantasia in A-minor Victoria/Rowan St. John Passion Choruses Offertorium Sicut in holocausto [V] Frescobaldi Ricercare on the Third Tone Clemens non Papa Crux fidelis Communio Simon Ioannis [IV] Bach Prelude in B-minor, BWV 869a Shaw/Parker Wondrous Love Bulgarian Chant When they who with Mary came Near Audi, benigne Conditor (Chantworks) Bruckner Christus factus est 5.8.16 Solemnity of the Ascension of the Lord Introit Tibi dixit cor meum [III] Sanders The Reproaches Bach Prelude in D-Major, BWV 532a Communio Visionem quam vidistis [I] 3.25.16 The Office of Tenebrae Messiaen I. Majesté du Christ demandant sa gloire à son Père Lassus Tristis est anima mea Tallis Lamentations of Jeremiah (L’Ascension) Lauridsen O nata lux Lassus Caligaverunt oculi mei Messiaen IV. Prière du Christ montant vers son Père (L’Ascension) 2.28.16 Lent III-C Casals O vos omnes Leighton Fanfare Langlais Priére; Prélude modal Victoria Nunc dimittis Introit Viri Galilaei [VII] Bach Three Preludes on the Kyrie, BWV 672-74 Allegri Miserere Communio Psallite Domino [I] Bach O Mensch, bewein dein Sünde gross, BWV 622 Croft God Is Gone Up 3.26.16 Easter Vigil/Easter Day Sweelinck Echo Fantasia [Dorian] Verdi Ave Maria (Four Sacred Pieces) Böhm Christ lag in Todesbanden Introit Oculi mei [VII] Buxtehude Prelude, Fugue, and Ciacona in C Major, BuxWV 138 5.15.16 Solemnity of Pentecost Communio Passer invenit [I] Dupré Fugue on an Easter Alleluia, op. -
Bach-Werke-Verzeichnis
Bach-Werke-Verzeichnis All BWV (All data), numerical order Print: 25 January, 1997 To be BWV Title Subtitle & Notes Strength placed after 1 Wie schön leuchtet der Morgenstern Kantate am Fest Mariae Verkündigung (Festo annuntiationis Soli: S, T, B. Chor: S, A, T, B. Instr.: Corno I, II; Ob. da Mariae) caccia I, II; Viol. conc. I, II; Viol. rip. I, II; Vla.; Cont. 2 Ach Gott, von Himmel sieh darein Kantate am zweiten Sonntag nach Trinitatis (Dominica 2 post Soli: A, T, B. Chor: S, A, T, B. Instr.: Tromb. I - IV; Ob. I, II; Trinitatis) Viol. I, II; Vla.; Cont. 3 Ach Gott, wie manches Herzeleid Kantate am zweiten Sonntag nach Epiphanias (Dominica 2 Soli: S, A, T, B. Chor: S, A, T, B. Instr.: Corno; Tromb.; Ob. post Epiphanias) d'amore I, II; Viol. I, II; Vla.; Cont. 4 Christ lag in Todes Banden Kantate am Osterfest (Feria Paschatos) Soli: S, A, T, B. Chor: S, A, T, B. Instr.: Cornetto; Tromb. I, II, III; Viol. I, II; Vla. I, II; Cont. 5 Wo soll ich fliehen hin Kantate am 19. Sonntag nach Trinitatis (Dominica 19 post Soli: S, A, T, B. Chor: S, A, T, B. Instr.: Tromba da tirarsi; Trinitatis) Ob. I, II; Viol. I, II; Vla.; Vcl. (Vcl. picc.?); Cont. 6 Bleib bei uns, denn es will Abend werden Kantate am zweiten Osterfesttag (Feria 2 Paschatos) Soli: S, A, T, B. Chor: S, A, T, B. Instr.: Ob. I, II; Ob. da caccia; Viol. I, II; Vla.; Vcl. picc. (Viola pomposa); Cont. 7 Christ unser Herr zum Jordan kam Kantate am Fest Johannis des Taüfers (Festo S. -
A Study of Musical Rhetoric in JS Bach's Organ Fugues
A Study of Musical Rhetoric in J. S. Bach’s Organ Fugues BWV 546, 552.2, 577, and 582 A document submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Cincinnati in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF MUSICAL ARTS in the Keyboard Division of the College-Conservatory of Music March 2015 by Wei-Chun Liao BFA, National Taiwan Normal University, 1999 MA, Teachers College, Columbia University, 2002 MEd, Teachers College, Columbia University, 2003 Committee Chair: Roberta Gary, DMA Abstract This study explores the musical-rhetorical tradition in German Baroque music and its connection with Johann Sebastian Bach’s fugal writing. Fugal theory according to musica poetica sources includes both contrapuntal devices and structural principles. Johann Mattheson’s dispositio model for organizing instrumental music provides an approach to comprehending the process of Baroque composition. His view on the construction of a subject also offers a way to observe a subject’s transformation in the fugal process. While fugal writing was considered the essential compositional technique for developing musical ideas in the Baroque era, a successful musical-rhetorical dispositio can shape the fugue from a simple subject into a convincing and coherent work. The analyses of the four selected fugues in this study, BWV 546, 552.2, 577, and 582, will provide a reading of the musical-rhetorical dispositio for an understanding of Bach’s fugal writing. ii Copyright © 2015 by Wei-Chun Liao All rights reserved iii Acknowledgements The completion of this document would not have been possible without the help and support of many people. -
