Authors and Books

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Authors and Books p.1: Author Index. p.13: Book Index: chronological list. p.28: Ballads, broadsides. p.30: Dedications: to the Queen; p.34: miscellaneous. p.37: Diaries and Journals. p.40: Prayers and prayer-books. p.43: Queen’s poems and translations. Other women writers. Author Index. Principally to Chronological list of Books and Verses. For plays see also ‘Court entertainments’. Aconcio, J: Stratagematum Satanae: 1565, end; Una Essortatione: 1580 end. Adamson, P: book to be prohibited: 1566 Nov 13; verses: 1573 June 19. Agricola, G: trans. Florio, M: De Re Metallica: 1563 March 12. Agylaeus, H: law-book: 1577 Feb 5. Alabaster, William: Elisaeis: 1591 end. Verses. Allen, W: Admonition to the Nobility and People: 1588 June 24. Anderson, A: Shield of our Safety: 1580 Dec 12. Approved...medicine against Plague: 1593 Aug 1. Anon: Amadis de Gaule: 1569 Jan 10,14,18,19; 1582 Jan 11; 1592 Dec 8; 1601 end (Triumphs of Oriana). Anon: Ass Overladen: 1589 July 27. Anon: books favouring Jesuits: 1582 April 3. Anon: Brief Note of Ireland: 1598 Dec 24. Anon: Catechism; Confession of Faith: 1565 July 21. Anon: Cavalarie di Ferrara: 1568 Jan 1. Anon: Dover, book on: 1573 July 15. Anon: English friar’s book, from France: 1582 Jan 10. Anon: French books: 1579 Jan 19. Anon: French genealogies: 1561 Oct 7. Anon: French translation of Dr Lopez’s treasons: 1594 Nov 28. Anon: French verses, and book: 1593 Sept 14. Anon: Historia Pontifical y Catholica: 1568 April 11. Anon: lampoon on Sir William Knollys: 1601 Jan 26. Anon: ‘lewd book’ sent to Queen: 1573 June 24. Anon: Marprelate Tracts: 1588 October, end; November, end. Anon: Ode: of Cynthia: 1602 May 1. Anon: Particular Declaration, concerning condemned priests: 1581 Dec 1. Anon: Preservation of King Henry VII: 1600 Jan 12. Anon: Report of the Earthquake: 1580 April 6. Anon: Scandale de l’Angleterre: 1588 July 10, referred to by Queen. Anon: 24 Scripture books in English: 1559 Jan 1. Anon: Shrovetide verse: 1564 Feb 2. Anon: Speculum virtutis: 1588 Jan 1. Anon: Temporis Filia Veritas: 1589 end. Anon: theological works from Wurttemberg: 1564 Jan 17. Anon: theological works from Count Palatine: 1565 July 21. Anon: theological work from French printer, Etienne: 1569 Aug 11. Anon: theological work from Duke Casimir: 1581 May 23. Anon: Treatise of Treasons: 1573 June 23. Anon: Verses of Praise and Joy: 1586 end. Ariosto: trans. Harington: Orlando Furioso: 1591 Feb 26. quoted: 1563 March 20; 1582 Dec 26. 1 Aristotle: trans. Regius: Politics: 1568 March 16. trans. Hakluyt: Analysis: 1583 Sept 1; 1584 Oct 5. Ascham, R: Schoolmaster: 1563 October, end; Dec 10; 1581 March 6. Life, by Grant: 1576 Feb 16. Aske, J: Elizabetha Triumphans: 1588 Aug 8-9,12. Augustine, St: two works presented: 1563 Jan 1. trans. Freake: Love of God: 1574 end. Queen’s inscription, quoting Augustine: 1581 end. Averell, W: ‘Here end their births by her sweet death’: 1603, end. Aylmer, J: Harborowe for Faithful Subjects: 1559 April 25. B,G: Fig for the Spaniard: 1591 end. Bacon, Francis: Apopthegms: see ‘Anecdotes’. Essays: Of Prophecies: 1595 June 3; Of Masques: 1595 Nov 22. Maxims of Law: 1597 Jan 