Khan Phd Chs 2019.Pdf

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Khan Phd Chs 2019.Pdf http://etd.uwc.ac.za/ Abstract The shortage of appropriate student housing in South Africa has been under the spotlight for the past few years. This has been made explicit by the Report on the Ministerial committee for the review of the provision of student housing at South African universities, revealing shocking realities regarding the State of student residences and deplorable conditions under which many students are forced to live. The inequalities in higher education as a result of the legacy of apartheid reflect glaring gaps in resources between Historically Advantaged Institutions (HAIs) and Historically Disadvantaged Institutions (HDIs). The inequity present within higher education impacts on student learning, as HAIs have more resources than HDIs, giving students attending these institutions a different exposure to opportunities. Having a safe, conducive space that facilitates learning is key to ensuring that students are able to learn properly. This research study uses the work of Nancy Fraser to understand how her notion of social justice and the ability to participate as equals (participatory parity) relates to residence life at a HDI in South Africa. Fraser contends that economic, cultural and political dimensions influence participatory parity and either enable or impede the achievement of social justice. The research study considers what suitable institutional arrangements need to be put in place to facilitate more equitable participation for students to enable them to flourish at university. This study is located at the student residences of the University of the Western Cape (UWC). A participatory action research (PAR) design was used, with the study conducted in two phases. The first phase targeted 40 students across UWC residences and used Participatory Learning and Action (PLA) techniques, including the ‘River of Life’ and ‘Community Mapping’. The second phase, involving the same 40 students, comprised a Photovoice process and individual interviews. Nancy Fraser’s participatory parity framework and the dimensions was used as a lens to make sense of the data. The findings of this study revealed several constraints and enablements which affected student learning, namely economic, cultural and political dimensions. The economic dimension revealed constraints relating to poorly resourced facilities, insufficient and ineffective services and problematic technology. Students reported how maldistribution of resources affected them when the lack of those resources prevented them from participating as equals in relation to their peers. The cultural dimension indicated whose status at residences held esteem and whose did not, and consequently what perceived i http://etd.uwc.ac.za/ attributes are valued and devalued at residences. Differently abled students, students struggling with poverty, students living with mental health issues, LGBTIQ issues, issues of gender, as well as foreign national students, found themselves being devalued, meaning that they were misrecognised because of their status. The political dimension was used to examine whether students felt that they had a voice in decision making and whether they felt that their needs and opinions were represented. The study also examined whether students were misframed. Misframing occurs when students are excluded from the frame of justice and determines whether they count and have a valid claim to justice. Foreign national students reported experiencing misframing at residences since, in some respects, they did not qualify as claimants for rights. The study highlights how Fraser’s dimensions are mutually intertwined and reciprocally influence and reinforce one another but that none is reducible to another. Referring to each of the dimensions, the study examines affirmative and transformative strategies for remedying injustices, focusing on existing strategies as well as possible strategies which could bring about participatory parity for students. Finally, the study presents a list of recommendations which the university could consider to improve student learning at residences. ii http://etd.uwc.ac.za/ Key words Social justice Participatory parity Constraints Enablements Higher education Higher education institutions Residences Student learning Participatory learning and action techniques Photovoice iii http://etd.uwc.ac.za/ Abbreviations CHC: Central House Committee CHE: Council for Higher Education CPS: Campus Protection Services DASA: Differently Abled Student Association DHET: Department of Higher Education and Training DOE: Department of Education DVC: Deputy Vice Chancellor EUA; European University Association HAI’s: Historically Advantaged Institutions HDI’s: Historically Disadvantaged Institutions HE: Higher Education LGBTIQ: Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgendering, Intersex, Queer NEHAWU: National Education Health Allied Workers Union NSFAS: National Financial Aid Scheme PAR: Participatory Action Research PASMA: Pan African Student Movement of Azania PLA: Participatory Learning and Action REAP: Rural Education Access Programme RRA: Rapid Rural Appraisal RS: Residential Services SASCO: South African Student Congress SDS: Student Development and Support SRC: Student Representative Council SREP: Skills Resource Exchange Programme TVET: Technical and Vocational Education and Training UoT: University of Technology UWC: University of the Western Cape iv http://etd.uwc.ac.za/ Declaration I declare that ‘Social justice and participatory parity: Students’ experiences of university residence life at a historically disadvantaged institution in South Africa’, is