Book Notices

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Book Notices Studies in Spirituality 25, 339-360. doi: 10.2143/SIS.25.0.3112900 © 2015 by Studies in Spirituality. All rights reserved. BOOK NOTICES The intention of these book notices is very simple: to draw attention to new spirituality books that could be of interest to readers of Studies in Spirituality. Henk Rutten, the librarian and information manager of the Titus Brandsma Institute, lists about 65 titles with short descriptions. They are not meant to be comprehensive and in-depth book reviews. Adogame, Afeosemime U. (Ed.), The Public Face of African New Religious Movements in Diaspora Imagining the Religious ‘Other’, Farnham: Ashgate, 2014 (Ashgate Inform Series on Minority Religions and Spiritual Movements), 300 pages, ISBN: 9781472420107 (Hb.); 9781472420114 (Eb. PDF); 9781472420121 (Eb. Epub). This book provides new theoretical and methodological insights for understanding and interpreting African new religious movements (ANRMs) and African-derived religions in diaspora. Contributors focus on groups and movements drawn from Christian, Islamic, Jewish and African-derived religious movements and explore their provenance and patterns of emergence, their belief systems and ritual practices. The book offers new insights into how ANRMs can be better defined, approached, and interpreted by scholars, policy makers and media practitioners alike. Afe Adogame is Senior Lecturer in Religious Studies and World Christianity at the University of Edinburgh. Alfsvåg, Knut, & Thor Strandenaes (Eds.), Urban Christian Spirituality: East Asian and Nordic Perspectives, Frankfurt: Peter Lang, 2014, 198 pages, ISBN: 9783631657867. This book explores some of the challenges presented to church and mission from the contemporary culture of globalization and how this affects Christian spirituality in various ways. The attention is primarily focused on contemporary East Asian urban life, but from the assumption that this may not be all that different from what is experi- enced in urban contexts in other parts of the world. The authors all share an affiliation with institutions related to the Norwegian Mission Society and its work in East Asia. Knut Alfsvåg is a Professor of Systematic Theology at the School of Mission and Theol- ogy at Stavanger (Norway). Thor Strandenæs is a Professor Emeritus of Missiology at the School of Mission and Theology at Stavanger (Norway). Allen, Michael J. B. (Ed.), Marsilio Ficino on Dionysius the Areopagite, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2015 (The I Tatti Renaissance Library), 2 volumes (LXXI, 516; XXXVII, 483 pages) pages, ISBN: 9780674058354 (vol. 1); 9780674743793 (vol. 2). In 1490/92 Marsilio Ficino, the Florentine scholar-philosopher-magus who was largely responsible for the Renaissance revival of Plato, made new translations of, with running 98401.indb 339 1/12/15 15:02 340 BOOK NOTICES commentaries on, two treatises he believed were the work of Dionysius the Areopagite, the disciple of St. Paul mentioned in the Acts of the Apostles. His aim was to show how these two treatises (in fact the achievement of a sixth-century Christian follower of the Neoplatonist Proclus) had inspired pagan thinkers in the later Platonic tradition like Plotinus and Iamblichus. These major products of fifteenth-century Christian Plato- nism are here presented in new critical editions accompanied by English translations, the first into any modern language. Alva, Reginald, The Spirituality of the Catholic Charismatic Renewal Movement, New Delhi: Christian World Imprints, 2014 (Christian Heritage Rediscovered; 4), XIX, 188 pages, ISBN: 9789351480068. Soon after the end of the Second Vatican Council, the Charismatic Renewal spread in the Catholic Church in 1967. The Charismatic Renewal Movement, which had a mod- est beginning, had a phenomenal growth. This grace of the Holy Spirit has touched the lives of millions in all the continents. People of all nations, languages and cultures have had a tremendous experience of God, which has changed their lives. What is the spir- ituality of this movement that makes it so attractive among