Baroque and Classical Style in Selected Organ Works of The
BAROQUE AND CLASSICAL STYLE IN SELECTED ORGAN WORKS OF THE BACHSCHULE by DEAN B. McINTYRE, B.A., M.M. A DISSERTATION IN FINE ARTS Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Texas Tech University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Approved Chairperson of the Committee Accepted Dearri of the Graduate jSchool December, 1998 © Copyright 1998 Dean B. Mclntyre ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I am grateful for the general guidance and specific suggestions offered by members of my dissertation advisory committee: Dr. Paul Cutter and Dr. Thomas Hughes (Music), Dr. John Stinespring (Art), and Dr. Daniel Nathan (Philosophy). Each offered assistance and insight from his own specific area as well as the general field of Fine Arts. I offer special thanks and appreciation to my committee chairperson Dr. Wayne Hobbs (Music), whose oversight and direction were invaluable. I must also acknowledge those individuals and publishers who have granted permission to include copyrighted musical materials in whole or in part: Concordia Publishing House, Lorenz Corporation, C. F. Peters Corporation, Oliver Ditson/Theodore Presser Company, Oxford University Press, Breitkopf & Hartel, and Dr. David Mulbury of the University of Cincinnati. A final offering of thanks goes to my wife, Karen, and our daughter, Noelle. Their unfailing patience and understanding were equalled by their continual spirit of encouragement. 11 TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ii ABSTRACT ix LIST OF TABLES xi LIST OF FIGURES xii LIST OF MUSICAL EXAMPLES xiii LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS xvi CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION 1 11. BAROQUE STYLE 12 Greneral Style Characteristics of the Late Baroque 13 Melody 15 Harmony 15 Rhythm 16 Form 17 Texture 18 Dynamics 19 J. -
About the Christmas Eve Music
About the Christmas Eve Music – 5:30 Service By Caitlin & Trystan Bennett Hodie Christus Natus Est This Gregorian chant is the antiphon for the Magnificat, when sung at the close of Vespers on Christmas Day. The text translates to: ‘Today Christ is born, today the Savior has appeared, today on earth sing the Angels, the Archangels rejoice: today the just exult, singing “Glory to God in the highest, alleluia.’ On This Day Earth Shall Ring ‘Personent Hodie’ is a Christmas carol originally published in the 1582 Finnish song book ‘Piae Cantiones’, a volume of 74 Medieval songs with Latin texts collected by Jaakko Suomalainen, a Swedish Lutheran cleric. A similar melody was published in 1360 in Moosburg, Germany, and it is from this manuscript that the tune is usually dated. The English translation was done by Jane A. Joseph, a pupil and later associate of Gustav Holst, who assisted him in transcriptions, arrangements and translations. Holst arranged this carol for unison voices and orchestra in 1916 and its organ reduction is often used as a processional hymn, as found in the 1982 Hymnal. Chorale Prelude on ‘Vom Himmel hoch, da komm ich her’ This choral prelude to Martin Luther’s Christmas carol ‘Vom Himmel hoch’, was composed by Johann Pachelbel, who is primarily known today for his ‘Cannon in D.’ Originally published in Erster Theil etlicher Choräle, a collection of liturgical organ music. Johann Christoph Bach (1671–1721), Johann Sebastian's eldest brother and one of Pachelbel's most important pupils, may have assisted with the publication of the first edition of this work, for the engraving closely resembles his handwriting. -
The Christology of Bach's St John Passion
PARADOSIS 3 (2016) ‘Zeig uns durch deine Passion’: The Christology of Bach’s St John Passion Andreas Loewe St Paul’s Cathedral Melbourne Melbourne Conservatorium of Music Introduction On a wet, early spring afternoon, on Good Friday 1724, the congregants of Leipzig’s Nikolaikirche witnessed the first performance of Bach’s St John Passion.1 For at least a generation, Good Friday in Leipzig’s principal Lutheran churches—St Thomas’, St Nikolai and the ‘New’ Church—had concluded with the singing of Johann Walter’s chanted Passion.2 As part of the final liturgical observance of the day, the story of the death of Jesus would be sung, combining words and music in order to reflect on the significance of that day. Bach took the proclamation of the cross to a new level – theologically and musically. Rather than use