my own work, that it has not been submitted before for any degree or examination in any other university, and that all the sources I have used or quoted have been indicated and acknowledged by complete references. Full names: Faeza Khan Date: 16th May 2019 Signed: __________________________________ v http://etd.uwc.ac.za/ Dedication Of all the gifts that life has to offer my mother was the greatest gift of all. I dedicate my thesis to my mother who no longer walks with us. She taught me the value of education and believed in me and my abilities. She provided unconditional support and encouragement over the years which allowed me to rise above the obstacles and complete this long and emotional journey. Mommy I thank you for your love and dedication and for shaping the person I am today. I will honour your life and lessons always… vi http://etd.uwc.ac.za/ Acknowledgements Completing my PhD has been a long journey full of self-discovery and learning. At times the journey was lonely and emotionally draining and at times I lost faith in myself and thought I never had it in me to complete this process. I would like to acknowledge and thank the people along the way that helped me, lifted me up and gave me encouragement to continue and find my way. A huge thank you to my supervisor, Professor Vivienne Bozalek whom I have known for many years now and has become my pillar of strength and support. Thank you Prof for your guidance and your wisdom on this journey. My husband, Mogamat Rasdien has been an amazing support and has made me countless cups of coffee on those long days and nights and who in his own way let me know that he believes in me and my abilities. Your unending love and support means so much. I would like to also acknowledge and thank Residential Services more particularly Mr Mark Seale and Gretna Andipatin who gave me chunks of time off work to complete my thesis and provided the encouragement and support. To my ResLife colleagues, in particular Lerato thank you for all you did to hold the fort at a time when I needed to concentrate on completing this project. My best friend Candice, thank you for your motivation and support. Thank you for being that shoulder to cry on when things was slow and for helping me through some difficult times the past year. You will never know what you mean to me and how much your belief in me encouraged me on this journey. Thank you to Jenny Wright for patiently editing my thesis and to Nathmee Arnolds for assisting me with the layout. My nephew Zamier Khan always comes to my rescue at the eleventh hour to assist with the finicky detail. I am eternally grateful. I extend my heartfelt gratitude to all the students that was willing to participate in my research project and who shared their experiences so willingly. I hope this that thesis can go some way in illuminating some of the challenges at residences and creating space for future change. Last but certainly not least I would like to acknowledge the National Research Foundation (NRF) for the funding received to complete this project. vii http://etd.uwc.ac.za/ Table of Contents Abstract ..................................................................................................................................................................................i Key words ........................................................................................................................................................................... iii Abbreviations .................................................................................................................................................................... iv Declaration .......................................................................................................................................................................... v Dedication ..........................................................................................................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • South Africa: No Arrests in Lesbian Murder Case Homophobic Violence Continues Unchecked in Townships May 2, 2011
    South Africa: No Arrests in Lesbian Murder Case Homophobic Violence Continues Unchecked in Townships May 2, 2011 (Johannesburg) - The murder of a 24-year-old lesbian activist from Kwa-Thema township in Gauteng appears to be the latest in an epidemic of brutal homophobic attacks, Human Rights Watch said today. Noxolo Nogwaza was found murdered on April 24, 2011, in a vicious attack that seems to have been motivated by her sexual orientation. Nogwaza's face and head were completely disfigured by stoning, she was stabbed several times with broken glass, and the evidence suggests that she was raped. A beer bottle, a large rock, and used condoms were found on and near her body. "Nogwaza's death is the latest in a long series of sadistic crimes against lesbians, gay men, and transgender people in South Africa," said Dipika Nath, researcher in the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender tights (LGBT) program at Human Rights Watch. "The vicious nature of the assault is a potent reminder that these attacks are premeditated, planned, and often committed with impunity." Human Rights Watch said that the government should immediately issue a public statement condemning the attack and the police should step up investigations to apprehend Nogwaza's killers. On the night of April 23, Nogwaza went to a bar in Tsakane, a township neighboring Kwa-Thema, with a female friend. Some men in the bar propositioned her friend, which led to a verbal altercation between Nogwaza and the men. Her friend left the bar and Nogwaza herself was last seen by an acquaintance soon after the fight.
