Washtenaw Jewish News Presort Standard In this issue… c/o Jewish Federation of Greater Ann Arbor U.S. Postage PAID 2939 Birch Hollow Drive Ann Arbor, MI Ann Arbor, MI 48108 Permit No. 85 Ann Arbor Thoughts Cuban Nahalal on Jewry's Student Tu Rich Exchange B'Shevat Past

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February 2015 Shevat/Adar 5775 Volume XXXIX: Number 5 FREE “Edible Home Landscapes”—a perfect match for TBE to host Scholar- Tu B’shevat in the Shmita year in-Residence Keren Rabbi Michal Woll, special to the WJN McGinity n celebration of Tu B’Shevat, and in keeping and food to home Avital Ostfield, special to the WJN with the teachings of the Shmita year, the landscaping. emple Beth Emeth will host this I Ann Arbor Reconstructionist Congregation Out of the year’s Scholar-in-Residence Keren and Pardes Hannah will host “Edible Home excitement amongst McGinity, author of Marrying Out, Landscapes—From Saving Seeds to Harvesting those working on T Jewish Men, Intermarriage, and Fatherhood, from Your Own Trees” the afternoon of creating programming Thursday–Friday, February 19–20. The February 1, from 1–3 p.m., at the Jewish for the Shmita year weekend is sponsored by the Melvin and Lois Community Center of Greater Ann Arbor. here in Ann Arbor, a Levy Endowment. This event, which will be an opportunity to newly formed Jewish When American Jewish men intermarry— study about permaculture and perennial home Alliance for Food, Land goes the common assumption—they and food gardens, is a natural fit for the Shmita and Justice, is taking their families are year, which invites Jews to re-consider current root. Upcoming events “lost” to the Jewish food production and land use. “Although the include a visit to ROC in religion. In her mitzvot for Shmita include letting the land Detroit in partnership provocative book, lie fallow, one is instructed and allowed to with ICPJ (Interfaith Keren R. McGinity collect what grows perennially, harvesting Council on Peace and shows that it is only what grows without cultivation,” says Justice) on February not necessarily To register, visit http://foodlandjustice- Carole Caplan, a member of AARC. “The 11 to discuss fair labor so. She looks at ediblelandscape.eventbrite.com. ancient texts point directly to the wisdom and practices for restaurant workers, and on June intermarriage “We want to encourage individuals to practices now resurfacing around sustainable 7, a Youth Farm Education Day/Community and parenthood think beyond grocery stores, farmer’s markets food systems. Looking at the issue through Jewish Food Festival. through the eyes of and even CSA’s, and to imagine healthy foods text helps to connect us back to our roots as These events are made possible in part by an a post-World War perennially outside their own kitchen door,” Jews, while learning about current sustainable Impact Grant from the Federation of Greater II cohort of Jewish says Caplan. To facilitate this, local plant guru gardening principles makes Judaism relevant Ann Arbor. Anyone interested in joining the men and discovers Keren McGinty Erica Kempter, of Nature and Nurture Seeds, to our modern lives in a very tangible way.” festival planning committee or volunteering at what intermarriage has meant to them and will educate attendees on what is possible, even The February 1 event will include text study, the event can contact Carole Caplan at caplan. their families. She finds that these husbands for the novice gardener. She will cover soils, n dialogue, hands-on learning and refreshments. [email protected]. strive to bring up their children as Jewish seeds and perennial plantings that offer beauty The event is free, but registration is requested. without losing their heritage. Marrying Out argues that the “gendered ethnicity” of intermarried Jewish men, growing out Keeping time during the Holocaust is topic of Frankel Lecture of their religious and cultural background, enables them to raise Jewish children. Yaffa Klugerman, special to the WJN McGinity’s book is a major breakthrough in magine Jewish life without a Jewish How did Jews develop ways to track time? they determined the proper dates for Jewish understanding Jewish men’s experiences as calendar. Suppose, for a minute, that we Rosen’s upcoming talk, “Killing Time, Saving observance. husbands and fathers, how Christian women I had no idea Time: Calendars and the Holocaust,” will “Almost no one has given attention to navigate their roles and identities while when to celebrate answer this question and uncover the innovative wartime calendars and the amazing aspects of married to them, and what needs to change holidays and observe methods Jews used. The lecture, which will take wartime life they reveal,” he said. “So I’ve had to for American Jewry to flourish. fasts. When would place on February 17, is sponsored by the Jean assemble my own inventory of these calendars McGinity will present her research we blow the shofar? & Samuel Frankel Center for Judaic Studies at from the ground up.” on Thursday, February 19, at 7 p.m. Her When would we the University of Michigan. Keeping calendars during the Holocaust, visit to TBE will close with a dinner in her light the menorah? The author or editor of ten books, Rosen says Anita Norich, U-M’s Tikva Frymer-Kensky honor hosted for the community at Temple When would we eat became interested in timekeeping during the Collegiate Professor, sheds light on how people Beth Emeth on Friday, February 20, at matzah? Holocaust after interviewing victims who tried to sustain tradition and some modicum of 5:30 p.m., followed by services. RSVP to That, says said they placed a high value on keeping track control during unbearably chaotic times. [email protected] for the talks and Holocaust scholar of the sacred days of the Jewish calendar. He “People ground themselves in the dinner. Both events are open to the public Alan Rosen, was the conducted his research using Jewish calendars calendar,” said Norich, who arranged Rosen’s and are free of charge. n problem faced by Alan Rosen from public and personal archives from visit. “What happens to your sense of time Jews in ghettos, camps, and in hiding during that time, and discovered that people were under such traumatic conditions? How do the Holocaust. extremely resourceful with the ways in which Continued on page 20 ICommunity

FORTY-NINE YEARS OF 2935 Birch Hollow Drive COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT Ann Arbor, Michigan 48108 LONG-TERM CARE JFS to host Kids Care Fair, March 15 voice: 734/971-1800 Sarah Schneider Hong, special to the WJN e-mail: [email protected] www.washtenawjewishnews.org n Sunday, March 15, from 2–5 p.m., entirely devoted to bringing high-quality family Jewish Family Services will host educational programming to the local Jewish O the JFS Kids Care Fair, a fun family community. Programs address issues of interest Editor and Publisher service-learning event to directly benefit the across the Jewish lifecycle, from children to Susan Kravitz Ayer JFS food pantry and counseling services for older adults. families. The Kids Care Fair will be held at the Not only will the JFS Kids Care Fair educate Calendar Editor 777 E. Eisenhower Parkway, Suite 220 Travis Pointe Country Club in Ann Arbor and and engage youth in service-learning, but it will Claire Sandler Ann Arbor MI 48108 will engage and inform children and youth in also directly support families in the community. (734) 663-8374 Advertising Manager the community about JFS Executive Director Gordon White (734) 663-1728 fax service and giving Anya Abramzon says, carol .hoffer@ nm. com back. As the event “As the Ann Arbor Design and Layout tagline suggests, JFS Jewish community’s Dennis Platte feels the Kids Care Fair social service agency, is important “Because we at JFS know about Staff Writers today’s kids who the rewards of giving Mary Bilyeu, Sandor Slomovits, Rochel Urist care are tomorrow’s back and also about Contributing Writers leaders.” the myriad needs of Rabbi Ilana Baden, Rabbi Robert Dobrusin, Hadar Activities at the our community. We Dohn, Rabbi Aharon Goldstein, Zvi Harel, Peretz event will include a hope the Kids Care Hirshbein, Yaffa Klugerman, Rafael Medoff, Avital food pantry scavenger Fair will give young Ostfield, Mae Sander, Sean Savage, Sarah Schneider hunt, disability awareness and sensitivity people the chance to learn and experience more Hong, Rabbi Julie Schonfeld, Alina Dain Sharon, David Shtulman, Andrea Siegel, Clara Silver, Elliot activities, a musical instrument petting zoo, about serving others and act as a springboard for Sorkin, Tim Grimes, Rabbi Michal Woll learning about water conservation while future charitable deeds and projects.” In fact, the swimming in the heated indoor pool, kids/ JFS Kids Care Fair will serve as the kick-off event The Washtenaw Jewish News is published family yoga, “Strong Moms, Strong Girls” for year-long service learning opportunities for monthly, with the exception of January and programming, reading nook and story- children, families and youth at JFS via the new July. It is registered as a Non-profit Michigan time, and multiple themed arts and crafts “Creating Community Program.” Corporation. Opinions expressed in this stations focusing on values such as gratitude, When JFS conceived of this new limb of publication do not necessarily reflect those of “welcoming the stranger,” and kindness to volunteerism and service-learning for youths, its editors or staff older adults. JFS is happy to be partnering the agency applied for grant funding from the with many local community organizations Ann Arbor Area Community Foundation’s ©2015 by the Washtenaw Jewish News. All rights reserved. No portion of the Washtenaw to deliver this important event. The event Youth Council for support. Their response, Jewish News may be r­eproduced without activities are designed for children ages 2–10 in the form of a generous $5.000 grant award, permission of the publisher. and their families, but there is an additional was a resounding endorsement of the new JFS Signed letters to the editor are welcome; they should layer of service-learning for “the big kids.” Older program, validating the community’s need and not exceed 400 words. Letters can be emailed to the Not Just A community youth from local organizations are desire for this type of work. The grant from the editor at [email protected]. Name will be themselves planning, organizing, and executing Youth Council, which provides Ann Arbor high withheld at the discretion of the editor. Photobooth! activity stations at the Kids Care Fair. In this school students with unique opportunities in Circulation: 5,000 way, JFS seeks to create an event that is by kids Subscriptions: philanthropy and community service, will $12 bulk rate inside Washtenaw County WEDDINGS and for kids, and is entirely focused on the support not only the JFS Kids Care Fair March $18 first-class su­bscription mitzvah of service. 15 event, but will also help fund the ongoing BAR/BAT Kids Care Fair activity partners include Creating Community Program which will offer The deadline for the March 2015 issue of the MITZVAHS The Ann Arbor Symphony, Beth Israel six to ten smaller scale youth service projects Washtenaw Jewish News is Congregation, Hebrew Day School, The Jewish in a 12 month period. JFS will be assembling a Friday, February 9. SCHOOLS Publication date: Wednesday, February 28 Community Center of Greater Ann Arbor, The council of teen volunteers from the community Extra copies of the Washtenaw Jewish News BIRTHDAYS Jewish Federation of Greater Ann Arbor, The who are interested in leading the new program are available at locations throughout CORPORATE Junior League of Ann Arbor, Temple Beth Emeth alongside JFS staff. Washtenaw County. and others. In addition to the many hands-on Tickets are on sale now for the Kids Care EVENTS activities at the Kids Care Fair, the event will Fair. Sliding scale tickets are available online at 248.545.6460 feature a performance by Wild Swan Theater, the time of registration. For more information Ann Arbor’s family focused theater group. about the JFS Kids Care fair and to register, visit None of this would be possible without the www.jfsannarbor.org/kids-care-fair. Any teens generous funding from the Jewish Federation interested in learning more about participating Code: of Greater Ann Arbor, via the 2014 Impact in the Creating Community Program teen WJN IIn this issue… Fund $10,000 grant awarded to JFS to rebuild volunteer planning council should contact capacity on Jewish Family Life Education. With Sarah Hong at [email protected] for this grant money, JFS created a new position more information and to apply. n Advertisers...... 27 Open house and open enrollment at the ECC Best Reads...... 20 Peretz Hirshbein, special to the WJN Calendar...... 23 The JCC Early Childhood Center (ECC) will hold together. The ECC offers programs for children Congregations...... 9 an open house for prospective families at 6:30 p.m., ages two months to five years. on Wednesday, February 25. Parents attending the As a program accredited by the National Israel...... 13 open house can learn about the Infant/Toddler Association for the Education of Young and Preschool programs from ECC staff, and Children, the ECC’s teacher to child ratios are Kosher Cuisine...... 22 get to chat with parents of currently enrolled very low, ranging from 1:3 for infants to 1:7 children. Applications for childcare and pre-school for preschoolers. Language and literacy, math, On Another Note...... 21 programs for the 2015–2016 school year will be science, social studies, and physical development accepted beginning Monday, March 2. are combined with Jewish celebrations and values Rabbis’ Corner...... 8 The ECC has been offering high quality to create an integrated curriculum. early childhood care and education to the Ann Wait lists for 2015–16 infants groups have Teens/Youth...... 6 Arbor community for over 25 years, providing already formed. For information about enrolling its families a safe, warm, child-centered Jewish at the ECC or set up a personal tour, contact Early Vitals...... 27 learning community where children and adults Childhood Director Peretz Hirshbein at 971- explore ideas, develop skills, and gain knowledge 0990 or [email protected]. n 2 Washtenaw Jewish News A February 2015 ICommunity

JCC expanding active adult opportunities Clara Silver, special to the WJN he Jewish Community Center of JCC Executive Director Jeff Baden believes Greater Ann Arbor is expanding that the JCC is in a great position to reach out to T its program offerings for post- active, retired adults, who “already enjoy the JCC’s career or twilight-career adults, who have cultural arts and music offerings, but might not think of the JCC as a place to meet their social and recreational needs.” Some enrichment programs will be offered on Thursday afternoons at the JCC building. As a kickoff event, the JCC will host a theater trip to see the Broadway musical, Once, at the Fisher Theater later this month. In March, the Adult Department will offer a casino trip. Zaas notes that more events ”Active Adults“ at lunch with Chef Alex Young of at the JCC are also being Zingerman's Roadhouse planned, including, “a photography workshop flexible schedules and more time to engage with Jena McShane on how to take the perfect in personal growth opportunities. Social photo. Following the class, participants will have worker Leah Zaas has joined the JCC staff a few weeks to take photos and submit them for as the part-time director of adult services, an exhibit at the JCC’s Herb and Carol Amster and is working in conjunction with active Gallery.” Also in the works will be small group community members to build new adult classes, trips to area museums and galleries, as micro-communities around shared interests well as additional social opportunities. Anyone and social connections. Initial ideas were interested in sharing ideas or getting more generated at a wine and cheese event hosted involved should contact Leah Zaas by calling 971- by Nancy Margolis and Phyllis Herzig. 0990 or emailing her at [email protected]. n “Nourish Yourself” with Darlene Sosenko at Women’s Circle gathering Mae E. Sander, special to the WJN y goals as a health coach and fitness physical. Darlene’s approach to knowing Time to move? trainer are to help women to take care yourself, eating right, and using techniques Mof themselves and to become able to such as breathing take care of other people,” says Darlene Sosenko. exercises and In an interactive talk to the Jewish Women’s Circle meditation are all Alex makes it easy for you to sell on February 4, Sosenko will elaborate on these compatible with your home. goals, which she describes as “paying attention to our theme.” working out, eating well, and choosing activities Sosenko is because they are right for you.” certified as a health Get a real estate market analysis and a custom Also at this meeting, titled “Nourish Yourself,” coach, a weight- marketing plan tailored to fit your goals in today’s Esther Goldstein, JWC organizer, will talk about the loss specialist, a spiritual dimension of taking care of oneself. Both personal trainer, high performing market. Goldstein and Sosenko stress that mindfulness of and an instructor both body and soul can contribute to finding out of yoga and Pilates. Client relationships are confidential with highly what we are passionate about. In her practice, customized sales strategies. To learn more, call “Just one conversation can change your life,” she develops a Darlene Sosenko Sosenko says. “If any one piece of trying to nourish program for clients (734) 417-3560 or email [email protected]. yourself is missing, you can find a better way. I to help them define their goals and accomplish help people get out of the mindset that they have them through fitness, self-care, and getting to to do a particular exercise or eat a particular food. the point where they love what’s good for them. Everyone should seek an exercise routine that they Participants are welcome to bring questions ALEX MILSHTEYN, CRS, GRI, ABR love, should eat foods that they love, and should feel about nutrition and exercise to the meeting. confident preparing food for the people they love. “Nourish Yourself” with an interactive Associate Broker / Realtor I help people to explore new options for nutrition presentation by Darlene Sosenko and additional and goal-oriented exercise.” thoughts by Esther Goldstein will take place (734) 417-3560 / [email protected] “You can nourish yourself by doing things for February 4, 7:30 to 9 p.m., at the home of Prue www.alexmi.com someone else,” Sosenko advises. “Eat well, exercise Rosenthal. Donation requested: $10. Spaces are appropriately, and recognize that everyone has limited. To sign up for this meeting, be informed of Howard Hanna Real Estate Services different needs. Taking care of yourself and your the address, and receive future invitations from the needs is like watering a plant and understanding Jewish Women’s Circle, join the Jewish Women’s 1898 W. Stadium Blvd., Ann Arbor, MI 48103 what care will make it grow.” Circle Facebook group. The Jewish Women’s Circle “Meeting spiritual goals is also like watering provides an opportunity for Jewish women to meet An exclusive affiliate of Christie’s International Real Estate a plant over time and understanding its needs, “ new friends, socialize, and learn about a variety of says Goldstein. “The theme of all our meetings issues. It is open to all, no affiliation necessary. n this year is mindfulness, both spiritual and Ann Arbor’s Realtor of the Year

Washtenaw Jewish News A February 2015 AlexMilshteynHalfPage041614.indd 1 4/21/2014 4:05:45 PM 3 I Jewish Family Services/Federation Op-Ed