people? Has this spirituality truly enriched the spiritual lives of the people associated with it? This book seeks to answer these questions objectively and welcomes readers for further reflection. Reginald Alva is presently teaching at Nanzan University, Seto, Japan. Arblaster, John, & Rob Faesen (Eds.), A Companion to John of Ruusbroec, Leiden: Brill, 2014 (Brill’s Companions to the Christian Tradition; 51), XII, 448 pages, ISBN: 9789004265400. John of Ruusbroec (1293-1381) is one of the most important mystical authors in the Christian tradition. This volume provides a comprehensive overview of Ruusbroec stud- ies, including a survey of the mystical tradition in the Low Countries before Ruusbroec, a discussion of his life and works, the manuscript tradition, the most significant mystical- theological and literary themes, Latin translations of his work, and the widespread reso- nance of his thought across Europe until 1800. Finally, it offers a summary of secondary research since the nineteenth century. To complement the range of scholarly articles, this work also includes the first English translation of a series of Middle Dutch texts that offer deeper insight into Ruusbroec, his thought, and his mystical and literary context. Arcement, Ephrem, In the School of Prophets: The Formation of Thomas Merton’s Prophetic Spirituality, Collegeville, MN: Liturgical Press, 2015 (Cistercian Studies Series; 265), XXV, 218 pages, ISBN: 9780879072650 (Pb.). The distinctive prophetic quality of Thomas Merton’s spirituality, shaped by figures ranging from the Hebrew prophets to Thich Nhat Hanh, emerges from this fresh examination of the works Merton read, responded to, and celebrated in his own writ- ing. This book examines the final decade of Merton’s life, mainly through the lens of his journals and letters, and helps to fill a gap in contemporary Merton studies. William Blake and various Latin American poets; novelists Boris Pasternak, Albert Camus, and William Faulkner; existentialists Søren Kierkegaard and Gabriel Marcel; monks of the Egyptian desert; and Bernard of Clairvaux number among those who helped shape 98401.indb 340 1/12/15 15:02 BOOK NOTICES 341 Merton’s prophetic consciousness, leading him to reexamine what it means to be both a human being and a contemplative monk of the twentieth century. Ephrem Arcement, OSB, is a monk of St. Joseph Abbey in Louisiana and currently teaches courses in Scripture and spirituality at St. Joseph Seminary College. Bale, Anthony Paul (Ed.), The Book of Margery Kempe, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2015 (Oxford World’s Classics), 275 pages, ISBN: 9780199686643 (Pb.). The Book of Margery Kempe (c. 1436-38) is the extraordinary account of a medieval wife, mother, and mystic. Known as the earliest autobiography written in the English language, Kempe’s Book describes the dramatic transformation of its heroine from failed businesswoman and lustful young wife to devout and chaste pilgrim. She vividly describes her prayers and visions, as well as the temptations in daily life to which she succumbed before dedicating herself to her spiritual calling. She travelled to the most holy sites of the medieval world, including Rome and Jerusalem. In her life and her boisterous devotion, Kempe antagonized many of those around her; yet she also gar- nered friends and supporters who helped to record her experiences. Her Book opens a window on to the medieval world, and provides a fascinating portrait of one woman’s life, aspirations, and prayers. This new translation preserves the forceful narrative voice of Kempe’s Book and includes a wide-ranging introduction and useful notes. Anthony Bale studied at the universities of Oxford and York and at the Hebrew Uni- versity of Jerusalem. Barrie, Thomas, Julio Cesar Bermúdez, & Phillip Tabb (Eds.), Architecture, Culture, and Spirituality, Farnham: Ashgate, 2015, 303 pages, ISBN: 9781472441713 (Hb.). Architecture has long been understood as a cultural discipline able to articulate the human condition and lift the human spirit, yet the spirituality of architecture is rarely directly addressed in academic scholarship. The seventeen chapters