DIOCESE OF SAN ANGELO PO BOX 1829 NONPROFIT ORG. Inside this issue: SAN ANGELO TX 76902-1829 US POSTAGE PAID

SAN ANGELO, TX PERMIT NO. 44 CHANGE SERVICE REQUESTED • Sis: Confession is ‘precious gift’ (Page 3) • The Advent tradition of Simbang Gabi (Page 5) • Ram Awakening college retreat (Page 7) • Updates from the USCCB General Assembly (Page 11) AWESTNGELUS TEXAS Serving Catholics in the Diocese of San Angelo, Texas Volume XXXIX, No. 12 DECEMBER 2019

BECCA NELSON SANKEY

Bishop Sis blessed the new pews at St. Ann Church in Sonora on Nov. 16, 2019. The new pews were recently installed after a year of repairs and renovations re- quired due to a devastating flood that hit the city of Sonora in September 2018. See story, Page 2. Page 2 DECEMBER 2019 The Angelus Emotional , episcopal blessing mark Sonora parish flood recovery By Becca Nelson Sankey ovations and also aided Sonora families who had lost their homes. Insurance After the flood on Sept. 21, 2018, money also helped cover the cost of the that wreaked havoc on the close-knit church’s repairs, Sis said. town of Sonora and its only Catholic par- “It’s still ongoing, just little things,” ish, St. Ann, lifelong parishioner Lizzie Archibong said of repairs, “but the major Chavez Taylor stepped inside the church ones have been completed.” to assess the damage. What she saw Three-hundred forty-five families are brought her to tears: the floor was members of the parish, Archibong said, steeped in water, and the pews — the the buildings of which include a parish backs of which bore the names of her hall built in 2008 or ’09, and religious family members who had donated them education and church buildings built in — were destroyed. “It was really hard,” the 1920s and 1969, respectively. she said. “All my sacraments were re- Blessing the new work to the church ceived here. It hurt to come in and see the “is an act of thanks to God for getting us aftermath.” through hard times,” Sis said. “It’s a way Just over a year later, on Saturday, of asking God to use these things to Nov. 16, Chavez again became emotional foster the faith life of the people here. at the sight of her church — only this We’re dedicating them to God’s service.” time, she said with a tremulous smile, she Sis marveled at St. Ann’s strength in was crying happy tears. After a difficult the wake of devastation. “Even though year of literally picking up the pieces this imperfect world brought tragic de- wrought by a storm that damaged or de- struction, they didn’t lose their faith in stroyed more than 200 Sonora homes, St. God. They relied on God to give them Ann’s members had much to celebrate: strength to pick up the pieces and con- God’s goodness, their strong faith and tinue to persevere.” perseverance, and recent renovations to It was a sentiment he repeated during their parish. his homily, when he urged those seated “Our faith is so beautiful, and this is on the brand-new pews to face life’s diffi- another sign of what God’s doing through culties — no matter how unexpected or all of us,” Taylor said just before the start disheartening — in an exemplary of a special Mass officiated by Bishop manner. Michael Sis and a blessing of the parish’s “Many of you made special dona- renovations. “His promises are true: he tions to support the renovations, and will never leave us or abandon us.” many of you put in personal labor,” he Parish member Brenda Mungia also said. “Everybody pitching in and putting recalled the heartbreak of seeing her in resources to make it happen … church, of which she’s been a member (proves) that you’ve accepted these tasks for 35 years, in such a state of disrepair. in an exemplary way.” “I was married here, my boys were bap- As the parish faced these tough tized here,” she said. “It was devastating, times, they were brought a new , especially when they had to rip out all the Father Felix, who came from St. carpet and the pews were all gone.” in San Angelo. “The Lord sent you a pas- As they prepared for the evening’s tor whose name is Felix. The name Felix Mass and blessing, Sis and parish priest means happy, and I think that’s a pretty Felix Archibong also discussed the dam- good name for Father Felix Archibong,” age. “It looked like a lake all around Sis said as the congregation broke into these buildings,” Sis said, adding that the applause. “I’m so grateful to God he’s water “came into the church and parish here with you starting the next phase in hall. It ruined the pews and the floor cov- the life of your parish.” erings. It got the walls wet in the parish Taylor had echoed Sis’ sentiment hall so they had to cut out the sheetrock prior to the Mass’ start. “God is good, for the first couple of feet.” and God has blessed our parish with But the Catholic Diocese of San Father Felix Archibong. And Bishop Sis BECCA NELSON SANKEY Angelo and its numerous parishes sprung is so amazing. It’s exciting, and today is a Bishop Michael Sis leads Mass in the newly renovated church of St. Ann in Sonora on Nov. 16, into action, taking up a collection in Oc- wonderful day. (It’s a) new beginning 2019. The church required extensive renovations and repairs after a September 2018 flood. tober 2018 that helped with church ren- here at St. Ann’s.”

Reporting Sexual Abuse Reportar Abuso Sexual La Diócesis Católica de San Ángelo criba a la Diócesis de San Ángelo, Minis- The Catholic Diocese of San 325-374-7609 (cell), or write Diocese está firmemente comprometida a crear y terio de Asistencia a Víctimas, PO Box Angelo is firmly committed to cre- of San Angelo, Victim Assistance mantener el ambiente más seguro posible 1829, San Ángelo, TX 76902. Un intér- ating and maintaining the safest pos- Ministry, PO Box 1829, San Angelo, para nuestros niños y adultos vulnerables. prete de español está disponible. Si el in- sible environment for our children and TX 76902. If the incident occurred Si usted o alguien que usted conoce ha cidente ocurrió fuera de esta diócesis, vulnerable adults. If you or someone outside this diocese, our Victim Assis- sido víctima de abuso sexual por cual- nuestra Coordinadora de Asistencia a you know has been sexually abused by tance Coordinator will assist in bring- quier persona que sirve a la Iglesia, y Victimas le ayudará a traer su preocupa- anyone who serves the Church, and ing your concern to the attention of necesita un lugar para hablar con alguien ción a la atención de la diócesis cor- you need a place to talk with someone the appropriate diocese. Please keep sobre sus sentimientos de traición o he- respondiente. Por favor, tenga en cuenta about your feelings of betrayal or hurt in mind that one always has the right rido por la Iglesia, estamos aquí para ayu- que uno siempre tiene el derecho de re- by the Church, we are here to help to report abuse to civil authorities, and darle. Para reportar incidentes, llame a portar el abuso a las autoridades civiles, y you. To report incidents, call Lori civil law requires that any abuse of a Lori Hines, Coordinadora de Asistencia a la ley civil requiere que cualquier abuso Hines, Victim Assistance Coordinator, minor must be reported. Víctimas, 325-374-7609 (celular), o es- de un menor de edad debe ser reportado. The Angelus DECEMBER 2019 Page 3 From the Bishop’s Desk The Prayer Square The precious gift of Confession Act of Contrition One of the most precious gifts that Jesus Christ gave O my God, I am heartily sorry the human race is the Sacrament of Penance. We also for having offended Thee, call it the Sacrament of Reconciliation or Confession. It and I detest all my sins because of thy just punishments, provides the opportunity for a personal encounter with Bishop Michael J. Sis the infinite mercy of God, who grants us pardon and but most of all peace. In this sacrament we receive the grace of Jesus because they offend Thee, my God, Christ. The regular use of the Sacrament of Penance Diocese of San Angelo who art all-good helps us to grow gradually in holiness. It provides ongo- and deserving of all my love. ing development and training of the conscience, helping I firmly resolve, it to become more sensitive and mature. with the help of Thy grace, to sin no more and to avoid CHRISTIAN POSTURE TOWARD SIN righteousness.” Proverbs 28:13 says, “He who conceals the near occasion of sin. his transgressions will not prosper, but he who confesses Amen. Although Baptism brings the forgiveness of sins and and forsakes them will obtain mercy.” the gift of new life, people still succumb to sin after The most important reason for going to an ordained being baptized. Knowing well our spiritual frailties, priest to confess our sins comes from John 20:19-23. This traditional Act of Contrition is one option Jesus gave us the Sacrament of Penance for the forgive- That passage tells about what happened in Jerusalem on available to a penitent during the sacrament of ness of sins committed after Baptism. Confession helps Easter evening, when our resurrected Lord gave to the reconciliation. us to be honest with ourselves. It fosters accountability leaders of his Church the power to absolve people from to self and to God. It helps us to purify our motives and their sins. That power has been passed on from the Apos- However, our sin also affects the community. The to leave behind selfish patterns. tles to today’s and through the Sacrament Church is the Body of Christ. The sin of each of us In a healthy spiritual life, we need to seek a balance of Holy Orders. Therefore, when we confess our sins to wounds the Body of Christ, the Church. The Sacrament between two extremes. On the one hand, we should not a priest, who has been given the power by Jesus Christ to of Penance brings healing to that wound, bringing recon- be overly lax, denying our own sins and ignoring God’s absolve sins, Christ is allowing that priest to be his rep- ciliation with God and with the Church. The priest law. On the other hand, we should not be overly scrupu- resentative to absolve us of our sins. speaks for the Church, represents the community, and lous, seeing everything we do as a sin or seeing our- Sometimes we are simply confused as to what is sin declares that we are forgiven. selves as unworthy of forgiveness. and what is not. It is possible to burden ourselves with a One of the most serious spiritual ills of contempo- guilt complex for things that are actually the sins of HOW TO GO TO CONFESSION rary society is the lack of a sense of sin and personal ac- others. Furthermore, there is a difference between spon- countability. It is not healthy to deny our own mistakes taneous feelings and the choice to sin. The priest in Con- The Sacrament of Penance can be celebrated in and sins. The First Letter of John 1:8-9 says, “If we say fession can help us to sort these things out. either of two forms – either privately or communally. we have no sin, we deceive ourselves; and the truth is Some people think of sin in a very individualistic Many of our parishes offer communal Penance Services not in us. If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just, way, as if sin were something “just between me and and he will forgive our sins and cleanse us from all un- Jesus,” saying “I will confess my sins all by myself.” See BISHOP, Page 20 El precioso don de la Confesión Espacio de Oración Uno de los más preciosos dones que Jesucristo dio a Acto de Contrición la raza humana es el Sacramento de la Penitencia. Tam- bién lo llamamos el Sacramento de la Reconciliación o Señor mío, Jesucristo, la Confesión. Nos ofrece la oportunidad de un encuentro Dios y hombre verdadero, Obispo Michael J. Sis Creador, Padre y Redentor mío. personal con la infinita misericordia de Dios, quien nos concede el perdón y la paz. En este sacramento recibi- Por ser tú quien eres, Bondad infinita, mos la gracia de Jesucristo. El uso regular del Sacra- Diócesis de San Ángelo y porque te amo sobre todas las cosas, mento de la Penitencia nos ayuda a crecer gradualmente me pesa de todo corazón haberte ofendido. en la santidad. Proporciona la formación y desarrollo También me pesa que puedas castigarme continuo de la conciencia, ayudándola a ser más sensible con las penas del infierno. y madura. Ayudado de tu divina gracia pecados, él, que es fiel y justo, nos perdonará nuestros propongo firmemente nunca más pecar, LA POSICIÓN CRISTIANA HACIA EL PECADO pecados y nos limpiará de toda maldad.” Proverbios confesarme y cumplir la penitencia 28:13 dice: “Ocultar sus faltas no conduce a nada, el que que me fuera impuesta. Aunque el Bautismo trae el perdón de los pecados y las reconoce y renuncia a ellas se hace perdonar.” Amén. el don de la vida nueva, aún sucumbamos al pecado des- La razón más importante de ir a un sacerdote orde- pués de ser bautizados. Conociendo bien nuestras fragili- nado para confesar nuestros pecados viene de Juan dades espirituales, Jesús nos dio el Sacramento de la 20:19-23. Ese pasaje dice acerca de lo que sucedió en Je- Este Acto de Contrición tradicional es una op- Penitencia para el perdón de los pecados cometidos des- rusalén en la noche de Pascua, cuando nuestro Señor re- ción disponible para un penitente durante el pués del Bautismo. La Confesión nos ayuda a ser hones- sucitado les dio a los líderes de su Iglesia el poder de sacramento de la reconciliación. tos con nosotros mismos. Se fomenta la rendición de absolver a la gente de sus pecados. Ese poder ha sido cuentas a uno mismo y a Dios. Esto nos ayuda a purifi- transmitido de los Apóstoles a los obispos y sacerdotes pecados por mí mismo.” Sin embargo, nuestro pecado car nuestros motivos y dejar atrás los comportamientos de hoy a través del Sacramento del Orden Sagrado. Por también afecta a la comunidad. La Iglesia es el Cuerpo egoístas. lo tanto, cuando confesamos nuestros pecados a un sac- de Cristo. El pecado de cada uno de nosotros hiere el En una vida espiritual saludable, tenemos que buscar erdote, que se le ha dado el poder por Jesucristo para ab- Cuerpo de Cristo, la Iglesia. El Sacramento de la Pen- un equilibrio entre dos extremos. Por un lado, no hemos solver los pecados, Cristo está permitiendo que el itencia trae alivio a la herida, trayendo reconciliación de ser demasiados relajados, negando a nuestros propios sacerdote sea su representante para absolvernos de nues- con Dios y con la Iglesia. El sacerdote habla por la Igle- pecados e ignorando la ley de Dios. Por otro lado, no tros pecados. sia, representa a la comunidad, y declara que somos per- hay que ser demasiado escrupulosos, viendo todo lo que A veces simplemente estamos confundidos en cuanto donados. hacemos como un pecado o vernos a nosotros mismos a lo que es pecado y lo que no lo es. Es posible cargar- como indignos del perdón. nos con un complejo de culpa por cosas que en realidad COMO IR A LA CONFESIÓN Una de las más graves enfermedades espirituales de son pecados de otros. Además, hay una diferencia entre la sociedad contemporánea es la falta de un sentido de los sentimientos espontáneos y la elección del pecado. El El Sacramento de la Penitencia se puede celebrar en pecado y responsabilidad personal. No es saludable el sacerdote en la Confesión nos puede ayudar a clarificar una de dos formas - ya sea privada o comunal. Muchas negar nuestros propios errores y pecados. La Primera estas cosas. de nuestras parroquias ofrecen Servicios de Penitencia Carta de Juan 1:8-9 dice: “Si decimos que no tenemos Algunas personas miran el pecado de una manera comunales durante la Cuaresma y Adviento. El horario pecado, nos estamos engañando a nosotros mismos; y la muy individualista, como si el pecado fuera algo “sola- verdad no está en nosotros. Pero si confesamos nuestros mente entre Jesús y yo”, diciendo “Voy a confesar mis Mira OBISPO, Página 20 Page 4 DECEMBER 2019 The Angelus CALENDARS

Advent Penance Services

December 2019 11 ANDREWS, Our Lady of Lourdes Church, 6:30 p.m. 2 SAN ANGELO, St. Joseph Church, 7:00 p.m. 11 SWEETWATER, Holy Spirit Church, 7:00 p.m. 3 SONORA, St. Ann Church, 6:00 p.m. 13 BALLINGER, St. Mary, Star of the Sea Church, 6:00 p.m. 4 OZONA, Our Lady of Perpetual Help Church, 6:30 p.m. 16 ABILENE, Sacred Heart Church, 7:00 p.m. 4 ABILENE, Holy Family Church, 7:00 p.m. 17 SAN ANGELO, Cathedral of the Sacred Heart, 6:00 p.m. 4 WALL, St. Church, 7:00 p.m. 17 COLEMAN, Sacred Heart Church, 7:00 p.m. 5 STANTON, St. Joseph Church, 6:30 p.m. 17 MIDLAND, St. Ann Church, 7:00 p.m. 5 ABILENE, St. Vincent Pallotti Church, 7:00 p.m. 18 ST. LAWRENCE, St. Lawrence Church, 6:00 p.m. 5 SAN ANGELO, St. Margaret of Scotland Church, 7:00 p.m. 18 COLORADO CITY, St. Ann Church, 7:00 p.m. 9 SAN ANGELO, St. Mary Church, 7:00 p.m. 18 MIDLAND, San Miguel Arcángel Church, 7:00 p.m. 10 ROWENA, St. Joseph Church, 6:30 p.m. 19 CRANE, Good Shepherd Church, 6:30 p.m. 10 ABILENE, St. Church, 7:00 p.m. 19 BROWNWOOD, St. Mary Queen of Peace Church, 7:00 p.m. 11 SAN ANGELO, ASU Catholic Newman Center, 6:00 p.m. 20 ODESSA, St. Joseph Church, 6:30 p.m.

