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© in This Web Service Cambridge University Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-80011-2 - The Making of a Court Society: Kings and Nobles in Late Medieval Portugal Rita Costa Gomes Index More information Index Aachen chapel, 406, 412 bishops, 157 abbots at court, 139–40, 148–9 bodyguards, 47 Abrantes, 313 Bugalho family, 125 Abravanel family, 199, 249 Camelo family, 112 Abreu, Alvaro,´ 159 chancelers, 45, 155, 174 Abreu, Fern˜ao Lopes de, 59 children, 276 Abreu family, 109, 117 Coelho family, 116 Abul, Louren¸co, 165 Cogomino family, 124 access to monarch, 47, 211 confessors, 151 accession rites, 370 Cunha family, 99 acclamations, 374–5 Fonseca family, 110 accountancy, 46, 351–2 horses, 192 ac¸oreiros,37 ‘Leis’ family, 173 ‘acostamiento’, 222, 225 lodging provision, 346–7 ‘acrescentados’, 241 mordomo-mor, 256 Acu˜na family, 102 Moura family, 116–17 administrative sphere, 43, 172 ‘nobility of the robe’, 129–30 Advent, 374 noble families at court, 87 Aegidius, 269 oath of succession, 377 Afonsine Ordinations, 76–7, 259, 392 officials and lawmakers, 174–5 Afonso I, king of Portugal (1128–85), 34, 374, Pacheco family, 92 379, 383 papal petitions, 136 Afonso II, king of Portugal (1211–23), 36, 40 Pereira family, 96, 97 Afonso III, king of Portugal (1245–79) physicians, 155 bodyguards, 47 Portocarreiro family, 124 children, 86 repostaria, 168 hall, 36 Resende family, 114 itinerance, 294 saddles, 190 lamentations, 381 servants of, 61, 62 laws, 39 Silva family, 103 Melo family, 111 Teixeira family, 115 nature of duties, 42 tesouro, 168 nobility at court, 80 Vasconcelos family, 111 prostitutes, 76–7 vedores da chacelaria, 163 treasury, 38, 39 Afonso V, king of Portugal (1438–81) Afonso IV, king of Portugal (1325–57) Abreu family, 117 Ata´ıde family, 110 aia,76 Azambuja family, 115 Albergaria family, 127 Azevedo family, 109 Albuquerque family, 92 465 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-80011-2 - The Making of a Court Society: Kings and Nobles in Late Medieval Portugal Rita Costa Gomes Index More information 466 Index Afonso V, king of Portugal (cont.) ‘saimentos’, 408 almoners, 149 sharing of functions, 261–2 Andrade family, 112 Silva family, 104 Ata´ıde family, 110 Silveira family, 185 Azevedo family, 109 Sousa family, 87 banquets, 398 substitutes, 259 Barreto family, 114 supremacy of court, 288 bastard lines, 82, 83 T´avora family, 117 bishops, 161–2 Teixeira family, 115 Braganza family, 84 types of noble, 133 Camelo family, 112 Vasconcelos family, 111 ‘casamentos’, 239 women at court, 66, 236 Castro family, 94, 96 Afonso, Alvaro,´ 155, 160, 367 ceremonials, 367 Afonso, Ana, 237 Cerveira family, 117 Afonso, Duarte, 261 chaplaincies, 137–8, 145 Afonso, Estev˜ao, 160, 164, 288 children of the court, 233 Afonso Goriza, Beatriz, 63 choristers, 142 Afonso, Inˆes, 75 clerics, 165 Afonso, Infante, 286, 288 confessors, 151, 153 Afonso, Jo˜ao, 170–1 convents, 67 Afonso, Leyes de, 65, 66, 69, 205–6, 401, 413 Coutinho family, 110 Afonso, Louren¸co, 139, 142 Cunha family, 100, 102 Afonso, Luis, 261 debts, 230, 352 Afonso, Martim, 64, 180 departing on horseback, 244 Afonso, Mor, 62 