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Theosophy and the Origins of the Indian National Congress
THEOSOPHY AND THE ORIGINS OF THE INDIAN NATIONAL CONGRESS By Mark Bevir Department of Political Science University of California, Berkeley Berkeley CA 94720 USA [E-mail: [email protected]] ABSTRACT A study of the role of theosophy in the formation of the Indian National Congress enhances our understanding of the relationship between neo-Hinduism and political nationalism. Theosophy, and neo-Hinduism more generally, provided western-educated Hindus with a discourse within which to develop their political aspirations in a way that met western notions of legitimacy. It gave them confidence in themselves, experience of organisation, and clear intellectual commitments, and it brought them together with liberal Britons within an all-India framework. It provided the background against which A. O. Hume worked with younger nationalists to found the Congress. KEYWORDS: Blavatsky, Hinduism, A. O. Hume, India, nationalism, theosophy. 2 REFERENCES CITED Archives of the Theosophical Society, Theosophical Society, Adyar, Madras. Banerjea, Surendranath. 1925. A Nation in the Making: Being the Reminiscences of Fifty Years of Public Life . London: H. Milford. Bharati, A. 1970. "The Hindu Renaissance and Its Apologetic Patterns". In Journal of Asian Studies 29: 267-88. Blavatsky, H.P. 1888. The Secret Doctrine: The Synthesis of Science, Religion and Philosophy . 2 Vols. London: Theosophical Publishing House. ------ 1972. Isis Unveiled: A Master-Key to the Mysteries of Ancient and Modern Science and Theology . 2 Vols. Wheaton, Ill.: Theosophical Publishing House. ------ 1977. Collected Writings . 11 Vols. Ed. by Boris de Zirkoff. Wheaton, Ill.: Theosophical Publishing House. Campbell, B. 1980. Ancient Wisdom Revived: A History of the Theosophical Movement . Berkeley: University of California Press. -
Western Indologists: a Study in Motives
Agniveer http://agniveer.com DISTORTION OF BHARTIYA HISTORY: SOME CAUSES WESTERN INDOLOGISTS: A STUDY IN MOTIVES BY PT. BHAGVAD DATT RESEARCH SCHOLAR (EDITED BY DR. VIVEK ARYA) Agniveer http://agniveer.com Preface by Pt.Bhagavad Data research scholar The present monograph is an amplified English version of the first argument of chapter III of my Bharatavarsha ka Brihad Itihasa Vol I (published in 1951). I have under taken this task in response to persistent requests from friends and scholars who read that volume in advance proofs and also in its published form. Being hard pressed for time, I requested my friend Prof. Sadhu Ram, M.A., to prepare the English version for me. He was kind enough to comply with my request, and placed the manuscript at my disposal by the end of 1950. Further material was added to it, and the monograph assumed the present shape. There is a widespread belief among Indian scholars and the educated public that western Orientalists and indologists have been invariably actuated by purely academic interests, pursued in an objective, scientific and critical spirit. While some of them have undoubtedly approached their task in an unimpeachable manner, it is not so well-known that a vast majority of them, who have exercised tremendous influence in the world of scholarship, have been motivated by extraneous considerations, both religious and political. It is the object of this study to throw some light on this important aspect of western scholarship. I have been reluctantly driven to the painful conclusion that the bulk of what today passes as ‘scientific’, ‘objective’ and ‘critical’ research, is, in fact, vitiated by the underlying and subtle influence exercised by none too academic motives. -
Mary and the Way of Beauty Johann G