2:00 p.m. 9:00 a.m. January 2020 6 SAN ANGELO, Christ the King Re- 14 SAN ANGELO, Christ the King Re- treat Center, Annual Advent Dinner treat Center, Formation at 1 SAN ANGELO, Sacred Heart Ca- for Priests, , Wives, and 1:00 p.m. thedral, Holy Day Mass at 10:00 Bishop’s Religious; Social at 5:00 p.m., 14 ROBERT LEE, Our Lady of Gua- a.m. Dinner at 6:00 p.m. dalupe, Mass at 6:00 p.m. followed 2 MIDLAND, Holy Cross Catholic Calendar 8 MIDLAND, St. Ann, 60th Anniver- by dedication of statue and memo- High School basketball games sary Masses: English at 10:45 rial garden 3 SAN ANGELO, Diocesan Pastoral a.m., Spanish at 1:00 p.m. 15–18 SAN ANGELO, Christ the King Re- Center, Diocesan Liturgical Com- 9 SAN ANGELO, Sacred Heart Ca- treat Center, Seminarian Gathering mission meeting at 11:30 a.m. thedral, 20 SAN ANGELO, Christ the King Re- 4 MIDLAND, St. Stephen, Diocesan December 2019 Mass at 12:10 p.m. treat Center, Staff Advent Day of Homeschool Mass at 5:00 p.m. 10 ABILENE, Six Brothers Brewery, Prayer at 9:00 a.m. 6–10 SAN ANTONIO, Region X 1 BRONTE, St. James, Mass at 8:00 Theology on Tap at 7:00 p.m. 22 ODESSA, Holy Redeemer, Mass Bishops’ Retreat a.m. 11 SAN ANGELO, Diocesan Pastoral at 6:00 p.m. followed by Posadas 11 SAN ANGELO, Sacred Heart Ca- 3 SAN ANGELO, Diocesan Pastoral Center, Priestly Life and Formation 24 SAN ANGELO, Mass at County thedral, EOHS Mass at 5:00 p.m. Center, Vocation Team meeting at Committee meeting at 1:00 p.m. Jail at 9:00 a.m., followed by visit 16 SAN ANGELO, Diocesan Pastoral 1:30 p.m. 11 SAN ANGELO, Christ the King Re- to Juvenile Detention Center Center, Priest Personnel Board 3 SAN ANGELO, Holy Angels, RCIA treat Center, Annual Advent Staff 24 SAN ANGELO, Sacred Heart Ca- meeting at 11:00 a.m. presentation at 6:30 p.m. Dinner; Social at 6:30 p.m.; Dinner thedral, Eve Mass at 17–27 , Ad Limina Pilgrimage for 4 MIDLAND, The Way Retreat at 7:00 p.m. 6:00 p.m. in English Bishops of Region X Center, Hermanamiento meeting 12 SAN ANGELO, Sacred Heart Ca- 25 SAN ANGELO, Sacred Heart Ca- 28 SAN ANGELO, Christ the King Re- at 2:30 p.m. thedral, Our Lady of Guadalupe thedral, Christmas Mass at 12:00 treat Center, TCCB-EC diocesan 4 ODESSA, St. Elizabeth Ann Mass at 12:10 p.m. noon in Spanish directors, Mass at 5:00 p.m. Seton, Holy Cross Catholic High 12 MIDLAND, Our Lady of Guada- 26 SAN ANGELO, Sacred Heart Ca- 31 SAN ANGELO, St. Margaret, Anni- School Board Meeting at 6:30 p.m. lupe, Procession at 5:30 p.m., fol- thedral, Mass at 12:10 p.m. versary of Eucharistic Adoration 6 SAN ANGELO, Pastoral Center, lowed by Mass at the Shrine 27 SAN ANGELO, Sacred Heart Ca- Chapel, Mass at 6:00 p.m. joint meeting of the Presbyteral 14 SAN ANGELO, Angelo Catholic thedral, Mass at 12:10 p.m. and Finance Council at 11:00 a.m.; School, Diocesan Catholic Presbyteral Council meeting at Schools Commission meeting at

Necrology of Priests and Deacons Christ the King Retreat Center Please pray for our departed clergy

December 2019 January 2020 December January

2 Heart of Mercy Prayer Group 1 CKRC Offices closed for New 1 Rev. John A. Pierce (1979) 10 Rev. Francis Beazley, OMI (1992) 6 Bishop’s Annual Advent Party Year’s Day 4 Rev. Larry Cyr, CPPS (2017) 11 Deacon Paul Klein (2015) for Clergy 5–10 Holy Trinity Seminarians’ Silent 5 Rev. Angel Vizcarra, OP (2004) 13 Rev. Joseph Walter (1989) 9 Heart of Mercy Prayer Group Retreat 12 Rev. James Aaron (1999) 16 Rev. Msgr. Timothy Murphy (2004) 11 Bishop’s Annual Advent Party 10–12 Deacon Formation 12 Rev. Romanus Akamike (2015) 18 Rev. Patrick Ryan, OMI (1975) for Staff 13 Heart of Mercy Prayer Group 12 Deacon Nestor Perez (1993) 19 Rev. Robert Kelly (1999) 13–15 Deacon Formation 15 DOSA Staff Mass & Lunch 20 Rev. John Waldron (1995) 22 Deacon Jose Esparza (2011) 15–18 Seminarian Winter Gathering 19 Confirmation Retreat 28 Rev. Nicoholas Femenia, CM 24 Bishop Thomas Tschoepe (2009) 20 Advent Morning of Reflection 20 Heart of Mercy Prayer Group (1999) 26 Deacon D.J. Goetz (2003) 23 Heart of Mercy Prayer Group 24–26 Engaged Encounter & Natural 30 Rev. John Hoorman, CPPS (1995) 26 Rev. Cyril Lange (1971) 24–25 CKRC Offices Closed in Obser- Family Planning 26 Deacon Jack Peterson (1987) vance of Christmas 27–29 TCC-EC Directors Meeting 27 Deacon Horacio Yanez (2015) 30 Heart of Mercy Prayer Group 30–Feb 2 Men’s Small Town ACTS 31 CKRC Offices Close at Noon Retreat The Angelus DECEMBER 2019 Page 5 New Presbyteral Council members, officers selected West Texas Angelus Rojo. Elections and appointments oc- SAN ANGELO — The Presby- curred in October. Three of the new teral Council of the Diocese of San members are beginning 3-year terms Angelo has four new members. The which will expire in October 2022. council is made up of members that Father Ezeanya’s term will be are selected through either appoint- shorter, as he was elected to serve ment by the bishop or election to the the final year of a post vacated by council by a vote of their fellow the retirement of Msgr. Robert priests, as well as ex officio Bush. members who are on the board due The Presbyteral Council also in- to their positions in diocesan leader- cludes ex officio members Vicar ship. General Father Santiago Udayar and The Presbyteral Council serves Chancellor Mike Wyse; elected in an advisory capacity to support members Father Patrick Akpano- the local bishop in the governance bong (at-large), Father Bala An- of the diocese. The existence of the thony Govindu (San Angelo council is prescribed in the Code of Deanery representative), and Msgr. . Fred Nawarskas (at-large); and ap- Newly elected members of the pointed members Father Felix Ar- Presbyteral Council are Abilene chibong and Father Emilio Sosa. Deanery representative Father Al- The membership of the council bert Ezeanya, at-large member also voted for new officers. Father Father Anthony Franco, and Mid- Bala Anthony Govindu will serve as land-Odessa Deanery representative the new Chairman of the Presbyteral WEST TEXAS ANGELUS Council. Father Anthony Franco was Father Reggie Odima. Also new to The Presbyteral Council met on Dec. 6, 2019. Pictured (L-R) are Father Patrick Akpanobong, the council by the appointment of elected vice-chairman and Father Father Anthony Franco, Father Reggie Odima, Mike Wyse, Bishop Michael Sis, Father Ryan Rojo, Bishop Michael Sis is Father Ryan Ryan Rojo was elected as secretary. Father Emilio Sosa, Father Albert Ezeanya, and Father Bala Anthony Govindu. Not pictured: Father Felix Archibong, Msgr. Fred Nawarskas, and Father Santiago Udayar. Filipino Pre-Christmas tradition, Simbang Gabi, celebrated in San Angelo The Filipino-American Catholics of San Angelo are In major cities in the United States where there are celebrating Simbang Gabi this year for the sixth time large Catholic Filipino communities, Simbang Gabi is since 2013. Celebrating the Simbang Gabi at St. Mary’s celebrated either in the evening or at pre-dawn hours. In in San Angelo was the idea of Rev. Fr. Lorenzo V. Puerto Rico the celebration is a series of nine consecu- Joey Faylona, pastor of the parish. Because of the grow- Penafiel, PhD tive days of Masses at dawn ending at Christmas Eve, ing number of Filipino-American families moving to which they call “Misas de Aguinaldo” (Masses of Gift). San Angelo recently, the attendance and the festivities In Spain and in Spanish-speaking Roman Catholic have also increased a lot since then. countries in America, the celebration is either a Simbang Gabi, (meaning “Night Mass”) is a nine- nine-day series of Masses before Christmas, or just a day series of Masses, or a novena. At St. Mary’s the single Mass on Christmas Eve. And of course, the fes- celebration begins on Dec. 15 and ends on Dec. 23. Be- tive celebrations that follow vary according to local cus- fore the Mass that starts at 7:00 p.m., the celebrants sing ing after going to church. toms. Christmas songs in Tagalog, the Philippines’ national Simbang Gabi has become a part of the Philippine You are all invited to celebrate Simbang Gabi at St. language. After Mass they gather at the church’s social culture and Filipinos of all walks of life still celebrate it Mary’s Catholic Church. hall for a buffet dinner and entertainment. Groups are all over the coun- assigned to decorate the church and the social hall, cater try as a prepara- the dinner, and provide the music and entertainment — tion for Christmas. which includes children’s participation. This is the style The churches are of the Simbang Gabi celebration in San Angelo, which well-decorated, is not only following a Filipino religious tradition but and spaces are also a means for the Filipino-American community to provided for the celebrate the advent of Christ’s birth with their social Nativity Scene and gathering. a Christmas tree. The origin of the Simbang Gabi in the Philippines Outside the church can be traced back to the early days of the Spanish col- there are food ven- onization of the country in the 17th century. At that time dors for those who the novena was held in the evening, hence Simbang want to have Gabi (Night Mass), which is common in the Hispanic breakfast before world. However, it was difficult and inconvenient for going to work. For many, especially those in rural areas — mostly field those having workers and shopkeepers — who were tired after work- breakfast at home, ing the whole day and had to walk long distances to go it is not unusual to to church. In 1669 a decree by Sixtus V allowed invite friends and the Masses before dawn as a compromise. Since then relatives to join Simbang Gabi in the Philippines starts at pre-dawn them. As a tradi- hours, usually at 4 a.m. That is why sometimes the tion, the breakfast novena is called Misa de Gallo, or Rooster’s Mass. Ho- consists mostly of wever, there are churches in large cities where the various kinds of Masses are held in the evening. With many churches of- rice cakes and pas- fering Simbang Gabi and transportation no longer a tries with choco- COURTESY problem, the younger generation prefer the evening late or ginger tea Faithful celebrate Mass during a previous year’s Simbang Gabi at St. Mary Church in San Angelo. Originating in the Philippines during the 17th century, Simbang Gabi, meaning Night Mass, is a nine- Mass because they will always find some form of party- for a beverage. day series of evening or early morning Masses in preparation for Christmas. Page 6 DECEMBER 2019 The Angelus Culture of vocations in San Angelo Diocese recognized in national report By Brian Bodiford excited about becoming priests,” he said. “They have a someone who isolates” himself, he said, “someone who West Texas Angelus love for the church, a love for the liturgy, and the idea of has a social life, a prayer life.” Other qualities include serving the people.” “someone who is open to what God wants,” and some- The culture of vocations is thriving in the Diocese of He continues to look for new candidates as well, and one who is a “normal, regular kid who feels that God is San Angelo, according to a recent aggregation of national encourages the faithful of the diocese to help him in his calling them.” data. search. People can help promote vocations by “joining He encourages people to keep an eye out for good The CARA Report, published periodically by the parish vocation committees,” he said. “If they don’t have candidates not just in other families, but within their own Center for Applied Research in the Apostolate at George- one, volunteer” by talking to the parish priest or Father family as well. “It is our desire to form a native clergy town University, looks occasionally at the rates of ordi- Rodriguez. Most important to the ongoing effort is “tak- who understand the needs of the people of West Texas,” nations in dioceses in the United States. Their most ing time out of their busy day to pray for vocations,” he he said. “These vocations come from families of the local recent review of this data spanned the years 2015, 2016, said. parish.” and 2017, and included two categories: an ordinand-to- “Gradually we are becoming more aware of voca- For more information on how you can help encour- parishioner ratio and total over three years. tions, gradually developing a culture of vocations,” age increased vocations to the priesthood within the dio- The Diocese of San Angelo came in 17th in the list of Father Rodriguez assessed. cese, or if you feel you are being called to ordained or greatest ratio of ordinands to parishioners, with seven or- What qualities make for a good candidate for the religious life, please contact the vocation office of the dinations over the three-year period and a total Catholic seminary? Father Rodriguez has a few suggestions. “The Diocese of San Angelo at 325-651-7500 or population of around 85,000 parishioners. qualities I look for in a seminarian are, first of all … not [email protected]. Other Texas dioceses recognized were Victoria (number 20 with eight priestly ordinations and 104,000 Catholics) and Austin (number 12 in overall ordinations, with a total of 17 new priests ordained). The ordinations referenced in this time period were Many Paths to Discipleship those of Father Felix Archibong, Father Droll, Father Bala Anthony Govindu, and Father Ryan Rojo in 2015; Father Tony Franco in 2016; and Father Josh Gray Diocesan Day of Reflection and Father Timothy Hayter in 2017. Today these priests serve communities in Eden, Midland, Odessa, San February 29, 2020 Angelo, and Sonora. While these young priests were ordained by the cur- rent Bishop of San Angelo, Michael Sis, it was Bishop St. Mary Parish Emeritus Michael Pfeifer who largely oversaw their re- 11 W. Avenue N cruitment and education. “It gives me great joy I had a San Angelo, TX 76903 hand in (these men) reaching their goal,” Bishop Pfeifer said. He also offered insight into how his efforts resulted in this notable number of ordinations. “I made it a top & '(! priority,” he said, noting that he was inspired by St. Pope         John Paul II’s document Pastores Dabo Vobis and the Lord’s promise to provide shepherds “if we did our part 8:30am Registration – 9:00am- 5:00pm to encourage them.” With that in mind, he said, “going back, starting with the new millennium … we made a conscious effort to promote new recruitment.” These recruitment efforts took various forms, accord- ing to Bishop Pfeifer: praying for more vocations; urging priests to seek out good candidates; encouraging each church to have a member on the pastoral council with a specific goal of encouraging more vocations; and advo- cating for vocations within families. “The first seminary is the home,” he said, again invoking St. John Paul II. “The starting element of this is prayer,” Bishop Pfeifer maintained, noting that this can be prayer at the dinner table, during Mass, or by taking your parish’s vo- cations cross or home for a week of dedicated prayer. “This is the work of the entire church.” Though he is no longer the bishop of the diocese, Bishop Pfeifer knows that his successor shares his goal of continuing to increase vocations to the priesthood. In fact, the first time the two met was at a gathering of Texas bishops and vocation directors when then-Father Michael Sis was the vocation director of the Diocese of Austin. Though encouraging vocations to the priesthood, dia- conate, and religious life is a for the collective efforts of the entire church, Bishop Pfeifer said, “of course we had good vocation directors who were leading this ef- fort.”  The current vocation director for the Diocese of San Angelo is Father Michael Rodriguez, who has led the re-       cent efforts to continue the trend of identifying and en- couraging good candidates for the priesthood. In       !"#    $" % addition, he helps guide the current group of seven semi- narians studying to be priests for the diocese. High School – Juniors and Seniors, College, Young Adults, Married Couples, Singles Father Rodriguez’s time as vocation director over- lapped with the studies of some of the men whose ordi- nations were cited in the CARA Report. “They were very The Angelus DECEMBER 2019 Page 7 Ram Awakening retreat provides prayerful weekend for college Catholics

