Charlotte Historic District Design Guidelines Effective November 8, 2017
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These guidelines were replaced by new Charlotte Historic District Design Guidelines effective November 8, 2017. Please visit charlottenc.gov/planning/HistoricDistricts for the current version. CHARLOTTE HISTORIC HDC DISTRICT COMMISSION Charlotte-Mecklenburg Planning Department Policy & Design Guidelines Copy for ArchivalLocal Historic Districts Adopted by the Charlotte Historic District Commission January 6, 2017 as amended CHARLOTTE HISTORIC HDC DISTRICT COMMISSION Policy & Design Guidelines Table of Contents I. Charlotte Historic District Commission . 1 Introduction . 1 The Charlotte Historic District Commission . 1 Statement of Philosophy . 2 Local Historic Districts . 3 Fourth Ward Dilworth Plaza-Midwood Wesley Heights Hermitage Court Wilmore II. Local Historic District Review and Approval Process . 11 Applying for a Certificate of Appropriateness . 11 How Applications for Certificates of Appropriateness are Evaluated . 15 Secretary of Interior’s Standards . 16 Appeals of Decisions of the Historic District CommissionCopy . 17 Elevation Requirements . 18 Site Plan Requirements . 20 III. Policy & Design Guidelines . 23 Projects Eligible for Building Materials . 48 Administrative Approval. 23 Traditional Building Materials Repair and Maintenance. 25 Non-Traditional Building Materials Replacement Roofing. 25 Accessory Buildings. 50 Windows and Doors. 26 Garages Storm Windows and Doors. 29 Other Accessory Buildings Surface Cleaning. 29 Accessory Structures. 54 Painting. Archival. 30 Satellite Dishes Parging . 33 Antennae New Construction. 34 Mechanical Units Demolition. 35 Dumpsters Additions. 36 Fences. 56 Restoration. 39 Landscaping. 59 Setback. 40 Tree Removal Handicapped Access Facilities. 40 Landscaping Plans Enclosure of Existing Porches. 43 Landscape and Site Features Other Architectural Features. 44 Parking Areas, Paving, and Driveways. 63 Chimneys Rear Yards. 64 Shutters Signage. 65 Gutters Enforcement. 71 Porch Rails Details . 72 Light Fixtures Note Page . 78 I. Charlotte Historic District Commission INTRODUCTION The Charlotte Historic District Commission was established in 1976 by an act of City Council as part of the redevelopment of Fourth Ward. Today, the Commission’s responsibilities have grown beyond Fourth Ward to include design review and enforcement in other designated Local Historic Districts. In addition, the HDC and its Staff provide historic preservation education and technical advice for other local government agencies and the community at large. The Policy & Design Guidelines are the result of an effort by the Historic District Commission and its Staff to state the Commission’s philosophy and to outline its policies. The manual contains a wide variety of information, and is designed to clarify the application process and to give Local Historic District property owners an understanding of what constitutes appropriate rehabilitation, renovation, and construction. Copy The Historic District Commission and its Staff want this manual to be useful for anyone needing information on development and renovation in Charlotte’s Local Historic Districts. We welcome input and comments from the public. THE CHARLOTTE HISTORIC DISTRICT COMMISSION The Charlotte Historic District Commission consists of twelve Members appointed by the Mayor and City Council. Under a resolution of City Council, the HDC has representatives who own property, live, or own businesses within the Local Historic Districts. Other Members are appointed at large from the entire community. AArchival majority of the Commission’s Members must have some demonstrable expertise or experience in the areas of neighborhood preservation, architecture, planning, history or other areas directly related to the mission of the Historic District Commission mission. A current list of Members can be obtained by contacting the HDC Office. The Historic District Commission Staff is a part of the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Planning Department. The Charlotte Historic District Commission Charlotte-Mecklenburg Government Center 600 East Fourth Street Charlotte, North Carolina 28202-2853 704-336-2302 704-336-5994 704-336-2205 [email protected] Last revision to document on April 25, 2006 1 CHARLOTTE HISTORIC HDC DISTRICT COMMISSION Policy & Design Guidelines STATEMENT OF PHILOSOPHY Charlotte’s Historic District Ordinance states the purpose of Local Historic Districts and of the Commission that administers those districts: “The purpose of a Local Historic District is to encourage the restoration, preservation, rehabilitation, and conservation of historically significant areas, structures, buildings, sites, and objects and their surroundings from potentially adverse influences which may cause the decline, decay, or total destruction of important historical, architectural, and archaeological features, which are a part of the