Corytophanidae Corytophanes Hernandesii
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Xenosaurus Tzacualtipantecus. the Zacualtipán Knob-Scaled Lizard Is Endemic to the Sierra Madre Oriental of Eastern Mexico
Xenosaurus tzacualtipantecus. The Zacualtipán knob-scaled lizard is endemic to the Sierra Madre Oriental of eastern Mexico. This medium-large lizard (female holotype measures 188 mm in total length) is known only from the vicinity of the type locality in eastern Hidalgo, at an elevation of 1,900 m in pine-oak forest, and a nearby locality at 2,000 m in northern Veracruz (Woolrich- Piña and Smith 2012). Xenosaurus tzacualtipantecus is thought to belong to the northern clade of the genus, which also contains X. newmanorum and X. platyceps (Bhullar 2011). As with its congeners, X. tzacualtipantecus is an inhabitant of crevices in limestone rocks. This species consumes beetles and lepidopteran larvae and gives birth to living young. The habitat of this lizard in the vicinity of the type locality is being deforested, and people in nearby towns have created an open garbage dump in this area. We determined its EVS as 17, in the middle of the high vulnerability category (see text for explanation), and its status by the IUCN and SEMAR- NAT presently are undetermined. This newly described endemic species is one of nine known species in the monogeneric family Xenosauridae, which is endemic to northern Mesoamerica (Mexico from Tamaulipas to Chiapas and into the montane portions of Alta Verapaz, Guatemala). All but one of these nine species is endemic to Mexico. Photo by Christian Berriozabal-Islas. amphibian-reptile-conservation.org 01 June 2013 | Volume 7 | Number 1 | e61 Copyright: © 2013 Wilson et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Com- mons Attribution–NonCommercial–NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License, which permits unrestricted use for non-com- Amphibian & Reptile Conservation 7(1): 1–47. -
Multi-National Conservation of Alligator Lizards
MULTI-NATIONAL CONSERVATION OF ALLIGATOR LIZARDS: APPLIED SOCIOECOLOGICAL LESSONS FROM A FLAGSHIP GROUP by ADAM G. CLAUSE (Under the Direction of John Maerz) ABSTRACT The Anthropocene is defined by unprecedented human influence on the biosphere. Integrative conservation recognizes this inextricable coupling of human and natural systems, and mobilizes multiple epistemologies to seek equitable, enduring solutions to complex socioecological issues. Although a central motivation of global conservation practice is to protect at-risk species, such organisms may be the subject of competing social perspectives that can impede robust interventions. Furthermore, imperiled species are often chronically understudied, which prevents the immediate application of data-driven quantitative modeling approaches in conservation decision making. Instead, real-world management goals are regularly prioritized on the basis of expert opinion. Here, I explore how an organismal natural history perspective, when grounded in a critique of established human judgements, can help resolve socioecological conflicts and contextualize perceived threats related to threatened species conservation and policy development. To achieve this, I leverage a multi-national system anchored by a diverse, enigmatic, and often endangered New World clade: alligator lizards. Using a threat analysis and status assessment, I show that one recent petition to list a California alligator lizard, Elgaria panamintina, under the US Endangered Species Act often contradicts the best available science. -
Ambystoma Taylori Brandon, Maruska, and Rumph, 1982. Taylor's Salamander Is a State Endemic Species Known Only from Laguna Al