8; Essays: 1597 Jan 24; Feb 5. Sonnet: 1599 November, start. Narrative of Earl of Essex’s ‘hearing’: 1600 June 6. Declaration of Practices and Treasons: 1601 March 16; April 14. Baildon, J. and Beauchesne, J: Divers sorts of hands: 1580 end. Bale, J: Scriptorum...Britanniae: 1559 March 4. Bales, Peter: microscopic writing within a ring: 1575 end. Barlaam, trans. Chamber: Logistice: 1600 end. Barnaud, N: La Reveille-Matin: 1573 Nov 10. Barnes, B: Parthenophil: 1594 Aug 29. Barnfield, R: Cynthia: 1595 Jan 17; Encomium of Lady Pecunia: 1598 end. Barroclough, S: Prayers sung at Berwick: 1586 Nov 17. Bastard, Thomas: Chrestoleros. Epigrams: 1598 end. Beacon, R: Solon his Follie: 1594 end. Beale, R: Instructions for a Principal Secretary: 1592 end. Becon, T: Jewel of Joy: 1560 May 14. Bede, Venerable: trans. Stapleton: History of Church of England: 1565 June 12. Belmain, J: De la vie de la morte: 1559 Jan 1. Bell, J: ‘Account of Princess Cecilia of Sweden: 1565 end. Bellehache, O: Sacrosancta Bucolica: 1584, Jan 1. Bellot, J: French text-book: 1568 Jan 1; Jardin de Vertu: 1582 Jan 15. Bentley, T: Monument of Matrons: 1582 end. Bercher, W: ‘Nobility of Women’: 1559 end. Berkeley, Sir R: Felicity of Man: 1598 Jan 23. Beza, T: Armada verses: 1588 end; 1590 Feb 9 (another translation). Commentaries on Job: 1589 Aug 12; in translation: 1590 Feb 9. Bible: Licence to print: 1561 Jan 8. Bishops’ Bible: 1568 Sept 22, Oct 5. English Bible: 1581 Jan 1; 1583 end; 1584 Jan 1. Geneva Bible: 1560 April 10. Greek and Latin Bibles presented: 1592 Sept 26. Irish Bible: Queen wants a translation in Irish: 1567 Oct 7. Latin Bibles: 1575 Sept 11; 1581 Jan 1; 1597 Jan 1. Spanish Bible, trans. De Reyna: 1569 Sept 16. Welsh Bible, trans. Morgan: 1588 Sept 22. Other Bibles presented at New Year: 1559 Jan 1; 1578 Jan 1; 1603 Jan 1. Greek New Testament: 1573 Aug 31; 1576, end; 1583 July 6. from Cambridge University: 1578 July 15,27. Irish New Testament, trans. Daniel: 1603 Feb 10. 2 Latin New Testament, trans. Beza: 1564 Dec 19; 1565 June 1. New Testament, Exposition of, in Latin: 1564 Jan 1. New Testament, trans. L.Tomson; with inscription by Queen: 1581 end. Syriac New Testament, trans. Tremelius: 1568 March 25. Welsh New Testament, trans. Salesbury: 1567 Oct 7. Ecclesiastes: 1559 Jan 1; trans. Coels: 1588 Feb 10. Esther: Discourse on Book of, by Brenz, trans. Stockwood: 1584 end. Genesis: Commentaries on: by Van Eitzen: 1560 Oct 19. Isaiah: Commentaries on Prophet, by John Calvin: 1559 Jan 15. Proverbs of Solomon, trans. Tidichino: 1574 Jan 22. Wisdom of Solomon, trans. Calfhill: 1559 April 16. Psalms, translated in Geneva: 1559 Feb 10. Psalms, translated by Beza: 1562 April 29. Psalms, by Bishop John Fisher: 1582 Jan 1. Latin. Psalms, French: inscribed by Queen: 1565 Aug 21. Psalms, French, copied by Esther Inglis: 1599 March 27. Psalms, Latin, given by Mrs Wingfield: 1563 Jan 1. Psalms, Latin, given by Ubaldini: 1565 Jan 1. Psalms, Latin, given by Lord Lumley: 1587 Jan 1. Psalms, Italian, trans. Paschali: 1592 end. Psalms, Italian, by Palavicino: 1594 Jan 1. Psalms, Italian, trans. Perrot: 1599 April 23. Psalms, translated by Countess of Pembroke: 1599 end. Bilson, T: True Difference between Christian