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Architect of New India Fortnightly Magazine Editor Prabhat Jha
@Kamal.Sandesh KamalSandeshLive www.kamalsandesh.org kamal.sandesh @KamalSandesh SPECIAL EDITION 17 September, 2020 `100.00 ABHINANDAN ! Special Edition of Kamal Sandesh on the occasion of 70th birthday of Hon’ble Prime Minister SHRI NARENDRA MODI ARCHITECTARCHITECT OFOF NNEWEWArchitect ofII NewNDINDI India KAMAL SANDESHAA 1 Self-reliant India will stand on five Pillars. First Pillar is Economy, an economy that brings Quantum Jump rather than Incremental change. Second Pillar is Infrastructure, an infrastructure that became the identity of modern India. Third Pillar is Our System. A system that is driven by technology which can fulfill the dreams of the 21st century; a system not based on the policy of the past century. Fourth Pillar is Our Demography. Our Vibrant Demography is our strength in the world’s largest democracy, our source of energy for self-reliant India. The fifth pillar is Demand. The cycle of demand & supply chain in our economy is the strength that needs to be harnessed to its full potential. SHRI NARENDRA MODI Hon’ble Prime Minister of India 2 KAMAL SANDESH Architect of New India Fortnightly Magazine Editor Prabhat Jha Executive Editor Dr. Shiv Shakti Bakshi Associate Editors Ram Prasad Tripathy Vikash Anand Creative Editors Vikas Saini Bhola Roy Digital Media Rajeev Kumar Vipul Sharma Subscription & Circulation Satish Kumar E-mail [email protected] [email protected] Phone: 011-23381428, FAX: 011-23387887 Website: www.kamalsandesh.org 04 EDITORIAL 46 2016 - ‘IndIA IS NOT 70 YEARS OLD BUT THIS JOURNEY IS -
Hindutva and Anti-Muslim Communal Violence in India Under the Bharatiya Janata Party (1990-2010) Elaisha Nandrajog Claremont Mckenna College
Claremont Colleges Scholarship @ Claremont CMC Senior Theses CMC Student Scholarship 2010 Hindutva and Anti-Muslim Communal Violence in India Under the Bharatiya Janata Party (1990-2010) Elaisha Nandrajog Claremont McKenna College Recommended Citation Nandrajog, Elaisha, "Hindutva and Anti-Muslim Communal Violence in India Under the Bharatiya Janata Party (1990-2010)" (2010). CMC Senior Theses. Paper 219. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/219 This Open Access Senior Thesis is brought to you by Scholarship@Claremont. It has been accepted for inclusion in this collection by an authorized administrator. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CLAREMONT McKENNA COLLEGE HINDUTVA AND ANTI-MUSLIM COMMUNAL VIOLENCE IN INDIA UNDER THE BHARATIYA JANATA PARTY (1990-2010) SUBMITTED TO PROFESSOR RODERIC CAMP AND PROFESSOR GASTÓN ESPINOSA AND DEAN GREGORY HESS BY ELAISHA NANDRAJOG FOR SENIOR THESIS (Spring 2010) APRIL 26, 2010 2 CONTENTS Preface 02 List of Abbreviations 03 Timeline 04 Introduction 07 Chapter 1 13 Origins of Hindutva Chapter 2 41 Setting the Stage: Precursors to the Bharatiya Janata Party Chapter 3 60 Bharat : The India of the Bharatiya Janata Party Chapter 4 97 Mosque or Temple? The Babri Masjid-Ramjanmabhoomi Dispute Chapter 5 122 Modi and his Muslims: The Gujarat Carnage Chapter 6 151 Legalizing Communalism: Prevention of Terrorist Activities Act (2002) Conclusion 166 Appendix 180 Glossary 185 Bibliography 188 3 PREFACE This thesis assesses the manner in which India’s Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) has emerged as the political face of Hindutva, or Hindu ethno-cultural nationalism. The insights of scholars like Christophe Jaffrelot, Ashish Nandy, Thomas Blom Hansen, Ram Puniyani, Badri Narayan, and Chetan Bhatt have been instrumental in furthering my understanding of the manifold elements of Hindutva ideology. -
Compounding Injustice: India