    [Show full text]
  • South Africa February 2013
    Blind Alleys PART II Country Findings: South Africa February 2013 The Unseen Struggles of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender and Intersex Urban Refugees in Mexico, Uganda and South Africa Acknowledgements This project was conceived and directed by Neil Grungras and was brought to completion by Cara Hughes and Kevin Lo. Editing, and project management were provided by Steven Heller, Kori Weinberger, Peter Stark, Eunice Lee, Ian Renner, and Max Niedzwiecki. In South Africa, we thank Liesl Theron of Gender DynamiX, Father Russell Pollitt and Dumisani Dube of Holy Trinity Catholic Church in Braamfontein, Johannesburg, Kaajal Ramjathan-Keogh of Lawyers for Human Rights, and Braam Hanekom and Guillain KoKo of PASSOP (People Against Suffering, Oppression and Poverty) who gave us advice and essential access to its cli- ents. We thank Charmaine Hedding, Sibusiso Kheswa, Siobhan McGuirk, Tara Ngwato Polzer, Sanjula Weerasinghe, and Rachel Levitan for their work coordinating and conducting the field research. Expert feedback and editing was provided by Libby Johnston and Melanie Nathan. We are particularly grateful to Anahid Bazarjani, Nicholas Hersh, Lucie Leblond, Minjae Lee, Darren Miller, John Odle, Odessa Powers, Peter Stark, and Anna von Herrmann. These dedi- cated interns and volunteers conducted significant amounts of desk research and pored over thou- sands of pages of interview transcripts over the course of months, assuring that every word and every comment by interviewees were meticulously taken into account in this report. These pages would be blank but for the refugees who bravely recounted their sagas seeking pro- tection, as well as the dedicated UNHCR, NGO, and government staff who so earnestly shared their experiences and understandings of the refugees we all seek to protect.
    [Show full text]
  • 'There's No Such Thing As Gay': Black Lesbians And
    ‘THERE’S NO SUCH THING AS GAY’: BLACK LESBIANS AND NATIONHOOD IN POST-APARTHEID SOUTH AFRICA Claire Stephanie Westman Dissertation presented for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences at Stellenbosch University Supervisor: Prof. H.L. du Toit December 2019 Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za DECLARATION By submitting this thesis/dissertation electronically, I declare that the entirety of the work contained therein is my own, original work, that I am the sole author thereof (save to the extent explicitly otherwise stated), that reproduction and publication thereof by Stellenbosch University will not infringe any third party rights and that I have not previously in its entirety or in part submitted it for obtaining any qualification. CS Westman Date: December 2019 Copyright © 2019 Stellenbosch University All rights reserved Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za ABSTRACT Within post-apartheid South Africa, matters around lesbo-phobic rape, or what is more commonly referred to as corrective rape, have come into sharp focus. Lesbo-phobic rape may be understood as the rape of lesbian women with the intention of ‘curing’ them of their homosexuality or making them into ‘real’ women. The progressive, yet contentious, South African Constitution expressly protects the rights of everybody to freely express their sexual identity, when it forbids discrimination on the basis of sex, gender or sexual orientation. The prevalence of lesbo-phobic rape appears to go against the developing nation’s values of inclusion and equality. However, when examining lesbo-phobic rape through a critical lens, as this study does, it becomes clear that lesbo-phobic rape is at once both an affront to the nation’s values, while also playing an integral role in shaping the nation’s identity.
    [Show full text]
  • The Erasure of Queer Blackwomxn in Post-Apartheid South Africa By
    Violent Anxiety: The erasure of queer blackwomxn in Post-Apartheid South Africa by Lethabo Mailula Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree Master of Law in the Department of Jurisprudence Faculty of Law UNIVERSITY OF PRETORIA December 2018 SUMMARY Violent Anxiety: The erasure of queer blackwomxn in Post-Apartheid South Africa Supervisor: Prof. Karin Van Marle & Dr, Isolde de Villiers Department: Jurisprudence University: University of Pretoria Degree: Master of Law Keywords: Queer, erasure, blackwomxn. Symbolic erasure, material erasure, epistemicide Summary The research problem is aimed at identifying the various ways in which queer blackwomxn are erased in Post-Apartheid South Africa. The three levels of erasure identified are: epistemic, material and symbolic. The manifestation of these different forms of erasure overlaps and facilitates as unique experience of oppression for queer blackwomxn in Post-Apartheid South Africa. Thus, I explore the unique positioning of queer blackwomxn in Post-Apartheid South Africa by interrogating how race, gender, economic standing and sexual orientation affect the way these bodies experience citizenship and belonging. I use an intersectional approach in answering the questions of how erasure manifests epistemically, materially and symbolically. This approach challenges the singular analysis which ignores how the various identities intersect and create a unique experience of oppression for blackwomxn. Therefore, this approach acknowledges that the different systems of oppression such as racism, patriarchy and heterosexism intersect to create a specific experience for queer blackwomxn. Plagiarism Declaration: Lethabo Mailula 13213319 LLM Dissertation Declaration 1. I understand what plagiarism is and am aware of the University’s policy in this regard.