Subjection: 1585 end. Effect of certain sermons; Survey of Christ’s Suffering: 1601 Sept 19. Birgitta, St: ‘Revelations’: 1561 Sept 6. Bizzari, P: De Optimo Principe: 1561 Dec 25; 1565 Aug 1. Varia Opuscula: 1565 June 1; Aug 1; Annals of Genoa: 1578 Sept 23. Persicarum Rerum Historia: 1583 Feb 9. Blenerhasset, T: Revelation of True Minerva: 1582 end. Blomfild, W: Treatise on medicine and alchemy: 1574 end. Bodin, J: Republic: 1568 March 16; 1581 Feb 16 he arrived in England. Boethius, A: trans. by the Queen: De Consolatione: 1593 Oct 10. Boistuau, P: Histoires Tragiques: 1559 Oct 20. Brenz, J: De Coena Domini: 1562 Nov 22. Breton, N: Will of Wit: 1580 end; Wits Trenchmour: 1597 end. Soul’s Heavenly Exercise: 1600 end. Dialogue full of Pith and Pleasure: 1602 end. Brice, T: Compendious Register: 1559, end. Verse. Bridges, J: Supremacy of Christian Princes: 1573 end. Bright, T: Characterie: 1588 July 13; 1588 end. Shorthand. Broughton, H: Concent of Scripture: 1589 Nov 17; 1597 May 29. Epistle to Learned Nobility: 1597 May 29. Browne, W: verse epitaph on Countess of Pembroke: 1601 Jan 19. Bruno, Giordano: arrived in England: 1583 April end. ‘Ash Wednesday Supper’: 1584 end. Italian. Four Latin Dialogues: 1585 Oct 2. Left England. Buchanan, G: Latin verses: 1562 June 17. Detection...of Queen of Scots, trans. Wilson: 1571 Nov 15. Queen of Scots wishes book suppressed: 1571 Nov 22, Dec 6. Bull, H: Christian Prayers: 1569 end (in John Day’s book). Queen’s verse inscribed in Christian Prayers: 1570 end. 3 Bullein, W: Dialogue against the Fever Pestilence: 1578 May 22. Bullinger, H: Bullam Papisticae Refutatio: 1571 September, end; trans. Golding: 1572 Jan 10. Bunny, E: Book of Christian Exercise: 1585 Jan 1. Certain Prayers and other Godly Exercises: 1585 Nov 17. Butler, T: Latin exercises and verses: 1603 Jan 1. Byrd, W, and Tallis, T: Cantiones Sacrae: 1575 Jan 22. Byrd, W: ‘My Lady Nevell’s Book’: 1591 end. Music. Caesar, Julius: Dialogues: 1594 Jan 1; ed. Nesbit: 1601 June 26.. Calvin, J: Commentarii in Isaiam Prophetam: 1559 Jan 15; note: 1597 Dec 14. Cambridge University verses: 1564 Aug 5,9. Camden, W: Britannia: 5th ed: 1600 end. Remains concerning Britain: quoted: 1581 Nov 17; 1596 Oct 31; 1603 end. Campion, E: ‘Challenge’: 1580 July, end; Rationes Decem: 1581 June 27. Campion, T: Observations in the Art of English Poesie: 1602 end. Carmarden, R: ‘A Caveat for the Queen’: 1582 Sept 12. Cartwright, T: Queen wishes him to confute Rheims New Testament: 1582 July 5. Case, J: Sphaera Civitatis: 1588 May 12. Castiglione, B: Courtier, in French: 1561 April, start (Dymock’s gift). trans. Clerke: The Courtier: 1571 end. Latin. Cauriana: Latin history: 1573 Nov 18. Cecil, Sir Robert, and Cecil, Sir William (Lord Burghley): see ‘Prominent Elizabethans’. Chaloner, Sir T: In laudem Henrici octavi: 1560 end. Latin verse. Epistle: 1563 Jan 1; 1564 June 6: Latin verses. Latin verses: 1565 Jan 1; De Republica Anglorum: 1579 end. Chambers, R: Palestina: 1600 end. Chapman, George: The Shadow of Night: 1593 Dec 31. Charles V, Emperor: trans. Howard: Instructions: 1590 end. Charnock, T: book on ‘natural philosophy’: 1565 Nov 25. Chelidonius, trans. Chillester: Christian Princes: 1571 end.