COURTESY Students from the Angelo State University Catholic Newman Center gathered at St. Boniface Church in Olfen during the third Ram Awakening retreat, held Nov. 22–24, 2019. By Christine Foley means of grace. Later, retreatants were given the opportunity to go to confession in the church. On Friday, Nov. 22, students from the Angelo Priests from across the San Angelo Diocese heard ‘Find your State University Catholic Newman Center ven- confessions of several students. Demonstrations tured off to Olfen, Texas, to kick off Ram Awak- of God’s grace abounded any many retreatants greatness’ at ening 3. After months of planning, prayer, and felt encouraged to be open-minded and open- meetings, the weekend retreat began with staff hearted to what the weekend had in store for Odessa event setting up St. Boniface Catholic Church for the them. retreatants. Powerful talks by students continued through- The Odessa Marriott Hotel and Con- Awakening Retreats are put on by young out Saturday and Sunday, and each family had the ference Center will be the site of an up- Catholics across American college campuses and opportunity to reflect on each topic afterwards. coming workshop promising to help have roots going as far back as 1973. The retreats Discussion questions were provided by each participants become the best versions of are a decentralized concept, but in general terms, speaker, and these served as a catalyst for some themselves. the focus is to cultivate the Catholic soul by dis- insightful conversations amongst families. Presented by Dynamic Catholic on cussing Church teachings, encouraging the Staffers were in constant prayer for retreatants, Jan. 19, 2020, the event, “Find Your growth of one’s spiritual life, and pouring an in- that God may speak to them in bold ways and that Greatness,” will cover “four habits that credible amount of love and prayer to each per- they grow in their faith. Prayer in the presence of will transform your life.” Speaker Allen son in attendance. Without a debt, the third Ram the took place as well, as ev- Hunt will lead participants in a discussion Awakening retreat helped make all of this eryone involved in the retreat had the opportunity of how changing habits can change lives. happen. to spend time in adoration. The beautiful altar, According to promotional material for The retreatants entered into the parish hall calming music, and most importantly, the pres- the event, “our lives change when our and joined up with their families — students who ence of Christ made for an intimate moment for habits change. Based on Matthew Kelly’s they would spend their weekend growing close to everyone involved. book The Four Signs of a Dynamic Catho- in fellowship. Each family had around seven or Tearful goodbyes took place at the end of lic, this half-day event will introduce you eight members, led by a Mom and Dad (fellow Sunday Mass, as retreatants boarded the bus back to four simple habits that will help you students who had previously been on an Awaken- to San Angelo in the afternoon while staff stayed reach your full potential.” ing Retreat). Perhaps the largest component to back for a while to clean up and reflect. So much The event will be held on Jan. 19, this retreat were the talks given by students on was poured into this retreat, and it was beautiful 2020, from 2:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. at the topics ranging from the Holy Spirit to prayer and to see how the Holy Spirit had worked in the Odessa Marriott Hotel and Conference everything in between. lives of everyone in attendance. The Awakening Center, 305 E. 5th Street in Odessa, Three talks were given on Friday, including Community is incredibly strong and RAMA 3 ab- Texas. one by Bishop Michael Sis in which he deeply solutely enhanced the community of young Chris- Tickets are $25 and can be purchased discussed the sacrament of reconciliation, encour- tian adults who are desiring a closer relationship at DynamicCatholic.com or by calling aging retreatants to not fear it but embrace it as a with God. 859-980-7900. Page 8 DECEMBER 2019 The Angelus Icelandic bishop long revered as in his homeland In the early years of the 12th century the Catholic faith was still fairly new Mary Lou Gibson in the Scandinavian island nation of Ice- land. It was less than Speaking of two centuries after German and Norwe- gian missionaries began the first effec- tive evangelization of the nation. In 1133, a boy named Thorlak Thorhallsson was born to Viking farmers in Fljotshilth. Thorlak is a name derived from Thor, the god of thunder, and was an apt name for the boy who would later become a no-nonsense bishop. His parents were barely able to earn a living and so they sent Thorlak to a local priest hoping he could make a life for himself as part of the newly established Catholic Church. Thorlak showed promise and was ordained a deacon at age 15 and a priest COURTESY at 18. According to the Catholic News Agency, he left and went to study abroad at Paris with the Victorines from 1153- The priests of the Diocese of San Angelo had two opportunities to attend a day of reflection led by Msgr. Chester Borski of the Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston, Nov. 13 at St. Ann Church in Midland, and Nov. 14 at Sacred Heart 1159 where he learned the Rule of St. Augustine. The young pri- Church in Coleman. Joining Msgr. Borski (second from left) in Coleman were Father Terry Brenon, Father Josh Gray, est dedicated himself to living by the monastic rule of St. Father Francis Njoku, Father Adam Droll, Father Laurent Mvondo, and Father Michael Udegbunam. Augustine which committed a priest not only to celibacy, but also to a life in community without personal possessions Father Knick and Sandie Knickerbocker (catholicnewsagency.com/saint/st-thorlak-of-iceland-93). He returned to Iceland and settled down to a life of devotion, study and pastoral ministry. Farmer writes in the Oxford Dictionary of Saints that this contrasted with the life style of Who could have imagined? many other Icelandic priests who were married and owned their churches. That he who is and who was and who is to come, the Great I AM, would descend to Earth— In 1168 Thorlak was bequeathed a large farm where he founded a monastery of Canons Regular at Pykkvabaer according That he would choose a humble maid to give birth to him in loving obedience— to the Augustinian rule and became its abbot. He held fast to the discipline of clerical celibacy after refusing to marry a rich That he would bear our sins unto himself to free us from our human plight— widow. Ten years later in 1178, the Norwegian Archbishop Augustine That he would rise to new life and take us into himself through baptism— Eriendsson called on Thorlak to become bishop of Skalholt, one of Iceland’s two dioceses. The new bishop was deeply dedicated That he would feed us with his own Body and Blood, Bread of Life and Cup of Salvation— to implementing the reforms of the Western Church that Pope Gregory VII had begun during the past century. He also had That his Holy Spirit would transform us to witness to his Way, Truth, and Life— Archbishop Augustine’s support in trying to abolish clerical mar- riage and (the buying and selling of sacred or spiritual That he would bestow on us the greatest gift, eternal life with him, his mother Mary, things) and improving ecclesiastical discipline. and all the saints and angels— Farmer writes that Bishop Thorlak made some progress in these aims but did not achieve total success. He did, however, be- That we would be born with him in Bethlehem? come an influential spiritual guide. After 15 years as bishop, he determined to resign and return The One who says "I am who am" to his monastery but died on December 23, 1193, before he could Descends to earth at Bethlehem. do so. Our Maker is of woman born; Rev. Clifford Stevens writes in The One Year Book of Saints No longer is mankind forlorn, that his work did not go unnoticed and he was canonized by the Assembly of Iceland five years after his death. His status as a For into man-made sinful waste saint did not receive official recognition from the Catholic Comes he who is from our sin chaste, Church until January 14, 1984, when Pope John Paul II canon- To make us all to be like him ized him and declared him of Iceland. Who came to earth at Bethlehem. His life and dozens of his miracles are described in The Saga of Saint Thorlak, republished in Icelandic for Pope John Paul II’s A virgin maid with open arms visit to Iceland in 1989. The Catholic News Agency calls St. Here welcomes him with heart so warm, Thorlak Iceland’s most popular native saint during the country’s That all of us can know his love— Catholic period. Over 50 churches were dedicated to his memory Descends to earth by Spirit's dove; before Iceland became officially Lutheran during the 16th cen- tury. For Mary is the first to bear Icelanders celebrate his December 23rd feast day as the final His life that now we all can share, day of preparation before Christmas and maintain the custom of As all who are baptized in him gathering to eat cured fish. Are born with him in Bethlehem! Note: There is a movement to declare St. Thorlak the Patron May we be born again with Jesus this Christmas, to live with him forever! Saint of autistic persons (see - - - mission-of-saint-thorlak.com/patron-of-asd.html). Father Knick Knickerbocker is a retired priest of the Diocese of San Angelo. He and his wife, Sandie, - - - write a monthly column for the West Texas Angelus. Mary Lou Gibson writes about the saints for the West Texas Angelus from her home in Austin. The Angelus DECEMBER 2019 Page 9 Advent matters Exchanging gifts By Deacon Greg Kandra heard, and heard, and heard, during Advent — As Christmas Catholic News Service and sometimes, even earlier. On top of that, approaches each there is the noise from, well, life. Cable TV, year, stores hope Christmas is still weeks away, and already the internet, modern media of all kinds cry out and prepare for we're exhausted. for attention. The news will not be ignored. an onslaught of James R. Sulliman, PhD We've heard too much Mariah, endured Impeachment! Invasion! Floods! Snow! Sales! shoppers who too much tinsel, watched too many Hallmark It all runs together after a while. will create not specials, been bombarded with too many ads Where is that sacred silence that Day only record set- for champagne and candy and cars. The calen- wrote about? ting “Black Fri- dar is out of whack. Black Friday actually We need to seek it, wherever and however days,” but began on a Monday, and Christmas music we can. It takes effort, but the effort is worth Decembers that began on Halloween and for weeks now the it. Turn down the volume. Click off the com- will allow for a profitable year. Rarely will you ever see a store go out of mail has been delivering fat catalogs from puter. Turn off the TV. Lower the lights and business until the “HolyDay” season has ended. Financially, all other long-forgotten pen pals like Harry & David dim the glare. Work to make this season a months pale in comparison to December because in no other month is there and L.L. Bean. time of gentleness, a time of quiet and as much gift-giving. Is it January yet? thoughtfulness and peace. Remember the People approach buying gifts for others from multiple perspectives. For In the middle of all this, we can easily for- carol: "The world in silent stillness waits to some, it is an opportunity to find the most special thing imaginable that will get a vital part of the Christian calendar: Ad- hear the angels sing." How can we hear the bring joy to another. Others may not know the “perfect” gift and go the way vent. angels if the TV is screaming about how Way- of cash, check, or gift cards. Some people start their Christmas shopping the I once preached a homily in which I be- fair has just what we need? day after Christmas for the following year. Others begin and end on Christ- moaned the tendency to merge Advent and Carve out moments in your day to have mas Eve. Some see buying gifts as a reflection of their love. Others see it as Christmas into one vaguely wintery holiday some of that "silent stillness," and prayerfully an arduous task. blur we might as well call "Chradvent." It's all reflect on something besides what you need to There are also questions related to finances … how much should be the same, isn't it? Might as well start early, order on Amazon for delivery by Christmas. spent … what will be the cost? “Does it look like I spent the same amount right? The world during the time of Christ had of money on both of my two nephews?” “Did we get a better gift for my Well, no. its own noise, its own distractions, its own mother-in-law than we did for my mother?” “I wish I knew how much she These weeks before Christmas are in- conflicts and troubles. But into that came the was going to spend on me so I would know how much to spend on her.” tended to make that singular holiday — and Prince of Peace. How can we prepare our- “Last year my sister and her husband spent a lot more on our kids than we singular holy day — matter. Advent sets the selves to welcome him today in our own time? spent on theirs … don’t you think we should make up for it this Christ- stage, calling us to "prepare the way," building Finally, just let it go. That anthem from mas?” These and countless similar questions add to the stress and subtract in our hearts a sense of yearning, anticipation Frozen can offer helpful advice during this from the meaning of this extraordinary day. and joyful hope. Dorothy Day once compared stressful time of year. Too busy? Too dis- When we “exchange gifts,” does one person or the other feel badly be- Advent to a woman expecting a child. "She tracted? Some things can wait. Let it go. cause they got “taken” or feel guilty because of the great disparity in price? lives in such a garment of silence," Day wrote, When I was growing up, every year we An exchange is defined as “an act of giving one thing and receiving another "as though she were listening to hear the stir got a live Christmas tree, complete with roots, (especially of the same type or value) in return.” If THAT is our mindset, of life within her." to plant when the holiday was done. That however, then our “giving train” has been hijacked and we are on the wrong Silence? It's hard to appreciate that when meant we often didn't get a tree or bring it in- track. every day is full of "Fa-la-la." side until a day or two before Christmas. It As a kid, I grew up with parents who were models for giving to others. We're left to wonder: How can we recap- made the last hours before the holiday more “When you do something for someone or give something to them, do it and ture the mystery and quiet of this beautiful wondrous. And it taught me the invaluable les- never talk about it” my mom would often say, while one of my father’s ad- season? How can we transform the incessant son of patience — something at the heart, I monitions was “Don’t do what other people do, do what’s right!” Indeed, bell-ringing hucksterism into something more think, of Advent. The decorating can wait. The they did countless things for other people who never realized the origin of like a prayer? wrapping can wait. This is a season about the gifts they had received. Jesus said similar things many years before. In How can we make Advent matter? waiting, after all. Matthew (6:1) he said “take care not to perform righteous deeds in order I'd suggest three ideas, three approaches to And the season that follows, and starts that people may see them; otherwise you will have no recompense from these days that can help us experience Advent Dec. 25, has more to it than the secular world your heavenly Father” and adding when you give “do not let your left hand the way it was meant to be. may realize. know what your right hand is doing” (6:3). First, look. I live in New York City, and A couple of years ago, New York Cardinal Mom would tell me, as many parents tell their children, to not be con- every corner during December gives you an Timothy M. Dolan wondered on his radio cerned if people are ungrateful for the things that you do for them because eyeful. The lights, the decorations, the ads, the show, "You know, how come nobody writes God sees everything and he will reward you. Indeed, continuing in Matthew throngs — it's thrilling. And exhausting. But devotions or prayers for the Christmas season? (6:4) we read “and your Father who sees in secret will repay you.” Many, we can appreciate it more, I think, if we strive It's a real season, you know! It doesn't end for many times throughout my life I have said this same thing or variations of it to see beyond the early Christmas onslaught, weeks." He had a point. It always saddens me to others to help them believe that their acts of love will result in great to what lies beneath. Just like 2,000 years ago, to see Christmas trees tossed to the curb be- benefits to them someday. But not any longer … not that there won’t be. we are still a world in waiting. Waiting for sal- fore New Year's. The Christmas season ac- That is because there is something else that I have repeatedly said vation. Waiting for sustenance. Waiting for tually extends until the feast of the Baptism of throughout the years and that is “Never give something or do something for hope. And significantly, we are a world des- the Lord, in mid-January. (I know of at least someone and expect something in return” … no desire for an “exchange of perately waiting for light. one parish that leaves its Nativity scene up in gifts.” Only you know whether or not this is true for you. And, once again, So much of what crowds these pre-Christ- the church until the feast of the Presentation, we can turn to the words of Jesus. In Luke 14:13-14, he declared “Rather, mas days fulfills our ancient need to give this in February.) when you hold a banquet, invite the poor, the crippled, the lame, the blind; dark time of year light. We untangle chords Developing a better sense of the separate blessed indeed will you be because of their inability to repay you.” BUT, if and replace burned out bulbs and then we seasons of Advent and Christmas — breaking the only reason we do something is because we expect to be “repaid” some- string wires around the house and over shrub- up "Chradvent" — can help us have a better day in heaven, are we really doing what God asks of us? bery for one explicit purpose: to beat back sense, as well, of why these times of year The reason why we should help and be giving of ourselves to others is darkness and defy the night. God's first words matter. because Jesus “commands” us to “love one another.” Doing good is its own in all of Scripture become our anthem in De- So save the Christmas greetings and reward. Pleasing our Heavenly Father should be our only thought … not cember: Let there be light! During these wishes for later. Look to this time with grat- what we can get out of our acts of kindness and mercy in this life or the weeks, when we see these extravagant dis- itude and awe — the anticipation of what is next. Instead of thinking about the gifts God will give us in heaven in ex- plays — tasteful or not — we are seeing coming and the joy of what will be. change for the ones we give others on earth, perhaps we might look at something that affirms creation and says, no Enjoy it this season's special character. things from a different perspective. What can we do to repay HIM for the matter what, there we will be light. Savor it. Embrace its quiet wonder. gift of his Son … what can we do in “exchange”? There certainly is no We see in all this signs of hope. Or, as a song might put it: Have yourself a chance of us giving him something of equal cost … unless, of course, it is Advent is about that hope, that expecta- merry little Advent. our lives. tion of the Sun of Justice. All of what we see ------around us, in ways large and small, reflects Deacon Kandra serves in the Diocese of Dr. James Sulliman, a graduate of Rutgers University and Florida State that. It is a prayer of anxious yearning. Brooklyn, New York. He is the author of The University, has over 40 years’ experience in individual, marriage, and Second, listen. Do you hear what I hear? Busy Person's Guide to Prayer (Word Among family therapy. He is also the Abilene-area pro-life coordinator for the Dio- The soundtrack of Christmas makes itself Us Press). cese of San Angelo. Page 10 DECEMBER 2019 The Angelus DIOCESAN BRIEFS Lay Carmelite ‘Come and See’

The Lay Carmelite Community invites you to a “Come and See” every first Sat- urday at St. Joseph Catholic Church (301 W 17th, San Angelo) after the 8:00 a.m. Mass. Come and learn about Carmelite spirituality. See if you have a calling to the Lay Carmelite Community. All are wel- come. Phone Fran Havlak at 432-349-6852 if you have questions.

Bishop to celebrate Our Lady of Guadalupe Masses in San Angelo, Midland Bishop Michael Sis will celebrate The Diocese of San Angelo has five the feast of Our Lady of Guadalupe with churches named Our Lady of Guada- two Masses on Dec. 12. lupe. They are located in Eldorado, Fort The first will be a bilingual Mass at Stockton, Midland, Millersview, and 12:10 p.m. at the Cathedral of the Robert Lee. Sacred Heart in San Angelo. The bishop Celebrated each year on Dec. 12, will then travel to Midland for a 5:30 the feast of Our Lady of Guadalupe p.m. procession and Mass at Our Lady commemorates the day in 1531 on of Guadalupe Parish and Shrine. which it is said St. Juan Diego was vis- This shows a continuation of Bishop ited by an apparition of the Virgin Mary Sis’ desire to celebrate Mass at a parish on a hill in what is now Mexico City, whose patroness is the Virgin of Guada- leaving her image on his cloak. There is lupe each year on her feast day — a now a basilica on the spot of the appa- practice he has undertaken since becom- rition that houses the original image ing the Bishop of San Angelo in 2014. given to St. Juan Diego.

EDICTAL SUMMONS EDICTAL SUMMONS

December 1, 2019 December 1, 2019

CASE: GESCH -- JENKINS CASE: CHARTERS (EVARO) -- HARVEY

NO.: SO/19/58 Edictal Summons NO.: SO/19/60 Edictal Summons

The Tribunal Office of the Catholic Diocese of San Angelo is seeking The Tribunal Office of the Catholic Diocese of San Angelo is seeking Elizabeth Alice Jenkins. Tony Harvey. You are hereby summoned to appear before the Tribunal of the Cath- You are hereby summoned to appear before the Tribunal of the Cath- olic Diocese of San Angelo, at 804 Ford Street, San Angelo, Texas olic Diocese of San Angelo, at 804 Ford Street, San Angelo, Texas 76905, on or before the 31st day of December 2019, to answer to the Pe- 76905, on or before the 31st day of December 2019, to answer to the Pe- tition of Michael Paul Gesch, now introduced before the Diocesan Tribu- tition of Kelli Dawn Charters (Evaro), now introduced before the Diocesan nal in an action styled, “Michael Gesch and Elizabeth Jenkins, Petition for Tribunal in an action styled, “Kelli Charters (Evaro) and Tony Harvey, Pe- Declaration of Invalidity of Marriage.” Said Petition is identified as Case: tition for Declaration of Invalidity of Marriage.” Said Petition is identified GESCH -- JENKINS; Protocol No.: SO/19/58 Edictal Summons, on the as Case: CHARTERS (EVARO) -- HARVEY; Protocol No.: SO/19/60 Tribunal Docket of the Diocese of San Angelo. Edictal Summons, on the Tribunal Docket of the Diocese of San Angelo. You may communicate with the Tribunal in person or in writing. Fai- You may communicate with the Tribunal in person or in writing. Fai- lure to communicate within the prescribed period of time will be consid- lure to communicate within the prescribed period of time will be consid- ered your consent for the Tribunal to continue its proceedings in the ered your consent for the Tribunal to continue its proceedings in the above-named case. above-named case. Given at the Tribunal of the Diocese of San Angelo on December 1, Given at the Tribunal of the Diocese of San Angelo on December 1, 2019. 2019.

