806952.En Pe 435.551

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

806952.En Pe 435.551 WRITTEN QUESTION E-1439/10 by Michail Tremopoulos (Verts/ALE) to the Commission Subject: Flooding in Stratoni (Halkidiki) connected with mining operations and possible consequences On 10 February 2010, torrential rains caused a watercourse to burst its banks, resulting in a landslip engulfing Stratoni (Halkidiki). The disastrous consequences1 were witnessed at first hand by the questioner, who arrived at the scene on Saturday, 13 February 2010. Local residents recorded on video attributed the disaster to the collapse of a makeshift barrier erected by the gold mining company to contain deposits of materials accumulated in the course of mining operations, the nature and composition of which is unknown. In a letter of 17 February 2010 to the Minister for the Environment, the mayor of Stagira-Akanthos expressed concern at the existence in the area of varying quantities of materials accumulated in the course of mining activity, only some of which had been identified, and which were a potential source of environmental problems in not only Stratoni but also Ierissos Bay as a whole2. In a further letter3, sent the same day to the Central Macedonian branch of the Greek Technical Chamber, the Mayor requested the convening of a committee of independent experts to investigate and report on the causes of the landslip, the origin of the rubble and the chemical content of the substances contained therein. Can the Commission provide the following information: 1. Has it received information from Greece concerning this serious occurrence and the possible resulting risks to the environment? 2. Will it ensure that the causes of the landslip and the chemical composition of the substances contained therein are the subject of a thorough investigation? 3. Should the disaster prove attributable to natural causes, could the Commission agree to contribute to compensation payments for the local residents, the most obvious source being the European Union Solidarity Fund? 4. Should the cause lie with human error on the part of the mining company, what measures will it take to secure compensation for the local residents and ensure compliance with adequate environmental safety standards in future? 1 Houses and shops were destroyed, dozens of vehicles were engulfed in mud and residents trapped inside their homes were at risk of their lives. Many vehicles were swept away by the floodwaters, finishing up in courtyards or even on rooftops. 2 http://kinisipoliton.files.wordpress.com/2010/02/epistoli-yp-periv-17-02-10.pdf 3 http://kinisipoliton.files.wordpress.com/2010/02/epistoli-tee-17-02-10.pdf 806952.EN PE 435.551.
Recommended publications
  • Technical Report Skouries Project Greece
    Technical Report Skouries Project Greece Centered on Latitude 40° 29’and Longitude 23°42’ Effective Date: January 01, 2018 Prepared by: Eldorado Gold Corporation 1188 Bentall 5 - 550 Burrard Street Vancouver, BC V6C 2B5 Qualified Person Company Mr. Richard Alexander, P.Eng. Eldorado Gold Corporation Dr. Stephen Juras, P.Geo. Eldorado Gold Corporation Mr. Paul Skayman, FAusIMM Eldorado Gold Corporation Mr. Colm Keogh, P.Eng. Eldorado Gold Corporation Mr. John Nilsson, P.Eng. Nilsson Mine Services Ltd. S KOURIES P ROJECT, G REECE T ECHNICAL R EPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION • 1 SUMMARY ................................................................................................................ 1-1 1.1 Introduction ................................................................................................... 1-1 1.2 Property Description ..................................................................................... 1-2 1.3 Permitting ..................................................................................................... 1-2 1.4 History........................................................................................................... 1-3 1.5 Deposit Geology ........................................................................................... 1-4 1.6 Metallurgical Testwork .................................................................................. 1-4 1.7 Mineral Resources ........................................................................................ 1-5 1.8 Mineral Reserves .........................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Socioeconomic and Environmental Valuation of Some Outputs of Petrenia Irrigation Dam, East Halkidiki
    Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Environmental Science and Technology Lemnos island, Greece, 8 – 10 September 2003 Full paper Vol. A, pp. 593 - 600 SOCIOECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL VALUATION OF SOME OUTPUTS OF PETRENIA IRRIGATION DAM, EAST HALKIDIKI A. MICHAILIDIS1, G. ARABATZIS2, M. HADIO3 and M. TSAKIRI1 1Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Department of Agriculture, Faculty of Agricultural Economics, 2Democritus University of Thrace, Department of Forestry-Environmental Management and Natural Resources, and 3Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Health Information Science. E-mail: [email protected] EXTENDED ABSTRACT Water supply in rural and urban areas is an issue of prime concern, especially in developing countries. The objective of this study was to ex ante estimate some socioeconomic and environmental values of Petrenia Irrigation Dam on the east Halkidiki border. The study area characterized, especially during the summer session, by limited water supply for household and municipal purposes. Although the majority of Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) studies have been for environmental goods, the method can be applied to public goods in general. It was hypothesized that the satisfaction of consumers about water supply service, their beliefs in the water management system and affordability might influence Willingness to Pay (WTP) more for water. Accordingly, a Contingent Valuation study was planned in six separate municipal districts (Ouranoupoli, Ierissos, Gomati, Nea Roda, Stratoni and Ammouliani), around the Petrenia irrigation Dam, of Halkidiki prefecture. Several outputs were identified and an economic value was estimated for each. Water supply, recreation, health effects, social impacts, environmental sequences and some more outputs were valued using the CVM.