JFS volunteers deliver meals on Christmas day Sarah Schneider Hong, special to the WJN n December 25, 2014, Santa of warm-hearted volunteers. Eighteen Wheels volunteer, came together to deliver visited Meals on Wheels (and conducting got a helping hand from Jewish families from the community, along with meals to homebound older adults in Ann a volunteer meal delivery) to learn more O Family Services and a group three JFS employees and one Meals on Arbor and Ypsilanti. about their well-run operation and how While JFS has to manage it smoothly in their stead. The organized this annual response from potential volunteers was holiday project for many enthusiastic. All reported it was a rewarding years, it is the volunteers and positive experience, returning to the donating their time and main office after meal delivery with empty efforts on Christmas Day coolers and big smiles. who make the event so Some of the families who participated in special by bringing meals 2014 had volunteered before and have made and cheer to those in this an annual family tradition. Children need. Typically, Meals on as young as five years old joined their Wheels dispatches their families, and several young people who own dedicated volunteers first participated as grade-schoolers and are to distribute hundreds of now college students returned to volunteer. meals weekly, six days a Many dedicated adult participants have week. The JFS-coordinated been delivering meals for years; for others, volunteer effort enabled this was their first Christmas Day spent staff and volunteers volunteering with JFS and Meals on Wheels. from the University of Anyone interested in delivering meals Michigan-based Meals on to homebound older adults during the Wheels program to spend year should contact the Ann Arbor Meals the day celebrating or on Wheels staff directly at 998-6686. simply relaxing with their Those who would like to participate on families. December 25, 2015, should contact Danielle JFS staff members began Schilhaneck at JFS (danielles@jfsannarbor. planning for the holiday org) to have your name placed on the list for project in October 2014. notification. Those who would like to learn Staff reached out to past more about the many ways to volunteer volunteers, the broader with JFS throughout the year, should also The James Family is ready to load their car Checking coolers at headquarters before network of JFS supporters contact Schilhaneck. n delivering the meals and volunteers, and Together we do extraordinary hings By David Shtulman have been thinking lately about how In the Jewish community I see a the author’s name) who wrote about his together in condemnation and express our much life has changed since September similar scenario playing out. The Boycott, experience speaking to a Jewish audience own outrage. Not with violence, but with a I 11, 2001 and I have not been having Divestment and Sanctions movement in the United States only a few days after unanimous voice that says your sensitivities happy thoughts. There are inconveniences (BDS) is being used to intimidate the the murderous attack on Jews at prayer in a do not outweigh our freedoms. I resent that have become a routine part of Jewish community. Anti-Israel protests synagogue in West Jerusalem. He expressed My hope is that we, too, will stand life. I used to enjoy waiting for my guests at and demonstrations create an atmosphere amazement that so many audience members together in solidarity and with outrage the airport gate. I would watch the people that intimidates many Jewish students into could accept the massacre of Jews as when our freedoms are threatened. We and greet my guests as they got off the plane. silence or makes them feel guilty about understandable, but couldn’t abide the idea will proudly state that we as Jews have the Now I sit in the cell phone lot and wait for their support for Israel. Some students who of an Israeli occupation. When did killing same right to a state as everyone else, to live them to call before searching for them in the openly advocate for Israel are made to feel Jews become an acceptable response to a in safety in that state and to take the steps crowd at the curb. unwelcome and vulnerable. political dispute, he asked. necessary to secure that safety. We will not I remember when they wouldn’t Hillel, by mission a Jewish pro-Israel Where is our justifiable anger? Where is apologize for our beliefs or our politics and confiscate your shampoo at security if student organization, is challenged by Jewish our sense of outrage? we will not “understand” those who attack the bottle was larger than three ounces, and non-Jewish students alike to sponsor On the day of this writing, three Jews, whether they live in Israel, in Europe, or your water bottle if you had already anti-Israel programs or be accused of not Islamist terrorists attacked a French weekly or here in the United States. begun to drink from it. I remember when being “open.” A surprising number of people newspaper, Charlie Hebdo, murdering 12 Let me be completely clear about my it didn’t take 45 minutes to enter a stadium support this position. Would these same people and wounding 11 more. The satirical position. I am not saying that Jews or Israel because of the security checks on the bags people accuse the Black Student Union of newspaper regularly lampoons many issues are beyond reproach. I am not saying Israel you bring in. I remember when Jewish being closed-minded because they refused to including religious issues. Their offices were should not be held accountable for its actions buildings did not need armed security sponsor a program featuring a White Power firebombed in 2011 after an issue made just as every other nation in the world must guards. And I remember when television advocate? The idea is absurd. fun of Sharia Law. When asked if he would be held accountable. But we should not cartoons like South Park and movies like The BDS movement in academic change the content of his paper, editor and be apologetic for her policy mistakes any the Interview were not canceled when associations has enjoyed minimal success, cartoonist Stephane Charbonnier replied, “I more than we are apologetic for American some anonymous email threatens bad but has foisted itself on many academic would rather die standing than live on my policy mistakes or the mistakes of any other things will happen. conferences. As a result, it has become knees.” Today he did. country. Nor should we feel afraid to speak I have come to terms with security- legitimate to question Israel’s very right to Voices are already being heard saying out on behalf of Israel’s secure existence or related inconveniences, even if I doubt the exist in academic circles and on university “they brought it on themselves,” “they feel obligated to host speakers that challenge effectiveness of many of them. I am having campuses that would never question the should have known better,” or explaining her existence. a much more difficult time accepting the right of any other country. Accusations how offensive it is to Muslims to have their Nobody is perfect. No state is perfect. We fear that I feel is infecting our country. When without factual basis are used to justify faith and their prophet criticized. It is just as do not expect perfection from anyone else the threat of terrorism forces us to change boycotts of Israel. Academic rigor is not offensive to criticize and mock Christianity, and we cannot expect it from ourselves. We how we live, then terror has won whether required. Freedom of expression makes the Judaism or other faiths. But in a free society, should vigorously debate our disagreements the attacks ever occur or not. We are being most hateful voices acceptable. At the same we are allowed to do such things. Those and work to correct our failings. But we conditioned to act with an overabundance time, it protects the rights of Israel’s enemies we offend can stop buying the paper, turn must never allow ourselves to be intimidated of caution, political correctness and care not to protest, disrupt and even threaten any off the television, or be offensive in return. or to be made guilty for having failings. to upset people who might want to hurt us; voices with which they disagree. They cannot murder people in the name of Nor should we allow our differences to even to accept responsibility for the hatred I recently read an article by an Israeli their God. And if they do, we must not make divide us because only together, we can do directed towards us. (I apologize that I cannot remember excuses for their actions. We should stand extraordinary things. n 4 Washtenaw Jewish News A February 2015 Hear Better. Live Happier.

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Experienced trainers: Sarah Okin, MBA and Mira Sussman, LMSW will lead a training in cultural competency. When: Thursday, February 26, 2015 8:00-11:00 a.m. Where: Jewish Family Services 2245 South State Street • Suite 1100 Ann Arbor, MI 48104 Cost: $60 per person includes course materials and breakfast Trainees will: Only 20 spaces available • Learn the theoretical background for cross-cultural studies and methods for Register now to reserve your spot! productive cross-cultural communication www.jfsannarbor.org/professional-development • Gain an understanding of The Cultural Style Profile and tools for application • Enhance productive communication in the workplace via heightened . HerbThe cultural sensitivity Case Management/Services Coordination: JFS mster OFFICE OF COMMUNITY & ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT Psychosocial Rehabilitation A Center Outpatient Treatment: Mental Health Jewish Family Services A Division of Jewish Family Services • Discover strategies for application of culturally conscientious skills Collaborative solutions for a promising future of Washtenaw County of Washtenaw County Employee Development Services

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Washtenaw Jewish News A February 2015 5 ICampus IYouth

JCLP students learn the power of stories The Norman and Esther Allan Foundation: Andrea Siegel, special to WJN hat do stories have to do with JCLP students also listened to stories told friends of Hebrew Day School Jewish leadership? A lot, it during the cohort’s trip to Washington, D.C. Hadar Dohn, special to WJN turns out. Graduate students for the Jewish Federation of North America’s W he Norman and Esther Allan This year, the Hebrew Day School received in the University of Michigan’s Jewish General Assembly this past December. Foundation supports day school a new substantial gift from the Norman and Communal Leadership Program (JCLP), Students met with national leaders, including education. The foundation has Esther Allan Foundation to support the at the School of Social Work, have spent Natan Sharansky and Ruth Messinger. The T been a supporter of Hebrew Day School’s implementation of a comprehensive new much of this academic year learning about students ventured out of the conference to musical performances. HDS’ music math curriculum at HDS. The Foundation the power of Jewish stories for community hear from young African-American and program begins in the gan (kindergarten) will provide HDS with an additional $93,000 building. This theme will culminate with a Jewish teenagers engaged in social justice and develops throughout the years. All the (spread over three years) to fund curriculum public storytelling event for JCLP’s annual training through Operation Understanding classes engage in weekly vocal lessons and research, teacher training and mentoring, Communal Conversation in mid-March. DC. Rachel Lazar, deputy director of the

JCLP students at the G.A., December 2014 The Jewish stories to which JCLP students Religious Action Center, shared with JCLP have been exposed this year are both ancient students how she encourages clergy members and modern. A number of JCLP students from a variety of faith groups—liberal and Third and Fourth Grade Recorders in concert have taken courses with Haya Bar-Itzhak, conservative—to explore their own personal professor of literature and folklore at the narratives for building unexpected interfaith University of Haifa; she is the Schusterman legislative coalitions. Professor of Israeli Studies and is visiting In January, local Jewish community the Jean & Samuel Frankel Center for Judaic donors came to JCLP’s weekly professional Studies this year. Last semester, JCLP student development seminar to talk about how their Emily Meister, for instance, researched life journeys have impacted their values for ancient Jewish legends (midrashim) in giving. In February, JCLP students will share Hebrew on the biblical book of Ruth for Dr. their own family stories with one another Bar-Izhak’s course “Women and Femininity as a way to create the basis for collectively in Jewish Folk Literature.” She then made a tackling challenging topics such as Israel/ presentation to fellow JCLP students about Palestine and inter-partnered relationships. the relevance of Ruth’s story for the field In March, JCLP’s graduating students will of Jewish communal service, given recent produce the 2015 Communal Conversation, national controversies about selected cases an annual event for the public. The event, of abuse. “What can we learn from Ruth’s titled “Maggid: Stories of the Present Day Jew,” character about how to view the conversion will highlight the stories of local community members. Reflecting on their planning for the event, JCLP students Emily White and Haviva Greenbaum recently noted, “The measure Klez Kids performing at the Music Festival of a story’s worth is not beginning in third grade, students learn and acquisition of the technology needed to in its glamour, its flash to play an instrument—recorders in third support the new program. or its fame; rather, the and fourth grade, and strings in fifth. An The new curriculum will enable HDS to value of a story is in the eclectic after-school Klez Kids band is provide greater consistency and continuity imprint it has left on its offered as enrichment for students who in mathematics education over the life cycle teller and those who bear wish to play klezmer music. Embedded in of each student’s time at HDS and will be an witness to its telling. Our the arts curriculum are performances. The important part of HDS’ continuing efforts voice is our legacy; one’s Allan Foundation’s support enables the HDS to assure that every child at HDS receives an story is the story of our students to experience first hand the skills excellent education. people. Retelling keeps a needed to be a performer: from reading the HDS is deeply appreciative of the Allan story alive, invites it into music and practice, to confidence and poise Foundation for their continued support. Emily White (JCLP current student) speaking with the present and lends its on stage. Sponsored events include HDS’ For more information or to schedule a Chris Hopson (OUDC teen) at JCLP’s Shabbat dinner in lessons to inspire others.” Music Festival, Klez Kids performances personal tour, contact Ali Reingold, director December with Operation Understanding DC. Additional information for SPICE, the JCC’s senior gathering, and or admissions and marketing, admissions@ process?” Meister asked. “How can we make about the March event is available on JCLP’s graduation, to name a few. hdsaa.org or call 971-4633. n sure that our community is a safe and website, http://ssw.umich.edu/offices/ comfortable space for converts?” jewish-communal-leadership-program. n

6 Washtenaw Jewish News A February 2015 I Teens

Nahalal delegation visit to Ann Arbor a huge success Rabbi Ilana Baden, special to the WJN he Chanukah season was even more On Wednesday, December 18, nine Israeli corner of Washtenaw and Hill Streets. The to Nahalal with the Federation’s Director joyous this year for the 2014 Ann teens from Nahalal, landed in Detroit with best, however, was when they were able to be of Community Engagement, Rabbi Ilana T Arbor-Nahalal Student Exchange their two adult chaperones, Einat Rafaeli and together at the Solomon residence for their Baden, and the Ann Arbor Community- program families. This year, the 16 local Drorit Einav. The delegation was greeted by closing night’s slumber party. to-Community chairperson, Eva Solomon. teens who participated in the trip to Nahalal , members of the Ann Arbor community and The next Student Exchange visit will take Community member Neal Elyakin will also Israel, last year were able to share the holiday then made their way to the opening lunch at place in just a few weeks. On February 12, serve as chaperone for this visit. n spirit with nine of their friends from Israel the JCC. a new group of 16 ninth graders will travel who journeyed to Ann Arbor as part of this The Ann Arbor students wanted their initiative. Israeli counterparts to experience what it is like living in Ann Arbor as a Jewish American. Therefore, the visit was comprised of activities that addressed Jewish life, cultural life, academic life, and general teen-age life. In terms of experiencing Jewish life, the group visited such places as the Ann Arbor JCC, Hebrew Day School, and the JCC Early Childhood Center. The delegation also spent time at Temple Beth Emeth, where they talked with Rabbi Bob Levy about what Jewish life is like in America. Over the weekend, the group toured the Holocaust Memorial Center with Robin Axelrod, the Center’s director of education, and experienced the West Bloomfield JCC. Furthermore, the Israelis got a glimpse of what it is like to be Tema Cohen, Julia Friedman, Miriam Siegel, Kennedy Lieberman, and Yuval Arvel a Jewish college student during their time at at the University of Michigan football stadium the University of Michigan Hillel with Israeli Fellow Liraz Cohen. The delegation also visited the Henry Keren Shachar and Tema Cohen Ford Museum and Greenfield Village. Other The Jewish Federation’s Ann Arbor- activities included eating at Zingerman’s Nahalal Student Exchange program is a two- Deli, a tour of the University of Michigan part exchange in which ninth grade students campus stadium and attending a women’s from Ann Arbor spend a week in February in basketball game at the Crisler Center. The Moshav Nahalal. The following school year, students were able to spend significant time those students host their Israeli counterparts at various local high schools. for a visit to Ann Arbor. The Student Exchange, In addition to these experiences, the which was established in 2010, is funded teens also enjoyed some pure fun time. by the Federation’s Partnership2Gether They had a great time skating at Veterans Community-to-Community allocation. Memorial Ice Arena and had a blast at the The Ann Arbor-Nahalal Partnership is an Sky Zone trampoline park in Canton. They integral part of the Michigan-Central Galilee also enjoyed their shopping excursions at Partnership2Gether program led by the the Briarwood Mall and Arborland, and Shachar Shurkey, Zoe Koster-Mockeridge, Ron Bentov, Matt Lieberman, and Avihu Jewish Federation of Metropolitan Detroit. they bonded over painting “the rock” at the Kodesh at Veteran's Ice Arena

The group enjoyed painting ”the rock” on Washtenaw Avenue Washtenaw Jewish News A February 2015 7 IRabbis' Corner

How is a person like a tree? “Man is compared to the tree in the field.” (Deut. 20:19) Rabbi Aaron Goldstein, special to the WJN his year on February 4, Jews will They are mobile—even able to pursue long true essence cannot be detached from its everyone’s day was spent learning Torah. celebrate the holiday of the trees, migrations far from their original home. In source. The soul of a Jew has to be constantly That should be an inspiration to continue T Tu B’Shevat (15th of Shevat). We the world of vegetation a plant must always attached to its source of life. Without this one’s work even when Torah study is celebrate the holiday by: 1. Eating fruits be directly attached to the Earth. If they are attachment, true life does not exist. This is relatively unseen - as roots below ground are especially the fruits that Israel has been detached from the what we learn from the trees- to be securely unseen but are essential for the maintenance blessed, and 2. Not saying Tachnun (asking Earth, the source of attached to our source of life. And what is of life and continued growth of the tree. for forgiveness) in the prayer services their life, they will the source of life for us? The answer is: The The experience of learning Torah earlier All of this tells us that there is a deep pass away and wilt. Torah. As the Torah tells us in Deuteronomy in our lives should not be merely reminding connection between trees and people. How so? This is the main, 30:20, Torah is our life and from Torah, we us of days gone-by as a pleasant memory. We are in the crowning category of unique, quality draw the life for our soul. Only a minority We have to feel that we are now, in the Creation and trees are from the category of of vegetation and of Jews study Torah on a constant basis - present tense, still connected to Torah. Just vegetation. Vegetation is lower than mankind, also the lesson meaning day and night. The majority of Jews as the leaves, branches and fruit of a tree are and even lower than the animal category that we must learn cannot afford to study Torah day and night. apparently distant from its root system under between the two. So why did the Torah from them. The Torah prescribes that this majority of the ground; the tree still needs the roots as choose to compare mankind to a tree that Within the Rabbi Aharon Goldstein Jews leave the “tent” of Torah study and go the source of its life. So do we need to realize is so much lower on the creation hierarchy? world of vegetation we find the following into the world and make a living to provide that the Torah is our root system and source When we look at the vegetation kingdom, theme expressed most obviously in trees. for their family. This is part of their Godly of our life despite the more obvious “above which includes the trees, there must be an Trees keep living, tolerate all of the different mission to make this world a place for God ground” aspects that are necessary to make important lesson if the Torah mentions trees seasons of the year and keep producing fruit to dwell. a living. We should study Torah as much as and mankind in a comparison. year after year. This is different from much of Even though the majority of Jews are not we are able. In the morning and the evening The nature of the world of vegetation the vegetative world which has its particular studying Torah on a constant basis but are are best. This learning should permeate the is that it is always attached to its source of productive season followed by a die-off. The out in the world making a living, they still rest of our day with the inspiration and life—which is the earth. True, mankind, and trees show their tremendous connection need to be reminded of their resemblance to instruction from the root of our life – Torah. even the animal kingdom, also receive their of being bound to their source—the Earth. the tree in the field. A tree is above the Earth This is the lesson we learn from the trees sustenance from the earth. Mankind and Despite being subjected to the buffeting of the but it is also constantly connected, via its on Tu B’Shevat. We should connect ourselves, animals were created from the Earth. As it rigors of the changing seasons, the trees stay roots, to the Earth. It is similar to mankind. according to the will of God, with Torah and says in Ecclesiastes, everything came from strong and continue on year after year because Even though we are running around doing then we can live a holy and meaningful life. the Earth. However, there is a significant they are securely bound to their source. all sorts of things to provide for our family, Have a happy and meaningful holiday! n difference in another respect. Mankind So taking the analogy comparing the we still have to remind ourselves about and animals aren’t bound to their source. trees in the field to human beings, a Jew’s our roots. There was a time when most of Am I Charlie? Rabbi Robert Dobrusin, special to the WJN Author’s note: This article is based on mockery with murder or acts of violence but some positive religious examples around us. dismayed at every act of violence. He stood a sermon I delivered at Beth Israel it is painful nonetheless. Let me refer to two local organizations and for civil rights, for an end to war and even for Congregation on Shabbat morning, January The fact that bothers me most deeply about three individuals who epitomize a different, environmental justice before it was popular 10. The sermon was written following the the caricatures in this magazine is that while constructive approach to what religion can to do so. He reached out to people of all attack on the offices of Charlie Hedbo and religious leaders and should be. faiths and begged us to make our lives “a before the horrendous attack at the kosher and thinkers who I am currently serving on the board of the work of art.” supermarket in Paris. We must stand in preach violence Interfaith Roundtable of Washtenaw County, Lastly, in December, we learned of the solidarity with the Jewish community of Paris or hatred deserve an organization dedicated to sharing common death of one of the most honored teachers of and all our brothers and sisters in danger to be publicly concerns and seeking to educate each other our Conservative movement, Rabbi Harold throughout the world. We also must consider condemned and I about our different faiths. I am proud of the Schulweis. Rabbi Schulweis built a vibrant the implications of the earlier attack and the have no hesitation work the Roundtable does in seeking to bring and visionary synagogue in Los Angeles. lessons we might learn joining in that faith communities together in peace and in He founded an organization to bring condemnation, mutual respect. recognition to non-Jews who performed acts he terrorist attack on the offices of there are many I have spoken on several occasions of courage and heroism to save Jews during the newspaper Charlie Hebdo in religious leaders at programs sponsored by the Niagara the Shoah and joined with Leonard Fein, to T Paris this week was a horrendous, Rabbi Robert Dobrusin and thinkers who Foundation, a group dedicated to bringing form MAZON: a Jewish response to Hunger. uncivilized, evil act. The fact that it was done understanding between the Abrahamic faiths. But, to me, Rabbi Schulweis will always in the name of a religious faith makes it even Those programs have highlighted Jewish, be known first and foremost as the author of more of a hillul hashem, a desecration of There are many religious Christian and Moslem leaders who have one my favorite books: For Those Who Can’t God’s name. reached out in concern and love and clearly, Believe. This book is a gem, helping to show Since that attack, I have been thinking leaders and thinkers who reject publicly and forcefully condemned all acts of how Jewish faith can be fulfilling even for seriously about the issue of satirizing violence. Gathering in a room with people those who think critically and don’t buy pat religious leaders or religions. I certainly am violence and hatred and are who truly seek mutual respect for religious answers. It is a marvelous book and I can’t not in favor of censorship nor do I think faiths is refreshing indeed. recommend it strongly enough. religions or religious leaders are above trying desperately to bring our On an international level, while I clearly One of the points Rabbi Schulweis makes reproach or should be given a free pass to disagree with some of the positions of the in this book is important as we consider our escape the critical spotlight shown upon world closer to redemption. Catholic Church, I continue to be so deeply world today. He wrote that many people other institutions. But, it still bothers me impressed by the kindness, the sincerity, make erroneous assumptions about what deeply to see such caricatures of religious reject violence and hatred and are trying sensitivity and the humility of Pope Francis. religions teach and assume therefore they faiths—including Judaism—that the French desperately to bring our world closer to He represents in so many ways what religion can’t believe in the faith in which they newspaper Charlie Hedbo published. redemption. They tend not to get as much can be for the world and stands as a shining were raised. Regarding a young man who To feel that one’s religious faith has been attention and I despise and refute the idea example for all of us. is cynical about Judaism, Schulweis writes; demeaned or insulted is an experience that that religion only brings pain to the world. I And, when I think of our own faith, “Paradoxically, the only religious notions most of us who consider ourselves to be feel that caricatures or any type of “art” which I think of leaders and teachers such as he considers authentic are those he cannot religious have experienced in one way or paint with a broad brush hurt all of us. Abraham Joshua Heschel whose 42nd believe; the only ones he can believe are those another during the course of our lives. It is a So, amidst the legitimate concern about yahrzeit was observed in January. He was a he thinks to be inauthentic.” This is similar heartbreaking experience to have one’s faith censorship and free speech and the horrible man who personified what religious faith to that old line that is attributed to secular tradition or one’s religious leaders or teachers example of hatred and violence demonstrated can be: teaching us to be humble, to never Israelis who would object to non-Orthodox mocked. Of course, it is horrendous and by the extremist Muslims who perpetrated accept violence or hatred as “the way it synagogues because “the shul I don’t go to completely unjustifiable to respond to such these acts, let us take a moment to look at should be” but to be truly surprised and Continued on next page