Ambystoma taylori Brandon, Maruska, and Rumph, 1982. Taylor’s Salamander is a state endemic species known only from Laguna Alchichica, a saline crater lake in eastern Puebla (Frost, 2016). The IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2015) noted water extraction and diversion as the most serious threats to this species, and that pollution and the continued transformation of the lake would result in its disappearance. Wilson et al. (2013a) determined the Environmental Vulnerability Score (EVS) of this salamander as 15, placing it in the lower portion of the high vulnerability category, and the IUCN has assessed its conservation status as Critically Endangered. In the following article the authors provide details on the distribution and conservation status of the herpetofauna of the state of Puebla, Mexico. ' © Valeria Mas 790 Woolrich et al. The herpetofauna of Puebla www.mesoamericanherpetology.com www.eaglemountainpublishing.com The herpetofauna of Puebla, Mexico: composition, distribution, and conservation status GUILLERMO A. WOOLRICH-PIÑA1, ELÍ GARCÍA-PADILLA2, DOMINIC L. DESANTIS3, JERRY D. JOHNSON3, VICENTE MATA-SILva3, AND LARRY DavID WILSON4 1Laboratorio de Zoología. División de Biología, Subdirección de Investigación y Posgrado, Instituto Tecnológico Superior de Zacapoaxtla, Carretera Acuaco Zacapoaxtla Km. 8, Col. Totoltepec, Zacapoaxtla, Puebla, C.P. 73680, Mexico. E-mail: [email protected] 2Oaxaca de Juárez, Oaxaca 68023, Mexico. E-mail: [email protected] 3Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas 79968-0500, United States. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected], and [email protected] 4Centro Zamorano de Biodiversidad, Escuela Agrícola Panamericana Zamorano, Departamento de Francisco Morazán, Honduras; 16010 SW 207th Avenue, Miami, Florida 33187-1056. -
Xenosaurus Tzacualtipantecus. the Zacualtipán Knob-Scaled Lizard Is Endemic to the Sierra Madre Oriental of Eastern Mexico
Xenosaurus tzacualtipantecus. The Zacualtipán knob-scaled lizard is endemic to the Sierra Madre Oriental of eastern Mexico. This medium-large lizard (female holotype measures 188 mm in total length) is known only from the vicinity of the type locality in eastern Hidalgo, at an elevation of 1,900 m in pine-oak forest, and a nearby locality at 2,000 m in northern Veracruz (Woolrich- Piña and Smith 2012). Xenosaurus tzacualtipantecus is thought to belong to the northern clade of the genus, which also contains X. newmanorum and X. platyceps (Bhullar 2011). As with its congeners, X. tzacualtipantecus is an inhabitant of crevices in limestone rocks. This species consumes beetles and lepidopteran larvae and gives birth to living young. The habitat of this lizard in the vicinity of the type locality is being deforested, and people in nearby towns have created an open garbage dump in this area. We determined its EVS as 17, in the middle of the high vulnerability category (see text for explanation), and its status by the IUCN and SEMAR- NAT presently are undetermined. This newly described endemic species is one of nine known species in the monogeneric family Xenosauridae, which is endemic to northern Mesoamerica (Mexico from Tamaulipas to Chiapas and into the montane portions of Alta Verapaz, Guatemala). All but one of these nine species is endemic to Mexico. Photo by Christian Berriozabal-Islas. Amphib. Reptile Conserv. | http://redlist-ARC.org 01 June 2013 | Volume 7 | Number 1 | e61 Copyright: © 2013 Wilson et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Com- mons Attribution–NonCommercial–NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License, which permits unrestricted use for non-com- Amphibian & Reptile Conservation 7(1): 1–47. -
Literature Cited in Lizards Natural History Database
Literature Cited in Lizards Natural History database Abdala, C. S., A. S. Quinteros, and R. E. Espinoza. 2008. Two new species of Liolaemus (Iguania: Liolaemidae) from the puna of northwestern Argentina. Herpetologica 64:458-471. Abdala, C. S., D. Baldo, R. A. Juárez, and R. E. Espinoza. 2016. The first parthenogenetic pleurodont Iguanian: a new all-female Liolaemus (Squamata: Liolaemidae) from western Argentina. Copeia 104:487-497. Abdala, C. S., J. C. Acosta, M. R. Cabrera, H. J. Villaviciencio, and J. Marinero. 2009. A new Andean Liolaemus of the L. montanus series (Squamata: Iguania: Liolaemidae) from western Argentina. South American Journal of Herpetology 4:91-102. Abdala, C. S., J. L. Acosta, J. C. Acosta, B. B. Alvarez, F. Arias, L. J. Avila, . S. M. Zalba. 2012. Categorización del estado de conservación de las lagartijas y anfisbenas de la República Argentina. Cuadernos de Herpetologia 26 (Suppl. 