Reverend Tom Barley, MSW, MBA, M. Div., JCL Reverend Tom Barley, MSW, MBA, M. Div., JCL Judicial Vicar Judicial Vicar The Angelus DECEMBER 2019 Page 11 USCCB General Assembly Archbishop Gomez Bishops OK new edition of Program of Priestly Formation By Mark Pattison and a moral relativism have a corrosive schools and parish religious education elected USCCB Catholic News Service effect on American public life as seen, programs are supportive environments for example, in marriage and family that foster intellectual curiosity and en- president; first BALTIMORE (CNS) — The U.S. life, in business and in politics," the courage the development of love of bishops Nov. 12 adopted the sixth PPF now says. God and neighbor. Rooted in the teach- Latino in post edition of the U.S. Conference of Cath- "Within the church, clericalism and ings of the Catholic faith, schools and olic Bishops' Program of Priestly For- abuse of power have had a corrosive programs provide an invaluable setting mation for U.S. dioceses and religious effect. The scandalous and criminal be- in which vocations to marriage, priest- orders. havior of some clergy who have abused hood and consecrated life can be nur- The vote on the document, pop- minors and engaged in sexual miscon- tured." ularly known among the bishops as duct with adults, including seminar- The Vatican's "recognitio," or ap- "the PPF," was 226-4, with three ab- ians, has caused great suffering for the proval, to the fifth edition of the PPF stentions. It needed two-thirds of the victims and damaged the church's wit- expired in 2015, according to Cardinal bishops, or 179 votes to ensure pas- ness in society," it says. "This has re- Tobin in a message to his fellow sage. Before it can be implemented, it sulted in a loss of credibility for the bishops. That year, though, the Vatican must first receive a "recognitio," or ap- church and an overall lack of respect extended the recognitio for five-years, proval, from the Vatican Congregation for religion. Both the nation and the through 2020. for the Clergy. church are summoned to renewal and In 2016, a working group was se- "It is not an entirely new doc- to a real integrity of life." lected by the committee to begin work ument," said Cardinal Joseph W. Tobin It also contains strict instructions: on a sixth edition. In 2017, that group, of Newark, New Jersey, when introduc- "Any seminarian found to have patho- run by Bishop Earl A. Boyea of Lan- CNS PHOTO | BOB ROLLER ing the document Nov. 11, the first day logical sexual attraction to minors is to sing, Michigan, began its deliberations. Archbishop Jose H. Gomez of Los Angeles, vice president of the U.S. Conference of Catholic of the bishops' fall general meeting in be dismissed from the seminary with In 2018, input from bishops was sought Bishops, speaks during the fall general assembly Baltimore. "It retains and builds on no possibility for readmission to the given the Vatican's issuance the year of the USCCB in Baltimore Nov. 11, 2019. those aspects of PPF 5 which have same or another seminary." before of the new Ratio Fundamentalis By Dennis Sadowski proven to be the most effective." Elsewhere in the document, which Institutionis Sacerdotalis (The Gift of Catholic News Service One change is how a seminarian's nears 300 pages in the version given the Priestly Vocation). progress to is tracked. What the bishops, it says: "The widespread In his introductory remarks about BALTIMORE (CNS) — Archbishop Jose H. had been a seminary college or "pre- availability of pornography on the in- the document, Cardinal Tobin said it Gomez of Los Angeles was elected to a three- theology" followed by graduate studies ternet is a pervasive reality, and a per- "allows latitude for individual dioceses, year term as president of the U.S. Conference of — known as the theologate — is being nicious threat to human and moral provinces and regions" so bishops can Catholic Bishops during the bishops' fall general replaced by new terms: the "propae- development," and "Catholic institu- "adapt this to individual circum- assembly in Baltimore. deutic stage" with preparatory and in- tions are not immune to the persistence stances." The native of Mexico was chosen Nov. 12 troductory teaching lasting one to two of racism in our society. ... The evil of "The PPF's focus is on benchmarks with 176 votes from a slate of 10 nominees. years, and a "discipleship stage," which racism continues to be a factor in the — the outcomes that must be achieved Archbishop Gomez, 67, is the first Latino to is to last at least two years. social fabric of the United States." by the seminarian before advancing to be elected president. He has served as confer- The PPF takes into account devel- Thanks to evidence showing the the next stage in his formation, rather ence vice president for the past three years, opments in the church and society in connection of Catholic schools in fos- than on chronological times," the cardi- working alongside Cardinal Daniel N. DiNardo recent years. tering vocations, new wording was nal said, adding that "new weight (is) of Galveston-Houston, the outgoing president. "Weaknesses of ethical standards added prior to the vote: "Catholic given to stages rather than years." His term as president begins when the assembly ends. The Los Angeles prelate has been a leading 'Faithful Citizenship' materials reflect advocate of immigrant rights, often voicing sup- port for newcomers as they face growing restric- pope's ongoing teaching tions being implemented by the Department of Homeland Security and other federal agencies. By Dennis Sadowski development since March. Archbishop live in "abject poverty." In subsequent voting, Archbishop Allen H. Catholic News Service Jose H. Gomez of Los Angeles, incom- A brief debate followed as Bishop Vigneron of Detroit, conference secretary, was ing USCCB president, chaired a work- Robert W. McElroy of San Diego said, elected vice president. He was elected on the BALTIMORE (CNS) — Current ing group that consisted of 13 chairmen in supporting Cardinal Cupich, that he third ballot by 151-90 in a runoff with Arch- issues of the day and references to the of USCCB committees who drafted the was concerned the supplementary letter bishop Timothy P. Broglio of the U.S. Archdio- teachings of can be found materials. stating that abortion is the preeminent cese for the Military Services. throughout the materials approved by They are meant to be used by indi- teaching of the church would open the Under USCCB bylaws, after the election for the U.S. bishops to supplement their viduals and parish study groups in the door for people to ignore the pope's president, the vice president is elected from the existing document on Catholic partici- run-up to the 2020 elections. call to consider other concerns as remaining nine candidates. pation in public life. During a discussion about the equally important. The two top officers begin their terms at the The materials — an introductory letter, Cardinal Blase J. Cupich of Chi- Philadelphia Archbishop Charles J. conclusion of the fall assembly Nov. 13. letter and four videos — address con- cago proposed an amendment to in- Chaput disagreed with the stance, say- In voting for a new secretary, the assembly cerns such as the common good, im- clude an entire paragraph from Pope ing the church's pro-life teaching re- elected Archbishop Broglio, 112-87, over migration, abortion, poverty, care for Francis' Gaudete mains its preeminent concern. Bishop Daniel E. Thomas of Toledo, Ohio. creation and the need for civil dialogue. et Exultate (Rejoice and Be Glad) be Archbishop Gomez also responded, Archbishop Broglio will serve through the end The bishops approved texts of the included. explaining that the paragraph from the of the term in 2021. materials Nov. 12, the second day of He said the paragraph — number pope's exhortation was not included in The bishops also voted for the chairman of their fall general assembly in Balti- 101 — encompasses the broad teaching full, but only in part, because of the di- one committee, chairmen-elect of five other con- more. of the pope's pontificate including jus- rectives of the full USCCB assembly in ference committees and three representatives on The letter was approved 207-24 tice for a wide segment of marginalized 2018 to keep the letter short. However, the board of Catholic Relief Services, which is with five abstentions; the vote on the people. he added, the specific passage was the U.S. bishops' overseas relief and devel- video scripts was 227-5 in favor with In the paragraph Cardinal Cupich being footnoted in the letter. opment agency. four abstentions. cited, the pope acknowledges the In a separate vote, the bishops did In the first committee vote, there was a tie The materials supplement the U.S. church's concern for the unborn, but not approve Cardinal Cupich's amend- vote between Archbishop Thomas G. Wenski of Conference of Catholic Bishops' exist- also describes as "equally sacred" the ment to include the full paragraph but Miami and Bishop George V. Murry of Youngs- ing document, Forming Consciences lives of the poor and elderly people, instead accepted a revised text devel- town, Ohio, for chairman of the Committee for for Faithful Citizenship, which was de- human trafficking victims and others oped by the working group overnight. Religious Liberty. Each candidate received 121 veloped as a guide help Catholics form who are struggling to survive. The The vote was 143 to 69. votes, but Bishop Murry, at 70, became chair- their consciences in voting and other pope also addresses the need not to ig- The letter, encompassing three areas of public life. nore injustice and points to widespread See ELECTION, Page 22 The new materials have been under consumerism as a threat to those who See CITIZENSHIP, Page 22 Page 12 DECEMBER 2019 The West Texas Angelus DECEMBER 2019 Page 13

Father Ryan Rojo and Father Josh Gray re- cently led a group of pa- rishioners from the Cathedral of the Sacred Heart in San Angelo on a pilgrimage to Greece. COURTESY

WEST TEXAS ANGELUS Bishop Michael Sis was the speaker for the inaugural meal of the new San Angelo Magnificat group, Our Lady of Fatima, held on the morning of Nov. 16, 2019. The group’s Facebook page describes Magnificat as “a Catholic ministry that exists to evangelize and to encourage Catholic women to grow in holiness through open- ing more fully to the power and the gifts of the Holy Spirit.” Similar meals are planned for the future.

"I stand at the door and knock." Jesus is calling all people to come back to him. On Saturday, Nov. 9, Legion of Mary members visited homes and evangelized by giving out information about COURTESY the Catholic Church. They started with Mass with Father Michael Rodriguez, got their street assignment, and went out in pairs to Our Lady of Perpetual Help Church in Ozona celebrated their second annual fall each door. Three people prayed in the adoration chapel at the festival on Nov. 2, 2019. The grand prize winner of this year’s vehicle, which was same time. They handed out 24 church bulletins, three prayer a 2019 Ford Fiesta SE, was Jonatan Arredondo. Pictured with him are the festi- cards, 17 “How to pray the Rosary” pamphlets, 15 Divine Mercy val’s Executive Committee: Father Hilary Ihedioha, parish council president Ar- pamphlets, 14 copies of “Pillar of Fire Pillar of Truth” information mando Arredondo, and finance council president Frank Tambunga. about the Catholic faith, 10 Mass and confession time cards, 12 DVDs on the importance of the Eucharist, and most importantly prayed the Our Father with 20 people outside their door. We are all called to evangelize in some way or another. We must remember COURTESY there were only 12 apostles that Jesus told to go out to all the na- Our Lady of Perpetual Help Parish in Ozona recently held a Festival Queen contest. The candidate tions and preach the Gospel. If you would like to join the Legion that sold the most raffle tickets was crowned on the day of the festival. The candidates raised a of Mary in their next door-to-door evangelization effort, please combined total of $23,760 for the parish. The candidates were Roslynn Mendez, Carlie Ramos & contact Lynda Jones at 325-812-2546. Kaitlyn Tambunga, pictured with Father Hilary Ihedioha. Carlie Ramos was crowned queen, having COURTESY raised $13,100 for Our Lady of Perpetual Help Church. Page 14 DECEMBER 2019 The Angelus Employment opportunities Director of Stewardship and Development Job Summary: The Director of Stewardship and De- of the diocese so that each entity achieves maximum results velopment is responsible for overall stewardship education without hurting the efforts of another entity, e.g., avoiding and fund development for the diocese and The Catholic conflicting grant requests, financial appeals and other sched- Charitable Foundation for the Roman Catholic Diocese of uled development activities. San Angelo; educating parishioners and donors on the needs Responsible for the management of the stewardship and of the diocese and The Catholic Charitable Foundation for development budgets. the Roman Catholic Diocese of San Angelo; and developing Follows all policies as established by the diocese and new time, talent and financial resources to meet present and the Foundation Board of Trustees. future needs of the diocese and The Catholic Charitable Develops and maintains databases of donors, prospec- Foundation for the Roman Catholic Diocese of San Angelo. tive donors, grants awarded and endowment gifts. Other Requirements: The Director of Stewardship Works with Foundation Investment Committee to ap- works with the bishop and the diocesan finance officer in prove a recommended spend rate to be adopted by Trustees maintaining effective stewardship of diocesan resources, at their Annual Meeting. creating new opportunities and promoting appropriate fi- Writes letters in January to be included with checks to nancing for diocesan programs. beneficiaries of all endowment funds. Supervisor: Bishop Writes an annual letter on behalf of the Foundation to donors of each individual endowment fund, including a fi- Management Duties and Responsibilities nancial report at year end showing the value of the fund at Stewardship Education: Responsible for promoting beginning of year, donations made, grants paid and admin- stewardship as a way of life by planning, organizing and istrative fees charged to the fund during the year, and the staffing stewardship outreach with a focus on education and value of the fund at year end. training at the parish and diocesan levels. Maintains confidentiality of donor information. Seeks to ensure that the theology of stewardship is inte- Produce letters of thanks for contributions and grants. grated into all development efforts and is embraced at all General: Employment in and by the Church is substan- levels of the diocese. tially different from secular employment. Church employees Works closely with diocesan staff and Foundation trust- must conduct themselves in a manner that is consistent with ees to develop and conduct stewardship education activities and supportive of the mission and purpose of the Church. and materials for use by parishes and schools throughout the Their public behavior must not violate the faith, morals or diocese. laws of the Church or the policies of the diocese. Fund Development Efforts: Serve in executive direc- tor’s role for The Catholic Charitable Foundation for the Qualifications: Practicing Catholic in good standing. Roman Catholic Diocese of San Angelo, whose purpose is Excellent written, oral, and interpersonal communica- to provide the diocese with a long-term funding base for tion skills required. identified current and future capital and operational needs. Bachelor's Degree required. Major in Business, Com- Recruit and work closely with Foundation leadership, munications or Marketing preferred. trustees and members, to achieve revenue and investment Related experience in management and development objectives, and to reset those objectives annually. will be considered. Identify and develop major contributors for the diocese Computer skills including use of Microsoft Office appli- and Foundation. cations, Development software and Internet search engines. Initiate a diocesan-wide planned giving program that Ability to work with and appropriately handle confiden- will give the donor several options for making tax-wise gifts tial information. to their parish, the diocese, and the Foundation. Bilingual English/Spanish preferred. Support diocesan and Foundation fund development Working Conditions: Schedule of hours: 40 hours per through planning, research, grantwriting, donor solicitation, week. events, and direct-mail appeals. Prior approval of overtime is required. Identify and solicit foundations and corporations that Travel to other cities in Diocese of San Angelo will be might be supportive of diocesan programs or parish needs. routinely required. Maintain a database of all foundations with potential to Application Procedure: fund diocesan or parish needs. To apply, please submit the following materials, con- Responsible for parish, school and agency support by fidentially and as separate PDF attachments in one email to establishing links with parishes, schools and diocesan pro- Steve McKay at [email protected]. grams so that the Stewardship and Development Office is a Cover letter that aligns your experiences and skill set resource to all. with the current needs of the diocese as you understand Responsible for regular and ongoing communication them. with pastors and parish leaders for the promotion of stew- Current resume with all appropriate dates included. ardship education and accountability for development ef- List of five references including names, relationship, forts. phone numbers and email addresses. No references will be Responsible for coordinating all development activities contacted without your knowledge and approval. Secretary — Office of the Bishop Secretary — Office of The Diocese of San Angelo currently has a job open- Evangelization and Catechesis ing for a Secretary at the Pastoral Center in San Angelo, effective November 25, 2019. Hours are Monday-Friday, The Office of Evangelization and Catechesis cur- 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., with benefits. This position serves rently has a position available for a Secretary. Qualifica- the bishop and his staff. Qualifications and experience in- tions include a high school diploma and prior office clude a high school diploma plus five years prior office experience; good communication skills, command of the related experience; good command of the English lan- English language, proficiency with Microsoft Office in- guage; good communication, interpersonal and organiza- cluding Word, Publisher, Excel, Access. Applicant must tion skills; the ability to maintain a high level of have excellent time management skills, organizational confidentiality; meet deadlines; proficiency with office skills, and the ability to maintain and create databases. productivity software; the ability to take notes and record Knowledge of Spanish is helpful. Hours are Monday – minutes of meetings. Applicant must also have the ability Friday, 9:00AM – 5:00PM with benefits, with occasional to create and maintain databases; maintain calendars; and weekend work required. create, revise, and maintain an efficient filing system. The Applicants should email resume with references to applicant must pass a typing and proof reading test. Appli- Office of Evangelization and Catechesis, cants should email their resume with references to Mi- [email protected] by De- chael Wyse, Chancellor, [email protected]. cember 20, 2019. The Angelus DECEMBER 2019 Page 15 Pope adds feast of Our Lady of Loreto to universal calendar By Carol Glatz Catholic News Service