8 Washtenaw Jewish News A February 2015 I Congregations

This month at Beth Israel Congregation February at Temple Beth Emeth Elliot Sorkin, special to the WJN Avital Ostfield, special to the WJN World Wide Wrap Carlebach and chicken soup Beginning Jewish Yoga to grapple with this important part of life February 1, 9:30 a.m. Friday, February 20 6 p.m. Kabbalat Thursdays, February 5, 12, 19, 26, noon– within a community of others, And of course, This event, sponsored by the Federation of Shabbat Service, 7 p.m. Chicken Soup 1:15 p.m. Temple Beth Emeth Social Hall. to share a nosh. This is co-facilitated by Brian Jewish Men’s Clubs, encourages Conservative Friday Night Dinner Semester runs February 5–March 26, $90. Ashin and Rabbi Levy. For more information, and Masorti congregations throughout Participants enjoy lots of communal For more information, contact aostfield@ contact [email protected]. the world to come together one morning a singing utilizing the lively and soulful templebethemeth.org. year to celebrate the mitzvah of putting on melodies mostly composed by Rabbi Men’s Torah Study Reinvented tefillin. There will be a short lesson on the Shlomo Carlebach. A fully transliterated Nosh and Nowledge Series with Monday, February 9 and 23, 7 p.m. putting on of tefillin followed by a Shacharit prayer book is available for use. Following A men’s Torah discussion group will be Avital Ostfield led by a lay leader on the 2nd Monday and by service and concluding with a bagels and lox the service there is a Chicken Soup Shabbat Monday, February 2, 7 p.m.; Thursday, brunch. Beth Israel is known for its Polar Dinner. There is no charge for attending the Rabbi Levy on the 4th Monday. Participants February 5, noon will find their way as men by wrestling with Bear photo of tefillin clad participants taken service. The dinner fees are $15 per person A course pack will be compiled for this text. For more information, contact Bill each year outside the building, regardless of 11 years old and up, and $10 per person per particular Nosh and Nowledge meeting. It will Parkus at [email protected]. the weather. child 4–10. Dinner includes a chicken soup consist of a variety of articles and reactions Extra sets of tefillin will be available (vegetarian soup option) buffet: chicken to the conflict in Israel this summer during Women’s Torah Study for people who do not have their own to soup, matzah balls, kreplach (dumplings Operation Protective Edge. The focus will be use, with volunteers to teach men and with ground meat) rice, noodles, soup Monday, February 9 and 23, 7 p.m. on social media and its use in this context. An in-depth study and lively discussion women how to lay tefillin. For additional chicken, carrots soup nuts, coffee/tea and Congregants will receive the reading materials of the week’s Torah portion will be led by information, contact Haran Rashes at 660- dessert. Reservations and payment are due via email. Non TBE members are welcome Cantor Regina Hayut. The group will explore 9283 or [email protected]. before the event begins. and encouraged to join in the reading and various passages from the portion looking at discussion. For the reading materials, contact several translations and commentaries from a Gershowitz Shabbat— Tot Shabbat [email protected]. Shabbat Shekalim Saturdays, February 14 and February 28, variety of scholars from Talmudic times to the 11:15 a.m. modern day. No Hebrew knowledge necessary Saturday, February 14, 2 p.m. Shalom Gever to participate in the discussion. For questions, This annual service is held in memory of Tot Shabbat is a Saturday morning Mondays and Wednesdays, February 2, 4, 9, 11, program/service for parents and their contact Cantor Hayut at cantorhayut@ Henry Gershowitz, a past president of Beth 16, 18, 23, 25; 4:30–8 p.m. templebethemeth.org Israel Congregation, who was well known children 2–5 years old that includes songs, Temple Beth Emeth’s Martial Arts for for his devotion to the synagogue and for stories, and prayers. This program is run Health, Fitness and Self-defense. Open to Adult Hebrew Classes encouraging new people to become involved by Peretz Hirshbein on the second Saturday grades K–12. grades K–2 meet from 4:30–5:15 of the month, and by Jacob Kander on the Advanced Hebrew, Tuesdays, 5 p.m. February in leading a service. Though the services at p.m., grades 3–5 meet from 5:15–6 p.m. or 3, 10, 17, 24 Beth Israel are always participatory in that fourth Saturday of the month. It includes 6:15–7 p.m., grades 6–9 meet from 7:15-8 songs, the mysterious “Shabbat Box,” a Torah Intermediate Hebrew members of the congregation lead various p.m., and grades 10–12 meet from 7:15–8 p.m. Tuesdays, 6 p.m. February 3, 10, 17, 24, parts of the service, this particular one is procession with stuffed Torah toys, and a Questions? Contact Rabbi Peter Gluck at info@ kiddush for tots. There is no charge for this Beginning Hebrew offered as an opportunity for new people shalomgever.com or SooJi Min at 665-4744. Wednesdays, 5:30 p.m. February 4, 11, 18, 25 to become involved in a way they have not program. Caring Community Shabbat been before. There are roles for people who Mini Minyan (Kindergarten– Rabbi’s Lunch and Learn can daven (lead the service) or lein (chant Friday, February 6, 7:30 p.m. Fridays, 12:30–1:30 p.m. February 6, 13, 20, 27 from the Torah) as well as roles for those 2nd grade) Join in for a special Shabbat with a sermon Informal discussion led by Rabbi Levy. without experience, or who would like to do Saturday, February 14, 11:15 a.m. all about the future of Caring Community Participants are welcome to bring lunch. something in English. Help is available for At Mini Minyan, kids celebrate Shabbat with a special oneg to follow. anyone who would like to learn a new role with the songs and stories they loved from Brotherhood Blood Drive in the service. The Gershowitz Shabbat is Tot Shabbat while also learning prayers and Beyond Pentateuch: The Rest of the Saturday, February 14, 8:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. sponsored by Men’s Club, Women’s League, discovering more about Shabbat and other Hebrew Bible Come to TBE and contribute to the and the Gershowitz family. holidays through discussions, games, and Thursday, February 26, 7:30 p.m. Michael blood drive. To sign up for a role in the Gershowitz activities. Mini Minyan meets the second Weiss teaches Esther and Daniel Shabbat, go to the Beth Israel Website and Saturday of the month throughout the Join in for guided discussions of the Sisterhood sponsors an event on Cyber select Event /Event Sign Up. For additional school year. n Hebrew Bible less well-known. Participants Bullying information, contact Haran Rashes at 660- will read from the ancient prophets, the Wednesday, February 11, 7:30 p.m. 9283 or [email protected]. historical narrative, from Joshua to the Come to TBE and learn about how to help Babylonian exile, the poetry of Psalms, Job with this issue effecting youth today. and more. In each seminar, texts chosen by a Am I Charlie?, continued from previous page specialist in history, textual analysis, ancient Youth Programs is Orthodox.” Offering alternatives which free expression of ideas. In terms of endorsing Near Eastern civilization, or maybe even SkyZone, Saturday, February 7, 4:30 p.m. challenge assumptions and preconceived free speech, courageously standing against archeology, will be discussed. Enjoy informal Join the high school age students for an notions about faith often fail because it those who seek to silence others and standing exchanges; learn from scholars and each evening of fun and jumping at SkyZone is easier to reject religion based on what in solidarity with those who have been other; chat over refreshments after class. in Canton. To RSVP, email AARTYouth@ you think religions teach than to engage in victimized by terror, I also say: Je suis Charlie. Registration is not required, but it will gmail.com. serious spiritual consideration of what a But, that doesn’t mean I admire the allow participants to be emailed the texts AARTY presents JNN: Jewish Nerd Night, faith has to offer. Rabbi Schulweis and others way the newspaper has characterized Jews, ahead of time. To register, contact Leonore Sunday, February 8, 7:30 p.m. who urge people to think seriously about Christians and Moslems. I don’t. I find Gerstein, [email protected] or 930-1673. Join in for the monthly Jewish Nerd nights the true meanings of their own faith are to these cartoons to be deeply troubling and directly following Religious School. be honored for helping us to look beyond offensive to all. [E]met: An Honest Conversation assumptions see the beauty and wisdom in In addition to standing for freedom of about Death Families with Young Children (FYC): sincere, constructive religious belief. expression, those of us who believe religious Monday, Febraury 16, 7 p.m. Shabbat Service times every Friday While those who demonize religious faith can be a constructive aspect of our Remember the two topics never discussed at Friday, February 6, 13, 20, 27 faiths have unfortunately some very world and deserves respect must be also the dinner table—sex and death? Come join the Tot (0–5 year olds) Shabbat Services led by legitimate grounds to criticize and extremist willing to say “I am a religious individual ongoing monthly discussion group about death. Rabbi Levy, and Cantor Hayut, 6 p.m.; Dinner terror is certainly the most blatant, painting and I work for good in the world.” In that The purpose is to increase the awareness of death for Tot Shabbat, 6:30 p.m.; Popsicle Oneg, 7 p.m. with a broad brush is insulting. There are way we will be following in the tradition of with a view to helping people make the most All of your favorite songs and “tot team,” many who still do good work in the name our teachers whom we remember today and of their (finite) lives. [E]met is a group directed Cantor Hayut and Rabbi Levy, will lead Tot of religions and I still believe in the power of honoring those throughout the world who discussion of death with no specific agenda other Shabbat at 6 p.m. Join in for macaroni and religious faith to bring this world to a better continue to truly do God’s work. than to share stories, ideas and experiences. While cheese, fish sticks, applesauce, and salad bar place. I haven’t given up yet despite what I They are the ones who deserve to be on a decidedly Jewish context will be offered, the at 6:30 p.m. Dinner is just $5 per person and read in the papers. the front pages. n discussion is not limited by any one belief. this year families can buy a $20 punch card Many have begun to use the expression: [E]meth is not a grief support group or a ahead of time for a discounted price. Punch “Je suis Charlie” to make a stand in favor of counseling session, but rather an opportunity cards are available in the TBE office. n

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10 Washtenaw Jewish News A February 2015 I Technology

New year, new blessings, new app By Rabbi Julie Schonfeld/JNS.orgyy here has been much conversation work to find ways to help Jews discover our a connection to Judaism, but have no traditional The entry for the traditional prayer on wine, recently about how we, as rabbis, can traditions, and to help them do it in a way bracha to recite. for example, includes a kavanah that reminds us, T best reach out to all Jews—not just that is comfortable for them. While our ancient tradition “Before I drink I pause to recall that wine can those who show up at synagogue for Shabbat or These days, the easiest way to does not directly address be a blessing or a curse. I commit not to drink holiday services. We have seen studies show that reach people is often through every experience, today’s and drive, not to allow this wine to make me act an increasing number of Jews self-identify as technology—through the rabbis—as have our teachers foolishly. As Rabbi Yohanan taught, for the wise, “spiritual” rather than “religious,” and seek out phones and tablets that often throughout the millennia— wine is always a blessing.” our institutions sporadically, if at all. accompany us wherever we go. draw upon our tradition and Meanwhile, the new contemporary prayer As Jewish leaders, and as rabbis, we must find In embracing this new modernity, creating prayers for becoming a vegetarian draws on the age-old more ways to help Jews discover our traditions culture of technological APPLE APP STORE. CREDIT: and blessing that we can use Jewish values of sh’mirat haguf (maintaining a and to help them engage from where they are. connectivity, and in an effort in our lives today. Our Jewish healthy body) and tsar ba’alei hayim (compassion We need to find ways to re-engage those who to join the old and the new, tradition has sources to help for the suffering of animals). are not finding what they need in our religious the Rabbinical Assembly (the us find gratitude or strength Prayer cannot be outsourced to others. institutions, even as we provide more for those international association of for almost every aspect of life, We believe that each individual has their own we still see frequently. We must help each Jew Conservative/Masorti rabbis) every challenge we encounter, personal relationship with God and that each connect to their Judaism within the context has created a new app called and every step we take. individual has their own way of spiritual of their own lives, and to use the experiences “Sanctifull” for the iPhone, The free app includes, communication. We in the Conservative and feelings that are most compelling to them iPad, and iPod. The app is by for instance, a new prayer movement have taken on the task of making as springboards to encounter the many ways no means the full answer to for parents whose child is Judaism’s wisdom accessible for Jews in the that Judaism can guide us to grow through the aforementioned larger beginning school for the first rhythm of their everyday experiences. These these experiences. Rather than teach Judaism questions, but it is a step in time, and for when that child new prayers have been created to accompany a and show its relevance, we can ask, “What is the right direction to engaging A screen on the Rabbinical goes off to college or moves variety of life’s moments that call out for a sacred most relevant to you,” and explore those topics Jews where they are. Assembly’s new “Sanctifull” into his first apartment. There connection, so that we can awaken all Jews’ through the lens of Judaism. In creating this app, we smartphone app is also a prayer to give one awareness to the richness of Jewish tradition. Many Jews are familiar with the bracha sought out prayer-appropriate moments calling strength when it is necessary to move one’s By making these traditional and new brachot (blessing) recited before eating bread, but how for which traditional texts do not exist—or where mother into a nursing home, and a prayer to available on the Sanctifull app, we are working to many know that we have a more specific blessing we found the need for prayers in addition to the recite after a fight with a spouse or close friend. bring Judaism to Jews—wherever they may be. n to recite before biting into our favorite cookie? existing ones—and have put together a resource When our life experiences leave us speechless, Rabbi Julie Schonfeld is the executive vice president Or that there is a blessing for seeing a rainbow or that includes translations, transliterations, these blessings will help provide the words and of the Rabbinical Assembly, the international a beautiful flowering tree in the spring? explanations (or kavanot), and recordings of meditations to help us heal, reconcile, and grow. member organization for Conservative and Conservative Judaism is rooted in the major blessings. This new platform also includes The app’s traditional blessings bring contemporary Masorti rabbis. interplay of tradition and modernity. This is meditations that draw on traditional texts and aspects to them, while the new contemporary a challenge we still seek to meet today as we speak to critical moments when individuals seek blessings are rich in Jewish tradition.

Jewish Federation of Greater Ann Arbor’s Jewish Community Impact Fund grants are intended to inspire individuals, organizations, IMPACT FUND VOTING congregations, and agencies to develop and implement new or February 2 – February 27, 2015 enhanced programs to meet significant community needs The Jewish Federation of Greater Ann Arbor is inviting community or create new and innovative members to vote for their two favorite proposals. engagement opportunities in the greater Ann Arbor Jewish Visit our website at www.jewishannarbor to vote. community.