desembargador, 164 Afonso Sanchez, Infante, 325 despenseiro, 176 agents, 51–3, 253 entries, 419 ‘Agostim’, Jo˜ao Pereira, 102 escrivao˜ da puridade, 185 agricultura, 194 escudeiros, 117 agriculture, 355 exiles, 118 Agua´ de Peixes, 316 Galv˜ao family, 183 Aguiar, Estev˜ao de, 148, 325 higher offices, 257–8 Aguiar, Nuno Alvares´ de, 161–2 honorary chaplains, 143 aias, 65, 76 itinerance, 295 ‘ajuntamento’, 422 judges, 186 Al-Andalus, 26 legal status of nobility, 249 Albergaria family, 127, 132, 171, 174, 236 lodging provision, 344–5 Albuquerque, Jo˜ao Afonso de, 91 Meira family, 114 Albuquerque, Lopo de, 257 Meneses family, 90–1 Albuquerque, Sancho de, 72 merchants, 171 Albuquerque family moradores, 242–3, 249–50, 251 circulation of, 106 mourning, 380 gifts, 238 musicians, 201 Gomide family, 182 new nobility, 132 as immigrants, 120 oath of succession, 377, 378 mobility of, 91–2 officials and lawmakers, 174, 185 origins of, 88, 102 Pacheco family, 93 women at court, 63 palace guards, 312 Alc´a¸cova palace, 143, 318–19 Pereira family, 97, 99 ‘Alc´a¸covas’, Fernando das, 237 Pessanha family, 115 Alc´a¸covas Treaty (1479), 67 physicians, 165 alcaidarias, 103, 180, 228 promotion, 247 Alcanh˜oes, 315, 331 royal residences, 322–3, 331–2 Alcoba¸ca, 42, 67, 146, 147–8, 334, 338 S´a family, 127 Aldeia Galega, 305, 334 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-80011-2 - The Making of a Court Society: Kings and Nobles in Late Medieval Portugal Rita Costa Gomes Index More information Index 467 Alenquer, Jo˜ao de, 170 Anes, Afonso, 142 Alenquer family, 170–1 Anes, Beatriz, 61 Alenquer palace, 305, 313, 328, 335 Anes, Beatriz (de T´avora), 76 Alentejo, 124, 295, 299, 305, 349 Anes, Constan¸ca, 62 Alfarrobeira, battle of, 180, 206, 225 Anes, Domingos, 276 Alfeizer˜ao, 334 Anes, Jo˜ao, 159 alferes, 25–6, 26–7, 35–6, 39, 254–5 Anes, Luis, 196 alferes-mor,55 Anes, Pedro, 181 Alfonso III, king of Asturias, 25 Anes Foga¸ca, Louren¸co, 59 Alfonso V, king of Aragon, 184 Anes Penteado, Gon¸calo, 63 Alfonso X, king of Castile, 13 Angevin chapel, 146 Alfonso XI, king of Castile, 124 Anglo-Saxon court, 20, 26 Algarve, 299 animals, 317–18, 384 Ali (Master), 192 annuities, 228–30 Alist˜ao, Domingos Peres, 64 anointment, 371–3, 375–6, 378–9 Aljubarrota, battle of, 64, 132, 180 ‘anricados’, 122 Allard, Guy H., 193–4 apocrisiarius, 18, 19 Almada, 305 aposentadores,38 Almada, Alvaro´ Vasques de, 286 aposentadores-mores, 338–9 Almada family, 128–9, 132, 174, 186–7, 238, apothecaries, 165, 239 257 apse, 394 Almeida, Diogo Fernandes de, 236, 284, 286 aquarius,24 Almeida, Fern˜ao Alvares´ de, 127 Aragonese court Almeida family, 127, 132, 174, 257 bed of state, 402 Almeirim, 307, 341–6 chapel, 146 Almeirim palace, 145, 308, 330, 331 Cistercian uses, 406–7 almirantes, 55, 100, 254, 257 investiture of arms, 374 almoners, 42, 146–9 library, 184 Almoster, 337 ‘museria’, 48–9 almotace-mor´ , 49, 258, 350, 353 ‘Ordenacions’, 367, 394 almoxarifes (tax collectors), 38, 240 organisation of, 27–30 alms, 42 public meals, 392–3 Alpr˜ao, Afonso de, 151 washing feet, 404 Alvarenga, Rui Gomes de, 180, 261 wild animals, 318 Alvarenga family, 184, 185–6 Arame, Jos´e, 200 Alvares,´ Afonso, 90 