Recommended publications
  • War of Roses: a House Divided
    Stanford Model United Nations Conference 2014 War of Roses: A House Divided Chairs: Teo Lamiot, Gabrielle Rhoades Assistant Chair: Alyssa Liew Crisis Director: Sofia Filippa Table of Contents Letters from the Chairs………………………………………………………………… 2 Letter from the Crisis Director………………………………………………………… 4 Introduction to the Committee…………………………………………………………. 5 History and Context……………………………………………………………………. 5 Characters……………………………………………………………………………….. 7 Topics on General Conference Agenda…………………………………..……………. 9 Family Tree ………………………………………………………………..……………. 12 Special Committee Rules……………………………………………………………….. 13 Bibliography……………………………………………………………………………. 14 Letters from the Chairs Dear Delegates, My name is Gabrielle Rhoades, and it is my distinct pleasure to welcome you to the Stanford Model United Nations Conference (SMUNC) 2014 as members of the The Wars of the Roses: A House Divided Joint Crisis Committee! As your Wars of the Roses chairs, Teo Lamiot and I have been working hard with our crisis director, Sofia Filippa, and SMUNC Secretariat members to make this conference the best yet. If you have attended SMUNC before, I promise that this year will be even more full of surprise and intrigue than your last conference; if you are a newcomer, let me warn you of how intensely fun and challenging this conference will assuredly be. Regardless of how you arrive, you will all leave better delegates and hopefully with a reinvigorated love for Model UN. My own love for Model United Nations began when I co-chaired a committee for SMUNC (The Arab Spring), which was one of my very first experiences as a member of the Society for International Affairs at Stanford (the umbrella organization for the MUN team), and I thoroughly enjoyed it. Later that year, I joined the intercollegiate Model United Nations team.
    [Show full text]
  • Parish of Skipton*
    294 HISTORY OF CRAVEN. PARISH OF SKIPTON* HAVE reserved for this parish, the most interesting part of my subject, a place in Wharfdale, in order to deduce the honour and fee of Skipton from Bolton, to which it originally belonged. In the later Saxon times Bodeltone, or Botltunef (the town of the principal mansion), was the property of Earl Edwin, whose large possessions in the North were among the last estates in the kingdom which, after the Conquest, were permitted to remain in the hands of their former owners. This nobleman was son of Leofwine, and brother of Leofric, Earls of Mercia.J It is somewhat remarkable that after the forfeiture the posterity of this family, in the second generation, became possessed of these estates again by the marriage of William de Meschines with Cecilia de Romille. This will be proved by the following table:— •——————————;——————————iLeofwine Earl of Mercia§=j=......... Leofric §=Godiva Norman. Edwin, the Edwinus Comes of Ermenilda=Ricardus de Abrineis cognom. Domesday. Goz. I———— Matilda=.. —————— I Ranulph de Meschines, Earl of Chester, William de Meschines=Cecilia, daughter and heir of Robert Romille, ob. 1129. Lord of Skipton. But it was before the Domesday Survey that this nobleman had incurred the forfeiture; and his lands in Craven are accordingly surveyed under the head of TERRA REGIS. All these, consisting of LXXVII carucates, lay waste, having never recovered from the Danish ravages. Of these-— [* The parish is situated partly in the wapontake of Staincliffe and partly in Claro, and comprises the townships of Skipton, Barden, Beamsley, Bolton Abbey, Draughton, Embsay-with-Eastby, Haltoneast-with-Bolton, and Hazlewood- with-Storithes ; and contains an area of 24,7893.