city’s heritage, and to review new construction design to ensure compatibility with the character of the district.” It is the responsibility of the Members of the Historic District Commission to identify and protect the overall character of Charlotte’s historic neighborhoods that have been designated by City Council as Local Historic Districts. Historic preservation is not limited to the saving of the very old, or of examples of “high-style” architecture. It is not interested only in theCopy protection of the buildings inhabited by our nation’s and our city’s founders. It is more a perspective based on the belief that our surroundings should have a human scale, a pedestrian orientation, visual variety and texture, and areas of green space and trees. It is also the recognition that historic resources, whether built in 1741 or 1941, belong to the entire community as part of our collective heritage. It is the belief that owners and residents of historic properties or properties within historic districts are stewards of an important part of our visual history. Historic preservation is not limited to freezing properties in time. While that approach might be appropriate for such places as Old Salem or Colonial Williamsburg, it is not the proper approach for such vital residential neighborhoods as Charlotte’s Local Historic Districts. Charlotte’s historic neighborhoods needArchival to keep up with the times and can easily do so without the loss of historical and architectural integrity. Historic neighborhoods can and should be vital, vibrant, living, growing, thriving places to live and to work. It is the aim of the Historic District Commission to champion and spread these ideas throughout our city. The HDC and its Staff are committed to the concepts of historic preservation and to assisting residents and owners in historic areas in their efforts to make their properties livable and functional while maintaining those characteristics that help illustrate our common history of growth and prosperity. There is a commitment to aiding present-day growth and development within the context of Charlotte’s designated Local Historic Districts. Charlotte cannot foresee its future without a sense of its past and an appreciation for the physical reminders of that past. 2 Last revision to document on April 25, 2006 CHARLOTTE HISTORIC HDC DISTRICT COMMISSION Policy & Design Guidelines LOCAL HISTORIC DISTRICTS The Charlotte City Council has designated six Local Historic Districts, in recognition of the significance of each area in Charlotte’s social and physical history. All properties within local historic districts are under the jurisdiction of the Charlotte Historic District Commission. The Charlotte City Zoning Code Section 10.201-217 states: All demolition, construction, additions or exterior alterations to these properties must be approved in advance by the Historic District Commission or its Staff. Failure to gain such approval can result in enforcement action. Anyone planning work in a Local Historic District should contact the Charlotte Historic District Commission Staff at 704-336-2302 or email [email protected] . Local Historic Districts Charlotte, North CarolinaCopy INTERSTATE t S 77 n Tryo Tuckaseegee R d N Thr W T ra if de t St Fourth Ward a St laz m P e Rd raha Th G N Fre edom INTERSTATE D r W Trade St 277 n St o W M E 7th Wesley Heights o N Try re h e S ad St Plaza Midwood t aza E Trade S E 4th E The Pl 3rd S Wilk d St t ins v on Bl t INTERSTATE Ce 77 Wilmore ntral Ave gs Dr in K Tryon St N INTERSTATE E 7th 277 S E S E Independence Blvd Archival t West B 4 th St lvd r lvd s D ng E Ki Morehead St E South B S 3 rd S t East Blvd Re m ou t R a nt S ndolph n E Rd o 7 th S Try St South Blvd R d Dilworth Park Hermitage Court Rd Ea s t r Blv Q Rd ue D d s e ns Rd N S King Blvd th u W E GIS So Providence GIS . C harlo tte . .. .. .. m s. or p S e than ma 0 0.25 0.5 Produced by the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Planning Department. miles Date: June 27, 2011 Last revision to document on April 25, 2006 3 CHARLOTTE HISTORIC HDC DISTRICT COMMISSION Policy & Design Guidelines Fourth Ward Historic District W 9 T H S T W 10TH ST N PINE ST I-277 N SMITH ST W 12TH ST W 9TH ST N GRAHAM ST W 11TH ST W 8TH ST W 10TH ST S E T HEARN PL N PINE ST T W 7TH ST L N POPLAR ST E R S L N SMITH ST N W 9TH ST W 6TH ST W 8TH ST W 10TH ST W 5TH ST N CHURCH ST W 7TH ST W 9TH ST N PINE ST N POPLAR ST PHIFER AVE W 6TH ST N TRYON ST W 8TH ST N GRAHAM ST E 9TH ST W 5TH ST W 7TH ST E 8TH ST N PINE ST N CHURCH ST W TRADE ST W 6TH ST E 7TH ST GARLAND CT N TRYON ST N COLLEGE ST N E 6TH ST N POPLAR ST Copy W E GIS GIS . C h arlo t t e .. .. .. m .. or ps S e than ma 0 300 600 Produced by the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Planning Department. Date: June 28, 2011 feet FourthArchival Ward Local Historic District (Designated 1976) In the 1850’s, Fourth Ward was a prosperous residential area, convenient to downtown businesses and shops.