provide a diverse range of perspectives, grouped according to topical themes: Being in the World; Sacred, Secular, and the Contemporary Condition; Symbolic Engagements; Sacred Landscapes; and Spirituality and the Designed Environment. Even though the authors’ approach the subject from a range of disciplines and theoretical positions, all share interests in the need to rediscover, redefine, or reclaim the sacred in everyday experience, scholarly analysis, and design. Thomas Barrie AIA is a Professor of Architecture at North Carolina State University. Julio Bermudez is an Associate Professor at the Catholic University of America School of Architecture and Planning. Phillip Tabb is Professor of Architecture at Texas A&M University. Birat, Kathie, & Brigitte Zaugg (Eds.), Literature and Spirituality in the English-Speak- ing World, Frankfurt: Peter Lang, 2014 (Recherches en Littérature et Spiritualité; 22), VI, 233 pages, ISBN: 9783034314947. This collection of essays focuses on the role of spirituality in American literature through an examination of the multiple ways in which a deep engagement with the spiritual has shaped and affected literature in the Americas (three of the essays involve Canadian and Caribbean literature). The essays in the first section explore the intimate 98401.indb 341 1/12/15 15:02 342 BOOK
Recommended publications
  • Lesser Feasts and Fasts 2018
    Lesser Feasts and Fasts 2018 Conforming to General Convention 2018 1 Preface Christians have since ancient times honored men and women whose lives represent heroic commitment to Christ and who have borne witness to their faith even at the cost of their lives. Such witnesses, by the grace of God, live in every age. The criteria used in the selection of those to be commemorated in the Episcopal Church are set out below and represent a growing consensus among provinces of the Anglican Communion also engaged in enriching their calendars. What we celebrate in the lives of the saints is the presence of Christ expressing itself in and through particular lives lived in the midst of specific historical circumstances. In the saints we are not dealing primarily with absolutes of perfection but human lives, in all their diversity, open to the motions of the Holy Spirit. Many a holy life, when carefully examined, will reveal flaws or the bias of a particular moment in history or ecclesial perspective. It should encourage us to realize that the saints, like us, are first and foremost redeemed sinners in whom the risen Christ’s words to St. Paul come to fulfillment, “My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness.” The “lesser feasts” provide opportunities for optional observance. They are not intended to replace the fundamental celebration of Sunday and major Holy Days. As the Standing Liturgical Commission and the General Convention add or delete names from the calendar, successive editions of this volume will be published, each edition bearing in the title the date of the General Convention to which it is a response.
    [Show full text]
  • The Beguine, the Angel, and the Inquisitor: the Trials of Marguerite
    Field-00FM_Layout 1 2/21/12 7:41 PM Page iii The BEGUINE, The ANGEL, and the INQUISITOR The Trials of Marguerite Porete and Guiard of Cressonessart SEAN L. FIELD University of Notre Dame Press Notre Dame, Indiana © 2012 University of Notre Dame Field-00intro_Layout 1 2/3/12 1:27 PM Page 1 Introduction Modern and Medieval Contexts On 31 May 1310, at the Place de Grève in Paris, the Dominican inquisi- tor William of Paris read out a sentence that declared Marguerite “called Porete” to be a relapsed heretic, released her to secular authority for punishment, and ordered that all copies of a book she had written be confiscated. William next consigned Marguerite’s would-be supporter, Guiard of Cressonessart, to perpetual imprisonment. Guiard was not an author, but rather what might be termed an apocalyptic activist, charged in his own mind with an angelic mission to defend the true adherents of the Lord—including Marguerite—as the time of Anti - christ grew near. The inquisitor’s sentences also sketched the bare out- lines of Marguerite’s and Guiard’s stories. Marguerite had earlier been detained by a bishop of Cambrai, her book had been burned at that time, and she had been released with a warning never again to write or speak about the ideas contained there. She chose to ignore this order, however, and communicated her book to others, including a neighbor- ing bishop. This audacity landed her before an inquisitor and the next bishop of Cambrai, and eventually led to her incarceration under Wil - liam of Paris’s jurisdiction by fall 1308.