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Washtenaw Jewish News A February 2015 11 IWorld Jewry

Little left of Cuban Jewry’s rich past By Rafael Medoff/JNS.org he new U.S. policy of rapprochement American Jewish vacationers were regular with Cuba, which was accompanied by patrons of the fabled Havana nightlife. In his T the celebrated release of imprisoned autobiography, Hollywood screenwriter Ben Jewish aid worker Alan Gross, probably will Hecht described how he and a colleague would give American Jews greater access to a Jewish sometimes, on a whim, bring dozens of friends community with which few are familiar. But to Havana for a week of drunken revelry. “Cafes More than 14,000 pro-Israel Americans gather in visitors will find that the years have not been were raided and native female entertainers were kind to once-thriving Cuban Jewry. carried off,” he recalled cheerfully. “Americans Washington, D.C. for the annual AIPAC Policy During the centuries of Spanish rule in were still loved and grinned at by foreign eyes, Cuba, no more than a scattered handful of Jews [so] there was a minimum of broken heads.” Conference to help shape U.S. policy and further lived there. Catholicism was the only religion In the wake of the German annexation of strengthen the U.S.-Israel relationship. the Spanish colonial authorities permitted. The Austria and the growing number of German modern Jewish connection to Cuba began in and Austrian Jews seeking havens, about the 1890s, when a number of American Jews 3,000 Jewish refugees were permitted to enter UNFORGETTABLE EXPERIENCE lent their support to the Cuban liberation Cuba in 1938-1939. One U.S. newspaper movement, headed by Jose Marti. columnist speculated that President Franklin The AIPAC Policy Conference is the largest gathering of America’s pro-Israel After the Spanish- American war of 1898 community. Through demonstrations of groundbreaking Israeli innovations, keynote resulted in Cuban speeches by American and Israeli leaders, inspiring moments on stage, and intimate independence, American Jewish businessmen began educational sessions, Policy Conference delegates experience the full scale of pro-Israel settling on the island. By activism in three powerful days. 1904, the Cuban Jewish community, numbering more than 300 families, established its first The conference culminates with the opportunity for delegates to lobby their members synagogue, the United of Congress in support of legislation that enhances the relationship between the United Hebrew Congregation, which was part of the States and Israel. Reform movement. During the years leading up to World War One, more WHO ATTENDS THE CONFERENCE? than 5,000 Sephardic Jews from Turkey and North • More than 14,000 pro-Israel Americans Africa settled in Cuba. Thanks to their fluency • More than two-thirds of Congress in Ladino, they were able to adjust quickly to life in a Spanish-speaking • More than 2,300 students from 491 campuses There are three synagogues in Cuba. This shul, the newest one on country. The island’s first the Island nation, is in Santa Clara. • 260 student government presidents from all 50 states Orthodox synagogue was founded in 1914. D. Roosevelt had secretly agreed to lower tariffs As the U.S. tightened its immigration on Cuban sugar imports in return for Cuba • More than 275 synagogue delegations restrictions in the 1920s, more European opening its doors to refugees. That theory was Jews went instead to Cuba, although in many soon discredited, however, when the Cuban cases they saw it merely as a way station authorities refused to permit the landing of the IT’S BEEN SAID… until they could enter America. The Cuban 930 passengers on the St. Louis refugee ship in Jewish population grew to more than 20,000, May 1939. In 1942, Cuba imposed a ban on all “The AIPAC Policy Conference...is the Jewish equivalent of the Oscars or the and Havana, although still the center of the immigrants from Axis countries. Grammys—the big, buzzy annual event everyone talks about before it happens and community, was now supplemented by clusters Many Cuban leaders sympathized with gossips about afterward.” of Jews in smaller cities on the island. the Zionist cause, and the Cuban Senate in Cuban Jews first began to experience serious 1947 unanimously reaffirmed its previous – TABLET MAGAZINE, STEPHANIE BUTNICK anti-Semitism in the 1930s, as the impact of endorsement of the Balfour Declaration (in the worldwide depression stimulated extreme which a British dignitary recognized the need “Bipartisanship is a perennial priority for AIPAC, and its policy conference regularly nationalism and ethnic scapegoating. Nazi for a Jewish homeland in Israel). The Cuban agents seeking to spread Hitler’s influence ambassador’s vote against the United Nations draws the attendance of supportive lawmakers from both major Americanparties.” in Latin America helped stir up anti-Jewish plan to partition the Palestine mandate thus – THE HUFFINGTON POST, JOSHUA HERSH resentment in Cuba, and the country’s oldest surprised many. The reasons for that about- newspaper, Didrio de la Marina, began face remain a source of controversy among reprinting articles from Julius Streicher’s Nazi historians. In any event, the installation of a new REGISTRATION publication Der Sturmer. Rumors on Yom Cuban government in 1949 resulted in Cuban Kippur eve in 1933 that Jews planned to aid recognition of the state of Israel. Registration is $599 per person. anti-government strikers resulted in the police The 1950s were a time of relative prosperity forcing dozens of Jewish businessmen to open for Cuban Jewry, crowned by the construction Club Members take an additional $100 off. their stores on the holy day. of an expensive and elaborate cultural center Military strongman Fulgenico Batista, who in the Havana suburb of Vedado. Cuban Jews took power in 1933, for the first time allowed also established their own social clubs, medical Jews to apply for full citizenship. But he also clinics, and a monthly magazine, Israelia. pushed through a law requiring that at least The Communist revolution that brought For more information contact AIPAC Michigan 50 percent of all employees of businesses be Fidel Castro to power in 1959 changed everything Area Director Avi Davidoff at Cuban-born. Although not aimed at Jews, for Cuba’s Jews. Although some individual Jews it had the effect of ousting many Jews from were part of Castro’s government, his policy of (312) 253- 8975 or at [email protected] their jobs. Nevertheless, the Cuban Jewish nationalizing private businesses decimated the community felt reasonably secure and Jewish community. Within the first two years continued to gradually expand, reaching a peak www.aipac.org/pc of more than 20,000 in the 1930s. Continued on page 17

12 Washtenaw Jewish News A February 2015 I Israel

Little left of Cuban Jewry’s rich past The improbable romance between Israel and Azerbaijan By Rafael Medoff/JNS.org By Alina Dain Sharon/JNS.org ince its founding in 1948, Israel has relationship with Israel. Mammad Talibov, prevalent in the more Slavic parts of the Israeli cultural delegations, from groups found Muslim-majority allies hard to counselor of political and legal affairs at the Soviet Union, Jewish life in the southern like the Jerusalem Symphony Orchestra, S come by. Yet an improbable romance embassy of Azerbaijan in Washington, D.C., Caucasus countries—mainly Azerbaijan have also visited Azerbaijan, Currently, the continues to develop between the Jewish state told JNS.org that “we always point out that our and Georgia, where there were large Jewish Azeri national airline Azal flies twice a week and Azerbaijan. bilateral relations are neither linked with, nor communities—“was even during Soviet between Baku and Tel Aviv. Azal did not stop Israeli Defense Minister Moshe Ya’alon took aimed against, any third parties.” times a completely different reality.” People flights to Israel during this summer’s Gaza a surprise trip to Azerbaijan in September, war, even when other airlines—including marking the first-ever visit by the holder of American carriers—temporarily did so. his position to a Muslim-majority nation in Aliyev’s positive attitude about Israel was the Southern Caucasus region. Israeli Foreign also evident back in 2009, when then Turkish Minister Avigdor Lieberman and former Prime Minister (and now president) Recep president Shimon Peres have also visited Tayyip Erdogan publicly chastised Israel’s Azerbaijan, and Azeri dignitaries have made president, Peres, during a panel at the World the trip to Israel. Though it is most often Economic Forum in Switzerland. attributed to a shared interest in combating the “When it comes to killing, you (Israel) threat posed by Iran, experts say the blooming know well how to kill people,” Erdogan said at Israeli-Azeri friendship goes much deeper. the time. What was not publicized, according “Having a close link with a Shiite- to Idan, is the fact that immediately after majority nation helps shatter the notion of the encounter between Peres and Erdogan, an Islamic rejectionist front against Israel,” there was a private meeting scheduled said American Jewish Committee (AJC) between Peres and Aliyev. But after Erdogan’s Executive Director David Harris, who OF DEFENSE/FLASH90. ARIEL HERMONI/MINISTRY CREDIT: comments, Aliyev “decided to open his in 2012 received the “Dostlug” Order of meeting [with Peres] to the media and he Friendship, Azerbaijan’s highest honor for a made an effort to clearly show his support foreign citizen, from Azeri President Ilham for Peres and Israel,” said Idan. Aliyev. “For Azerbaijan, located in a tough Yet Aliyev is not a controversy-free neighborhood, Israel is a very valued source figure. Allegations of financial and electoral of economic and strategic assistance.” corruption have long been associated with While warm Israeli-Azeri ties have Israeli Minister of Defense Moshe Ya’alon (pictured at left, in center, holding rug) meets with his government. Most recently, the Azeri received increased media attention of late, representatives from the Jewish community in Baku, Azerbaijan’s capital, on September 10, 2014 government ordered the arrest of journalist the phenomenon is not a new one. Malcolm Khadija Ismayilova, who is known for Hoenlein, executive vice chairman of the “Simply put, our relationship with Israel is like Aliyev, the current president, grew up reporting on corruption in Azerbaijan. Many Conference of Presidents of Major American not about Iran,” he said. “It is about Azerbaijan having very positive relations with Jews. viewed her arrest to be politically motivated. Jewish Organizations, recalled a sympathetic and Israel. We have robust economic relations, “Aliyev often cites his Jewish teachers as “Broadly speaking, we are deeply troubled environment for Jews and Israel when especially in the area of technology, [and] having a very formative influence on him,” by restrictions on civil society activities, the 52-member umbrella group visited defense ties, and [we] work together to promote Idan said. including on journalists in Azerbaijan, and are Azerbaijan in 2006. peace and tolerance. We are also proud that the “We are proud of [our] centuries-old increasingly concerned that the government “We were taken aback by the welcome we Azeri Jewish community serves as a bridge traditions on inclusiveness,” said Talibov. there is not living up to its international received, by the freedom enjoyed by the Jewish between the two nations.” “Azerbaijan and Israel are friendly countries, and commitments and obligations,” said U.S. community, the fact that Israeli flags fly in the Asim Mollazade, a member of the Azeri Jewish citizens of Azerbaijan are proud citizens State Department spokeswoman Marie Harf. synagogues, that when we met with Jewish parliament and chairman of the country’s of our nation. We see this as very normal.” Jewish leaders Hoenlein and Harris both students on campus and asked them about Democratic Reforms political party, expressed In Israel, meanwhile, there is a large took issue with sentiments that internal anti-Semitism, they said they never experienced the same sentiment. He told JNS.org that Iran community of Jewish immigrants from developments in Azerbaijan should affect it, nor anti-Israel expressions, except from very “is not so important [of a] factor in making Azerbaijan, who made aliyah from the 1970s Israel’s relationship with the country. limited groups,” Hoenlein said. Azerbaijan and Israel friends and partners,” and through the early 1990s, at the time of the “Countries that have demonstrated Dr. Avinoam Idan—the senior fellow with that the “basis of our relations is [the] historic Soviet Union’s collapse. friendship to their Jewish communities— the Central Asia-Caucasus Institute & Silk Road links between Jews and [the] Azeri people.” Idan noted that at the government level, even though their records on human rights Studies Program at Johns Hopkins University Mollazade, however, did acknowledge that Azerbaijan was one of the only Muslim- issues and other things are not perfect, and in Baltimore as well as a University of Haifa both Azerbaijan and Israel face threats in their majority nations that did not publicly we know that—we have to try to encourage professor—told JNS.org that Azerbaijan often respective turbulent regions, chief among criticize Israel during the recent Gaza them to change, but at the same time to comes under attack from violent Islamist them “international terror,” which means war, despite pressure to do so from other recognize the progress that has been made groups, including some sponsored by Iran, “cooperation on security issues is important Muslim countries and from some Azeris and the importance of the relationship with which borders Azerbaijan in the south. The for our partnership.” who called for an embargo on oil sales to them,” Hoenlein said. chief foreign policy concern of Israel in recent Rafael Harpaz, Israel’s ambassador the Jewish state. Azerbaijan supplies 40 “Full democracy and transparency can years, meanwhile, has been the advancement of to Azerbaijan, told JNS.org that there percent of Israel’s oil through the Baku- take decades to develop,” said Harris. “And the Iranian nuclear program. are currently about 30,000 Jews in Tbilisi-Ceyhan Pipeline. if these were the sole litmus tests for foreign “Azerbaijan also views strong ties with Azerbaijan, though the American Jewish “Israel doesn’t have experience in the field relations, then both the U.S. and Israel would Israel and the Jewish world as an important Joint Distribution Committee estimate is of energy [in areas like drilling, exporting, have far fewer partners.” part of achieving strong ties with the United about half that number. The Azeri Jewish and financing]. We just recently discovered Despite its warm relationship with States, which have waned in recent years,” said community includes the “Mountain Jews” natural gas, [and] we don’t have many energy Israel, Azerbaijan does not yet have an Idan, who served for seven years in the Israeli (who have lived there since the 5th century engineers,” said Harpaz, meaning Israel learns embassy in the Jewish state. Talibov called embassy in Moscow during the fall of the AD), Ashkenazi Jews, and a small number of about those disciplines from Azerbaijan. this a “technical issue,” saying his country is Soviet Union, when he was intimately involved Georgian Jews. Israel, in turn, has greater experience “working with the Israeli side on the matter.” in establishing diplomacy between Israel and “I have never been in a place like this in than Azerbaijan in fields such as trade, Idan said that the lack of an Azeri embassy the Caucasus nations. my life. You see what happens in Western telecommunications, cyber-technology, in Israel may stem from Azerbaijan’s fear “Azerbaijan is geopolitically a very strategic Europe, but here you can [openly] waive agriculture, medicine, and tourism. of backlash from Iran and other Muslim- country,” said Hoenlein. “There are tens of an Israeli flag outside,” Harpaz said in an “We are willing to share [expertise] with our majority nations. Yet the case of Azerbaijan millions of Azeris living in Iran. The [Jewish interview translated from Hebrew. friends the Azeris,” Harpaz said. “There is a lot proves that “having an embassy is not a community and Israeli] relationship with Last year, when a new Torah scroll was of activity by Israeli companies [in Azerbaijan].” condition for the advancement of relations central Asian countries, generally, I think is dedicated at a synagogue in the Azeri capital of In early December, during the between nations,” he said. very important. They are under pressure from Baku, the ceremony was attended by Muslim, BakuTel-2014 20th Azerbaijan International “[Azerbaijan] is a fairly rare example Russia, from Islamic fundamentalists, from Russian Orthodox Christian, Albanian-Udi Telecommunications and Information of a Muslim country on the one hand, and Iran, from Wahhabism, and we have to do a Christian, and Catholic leaders. Technologies Exhibition, President Aliyev on the other hand a country that has such [good] job to help bolster them.” “Where else in the world can you see such himself visited the national pavilion of Israel. a close relationship with a country like Yet Azeri officials prefer to downplay the a thing?” Harpaz asked rhetorically. Fourteen Israeli companies participated in Israel,” said Idan. n role of the Iranian threat in their nation’s Idan said that while anti-Semitism was the exhibition.

Washtenaw Jewish News A February 2015 13 I Israel

Prisoners of memory: an unsung story of WWII volunteers from pre-state Israel By Zvi Harel/Israel Hayom/JNS.org en-Zion Solomin, age 101, wears According to Gelber’s research, at least Among the captives was legendary the British POWs said that the British would the cap of a British soldier and is 150 POWs are believed to have escaped from workers’ leader Yitzhak Ben-Aharon, who not accept the packages either. Bassisted by his son and caregiver as captivity. One man who evaded capture later served as the secretary-general of the According to Gelber, after several months he slowly approaches the front of the stage several hours before the British surrender Histadrut labor federation, an member of the Germans accepted the principle of to light a Hanukkah candle and welcome the was 90-year-old David Yechiel. Athletic and Knesset, and Israel’s transportation minister. equal treatment for the British POWs. Yet crowd at the Armored Corps Memorial at broad-shouldered, he was quick to say of Ben-Aharon was 35 when he was taken as a “outbursts against Jews, while not uncommon Latrun, near Jerusalem. himself that he had excelled from childhood prisoner, and the trauma cut short his career in German POW camps, were usually the The ceremony was held to honor the in swimming and boxing, which helped him as a workers’ leader. result of personal or camp initiative and families of the prisoners of war from the during his time as a volunteer. Another commander who was captured not of orders from above,” Gelber wrote in Auxiliary Military Pioneer Corps (AMPC), Recalling the circumstances the led him was Yosef Almogi, who later served as “Palestinian POWs in German Captivity.” who were captured by the Nazis during World to volunteer to the AMPC in 1940, he said, mayor of Haifa and held several ministerial Starvation, humiliation, abuse, and forced War II and later freed by the Allied forces. In “I was 16 years old, and tables were set up posts. Almogi was 31 at the time and a labor at gunpoint were routine for the POWs. a cracked voice, with his son helping him, in the streets of Tel Aviv, and they urged us sergeant in the British army. He wrote Several POWs were even shot to death by the Solomin read his prepared remarks. to volunteer for the British army. I had to about his captivity in his book, With Head Germans. Early in their captivity, several “In honor of the endurance, the survival, lie about my age, and so I did. I went to the Held High. hungry prisoners who fell upon foodstuffs the Zionist flame, and the devotion to the British base in Sarafand (today Tzrifin) and The former prisoners and their families were shot dead. POWs who worked in coal security services,” he said of the candle he mines were murdered later on. The Germans would light. treated the POWs with cruelty even in early The marks Solomin proudly bears on 1945, when Germany’s surrender was only a his chest tell an impressive story of combat matter of time. and survival, one that has almost been “Most of them were held by the Germans erased from collective memory: the story until the surrender,” Gelber wrote. “Some of the 3,200 volunteers from pre-state Israel could not endure the final days of captivity who joined the pioneer corps in mid-1940, and fell on the brink of liberation.” leaving their families behind to serve in His Binyamin Beit-Halachmi, who was Majesty’s Armed Forces. Close to 400 of severely traumatized by his long stint W them were Arabs, and together they made up in German captivity, died at age 80. He one-tenth of all the men and women from volunteered for the AMPC at 18 and married