INDIA 350 Fifth Ave 34 th Floor New York, N.Y. 10118-3299 http://www.hrw.org (212) 290-4700 Vol. 15, No. 3 (C) – July 2003 Afsara, a Muslim woman in her forties, clutches a photo of family members killed in the February-March 2002 communal violence in Gujarat. Five of her close family members were murdered, including her daughter. Afsara’s two remaining children survived but suffered serious burn injuries. Afsara filed a complaint with the police but believes that the police released those that she identified, along with many others. Like thousands of others in Gujarat she has little faith in getting justice and has few resources with which to rebuild her life. ©2003 Smita Narula/Human Rights Watch COMPOUNDING INJUSTICE: THE GOVERNMENT’S FAILURE TO REDRESS MASSACRES IN GUJARAT 1630 Connecticut Ave, N.W., Suite 500 2nd Floor, 2-12 Pentonville Road 15 Rue Van Campenhout Washington, DC 20009 London N1 9HF, UK 1000 Brussels, Belgium TEL (202) 612-4321 TEL: (44 20) 7713 1995 TEL (32 2) 732-2009 FAX (202) 612-4333 FAX: (44 20) 7713 1800 FAX (32 2) 732-0471 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] July 2003 Vol. 15, No. 3 (C) COMPOUNDING INJUSTICE: The Government's Failure to Redress Massacres in Gujarat Table of Contents I. Summary............................................................................................................................................................. 4 Impunity for Attacks Against Muslims............................................................................................................... -
MPPSC PRELIMS the Only Comprehensive “CURRENT AFFAIRS” Magazine of “MADHYA PRADESH”In “ENGLISH MEDIUM”
MPPSC PRELIMS The Only Comprehensive “CURRENT AFFAIRS” Magazine of “MADHYA PRADESH”in “ENGLISH MEDIUM” National International MADHYA CURRENT Economy PRADESH MP Budget Current Affairs AFFAIRS MP Eco Survey MONTHLY Books-Authors Science Tech Personalities & Environment Sports OCTOBER 2020 Contact us: mppscadda.com [email protected] Call - 8368182233 WhatsApp - 7982862964 Telegram - t.me/mppscadda OCTOBER 2020 (CURRENT AFFAIRS) 1 MADHYA PRADESH NEWS Best wishes on International day of Older Persons Chief Minister Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan has extended his best wishes on the International Day of Older Persons. He said that the elderly or senior persons have life experiences. They have the capacity to resolve many complicated problems. The biggest thing is that our elders have the qualities of patience, humility, ability, decision making and above all, the acquired knowledge that can give a direction to the society. Our youth must respect the elders. Their teachings must be imbibed in our lives. Chief Minister said that the elders are our heritage. Many legal provisions have been made for their honour and protection. Chief Minister has extended his best wishes to all senior citizens and elders on Senior Citizens day. Photos telling the story of Corona period Chief Minister Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan today awarded the winners of the state level photo contest based on Covid-19 in a programme organized at Manas Bhawan and congratulated the photographers. Also inaugurated an exhibition of photographs clicked by press photographers of the state during the Corona period. Chief Minister Shri Chouhan said that the creativity of the photographers during Covid-19 crisis is apparent in this exhibition. -
India Assessment October 2002
INDIA COUNTRY REPORT October 2003 Country Information & Policy Unit IMMIGRATION & NATIONALITY DIRECTORATE HOME OFFICE, UNITED KINGDOM India October 2003 CONTENTS 1. Scope of Document 1.1 - 1.4 2. Geography 2.1 - 2.4 3. Economy 3.1 - 3.4 4. History 4.1 - 4.16 1996 - 1998 4.1 - 4.5 1998 - the present 4.6 - 4.16 5. State Structures 5.1 - 5.43 The Constitution 5.1 - Citizenship and Nationality 5.2 - 5.6 Political System 5.7. - 5.11 Judiciary 5.12 Legal Rights/Detention 5.13 - 5.18 - Death penalty 5.19 Internal Security 5.20 - 5.26 Prisons and Prison Conditions 5.27 - 5.33 Military Service 5.34 Medical Services 5.35 - 5.40 Educational System 5.41 - 5.43 6. Human Rights 6.1 - 6.263 6.A Human Rights Issues 6.1 - 6.150 Overview 6.1 - 6.20 Freedom of Speech and the Media 6.21 - 6.25 - Treatment of journalists 6.26 – 6.27 Freedom of Religion 6.28 - 6.129 - Introduction 6.28 - 6.36 - Muslims 6.37 - 6.53 - Christians 6.54 - 6.72 - Sikhs and the Punjab 6.73 - 6.128 - Buddhists and Zoroastrians 6.129 Freedom of Assembly & Association 6.130 - 6.131 - Political Activists 6.132 - 6.139 Employment Rights 6.140 - 6.145 People Trafficking 6.146 Freedom of Movement 6.147 - 6.150 6.B Human Rights - Specific Groups 6.151 - 6.258 Ethnic Groups 6.151 - Kashmir and the Kashmiris 6.152 - 6.216 Women 6.217 - 6.238 Children 6.239 - 6.246 - Child Care Arrangements 6.247 - 6.248 Homosexuals 6.249 - 6.252 Scheduled castes and tribes 6.253 - 6.258 6.C Human Rights - Other Issues 6.259 – 6.263 Treatment of returned failed asylum seekers 6.259 - 6.261 Treatment of Non-Governmental 6.262 - 263 Organisations (NGOs) Annexes Chronology of Events Annex A Political Organisations Annex B Prominent People Annex C References to Source Material Annex D India October 2003 1. -