1):215-248. Abell, A. J. 1999. Male-female spacing patterns in the lizard, Sceloporus virgatus. Amphibia-Reptilia 20:185-194. Abts, M. L. 1987. Environment and variation in life history traits of the Chuckwalla, Sauromalus obesus. Ecological Monographs 57:215-232. Achaval, F., and A. Olmos. 2003. Anfibios y reptiles del Uruguay. Montevideo, Uruguay: Facultad de Ciencias. Achaval, F., and A. Olmos. 2007. Anfibio y reptiles del Uruguay, 3rd edn. Montevideo, Uruguay: Serie Fauna 1. Ackermann, T. 2006. Schreibers Glatkopfleguan Leiocephalus schreibersii. Munich, Germany: Natur und Tier. Ackley, J. W., P. J. Muelleman, R. E. Carter, R. W. Henderson, and R. Powell. 2009. A rapid assessment of herpetofaunal diversity in variously altered habitats on Dominica. -
About the Book the Format Acknowledgments
About the Book For more than ten years I have been working on a book on bryophyte ecology and was joined by Heinjo During, who has been very helpful in critiquing multiple versions of the chapters. But as the book progressed, the field of bryophyte ecology progressed faster. No chapter ever seemed to stay finished, hence the decision to publish online. Furthermore, rather than being a textbook, it is evolving into an encyclopedia that would be at least three volumes. Having reached the age when I could retire whenever I wanted to, I no longer needed be so concerned with the publish or perish paradigm. In keeping with the sharing nature of bryologists, and the need to educate the non-bryologists about the nature and role of bryophytes in the ecosystem, it seemed my personal goals could best be accomplished by publishing online. This has several advantages for me. I can choose the format I want, I can include lots of color images, and I can post chapters or parts of chapters as I complete them and update later if I find it important. Throughout the book I have posed questions. I have even attempt to offer hypotheses for many of these. It is my hope that these questions and hypotheses will inspire students of all ages to attempt to answer these. Some are simple and could even be done by elementary school children. Others are suitable for undergraduate projects. And some will take lifelong work or a large team of researchers around the world. Have fun with them! The Format The decision to publish Bryophyte Ecology as an ebook occurred after I had a publisher, and I am sure I have not thought of all the complexities of publishing as I complete things, rather than in the order of the planned organization. -
Cómo Citar El Artículo Número Completo Más Información Del
Acta zoológica mexicana ISSN: 0065-1737 ISSN: 2448-8445 Instituto de Ecología A.C. Aguilar-López, José Luis; Ortiz-Lozada, Liliana; Pelayo-Martínez, Jaime; Mota- Vargas, Claudio; Alarcón-Villegas, Luis Ernesto; Demeneghi-Calatayud, Ana Paulina Diversidad y conservación de anfibios y reptiles en un área protegida privada de una región altamente transformada en el sur de Veracruz, México Acta zoológica mexicana, vol. 36, e3612164, 2020 Instituto de Ecología A.C. DOI: 10.21829/azm.2020.3612164 Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=57566179002 Cómo citar el artículo Número completo Sistema de Información Científica Redalyc Más información del artículo Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina y el Caribe, España y Portugal Página de la revista en redalyc.org Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto e ISSN 2448-8445 (2020) Volumen 36, 1–14 elocation-id: e3612164 https://doi.org/10.21829/azm.2020.3612164 Artículo científico (Original paper) DIVERSIDAD Y CONSERVACIÓN DE ANFIBIOS Y REPTILES EN UN ÁREA PROTEGIDA PRIVADA DE UNA REGIÓN ALTAMENTE TRANSFORMADA EN EL SUR DE VERACRUZ, MÉXICO AMPHIBIAN AND REPTILE CONSERVATION IN A PRIVATELY PROTECTED AREA FROM A HIGHLY TRANSFORMED REGION IN SOUTHERN VERACRUZ, MEXICO JOSÉ LUIS AGUILAR-LÓPEZ1, LILIANA ORTIZ-LOZADA2*, JAIME PELAYO-MARTÍNEZ2, CLAUDIO MOTA-VARGAS1, LUIS ERNESTO ALARCÓN-VILLEGAS2, ANA PAULINA DEMENEGHI-CALATAYUD3 1Instituto de Ecología, A.C., Carretera antigua a Coatepec 351, El Haya, C.P. 91073, Xalapa, Veracruz, México. <[email protected]>; <[email protected]> 2Servicios Especializados en Estudios Integrales Ambientales, Argentina 35, C.P. 91070, Xalapa, Veracruz, México. -