pre-state Israel who volunteered with the CREDIT: his wife, AR OFFICE OFFICIAL PHOTOGRAPHER. Rivka, in 1947. British army during the war. “We didn’t know what post-traumatic Most AMPC members saw their stress disorder was then,” Rivka recalled, first action in the western desert on the “but it was obvious that this was what Egyptian-Libyan border. Their objective was had happened to him. I knew a pleasant, to fend off the Italian army. The British then generous, and tranquil man who, after age redeployed them to meet the German threat, 30, became irritable and impatient.” which was how some of them reached the Brothers Shmuel and Shlomo Laufer of Balkans and Greece. Tel Aviv went to war together with the AMPC The seminal event that changed the lives and were liberated in May 1945. Shmuel’s of many of these volunteers took place on daughter Sara Kochavi, a member of Kibbutz the morning of April 29, 1941. On the beach Yagur and a journalist, recently wrote about at Kalamata in the south of the Peloponnese the survival of her father and her uncle in the peninsula in southern Greece, more than Four members of the Auxiliary Military Pioneer Corps (AMPC) at No. 2 Training Centre at Caister, kibbutz’s weekly journal. 1,500 AMPC members and 12,000 British Norfolk, United Kingdom, in 1939 “[My father and his brother] had to leave soldiers were captured by the Germans. The a wife and small child behind,” she wrote. British gave the order to surrender only said that I was 17 and a half. They believed spoke at length about Almogi’s efforts to “My father’s motive for volunteering in the after it became clear that there would be no me. All my friends volunteered, and so did unite the prisoners, when he called on officers British army was a double one: the closing possibility of a rescue. On the night before I. My parents supported me, but they did of all ranks to stay with their men and not of the port and the motivation to fight the they surrendered, AMPC members engaged not know that I was going to war. The Jewish abandon them. In his book, Almogi wrote Nazis. What contributed particularly to in battles with the German troops and suffered community leaders wanted us to volunteer that his request stemmed from a double the brothers’ survival was that each one losses. Solomin was among the wounded. so that we would get a military education.” fear—“that the conditions at the work camp encouraged the other. Even in captivity, my The POWs were held in German captivity Yechiel recalled that while in the desert, would be worse than in a stalag [a German father never lost his sense of humor. Like for four years. Many were transferred to AMPC members were soldiers in every sense, term for a POW camp], and that there they many of the POWs, he leaned English in work camps, 200 were killed during the so they were trained as infantry troops. would try to deprive our men of their rights captivity, and before he returned to Palestine war, some suffered from various forms of “I was lucky,” he said. “During the entire and even kill them.” he was sent to England to recover, as all torture, and those who survived were left war, in the desert and later in Greece, I Gelber’s research found the Germans the captives were. When they returned to emotionally scarred. came face to face with death more than 10 had decided they would not set up special Palestine, the Jewish community ignored Seventy years after their release from times. My friend, who stuck close to me, was camps for the Jewish POWs as early as them because in the eyes of its leaders, being captivity, their families set up a forum to tell killed on the spot by a German aerial strike. 1940, when they waged war on France. a POW was no great honor.” the story that had been silenced for decades. When I got to the Kalamata port, there was They preferred that the French, like the Many of the POWs were saved in 1941 Heading the efforts is Talia Klayner-Dayagi, concern I might be taken prisoner by the British, separate themselves from the Jews on a Nazi-planned death march from Silesia the granddaughter of a former AMPC Germans. I told myself that I would never and demand to be taken to work outside the to Germany. soldier, who says that she has so far located let that happen. I figured that the Germans camp. But they were quickly proven wrong. “There were terrible conditions of snow 250 families with stories similar to her own. killed Jews, and certainly Jewish soldiers. I Representatives of the British prisoners in and freezing cold,” said Yossi Solomin, POW There are currently only eight families of told myself that I had nothing to lose, either the Lamsdorf POW camp in Silesia—where Ben-Zion Solomin’s son. “Because of the rescued AMPC servicemen living in Israel, I would die trying to escape or the Germans 1,160 POWs from pre-state Israel arrived Germans’ fear, they ordered the captives to she said. would kill me once I was taken prisoner. about six months later, joining 19,000 march at night as well. Not everyone had The most important research on the “The only option was to swim at British POWs—made it clear that they food to eat—not even the German soldiers captives’ story was completed by Professor night toward two Australian ships. I was would not do such a thing, “and through the did. Everyone ate frozen beet sugar. They Yoav Gelber, a historian at the University of determined. I went into the water, and I diplomatic pipelines it was hinted to them marched for several months, almost to Haifa. Gelber based his study on numerous swam for about an hour and a half, carrying that the British government would also Munich, an unimaginable distance of 900 documents collected in Israel and abroad, my weapon, until I came close to one of the insist that the Jewish prisoners be afforded kilometers. There was a snowstorm and they and on interviews with former members ships. A small boat brought me to the ship, equal treatment,” according to Gelber. thought that they were going to die, and they of the British army. In 1982, he wrote an and so I was saved. Later on, they brought me Gelber said that after the Germans shouted ‘Shema Yisrael’ (Hear, O Israel). article about the subject for the Yad Vashem back to Egypt and from there to the Sarafand announced that Red Cross relief packages And suddenly, a miracle occurred and trucks Holocaust research center titled “Palestinian camp, where I was trained and transferred to would not be distributed to the POWs from from the Swiss Red Cross saved them.” n POWs in German Captivity.” the British Infantry.” Mandatory Palestine, the representative of

14 Washtenaw Jewish News A February 2015 What snow?

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Washtenaw Jewish News A February 2015 15 I World

Turkey, terror, and tirades: what the Paris attacks reveal about Erdogan’s regime By Alina Dain Sharon/JNS.org n January 19, the European Union attacks, citing Israel’s Operation Protective current Turkish leadership’s stances within which is a horrible thing to call someone in (EU) announced it is partnering Edge against Hamas last summer and the the prism of religion rather than politics. Turkey,” Rhode recalled. O on counter-terrorism projects 2010 Gaza flotilla incident (in which Israeli “Erdogan is an Islamic fundamentalist America chose “to put its head in the with Middle East countries—including forces were attacked by Turkish militants who is anti-Western and anti-American,” sand” about Erdogan’s true views—as did Turkey, Egypt, Yemen, Algeria, and the aboard the Mavi Marmara vessel and Rhode told JNS.org, noting that both many past Israeli leaders—while Erdogan Gulf states—in the wake of the Islamist subsequently killed nine of those militants). Erdogan and Prime Minister Davotoglu “pulled a fast one on the outside world” and terror attacks in Paris at the Charlie Hebdo Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan “grew up in what are called Imam-Hatip on many Turks “who desperately wanted to magazine and a kosher supermarket. But is slammed Netanyahu for attending the schools, which are religious schools in see him as an Islamic reformer,” said Rhode. Turkey a suitable partner for that initiative? January 11 mass anti-terrorism rally in Turkey’s inclusion in the EU’s counter- Paris, accusing the Israeli prime minister of terrorism plan comes despite longstanding carrying out “state terrorism.” Additionally, reports of jihadists using the Turkish border a member of Erdoğan’s ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP), Ibrahim Melih Gökçek, promoted an anti-Israel conspiracy theory when he told a gathering of youths Turkey’s inclusion in the that because Israel is angry with France for supporting a recent Palestinian statehood EU’s counter-terrorism plan resolution at the United Nations, it is

comes despite longstanding “certain” that Israel’s Mossad spy agency is 90. ABED RAHIM KHATIB/FLASH CREDIT: behind the Paris attacks. reports of jihadists using the Israel is “bewildered that the U.S. and the Europeans allow a NATO (North Atlantic Turkish border to cross into Treaty Organization) member [such as Turkey] to behave in such a way, but we see countries where they join the inability of the Americans and Europeans to call a spade a spade,” Inbar told JNS.org. Muslim terrorists. The Israeli-Turkish relationship has been deteriorating since Israel’s Operation to cross into countries where they join Muslim Cast Lead in Gaza from 2008-09. Erdogan terrorists. In particular, a Turkish official publicly chastised Israeli president Shimon recently admitted that Hayat Boumeddiene— Peres in 2009 during a panel at the World the girlfriend of Amedy Coulibaly, the Economic Forum in Switzerland, saying, In Gaza City in 2011, Palestinian students hold up pictures of then Turkish prime minister and now terrorist who took nearly 20 hostages at the “When it comes to killing, you (Israel) know President Recep Tayyip Erdogan during a rally that urged Erdogan to visit the Hamas-ruled Gaza Strip Paris kosher supermarket—had crossed into well how to kill people.” Syria through Turkey. Boumeddiene was The Gaza flotilla incident further strained Turkey that preach a form of Islam” that Yet despite their diplomatic dysfunction, being pursued by authorities as a suspected Israel-Turkey ties, but Koplow cautions is “doctrinaire.” That doctrine, explained trade between Israel and Turkey is at an accomplice in the attack. against the notion that their relations were Rhode, teaches that “Islam is the only way.” all-time high. Last July, a report in Haaretz Since Boumeddiene was not listed on bright before 2008. “Israel and Turkey had a The modern Turkish republic was cited Israeli Ministry of Economy figures any no-fly list, there is no way that Turkey strong relationship in the 1990s,” but it was founded by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, who showing that Israeli exports to Turkey in could have known to watch her, according mainly a military relationship. tried create a secular geographic entity. the first four months of 2014 had climbed to Michael Koplow, program director of the When the AKP party first came to power in Before Atatürk formed what is today known nearly 25 percent (to $949.2 million) from Israel Institute think tank. But at the same Turkey in 2002, it sought to address Western as Turkey, the Ottoman Empire promoted the same period in 2013. Israel’s imports time, Koplow said, “There’s no question that skepticism about its rise and presented “a Sunni Islam there—and while Atatürk had from Turkey grew to $956 million over that Turkey has turned a blind eye in a lot of ways very moderate front” during its first term, some success in secularizing Turkey, Rhode span, a 21-percent from the first four months to the rise of ISIS (Islamic State) in Syria… meaning it did not “ruffle any feathers” described a mistaken tendency in the West of 2013. and jihadists who [are] crossing into Syria internationally nor antagonize Israel. to “think that once Atatürk snapped his Neither Israel nor Turkey has an over their border.” But when AKP was re-elected in 2007, hands, that all Turks began to think in a interest “to stamp out trade between the “In the past few months it seems that its foreign policy became more outward different way.” two countries because it benefits both Turkey has tried to crack down on [these] facing and Turkey became more involved in Islamic fundamentalists first came to economies,” especially because Turkey is not jihadi highways to Syria a bit, but it’s Middle East issues, in part by brokering talks power in Turkey in the 1990s under prime energy independent, the Israel Institute’s difficult,” Koplow told JNS.org. “Turkey between Israel and Syria or the Palestinians. minister Necmettin Erbakan, who Rhode Koplow told JNS.org. has an extremely long border with Syria. Erdogan began to support the Palestinian called “the intellectual godfather of President “Below the government level… there’s been It’s nearly impossible to police all things, so cause, largely due to the desire to expand Erdogan, former president Adbullah Gul, a lot of effort to try to figure out a way for Israel people are going to get through.” Turkey’s global footprint. and the present Prime Minister Davotoglu.” to export natural gas to Turkey,” he said. Turkey, added Koplow, “doesn’t seem to “There’s this idea floating around that Israel “Erbakan tried to re-Islamify the society On the political level, BESA’s Inbar recognize the extent of the [border] problem, and Turkey were steadfast allies up until the quickly… but the military overthrew him by believes there is “a struggle over the soul of or at least doesn’t want to acknowledge it.” AKP. I’m not sure that’s an accurate picture,” what the Turks call an ‘e-coup’ (electronic Turkey within Turkey.” Western nations, and Israel in particular, Koplow told JNS.org. Nevertheless, Turkey and coup),” said Rhode. “This is an issue of identity, [of] where should be concerned that Turkey is “clearly Israel “were never at each other’s throats until Erbakan’s failure taught Erdogan not Turkey is going,” he said. “I am not optimistic, supporting radical extremist groups in the the late 2000s and the AKP,” he said. to confront secular authorities and risk but there is a possibility that maybe the more Middle East, be it in Syria, in Libya, among Koplow explained that opposing Israel immediate defeat; therefore, Erdogan’s Western elements of Turkish society will the Palestinians, [or] of course, helping has political benefits for the AKP. method was “slowly but surely to push, and gain the upper hand, and then of course we Hamas,” said Efraim Inbar, a professor of “Turkey is in the middle of what has push, and push” Islamization, Rhode said. will see entirely different relations between political studies at Israel’s Bar-Ilan University essentially been a two-year election cycle,” In Rhode’s estimation, Erdogan was Turkey and Israel, and Turkey and the West.” and director of the Begin-Sadat Center for he said. “There were local elections last always “a vicious anti-Semite” and very Rhode is even less optimistic, offering an Strategic Studies (BESA). spring, there was a presidential election intolerant of religious diversity in general. analogy on the increasingly contradictory Turkey is hosting the new Istanbul last summer, and there are parliamentary “I speak Turkish and I have a personal behavior of the Turkish government. headquarters of Hamas, the Palestinian elections coming up this summer as well. In experience standing with him [waiting to be “I’ll give you what a Turkish satirist— terrorist group that governs Gaza. the context of that, it plays very well for the introduced to Erdogan by a friend], when he Aksakalli—said in the 1940s,” he said. Additionally, the Paris terror attacks have AKP base to bash the Israelis and to play up thought I was just one more dumb American “‘Turkey is like a ship, a big ship, where the elicited a series of inflammatory comments the AKP’s ‘nationalism’ by going after Israel bureaucrat, and he had no idea I was captain and crew are leading the ship to about the Jewish state by Turkish officials. and Prime Minister Netanyahu.” understanding exactly what was going on head westward while the boat is traveling Turkish Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoglu But Dr. Harold Rhode, a distinguished in the conversation. … One of his advisors full speed ahead eastward.’ That summarizes last week accused Israeli Prime Minister senior fellow at the Gatestone Institute think and he are having a discussion… and all Turkey very well.” n Benjamin Netanyahu of committing “crimes tank and the former Turkish Desk Officer at of a sudden he blurted out, ‘Alevi (another against humanity” equivalent to the Paris the U.S. Department of Defense, views the branch of Islam) Köpek.’ Köpek means a dog,

16 Washtenaw Jewish News A February 2015 exciTing cHAngeS HAPPening everydAy AT

Cuban Jewry, continued COLONIAL LANES from page 12

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Washtenaw Jewish News A February 2015 17 I World

After a tumultuous year, displaced Iraqi Christians face ‘ambiguous future’ By Sean Savage/JNS.org he past year was arguably one of and the Assyrian Church of the East forming Middle East—are the most persecuted faith issued a joint declaration with his Orthodox the worst in recent memory for the largest denominations. group in the world. In Iraq, ACN has focused on Christian counterpart, Partiarch Bartholomew T many members of the Middle East’s Prior to 2003, it is believed that the Iraqi- providing urgent humanitarian support to the of Constantinople, saying, “We cannot resign beleaguered Christian minority, as hundreds Christian population was 1.3-1.5 million. numerous displaced people. ourselves to a Middle East without Christians.” of thousands were forced by the Islamic State Before the current violence began, that number “An important effort of our emergency In a letter before Christmas, Pope Francis terror group to flee their homes in what is being was estimated to be 250,000-400,000, with most response now focuses on the more than 100,000 urged Mideast Christians to remain steadfast described as a genocide. in the face of the emergence of “newer and “It is genocide when you take over an area disturbing” terrorist organizations. and strip people of their homes [and] their lives, “I write to you just before Christmas, and send them to an ambiguous future,” said knowing that for many of you the music of your Chaldean Catholic Archbishop Bashar Warda of Christmas hymns will also be accompanied by Erbil, the largest city in Iraqi Kurdistan. tears and sighs,” the pontiff wrote. Warda, an Iraqi-born Christian who presides The modern persecution and expulsion over 200,000 Christians and heads up church-run of Iraq’s Christian and other minorities draws relief efforts in the region, spoke with JNS.org on many parallels to the waves of attacks on, and Christmas Eve from his post just miles from the IN NEED (ACN) THE CHURCH TO eventual expulsion of, Iraq’s Jewish community AID frontline of the battle against Islamic State. during the mid-20th century. Nearly 135,000 “[Islamic State is] destroying their churches, Jews were forced to leave from 1948 onwards. their homes, their manuscripts,” Warda said. “It CREDIT: “Many families do remember what is trying to destroy our whole past and the vast happened to the Jews back in 1948,” Archbishop contributions we have had to this country. At the Warda told JNS.org. “My parents remembered same time it is destroying the future, because [the it well and were in the same neighborhood. area’s Christians] wake up in the morning with When the Jews left, they warned the Christians, emptiness and go to sleep at night with emptiness. Their past, present, and future is killed.” Islamic State jihadists conquered wide swaths of northern Iraq last summer, displacing more than 1.8 million Iraqis, including Christians, from their ancient homelands. According to estimates, more than 125,000 Christians from Displaced Christians in cramped living conditions in Erbil, the largest city in Iraqi Kurdistan the city of Mosul and the Nineveh Plains region were displaced. Christians living in Mosul and in the villages displaced Iraqi

This displacement occurred in two waves, the of the Nineveh Plains, where there has been a Christians currently IN NEED (ACN) THE CHURCH TO AID first beginning on June 10, when Christians fled continuous Christian presence for 2,000 years. stranded in Iraq. Mosul to nearby Christian villages after the Iraqi Despite the current threats of annihilation, Aid to the Church in

army fled and the Islamic State took over the Iraqi Christians are continuing to fight to Need works closely CREDIT: city. Then, on July 17, the remaining Christians preserve the customs, culture, and languages of with the bishops in Mosul were given the ultimatum to either the area’s past. Since fleeing to Kurdistan, many of the affected leave, pay jizya (an Islamic tax on minorities), of the Christian IDPs (internally displaced communities in convert to Islam, or face death, leading to a final people) have turned to their churches and providing housing, exodus of Mosul’s Christians on July 19. humanitarian relief organizations for help. building schools, and Reports indicate that after Christians were One of the humanitarian groups active in meeting the daily Displaced Iraqi Christian children in Erbil, the largest city in Iraqi Kurdistan, hold a sign for forced to abandon their homes, the homes were the region is the Catholic charity organization food, hygiene, and the Catholic charity organization Aid to the Church in Need (ACN) looted by their former neighbors and friends Aid to the Church in Need (ACN). Founded in medical needs of many thousands of vulnerable ‘Sunday comes after Saturday.’” while Islamic State jihadists burned, destroyed, 1947 by Dutch Catholic priest Father Werenfried families,” Clancy told JNS.org. Archbishop Warda said that members of the and looted churches, monasteries, and public van Straaten to assist World War II refugees, According to a report compiled by Chaldean older generation frequently describe how they buildings belonging to Christians. The the United Kingdom-based group is a Vatican- Catholic and other Christian leaders in Iraq that are witnessing history repeat itself. jihadists also destroyed or sold off centuries- affiliated agency with offices in more than 20 was made available to JNS.org, the Christian “That generation still recalls the events and old manuscripts and other historic artifacts countries. ACN is active in a total of more than IDPs face a number of immediate problems, say what is happening now is exactly what belonging to Christians. 140 countries, with funds being raised in each such as diminishing warehouse food supply, happened to the Jewish community,” he said. Subsequently, Islamic State forces advanced individual country. housing shortages, and medical needs for “They were stripped of everything, just like we on other Christian villages in the Nineveh “Since the outbreak of the civil war in Syria chronically ill patients, as well as a lack of are being erased today.” Plains such as Quaraqosh, Alqosh, and Telkeff. in 2011 and in the wake of the ‘Arab Spring’— schooling for thousands of youths. Similarly, today’s Iraqi Christians are Kurdish Peshmerga forces, who had been developments that have thrown the entire At the same time, the report stated that the being persecuted by their long-time Muslim fighting Islamic State in the region, also fled, Middle East into turmoil—Aid to the Church Christian IDPs are in need of long-term aid to neighbors. ceding the Christian villages to Islamic State in Need, which supports the persecuted and build suitable family housing so that they can “The demolishing of the relationships with and forcing nearly 100,000 Christians to seek suffering Church in more than 140 countries stay and find job opportunities, in addition to their neighbors is terrible,” Warda said. “It was refuge in Iraqi Kurdistan. around the world, has committed significant funding to enable Christian students to pursue their neighbors who betrayed them. … Our The displacement of Iraqi Christians may resources to the region, focusing in particular on higher education. The report stated that aid people contributed a lot of the Iraqi civilization spell the end of one of the oldest religious vulnerable Christian communities in Iraq, Syria, in these two areas would “enhance Christian and deserve better.” communities in the world. Most Iraqi and Egypt, providing some 10 million Euros in existence and contribution in the life of the new While recent reports suggest that the U.S.-led Christians belong to an ethnic group known as urgent aid,” Edward Clancy, ACN’s director of Iraqi society.” military campaign in the region has had limited the Assyrians, a people considering themselves outreach, told JNS.org. Church officials said in the report that many success, with more than 1,000 jihadists being to be direct descendants of the numerous ACN garnered headlines last month of the Christian IDPs have yet to cope with the killed in airstrikes in Syria since September, ancient Mesopotamian civilizations such as when Prince Charles of Wales issued a video social and psychological challenges arising from Kurdish Peshmerga forces have met stiff the Sumerians, Akkadians, Babylonians, and statement ahead of a release of an ACN their traumatic situation, citing a number of resistance from Islamic State in their efforts to Assyrians, who were mentioned frequently in report on religious freedom. challenges such as growing depression, anger, liberate areas of northern Iraq that are home to the Bible. “It is an indescribable tragedy that and isolation resulting from cramped and the Christians and Yazidi minorities. Meanwhile, Christianity was first brought to modern- Christianity is now under such threat in the crowded living conditions, as well as little hope the Iraqi army, with the support of U.S. forces, day Iraq by Jesus’s Apostle St. Thomas during Middle East—an area where Christians have of being able to return to their homes in the near has made slow progress in Iraq’s Anbar province. the 1st century CE, making it one of the oldest lived for 2,000 years, and across which Islam future. Without solving these long-term issues, “I am really afraid about the future,” Warda Christian communities in the world. Christians spread in 700 AD, with people of different faiths church officials fear that increasing numbers of said. “There will be a presence of the Christians, formed the majority of the country’s population living together peaceably for centuries,” Prince Christians will begin to permanently leave Iraq. but how effective this presence will be is really a until the 14th century. The region’s Christians Charles said in the video. Pope Francis has frequently spoken out in question. As a Christian I am naturally hopeful. have since subdivided into a number of According to the ACN religious freedom solidarity with Mideast Christians and their Let’s pray that things will be better in the churches, with the Chaldean Catholic Church report, Christians—especially those in the plight. During a recent visit to Turkey, he coming year.” n