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction to Evelyn Underhill, “Church Congress Syllabus No. 3: the Christian Doctrine of Sin and Salvation, Part III: Worship”
    ATR/100.3 Introduction to Evelyn Underhill, “Church Congress Syllabus No. 3: The Christian Doctrine of Sin and Salvation, Part III: Worship” Kathleen Henderson Staudt* This short piece by Evelyn Underhill (1875–1941) appeared in a publication from the US Church Congress movement in the 1930s. It presents a remarkably concise summary of her major thought from this period.1 By this time, she was a well-known voice among Angli- cans. Indeed, Archbishop Michael Ramsey wrote that “in the twenties and thirties there were few, if indeed, any, in the Church of England who did more to help people to grasp the priority of prayer in the Christian life and the place of the contemplative element within it.”2 Underhill’s major work, Mysticism, continuously in print since its first publication in 1911, reflects at once Underhill’s broad scholarship on the mystics of the church, her engagement with such contemporaries as William James and Henri Bergson, and, perhaps most important, her curiosity and insight into the ways that the mystics’ experiences might inform the spiritual lives of ordinary people.3 The title of a later book, Practical Mysticism: A Little Book for Normal People (1914) summarizes what became most distinctive in Underhill’s voice: her ability to fuse the mystical tradition with the homely and the * Kathleen Henderson Staudt works as a teacher, poet, and spiritual director at Virginia Theological Seminary and Wesley Theological Seminary. Her poetry, essays, and reviews have appeared in Weavings, Christianity and Literature, Sewanee Theo- logical Review, Ruminate, and Spiritus. She is an officer of the Evelyn Underhill As- sociation, and facilitates the annual day of quiet held in honor of Underhill in Wash- ington, DC each June.
    [Show full text]
  • Theology Is Everywhere 2.3: the Path of Mysticism Cosmology
    Theology is Everywhere 2.3: The Path of Mysticism Cosmology & Worldview The Paradox of the Mystical Life Mysticism defined Figurative Language Poetry & Mysticism Other Paradoxes: the Particular and the Universal Christian Mysticism - Imitation of Christ Mystical Interpretation: allegory. St. Teresa of Avila (1515–1582): Nada te turbe…sola Dios basta! Via Negativa (Apophatic Theology) & Via Positiva (Cataphatic Theology) Mystical Union: Ecstacy (Standing outside oneself) The Mystic Path: The Science of Removing Mental Limitations 1. The Awakening: 2. Purgation 3. Illumination 4. The Dark Night of the Soul: Embracing times of shadow 5. Union With the Divine: Ultimate Reality Be lover and Beloved Hesychasm: Divine Silence Embraced by Uncreated Light Walking the Labyrinth So what’s a mystic? Mysticism & Intimacy with God: Jesus and his Friend “I am my beloved’s and he is mine.” ~ Song of Solomon 2:16 Evelyn Underhill quote: “Mysticism offers us the history, as old as civilization, of a race of adventurers who have carried to its term the process of a deliberate and active return to the divine fount of things. They have surrendered themselves to the life-movement of the universe, hence have lived an intenser life than other beings can even know…. Therefore they witness to all that our latent spiritual consciousness, which shows itself in the ‘hunger for the absolute,’ can be made to mean to us if we develop it, and have in this respect an unique importance for the race.”~ Mysticism Ethics and Mysticism: Howard Thurman "Don't ask yourself what the world needs. Ask yourself what makes you come alive and then go do that.