Narendra Modi (Narendra Damodardas Modi)
Narendra Modi (Narendra Damodardas Modi) India, Primer ministro (2014-) Duración del mandato: 26 de Mayo de 2014 - En funciones Nacimiento: Vadnagar, distrito de Mehsana, estado de Gujarat, 17 de Septiembre de 1950 Partido político: Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) Resumen Las elecciones generales celebradas en India entre abril y mayo de 2014 han supuesto el triunfo arrasador de una fuerza política derechista, el Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), pero sobre todo de una persona revestida de un carisma nada común, Narendra Modi. El hasta ahora ministro principal del estado de Gujarat, un veterano militante del nacionalismo hindú que trenza en su discurso los guiños religiosos y el pragmatismo económico de signo liberal, ha devuelto a su formación al poder tras una década en la oposición al Gobierno del secularista Partido del Congreso (INC), hoy laminado en las urnas. El masivo corrimiento electoral, el mayor en 30 años, deja en manos del BJP una confortable mayoría absoluta en el Lok Sabha, mayoría que se acerca a los dos tercios con la suma de los socios de la Alianza Democrática Nacional (NDA). Durante la larga campaña electoral, librada con brillantez, Modi supo vender los logros de su gestión en Gujarat y fue indiferente a las viejas acusaciones de responsabilidad (ya descartada por los tribunales) en las masacres de cientos de gujaratíes musulmanes cuando las violencias intercomunales de 2002. Neutralizando las críticas por los aspectos más turbios de su reputación, que evocan a un hinduista sectario desdeñoso con las minorías y tendente al autoritarismo, Modi derrochó dinamismo, propuestas de avance nacional y una imagen de político inmune a la corrupción y administrador eficiente. -
I. Introduction
I. INTRODUCTION Under funding from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF), the Markets, Institutions and Policies Research Chatha village is located in Goghamba taluka of Program (RP-MIP) of ICRISAT under the project “Village Panchmahal district in the middle region of Gujarat. Dynamics in South Asia (VDSA)” has selected 18 villages The nearest market town from the village is Goghamba in five states of SAT India, which includes four villages and Devagadh Bariya. The village settlement is located from the state of Gujarat. Chatha village (Chatha) is one of on 22° 38’ 12.8” North latitude and 73° 46’ 43.5” East them, and represents the socioeconomic and agricultural longitude. The main settlement of the village is located production pattern of the tribal region of northwest India. 28 km southeast of the district headquarter Godhra and VDSA is tracking changes in rural poverty in household taluka headquarter Goghamba, and is 164 km away and village economies in South Asia. In this connection, from state capital Gandhinagar. The Gujarat State Road this Village at a Glance document has been prepared Transportation Corporation - GSRTC (state transport) - with the objectives of providing readymade and handy bus comes to Chatha from Godhra three times a day, and information on basic statistics and socioeconomic and the buses return to Godhra each time. In addition, autos institutional characteristics of the village - Chatha. This and private vans from the nearby market town cater to document is expected to be useful to researchers and the needs of the villagers. The village is located 7 km rural development planners in getting basic information towards the south from Damawah, a market at the road- and socio-institutional features of the village at a quick juncture located on the Pavagadh to Devagadh Bariya glance. -
Amit Shah, MP CM Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan and Other Senior Leaders Waving at the Gathering in Karyakarta Mahakumbh Held in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh
https://www.facebook.com/Kamal.Sandesh/ www.kamalsandesh.org @kamalsandeshbjp ‘THE POOR OF MY COUNTRY MUST GET ALL FACILITIES THAt the rich enjoy’ Vol. 13, No. 20 16-31 October, 2018 (Fortnightly) `20 KARYAKARTA MAHAKUMBH, BHOPAL ‘THE MORE DIRT IS THROWN, THE MORE LOTUS WILL BLoom’ 16-31 OCTOBER,THE 2018 OIL PRICEI KAMALS AND SANDESH I 1 THE GREEN STATE OF MIND WHY SHASTRI MATTERS TODAY THE HYPOCRISY OF THE OPPOSITION PM Shri Narendra Modi flanked by BJP National President Shri Amit Shah, MP CM Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan and other senior leaders waving at the gathering in Karyakarta Mahakumbh held in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh BJP National President Shri Amit Shah paying floral tribute to BJP National President Shri Amit Shah receiving the greetings Pandit Deendayal Upadhyay after Inaugurating the Pt. Deendayal of BJP karyakartas at the Ex-Servicemen Sammelan in Sikar, Upadhyay Memorial in Dhanakya, Jaipur (Rajasthan) Rajasthan Rajasthan BJP welcomes BJP National President Shri Amit Shah BJP National President Shri Amit Shah and Chhattisgarh CM during a Shakti Kendra Sammelan in Bikaner, Rajasthan Dr. Raman Singh during Gujarati Samaj Sammelan in Bhilai, Chhattisgarh 2 I KAMAL SANDESH I 16-31 OCTOBER, 2018 Fortnightly Magazine Editor Prabhat Jha Executive Editor Dr. Shiv Shakti Bakshi Associate Editors Ram Prasad Tripathy Vikash Anand Creative Editors Vikas Saini Mukesh Kumar Phone +91(11) 23381428 FAX +91(11) 23387887 ‘FORTUNATE TO BE A KARYAKARTA OF BJP’ E-mail PM Shri Narendra Modi, along with BJP National President [email protected] [email protected] 06 Shri Amit Shah and Madhya Pradesh CM Shri Shivraj Singh Website: www.kamalsandesh.org Chouhan, addressed the ‘Karyakarta Mahakumbh’ in Bhopal,.. -
Beyond Controversy: Christian Mission and Communal Religious Violence in Contemporary India
Beyond Controversy: Christian Mission and Communal Religious Violence in Contemporary India Dr David Emmanuel Singh, Oxford, UK INTRODUCTION This paper locates the recent Hindu-Muslim violence in a small Gujrati town called Godhra in North West India in theories seeking to understand violence and, in particular, religion and violence. Taking the recent violent conflicts between the Hindus and Muslims and their aftermath in Gujrat as its case, it presents an analysis of these events before outlining two quintessential examples of the response in such a situation. This paper suggests that the phenomenon of violence associated with religions has more than one centre and involves cultures other than Christians and Muslims and the categories of 'Islam and the West'. DESCRIPTION OF GODHRA MASACRE AND THE AFTERMATH Background Arguably, Christianity, a tiny minority in India today, arrived on the shores of the subcontinent in the 1st century CE and subsequently through a series of Syrian migrations, hundreds of years before the beginning of colonisations and missionary movements. The theory of the Aryan invasion of India has been and continues to be a far more controversial a subject.[1]The histories of the Sindh (in modern Pakistan) describe the invasion and conquest of the North-West frontiers (beginning in the 8th Century CE) by Muhammad b. Qasim as an event that liberated the lower castes from the Aryan or Brahminic tyranny.[2]Some historians and social scientists endorse this view, whereas, others argue that Brahminism (caste system legitimized religiously by Aryans) was relatively a flexible system, and that Brahmins did not enjoy absolute social and political hegemony. -
Jihadist Violence: the Indian Threat
JIHADIST VIOLENCE: THE INDIAN THREAT By Stephen Tankel Jihadist Violence: The Indian Threat 1 Available from : Asia Program Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars One Woodrow Wilson Plaza 1300 Pennsylvania Avenue NW Washington, DC 20004-3027 www.wilsoncenter.org/program/asia-program ISBN: 978-1-938027-34-5 THE WOODROW WILSON INTERNATIONAL CENTER FOR SCHOLARS, established by Congress in 1968 and headquartered in Washington, D.C., is a living national memorial to President Wilson. The Center’s mission is to commemorate the ideals and concerns of Woodrow Wilson by providing a link between the worlds of ideas and policy, while fostering research, study, discussion, and collaboration among a broad spectrum of individuals concerned with policy and scholarship in national and