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Washtenaw Jewish News A February 2015 19 I Best Reads

A gripping tale of moral complexity Rachel Urist, staff writer ast fall, Anthony Doerr’s All the Light in the novel, to describe the devastation of at the moment of truth, he chooses bravely. father has her learn Braille. For her ninth We Cannot See became a finalist for the French seaport city of Saint Malo, where Years later, when his sister seeks information birthday, he gives her a book: Around the Lthe National Book Award. The novel, Marie-Laure and her father find refuge. At regarding her brother’s activities, loyalties, World in Eighty Days. Doer names that which has been on book club lists across the war’s end, the city looks like “a holocaust of and wartime whereabouts, she says—fearing gift-giving chapter “Light.” For her tenth country, is a gripping tale of moral complexity. crimson and carmine.” Doerr’s descriptions to hear the worst: “It was not easy to be good.” birthday, Marie’s father presents her with Set largely during the Nazi era, the book evoke visions of the crematoria. There are The protagonists’ trajectories intersect, the book that becomes central to her well- neither trivializes nor exploits its subject, but “multiple towers of smoke.” The largest has as expected. But there is nothing predictable being—and ultimately, to her survival. She focuses on the story’s non-Jewish protagonists. “curdled” into a pillar… like a cloud “of ash about how these figures meet. Those reads it with her fingers: “Twenty. Thousand. and steam.” The author presumes that readers episodes are rife with suspense and surprise. Leagues. Under. The. Sea.” are aware of the period’s horrors and feels The young people’s grit is fixed by the loving The book that changes Werner’s life is The no need to delineate them, yet the writing is encouragement they received. Marie’s father Principles of Mechanics by Heinrich Hertz. replete with evocative, if not explicit images. endowed her with confidence. His devotion “He discovered the book in the church Doerr’s novel is a piece of historical fiction gives her strength and stamina. Werner’s basement, water-stained and forgotten, that zeroes in on the difficulties of remaining beloved sister, left behind in the orphanage, decades old, and the rector let him bring upright (literally and figuratively) in time of remains his internal compass. it home. Electricity, Werner is learning, war, when sometimes it is wise to toe the party The author’s often dazzling prose can be static by itself. But couple it with line. Yet in this story, circumstances summon provides us with a visceral sense of these magnetism, and suddenly you have integrity even at risk of the ultimate price. characters’ histories. We accompany the movement—waves. Fields and circuits, In the compelling stories of the young blind, eight-year old Marie and her father conduction and induction. Space, time, Marie-Laure and Werner, there is hope. on their walks, and we see the world through mass. The air swarms with so much that When the Germans invade France, her sightless eyes: “Twenty-two paces down is invisible!” Marie and her the rue Vauborel to the rue d’Estrees. Then Still a child, he devours the book. The father flee. They right for sixteen storm drains. Left on the rue boy becomes proficient at math, deft with find succor in the Robert Surcouf. Nine more storm drains to electrical wires, and guaranteed to fix any sparse household the bakery.” As she passes each landmark, radio. He imagines himself a future engineer. within the stone we hear the tap tap tap of her walking stick. He tries to picture the infrared light that no mansion of Marie’s When the challenge seems overwhelming, one can see. He is entranced by science, by great-uncle, Etienne. her father urges her on, comforting her with technology that allows people to speak to each Anthony Doerr He never leaves the a tender “ma chérie.” other across great distances. By age fourteen, They are: (1) Marie-Laure, a blind house. He suffers “Take us home. Werner has understood the philosophical girl who lives with her father in from what we now But I can’t possibly! import of the transmitters he can assemble and Paris. She is six years old when call PTSD. The family You have your cane. You know where disassemble at will. The military equipment we first meet her. Her father, a housekeeper looks you are. that he commands gives him access to words museum locksmith, guards its after him. Eventually, I do not! from many fronts. “Whenever he can, Werner treasures. But his greatest treasure both the housekeeper You do. … Calm yourself, Marie. One records what the partisans say on magnetic is his daughter. His devotion and Marie’s father are centimeter at a time. …Use logic. Which tape.” He becomes a student of human is breathtaking. (2) Werner, a deported. Marie and way should we go first?” behavior. “Everybody, he is learning, likes to German orphan, recruited by Etienne must fend for She squats on the sidewalk to get her hear themselves talk. Hubris, like the oldest the Nazis for his startling and themselves. The girl bearings. She smells the cedars of the Jardin stories.” Still later, he understands the import precocious skill with radios. He is eight years offers her uncle a new lease on des Plantes nearby. She feels the Metro of the absence of sound. “Silence,” writes Doerr, old when we meet him. (3) Sergeant Major life. He musters his long dormant electronic underfoot. She hears the clacking branches “is the fruit of the occupation.” The comfort von Rumpel, a sixty-nine year old German skills, resurrects his hidden, old radio, and from the gardens behind the paleontology Werner finds in hard science stands in grim officer determined to find and procure for faces the world. With his niece’s support and gallery of the museum. Suddenly, she knows contrast to the chaos all around. the Fuhrer a legend-infused diamond, high encouragement, he helps the resistance. exactly where she is. “We go left,” she tells her This book is an affirmation of the on the Reich’s list of desired treasures. Early in Young Werner, meanwhile, has been father. Upon their return home, universal longing for peace and harmony the book this officer is diagnosed with cancer. corralled into the Hitler Youth movement “…her father’s hands are in her despite the ubiquity of human cruelty. The The irony of his situation ripples through the and sees state-sanctioned bullying first- armpits, swinging her up, and Marie- book also testifies to human resilience. But it book. Through most of the tale, which takes hand. His best friend falls prey to the bigger Laure smiles, and he laughs a pure, does so while carrying a cautionary note. No us through the war years and beyond, we don’t boys and their sadistic, militaristic teachers. contagious laugh, one she will try one is immune to cowardice in the face of know when or how von Rumpel will die, but Werner jumps at the chance to escape the to remember all her life, father and horror. The best among us are prey to inertia, unlike this wretched functionary, we know that school when tapped to use his radiographic daughter turning in circles on the fear, and conformity. But it’s just as true that the gem he hunts has been in the custody of expertise for the German war effort. As long sidewalk in front of their apartment we are endowed with the capacity to do the Marie-Laure’s father. Meanwhile, the search is as he can’t see the consequences of his radio house, laughing together… ” right thing. None of us can know, until the on, life is uncertain, and time is limited. diagnostics, he is a dutiful young Nazi. But Determined that her intellectual moment of truth, which way we will turn. n The word “holocaust” is used only once he can distinguish right from wrong, and development keeps pace with her gifts, the

AADL to host talk by author Marion Blumenthal Lazan Keeping time, continued from page 1 Tim Grimes, special to the WJN On Thursday, February 12, from 7–8:30 than six years imprisoned in various refugee you keep track of personal and religious dates? International School for Holocaust Studies and p.m., The Ann Arbor District Library will and labor camps, including Bergen-Belsen. Why does it matter? These are some of the other Holocaust study centers. host a talk by Holocaust survivor and Shortly after their release, her father died of questions that will be addressed.” Ultimately, Rosen says, his research on author Marion Blumenthal Lazan. Lazan’s typhus contracted while in the camp. Three Rosen’s publications include The Wonder the Holocaust sheds light on remarkable book, Four Perfect Pebbles, is a memoir for years later, at age 13, Lazan emigrated to the of Their Voices: The 1946 Holocaust Interviews perseverance. young people about her family’s struggle to United States with her mother and sister, of David Boder and Sounds of Defiance: The “I am particularly drawn to how Jewish survive the horrors of the Nazis. Lazan will ready to start a new life in Illinois. Holocaust, Multilingualism and the Problem of victims brought meaning to their experience, share her message of understanding and The talk will take place at the Downtown English. Born and raised in Los Angeles and stage by stage, as it unfolded,” he said. “It is tolerance through recounting her experience Library, 4th Floor Meeting Room, 343 S. now living in Jerusalem, he was educated in crucial to learn about strategies of continuity in as a young girl interned by the Nazis during Fifth Avenue. The talk is for adults, teens and Boston under the direction of Elie Wiesel. Rosen the midst of tremendous upheaval.” WWII. youth (grade 4 and up). has held fellowships and taught at numerous Alan Rosen’s lecture, “Killing Time, Saving Born in Germany, Marion Blumenthal For more information, call 327-8301 prestigious institutions, most recently serving as Time: Calendars and the Holocaust,” is free Lazan and her family were attempting to or visit the AADL website at aadl.org. This the Wilkenfeld Scholar in Holocaust Education and open to the public. The Frankel Center is escape through Holland when the country event includes a book signing and books will in Sydney, Australia. He also lectures regularly located at 202 South Thayer Street. n. fell to the Nazis. Her family spent more be for sale. n on Holocaust Literature at Yad Vashem’s

20 Washtenaw Jewish News A February 2015 I On Another Note

Musician, actor, merchant, Jeffrey Pickell Sandor Slomovits, staff writer effrey Pickell is familiar to many in Ann Harper because it was a real super liberal a steel worker and had, to this day, the Deborah and I got involved with Arbor for his musical and theatrical college, very active, it was considered the most important song I ever sang in my Temple Beth Emeth. We sang for about 15 J talents, and also as the longtime owner best liberal arts college in New York at life, “Fathers and Sons.” I sang that song, years, we both did solos, duets and then of Kaleidoscope Books. He has been in plays the time. In school I didn’t do too much and it made people cry the first night. we started singing with Marilyn Krimm’s and musicals at Civic Theater, Performance Chaverim B’shirim. I think we’ve gotten Network, and the Comic Opera Guild, and, to be well-known for doing duets, like, along with his wife, Deborah, has sung “Do You Love Me?” from Fiddler, or in the music groups Chaverim B’ Shirim “Anything You Can Do I Can Do Better,” and Sacred Song. Kaleidoscope Books sells from Annie. We feed off each other so vintage and rare books and magazines and well, and blend together, that each of us is other collectibles. Pickell is very personable much better for the other’s involvement. and a natural storyteller; our conversation Recently we did a show at the JCC, and ranged from the musical aspects of his life, we sang, “One Hand, One Heart” and and also to many other subjects. “There’s a Place for Us.” It’s nice when Pickell: My father loved music. He played people come up to us afterward and piano, violin, flute, anything. He wasn’t say, “You made me cry. I felt it inside. I very good at any of them, because he just love hearing you and Deborah sing never took a lesson, but he could play together.” We sing with Marilyn twice anything by ear. When we were growing a year and with another group, Sacred up, my brother and I, we used to sing. My Song, once a year. We want to do that for brother was four years older, he was the the rest of our lives. The most important lead singer and I would harmonize with part of singing for me has always been him. We became the first choir of kids in my interaction with my wife. That’s to the Conservative Temple in Brooklyn. me the miracle of our singing; whenever When we moved to Long Island from there is tension, or problems that every Brooklyn, my father was one of five relationship has, the music draws us into members who started a synagogue, and a different place. I’ve been very sick this we were the first choir in that synagogue. last year. I still went to rehearsals for Sacred Song and Marilyn Krimm’s group. WJN: Did you play instruments? I managed always to be able to rehearse Pickell: I played piano and harmonica. and feel OK and to have the energy and the stamina to perform. WJN: Self-taught? Jeffrey Pickell WJN: Let’s talk about the store. How long Pickell: Self-taught. You hum it, I can play it. music. I had friends, we played some Nobody clapped for about a minute and have you had Kaleidoscope? When friends would come over my father music together. I thought I had blown my entire career Pickell: We opened in 1990. This was my would say, “Let my sons sing for you.” WJN: This was, after all, the 1960s. as a performer (laughter). One night Elise We even sang Christmas Carols, made Bryant (well known in local theater circles hobby. I collected sci-fi, mystery, and money on the street. We’d shovel walks Pickell: Sure. We played folk songs, went to in the ’80s and ’90s) came to the show and when I had a child I started collecting and sing Carols. I would do the shoveling; a lot of concerts, we were longhaired, we afterward she came up to me and asked, children’s books for him. We opened the my brother would collect the money… were hippies, very political, I was fighting “How would you like to be in a show with store partially in response to the fact that (laughter). the draft very actively. I was one of the me? I’ve written an original musical, Our Deborah told me that she was tired of not I was in All-State choirs in school, we first Consciencious Objector petitioners Time of Day, and I need a very strong having windows, (laughter) because the even had Peter J. Wilhousky conduct one without a religious reason. I had taken figure to play a slave owner. You’d be the books started to cover our windows. She time. (Wilhousky was a popular composer a summer job at a residential treatment only white person. Can you handle that?” said, “Would you like me to file them in and choral director, perhaps best known center, a Methodist Children’s Home, I said, “I don’t know, probably…” I read boxes in the basement?’ I said, “No, no, for his “Carol of the Bells.”) But I didn’t and I ended up becoming the director of the script, came in that night and there, no.” She said, “Why don’t you open a perform a lot. I loved sports more than recreation at the age of 19. The Reverend standing in one corner was Deborah. store, you’ve always dreamed about doing I loved singing. I loved to sing but it was Schumacher there had the worst singing (That’s another long story of our it.” I was still working at Huron Services more about the relationship with my voice that I’ve ever heard. So, even though romance…). I ended up doing that play, for Youth so she opened the store at first, father that was intimate through music. I was the only Jewish person at this place and here I was, only loving music, never with my setting it up. I hired a carpenter, He was a very busy man but he always had run by the Methodist Church, he asked really acting, and I had a non-musical we built all the shelves. The store operated time to sit down and play the piano, and me if I would help him with the Methodist part. After that show though, Elise liked on State Street for the first 17, 18 years. always wanted to listen to all of us. services. So I ended up running the what I had done so much, she invited The rents kept going up on State Street I had a little doo-wop group, we services with the hymnals that he had. I me to do her next show, which was Work to the point of being more than I wanted sang Frankie Valli and the Four Seasons, had only one condition. I said, “Let’s make Song, and I did get to sing a lot. We took to spend. I looked for other spots even we thought we were better than them one out of every four services ecumenical. that show, after the 13 performances at though I was doing well there, and found (laughter). We did Dion and the Belmonts, Let’s invite other people.” I did that for Performance Network, we took the show this spot and we’re much happier. It’s I remember loving to sing “Teenager in about ten years. I continued working in to Las Vegas. The Chemical Workers smaller, it’s more intimate, but I’m much Love” and “Purple People Eater” and residential treatment until 1980, 1981, International Union hired us. happier in Kerrytown because I have a “Love Potion No. 9.” My mother was an and then changed fields from being in And, I started doing music again. I sensational landlord now. interior designer, and a good one too, education and came to Ann Arbor via think I must have composed, in the last 30 My interest in doing this came from and our house was spotless…you can see having worked as a sales rep for Lee Jeans, years, 14 million songs (laughter). That’s the fact that when I was younger I how I’ve taken after her. (Pickell laughs (which is a whole other story…). I didn’t not an exaggeration. (More laughter) I’d collected comic books, baseball cards and points at his crowded store). My mind selling, I enjoyed it. But I ended up go home every day and I’d say to Deborah, and other odds and ends, and when I great grandmother had left me a baby going back to education, to residential “What do you think of this?” And she’d went to college my mother decided to grand piano. It was a beautiful rosewood treatment here in Ann Arbor. I worked say, “Don’t ask me. Record it.” And I’d get rid of everything I owned. She didn’t piano, and I treasured it. One day I came for Huron Services for Youth. After six say, “No, I never recorded anything.” So throw it out, like most mothers would home and it was painted white with teeny months as a teacher I became director of I started recording some of them in the do, she gave it away, because she knew it gold speckles. We had a little rehearsal, education for the whole program. last six months, because with one of these was OK. (Laughter) When I came home my friends and I, and when they saw my While I was doing that I tried out for a handy iPhones you can record instantly. the first Christmas everything was gone white piano with gold speckles they teased play, which really changed my life. I tried If you want a song with words made in my entire collecting world. I was real me and called me Liberace for the next six out for Working, a musical. I hadn’t done up instantly, I can do that. They’re not upset with my mother. When I opened months. My mother had painted a mural a play since high school, and they cast me great works of art, because I’m more a this store I sent her a bill for $500,000. and it matched the piano. (Laughter) as one of the leads. At the first rehearsal dilettante than a true artist who works (Laughter) n I had a full scholarship to SUNY at I was blown away by the amount of towards perfection, but it’s enjoyable at Binghamton at Harper College. I picked talent. This was at Civic Theatre. I played the same time.