    [Show full text]
  • Citizenship, the Public Sphere and Lesbian Organizing in South Africa
    Becoming Citizens: Lesbian Organizing and the Public Sphere in South Africa and Argentina Julie Moreau Department of Political Science McGill University August 2013 A thesis submitted to McGill University in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) © Julie Moreau, 2013 Abstract This dissertation explores the emergence of lesbian civic subjectivities in the context of legal equality in South Africa and Argentina. This is done through an examination of the activism of two self-identified lesbian and bisexual women’s organizations—Free Gender in South Africa and La Fulana in Argentina. I argue that the negotiation and redefinition of multiple identities in the formation of collective identity of each group can be usefully conceived of as a process of subject formation for the public sphere. I refer to this process as lesbian organizing and argue that the subjectivities created through this process pose specific challenges to dominant discourses of citizenship in each context. In South Africa, citizenship is constituted by a discourse of ‘the gap’ between ‘rights on paper’ and ‘rights in practice.’ Insisting on a ‘gap’ between de jure and de facto citizenship generates the expectation that certain citizens will not be able to effectively exercise their rights, thus obscuring the political and social construction of the conditions of this vulnerability. This discourse intersects another—‘homosexuality is unAfrican,’or the idea that non- heterosexual activity is a colonial import and that sexual
    [Show full text]
  • Racial Identity and Racism in the Gay and Lesbian Community in Post-Apartheid South Africa Emily Craven a Research Report Submit
    Racial identity and racism in the gay and lesbian community in post-apartheid South Africa Emily Craven A research report submitted to the Faculty of Humanities, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Political Studies. May 2011 Declaration I Emily Craven, declare that this research report is my own work. It is being submitted in partial fulfilment for a degree of Master of Arts in Political Studies at the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. I further declare that neither this report, nor any part of it, has been submitted for any degree or examination at any other university. _______________________ ______________________ i Acknowledgements I want first to say a huge thank you to my mother and father, Norma and Patrick Craven who were willing to take in and support their thirty something daughter when she decided to go back to school, without their endless support both financial and emotional this adventure would not have been possible. Also, to my dearest friend Simonne Horwitz who always believes in me. To my supervisor Antje Schuhmann who first discussed the idea of this work with me under a tent on a dusty field in Kwa Thema some years ago and who has seen it through to the end, thank you so much for everything. In addition I have to thank all the staff in the Wits Political Studies Department, a special thanks to Shireen Hassim for so much help not least for staying up all night to proof read my work, also to those people apart from Antje and Shireen who taught the coursework elements of my MA, Stephen Louw, Estienne Rodary and Malathi De Alwis and finally to Gillian Renshaw who is a superhero.
    [Show full text]
  • Homophobic and Transphobic Violence
    FACT SHEET Homophobic and transphobic violence Violence against lesbian, gay, bisexual Data or transgender people Official data on homophobic and transphobic violence is Homophobic and transphobic violence has been reported patchy and official statistics are scarce. Relatively few in all regions of the world. It ranges from aggressive, countries have adequate systems in place for monitoring, sustained psychological bullying to physical assault, torture, recording and reporting homophobic and transphobic hate kidnapping and targeted killings. Sexual violence has also crimes. Even where such systems exist, victims may not trust been widely reported, including so-called “corrective” the police enough to come forward, and the police themselves or “punitive” rape, in which men rape women assumed may not be sufficiently sensitized to recognize and properly to be lesbian on the pretext of trying to “cure” their victims record the motive. Nevertheless, by piecing together whatever of homosexuality. national statistics are available and supplementing them with reporting from other sources a clear pattern emerges—of Violence takes place in a variety of settings: on the street, widespread, brutal violence, often committed with impunity. in public parks, in schools, in workplaces, in private homes, and in prisons and police cells. It may be spontaneous or organized, perpetrated by individual strangers or by extremist State responsibility groups. A common characteristic of many anti-LGBT hate crimes is their brutality: murder victims, for example, are States are obliged under international law to protect LGBT often found mutilated, severely burnt, castrated, showing people’s rights to life, to security of person, and to freedom from signs of sexual assault.