Other Contributions
Other Contributions NATURE NOTES Amphibia: Anura Dendropsophus microcephalus. Predation. Dendropsophus microcephalus is a small, arboreal, insectivorous, yel- lowish-orange or tan treefrog (snout–vent length 27–32 mm), characterized by irregular, dark markings, often in the form of an H or X at the level of the shoulders; this species occurs at low elevations along the Gulf and Caribbean slopes from southern Veracruz, Mexico, and across the Yucatan Peninsula to northern Honduras, and on the Pacific slope from Nicaragua to Panama, Colombia, and to the Amazon Basin (Lee, 1996, 2000; Köhler, 2008). During night sampling on 22 April 2016, we observed a Tiger Wandering Spider (Cupiennius salei; family Ctenidae) prey- ing on an adult D. microcephalus at a height of 80 cm above the ground on shrubby vegetation. The spider had subdued the frog by puncturing its dorsum with its chelicerae (Fig. 1A), and soon after began to ingest it (Fig. 1B). The event occurred at Villahermosa, Tabasco, Mexico (17°59'26"N, 92°58'16"W; datum WGS 84; elev. 10 m) in a patch of secondary vegetation at the División Académica de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco. Fig. 1. A Tiger Wandering Spider, Cupiennius salei, preying on a Dendropsophus microcephalus at Villahermosa, Tabasco, Mexico. ' © Ana Laura de la Cruz-Ulín Many studies have reported spiders attacking and consuming amphibians (e.g., Menin et al., 2005; Toledo, 2005; Maffei et al., 2010; Palumbo et al., 2012), but to our knowledge this is the first record of a ctenid spider prey- ing on D. microcephalus, an event likely related to the preferentially nocturnal habits of both groups. -
Microsoft Word
LIST OF EXTANT INGROUP TAXA: Agamidae: Agama agama, Pogona vitticeps, Calotes emma, Physignathus cocincinus. Chamaeleonidae: Brookesia brygooi, Chamaeleo calyptratus. Corytophanidae: Basiliscus basiliscus, Corytophanes cristatus. Crotaphytidae: Crotaphytus collaris, Gambelia wislizenii. Hoplocercidae: Enyalioides laticeps, Morunasaurus annularis. Iguanidae: Brachylophus fasciatus, Dipsosaurus dorsalis, Sauromalus ater. Leiolepidae: Leiolepis rubritaeniata, Uromastyx hardwicki. Leiosauridae: Leiosaurus catamarcensis, Pristidactylus torquatus, Urostrophus vautieri. Liolaemidae: Liolaemus elongatus, Phymaturus palluma. Opluridae: Chalarodon madagascariensis, Oplurus cyclurus. Phrynosomatidae: Petrosaurus mearnsi, Phrynosoma platyrhinos, Sceloporus variabilis, Uma scoparia, Uta stansburiana. Polychrotidae: Anolis carolinensis, Polychrus marmoratus. Tropiduridae: Leiocephalus barahonensis, Stenocercus guentheri, Tropidurus plica, Uranoscodon superciliosus. Anguidae: Ophisaurus apodus, Anniella pulchra, Diploglossus enneagrammus, Elgaria multicarinata. Cordylidae: Chamaesaura anguina, Cordylus mossambicus. Dibamidae: Anelytropsis papillosus, Dibamus novaeguineae. Eublepharidae: Aeluroscalobates felinus, Coleonyx variegatus, Eublepharis macularius. "Gekkonidae": Teratoscincus przewalski, Diplodactylus ciliaris, Phyllurus cornutus, Rhacodactylus auriculatus, Gekko gecko, Phelsuma lineata. Gonatodes albogularis. Gerrhosauridae: Cordylosaurus subtesselatus, Zonosaurus ornatus. Gymnophthalmidae: Colobosaura modesta, Pholidobolus montium. Helodermatidae: -
The Evolution of Demographic Tactics in Lizards: a Test of Some Hypotheses Concerning Life History Evolution
J. evol. biol. 11 (1998) 329–364 1010–061X/98/030329–36 $ 1.50+0.20/0 The evolution of demographic tactics in lizards: a test of some hypotheses concerning life history evolution J. Clobert,1 T. Garland Jr.2 and R. Barbault1 1Laboratoire d’Ecologie, Uni6ersite´ Pierre et Marie Curie, Baˆtiment A, Case 237, 7 quai Saint Bernard, 75252 Paris cedex 05, France 2Department of Zoology, 430 Lincoln Dri6e, Uni6ersity of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1381, USA Key words: Comparative methods; demographic tactics; life history; phylogeny; dimension numbers; lizards. Abstract We analyze, with an augmented data base, patterns of covariation of the three primary demographic parameters (age at maturity, fecundity, adult survival, all measured in the same unit of time) in lizards. This also constitutes a first attempt to use all three of these parameters