interna- tional affairs. Supported by public and private funds, the Center is a nonpartisan insti- tution engaged in the study of national and world affairs. It establishes and maintains a neutral forum for free, open, and informed dialogue. Conclusions or opinions expressed in Center publications and programs are those of the authors and speakers and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Center staff, fellows, trustees, advisory groups, or any individuals or organizations that provide financial support to the Center. The Center is the publisher of The Wilson Quarterly and home of Woodrow Wilson Center Press, dialogue radio and television. For more information about the Center’s activities and publications, please visit us on the web at www.wilsoncenter.org. BOARD OF TRUSTEES Thomas R. Nides, Chairman of the Board Sander R. Gerber, Vice Chairman Jane Harman, Director, President and CEO Public members: James H. -
Indiagetsintolockdownmode
MONDAY, 23 MARCH 2020 16 pages in 1 section www.business-standard.com NEW DELHI (CITY) ~9.00 VOLUME XXVI NUMBER 241 Howmarkets performed last week % Chg over Dec 31, ‘19 Index on *One- --———————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Mar20, ‘20 week Local currencyin US $ Sensex 29,916 -12.3 -27.5 -31.2 Nifty 8,745 -12.2 -28.1 -31.8 COMPANIES P2 COMPANIES P3 DowJones 19,174 -17.3 -32.8 -32.8 Nasdaq 6,880 -12.6 -23.3 -23.3 Hang Seng 22,805 -5.1 -19.1 -18.7 EVENT FIRMS CANCEL SHOWS LOOKING TO INVEST IN MKTS Nikkei 16,553-5.0 -30.0 -31.4 FTSE 5,191 -3.3 -31.2 -39.6 WORTH OVER ~3,000 CRORE LIKE INDIA: SAUDI ARAMCO DAX 8,929 -3.3 -32.6 -35.7 *Change (%) over previous week Source: Bloomberg PUBLISHED SIMULTANEOUSLY FROM AHMEDABAD, BENGALURU, BHUBANESWAR, CHANDIGARH, CHENNAI, HYDERABAD, KOCHI, KOLKATA, LUCKNOW, MUMBAI (ALSO PRINTED IN BHOPAL), NEW DELHI AND PUNE TO OUR READERS In view of the need for widespread dissemination of news on the COVID-19 India gets into lockdown mode outbreak, Business Standard is making all such content free on its website for four months from the date of their publication. All our other routine content will also be freely accessible on 80districtsto be www.business-standard.com, as many readers may not be able to access our print edition owing to limited distribution or lockdown in some states. Stay safe, and isolatedascases enjoy reading Business Standard. spreadquickly MARKETS TO OPERATE NORMALLY TODAY Trains, Metros, interstate-buses won’t run SHINE JACOB The stock market will operate normally on New Delhi, 22 March Monday, regulatory and exchange officials said on Sunday. -
Visceral Politics of Food: the Bio-Moral Economy of Work- Lunch in Mumbai, India
Visceral politics of food: the bio-moral economy of work- lunch in Mumbai, India Ken Kuroda London School of Economics and Political Science A thesis submitted to the Department of Anthropology of the London School of Economics for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, London, March 2018 1 Declaration I certify that the thesis I have presented for examination for the MPhil/PhD degree of the London School of Economics and Political Science is solely my own work other than where I have clearly indicated that it is the work of others (in which case the extent of any work carried out jointly by me and any other person is clearly identified in it). The copyright of this thesis rests with the author. Quotation from it is permitted, provided that full acknowledgement is made. This thesis may not be reproduced without my prior written consent. I warrant that this authorisation does not, to the best of my belief, infringe the rights of any third party. I declare that my thesis consists of 98896 words. 2 Abstract This Ph.D. examines how commuters in Mumbai, India, negotiate their sense of being and wellbeing through their engagements with food in the city. It focuses on the widespread practice of eating homemade lunches in the workplace, important for commuters to replenish mind and body with foods that embody their specific family backgrounds, in a society where religious, caste, class, and community markers comprise complex dietary regimes. Eating such charged substances in the office canteen was essential in reproducing selfhood and social distinction within Mumbai’s cosmopolitan environment.