archicapellanus,18 ‘alveitares’, 193 aristocratisation, 133–4 Alvim family, 125 Aristotelian influence, 269 Alvito, 316 armatura, 194 Amado, Vicente, 151 armiger,26 Amaral, Luis do, 159 armourers, 191–2, 200 amas, 68, 69, 70 arms, investiture of, 374 ambassadors, 154, 233 arms, officials of, 239 Ambia family, 121 Arnaut, Dias, 72 ‘amor de d´ıvedo’, 214 Arraiolos, Cond de (1433), 286 anadel-mor, 128 ‘Arrepiado’, Domingos Anes, 107 anatellon´ , 374 Arruda, 305, 334 Andalusia, 120, 123 Arte Cisoria (Villena), 395 Andeiro, Jo˜ao Fernandes, 122–3, 279 artillery workers, 192 Andeiro, Sancha de, 61 artisans, 188, 239, 339 Andeiro family, 121 Astorga, Fernando de, 151 Andrade, Genebra de, 237 Ata´ıde, Alvaro´ Gon¸calves de, 286, 288 Andrade, Nuno de, 112, 121 Ata´ıde, Nuno Gon¸calves de, 284, 286 Andrade, Nuno Rodriques ‘Freire’, 112 Ata´ıde family, 63, 109, 110, 206, 237, 285–6 Andrade family, 109, 111, 112 Atalaia, 315 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-80011-2 - The Making of a Court Society: Kings and Nobles in Late Medieval Portugal Rita Costa Gomes Index More information 468 Index Atlantic islands, 132 ‘Ballastero Mayor’, 96 Atouguia, 305, 314 banquets, 392–8 audiences, law on, 54 baptisms, 368, 387–9 Augustinians, 67, 193 barbeiros, 231 aula,11 barbers, 37, 165, 191, 247, 400 aulici,15 Barcelos, Pedro de, 132–3 Aurillac, Aimaro de, 142 Barcelos county, 89, 277 autonomy of the court, 272 barley, 37 Autrand, Fran¸coise, 130 Barreto, Diogo Gon¸calves, 107 ‘avantagium’, 231 Barreto family, 109, 114 Aveiro, 67, 314 Barros, Catarina Fernandes de, 63 Avelar, Branca Louren¸co do, 61 Barros, Gamma, 40, 377 Avelar, Gomes Louren¸co de, 107 Barros family, 127 Avelar, Gomes Martins do, 61 Barroso family, 125 Avelar, Martim Esteves do, 59 Barth, Fredrik, 265, 273 Avelar family, 60–1, 109, 111, 112–13, 125 Bartholism, 269–70 Avignon, 157 Basel, Council of, 160, 250 Aviz, Order of, 100, 101–2, 113, 183 bastard lines, 82–5 Aviz dynasty baths, 404 anniversaries of death, 385 battlements, entering, 417 banquets, 397 Beatriz, Infanta, 279–80, 402 Barros family, 127 Beatriz of Castile, queen of Portugal bastard lines, 84 (1309–59), 58 Borge family, 127 Avelar family, 112 Castro family, 94 children, 69 Chief Rabbi, 199 endowments to women, 60–1, 66 children of the court, 232–3 female entourage, 60–1 Fonseca family, 110 religious women, 66–7 funeral rites, 383 servants of, 59 G´ois family, 112 slaves of, 71 hereditary positions, 257 as wife of heir, 71–2 infantes, 285 Beaujouan, Guy, 195 Melo family, 111 Be¸ca, Juan Alfonso de, 123 Moura family, 117 bed of state, 401–2 new nobility, 128, 131, 202 Beira Baixa, 299 oath of succession, 377 Beirante, Angela,´ 179 plots against, 90 Beja, 67, 295, 305 Sousa family, 87 Belas, 326–7 T´avora family, 117 Bele´agua, Fern˜ao Gon¸calves, 164 Avranches, Count of, 129 Bele´agua, Jo˜ao, 164 Ayala, Pero L´opez de, 211 Bele´agua, Jo˜ao Dias, 249 Aza family (Da¸ca), 122 Benavente, Count of, 118 Azambuja, Jo˜ao Afonso da, 155, 389 Benedictine monks, 139 Azambuja, Jo˜ao Esteves de, 316 benefices, system of, 135–6, 139, Azambuja family, 109, 115–16, 186 266–71 Azeit˜ao, 153 De
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