    [Show full text]
  • Nicholas Hilliard (1547–1619) Henry Percy, 9Th Earl of Northumberland, C
    Nicholas Hilliard (1547–1619), Portrait of Henry Percy, Ninth Earl of Northumberland, c. 1594-5 Fig. 1. Nicholas Hilliard (1547–1619) Portrait of Henry Percy, Ninth Earl of Northumberland, c. 1594-1595, miniature on parchment, 25.7 x 17.3 cm (slightly small than A4), Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam. 1. Introduction, Patronage, Dates, Description, Related Works 2. Melancholia, Panofsky, Dürer, Four Humours 3. Impresa, Archimedes, Galileo, „Tanti‟ 4. Secret Knowledge, School of Night, Square 5. Conclusion This article can be downloaded from http://www.shafe.co.uk/art/Northumberland.pdf 1 of 8 pages 1. Introduction Patronage This is arguably the most cryptic Tudor cabinet miniature. It is likely that is was commissioned by Henry Percy the Ninth Earl of Northumberland (1564-1632), a well known Elizabethan intellectual and cultural figure. He was known as the ‗Wizard Earl‘ because of his scientific and alchemical experiments and his large library. In 1594 Henry Percy married Dorothy Devereux sister of Robert Devereux, Second Earl of Essex. His southern estates were Petworth and Syon House, the latter he acquired through his marriage to Dorothy Devereux. He was a non-Catholic but argued for Catholic toleration and tried to negotiate with James VI of Scotland to reduce Catholic persecution when he became king of England. This did not happen and Henry‘s second cousin and agent Thomas Percy became one of the five conspirators in the Gunpowder Plot of 1605. As a result Henry Percy suspected of complicity and spent the next 17 years in the Tower of London and was financially ruined by a fine of £30,000.
    [Show full text]
  • The Move in the Second Tetralogy from Heraldic Achievements And
    The Second Tetralogy’s Move from Achievements to Badges Ceri Sullivan, Cardiff University In passionate response to the king’s insistence that the crown should get any prisoners of war, Hotspur famously reaches for the moon: By heaven, methinks it were an easy leap To pluck bright honour from the pale-faced moon, Or dive into the bottom of the deep... And pluck up drowned honour by the locks, So he that doth redeem her thence might wear, Without corrival, all her dignities. But out upon this half-faced fellowship! (1 Henry IV 1.3.200-207)1 Most comment follows Northumberland and Worcester in thinking Hotspur is spouting ‘a world of figures/… But not the form of what he should attend’ (1.3.208-9). It gets called empty huffing, suitable for an apprentice’s audition piece, as in the Induction to The Knight of the Burning Pestle (c. 1607). The lines do not seem to require much more: ‘bright honour’ is a conventional collocation in the sixteenth century (here, shining like the disc of the moon) and ‘drowned honour’ is a hairy personification, perhaps a bit muddy from lying around on the bottom. In either state, the honour (a concrete dignity) should be captured and worn by one man alone. The only historical gloss editors offer is a suggestion that ‘half-faced’ may refer to the paired profiles of Philip and Mary on the Marian shilling. Leslie Hotson noted a reference to the Percy badge: the crescent moon.2 However, he did not point out that the Percy silver crescent moon usually encloses a fetterlock (a double manacle, which locks two fists together).