    [Show full text]
  • Technical Report Skouries Project Greece
    Technical Report Skouries Project Greece Centered on Latitude 40° 29’and Longitude 23°42’ Effective Date: January 01, 2018 Prepared by: Eldorado Gold Corporation 1188 Bentall 5 - 550 Burrard Street Vancouver, BC V6C 2B5 Qualified Person Company Mr. Richard Alexander, P.Eng. Eldorado Gold Corporation Dr. Stephen Juras, P.Geo. Eldorado Gold Corporation Mr. Paul Skayman, FAusIMM Eldorado Gold Corporation Mr. Colm Keogh, P.Eng. Eldorado Gold Corporation Mr. John Nilsson, P.Eng. Nilsson Mine Services Ltd. S KOURIES P ROJECT, G REECE T ECHNICAL R EPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION • 1 SUMMARY ................................................................................................................ 1-1 1.1 Introduction ................................................................................................... 1-1 1.2 Property Description ..................................................................................... 1-2 1.3 Permitting ..................................................................................................... 1-2 1.4 History........................................................................................................... 1-3 1.5 Deposit Geology ........................................................................................... 1-4 1.6 Metallurgical Testwork .................................................................................. 1-4 1.7 Mineral Resources ........................................................................................ 1-5 1.8 Mineral Reserves .........................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Fools Gold Eldorado Gold
    SO M O Fool’s Gold How Canadian firm Eldorado Gold destroys the Greek environment and dodges tax through Dutch mailbox companies SOMO March 2015 Fool’s gold | noun [U] UK 1. a yellow metal that looks like gold 2. something that you are very attracted to that you later find is not worth very much Colophon Fool’s Gold How Canadian firm Eldorado Gold destroys the Greek environment and dodges tax through Dutch mailbox companies March 2015 Authors: Ilona Hartlief, Katrin McGauran, Roos van Os, Indra Römgens Copy editor: Vicky Anning Layout: Frans Schupp Photo: Giannis Papanikos (www.demotix.com) ISBN: 978-94-6207-056-1 This publication was made possible through the financial support of the Halifax Initiative (Canada), InterPares (Canada), Mining Watch Canada and the Sigrid Rausing Trust (UK). SOMO would particularly like to thank individual supporters of this research who responded to a crowdfunding campaign. Besides a number of SOMO staff members, these are Jasper Blom, Tineke Egyedi, Rob Geurtsen, Mariska de Gooijer, Hugo Hoes, Marianne van Kalmthout, Gijsbert Koren, Lieke Ruijmschoot, Bahar Sakizlioglu, Georgios Smaragdos, David Sogge and Gemma Toppen. The content of this publication is the sole responsibility of SOMO. The authors would like to thank the following people for their substantial contributions to this report: Marica Frangakis (freelancer), Kees Hudig (freelancer), Maria Kadoglou (Hellenic Mining Watch), Karyn Keenan (Halifax Initiative), Jamie Kneen (MiningWatch Canada), Matti Kohonen (freelancer) and Theodora Oikonomides (freelancer). The following people reviewed specific sections of the report; their comments and additions were also invaluable: David Bruer (InterPares), George Chasiotis (WWF Greece), Roberta Cowen (SOMO), Rodrigo Fernandez (SOMO/University of Leuven), Christina Laskaridis (Corporate Watch), Patrick Kryticous Nshindano (ActionAid Zambia), Sol Picciotto (Lancaster University), Gerhard Schuil (SOMO) and Francis Weyzig (Oxfam Novib).