Washtenaw Jewish News A February 2015 21 I Kosher Cuisine

Treats for Tu B’Shevat Mary Bilyeu, staff writer he Jewish new year began in physical, as well as spiritual, protection. decadence, Brownie Points: Over 100 to celebrate Michigan and its own gorgeous September. The secular new year, of A cup of white wine, representing winter, Outrageously Delicious and Easy Recipes trees on their symbolic birthday. T course, was celebrated on January 1. is sipped. Based on America’s Favorite Dessert, is an ideal It is wonderful to have an opportunity The “New Year of the Trees,” Tu B’Shevat, 2. Yetzirah: Fruits and nuts with edible reference for seeking recipes for Tu B’Shevat. at a meal or at a seder to appreciate all that begins on the evening of February 3. exteriors but an inedible pit or seed inside, Who doesn’t love brownies, after all? Who trees give to us, from providing nourishment While many people have generations-old such as dates and olives, are served. These wouldn’t welcome them at a celebration of and shade, spices and building materials, a family recipes for gefilte fish to serve at Pesach, represent our emotional selves, our inner any kind? And how perfect would a brownie home for animals, and much more, all while or a family favorite apple cake for welcoming world and strength, and the potential buffet be for Tu B’Shevat? sharing their strength and their beauty. a sweet Rosh Hashanah, food traditions for new life. The wine is mostly white, Chocolate comes from beans which are So be sure to serve brownies for holiday continue to develop for Tu B’Shevat. One but slightly tinged with red to symbolize produced by cacao trees, after all. happiness, and as a wonderful way to warm possibility is to enjoy the Shivat HaMinim—the renewal as spring approaches. Then add some bananas to one of the up in winter. Tu B’Shevat is a birthday Seven Species — referred 3. B’riyah: Fruits that batters. These, like the beans, offer fruits and a new year’s celebration all rolled into to in Deuteronomy 8:7-9. can be eaten in within inedible shells. Tweak one of the one, deserving of rich, delicious brownies In this passage, the land their entirety, book’s original recipes just a bit by stirring featuring some of the finest gifts that trees of Israel is described such as figs, in some cherries, a fruit with a pit that’s have to offer. n as a home providing are enjoyed. not eaten. Choose a recipe featuring maple abundant nourishment Creation is syrup, another local gift from trees. It’s nice and comfort: honored, as “... a good land, a land are actions to with brooks of water, conserve and Hazelnut Cocoa Clusters fountains and depths, to recycle in an 4 tablespoons butter that emerge in valleys effort to protect 1/2 cup sugar and mountains, a land what has been 1/4 cup maple syrup of wheat and barley, bestowed upon 1 egg vines and figs and us. Red wine, 1 teaspoon hazelnut oil 1 pomegranates, a land of mixed with some /2 cup + 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour oil producing olives and white, represents 2 tablespoons cocoa 1 honey, a land in which further change /4 teaspoon baking powder you will eat bread in the seasons, 6 ounces toasted, peeled hazelnuts 7 ounces bittersweet chocolate, chopped without scarcity, you and summer’s will lack nothing in it.” abundance. Preheat the oven to 350°. Line two cookie sheets with parchment paper. Beautiful meals are often served for the 4. Atzilut: No Beat the butter with the sugar on low speed until smooth. Add the syrup and mix until holiday, with these named foods prominently fruits or nuts are offered. Spirituality is completely smooth, about 2 minutes. Add the egg, blend well, and scrape the bottom and featured. Salads, fruit and nut assortments, represented, with a spark of the divine in sides of the bowl. Add the hazelnut oil and mix until smooth. pilafs, tagines, and much more would offer a each of us being celebrated. The wine is Mix the dry ingredients together with a fork. Add the dry ingredients to the butter mixture festive and delicious holiday feast. now all red, as the seasons and the year and mix on low speed until blended, about 2 minutes, scraping the bottom and sides of the Tu B’Shevat seders are becoming and the seder are completed. bowl once or twice. increasingly popular, as they give the Even as we might serve samples of Israel’s Crush the hazelnuts by putting them in a plastic bag and lightly banging with a rolling pin. opportunity to gather and celebrate in beautiful produce at Tu B’Shevat, we should They should be coarsely crushed. Add the nuts and chocolate to the cookie batter and stir community. Four sections comprise a also recognize our home away from home: them in by hand using a rubber spatula or wooden spoon. seder, at which symbolic fruits and nuts are the Midwest and, for most people reading Drop by tablespoon or mini-scoop, 8 to a pan. Bake for 12 minutes. Remove to a rack and cool. eaten. Four cups of wine, each with its own this, Ann Arbor ... “Tree Town.” meaning, are drunk, as well. It’s a tad chilly here, in winter, wouldn’t Yield: 22 cookies. These parts of the seder are: you say, even as we celebrate a new year for 1. Assiyah: Fruits and nuts with hard shells trees that are now mostly bare? Baking is Banana Brownie Muffin Cakes but edible interiors, such as coconuts therefore a perfect activity for cold, snowy 1 cup all-purpose flour and pistachios, are eaten. This represents days—warming the house and offering 1/2 cup cocoa the world around us, from which we treats to brighten the dark, damp dreariness. 1 cup sugar sometimes need to take refuge and find So Lisa Slater’s book devoted to 3/4 teaspoon baking powder 1/4 teaspoon baking soda 3/4 teaspoon salt 1 small banana, peeled Flourless Brownies 2 eggs 2 ounces unsweetened chocolate, chopped 3/4 cup milk 4 ounces bittersweet chocolate, chopped 3/4 cup milk 1 cup butter, in cubes 4 tablespoons melted butter 1 cup sugar 2 teaspoons vanilla 1 tablespoon cocoa 5 ounces mini chocolate chips 1 tablespoon molasses 1 cup ganache (see below) 3/4 teaspoon kosher salt 4 eggs, lightly beaten Preheat the oven to 375°. Spray vegetable spray inside muffin tin or line with paper liners. 1/3 cup dried cherries Whisk together the flour, cocoa, sugar, baking powder, baking soda and salt. Set aside. 4 ounces pecans, toasted and finely ground In the bowl of a food processor, blend the banana, eggs, milk, melted butter and vanilla. Add 4 ounces whole pecan pieces, toasted the dry ingredients and pulse until just blended, scraping the sides to incorporate all the Preheat the oven to 300°. Grease an 8x8-inch pan and line with overhanging parchment ingredients. Add the chocolate and process a second or two to incorporate. paper. Portion the batter into the prepared pan. Bake about 18 minutes until the muffins are domed Place both chocolates and the butter, sugar, cocoa, molasses and salt in a medium saucepan over and bounce back when pressed gently. low heat. Stir until the chocolate and butter are melted and the sugar, cocoa, and molasses are Let cool and dip the tops in barely warmed ganache. thoroughly blended. It’s okay if the mixture is grainy with sugar. Ganache: Remove the pan from the heat and whisk in the eggs. The batter will be thick and glossy. Add 2 cups heavy cream the cherries and the ground nuts and stir well. Pour the batter into the prepared pan. Top with 1 pound bittersweet chocolate, chopped an even layer of whole pecans. Heat the cream to just below a boil, when bubbles appear around the edges of the saucepan. Bake for 30 minutes or until the edges are firm but the center is still jiggly. Cool to room Pour it over the chopped chocolate and let sit for 5 minutes. Gently whisk until smooth. Try temperature and then refrigerate. These brownies are incredible when still slightly warm, not to create air bubbles. To use as a glaze, cool (or reheat) to between 80° and 85°. unstoppable when room temperature, and densely chewy and delicious when cold. Yield: 24 mini muffins. Yield: 16 bars.

22 Washtenaw Jewish News A February 2015 I Calendar

featuring fruits, nuts, wine and juice. Service February 2015 will explore an ecological approach to the Friday 6 Wednesday 11 holiday that considers human interactions within a spiritual environment. To RSVP, Rabbi’s Lunch and Learn: TBE. 12:30–1:30 p.m. Shalom Gever: TBE. 4:30–8:30 p.m. Sunday 1 phone 445-1910 or email caplan.carole@ Shabbat Services for Young Families: TBE. Tot Hebrew 100: TBE. 5:30–6:30 p.m. gmail.com. Meets at a private home. 6:30 p.m. Shabbat at 6:00 p.m. Tot dinner at 6:30 p.m. Youth Choir: TBE. 5:40–6 p.m. World Wide Wrap: BIC. 9:30 a.m. Tu B’shevat Seder: Chabad. Featuring a full seder Popsicle Oneg follows. Shabbat Service/ Sisterhood Series: TBE. Cyber Bullying. Gan Katan: BIC. 9:45 a.m. of the special foods and drinks from Israel, a Caring Community. 7:30 p.m. 7:30–9:30 p.m. Tu B’shevat Celebration: JCS. Celebration of the study session on the meaning of the day, and Friday evening services: See listing at the end of Trees at Matthaei Botanical Gardens, with a the Jewish prospective on ecology. 7:30 p.m. the calendar. scavenger hunt, storytelling, and exploration “Nourish Yourself:” Jewish Women’s Circle. Thursday 12 of the conservatory. Parking fee is $1.40/ Presented by Health Coach and Fitness Trainer, hour or $5 per day (credit card or exact Darlene Sosenko, and Esther Goldstein. Meets Saturday 7 Thursdays at the JCC: JCC Adult Programs. change). Suggested donation for Mattheai at the home of Prue Rosenthal. For details, join Thursdays. See February 5. Torah Study with Rabbi: TBE. 8:50–9:50 a.m. Gardens is $5/person or $3–$5/per child. Jewish Women’s Circle Facebook group. $10 Jewish Yoga with Shlomit: TBE. Noon–1:15 p.m. 1800 North Dixboro Road. For information, suggested donation. 7:30 p.m. Sixth Grade Led Shabbat Service: TBE. Thursday Presentation: JCC Adult Programs. visit jewishculturalsociety.org or email info@ 10–11:30 p.m. Mussar Group: BIC. 8 p.m. Adult Show and Tell with Jesse Bernstein of jewishculturalsociety.org. 10 a.m.–Noon. KidZone@Night: JCC. On select Saturday nights, Tea and Torah on Tuesday—for Women: the Memory Preservation Lab, focusing on the Social Action Committee Meeting: BIC. 10:30 a.m. parents will need to find something else to Chabad. Reading the Torah may be easy, but theme, “Family Vacations.” For information, do! There will be games, craft-making, dinner Tanya–Jewish Mysticism: Chabad. Delve into understanding it is no simple matter. Study phone 971-0990 or visit jccannarbor.org. 1–2 and a movie for kids in grades K–5. Pizza and the basic text of Chassidim and discover the the text in the original, with the classical Rashi p.m. drinks included. $20. For information, contact beauty and depth of Judaism. 10:30–11:30 a.m. commentary. 8 p.m. Tuesdays. Back Door Food Pantry: TBE. 4–7 p.m. Ethan Krasnow at ethankrasmow@jccfed. Edible Home Landscape: AARC and Pardes Detroit Lecture Series on Jews and Empires: org, Kellie Cohoon at [email protected] or Hannah. Local plant guru Erica Kempter Frankel Institute. Devi Mays, Frankel Institute Wednesday 4 phone 971-0990. from Nature and Nurture Seeds will educate Fellow, presents, “Jewish Constantinople at JCAE Films: JCC. View the film Fill the Void. participants on soils, seeds and trees needed to the End of Empires.” Executive Conference Shalom Gever: TBE. 4:30–8:30 p.m. 6:30–9:30 p.m. create edible landscapes at home. Part of series Suite D in Dan & Betty Kahn Building on of sessions exploring issues related to Food, Hebrew 100: TBE. 5:30–6:30­ p.m. Shabbat services: See listing at the end of the calendar. the Eugene & Marcia Applebaum Jewish Land and Justice organized by Ann Arbor Tu B’shevat Seder: TBE Sisterhood. 6–8 p.m. Community Campus, 6600 West Maple Road, Reconstructionist Congregation and Pardes West Bloomfield. For information, visit www. Hannah, and funded by a 2014 grant from Sunday 8 lsa.umich.edu/judaic/events. 7 p.m. the Jewish Federation of Greater Ann Arbor. Thursday 5 Israeli Dancing: JCC. Thursdays. See February 5. At the JCC. Pre-registration required at http:// Planning Session: BIC Men’s Club. 9:30 a.m. foodlandjustice-ediblelandscape.eventbrite. Thursdays at the JCC: JCC Adult Programs. Tanya–Jewish Mysticism: Chabad. Delve into the Talmud–Jewish Civil Law: Chabad. 8 p.m. com. 1–3 p.m. Callanetics with Diane Dahl featuring basic text of Chassidim and discover the beauty Thursdays. See February 5. muscle firming through stretching exercises and depth of Judaism. 10:30–11:30 a.m. Monday 2­ synchronized to music. $12/members; $14/ Family Salon: JCC and Jewish Federation. Friday 13 non-members. 9:30 a.m. Energy Exercise with Painting on Canvas. For information, phone Maria Farquhar with low impact exercise in 971-0990. 2–6 p.m. Rabbi’s Lunch and Learn: TBE. 12:30–1:30 p.m. English as a Second Language Daily Classes: JFS. a supportive environment. $4 per session or Habonim Dror Camp Tavor Information Mondays–Fridays, 9 a.m.–noon. Mondays– 3 monthly sessions for $10. 10 a.m. Current Shabbat Services for Young Families: TBE. Tot Meeting: Habonim Dror. Learn about the Thursdays, 1–3 p.m. For information, contact Events at 11 a.m. Homemade dairy lunch Shabbat at 6:00 p.m. Tot dinner at 6:30 p.m. summer camp programs offered at Camp [email protected]. buffet. $3 per person; Noon. Also, monthly Popsicle Oneg follows. Shabbat Service/Birthday Tavor, a multi-denominational Jewish Summer Shalom Gever: TBE. 4:30–8:30 p.m. birthday celebrations. For information, and Anniversary Celebration at 7:30 p.m. Camp for 8-18 year-old campers focused on contact Leah Zaas at [email protected] Friday evening services: See listing at the end of Youth Choir: TBE. 5:40–6 p.m. leadership, social justice, connecting to Israel or by phone at 769-0209, or phone the JCC at the calendar. Nosh and Nowledge: TBE. 7–8 p.m. and stewarding the environment. Meeting held 971-0990. Thursdays. at Kluger home, 2510 Kimberley Road. For Nosh and Nowledge: TBE. Noon–1 p.m. information, phone Brittany at 224-619-5969 Saturday 14 Tuesday 3 Jewish Yoga With Shlomit: TBE. Noon–1:15 p.m. or email [email protected]. 4:30 p.m. Thursday Presentation: JCC Adult Programs. Shir Chadash: TBE. 5–6 p.m. Tuesdays at the JCC: JCC Adult Programs. Blood Drive: Brotherhood TBE. 8–11 a.m. Hear the Happiness Boys sing songs fro Tin Callanetics with Diane Dahl featuring Kol Halev: TBE. 6–7 p.m. Gershowitz Memorial Shabbat: BIC. 9:30 a.m. Pan Alley. For information, phone 971-0990 muscle firming through stretching exercises Middle School Shir Chadash Café: TBE. 7:30 p.m. Torah Study with Rabbi: TBE. 8:50–9:50 a.m. or visit jccannarbor.org. 1–2 p.m. synchronized to music. $12/members; $14/ Shabbat Morning Service: AARC. Participative Back Door Food Pantry: TBE. 4–7 p.m. non-members. 9:30 a.m. Energy Exercise community service integrates traditional Detroit Lecture Series on Jews and Empires: Monday 9 with Maria Farquhar with low impact liturgy with music, chanting and contemporary Frankel Institute. Jeffrey Veidlinger, Frankel exercise in a supportive environment. $4 per English readings, including Torah service Institute Fellow, will present, “Pogroms and English as a Second Language Daily Classes: JFS. session or 3 monthly sessions for $10. 10 and discussion. Led by Rabbi Michal Woll. Anti-Jewish Violence in Ukraine’s (Other) Mondays. a.m. Homemade dairy lunch buffet. $3 per For information, phone 845-2361 or email person; Noon. Games and activities including Civil War.” Executive Conference Suite D in Shalom Gever: TBE. 4–8:30 p.m. [email protected]. Held at the JCC. mahjong and quilting, including making Dan & Betty Kahn Building on the Eugene Youth Choir: TBE. 5:40–6 p.m. 10 a.m.–Noon. quilts for children of Mott Hospital; 1 p.m. & Marcia Applebaum Jewish Community Women’s Torah Study: TBE. 7–8:30 p.m. Tot Shabbat: BIC. 11:15 a.m. For information, contact Leah Zaas at leahz@ Campus, 6600 West Maple Road, West Men’s Torah Study: TBE. 7–8:30 p.m. jfsannarbor.org or by phone at 769-0209, Bloomfield. For information, visit www.lsa. Mini Minyan: BIC. 11:15 a.m. or phone the JCC at 971-0990. Tuesdays. umich.edu/judaic/events. 7 p.m. Shabbat services: See listing at the end of Israeli Dancing: JCC. Easy and oldies from Tuesday 10 the calendar. Navigating Parenthood, the World’s Hardest 7:30–8:30 p.m. Intermediate and requests Job: Chabad. As parents, we are constantly from 8:30–10 p.m. $5 per class. Students and Tuesdays at the JCC: JCC Adult Programs. Sunday 15 bombarded with various educational children free. Learn the latest Israeli dances, line Tuesdays. See February 3. approaches and methods. How do you strike dances, mixers and more. Families welcome. Navigating Parenthood: Chabad. 9:30–11 a.m. Tanya–Jewish Mysticism: Chabad. Delve into the the correct balance between discipline and For information or to request a ride, contact and 7:30–9 p.m. Tuesdays. See February 3. Laura at [email protected], phone 395-4223, basic text of Chassidim and discover the beauty freedom? This course answers these great Yiddish Tish (Yiddish Conversational Group): or visit www.a2rikud.org. Thursdays. and depth of Judaism. 10:30–11:30 a.m. questions by looking to timeless Jewish wisdom. Beanster’s Café in UM Michigan League. Sunday Brunch: JCC. Featuring the 9:30–11 a.m. and 7:30–9 p.m. Tuesdays. Talmud Study Group–Jewish Civil Law: Chabad. 1:30 p.m. Tuesdays. Sharpen your wits and knowledge of the Slomovitz Trio. Contact Karen Freedland at Yiddish Tish (Yiddish Conversational Group): Hebrew 104: TBE. 5–6 p.m. Beanster’s Café in UM Michigan League. Jewish legal system by following the intriguing [email protected] or phone 971- Hebrew 103: TBE. 6–7 p.m. 1:30 p.m. Tuesdays. discussions in the Talmud. The Talmud is a 0990. 11a.m.–2:30 p.m. Torah on Tao: TBE TNT. Off-site. 5:30 p.m. Hebrew 104: TBE. 5–6 p.m. composite of practical law, logical argumentation Krav Maga: JCC. Segment II begins. Students and moral teachings. Study from the original Tea and Torah on Tuesday—for Women: Chabad. learn the techniques needed to survive violent Hebrew 103: TBE. 6–7 p.m. Talmud tractate. 8 p.m. Thursdays. 8 p.m. Tuesdays. See February 3. Tu B’shevat Seder: AARC. Pot luck dinner Washtenaw Jewish News A February 2015 23 Celebrate With Us! Calendar Bar/Bat Mitzvahs I Weddings and Receptions Life’s Other Milestones (Kosher Caterers Welcome!) or aggressive encounters, including knife Shalom Gever: TBE. 4:30–8:30 p.m. Enriching Ann Arbor Since 1951! Join Us! defense techniques, gun disarming, getting Screenwriting Workshop: JCC. In a collaborative Casual to Fine Dining out of choke holds, hand-to-hand defenses, and supportive environment, participants Programs and Classes how to survive on the ground, and proper will develop original story concepts as well Guest Speakers psychology to be used during an aggressive as find and nurture their own voices as Community Service encounter. $50/members; $60/non-members. storytellers. Participants will write an original Duplicate and Social Bridge For information, email karenfreedland@ three-act feature length screenplay. Concept, Event Hosting Privileges jccfed.org or phone 971-0990. 1–2:30 p.m. character, dramatic structure and story will be Much More! Day Trip: JCC. Join the JCC on a trip to see Once, emphasized. $300 for six monthly sessions. a musical, at the Fisher Theater in Detroit. For information, email karenfreedland@ 1830 Washtenaw Avenue Meet at the JCC at 4:30 p.m. JCC will jccfed.org or phone 971-0990. 6:30–9:30 p.m. Ann Arbor, MI 48104 provide transportation to and from Detroit. [E]met: An Honest Conversation About Death: 734-662-3279 4:40–9:30 p.m. www.annarborcityclub.org TBE. 7–8:30 p.m. Kol Halev: TBE. 6:15–7:45 p.m. Genesis Green Meeting: TBE. 7:30–9 p.m. Monday 16 Tuesday 17