    [Show full text]
  • A Reappraisal of the Date, Architectural Context and Significance of the Great Tower of Dudley Castle Hislop, Malcolm
    University of Birmingham A missing link: a reappraisal of the date, architectural context and significance of the great tower of Dudley Castle Hislop, Malcolm DOI: 10.1017/S000358150999045X Citation for published version (Harvard): Hislop, M 2010, 'A missing link: a reappraisal of the date, architectural context and significance of the great tower of Dudley Castle', The Antiquaries Journal, vol. 90, pp. 211-233. https://doi.org/10.1017/S000358150999045X Link to publication on Research at Birmingham portal General rights Unless a licence is specified above, all rights (including copyright and moral rights) in this document are retained by the authors and/or the copyright holders. The express permission of the copyright holder must be obtained for any use of this material other than for purposes permitted by law. •Users may freely distribute the URL that is used to identify this publication. •Users may download and/or print one copy of the publication from the University of Birmingham research portal for the purpose of private study or non-commercial research. •User may use extracts from the document in line with the concept of ‘fair dealing’ under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 (?) •Users may not further distribute the material nor use it for the purposes of commercial gain. Where a licence is displayed above, please note the terms and conditions of the licence govern your use of this document. When citing, please reference the published version. Take down policy While the University of Birmingham exercises care and attention in making items available there are rare occasions when an item has been uploaded in error or has been deemed to be commercially or otherwise sensitive.
    [Show full text]
  • Synopsis of Henry IV, Part 1
    Synopsis of Henry IV, Part 1 ing Henry IV tenuously rules England as a man who Prince Hal takes control of the royal army, appointing uKsurped the throne and is not ordained by God. He is a Falstaff as the leader of a company of foot soldiers. Under ruler beset with troubles: rebellion in England and attacks this new leadership, the King’s army meets the rebels at the by Scottish forces moving across the northern border. Battle of Shrewsbury. Glendower and Northumberland have Henry postpones his crusade to the Holy Land when he deserted the cause, leaving Hotspur to face Prince Hal’s learns of the defeat and capture of his loyal Mortimer by the forces alone. King Henry offers to pardon the rebels if they Scottish warrior, Glendower. On another battlefront Henry will disband but Worcester, the messenger, refrains from Percy, nicknamed Hotspur, has quashed a Scottish informing the others. uprising. Though King Henry is annoyed when Hotspur refuses to hand over his captives to the crown, he admires On the battlefield, the rebel Earl of Douglas engages King Hotspur’s bravery and wishes his own son, Hal, displayed Henry in combat, getting the better of the King until Prince the same noble qualities. Hal comes to the rescue, causing Douglas to flee. Hotspur enters the scene and clashes swords with Hal in one-on-one Prince Hal prefers to spend his time frequenting the combat that will determine the winner of the battle. During taverns of Eastcheap with the errant knight, Falstaff. their fight, Douglas re-enters and wounds Falstaff, who Though Prince Hal has been leading a life of drinking and plays dead in an effort to avoid being killed.
    [Show full text]
  • Warkworth Castle Teachers' Resource Pack
    TEACHERS’ RESOURCE PACK Warkworth Castle This resource pack has been designed to help teachers plan a visit to Warkworth Castle, which provides essential insight into medieval England. Use these resources on site or in the classroom to help students get the most out of their learning. INCLUDED • Historical Information • Glossary • Sources • Site Plan Get in touch with our Education Booking Team: 0370 333 0606 [email protected] https://bookings.english-heritage.org.uk/education Don’t forget to download our Hazard Information Sheets to help with planning. Share your visit with us @EHEducation The English Heritage Trust is a charity, no. 1140351, and a company, no. 07447221, registered in England. All images are copyright of English Heritage or Historic England unless otherwise stated. Published June 2017 HISTORICAL INFORMATION Below is a short history of Warkworth Castle. DISCOVER THE STorY OF Use this information to learn how the site has WARKWORTH CASTLE changed over time. You’ll find definitions for the key words in the Glossary resource on pages 5 and 6. THE EARLY CASTLE The town of Warkworth dates back to the Anglo-Saxon period. The first castle at Warkworth probably consisted of an earth motte and bailey with wooden defences. We don’t know who built the first stone castle but at some time between 1157 and 1164 the property was An aerial photo of given to Roger fitz Eustace, a rich Warkworth Castle and the surrounding nobleman,by King Henry II (r.1154–89). area, including the River Coquet. It’s likely that Roger fitz Eustace’s son Robert developed the castle layout as it is today between 1199 and 1214.