Marian Studies Volume 49 The Virgin Mary in Art Article 10 1998 Mary and the Way of Beauty Johann G. Roten University of Dayton Follow this and additional works at: https://ecommons.udayton.edu/marian_studies Part of the Religion Commons Recommended Citation Roten, Johann G. (1998) "Mary and the Way of Beauty," Marian Studies: Vol. 49, Article 10. Available at: https://ecommons.udayton.edu/marian_studies/vol49/iss1/10 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Marian Library Publications at eCommons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Marian Studies by an authorized editor of eCommons. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Roten: Mary and the Way of Beauty MARY AND THE WAY OF BEAUTY johann G. Roten, S.M * The way of beauty (via pulchritudinis) is an expression coined by Paul VI on May 16, 1975.1 In his closing address to the participants of the Mario logical Congress held in Rome, he outlined a twofold approach to the figure and reality of Mary: there is first the way of the learned ones, mariologists and the ologians of various colors (couleurs), who reach out to Mary in biblical, historical, and theological speculation. They walk the way of truth (via veritatis). There exists a second way accessible to everybody, simple souls included, which Paul VI called the via pulchritudinis (way of beauty). Did Paul VI in tend with these distinctions some sort of programmatic decla ration, as commentators thought and still believe?2 This does not seem likely. The scope of the Pope's address was to high light the specific theme of the 1975 Roman Marian Congress, which dealt with the relationship between Mary and the Holy Spirit. -
Blavatsky the Satanist: Luciferianism in Theosophy, and Its Feminist Implications
Blavatsky the Satanist: Luciferianism in Theosophy, and its Feminist Implications PER FAXNELD Stockholm University Abstract H. P. Blavatsky’s influential The Secret Doctrine (1888), one of the foundation texts of Theosophy, contains chapters propagating an unembarrassed Satanism. Theosophical sympathy for the Devil also extended to the name of their journal Lucifer, and discussions conducted in it. To Blavatsky, Satan is a cultural hero akin to Pro- metheus. According to her reinterpretation of the Christian myth of the Fall in Genesis 3, Satan in the shape of the serpent brings gnosis and liberates mankind. The present article situates these ideas in a wider nineteenth-century context, where some poets and socialist thinkers held similar ideas and a counter-hegemonic reading of the Fall had far-reaching feminist implications. Additionally, influences on Blavatsky from French occultism and research on Gnosticism are discussed, and the instrumental value of Satanist shock tactics is con- sidered. The article concludes that esoteric ideas cannot be viewed in isolation from politics and the world at large. Rather, they should be analyzed both as part of a religious cosmology and as having strategic polemical and didactic functions related to political debates, or, at the very least, carrying potential entailments for the latter. Keywords: Theosophy, Blavatsky, Satanism, Feminism, Socialism, Ro- manticism. In September 1875, Helena Petrovna Blavatsky (1831–1891) co-founded the Theosophical society in New York City. Colonel Henry Steel Olcott (1832–1907), lawyer and journalist, was elected its first president. Blavatsky, however, became the chief ideologist, drawing authority from the com- munications concerning esoteric matters she claimed to receive from the mysterious ‘Mahatmas’ (or ‘Masters’). -
Dogma Et Rituel De La Haute Magie
Eliphas Levi Dogma et Rituel de la Haute Magie Translated by A. E. Waite www.holybooks.com Dogme et Rituel de la Haute Magie Part II: The Ritual of Transcendental Magic By Eliphas Levi (Alphonse Louis Constant) Translated by A. E. Waite. Originally published by Rider & Company, England, 1896. Transcribed and converted to Adobe Acrobat format by Benjamin Rowe, January, 2002. Typeset in Bauer Bodoni, Goudy Text, and Waters Titling. www.holybooks.com Part II: The Ritual of Transcendental Magic www.holybooks.com The Sabbatic Goat www.holybooks.com INTRODUCTION KNOWEST thou that old queen of the world who is on the march always and wea- ries never? Every uncurbed passion, every selfish pleasure, every licentious energy of humanity, and all its tyrannous weakness, go before the sordid mistress of our tearful valley, and, scythe in hand, these indefatigable labourers reap their eternal harvest. That queen is old as time, but her skeleton is concealed in the wreckage of women's beauty, which she abstracts from their youth and love. Her skull is adorned with lifeless tresses that are not her own. Spoliator of crowned heads, she is embellished with the plunder of queens, from the star-begemmed hair of Berenice to that-white, but not with age-which the executioner sheared from the brow of Marie Antoinette. Her livid and frozen body is clothed in faded garments and tattered winding-sheets. Her bony hands, covered with rings, hold diadems and chains, scepters and crossbones, jewels and ashes. When she goes by, doors open of themselves; she passes through walls; she penetrates to the cabinets of kings; she surprises the extortioners of the poor in their most secret orgies; she sits down at their board, pours out their wine, grins at their songs with her gumless teeth, takes the place of the lecherous courtesan hidden behind their curtains. -