    [Show full text]
  • BOOK ESSAY Bernard Mcginn's Presence of God: the Project That
    Louvain Studies 41 (2018): 173-195 doi: 10.2143/LS.41.2.3284885 © 2018 by Louvain Studies, all rights reserved BOOK ESSAY Bernard McGinn’s Presence of God: The Project that Made Mystical Theology Respectable John Arblaster and Rob Faesen For the past several decades, Bernard McGinn,1 Emeritus Professor of the University of Chicago, has been working on a magisterial project on the history of Christian mysticism entitled The Presence of God: A History of Western Christian Mysticism.2 Part two of volume six of this series of books was published in late 2017. Despite the fact that seven books have thus far appeared, a review of the series may appear somewhat prema- ture, given that two more books are planned to complete the project. Nevertheless, we would like to take this opportunity to discuss McGinn’s contributions thus far, and especially from our own expertise, which is primarily in the history of mystical theology in the medieval and early modern Low Countries. Each of the volumes of The Presence of God has received almost universal praise. For example, Denys Turner, another famous scholar of medieval mysticism, commented on the fifth volume: 1. Bernard McGinn is the Naomi Shenstone Donnelley Professor Emeritus in the Divinity School at the University of Chicago, where he taught for thirty-four years (1969-2003). Trained in both theology and Medieval intellectual history, the author and/or editor of thirty-three books and well over three hundred articles; he was Editor- in-Chief of the Paulist Press Classics of Western Spirituality Series between 1988 and 2015, and has served on the editorial boards of many publications.
    [Show full text]
  • Andrea-Bianka Znorovszky
    10.14754/CEU.2016.06 Doctoral Dissertation Between Mary and Christ: Depicting Cross-Dressed Saints in the Middle Ages (c. 1200-1600) By: Andrea-Bianka Znorovszky Supervisor(s): Gerhard Jaritz Marianne Sághy Submitted to the Medieval Studies Department, and the Doctoral School of History (HUNG doctoral degree) Central European University, Budapest of in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Medieval Studies, and for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History(HUNG doctoral degree) CEU eTD Collection Budapest, Hungary 2016 10.14754/CEU.2016.06 I, the undersigned, Andrea-Bianka Znorovszky, candidate for the PhD degree in Medieval Studies, declare herewith that the present dissertation is exclusively my own work, based on my research and only such external information as properly credited in notes and bibliography. I declare that no unidentified and illegitimate use was made of the work of others, and no part of the thesis infringes on any person’s or institution’s copyright. I also declare that no part of the thesis has been submitted in this form to any other institution of higher education for an academic degree. Budapest, 07 June 2016. __________________________ Signature CEU eTD Collection i 10.14754/CEU.2016.06 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS In the dawn, after a long, perilous journey, when, finally, the pilgrim got out from the maze and reached the Holy Land, s(he) is still wondering on the miraculous surviving from beasts, dragons, and other creatures of the desert who tried to stop its travel. Looking back, I realize that during this entire journey I was not alone, but others decided to join me and, thus, their wisdom enriched my foolishness.
    [Show full text]
  • The Gospel According to Margaret . . . Winfried Corduan
    JETS 35/4 (December 1992) 515-530 THE GOSPEL ACCORDING TO MARGARET WINFRIED CORDUAN* In 1310, before an emotional crowd in Paris, Margaret Porette was burned at the stake. She had been charged with and convicted of being a relapsed heretic. Specifically she had authored a book that, according to high ecclesiastical authorities, had been determined to be full of errors and false teaching. Even though the book was burned she disseminated it further. Her execution drew many spectators, possibly including Meister Eckhart, who had yet to reach the peak of his popularity. There is good reason to believe that the book in question was The Mirror of Simple Souls.1 The point of this article is to call attention to the contribution made by Margaret Porette. Of necessity this task involves primarily addressing the question of the orthodoxy of the Mirror. I am going to make the following case: Margaret's views were such that by the standards of the day it is not surprising that the inquisition would find her guilty. But beyond those strictures Margaret made a lasting contribution to Christian spirituality that eventually may have been one factor in the coming of the Reforma- tion. To that extent, calling attention to her thought is also to commend her thought to Christendom at large. I. ESSENTIAL BACKGROUND When it comes to identifying her biographical facts, Margaret fares no better than most medieval figures. In addition to the various spellings of * Winfried Corduan is professor of philosophy and religion at Taylor University, Upland, IN 46989. 1 Margaret Porette [note numerous spelling variations, e.g.