English as a Second Language Daily Classes: JFS. Tuesdays at the JCC: JCC Adult Programs. Mondays. Tuesdays. See February 3. KidZone Vacation: JCC. KidZone Vacation KidZone Vacation: JCC. KidZone Vacation provides full days of fun and adventure when provides full days of fun and adventure when the Ann Arbor Public Schools (AAPS) and the Ann Arbor Public Schools (AAPS) and Hebrew Day School (HDS) have scheduled Hebrew Day School (HDS) have scheduled closures. Field trips and activities for kids closures. Field trips and activities for kids in in grades K-5. Today, kids will get to mix grades K-5. For today’s session, The Huron chemistry and physics in a fun way to blow Valley Humane Society will be bringing in a things up! The Michigan Science Center dog, talking about the humane society, and will be bringing a presentation that kids will ways children can get involved. JCC Member be talking about for days. JCC Member cost cost is $45 and community member cost is is $45 and community member cost is $70. $70. For information, contact Ethan Krasnow For information, contact Ethan Krasnow at at [email protected], Kellie Cohoon [email protected], Kellie Cohoon at [email protected], or phone 971-0990. at [email protected], or phone 971-0990. Register online at www.jccannarbor.org. Register online at www.jccannarbor.org. 9 a.m.–4 p.m. 9 a.m.–4 p.m. Navigating Parenthood: Chabad. 9:30–11 a.m.

Ann Arbor District Library Four Perfect Pebbles A Talk with Holocaust Survivor & Author Marion Blumenthal Lazan Thursday, February 12 | 7 - 8:30 PM Downtown Library | 4th Floor Meeting Room

GRADE 4 - ADULT | Author Marion Blumenthal Lazan and her family spent more than six years imprisoned in various refugee and labor camps during World War II, including Bergen-Belsen. Marion will share her message of understanding and tolerance through recounting her experience as a young girl, the focus of her memoir, Four Perfect Pebbles. The event includes a book signing with books for sale.

For more information: 327.4555 or aadl.org

24 Washtenaw Jewish News A February 2015 and 7:30–9 p.m. Tuesdays. See February 3. Detroit Lecture Series on Jews and Empires: Shabbat Services: BIC. 9:30 a.m. Morning Yiddish Tish (Yiddish Conversational Group): Friday 20 Frankel Institute. Joshua Cole, Frankel childcare from 10 a.m.–12:15 p.m. Beanster’s Café in UM Michigan League. Institute Fellow, will present, “Jews in France Shabbat Services: AA Reconstructionist 1:30 p.m. Tuesdays. KidZone Vacation: JCC. KidZone Vacation and the Legacy of the French Empire.” Congregation. Morning services held provides full days of fun and adventure when “Killing Time, Saving Time: Calendars and the Executive Conference Suite D in Dan & the second Saturday of each month at the Ann Arbor Public Schools (AAPS) and Holocaust:” Frankel Center. Lecture presented Betty Kahn Building on the Eugene & Marcia the JCC from 10 a.m.–noon integrating Hebrew Day School (HDS) have scheduled by Alan Rosen of the International School for Applebaum Jewish Community Campus, traditional liturgy with music, chanting and closures. Field trips and activities for kids Holocaust Studies, Yad Vashem, and other 6600 West Maple Road, West Bloomfield. For contemporary readings including Torah in grades K-5. Participants will travel to the Holocaust study centers. For information, see information, visit www.lsa.umich.edu/judaic/ service and discussion. A morning of songs Imagination Station in Toledo, leaving at 9:30 www.lsa.umich.edu/judaic/events. 202 South events. 7 p.m. and text study takes place the first Saturday of a.m. and returning at 3:30 p.m. for a tour of the Thayer, Room 2022. 4 p.m. Israeli Dancing: JCC. Thursdays. See February 5. each month. For info, email [email protected] facility, plus a visit to the dinosaur exhibit. JCC Beyond Pentatuch: The Rest of the Hebrew or call 913-9705 or visit www.aarecon.org. Hebrew 104: TBE. 5–6 p.m. Member cost is $45 and community member Bible: TBE. 7:30–9 p.m. Shabbat Services: Chabad. Friday night services Hebrew 103: TBE. 6–7 p.m. cost is $70. For information, contact Ethan at Shabbat candle lighting time. Saturday Tea and Torah on Tuesday—for Women: Krasnow at [email protected], Kellie Board Meeting: BIC. 8 p.m. morning services at 9:45 a.m. Afternoon Chabad. 8 p.m. Tuesdays. See February 3. Cohoon at [email protected], or phone Talmud–Jewish Civil Law: Chabad. 8 p.m. services 45 minutes before sundown. Call 971-0990. Register online at www.jccannarbor. Thursdays. See February 5. 995-3276 for Home Hospitality and Meals for org. 9 a.m.–4 p.m. Shabbat and Jewish Holidays. Wednesday 18 Rabbi’s Lunch and Learn: TBE. Participants are Friday 27 Shabbat Services: Pardes Hannah. Generally welcome to bring lunch. 12:30–1:30 p.m. KidZone Vacation: JCC. KidZone Vacation meets the 2nd and 4th Saturdays of each Levy Endowment Lecture: TBE. Featuring Keren provides full days of fun and adventure when Shabbat Services for Young Families: TBE. Tot month. Call 663-4039 for more information. McGinty. 5:30 –7:30 p.m. the Ann Arbor Public Schools (AAPS) and Shabbat at 6 p.m. Tot dinner at 6:30 p.m. 10 a.m. Led by Rabbi Elliot Ginsburg. Hebrew Day School (HDS) have scheduled Carlebach and Chicken Soup Friday Night Popsicle Oneg follows. Shabbat Service with Shabbat Services: TBE. Torah Study with Rabbi closures. Field trips and activities for kids Service and Dinner: BIC. 6 p.m. Worship Band at 7:30 p.m. Levy at 8:50 a.m. Morning Minyan with Rabbi in grades K-5. For today’s program, Gym Shabbat Services for Young Families: TBE. Tot Fourth Friday Shabbat: AARC. Musical Kabbalat Delson and lay leaders at 9:30 a.m. Sanctuary America will be setting up their equipment Shabbat at 6 p.m. Tot dinner at 6:30 p.m. Shabbat services are held at the JCC and are Service at 10 a.m. most weeks. Call the office in the JCC gym for some gymnastics fun. JCC Popsicle Oneg follows. Shabbat Service/ led by Rabbi Michal Woll. Services followed at 665-4744 or consult website at www. Member cost is $45 and community member Sistrhood Shabbat at 7:30 p.m. by a vegetarian potluck dinner. Pizza nosh for templebethemeth.org for service details. cost is $70. For information, contact Ethan Friday evening services: See listing at the end of children before services at 6 p.m. and childcare Home Hospitality for Shabbat and Holiday Krasnow at [email protected], Kellie the calendar. provided during services from 6:15–7:30 Meals: AAOM. Call 662-5805 in advance. Cohoon at [email protected], or phone p.m. Reservations requested for pizza and Home Hospitality and Meals: Chabad. Every 971-0990. Register online at www.jccannarbor. childcare. Leave a message at 445-1910 or Shabbat and Holiday. Call 995-3276 in advance. org. 9 a.m.–4 p.m. Saturday 21 email [email protected]. 6:30–10 p.m. Mahj: TBE. Off-site. 1–3 p.m. Friday evening services: See listing at the end of Chapel Service: TBE. 10–11 a.m. Frequently listed phone numbers Shalom Gever: TBE. 4:30–8:30 p.m. the calendar. Levy Endowment Lecture: TBE. Featuring Keren and addresses of organizations: Hebrew 100: TBE. 5:30–6:30 p.m. McGinty. 10 a.m.–1 p.m. Saturday 28 Ann Arbor Orthodox Minyan (AAOM) Thursday 19 Shabbat services: See listing at end of calendar. 1429 Hill Street 994-5822 Torah Study: TBE. 8:50–9:50 a.m. Ann Arbor Reconstructionist Congregation (AARC) Sunday 22 Chapel Service: TBE. 10–11:30 a.m. Thursdays at the JCC: JCC Adult Programs. 2935 Birch Hollow Drive 913-9705 Thursdays. See February 5. Tot Shabbat: BIC. 11:15 p.m. Tanya–Jewish Mysticism: Chabad. Delve into Beth Israel Congregation (BIC) KidZone Vacation: JCC. KidZone Vacation Shabbat services: See listing at the end of the the basic text of Chassidim and discover the 2000 Washtenaw Ave. 665-9897 provides full days of fun and adventure when calendar. beauty and depth of Judaism. 10:30–11:30 a.m. Chabad House the Ann Arbor Public Schools (AAPS) and 715 Hill Street 995-3276 Hebrew Day School (HDS) have scheduled Krav Maga: JCC. 1–2:30 p.m. See February 15. Weekly Friday night Shabbat services closures. Field trips and activities for kids in Kol Halev: TBE. 6:15–7:45 p.m. Jewish Community Center (JCC) grades K-5. Camp Raanana counselor and art Shabbat Service: AAOM. Services held at UM 2935 Birch Hollow Drive 971-0990 master, Michael McAteer, will present an art Monday 23 Hillel. Call 994-9258 in advance to confirm time. Jewish Cultural Society (JCS) project with clay. Participants get to take home Shabbat Service: BIC. 6 p.m. 2935 Birch Hollow Drive 975-9872 a project at the end of the day. JCC Member Jewish Family Services (JFS) Shalom Gever: TBE. 4:30–8:30 p.m. Shabbat Service: TBE. Tot Shabbat at 6 p.m., cost is $45 and community member cost is followed by tot dinner. Traditional Service at 2245 South State Street 769-0209 $70. For information, contact Ethan Krasnow Youth Choir: TBE. 5:40–6 p.m. 7:30 p.m. Once a month Middle School Service Jewish Federation at [email protected], Kellie Cohoon Men’s Torah Study: TBE. 7–8:30 p.m. at 7:30 p.m. For information, call 665-4744. 2939 Birch Hollow Drive 677-0100 at [email protected], or phone 971-0990. Women’s Torah Study: TBE. 7–8:30 p.m. Shabbat Service: Ann Arbor Reconstructionist Pardes Hannah Register online at www.jccannarbor.org. Congregation. 6:15 p.m. at the JCC the fourth 2010 Washtenaw Ave. 761-5324 9 a.m.–4 p.m. Tuesdays at the JCC: JCC Adult Programs. Friday each month. Musical Shabbat service Temple Beth Emeth (TBE) Jewish Yoga With Shlomit: TBE. Noon–1:15 p.m. Tuesdays. See February 3. followed by vegetarian potluck. Pizza nosh 2309 Packard Road 665-4744 Thursday Presentation: JCC Senior Programs. Navigating Parenthood: Chabad. 9:30–11 a.m. for the kids at 6:00 p.m. Childcare provided UM Hillel Photography Workshop with Jane McShane. and 7:30–9 p.m. Tuesdays. See February 3. during the service. All are welcome to 1429 Hill Street 769-0500 For information, phone 971-0990 or visit Hebrew 104: TBE. 5–6 p.m. attend. For information, call 975-6527, email jccannarbor.org. 1–2 p.m. [email protected], or visit www. Hebrew 103: TBE. 6–7 p.m. Back Door Food Pantry: TBE. 4–7 p.m. aarecon.org. Tea and Torah on Tuesday—for Women: Israeli Dancing: JCC. Thursdays. See February 5. Shabbat Service: Chabad. Begins at candle- Chabad. 8 p.m. Tuesdays. See February 3.. Detroit Lecture Series on Jews and Empires: lighting time. Home hospitality available for Frankel Institute. Eitan Bar Yosef, Frankel Shabbat meals and Jewish holidays. Call 995- Shabbat Candlelighting Institute Fellow, will present, “The African Wednesday 25 3276 in advance. Journey in Israeli Literature and Culture.” Executive Conference Suite D in Dan & Shalom Gever: TBE. 4:30–8:30 p.m. Weekly Shabbat services February 6 5:35 p.m. Betty Kahn Building on the Eugene & Marcia Hebrew 100: TBE. 5:30–6:30 p.m. Applebaum Jewish Community Campus, Shabbat Services: AAOM. Morning service, 9:30 Youth Choir: TBE. 5:40–6 p.m. February 13 5:44 p.m. 6600 West Maple Road, West Bloomfield. For a.m. Evening service, 35 minutes before sunset. information, visit www.lsa.umich.edu/judaic/ Call 662-5805 for information. Mincha/Ma’ariv events. 7 p.m. Thursday 26 with Seudah Shlisheet and Dvar Torah every February 20 5:53 p.m. Talmud–Jewish Civil Law: Chabad. 8 p.m. week. Torah topics and a bite to eat. Discussions led by Rabbi Rod Glogower and other local Thursdays. See February 5. Thursdays at the JCC: JCC Adult Programs. February 27 6:02 p.m. Thursdays. See February 5. scholars. Home hospitality available for Shabbat meals. UM Hillel. Jewish Yoga With Shlomit: TBE. Noon–1:15 p.m.

Washtenaw Jewish News A February 2015 25 To accumulate your wealth, you’ve made a few good moves. Time for one more.

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JFS @ UMS 2015 CLAIRE AND ISADORE BERNSTEIN AWARD EVENT SUNDAY, APRIL 19, 2015 from 1:30 p.m. – 3:30 p.m. Rackham Building, Ann Arbor For more information, www.jfsannarbor.org/bernstein More Dates to Save! Kids Care Fair Sunday, March15, 2015 from 2:00 p.m. – 5:00 p.m. Travis Pointe Country Club KIDS CARE FAIR Join us at this interactive, fun, family service-learning event! Presenting Sponsor: Ann Arbor Area Community Foundation Youth Council Activities include theatrical performance by Wild Swan Theatre, kids/family yoga, food pantry scavenger hunt, musical instrument petting zoo and more. Event/activity partners include Beth Israel Congregation, Hebrew Day School, Jewish Community Center, Jewish Federation, Junior League of Ann Arbor, Temple Beth Emeth and more. For tickets and additional information: www.jfsannarbor.org/kids-care-fair Issues for Aging - Nutrition: Friday, February 20, 2015 7 p.m. - 8:30 p.m. at the JCC To register contact Leah Zaas at 734-769-0209 or [email protected] Caregiver Conversations

The The The first Tuesday of the month HerbHerb mstermster CaseCase Management/Services Management/Services Coordination: Coordination: JFS JFS OFFICE OF COMMUNITY & ECONOMICOFFICE DEVELOPMENT OF COMMUNITY & ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PsychosocialPsychosocial Rehabilitation Rehabilitation 6:30 p.m. - 8:00 p.m. at the JFS ACenterCenter Outpatient Treatment: Mental Health Jewish Family Services AA Division of Jewish Family Services Outpatient Treatment: Mental Health Collaborative solutions for a promising future Jewish Family Services A Division of Jewish Family Services Employee Development Services Collaborative solutions for a promising future of Washtenaw County of Washtenaw County Employee Development Services of Washtenaw County of Washtenaw County 2245 S. State Street t Suite 200 t Ann Arbor, MI 48104 Upcoming dates: February 3rd and March 3rd 2245 S. State Street t Suite 200 t Ann Arbor, MI 48104 For more information contact Sharon Roberts or Leah Zaas at 734-769-0209 Lives Transformed. Hopes Realized. To give, go to www. jfsannarbor.org

26 Washtenaw Jewish News A February 2015 I Vitals

Mazal Tov

Keren Maze on her bat mitzvah, February 7. Jennie Lieberman on the birth of her grandson, Jay, December 8. Judy Musket and Elliot Soloway on the birth of their granddaughter, Talya Doron Soloway, daughter of Daniel and Lana Soloway. Ilana and Ari Gafni on the birth of their grandson, son of Iris and Adam Gafni-Kane.

Condolences Liora Rosen on the death of her father, Jack Rosen, November 23. Sam Taylor on the death of his sister, Shirley Young, November 19. Ellen Katz on the death of her father, Martin S. Katz, November 20. John Swerdlow on the death of his father, Al Swerdlow, December 10. Steve Gerber on the death of his brother, Stacy Gerber, December 10. Arthur and Karen Lindenberg on the death of their son-in-law Dan Kerr, December 13. Barry Margolis on the death of his sister, Minnie Berman, December 15. Maureen Kassof on the death of her sister, Shelly Sherry, December 16. Monroe Hafter on the death of his sister, Ethel Hafter Atz, December 20. Harvey Berman on the death of his mother, Ella Berman, December 21, and his father, Ludwig Berman, December 30. Ann Gordon on the death of her mother, Marle Abramson, December 22. Michael Homel on the death of his mother, Bernice Homel, January 8. Donna Shewach on the death of her father, Henry Shewach, January 23.

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Washtenaw Jewish News A February 2015 27 ב"ה

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28 Washtenaw Jewish News A February 2015