for this group of species. We attempt to place these analyses in the framework of recent theories on life history evolution (Ferrie`re and Clobert, 1992; Charnov, 1993). Life history data were collected from the literature and from our original work, and a composite phylogeny was assembled, based on a variety of published sources. Using a phylogenetically based statistical method (independent contrasts), the allometric (log-log) relationship of fecundity (and of clutch size) in relation to snout-vent length was found to differ significantly between the two major clades of extant lizards, Iguania (43 species in our data set) and Scleroglossa (47 species). We therefore emphasize analyses done separately for the two clades. Without removing correlations with body size, the relationships between fecundity and survival, and between fecundity and age at maturity, were also found to differ between clades, which differs from Charnov’s (1993) predic- tions. -
Animal Health Requirements for Importation of Reptiles, Amphibians, and Invertebrates Into Denmark
INTERNATIONAL TRADE DIVISION ANIMAL HEALTH REQUIREMENTS FOR IMPORTATION OF REPTILES, AMPHIBIANS, AND INVERTEBRATES INTO DENMARK. La 23,0-2100 These animal health requirements concern veterinary import requirements and certification re- quirements alone and shall apply without prejudice to other Danish and EU legislation. Reptiles, amphibians and invertebrates meaning animals of the Family/Species listed below (please note the exceptions): Order Family/Species Crocodilia Ostaeolaemus spp. (Dwarf Crocodile), Paleosuchus spp. (Cuvier's Dwarf Caiman and Smooth-fronted (Crocodiles) Caiman) and Alligator sinensis (Chinese alligator) Rhynchocephalia Sphenodontidae (Tuataras) Squamata (Liz- Corytophanidae, Iguanidae , Phrynosomatidae, Polychrotidae, Tropiduridae, Crotaphytidae, Opluridae, ards and snakes) Hoplocercidae, Agamidae, Chamaeleonidae, Gekkonidae, Pygopodidae, Dibamidae, Scincidae, Cordy- lidae, Gerrhosauridae, Xantusiidae, Lacertidae, Teiidae, Gymnophthalmidae, Anguidae, Anniellidae, Xenosauridae, Varanidae (except Varanus komodoensis, Varanus salvator, Varanus salvadoiri, Vara- nus niloticus and Varanus ornatus), Lanthanotidae, Helodermatidae, Aniliidae, Anomochilidae, Boidae (except Eunectes murinus) , Bolyeriidae, Cylindrophiidae , Loxocemidae , Pythonidae (except Python molurus, Python sebae and Python reticulatus), Tropidophiidae , Uropeltidae, Xenopeltidae, Anomalepididae, Leptotyphlopidae, Typhlopidae, Acrochordidae, Atractaspididae (except Atractaspis spp. and Macrelaps spp.), Colubridae (except Thelotornis spp., Dispholidus -
[email protected] Biodiversity @Maddreptiles
Timothy Colston Biological Science Harnessing NGS Technologies to Understand Biological Diversification: From Microbes to Macroevolutionary Patterns [email protected] Biodiversity @maddreptiles Source: International Conference on Biodiversity Motivation & Tools –Molecular [email protected] @maddreptiles (NGS) [email protected] Biodiversity @maddreptiles Source: International Conference on Biodiversity [email protected] Biodiversity @maddreptiles [email protected] Biodiversity –the “microbiome” @maddreptiles NGS Sequencing [email protected] Biodiversity –the “microbiome” @maddreptiles NGS Sequencing [email protected] Biodiversity –the “microbiome” @maddreptiles • Plants and Animals are “metagenomic organisms” – Co‐evolution • Host‐associated microbial cells ~ 10X number of host cells – Fitness/Selection – Heritable by Gaby D'Allesandro / © AMNH [email protected] Biodiversity –the “microbiome” @maddreptiles • Plants and Animals are “metagenomic organisms” – Co‐evolution • Host‐associated microbial genes > 10X number of host cells – Fitness/Selection – Heritable by Gaby D'Allesandro / © AMNH [email protected] Biodiversity –the “microbiome” @maddreptiles Mammals Fish Birds Amphibians Reptiles Colston, T.J. & Jackson, C.R. (2016) Molecular Ecology The Reptile Microbiome C h a m A a g e a A l m e m V o L i a p d n a h a i r H d a n i s e e L t T a n b h S l a r a i A o e A d o a c h X e d n g n a n e i n D e T e o n g r e o n i n t n r r a d i u i L t i s m o o e d o c i a e i d a p p a l s t d e i a y l h o i e a u d a i a l d t C c i B o r u