Christian Divination in Late Antiquity Late in Divination Christian
EASTERNSOCIAL WORLDS EUROPEAN OF LATE SCREEN ANTIQUITY CULTURES AND THE EARLY MIDDLE AGES Wiśniewski Christian Divination in Late Antiquity Robert Wiśniewski Christian Divination in Late Antiquity Christian Divination in Late Antiquity Social Worlds of Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages The Late Antiquity experienced profound cultural and social change: the political disintegration of the Roman Empire in the West, contrasted by its continuation and transformation in the East; the arrival of ‘barbarian’ newcomers and the establishment of new polities; a renewed militarization and Christianization of society; as well as crucial changes in Judaism and Christianity, together with the emergence of Islam and the end of classical paganism. This series focuses on the resulting diversity within Late Antique society, emphasizing cultural connections and exchanges; questions of unity and inclusion, alienation and conflict; and the processes of syncretism and change. By drawing upon a number of disciplines and approaches, this series sheds light on the cultural and social history of Late Antiquity and the greater Mediterranean world. Series Editor Carlos Machado, University of St. Andrews Editorial Board Lisa Bailey, University of Auckland Maijastina Kahlos, University of Helsinki Volker Menze, Central European University Ellen Swift, University of Kent Enrico Zanini, University of Siena Christian Divination in Late Antiquity Robert Wiśniewski Translated by Damian Jasiński Amsterdam University Press The translation of the text for this book was funded by a grant from the National Programme for the Development of the Humanities (Poland) project 21H 18 0098 86. Cover illustration: Oracular ticket from Antinoë discovered on 21 October 1984 at the East Kom (sector D 2 III) and published by Alain Delattre (2017). -
And Post-Vatican Ii (1943-1986 American Mariology)
FACULTAS THEOLOGICA "MARIANUM" MARIAN LffiRARY INSTITUTE (UNIVERSITY OF DAYTON) TITLE: THE HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF BIBLICAL MARIOLOGY PRE- AND POST-VATICAN II (1943-1986 AMERICAN MARIOLOGY) A thesis submitted to The Theological Faculty "Marianwn" In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Licentiate of Sacred Theology By: James J. Tibbetts, SFO Director: Reverend Bertrand A. Buby, SM Thesis at: Marian Library Institute Dayton, Ohio, USA 1995 TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter 1 The Question of Development I. Introduction - Status Questionis 1 II. The Question of Historical Development 2 III. The Question of Biblical Theological Development 7 Footnotes 12 Chapter 2 Historical Development of Mariology I. Historical Perspective Pre- to Post Vatican Emphasis A. Mariological Movement - Vatican I to Vatican II 14 B. Pre-Vatican Emphasis on Scripture Scholarship 16 II. Development and Decline in Mariology 19 III. Development and Controversy: Mary as Church vs. Mediatrix A. The Mary-Church Relationship at Vatican II 31 B. Mary as Mediatrix at Vatican II 37 c. Interpretations of an Undeveloped Christology 41 Footnotes 44 Chapter 3 Development of a Biblical Mariology I. Biblical Mariology A. Development towards a Biblical Theology of Mary 57 B. Developmental Shift in Mariology 63 c. Problems of a Biblical Mariology 67 D. The Place of Mariology in the Bible 75 II. Symbolism, Scripture and Marian Theology A. The Meaning of Symbol 82 B. Marian Symbolism 86 c. Structuralism and Semeiotics 94 D. The Development of Two Schools of Thought 109 Footnotes 113 Chapter 4 Comparative Development in Mariology I. Comparative Studies - Scriptural Theology 127 A. Richard Kugelman's Commentary on the Annunciation 133 B. -