    [Show full text]
  • A Queer Intervention Zethu Matebeni
    special issue 26 Southern Perspectives on DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/ Gender Relations and Sexualities: 2179-0892.ra.2017.141826 A Queer Intervention Zethu Matebeni University of Cape Town | Cape Town, South Africa [email protected] resumo palavras-chave This paper locates its position from the Southern African context in order to Sexuality, Black rethink knowledge production in sexuality and gender relations. Grappling with Lesbians, South the brutal violence and murder of Black lesbians in particular, the paper unpacks Africa, Queer, how what I call ‘the queer turn’ has simultaneously advanced and made invisible #RhodesMustFall particular struggles. Finally, based on the experience of the #RhodesMustFall movement. movement and in artistic cultural productions, the paper argues for reimagining the category queer not just as sexual or gender identity, but also as a form of destabilizing notions of belonging attached to the racist and heteronormative neo-colonial project. Rev. antropol. (São Paulo, Online) | v. 60 n. 3: 26-44 | USP, 2017 special issue |Zethu Matebeni | Southern Perspectives on 27 Gender Relations and Sexualities: A Queer Intervention 1 In this paper , I am interested in mapping some advances on knowledge produc- 1 Various versions of parts tion in sexuality and gender diversity (what many scholars call non-normative of this paper appear in the 2018 Special Issue of Critical African sexualities and gender identities) in the Southern African context. Connections Studies; forthcoming publication will be made to other parts of the African continent, but my focus is particularly of Global Encyclopedia of Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, Transgender, on South Africa. There are a number of reasons for this focus, and, in providing and Queer History.
    [Show full text]
  • Sexual-Orientation-Booklet-Schools-Take-Responsibility-To-Prevent-Discrimination.Pdf
    contents page Schools take responsibility to prevent discrimination 2 Prejudice is painful 3 What is sexual orientation? 5 What is gender identity? 7 What is intersex? 9 What does the acronym LGBTI stand for? 9 What is homophobia/transphobia? 10 Myths that perpetuate discrimination 14 Do you know where homophobia comes from? 19 Our constitutional rights 20 How does the law protect the rights of homosexuals? 21 Being out and proud in schools 22 An example of a school policy that prevents discrimination 26 What actions should you take if you feel you are being harassed? 32 Speaking up about being out 33 Useful contacts 39 Schools take responsibility to prevent discrimination Schools in South Africa have not always been places where all people have felt accepted, respected and valued as members of the school community. During apartheid, people were discriminated against on the basis of their colour, gender and sexual orientation. Sexual orientation refers to emotional and/or sexual attraction to the opposite sex (heterosexual); the same sex (homosexual); both sexes (bisexual) or neither sex (asexual).The Constitution of South Africa and education policy today set the basis for us to recognise the rights of all people, regardless of colour, gender and sexual orientation. Schools can play a role in building an inclusive society by ensuring that their policies respect sexual orientation and gender identity. The school’s leadership is responsible for preventing discrimination of learners and staff. Harassment on grounds of sexual orientation and gender identity is prohibited by the laws of our country. This booklet provides educators, parents and learners with a basic understanding of sexual orientation and gender identity in order to overcome discrimination and prejudice.
    [Show full text]
  • Of Lesbians in the Era of Transformative Constitutionalism in South Africa
    Authors: R Koraan and A Geduld "CORRECTIVE RAPE" OF LESBIANS IN THE ERA OF TRANSFORMATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM IN SOUTH AFRICA eISSN 1727-3781 2015 VOLUME 18 No 5 http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/pelj.v18i5.23 R KORAAN & A GEDULD PER / PELJ 2015(18)5 "CORRECTIVE RAPE" OF LESBIANS IN THE ERA OF TRANSFORMATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM IN SOUTH AFRICA R Koraan** A Geduld*** 1 Introduction "Corrective" rape refers to an instance when a woman is raped in order to "cure" her of her lesbianism.1 In the last 15 years there have been at least 31 murders linked with lesbianism and an average of 10 lesbians are raped per week to "correct" their sexual preferences.2 The phenomenon of "corrective" rape has become rife and has received significant media attention.3 Although South Africa has some of the most progressive legislation pertaining to homosexuality, many still view homosexuality as unacceptable.4 South Africa is still in the grips of a transformative process, battling its way between the reality of poverty and economic inequality and the rights guaranteed by the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996 (the Constitution).5 Twenty years have elapsed since the enactment of the final Constitution. It was the first constitution worldwide to prohibit unfair discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation under the equality clause.6 Since 1996, South Africa has had a number of progressive pieces of The article is based on a paper delivered by the authors at the Institute for the Sociology of Law, Spain on “Gender Violence: Intersectionalities” during 9 – 13 July 2013.