    [Show full text]
  • Tauler Reception in Religious Lyric the (Pseudo)-Tauler Cantilenae
    ALMUT SUERBAUM Tauler reception in religious lyric The (pseudo)-Tauler cantilenae Views on authorship differ with each historical period: modern editions collect works under the name of an author, yet for medieval collections of sermons, authorship is often not an important category.1 Even where medieval manus- cripts transmit groups of sermons under the name of an author, these texts rarely contain self-referential statements, and Tauler, unlike Eckhart, never refers to himself in his sermons by name.2 For modern editions, one of the principal tasks is therefore to separate authentic Tauler from texts travelling under his name, and decisions of modern editors and scholars about what is authentic differ considerably from those of earlier periods. Every century, or so it seems, has had its own Tauler. For modern readers, Tauler is the author of sermons whose thoughts influenced a wide range of people from different social spheres, both within convents and amongst lay people. For earlier peri- ods, his oeuvre also comprised other literary genres; the early Tauler print of Petrus Canisius (Cologne 1543), for example, includes not just sermons, but also letters, tracts, legends, and songs.3 The latter group of texts is of particular interest for this paper, which will address the so-called Tauler cantilenae. These consist of a group of religious songs, often containing elements of mystical theology. Where they have been studied at all, the only question asked is usu- ally whether they are genuine Tauler texts; and since there are good reasons for doubting that,4 they have usually been dismissed as both inauthentic and 1 On genre conventions of medieval sermon collections, see Regina D.
    [Show full text]
  • A Response to Grypma & Commentary on Mysticism
    69059 JCNSummer06 05/03/2006 12:26 PM Page 27 A Response to Grypma & Commentary on Mysticism BY BARBARA MONTGOMERY DOSSEY “MYSTICISM ...IS NOT AN OPINION: IT IS NOT A PHILOSOPHY. It has nothing in common with the pursuit of occult knowledge.On the one hand,it is not merely the power of contemplating Eter- nity: on the other, it is not to be identified with any kind of religious queerness. It is the name of that organic process which involves the perfect consummation of the Love of God: the achieve- ment here and now of the immortal heritage of man.Or,if you like it better—for this means exactly the same thing—it is the art of establishing his conscious relation with the Absolute.”1 E VELYN U NDERHILL,MYSTICISM, 1911 extend my thanks to Dr. founder3 of modern secular nursing. nitions and criteria according to which Grypma2 and the Journal of However, there are many issues on Nightingale qualifies as a full-fledged, Christian Nursing for atten- which Dr. Grypma and I disagree in nineteenth-century “practical mystic.” tion to Florence Nightin- our analysis of Nightingale.We seem to What does Dr. Grypma consider a gale (1820-1910), the be far apart on the essential meanings mystic to be? I am left wondering.This philosophical and practical of terms such as “mystic,”“mysticism” does not prevent her, however, from and “spirituality”—yet it is difficult to suggesting that the classification of ■ Barbara Montgomery know for certain because Dr. Grypma Nightingale as a mystic is a “New Age” Dossey, PhD, FAAN, RN, is nowhere defines explicitly what she and “postmodern” move.
    [Show full text]
  • Evelyn Underhill's Concept of Mysticism and Its Relation To
    This material has been provided by Asbury Theological Seminary in good faith of following ethical procedures in its production and end use. The Copyright law of the united States (title 17, United States code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyright material. Under certain condition specified in the law, libraries and archives are authorized to finish a photocopy or other reproduction. One of these specific conditions is that the photocopy or reproduction is not to be “used for any purpose other than private study, scholarship, or research.” If a user makes a request for, or later uses, a photocopy or reproduction for purposes in excess of “fair use,” that user may be liable for copyright infringement. This institution reserves the right to refuse to accept a copying order if, in its judgment, fulfillment of the order would involve violation of copyright law. By using this material, you are consenting to abide by this copyright policy. Any duplication, reproduction, or modification of this material without express written consent from Asbury Theological Seminary and/or the original publisher is prohibited. Contact B.L. Fisher Library Asbury Theological Seminary 204 N. Lexington Ave. Wilmore, KY 40390 B.L. Fisher Library’s Digital Content place.asburyseminary.edu Asbury Theological Seminary 205 North Lexington Avenue 800.2ASBURY Wilmore, Kentucky 40390 asburyseminary.edu Evelyn Underbill's Concept of Mysticism and Its Relation to Common Misrepresentations by Kendra Irons A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS ASBURY THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY 1993 Approved by CJh^y^^MjJ^-^^^ .