VATICAN CITY (CNS) — Pope Francis has ap- proved adding the Dec. 10 feast of Our Lady of Loreto to all calendars and liturgical books for the celebration of the Mass and the Liturgy of the Hours. Putting the celebration of the feast day on the univer- sal calendar "will help all people, especially families, youth and religious to imitate the virtues of the perfect of the Gospel, the Virgin Mother, who, in con- ceiving the head of the church also accepted us as her own," the decree said. The decree, dated Oct. 7, feast of Our Lady of the Rosary, was published Oct. 31 by the Vatican Congrega- tion for Divine Worship and the Sacraments. According to tradition, the Holy House of Loreto was carried by angels from Nazareth to the Italian hill- side town of Loreto the night of Dec. 9-10 in 1294 after making a three-year stop in Croatia. Tradition holds that the small house, made of three stone walls, is the place where Mary was born, where she was visited by an angel and conceived Jesus through the Holy Spirit, and where the Holy Family later lived. The decree said the shrine in Loreto "recalls the mys- tery of the Incarnation" and helps visitors "meditate both on the words of the angel announcing the Good News and on the words of the Virgin in response to the divine call." And it has been able to "illustrate powerfully the evangelical virtues of the Holy Family," it added. Millions of pilgrims flock to Loreto each year to ven- CNS PHOTO | VATICAN MEDIA VIA REUTERS erate the tiny cottage. It is 's most important and Pope Francis prays before a statue of Our Lady of Loreto at the Sanctuary of the Holy House on the feast of the Annunci- popular Marian shrine city and it was one of the shrines ation in Loreto, Italy, March 25, 2019. Pope Francis has approved adding the Dec. 10 feast of Our Lady of Loreto to all calen- St. John Paul II visited the most. dars and liturgical books for the celebration of the Mass and the Liturgy of the Hours. "Before the image of the Mother of the Redeemer Calendar on 10 December, the day on which the feast Custodians of the shrine have said the stones of the and of the church, saints and blesseds have responded to falls in Loreto, and celebrated every year." house were removed from the Holy Land and carried by their vocation, the sick have invoked consolation in suf- "Therefore, the new memorial must appear in all cal- ship by a member of the Angeli family. fering, the people of God have begun to praise and plead endars and liturgical books for the celebration of Mass The family name is also the Italian word for "an- with Mary using the Litany of Loreto, which is known and the Liturgy of the Hours." gels," thus being the probable reason for the more pop- throughout the world," the decree said. Liturgical texts for the feast day were published in ular notion of winged angels flying the house to Italy. "In light of this, Pope Francis has decreed, by his Latin with the decree, which said the translations would Despite the possibility that the house came by way of own authority, that the optional memorial of the Blessed be approved by bishops' conferences and then published ship, Our Lady of Loreto is still the patron saint of avia- Virgin Mary of Loreto should be inscribed in the Roman after confirmation by the Vatican . tion and air travel. Bishops hear follow-up Encuentro report, OK writing new pastoral plan By Mark Pattison children enrolled in Catholic schools. a V Encuentro social media campaign. Catholic News Service Noting that only 12% of Hispanic children in the "In addition, our work continues on the Encuentro Archdiocese of Los Angeles are enrolled in Catholic Youth and Young Adult Leadership Initiative," which BALTIMORE (CNS) — The U.S. bishops, aware of schools, Los Angeles Auxiliary Bishop David G. Bishop Cepeda called "a direct pastoral response to the the growing numbers of Catholics in the country who O'Connell said Catholic schools "are the best way we V Encuentro process." He added that its goal is "to form are of Hispanic origin, voted to write a new pastoral have to evangelize and educate our children — and the Hispanic/Latino young adults, and adults working this plan for Latino Catholics that would be produced some- best way of all ... to foster vocations." Hispanic/Latino youth and young adults through a solid time between 2021 and 2024. Cardinal Sean P. O'Malley of Boston asked that the certification program and to create a pathway towards The action took place Nov. 12, the second day of forthcoming plan emphasize Catholic schools. "There's degree programs." the bishops' Nov. 11-13 fall general meeting in Balti- been no institutions in the United States that have pulled Speaking on the pastoral plan OK'd by the bishops, more. people out of poverty more than Catholic schools," he Bishop Cepeda said: "We believe a new comprehensive The bishops also heard a follow-up to the V En- said. "I hope we will push very much" for that. plan will provide the church in the United States with cuentro, or Fifth National Encuentro, held last year in "When I was in school, it was free. Today that's not the vision to guide and strengthen Hispanic ministry Grapevine, Texas. The Encuentro is a four-year process, possible, but we have to work very hard," he added. over the next 10 to 15 years." and 2019 is year four. Leading up to national gathering Bishop Thomas J. Olmsted of Phoenix said, "We He added the church is seeing "generational change were parish, diocesan and regional encuentros. really need to train leaders, not so much within the par- from a larger immigrant population, which is still the re- Bishops in their comments detected an urgency in ishes, but within society." Bishop Mark E. Brennan of ality in many dioceses, to a rapidly growing majority responding to the pastoral needs of Hispanic Catholics, Wheeling-Charleston, West Virginia, said to consider U.S. born Latino population. A new vision is needed." who could constitute a majority of all U.S. Catholics by also the need for Latino permanent deacons. He said the document will respond not only to the midcentury. It has even reached the highest levels of the church. U.S. bishops' 2021-24 priorities and plans — approved "It's really important that there's a sense of 'we've Bishop Nelson J. Perez of Cleveland, chairman of the at the fall meeting just the day before — but also to the got to get this done,' or it might come up here or four of bishops' Committee on Cultural Diversity in the Church, recommendations of the V Encuentro process' ministry five years from now," said retired Auxiliary Bishop Wil- was part of a delegation that delivered V Encuentro ma- areas. liam J. Justice of San Francisco. He added that "it's only terials to Pope Francis. "The Holy Father received the Bishop Cepeda said five elements would constitute natural" that the fervor generated at the V Encuentro documents with interest and offered words of encour- the central focus of a comprehensive plan: championing "has gone down a little bit," but if such a slide con- agement," Bishop Perez said, adding the pope told the leadership development and formation of Hispanic tinues, "we're in trouble." them, "Continue to go further." and Latino youth and young adults; promoting voca- "There was such great enthusiasm generated in that Auxiliary Bishop Arturo Cepeda of Detroit, chair- tions to the priesthood and religious life; promoting process from my own people," said Archbishop Alex- man of the committee's Subcommittee on Hispanic Af- ministry models and resources for Hispanic families; ander K. Sample of Portland, Oregon. "Since the En- fairs, said Encuentro follow-up will feature "three bold "for the church to be an example and promoter of social cuentro occurred, people are in my ear, asking, 'What's new initiatives": the development of emerging family justice and human dignity"; and identifying best prac- next? What's going on? Where is all this going?'" ministries and resources for Hispanic families; a collec- tices in ministry with Hispanics in parishes, dioceses A few bishops spoke of the need to have Hispanic tion of best practices used in parishes and dioceses; and and other Catholic institutions. Page 16 DECEMBER 2019 The Angelus Catholic Voices The frustrating struggle for humility It’s hard to be humble, not because we He prays out of his own sinfulness, for real. Jack’s faults!” We know that our own suf- don’t have more than enough deficiencies He’s a sinner and he honestly admits it. For fice. Our prayer then becomes honest and, to merit humility, but rather because there’s our part, when we speak of ourselves as according to Jesus, it’s then that it’s heard in a crafty mechanism inside of us that nor- sinners mostly we don’t really mean it! We heaven. mally doesn’t let us go to the place of hu- Father Ron admit that we have our weaknesses and that And it’s precisely our sinfulness that mility. Simply put, as we try to be Rolheiser sometimes we do sin, but then, like the we must existentially recognize and stand self-effacing, humble, and non-hypocritical, Pharisee, we’re immediately thankful that within. Our other weaknesses, our congeni- variably we take pride in that and then, feel- we don’t have the weaknesses and sins of tal and personal inadequacies, can be help- ing smug about it, we become judgmental others. Mostly we think this way: “Ad- ful in making us humble, but, since we of others. mittedly, I have my faults, but at least I’m aren’t personally or morally responsible for Jesus gave us a wonderful parable on not as ignorant and self-serving as that col- them, recognizing them doesn’t do the this but mostly we miss its lesson. We’re all stantly see the difference between false league of mine!” “For all of my shortcom- same thing for us as does recognizing our familiar with the parable of the Pharisee pride and genuine humility. We see how ar- ings, I still thank God that I’m not as own sinfulness. We aren’t responsible for and the Publican. Jesus tells the story of rogant it is for the Pharisee to say: “Thank narcissistic as my boss!” “I may not have physical or psychological DNA. We aren’t two men standing before God in prayer. God, I am not like that man!” But then, I much religious faith, but at least I’m not as responsible for our ethnicity or color. We The first man, a devout Pharisee, is a man would venture to guess that 98% of us hear- hypocritical as so many of those church aren’t responsible for the kind of family, who took the pursuit of virtue seriously and ing that story spontaneously nurse this feel- people!” “I may be a bit of a mess, but neighborhood, and culture we were raised he thanks God that he’s devout and moral ing: “Thank God, I’m not like that thank God I don’t have Jack’s faults!” Pride in. And we aren’t responsible for what hap- and also thanks God that he’s not as amoral Pharisee!” And, in doing that, we are him! is forever sneaking around our defenses and pened to us in the playpen and on the play- as the Publican who is in the temple with Exactly like him, we’re brimming over keeping genuine humility at bay. ground when we were little. Yet all of these him. The second man, a Publican, rec- with our own sense of virtue and, because But there’s one instance when it can’t deeply impact both our weaknesses and our ognizes (honestly and without any rationali- of that, begin judging others. Our prayer is do that, and that is when we are genuinely strengths. But since we aren’t responsible zation) that he is amoral, that he is a sinner, in fact usually the opposite of the Pub- acknowledging our own sinfulness. When for these, ultimately we don’t have to be and, within that recognition, humbly asks lican’s prayer. We are not praying out of our we are truly standing inside of our own sin- humble about them. God to forgive him for his weaknesses. We own sinfulness, but rather praying: “I thank fulness, like the Publican, then we judge no But we do have to be humble about our know how Jesus assessed the two men. The you, God, that I’m not as blind to self and one — not even our own selves. As a own sin. Pharisee didn’t really pray while the Pub- as judgmental as so many other people Roman Catholic priest who has been hear- - - - lican did. Moreover the parable highlights are!” It’s hard to be the Publican. Our very ing confessions for some 47 years, I can say Oblate Father Ron Rolheiser, theo- the internal blindness of the Pharisee in a virtue and humility invariably coil back without hesitation that people are at their logian, teacher, and award-winning author, way that’s impossible not to see. Everyone upon themselves and make us proud and very best when they are honestly confess- is President of the Oblate School of Theol- hearing this story cannot help but see his judgmental. ing their own shortcomings. When we are ogy in San Antonio, TX. He can be con- lack of humility. What’s the answer? How do we break genuinely standing inside the recognition of tacted through his website: What’s challenging however is to ex- the vicious circle? There’s only one way our own sin, we judge no one. In that space www.ronrolheiser.com. Now on Facebook: amine our own reaction to the story. We in- and the Publican shows us that way. How? we never think: “Thank God, I don’t have www.facebook.com/ronrolheiser. A talk on the Hill A couple of weeks ago, I had the dis- ” — and after the helpful interven- utes by which a polity is governed) properly tinct privilege of addressing an audience of tion of the high priest Eli, that the young nests inside the natural law (that whole Senators, Representatives, and Capitol Hill Bishop Robert man was ready to listen to God. So, I said, range of moral precepts evident to reason), staffers in a beautiful room at the Library of Barron God (under his Justice itself) called you and the natural law nests finally within the Congress. This event was made possible by each by name, most likely called you re- eternal law, which is coincident with the di- two Congressmen, Rep. Tom Suozzi of peatedly until you listened, and probably vine mind itself. This entails, I argued, that New York, a Democrat, and Rep. John Word on Fire employed some elder to interpret the mean- an unjust positive law is not simply a politi- Moolenaar of Michigan, a Republican. Both Ministries ing of his voice. Next, I referenced the cal problem; it is a moral and finally spiri- had seen videos of the speeches I had given strange and illuminating account in the sixth tual problem. To legislate unjustly, I at Facebook and Google Headquarters and chapter of regarding the call of the concluded, is therefore to stand athwart the wanted something similar for those who prophet. Isaiah says that he saw the Lord in God who originally called the legislator to work in government. justice. The passion to pursue righteousness the temple surrounded by angels crying be a servant of Justice. And lest this analysis At the outset of my talk, I specified that in particular cases, I told them, is a function “Holy, Holy, Holy.” The Hebrew term here seem too abstract and distant, I drew their I would not be addressing the hot button is- of something more basic and more mystical is kadosh, which carries the sense of attention to the extraordinary letter that Dr. sues that so often dominate discussions of — namely, the call from Justice itself, the “other.” God is not one being among many, Martin Luther King, Jr. wrote from the religion and politics. I was quick to point summons to be a servant of this great tran- not one true thing among true things; rather, Birmingham City Jail in 1963, prompted by out that this is not because I think those scendental value. In a similar way, an artist he is the source of existence itself, the un- a group of white Christian ministers who questions are unimportant or that they is someone who has heard the call — as conditioned ground of all that is — and this were questioning King’s methods. In re- shouldn’t eventually be addressed. But I in- James Joyce did, for example — to be a entails that he is greater than all of the par- sponse, the great civil rights activist said that sisted that the rush to those matters around knight for Beauty, and a philosopher or jour- ticular projects and desires that customarily just laws ought always to be obeyed but that which there is radical polarization effec- nalist or professor is someone who has preoccupy us. His call to us is, accordingly, unjust laws can and should be opposed — tively precludes the possibility of finding heard the summons to serve Truth itself. But greater than career, family, personal pleas- always and despite the cost or inconven- deep points of contact between the spiritual in Catholic theology, Truth itself, Beauty it- ure, country, or anything else. Isaiah speaks ience. And for justification, he reached to and political worlds. And it was that com- self, Justice itself are simply names for God. further of how smoke filled the place where the very teaching of Aquinas that I just mon ground that I endeavored to explore in Therefore, provided they search out the he was and how the foundations shook. sketched. King was a political agent to be my presentation. deepest ground for their commitment, all of Both of these symbols indicate the manner sure, but he had a keen sense that his activ- I commenced with the idea of vocation. these participants in the culture can and in which the experience of God puts any- ism was but an expression of finally moral We’re accustomed to using this term in an should understand themselves as having re- thing finite or conditioned into question. So, and religious convictions. explicitly religious context, but I suggested ceived a vocation with religious implica- I told the Senators, Representatives, and My hope was (and is) that my presenta- that, with its full spiritual resonance, it tions. staffers, the summons to serve Justice itself tion would both inspire and discomfit my applies just as well to other areas of life. I And once that connection has been must trump anything else, any other con- audience. I wanted them to see both the high asked my audience to recall the moment made, I told my Washington audience, the cern, any merely personal project. It prop- spiritual dignity of their call and the rather when they first felt the summons to pursue a great biblical texts dealing with vocation erly shakes the foundation of your life and awful responsibility before God that they career in public service. I invited them to from God open up in a fresh way. I drew relativizes everything you once considered bear. bracket the anxieties, disappointments, and their attention to the marvelous story of the supremely important. - - - opportunities of the present moment and to call of the prophet Samuel. When just a boy, To make all of this a bit more pointed, I Bishop Robert Barron is an auxiliary recover that moment, undoubtedly marked Samuel heard the voice of God, but did not moved to a consideration of Thomas Aqui- bishop of the Archdiocese of Los Angeles by enthusiasm and idealism, when they de- at first recognize it for what it was. It was nas’ doctrine of law. For the great medieval and the founder of Word on Fire Catholic cided to enter into politics and to work for only after several repetitions — “Samuel, Dominican, positive law (the concrete stat- Ministries. The Angelus DECEMBER 2019 Page 17 Voces Catolicas Una charla en 30 millones de católicos Capitol Hill hispanos aquí y ahora Las alarmas se dispararon — una vez Hace un par de semanas, tuve el privile- más — en octubre del 2019 cuando el gio de dirigirme a una audiencia compuesta Centro de Investigaciones Pew (Pew Re- Hosffman por senadores, representantes y personal de Obispo search Center, en inglés) reportó los re- Ospino Capitol Hill en una bella sala de la biblioteca Robert Barron sultados de una encuesta reciente que Catholic News Service del Congreso. El evento fue posible gracias confirma el descenso vertiginoso y soste- a dos congresistas, el demócrata Tom Suozzi Word on Fire nido del número de estadounidenses que de Nueva York y el republicano John Mool- Caminando Juntos Ministries se identifican como cristianos. enaar de Michigan. Ambos habían visto vi- El reporte se titula, "En los Estados deos de los discursos que pronuncié en los Unidos, el cristianismo sigue dis- cuarteles generales de Facebook y Google, y minuyendo de manera precipitada". Vale querían algo similar para aquellos que traba- la pena leerlo si uno quiere tener una idea denominaciones cristianas aparecen como jan en el gobierno. Isaías que narra la llamada del profeta. Isaías de cómo los estadounidenses ven la reli- las grandes perdedoras. Al comienzo de mi charla, especifiqué nos cuenta que vio al Señor rodeado de án- gión. Cada vez son menos las personas en Mi preferencia es dejar un espacio que no hablaría sobre los asuntos candentes geles cantando “Santo, Santo, Santo”. El tér- este país, especialmente los jóvenes, que amplio a las complejidades asociadas con que dominan las discusiones entre religión y mino hebreo es kadosh, que también se identifican como cristianos. el asunto de la identificación religiosa. El política. Aclaré que no lo hacía porque significa “otro”. Dios no es un ser entre Las reacciones han sido muy vari- número cada vez más grande de personas creyera que eran cuestiones sin importancia otros, ni una cosa verdadera entre otras; más adas: sorpresa, escepticismo, lecturas en nuestro país que se identifican con tra- o que no debieran ser tratadas en último tér- bien, es la fuente misma de la existencia, la cautelosas, lecturas alternativas, silencio, diciones religiosas que no son cristianas, mino. Pero insistí que apurarnos hacia esos base incondicionada de todo lo que es, y etc. Ya sea que uno esté de acuerdo con la cerca de un 7% comparado con el 5% temas que generan polarización imposibilita esto implica que es más grande que todos metodología, el análisis y las conclu- hace 10 años, refleja más el aumento de el encontrar puntos de vista comunes entre los proyectos y deseos que a menudo nos siones del Centro de Investigaciones Pew, la diversidad en nuestra sociedad que una el mundo espiritual y el político. Y era justa- preocupan. Su llamada es por eso más hay que reconocer que esta organización batalla por almas entre las distintas reli- mente ese lugar común el que quería explo- grande que la familia, el placer personal, el hace un buen trabajo creando conciencia giones y fuerzas secularizadoras en nues- rar en mi presentación. país, o cualquier otra cosa. Isaías también sobre el tema de la religión. La religión tro ambiente. Empecé por explicar la idea de voca- nos cuenta como el humo llenaba el lugar determina gran parte de lo que somos El ir a una iglesia con frecuencia se ción. Estamos acostumbrados a utilizar esta donde estaba y cómo los cimientos se es- como individuos y como sociedad. sigue considerando uno de los estándares palabra de forma explícitamente religiosa, tremecieron. Ambos símbolos muestras la Es tentador acercarse a estadísticas de salud y vitalidad religiosa entre las dis- pero les sugerí que, con toda su resonancia manera en la que la experiencia de Dios sobre identificación religiosa como una tintas denominaciones en los Estados Un- espiritual, aplicaba también a todas las es- pone cualquier cosa finita o condicionada en fórmula matemática que siempre busca idos. El reporte confirma una tendencia feras de la vida. Le pedí a la audiencia que cuestión. Así, les dije a los senadores, rep- un balance perfecto: unos ganan, otros recordara la primera vez que sintieron el lla- resentantes y personal, la Justicia misma pierden. En este reporte en particular, las Mira OSPINO, Página 24 mado a dedicarse al servicio público. Les in- debe triunfar sobre todo lo demás, sobre vité a abstraer las ansiedades, desilusiones y cualquier otra preocupación o proyecto mer- oportunidades del presente, y recobrar ese amente personal. Sacude los cimientos de momento, indudablemente marcado por el nuestra vida y relativiza todo lo que una vez Una conversación inolvidable entusiasmo y el idealismo, cuando decidie- consideramos importante. ron entrar en política y trabajar por la justi- Para terminar de perfilar la idea, les cia. La pasión por perseguir lo justo en casos moví a considerar la doctrina tomista de la durante Navidad en familia particulares se da en función de algo más ley. Para el gran dominico medieval, la ley básico y místico; a saber, la llamada a la Jus- positiva (los estatutos concretos por los Han pasado 67 años, pero la voz de ticia misma, que nos arrastra a ser siervos de cuales se gobierna un país), anidan dentro de Bing Crosby cantando, "I'll be home for su gran valor trascendental. De una forma la ley natural (ese rango de preceptos mo- Christmas", todavía toca el corazón. Me muy parecida, un artista es alguien que ha rales evidentes para la razón), y la ley natu- encontraba durante esta temporada en Moises Sandoval oído el llamado —como James Joyce, por ral anida a su vez dentro de la ley eterna, Milwaukee, estudiando en la Universi- Catholic News Service ejemplo— a ser caballero de la Belleza, y un que coincide con la mismísima Mente de dad de Marquette mientras desempeñaba filósofo, un periodista o un profesor es al- Dios. Esto implica que una ley positiva in- dos empleos de tiempo parcial para man- Buscando Vida guien que ha escuchado el llamado de la justa no es simplemente un problema polít- tenerme. Allí encontré cuatro alumnos Verdad misma. Pero en la teología católica, ico: es un problema moral y en último como yo del área de Denver, y nos hici- la Verdad, la Belleza y la Justicia mismas término espiritual. El legislador injusto, con- mos amigos. son simplemente nombres para Dios. Por cluí, se para contra Dios, quien original- Para todos nosotros era la primera tanto, suponiendo que buscan el más pro- mente llamó a aquel servidor de la Justicia. vez que habíamos estado tan lejos de Llegue a media noche. La pequeña fundo de los cimientos para su compromiso, Y para evitar que este análisis suene ab- nuestras familias. Al acercarse la Navi- casa de madera, la cuál tanto había anhe- todos los participantes de una cultura stracto y distante, les mencioné la extraordi- dad, todos sufríamos morriña, y contába- lado regresar estaba oscura y desolada pueden y deben entenderse como beneficia- naria carta que el Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. mos los días hasta que terminara el en la Calle Cuatro de Brighton, 20 millas rios de una vocación con implicaciones reli- Escribió desde la cárcel de la ciudad de semestre y pudiéramos a volver a Col- fuera de Denver. Todos ya se habían re- giosas. Birmingham en 1963, impulsado por un orado. La famosa canción navideña ter- tirado, pero uno de mis siete hermanos Una vez creada la conexión, le dije a mi grupo de ministros blancos que cuestiona- mina con la frase que quizás oyó mi toque y me abrió la puerta. audiencia de Washington como los textos ban sus métodos. En respuesta, el gran de- volveríamos sólo en nuestros sueños, Mi mamá se levantó, y, encantada de bíblicos sobre la vocación son siempre un fensor de los derechos civiles dijo que las que no aceptábamos. verme, dijo: "Seguramente, tendrás ham- nuevo comienzo. Llamé su atención acerca leyes justas deben siempre ser obedecidas Uno de mis amigos tenía un auto y bre, ¿no?" Y empezó a freír huevos, de la maravillosa historia de la llamada del mientras que debemos oponernos a las in- nos invitó a viajar con él. Así fue como, papas y hacer tortillas que por meses profeta Samuel. Cuando era solo un niño. justas: siempre, y sin tener en cuenta el al terminar la última clase del semestre, había anticipado. Después conversamos Samuel oyó la voz de Dios, pero no la re- costo. Y como justificación, llegó a la nos reunimos en el campus y, aunque ya por largo rato. conoció al principio. Fue solo tras varias re- misma enseñanza de Tomás de Aquino que estaba anocheciendo, empezamos el Ella se había casado a los quince peticiones —“Samuel, Samuel”— y la acabo de esbozar. King era claramente un viaje hacia Denver, hoy día 1,045 millas años, común en esos tiempos, y su invaluable ayuda del sumo sacerdote Elí, agente político, pero tenía un agudo sentido por autopistas de cuatro callejuelas, pero primer hijo, Antonio, había nacido que el joven pudo escuchar la voz de Dios. acerca de que su activismo no era sino una en ese entonces muchas millas más por cuando tenía 17 años. Pero él murió Les dije que, de la misma forma, Dios (bajo expresión de convicciones religiosas y mo- caminos de sólo dos callejuelas pasando poco después de cumplir un año. Yo fui su nombre de Justicia) había llamado a cada rales. por el centro de todas ciudades y aldeas. su segundo hijo, nacido cuando ella uno por su nombre, más que seguramente Mi esperanza era (y es) que mi presenta- No obstante, hicimos el viaje en tenía 18 años. En un memorial ella escri- varias veces hasta que le oyera, y probable- ción inspirara e incomodara a mi audiencia. poco más de 24 horas. Nos parábamos bió que yo fui su felicidad y consuelo. mente empleara algún consejero para que la Quería que vieran a la vez la gran dignidad sólo para conseguir gasolina, cambiar "Temía tanto que él se me muriera interpretara. Después les referí al extraño e espiritual de su llamada y la más bien te- choferes, comprar un sándwich, e ir al iluminador pasaje del sexto capítulo de mible responsabilidad que tienen ante Dios. baño. Mira SANDOVAL, Página 24 Page 18 DECEMBER 2019 The Angelus Catholic Voices Medicine and a Domestic peace at the holidays As family members gather for the up- coming holidays, there might be more than ‘sense of the sacred’ sugarplums dancing in their heads. Some, perhaps many, might be inwardly anxious Maureen Pratt As clergy, we touch upon very holy Catholic News Service realities when we baptize, consecrate the about the potential for hurtful arguments Eucharist, give absolution to sinners, or Father Tad that can erupt among multigenerational anoint the sick. These special moments clans. Pacholczyk Of course, Christmas and the other Living Well engage divine grace in deep and impor- tant ways in the lives of those to whom fall/winter holidays are not supposed to be we minister. Making Sense of times of anger or argument, especially not In the midst of these sacred realities, Bioethics within our families, which are centers of we remain, nonetheless, very human and love. negative emotions along with extra stresses fallible instruments. I remember one But with public discourse becoming in- on budgets, time and energy. Pervasive ad- time when a bishop contritely divulged creasingly fractious and families straddling vertisements and superficial "trappings" all in my presence that during the consecra- procedure with the word ‘compassion’ in ever-widening gaps of age, experiences around might raise expectations about tion that morning all he could think its name; it often conceals wrongdoing.” and opinion, fear about holidays-gone-con- gifts, what others are supposed to do or say about was a good cup of hot coffee. When the hospital clerk arrived to tentious probably have more than a little ("We always have Christmas Eve at ..."), or We clergy need to attend carefully to get their informed consent signature, the merit. not do or say ("She/He told me there'd be the graced realities we regularly handle procedure listed on the form was: “Feti- Manners and manners of speaking that no arguments this year ..."). lest we end up squandering or losing our cide termination of pregnancy.” Feticide aren't critical or dismissive are becoming Disappointment when reality falls sense of the sacred. The old adage re- is a medical term referring to the killing rarer. The intensity of technology use short of those expectations might spill over minds us: familiarity breeds contempt. of a human, in this case during an early among some generations can create wide in expressed anger, shattering peace. An elderly priest and professor in Rome stage of development — “fetal homi- deficits in the ability to converse in a Many online resources provided by used to urge us as seminarians: “Seek the cide.” After Dr. McCarthy’s labor was meaningful way. People who have not seen psychologists and others offer good sug- grace to celebrate each Holy Mass as if it induced, a large-gauge needle (termed a one another in months or years might have gestions on ways to defuse or avoid frac- were your first Mass, your last Mass, and “catheter” in the article) was used for the changed in ways that can be difficult for tious family situations at the holiday your only Mass.” feticide; it passed through her abdomen some to understand. season. Similar challenges exist in the world and uterus into her baby’s heart and po- I remember my grandmother remark- These include limiting alcohol avail- of medicine. Physicians who work with tassium chloride was injected to stop its ing on my brother's growth spurt after not able at gatherings (substance abuse can frail and vulnerable human beings every beating. having seen him for several months. She bring on familial problems that reverberate day must be attentive when it comes to Shortly thereafter, her stillborn son said, "My, how you've grown!" He replied, for a long time after sobriety sets in), set- the sacredness of their subjects and their was delivered: "I saw his perfect little "What did you expect, that I'd stay the ting boundaries about what you will and profession. face for the first time. I felt that same same forever?" (Fortunately, my brother will not discuss (and abiding by them), not One of the lesser-known lines from post-birth relief and elation as I had after was still in his "cute" phase.) the famous Hippocratic Oath has always the birth of my other two children. The The holiday season itself can heighten See PRATT, Page 22 intrigued me: “In purity and holiness I midwife wrapped him in a towel and I will guard my life and my art.” Doctors held him close. I felt at complete peace face a range of unique temptations that with my decision and just sat holding When it comes to giving, the Oath enumerates: it counsels them to and staring at my beautiful son. In the swear off “all mischief and in particular morning, the midwife helped us dress of sexual relations with both female and John. We spent the day holding and look- male [patients]” as well as all abortions ing at him and taking photographs." less is more and acts of euthanasia. To engage in any It’s hard to miss the jolting unseem- Every year my sister and I make the of these activities is to lose one’s way, liness of the family’s taking photos of same promise to each other. "One year, forswearing the sacredness of the medi- their dead child whose life they had just we're not going to do presents at all," we Laura Kelly cal profession’s calling. ended. Dr. McCarthy’s actions cannot be declare over the phone. "And it will be the Fanucci Yet some doctors, not unlike some squared with her vocation as a mother or best Christmas ever." Catholic News Service priests and bishops, end up losing touch with her sacred calling as a physician to Our kids are all still at home, eager with this “sacred dimension.” “do no harm.” That sacred calling trans- Christmas lovers, so we haven't yet been An article in the Irish Times, written lates into helping all those born with able to make good on our dreams of a gift- Faith at Home by a physician in the run-up to the 2018 birth defects or afflicted by disease, free holiday. But I daydream of a De- abortion referendum in Ireland, exempli- without ever imposing death penalties cember free from shopping lists and fied this loss and profanation of medi- onto them. Ahead of all others, physi- shipping stress. cine’s sacredness. cians are tasked with grasping this key I know I'm not alone. The average stairs every morning to see what small sur- Following a routine 20-week ultra- truth. American will spend $700 on Christmas prise might be waiting under the tree. sound of her third pregnancy, Dr. Caro- Hippocrates possessed unusual wis- gifts this year. This season of cheer is also Rather than buy each child eight pres- line McCarthy described her sadness at dom and foresight to codify these real an overload of consumption. ents, we've found that we can fill up the learning that her baby “had no kidneys dangers for the soul of the medical pro- Ironically, the greatest gifts on the first octave with gifts from grandparents, god- and as a result there was no amniotic fessional millennia ago. As we witness Christmas were given freely. Mary and Jo- parents, aunts, uncles and siblings. We start fluid. His lungs could not develop prop- an unprecedented collapse of the sense seph's love for Jesus. The shepherds' with stockings on Christmas morning and erly without the fluid, but he wouldn’t of the sacred within the world of the wonder. The angels' glorious song. The then add a few gifts from us: books for ev- need his lungs or his kidneys until after healing arts today, we must assiduously star's guiding light. The goodness of God eryone one day, a surprise outing another birth, so the pregnancy would probably pray for those who have turned their incarnate. night. carry to term.” She was told she had two backs on that ancient and time-tested Could we celebrate Christmas by giv- Switching to the octave — from one options: “Carry my baby to term and he Oath, and vigorously support those fight- ing less to each other and keeping the manic morning of unwrapping — has been would either be born dead or die shortly ing to uphold its tenets within medicine’s focus on faith and family? such a gift for our family. We get to stretch after birth or travel to the UK to end the hallowed hallways. It can be tricky to transform long- out the Christmas celebration. We avoid pregnancy.” - - - standing traditions, especially when it the Dec. 26 "letdown." We've put the focus After a few days spent in a haze of Rev. Tadeusz Pacholczyk, Ph.D. comes to the holidays. But it also brings a back on enjoying time together. panic and tears, Dr. McCarthy and her earned his doctorate in neuroscience breath of fresh air to let the Holy Spirit in- If you've ever felt stressed by De- husband Michael took a flight out of Ire- from Yale and did post-doctoral work at spire our exchanges of love in new ways. cember shopping (or felt the regret from land to undergo a “compassionate induc- Harvard. He is a priest of the diocese of Years ago, our family switched to cele- credit card statements in January), consider tion” of labor at Liverpool Women’s Fall River, MA, and serves as the Direc- brating the octave of Christmas. Now we bringing this question to prayer: How does Hospital. The terminology brought to tor of Education at The National Catho- open one present each morning for the my celebration of Christmas honor the mind an astute observation a friend had lic Bioethics Center in Philadelphia. See eight days from Dec. 25 through Jan. 1. once made: “Beware of any medical www.ncbcenter.org. The kids love this tradition, running down- See FANUCCI, Page 24 The Angelus DECEMBER 2019 Page 19 Catholic Voices The light at the tunnel's end is still far away It has been a rough 18 months for the U.S. bishops. Cruz has forgiven Pope Francis for his dis- bishops. Much as they would like it to be over, some belief. "I believe he's the right person to help us" with observers, including a fellow bishop, think they still this crisis, Cruz said. have a long way to go. Greg Erlandson He criticized bishops in other countries who have The cascade of bad news started in June 2018 with Catholic News Service not yet begun the reforms that have been instituted in the revelation that credible accusations of sexual the U.S., and he also condemned those who are using abuse had been leveled against then-Cardinal Theo- Amid the Fray the crisis to attack the pope. "They are weaponizing dore E. McCarrick. The flood of bad news continued, survivors to hurt Pope Francis," he said. first with reports, investigations and scandals, then The lone bishop on the panel was Bishop Steven with the steady drip of dioceses opening their archives R. Biegler of Cheyenne, Wyoming. On the day of his and detailing their own histories of dead, defrocked ordination as bishop, Bishop Biegler recounted, he and, more rarely, active priests who had been accused beyond the crisis "is for a survivor to pour acid in our discovered that his predecessor, Bishop Joseph Hart, of abuse. wounds." had numerous allegations against him. Two settle- Both the Vatican and the U.S. bishops have insti- Patricia McGuire, longtime president of Trinity ments had been paid to accusers. tuted major reforms to hold bishops accountable when Washington University, compared the crisis to an Bishop Biegler ordered an investigation and took accused of abuse or the cover-up of abuse, including a earthquake. The immediate effects may be visible, but the case to Rome. While the Vatican supported the toll-free number that will allow allegations of abuse people don't notice the tsunami that is slowly building steps he took, Bishop Biegler acknowledged that the by bishops to be collected and investigated. out at sea. accusations and the publicity unsettled both Catholics This is why there is an almost palpable hope "The collateral damage from this scandal is enor- in Cheyenne and some of his brother bishops. among many church leaders that the worst is behind mous," she said, a damage that includes the betrayal of The abusers have squandered generations of trust them and a bit of normalcy can be restored. people who most trusted the church as well as the dis- placed in the church, Bishop Biegler concluded. Earn- Not so fast, seems to be the conclusion of pan- illusionment of those administrators, staff and vol- ing that trust back will be a slow process. elists at Georgetown University convened to discuss unteers who have given their lives in its service. "We have a long way to go," Bishop Biegler said. the crisis and its impact on the church. The Nov. 4 Three of the panelists were victims, including Juan "We've only just begun." gathering was the official unveiling of a 50-page re- Carlos Cruz. Cruz has the distinction of being publicly - - - port titled "Lay Leadership for a Wounded Church and called a liar by Pope Francis for his accusations of The report can be found at Divided Nation: Lessons, Directions and Paths For- abuse in Chile. Incredibly, he later met with the pope catholicsocialthought.georgetown.edu. ward." privately and convinced him that his story was true. - - - Jesuit Father Gerard J. McGlone, himself a survi- Following that meeting with Cruz, Pope Francis Erlandson, director and editor-in-chief of Catholic vor of sexual abuse, set the tone for the proceedings ordered an investigation of the church in Chile and ul- News Service, can be reached at gerlandson@catho- when he declared that to say the church has moved timately asked for the resignations of all the country's licnews.com.