•- FLOWERS OP OUR LADY and MARY GARDENS Narration Text
•- FLOWERS OP OUR LADY AND MARY GARDENS Narration Text For Color Slide Lecture No.l Mary's Gardens 124 W. Chestnut Hill Ave. Philadelphia 18, Pa*, U.S.A. Copyright, 1960 ( 1 1. THE 50 SLIDES 1« The Virgin in Her Majesty - Montserrat, Spain, XII Century (replica) 2, The Virgin with Scenes from Her Life - Chartres, Prance, XII Century 3» The Virgin Surrounded by Her Symbols - French, XVI Century 4. The Annunciation with Flower Symbols - Flemish, XVI Century 5, Mary Garden - St. Joseph's Church, Woods Hole, Mass,, U.S.A., est. 1932 6» Plants Named for Our Lady - Queen of the Missions, Chicago, U.S.A. 1955 7. Mary's Rose - Wild Rose 8. Mary's Lily - Madonna Lily 9. Our Lady's Tresses - Quaking Grass 10. Our Lady's Eardrops - Fuchsia 11. Our Lady's Eardrops Holy Card - English, XX Century 12. Violet (Emblem of Our Lady's Humility) 13. Lily-of-the-Valley 14. Columbine (Emblem of the Holy Ghost) 15. Strawberry (Emblem of the Incarnation) 16. Our Lady's Bells - Gland Bell Flower 17. Our Lady's Slippers - Lady Slipper Orchid 18. Thistle Seed (Emblem of the Visitation) 19. Our Lady's Pincushion - Sea Pink 20. Our Lady's Pincushion Holy Card - English, XX Century 21. Our Lady's Thimble - Harebell 22. Our Lady's Bedstraw - Yellow Bedstraw 23. Madonna's Milk - Dead Nettle 24. Purification Flower - Snow Drops 25. Our Lady's Candle - Giant Mullein 26. Iris (Sword Lily) 27. Our Lady's Little Brushes - Fuller's Teasel 28. Chrysanthemum (Star of Bethlehem Legend) 29. -
The Portrayal of the Historical Muslim Female on Screen
THE PORTRAYAL OF THE HISTORICAL MUSLIM FEMALE ON SCREEN A thesis submitted to the University of Manchester for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Faculty of Humanities 2017 SABINA SHAH SCHOOL OF ARTS, LANGUAGES AND CULTURES LIST OF CONTENTS List of Photographs................................................................................................................ 5 List of Diagrams...................................................................................................................... 7 List of Abbreviations.............................................................................................................. 8 Glossary................................................................................................................................... 9 Abstract.................................................................................................................................... 12 Declaration.............................................................................................................................. 13 Copyright Statement.............................................................................................................. 14 Acknowledgements................................................................................................................ 15 Dedication............................................................................................................................... 16 1. INTRODUCTION........................................................................................................ -
Toward a Genealogy of Aryan Morality: Nietzsche and Jacolloit Thomas Paul Bonfiglio University of Richmond, [email protected]
University of Richmond UR Scholarship Repository Languages, Literatures, and Cultures Faculty Languages, Literatures, and Cultures Publications 2006 Toward a Genealogy of Aryan Morality: Nietzsche and Jacolloit Thomas Paul Bonfiglio University of Richmond, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.richmond.edu/mlc-faculty-publications Part of the History of Philosophy Commons This is a pre-publication author manuscript of the final, published article. Recommended Citation Bonfiglio, Thomas Paul, "Toward a Genealogy of Aryan Morality: Nietzsche and Jacolloit" (2006). Languages, Literatures, and Cultures Faculty Publications. 