    [Show full text]
  • Marguerite Porete and the Annihilation of an Identity in Medieval and Modern Representations – a Reassessment
    CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by Sydney eScholarship “The World on the End of a Reed”: Marguerite Porete and the annihilation of an identity in medieval and modern representations – a reassessment. Francesca Caroline Bussey A thesis submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements of Doctor of Philosophy December 2007 School of Philosophical and Historical Inquiry Department of History University of Sydney Abstract This thesis presents a new assessment of the identity and historical significance of Marguerite Porete, burned for heresy in Paris in 1310, and reconnects her to a vigorous, lay, discourse community that threatened the authority of the later medieval church. The thesis argues that a bilateral annihilation of Porete as an historical subject has been brought about by medieval and modern representations, and that this has served to obscure the presence of a subaltern religious discourse in the period. The historiography of Porete has followed distinctive stages of development that reflect, and are affected by, concurrent advances in the study of medieval female religious participation. This interplay has led to the development of a particularly influential hermeneutics that serves to exclude Porete from her contemporaries. Analysis of documentation issuing from Porete‟s condemnation has similarly been influenced by hermeneutic issues that manipulate the ways in which Porete is perceived as an identity. This thesis challenges dominant representations of Porete in the scholarship and argues that Porete‟s identity and discourse reflect a particularly vigorous, fluid and cross-discoursed lay engagement with religiosity that has roots in the precocious socio-religious environment of the Southern Low Countries.
    [Show full text]
  • Modern Devotion the Northern Renaissance and Religious
    Turning Points:God’s Faithfulness in Christian History 4. Religious Awakening: Modern Devotion below: Begijnhof/ Beguinage, Bruges Context : Renaissance 1300-1500 “Renaissance”= re-birth / discovery of “Classical Ancient World”= Greece & Roman (600 BC--300 AD) “Humanism” = method to recover & study ancient texts. Discovery of ancient wisdom challenged existing authorities (church, kings): “Veritas, non auctoritas facit legem” (truth, not authority makes the law); truth in original texts & languages: Hebrew, Greek, Aramaic, Arabic, classical Latin. All Truth is God’s Truth Arthur F. Holmes, All Truth Is God’s Truth (Eerdmans, 1977). Long-time Wheaton College philosopher 2 Rise of Spirituality Problem of “Spirituality” for medieval laity & individual: (1) Few “religious” (nuns), monks, & priests w/some access to spirituality; (2) Laity mediated only through institutional Christendom (& rise of papacy). Lacked: access to Bible (esp. own language); God very distant (in heaven judging) & Jesus divinity, not humanity; no developed sense of individual/personal piety; almost no education about doctrine. CHANGE 1. Renaissance: 1300-1500 = re-birth of antiquity. 2. Christology: from almost solely divine Jesus to more human Jesus. 3. Mysticism allowed individual quest to know God & Self with heightened awareness of role of “conscience” & individual responsibility. Rise of Spirituality 4. “Devotio Moderna ” (modern devotion) movement northern Europe: Beguines, Brethren of the Common Life, & new Augustinian Order1256, education & publication. 5. Crises 14th c.: breakdown Christendom (2-3 popes);100 Yrs. War; Bubonic Plague; Peasant revolts. 6. Christian Humanism & spread of handbooks/manuals (scholarly base) & devotional materials. A balance b/w FAITH & REASON = goal. Crisis of Authority: Breakdown of Christendom Great Schism (1378-1417) SUPPORT Avignon: Kingdoms of France, Two popes: Avignon & Rome.
    [Show full text]