St. Frances Xavier Cabrini: Dismissed and dissed? Cartoon Corner Dorothy Day supposedly ut- own statue of St. Cabrini. tered that famous phrase, "Don't Effie I imagine St. Cabrini and Day call me a saint. I don't want to be Caldarola both chuckling over the fracas. dismissed so easily." Catholic News When I was young, Mother Ca- Day, of course, now has her Service brini, as we learned to call her, was own cause for sainthood. And she a big deal in the American church. was deeply devoted to many saints, She was our only American citizen and once said that we're all called For the saint at the time, and a formidable to sainthood. But she had a point Journey woman. The youngest of 13 chil- about saints being dismissed easily. dren, she worked with the immi- Case in point is the recent brou- grant population and founded the haha in New York over a statue to overlooked and undervalued. So, Missionary Sisters of the Sacred St. Frances Xavier Cabrini, the first one excellent selection was Shirley Heart of Jesus. She began a school U.S. citizen to be canonized. Chisholm, America's first black for girls in the city, an orphanage in You've probably heard the congresswomen. But other selec- upstate New York and 67 organiza- story: The city of New York has tions were more debatable, and one tions for the needy in the late monuments all over the place, but had to wonder if a bit of anti-Cath- 1880s. there's a woeful gap in the number olic bias played into St. Cabrini's St. Cabrini was no shrinking vi- of women versus men so honored. elimination. olet, no plaster statue with her The first lady of New York, Chir- St. Cabrini was an Italian im- hands meekly folded. She was a lane McCray, Mayor Bill de Bla- migrant during a time when South- tough lady who rolled up her sio's spouse, headed up a ern and Eastern Europeans faced sleeves and fought discrimination commission with the intent of nar- hostility and discrimination in the against both women and Italians to rowing that gap. Called the "She U.S. They were often considered make a mark on New York City. Built NYC" project, the commis- "non-white" at the time. With the Other strong American women sion decided to ask New Yorkers suffering endured by so many im- saints in other cities followed: St. for their input on which women migrants today, it seems a good Elizabeth Ann Seton, a widow with should be honored with a statue. time to raise up a famous New York five kids whose wealthy family So far, so good. immigrant. But I'll leave it to others shunned her when she joined the New Yorkers nominated some to ponder why St. Cabrini was "dis- Catholic Church, changed the face 320 women. And the big winner? missed so easily." of Catholic education and became Mother Cabrini, with 219 votes. In a city and state brimming the first U.S.-born saint in 1975. Sad to say, however, when the with folks of Italian descent, plus a The of St. Katharine commission picked seven winners large Catholic population, the slight Drexel, an heiress who spent her to be memorialized around the city turned into a political fight, or op- fortune educating black and Native with monuments costing taxpayers portunity, depending on your view- Americans, followed in 2000. about $5 million, St. Frances Ca- point. The Italian American I hope Governor Cuomo does brini didn't make the cut. governor of New York, Andrew build a St. Cabrini statue, express- Why not? Part of the intent of Cuomo, a rival of the Italian Ameri- ing the strength and vision of a the project was to raise awareness can mayor de Blasio, quickly as- woman who should not be dis- of women of color, a group often serted that the state would build its missed easily. Page 20 DECEMBER 2019 The Angelus