a poetic retelling of the Passion story as his textual basis, Bach made use of a single gospel account, matched with contemporary poems and traditional chorales to retell the trial and death of Jesus. By providing regular opportunities for theological reflection, he purposefully created a “sermon in sound” and so, in his music making, he closely mirrors Lutheran Baroque homiletic principles. An orthodox Lutheran believer throughout his life, Bach’s Passion serves as a vehicle to invite his listeners to make their own his belief that it was “through Christ’s agony and death” that “all the world’s 1 Andreas Elias Büchner, Johann Kanold, Vollständiges und accurates Universal-Register, Aller wichtigen und merckwürdigen Materien (Erfurt: Jungnicol, 1736), 680. 2 As popularised in Gottfried Vopelius, ed., Neu Leipziger Gesangbuch/ Von den schönsten und besten Liedern verfasset/ In welchem Nicht allein des sel. -
The Treatment of the Chorale Wie Scan Leuchtet Der Iorgenstern in Organ Compositions from the Seven Teenth Century to the Twentieth Century
379 THE TREATMENT OF THE CHORALE WIE SCAN LEUCHTET DER IORGENSTERN IN ORGAN COMPOSITIONS FROM THE SEVEN TEENTH CENTURY TO THE TWENTIETH CENTURY THESIS Presented to the Graduate Council of the North Texas State College in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of MASTER OF MUSIC By Paul Winston Renick, B. M. Denton, Texas August, 1961 PREFACE The chorale Wie schn iihtet derMorgenstern was popular from its very outset in 1589. That it has retained its popularity down to the present day is evident by its continually appearing in hymnbooks and being used as a cantus in organ compositions as well as forming the basis for other media of musical composition. The treatment of organ compositions based on this single chorale not only exemplifies the curiously novel attraction that this tune has held for composers, but also supplies a common denominator by which the history of the organ chorale can be generally stated. iii TABLE OF CONTENTS Page PREFACE . * . * . * . * * * . * . LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS . .0.0..0... 0 .0. .. V Chapter I. THE LUTHERAN CHORALE. .. .. The Development of the Chorale up to Bach The Chorale Wie sch8n leuchtet der Morgenstern II. BEGINNINGS OF THE ORGAN CHORALE . .14 III* ORGAN CHORALS BASED ON WIE SCHN IN THE BAROQUE ERA .. *. .. * . .. 25 Samuel Scheidt Dietrich Buxtehude Johann Christoph Bach Johann Pachelbel Johann Heinrich Buttstet Andreas Armsdorf J. S. Bach IV. ORGAN COMPOSITIONS BASED ON WIE SCHON ...... 42 AFTER BACH . 4 Johann Christian Rinck Max Reger Sigf rid Karg-Elert Heinrich Kaminsky Ernst Pepping Johann Nepomuk David Flor Peeters and Garth Edmund son V. -
"Mixed Taste," Cosmopolitanism, and Intertextuality in Georg Philipp
“MIXED TASTE,” COSMOPOLITANISM, AND INTERTEXTUALITY IN GEORG PHILIPP TELEMANN’S OPERA ORPHEUS Robert A. Rue A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate College of Bowling Green State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF MUSIC May 2017 Committee: Arne Spohr, Advisor Mary Natvig Gregory Decker © 2017 Robert A. Rue All Rights Reserved iii ABSTRACT Arne Spohr, Advisor Musicologists have been debating the concept of European national music styles in the Baroque period for nearly 300 years. But what precisely constitutes these so-called French, Italian, and German “tastes”? Furthermore, how do contemporary sources confront this issue and how do they delineate these musical constructs? In his Music for a Mixed Taste (2008), Steven Zohn achieves success in identifying musical tastes in some of Georg Phillip Telemann’s instrumental music. However, instrumental music comprises only a portion of Telemann’s musical output. My thesis follows Zohn’s work by identifying these same national styles in opera: namely, Telemann’s Orpheus (Hamburg, 1726), in which the composer sets French, Italian, and German texts to music. I argue that though identifying the interrelation between elements of musical style and the use of specific languages, we will have a better understanding of what Telemann and his contemporaries thought of as national tastes. I will begin my examination by identifying some of the issues surrounding a selection of contemporary treatises, in order explicate the problems and benefits of their use. These sources include Johann Joachim Quantz’s Versuch einer Anweisung die Flöte zu spielen (1752), two of Telemann’s autobiographies (1718 and 1740), and Johann Adolf Scheibe’s Critischer Musikus (1737).