    [Show full text]
  • Justice for Noxolo Nogwaza
    South Africa: Justice for Noxolo Nogwaza Dear Colonel Shilane, I am writing with reference to case number 635/04/2011 - the murder of Noxolo Nogwaza in KwaThema on 24 April 2011, a human rights defender who campaigned for the rights to equality and dignity for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex (LGBTI) individuals. Please submit petition by March 2014 to: Amnesty International Canada I am deeply concerned that more than two years after her death, no progress has been made in investigating, arresting, and 312 Laurier Avenue East bringing to justice the perpetrators of Noxolo Nogwaza’s murder. This failure increases the impact, for those who knew her, of the Ottawa, ON K1N 1H9 terrible acts of violence and hate which led to her death. This situation of impunity also places others at risk of harassment, Contact: [email protected], discrimination and hate-motivated violence on the grounds of their real or perceived sexual orientation or gender identity; or because of their activism in defence of their right to equality and dignity. Event: Member contact: I respectfully urge the Tsakane police to give their full attention to thoroughly investigating the death of Noxolo Nogwaza and provide regular feedback to her family and colleagues on their progress. I thank you for your attention. I wish to receive email alerts and updates about Amnesty’s human rights Sincerely, work (1-2 times per month) Name (please print) Address (include postal code) Signature Phone and Email Justice for Noxolo Nogwaza: Backgrounder In the early hours of 24 April 2011, Easter Sunday, a 24-year-old lesbian woman, Noxolo Nogwaza, was murdered on her way home from a night out with friends.
    [Show full text]
  • South African Human Rights Commission Equality Report SOUTH AFRICAN HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION EQUALITY REPORT
    SouthSouth AfricanAfrican HumanHuman RightsRights CommissionCommission EqualityEquality ReportReport CommentariesCommenteries onon Equality:Equality: Race,Race, Gender,Gender, DisabilityDisability andand LGBTILGBTI IssuesIssues SAHRC CONTACT DETAILS Tel: (+27) 11 877 3600 Fax (+27) 11 403 0625 [email protected] Eastern Cape: KwaZulu-Natal: Northern Cape: Tel: (+27) 43 722 7828 Tel: (+27) 31 304 7323 Tel: (+27) 54 332 3993 Fax: (+27) 43 722 7830 Fax: (+27) 31 304 7323 Fax: (+27) 54 332 7750 20122012 Free State: Limpopo: North West: Tel: (+27) 51 447 1130 Tel: (+27) 15 291 3500 Tel: (+27) 14 592 0694 Fax: (+27) 51 447 1128 Fax: (+27) 15 291 3505 Fax: (+27) 14 594 1089 Gauteng: Mpumalanga: Western Cape: Tel: (+27) 11 877 3750 Tel: (+27) 13 752 8292 Tel: (+27) 21 426 2277 Fax: (+27) 11 403 0668 Fax: (+27) 13 752 6890 Fax: (+27) 21 426 2875 086 646 6055 SAHRC 33 Hoofd Street Braampark Forum 3 Braamfontein 2198 Tel: 011 877 3600 Private Bag X2700 Houghton 2041 Website: www.sahrc.org.za E-mail: [email protected] Copyright in this volume is vested wholly in the South African Human Rights Commission. No part may be reproduced without permission from the Commission. RP115/2012 RP115/2012 ISBN: 978-0-621-40805-8 ISBN: 978-0-621-40805-8 South African Human Rights Commission Equality Report SOUTH AFRICAN HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION EQUALITY REPORT TABLE OF CONTENT ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ......................................................................................................... 3 FOREWORD ............................................................................................................................. 6 INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................... 7 RECOMMENDATIONS: A SNAPSHOT……………………………………………………………9 on Racism…….………………………………………………………………………………….....9 Gender Equality…………………………………………………………………………………….9 on Disability…………………………………………………………………………………………9 LGBTI Rights………………………………………………………………………………………10 RACE AND EQUALITY IN THE COUNTRY: A SELECTIVE TRAJECTORY ......................
    [Show full text]