have committed since our last Confes- prisons, on retreats, on college cam- prayer, we make the Sign of the Cross, BISHOP sion. Without being strictly necessary, puses, outdoors on folding chairs, and thank the priest, and go and do our confession of everyday faults (venial sitting in the pew of a church. Confes- penance as soon as possible. The sacra- Continued from Page 3 sins) is nevertheless strongly rec- sion cannot take place over the phone ment is complete when we have fin- during Lent and Advent. The schedule ommended by the Church (Catechism or by letter or electronic media, in ished our penance. of these services is available on our di- of the Catholic Church, no. 1458). This order to protect privacy and sacramen- ocesan website. During a communal has the benefit of further growth in ho- tality. The sacrament is intended to be SEAL OF CONFESSION service, there is the opportunity for in- liness and conversion. We also receive a living encounter between real human dividual, private confession. the forgiveness of venial sins through beings in the presence of God. The sacramental seal of Confession How often should a person go to receiving the Body and Blood of Christ After we confess our sins to the is a sacred trust. The priest must re- Confession? If we are conscious of in the Eucharist (Catechism of the priest, he may give us some feedback spect it absolutely. He must not reveal having committed a mortal sin, we Catholic Church, no. 1416). and spiritual guidance. Then he asks us our sins or make use of what was told must confess that sin in the Sacrament There are four parts to the celebra- to express an Act of Contrition. There to him in Confession under any cir- of Penance before receiving Holy tion of the sacrament. are many different ways to pray an Act cumstance. There are priests who have Communion (Catechism of the Catho- First, the love of God moves us to of Contrition; there is no single for- been imprisoned or killed rather than lic Church, no. 1415). Catholics are ex- sorrow and contrition for having mula. We can recite a memorized ver- violate the sacramental seal, including pected to receive the Sacrament of sinned. We express contrition in our sion or use our own words. We should St. John Nepomucene of Prague. Penance regularly, at least once a year heart, resolving to avoid sin in the fu- not fret about getting the words of the as a minimum practice, if one is con- ture. We examine our conscience and formula exactly correct. What is most CONFESSION AND FAMILY LIFE scious of having committed serious sin try to remember our sins since our last important is our sincere repentance and (Catechism of the Catholic Church, no. Confession. Some helpful aids for the resolution to avoid these and other sins In the life of a family, it is good for 1457). However, if no serious sin has examination of conscience include any in the future. us to be able to admit it when we make been committed in that time, Confes- of the following: the Ten Command- Third, the priest will assign a “pen- mistakes, say we are sorry, forgive one sion is not obligatory. If we have com- ments, the Beatitudes from Matthew 5, ance” for us. This is something we do another, and learn from our mistakes. It mitted a serious sin, we should seek the lists of the fruits of the Spirit and after we have finished talking with the is also very important for Catholic par- Confession as soon as possible. works of the flesh in Galatians 5, the priest. The penance is a healing medi- ents to bring their children to the Frequent Confession is spiritually valu- seven corporal works of mercy, the cine for the sins we have committed. It church for Confession, and to let their able. For many people, about three or seven spiritual works of mercy, and the is a step in the right direction, and it children see that Mom and Dad also go four times per year is a good typical seven capital sins. makes amends for the sin. Some exam- to Confession. Children learn what rhythm for Confession, but some spiri- Second, we tell our sins to the pri- ples of penances are the following: they live, and this includes giving the tual writers recommend once per est in the sacrament. Although the praying some particular prayer, reading Sacrament of Penance a central place month to promote dynamic spiritual usual place is in the confessional room a passage from Scripture, doing works in our spiritual life. growth. in a church, it could also take place in of charity, service to our neighbor, or The Church is a hospital for What things should we confess? We the parish office by appointment. When voluntary self-sacrifice. sinners, and the divine physician is should confess all those serious sins of celebrating the sacrament, the penitent Fourth, the priest extends his Jesus Christ. I encourage all members which we are aware after a good ex- can go face-to-face or anonymously. I hand(s) above our head and prays the of the Church to experience God’s gift amination of conscience, and which we have heard Confessions in airports, in prayer of absolution. At the end of this of mercy in the Sacrament of Penance.

trictamente necesaria, la confesión de en el banco de una iglesia. La Con- gracias al sacerdote, y vamos y hace- OBISPO las faltas diarias (veniales), sin em- fesión no se puede llevar a cabo por mos nuestra penitencia tan pronto bargo, se recomienda vivamente por la teléfono o por carta o por medios elec- como sea posible. El sacramento es Continúa de Página 3 Iglesia (Catecismo de la Iglesia Cató- trónicos, para proteger la privacidad y completo cuando hayamos terminado de estos servicios está disponible en lica, núm. 1458). Esto tiene la ventaja la sacramentalidad. La intención de la nuestra penitencia. nuestra página web diocesana. Durante de un mayor crecimiento en la santidad Confesión es de tener un encuentro un servicio comunal, también existe la y la conversión. También recibimos el vivo entre los seres humanos reales en EL SELLO DE LA CONFESIÓN oportunidad para la Confesión individ- perdón de los pecados veniales a través la presencia de Dios. ual y privada. de recibir el Cuerpo y la Sangre de Después de confesar nuestros peca- El sello sacramental de la Con- ¿Con qué frecuencia debe una per- Cristo en la Eucaristía (Catecismo de la dos al sacerdote, él puede darnos un fesión es una confianza sagrada. El sona ir a la Confesión? Si somos con- Iglesia Católica, núm. 1416). poco de orientación y consejos espirit- sacerdote lo debe respetar absoluta- scientes de haber cometido un pecado Hay cuatro partes a la celebración uales. Luego nos pide que expresemos mente. No debe revelar nuestros peca- mortal, debemos confesar ese pecado del sacramento. un Acto de Contrición. Hay muchas dos o hacer uso de lo que se le fue en el Sacramento de la Penitencia antes Primeramente, el amor de Dios nos maneras diferentes de orar un Acto de dicho en la Confesión en ninguna cir- de recibir la Sagrada Comunión (Cate- mueve a la tristeza y el arrepentimiento Contrición; no hay una fórmula única. cunstancia. Hay sacerdotes que han cismo de la Iglesia Católica, núm. por haber pecado. Expresamos contri- Podemos recitar una versión mem- sido encarcelados o muertos en lugar 1415). Se espera que los Católicos reci- ción en nuestro corazón, resueltos para orizada o utilizar nuestras propias pala- de violar el sello sacramental, in- ban el Sacramento de Penitencia con evitar el pecado en el futuro. Examina- bras. No hay que preocuparnos con la cluyendo San Juan Nepomuceno de regularidad, al menos una vez al año mos nuestra conciencia y tratamos de exactitud de las palabras de la fórmula. Praga. como práctica mínima, si uno está con- recordar nuestros pecados desde nues- Lo que es más importante es arrepentir- sciente de haber cometido un pecado tra última Confesión. Aquí hay algunas nos sinceramente y estar resueltos de LA CONFESIÓN Y LA VIDA FAMILIAR grave (Catecismo de la Iglesia Cató- herramientas útiles para esta reflexión: evitar este y cualquier otro pecado en lica, núm. 1457). Sin embargo, si no se los Diez Mandamientos, las Bienaven- el futuro. En la vida de una familia, es bueno haya cometido un pecado grave durante turanzas de Mateo 5, las listas de los En tercer lugar, el sacerdote nos que nosotros podamos admitir cuando ese tiempo, la Confesión no es obli- frutos del Espíritu y obras de la carne asignará una “penitencia”. Esto es algo cometemos errores, pedir disculpas, gatoria. Si hemos cometido un pecado en Gálatas 5, las siete obras de miseri- que hacemos después de haber ter- perdonar el uno al otro, y aprender de grave, debemos buscar la Confesión tan cordia corporales, las siete obras de mi- minado de hablar con el sacerdote. Es nuestros errores. También es muy im- pronto como sea posible. La Confesión sericordia espirituales, y los siete una medicina curativa para los pecados portante que los padres católicos lleven frecuente es valiosa espiritualmente. pecados capitales. que hemos cometido. Es un paso en la a sus hijos a la iglesia para la Con- Para muchas personas, unas tres o cua- En segundo lugar, les decimos dirección correcta, y enmienda el pe- fesión, y dejar que sus hijos vean que tro veces al año es un buen ritmo típico nuestros pecados al sacerdote en el sac- cado. Algunos ejemplos de penitencias mamá y papá también se confiesan. Los para la Confesión, pero algunos autores ramento. Aunque por lo general se son los siguientes: rezar alguna oración niños aprenden lo que viven, y esto in- espirituales recomiendan una vez al lleva a cabo en el confesionario en una en particular, leer un pasaje de la Escri- cluye dar el Sacramento de la Peniten- mes para promover un crecimiento es- iglesia, también se podría hacer con tura, hacer obras de caridad, servicio al cia un lugar central en nuestra vida piritual dinámico. cita previa en la oficina parroquial. En prójimo, o sacrificio voluntario de sí espiritual. ¿Qué cosas debemos confesar? la celebración del sacramento, el pen- mismo. La Iglesia es un hospital para los Debemos confesar todos los pecados itente puede ir cara a cara o de forma En cuarto lugar, el sacerdote ex- pecadores, y el médico divino es Jesu- graves de las cuales somos conscientes anónima. He oído Confesiones en los tiende su/sus mano(s) por encima de cristo. Animo a todos los miembros de después de un buen examen de con- aeropuertos, en las cárceles, en los re- nuestra cabeza y reza la oración de ab- la Iglesia a experimentar el don de la ciencia, y que hemos cometido desde tiros, en los recintos universitarios, al solución. Al final de esta oración, hace- misericordia de Dios en el Sacramento nuestra última Confesión. Sin ser es- aire libre en sillas plegables, y sentado mos la Señal de la Cruz, le damos las de la Penitencia. The Angelus DECEMBER 2019 Page 21

EDICTAL SUMMONS EDICTAL SUMMONS

December 1, 2019 December 1, 2019

CASE: GOMEZ (MENDOZA) -- ACOSTA CASE: MESA (CARDENAS) -- GUTIERREZ

NO.: SO/19/61* NO.: SO/19/64

The Tribunal Office of the Catholic Diocese of San Angelo is seeking The Tribunal Office of the Catholic Diocese of San Angelo is seeking Cisto Gonzales Acosta, Jr. Michael Angelo Gutierrez. You are hereby summoned to appear before the Tribunal of the Cath- You are hereby summoned to appear before the Tribunal of the Cath- olic Diocese of San Angelo, at 804 Ford Street, San Angelo, Texas olic Diocese of San Angelo, at 804 Ford Street, San Angelo, Texas 76905, on or before the 31st day of December 2019, to answer to the Pe- 76905, on or before the 31st day of December 2019, to answer to the Pe- tition of Raquel Francisca Gomez (Mendoza), now introduced before the tition of Cynthia Martina Mesa (Cardenas), now introduced before the Di- Diocesan Tribunal in an action styled, “Raquel Gomez (Mendoza) and ocesan Tribunal in an action styled, “Cynthia Mesa (Cardenas) and Cisto Acosta, Jr., Petition for Declaration of Invalidity of Marriage.” Said Michael Gutierrez, Petition for Declaration of Invalidity of Marriage.” Said Petition is identified as Case: GOMEZ (MENDOZA) -- ACOSTA; Protocol Petition is identified as Case: MESA (CARDENAS) -- GUTIERREZ; Pro- No.: SO/19/61*, on the Tribunal Docket of the Diocese of San Angelo. tocol No.: SO/19/64, on the Tribunal Docket of the Diocese of San You may communicate with the Tribunal in person or in writing. Fai- Angelo. lure to communicate within the prescribed period of time will be consid- You may communicate with the Tribunal in person or in writing. Fai- ered your consent for the Tribunal to continue its proceedings in the lure to communicate within the prescribed period of time will be consid- above-named case. ered your consent for the Tribunal to continue its proceedings in the Given at the Tribunal of the Diocese of San Angelo on December 1, above-named case. 2019. Given at the Tribunal of the Diocese of San Angelo on December 1, 2019.

Reverend Tom Barley, MSW, MBA, M. Div., JCL Reverend Tom Barley, MSW, MBA, M. Div., JCL Judicial Vicar Judicial Vicar

Stay Connected with the Diocese

EDICTAL SUMMONS of San Angelo

December 1, 2019 DOSA Mail CASE: BUSTILLOS -- ESTRADA The official Flocknote of the Diocese of San Angelo. Receive NO.: SO/19/57 texts or emails with important news, updates, and messages from the diocese.