    [Show full text]
  • Richard 3 Closes in 1485 (Battle of Bosworth)
    Reigned 1483–1485; play opens in 1471 (death of H6); richard 3 closes in 1485 (Battle of Bosworth). Name and title Birth date Death date Age in play Age at death Queen Margaret of Anjou (married. Henry VI in 1455) 1430 1482 41/-- 52 Widow of HVI. Their son Edward died one day before his father’s execution. She personally coordinated the Lancastrian armies, often leading them herself. Was hated in England; considered the best asset the Yorkists had. She killed Richard of York at Tewksbury. Cecily Neville, Duchess of York 1415 1495 56/70 80 Mother of Edward IV, Richard III, George Duke of Clarence, Edmund of Rutland (dead). Pious and refined widow to the previous Richard Duke of York (not in this play). King Edward IV 1442 1483 29/-- 41 Brother of George and Richard, father of the two young princes Edward and Richard, and husband to Elizabeth. He is close to his deathbed as the play begins. Queen Elizabeth Woodville Grey 1431 1492 40/54 61 Daughter of Earl Rivers, brother to Anthony Rivers. Her daughter Elizabeth, who will be married to Henry VII, is 16 at the time of the play. Edward, Prince of Wales; after King Edward V Nov 1479 Sep 1483 1/-- 12 Oldest son of EdIV. He is one of the “princes in the Tower,” although as soon as his father dies he is technically king. Richard Plantagenet, Duke of York Aug 1473 Sep 1483 --/died 9 Younger son of EdIV. Betrothed at age 4 to Anne Mowbray, aged 3 (she was daughter of John Mowbray, 4th Duke of Norfolk); they married when both were 6 years old.
    [Show full text]
  • Otterburn 1388
    English Heritage Battlefield Report: Otterburn 1388 Otterburn or Chevy Chase (19 August 1388) Parish: Otterburn District: Tynedale County: Northumberland Grid Ref:NY 877936 (centred on Percy's Cross) Historical Context The instability caused by Richard II's struggle with the lords appellant extended to all corners of the Kingdom. In the north of England the Neville family was stripped of its official positions and the rival Percys placed in the ascendant. The Scots were aware of the disunity caused by the power struggle and decided to take advantage. In the summer of 1388 an army estimated at 40,000 by contemporary chroniclers invaded northern England. By far the greater number struck west towards Carlisle under the Earl of Fife; a smaller force around 6,000 strong, commanded by James, Earl Douglas headed for Durham. To counter the threat posed by Douglas's expedition the head of the Percy family, the Earl of Northumberland, sent his sons, Henry and Ralph, to Newcastle. During one of the skirmishes that occurred outside the walls of the City, Douglas snatched the silk pennon from the end of Henry Percy's lance. Percy, whose impetuosity had earned him the sobriquet 'Harry Hotspur', vowed to recover the pennon and Douglas, who was equally chivalric, promised to give him the opportunity to do so. Thus, in the course of their retirement to Scotland, Douglas prevailed on his colleagues to wait for their pursuers at Otterburn, 32 miles northwest of Newcastle. The Scots busied themselves in an unsuccessful attempt to capture Otterburn Tower. Meanwhile the English, who by now realised that with the bulk of the Scottish army operating near Carlisle they outnumbered their opponents, were prepared to allow Hotspur to fulfil his vow.