11. http://scholarship.richmond.edu/mlc-faculty-publications/11 This Post-print Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Languages, Literatures, and Cultures at UR Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Languages, Literatures, and Cultures Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of UR Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 1 Toward a Genealogy of Aryan Morality: Nietzsche and Jacolliot Thomas Paul Bonfiglio While Nietzsche’s writings of the late 1880s reveal waxing interests in Hinduism, Sanskrit philology, Aryan culture, and the related Indo-European hypothesis, these interests have been remarkably understudied by Nietzsche scholarship, with the exception of a scant few articles that have recently appeared.1 The presence of the aforementioned topics was crucial for the configuration of the works written in 1887 and 1888: On the Genealogy of Morality, The Twilight of the Idols, and The Antichrist, as well as for some of the notions at hand in Nietzsche’s correspondence with Heinrich Köselitz, but the provenance of the ideas that codetermined those works and generated their philosophies has never been properly examined. -
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0 THE SORCERER’S SECRETS Strategies to Practical Magick By JASON MILLER NEW PAGE BOOKS A division of The Career Press, Inc. Franklin Lakes, NJ Copyright © 2009 by Jason Miller All rights reserved under the Pan-American and International Copyright Conventions. This book may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system now known or hereafter invented, without written permission from the publisher, The Career Press. Artwork courtesy of Matthew Brownlee. TTTHEHEHE SORCERERORCERERORCERER’’’SSS SECRETSECRETSECRETS EDITED BY KATE HENCHES TYPESET BY EILEEN MUNSON Cover design by Ian Shimkoviak, the Book Designers Printed in the U.S.A. by Book-mart Press To order this title, please call toll-free 1-800-CAREER-1 (NJ and Canada: 201-848- 0310) to order using VISA or MasterCard, or for further information on books from Career Press. The Career Press, Inc., 3 Tice Road, PO Box 687, Franklin Lakes, NJ 07417 www.careerpress.com www.newpagebooks.com Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Miller, Jason, 1972– The sorcerer’s secrets : strategies to practical magick / by Jason Miller. p. cm. Includes index. 1. Magic. 2. Incantations. I. Title. BF1621.M56 2009 133.4’3--dc22 2008054313 0 This work is dedicated to the memory of James W. Flemming, 1974–2008. This page intentionally left blank 0 Acknowledgments irst and foremost, I wish to thank my wife for her patience and Fencouragement during the writing of this book. Thanks also to my mother and father for raising me in an environment that was conductive to learning the magickal arts, and for always encouraging me in my esoteric pursuits, no matter how strange they seemed or how far away they took me. -
Titles of the Blessed Virgin Mary
Titles of the Blessed Virgin Mary • Adam’s Deliverance • Immaculate Conception • Advocate of Eve • Immaculate Mary • Advocate of Sinners • Immaculate Mother • All Fair and Immaculate • Immaculate Virgin • Aqueduct of Grace • Joseph’s Spouse • Ark of the Covenant • Lady Most Chaste • Blessed Among Women • Lady Most Venerable • Blessed Mother • Lady of Good Help • Cause of Our Joy • Lady of Grace • Cause of Our Salvation • Lady of Mercy • Chosen Before the Ages • Lady of Victory • Comfort of Christians • Lily Among Thorns • Comforter of the Afflicted • Living Temple of the Deity • Conceived Without Original Sin • Loom of the Incarnation • Consoler of the Afflicted • Mary • Daughter of the Most High • Mary, Blessed Virgin • Daughter of Zion • Mary, Help of Christians • Dwelling Place for God • Mary, Mediatrix of All Graces • Ever Virgin • Mary, Queen of Angels • Exalted Above the Angels • Mary, Queen of Peace • Flower of Jesse’s Root • Mary, Star of the Sea • Formed Without Sin • Mater Dei • Free From Every Stain • Morning Star • Full of Grace • Most Venerable • Gate of Heaven • Mother and Virgin • God-Bearer • Mother Inviolate • God’s Vessel • Mother Most Admirable • Handmaid of the Lord • Mother Most Amiable • Health of the Sick • Mother Most Chaste • Help of Christians • Mother Most Pure • Helper of All in Danger • Mother of Christ’s Members • Holy in Soul and Body • Mother of Christians • Holy Mary • Mother of Divine Grace • Holy Queen • Mother of God • Holy Virgin • Mother of Good Counsel • Holy Virgin Mary • Mother of Jesus Christ