The Tribunal Office of the Catholic Diocese of San Angelo is seeking Two ways to join: Irene Estrada. 1) Text DOSA to 84576 You are hereby summoned to appear before the Tribunal of the Cath- olic Diocese of San Angelo, at 804 Ford Street, San Angelo, Texas OR 76905, on or before the 31st day of December 2019, to answer to the Pe- 2) Visit https://app.flocknote.com/dosamail tition of Edgar Bustillos, now introduced before the Diocesan Tribunal in an action styled, “Edgar Bustillos and Irene Estrada, Petition for Declara- tion of Invalidity of Marriage.” Said Petition is identified as Case: BUSTIL- LOS -- ESTRADA; Protocol No.: SO/19/57 Edictal Summons, on the Social Media Tribunal Docket of the Diocese of San Angelo. You may communicate with the Tribunal in person or in writing. Fai- Diocese of San Angelo on Facebook: lure to communicate within the prescribed period of time will be consid- ered your consent for the Tribunal to continue its proceedings in the https://www.facebook.com/DioceseofSanAngelo above-named case. Given at the Tribunal of the Diocese of San Angelo on the December Bishop Michael Sis on Twitter: 1, 2019. @SABishopMike

Reverend Tom Barley, MSW, MBA, M. Div., JCL Judicial Vicar On the Web

www.sanangelodiocese.org Page 22 DECEMBER 2019 The Angelus dinariate of the Chair of St. Peter, 123-114. chael C. Barber of Oakland, California. ELECTION -- Committee on Evangelization and Catechesis: -- Committee on Clergy, Consecrated Life and Voca- Auxiliary Bishop Andrew H. Cozzens of St. Paul and tions: Bishop James F. Checchio of Metuchen, New Jer- Continued from Page 11 Minneapolis, elected over Bishop Thomas A. Daly of sey. man under USCCB bylaws because he is the older of the Spokane, Washington, 151-88. -- Committee on Divine Worship: Archbishop Leon- two candidates. Archbishop Wenski is 69. -- Committee on International Justice and Peace: ard P. Blair of Hartford, Connecticut. The committee had been chaired by Archbishop Jo- Bishop David J. Malloy of Rockford, Illinois, elected -- Committee on Domestic Justice and Human De- seph E. Kurtz of Louisville, Kentucky, but he stepped over Bishop Jaime Soto of Sacramento, California, 140- velopment: Archbishop Paul S. Coakley of Oklahoma down earlier this year to undergo treatment for bladder 101. City. and prostate cancer. Bishop Murry will serve the remain- -- Committee on Protection of Children and Young -- Committee on Laity, Marriage, Family Life and ing year of Archbishop Kurtz's term. People: Bishop James V. Johnson of Kansas City-St. Jo- Youth: Archbishop Salvatore J. Cordileone of San Fran- Vote tallies for committee chairmen-elect are: seph, Missouri, was elected over Bishop W. Shawn cisco. -- Committee on Canonical Affairs and Church Gov- McKnight of Jefferson City, Missouri, 167-77. -- Committee on Migration: Auxiliary Bishop Mario ernance: Archbishop E. Listecki of Milwaukee Each chairman-elect will begin his three-year term E. Dorsonville of Washington. elected over Bishop Mark L. Bartchak of Altoona-Johns- as chairmen at the end of the 2020 fall general assembly. A final vote was taken for three seats on the CRS town, Pennsylvania, 144-97. In addition, several chairmen-elect chosen last year board. Elected were Bishop Frank J. Caggiano of -- Committee on Ecumenical and Interreligious Af- will become committee chairmen at the end of this year's Bridgeport, Connecticut; Bishop Mark J. Seitz of El fairs: Bishop Daniel P. Talley of Memphis, Tennessee, assembly and will serve three-year terms: Paso, Texas; and Bishop Anthony B. Taylor of Little elected over Bishop Steven J. Lopes of the Personal Or- -- Committee on Catholic Education: Bishop Mi- Rock, Arkansas.

One long paragraph is devoted to concerns for im- common good and "Catholic love their neighbors." CITIZENSHIP migrants, including young people who remain in the Each video includes images of people serving others United States under the Deferred Action for Childhood as well as the pope with voice overs that alternate be- Continued from Page 11 Arrivals and the Temporary Protects Status programs tween young people and a narrator, which the scripts de- pages, reminds Catholics that "we bring the richness of and mixed-status families that face possible separation scribe as a bishop. The narratives focus on how our faith to the public square" and that "faith and reason because of the threat of deportation. Catholics can engage in various issues with Catholic so- inform our efforts to affirm both the dignity of the A second long paragraph follows. It tackles racism; cial teaching as their foundation. human person and the common good of all." religious freedom concerns domestically and inter- Each segment also closes with a prayer followed by It introduces the teaching of Pope Francis early on, nationally; marriage as the union between one man and a scene that refers viewers to the Faithful Citizenship saying that he calls people to "holiness" by requiring de- one woman; and the need to protect the environment. website at fense of the unborn and upholding the human dignity of The bishops write of their concern for polarization FaithfulCitizenship.org. poor people, the elderly facing "covert" euthanasia, by saying that Catholics are challenged to "serve as The bishops authorized the development of the ma- human trafficking victims, and other people exposed to models of civil dialogue" in all aspects of public life. terials in June 2018 after a long discussion on how the other harms. It also specifically mentions the pope's The letter concludes with a prayer that calls for main document could be improved and used more teaching on migration, xenophobia and racism, abortion, Catholics to "respond to the call to faithful citizenship, widely in parishes. global conflict and care for creation. during election season and beyond." Forming Consciences for Faithful Citizenship was "In the United States and around the world, many The four videos take on various themes and they last updated in 2015. The bishops agreed not to change challenges demand our attention," the letter said. were expected to be less than two minutes in length. the document this time around, but to supplement it The letter also urges Catholics, including those who They also will be combined into one overall six-minute with the new materials that would reflect current con- seek public office, that participation in political parties video. cerns and the teachings of the pope. should be influenced by their faith and not have their The first introduces Catholic participation in public - - - faith influenced by political stances. life while the others look at human life and dignity, the Follow Sadowski on Twitter: @DennisSadowski

tween expectations and reality can help tudes might not be our favorite things; we where faith (Mass, prayer, sharing faith PRATT temper temper. do not have to bend our values or abandon experiences), festive food prepared with There are additional suggestions that I our beliefs, but simply, kindly, love. care and the blessing of time helped me Continued from Page 18 have found helpful, too. Engage in the exchange of ideas and appreciate other members of my family, taking others' comments, ill-meaning or Stay true to the meaning of the holi- opinions respectfully; a family gathering close and extended. otherwise, personally (which, fortunately, days ahead. Be grateful in Thanksgiving, is not a debate stage, but much more Against the backdrop of today's my grandmother in the above scenario full of wonder at Christmas and eager to meaningful -- and fleeting. We never world, these good memories and yours, with my brother did not), and communi- start afresh in a New Year (with our own know what the year between this and next too, help urge us onward into this season cating about concerns (budgets, family resolutions or in light of a resentment that holiday season will bring, nor who will be and the next, bringing peace, shining obligations, "who should visit who might still linger toward a family with us and who will not. light, making it home. when") before the holidays, so a happy member). Although I have experienced a few - - - compromise can be reached. Pray for peace and courage to em- unfortunate holiday gatherings, they pale Pratt's website is www.maureen- Understanding the relationship be- brace family members whose ideas or atti- against the warm memories of others pratt.com. Concern for inmates, prison reform is obligatory act of mercy, pope says By Cindy Wooden for good and for security, seek the isolation and imprison- jail cell without windows," Pope Francis said. "There is no Catholic News Service ment of those who act against social norms," believing that humane punishment without a horizon. No one can change locking them up is "the ultimate solution to the problems of their life if they don't see a horizon. And so many times we (CNS) — Visiting the imprisoned is community life." are used to blocking the view of our inmates." an act of mercy that has implications for all Christians and In that way, he said, people think it "is justified that "Take this image of the windows and the horizon," the not just those involved in prison ministry, Pope Francis said. large amounts of public resources are destined to repress of- pope told the prison ministers, "and ensure that in your Speaking Nov. 8 to participants at an international meet- fenders instead of truly seeking to promote the integral de- countries the prisons always have a window and horizon; ing of national and regional directors of Catholic prison velopment of people, which reduces the circumstances that even a life sentence — which for me is questionable — even ministries, Pope Francis urged greater efforts to reform favor committing illegal acts." a life sentence would have to have a horizon," a way of of- prison systems, address the root causes of crime and ensure "It is easier to repress than to educate and, I would say, it fering hope to the inmate. acceptance and reintegration once a person completes his or is more comfortable too," Pope Francis told the group. "De- A related area that requires much more attention from her sentence. nying the injustice present in society and creating these the church and its members, he said, is helping people after "The whole church in fidelity to the mission received spaces to put offenders is easier than offering equal devel- they have been released from prison. from Christ" is called to show the most vulnerable people opment opportunities to all citizens." "Often when leaving prison, the person finds himself in the mercy of God, the pope said. "We will be judged on The aim of a prison sentence should be to educate and a world that is alien to him and that does not recognize him this." prepare people to return eventually to society as law-abiding as trustworthy, even excluding him from the possibility of While not arguing against all prison sentences, Pope and contributing citizens, he said, but that often is not the working to obtain a decent livelihood," the pope said. "By Francis urged Catholics to reflect on sentencing guidelines case because of a lack of "resources to address the social, preventing people from regaining the full exercise of their and the motivations behind them to ensure they do not pro- psychological and family problems experienced by detain- dignity," they are exposed again to the lack of opportunity mote "a throwaway culture." ees." that often contributed to their committing a crime in the first "Many times," he said, societies "in a supposed search "You cannot talk about paying a debt to society from a place. The Angelus DECEMBER 2019 Page 23

Member Catholic News Service Catholic Press Association Texas Catholic News Published the 1st Monday following the 1st Saturday of each month and delivered to all registered parishioners in the San Angelo Diocese. Subscription rate for all others: $10 per year THIRD CLASS POSTAGE PAID AT SAN ANGELO, TEXAS Printed by Livestock Weekly San Angelo, Texas

Submissions: Story suggestions, calendar items, parish briefs and all other submissions should be emailed to March for Life theme borrows page from suffragist centennial [email protected]

By Mark Pattison Catholic News Service COPY, PHOTO DEADLINE: WASHINGTON (CNS) — The March for Life, the annual Third Friday of every month. march in Washington to protest legalized abortion in the United States, is tying itself in 2020 to the women's suffrage movement Photos should be in jpeg format. for the 100th anniversary of the 19th Amendment, which gave women the right to vote. Letters to the editor are welcome, The theme of the march is "Life Empowers: Pro-Life Is Pro- Woman." Jeanne Mancini, head of the March for Life, remarked and should be emailed to how two noted suffragists of their day, Alice Paul and Susan B. [email protected] Anthony, were themselves staunchly against abortion. A video Letters to the editor are printed at the made to support the upcoming march, to be held Jan. 24, said the women called abortion "the ultimate exploitation of women." discretion of the editor and identities An unnamed woman speaking in the video said 30 million fe- of the writer are subject to male babies had been aborted since the twin 1973 Supreme Court verification. Please include name, rulings in Roe v. Wade and Doe v. Bolton that legalized abortion virtually on demand. address and phone number when Mancini said speakers lined up for the pre-march gathering submitting letters. include Louisiana State Sen. Katrina Jackson, a pro-life Democrat who authored a bill in 2014 to require abortion doctors to have ad- mitting privileges at nearby hospitals. It was ruled unconstitu- tional in 2017, but that ruling in June Medical Services v. Gee was Bishop Michael J. Sis reversed by the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals. The U.S. Su- Publisher preme Court said in October it would take up the case, its first abortion-related case since the death of Antonin Scalia and the re- tirement of Anthony Kennedy. Brian Bodiford Also on the speakers' list is U.S. Rep. Christopher Smith, R- Editor New Jersey, long a pro-life advocate, who has sponsored the Director of Communications Born-Alive Survivors Protection Act, which would bar the killing of any baby who survives an abortion. Two such survivors will speak as well, according to Mancini. The 2020 march will be the 47th such march. "We march re- gardless," Mancini said during a Dec. 3 news briefing in Washing- ton about the march. In 2016, "we had 'Blizzard-geddon,'" she added. An even stronger blizzard in 1982 that crippled the Wash- The West Texas Angelus ington region and its transportation network did not deter those CNS PHOTO | LESLIE E. KOSSOFF hardy but few marchers who had already made it to the nation's A young woman joins other pro-life advocates outside the U.S. Official Newspaper of the Supreme Court Jan. 27, 2017, during the annual March for Life in capital. Washington. Diocese of San Angelo, Texas The 2019 march was "the first one we marched during a gov- POSTMASTER: Send all address ernment shutdown," Mancini added. She said she is working with advanced at the state level, and that the March for Life would be the U.S. Park Service to assure that there would be no complica- replicated elsewhere, including Virginia, Connecticut and Chi- changes to: tions to conducting the march should the government be shut cago. WEST TEXAS ANGELUS down again. While the march promotes legislation reflecting pro-life inter- P.O. Box 1829 The March for Life now bills itself as "the world's largest ests, it also aims to "change hearts and minds," Mancini said. human rights demonstration" and "the world's largest pro-life Tom McClusky, president of March for Life Action, which is SAN ANGELO, TX event." Mancini, during the news briefing, called it "the single the sister organization of the March for Life Education and De- 76902-1829 Roe unifying pro-life event" bringing together people from all points fense Fund headed by Mancini, also spoke at the briefing. "If on the pro-life spectrum. v. Wade is overturned or weakened," he said, "there will be even Mancini said more legislation on the abortion front is being more action in the states." Page 24 DECEMBER 2019 The Angelus

probable que sean menos los que se iden- OSPINO tifiquen como católicos. Al igual que los jóvenes y jóvenes adultos en otras comu- Continúa de Página 17 nidades culturales, es casi convencional firme: Cada vez son menos los adultos en que los millennials hispanos no se identi- nuestro país, especialmente los millen- fiquen con una religión específica. A pesar nials (personas que nacieron entre 1981 y de haber crecido en hogares católicos y 1996), que van a la iglesia regularmente. participar de expresiones de catolicismo Aunque ir a una iglesia es clave para cultural, pocos se identifican con esta tra- construir comunidad y sostener la identi- dición religiosa. dad religiosa, aparte de otras razones es- ¿Significa esto que hemos de abando- pirituales y teológicas, es importante nar a los católicos hispanos en nuestras preguntarnos si el no ir es realmente comunidades de fe y en nuestros esfuerzos equivalente a no ser cristiano de manera evangelizadores? ¡Claro que no! Aparte suficiente. de ser una actitud bastante infortuna, tal Millones de católicos en el mundo no posición sólo serviría como una justifica- tienen acceso fácil a iglesias, servicios li- ción de la todavía muy pobre acogida que túrgicos o a sacerdotes, y aun así siguen reciben los católicos hispanos en muchas siendo católicos y practican el catolicismo de las esquinas de nuestras comunidades activamente en sus familias y barrios. de fe, organizaciones e instituciones. Quizás uno de los hallazgos más inter- Los resultados del Quinto Encuentro esantes del reporte es el hecho de que Nacional de Pastoral Hispana/Latina menos de la mitad de los hispanos en (2018) revelaron que hay aproximada- nuestro país se identifican como católicos mente 30 millones de católicos hispanos (cerca del 47%). Históricamente, ha sido viviendo en los Estados Unidos. Entre tradicional asumir que la mayoría de los ellos, unos 13.5 millones son inmigrantes hispanos son católicos. Tal no es el caso y unos 16.6 millones nacieron en los Esta- hoy en día. dos Unidos. Cerca de la mitad son me- Esto no debiese ser una sorpresa, creo. nores de 30 años. Las poblaciones no son estáticas. En una Es verdad, el porcentaje de hispanos cultura que se mueve velozmente, las acti- que se identifican como católicos dis- tudes hacia la religión y las iglesias cam- minuye. Sin embargo, todavía tenemos 30 bian de manera constante. La manera millones listos para construir iglesia. Es adecuada o inadecuada en la que las igle- hora de acompañarles aquí y ahora antes sias interactúan con la gente tiene con- de que las alarmas se disparen una vez secuencias. más. A medida que el número de hispanos - - - nacidos en los Estados Unidos incrementa Ospino es profesor de teología y edu- (actualmente cerca del 66%), es muy cación religiosa en Boston College.

decirle: "Mire, mi Moisés ha vuelto SANDOVAL para pasar Navidad con nosotros". El padre Figlino nos conocía bien. Continúa de Página 17 Siete de nosotros habíamos sido mon- también que no lo dejaba sólo por un aguillos al mismo tiempo. Todavía minuto". tengo una foto de mis padres ante el Esa noche en 1952 me dijo que yo y altar con el padre Figlino, su asistente, ella habíamos crecido juntos. el padre Lyons, y nosotros los siete Mientras el resto de la familia dor- monaguillos vestidos en sotanas y so- mía, conversamos de muchas cosas. brepellices. Muchos años después, ya Sentí otra vez su fuerte amor incon- en otra parroquia, el padre Figlino, al dicional; vi que sentía gran orgullo que leer mi libro sobre la historia de la igle- yo había sobrevivido y llegado a madu- sia hispana en Estados Unidos, me es- rez como adulto. Y quizás sintiendo in- cribió diciendo que se sentía orgulloso mensa gratitud a Dios, de repente me de nuestra familia. dijo: "Llévame a la Misa en la mañana". Tengo muchas memorias de esa vez Así fue como nos encontramos en la que pude pasar Navidad con mi familia, iglesia parroquial de San Agustín a las pero la más profunda fue de la primera seis de la mañana, la Misa celebrada noche de la conversación que disfruté por el pastor, el padre Roy Figlino, un con mi mamá en el silencio de la casa italiano alto y brusco. Después Mamá mientras el resto de nuestra numerosa me guio a la sacristía para saludarlo y familia dormía.

more fun with a goofy gift exchange — limited to your faith guide your giving. Buying less is a great FANUCCI things we already own or purchases under $10 — than first step: to focus on Christ, resist greed and bring re- with anything else on Christmas Day.) lief to your budget and the environment. Continued from Page 18 -- Give the gift of time. Sharing an experience "Christmas is preferring the silent voice of God to Christ Child — the humble baby born into poverty? with a loved one brings more lasting memories than the noisiness of consumerism," said Pope Francis. Might the Spirit whisper ways that you could cele- most presents we can wrap. (Hint for grandparents: A When it comes to giving, we need this good news brate differently this year? museum membership or tickets to an event can be a — now more than ever. Here are a few ideas to ponder. welcome alternative, especially when parents feel - - - -- Give to others first. Prioritize your charitable overwhelmed by the influx of new toys.) Fanucci is a mother, writer and director of a proj- giving before deciding how much to spend on family -- Follow an easy formula for kids if you can't re- ect on vocation at the Collegeville Institute in Col- and friends. sist buying gifts: something they want, something they legeville, Minnesota. She is the author of several -- Simplify your gift-giving. Buy secondhand or need, something to wear and something to read. Four books, including Everyday Sacrament: The Messy fair trade items. Try homemade gifts or regifting simple categories for fun. Grace of Parenting, and blogs at something you own. (Our extended family has found However you choose to celebrate Christmas, let www.motheringspirit.com.