    [Show full text]
  • XXII. Instructions by Henry Percy, Ninth Earl of Northumberland, to His Son Algernon Percy, Touching the Management of His Estate, Officers, 8Fc
    306 XXII. Instructions by Henry Percy, ninth Earl of Northumberland, to his son Algernon Percy, touching the management of his Estate, Officers, 8fc. written during his confinement in the Tower: Communicated by JAMES HEYWOOD MARKLAND, Esq. F.R.S., F.S.A. Read June 1 and 8, 1837. THESE Instructions were transcribed by Mr. Malone from a MS. pre- served in the library at Petworth, and by the late Earl of Egremont I was authorised to lay them before the Society of Antiquaries. They form the second of three treatises, all of which were written by Henry Earl of North- umberland, and addressed to his son. The first, written in 1595, consists of thirty-three pages, and is without a title; but we may gather from the intro- ductory paragraph of the following paper, that its object was similar to the present one. The thisd treatise is entitled " Instructions for the Lord Percy in his Travells," and has been printed at length in the " Antiquarian Repertory." a a Vol. iv. p. 374, ed. 1809. In these Instructions his son is directed "to attain the Tongues;" to make diligent researches into the Laws of different countries, the tenures of land, their commo- dities, the people, their manners, dress, exercises, and diseases. The writer observes, with truth, " Thease things are not difficult to enquire, and they will ask but the enquiring to learn them."— Again, " What you observe of worthe take notes of j for when you list to take a reweu, the leaves of yowr bookes are easylyer turnd over, then the leaves of yowr memory." On the subject of religion the writer seems anxious that his son should continue a Protestant, and he advises him to shun intemperance and excesses on the score of health.
    [Show full text]
  • The Northumberland Manuscript
    The Northumberland Manuscript A collection of 16th century manuscripts predating 1597 that once contained the manuscripts of two Shakespeare plays together with writings by Francis Bacon. Author: Peter Dawkins The Northumberland Manuscript1 is a collection of manuscripts, penned in Elizabethan script, that once contained two Shakespeare plays (Richard II and Richard III) as well as a play by Nashe (The Isle of Dogs) and an unknown play, Asmund and Cornelia, all bound with philosophical and poetical writings known to be by Francis Bacon, and a contents page that not only links Francis Bacon with William Shakespeare’s name but also appears to indicate that Bacon is the actual author of Richard II and Richard III, using the name of “William Shakespeare”. This name written on the contents page is the first known use of the name ‘William Shakespeare’ in connection with any Shakespeare play. The collection, which consists of a parchment folder containing several manuscripts of 16th- century works stitched together, was discovered in 1867 in an old black box of papers at Northumberland House, Charing Cross, London, by a Mr. John Bruce. In 1870 it was edited and a few pages of it were printed by James Spedding. It was more fully examined and reproduced in facsimile with a transcription in modern script by Frank J. Burgoyne, the Lambeth Librarian, in 1904.2 The cover page, which acts as a contents page, is written on mostly in one hand, with additional words and phrases by one or two other persons, whilst the collection itself is in two or more handwritings, clearly done by scribes.
    [Show full text]
  • Warkworth Castle History Activities Images
    HISTORY ALSO AVAILABLE TEACHER’S KIT TO DOWNLOAD WARKWORTH CASTLE INFORMATION ACTIVITIES IMAGES Warkworth Castle was the home of the Percy family in the later Middle Ages. The Percys were Earls of Northumberland and one of the most powerful families in England. Warkworth’s spectacular keep is a masterpiece of medieval architecture and a symbol of the family’s wealth and status. A visit gives students the opportunity to investigate the life of a noble family in medieval and Tudor times and explore one of the biggest and most impressive fortresses in north-east England. HISTORICAL DESCRIPTION invited to referee a dispute over the Scottish throne, and used the opportunity to claim control of the The Early Castle kingdom. The result was a long-running war between England and Scotland which continued long after The town of Warkworth dates back to the Anglo- Edward’s death. Saxon period. The castle is first mentioned in documentary sources in the 12th-century, although it Castles near the border played an important role in is not clear who was responsible for building the first the war. English kings provided funds to develop and castle. We do know that Henry II (r.1154–89) gave the maintain them. Successive owners of Warkworth were castle and manor of Warkworth to his follower, Roger closely involved in the fighting. In 1319 a garrison of fitz Eustace, sometime between 1157 and 1164. 24 soldiers held the castle against attack. The Scots besieged Warkworth twice, unsuccessfully, in 1327. The first castle at Warkworth probably consisted of an earthen motte (mound) and wooden defences.
    [Show full text]