    [Show full text]
  • The Full Guide Halkidiki, Greece
    Halkidiki, Greece Halkidiki, the Full Guide Halkidiki, Greece Halkidiki inside your dreams… They say that no other place in Greece can boast beaches like those of Halkidiki. Still, the region stands for far more than beaches. Halkidiki is the perfect combination of the reviving Mediterranean light, the unspoiled land, the lively communities and a glorious past to explore. Add the local gastronomy, the religious traditions, the openness and hospitality of the people, the wide range of activities and lifestyles; flavour with the soothing scent of the pine-trees and there you are! -the already desirable has turned to the simply irresistible. Halkidiki is literally sculpted by nature forces to balance earth and sea. Three peninsulas, fjiord-like bays with emerald beaches and coves, imposing mountains -the stage for thriving life and civilizations in every form -like the thousand- year old monastic state of Mt. Athos, a unique World Heritage Site! Myth has it that the great greek philosopher Aristotle, who was born here and spent his life away from his native land -if only to teach the young Alexander the Great- never ceased to praise the honey of Halkidiki! Was it a metaphor or he actually meant the renowned honey we can cherish today? There is no way to know but who cares! You too will love the land and the rich produce of its gardens and orchards. It is truly a place of dreams… and your dream has only just begun… HALKIDIKI FACTS GENERAL INFORMATION Location: Halkidiki peninsula is located near Pets: There are pet friendly hotels, the city of Thessaloniki and it is a part of camping facilities and studios.
    [Show full text]
  • Gold Mining Movement in Skouries Against the “Hellas Gold S.A.” and the Media’S Approach
    Anastasiadou 1 The emergence of the anti – gold mining Movement in Skouries against the “Hellas Gold S.A.” and the media’s approach Student: Natalia Anastasiadou Student Number: 50039 Email: [email protected] Professor: Sophia Kaitatzi – Whitlock Institution: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki Department of Journalism and Mass Communications MA in Digital Media, Communication and Journalism Pathway: Risk Communication and Crisis Journalism Date: 9th of January 2019 Anastasiadou 2 Contents Abstract 8 Introduction 9 1. Methodology 12 1.1. Theoretical Framework 15 2. The importance of the Area of Chalkidiki and its mining history 25 2.1. Location 25 2.2. Record of Mining Activity in Chalkidiki 27 2.2.1. Early History of the Mining Activity 27 2.2.2. Modern Times – 20th Century 28 2.2.3. Multinational Corporation Era 32 2.2.3.1. TVX Gold Inc., 1995 – 2003 32 2.2.3.2. Hellas Gold S.A., since 2003 34 3. Community Mobilisation in the Area 47 3.1. Mobilisation during the ―TVX Gold Inc.‖ Period, 1995 – 2003 48 3.2. Mobilisation during the ―Hellas Gold S.A.‖ period, since 2003 50 3.2.1. Early action in the period 2006 – 2011 51 3.2.2. Peak of action 53 3.2.3. Action in 2015 59 3.2.4. Action in 2016 61 3.2.5. Action in 2017 62 3.2.6. Action in Early 2018 63 Anastasiadou 3 4. Interview Analysis of the anti-gold mining movement members and others implicated 66 4.1. Argumentation by the anti-gold mining Movement and counter-argumentation 69 4.1.1.
    [Show full text]
  • Active Faults in North Greece
    The Greek Database of Seismogenic Sources (GreDaSS): state-of-the-art for northern Greece. Caputo R.*, Chatzipetros A.°, Pavlides S.° and Sboras S.* *) Department of Earth Sciences, University of Ferrara, Italy °) Department of Geology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece Abstract The Greek Database of Seismogenic Sources (GreDaSS) is a repository of geological, tectonic and active fault data for the Greek territory and its surroundings. In this paper, we present the state-of- the-art of an on-going project devoted to the building of GreDaSS, which represents the results of decades of investigations by the authors and a myriad of other researchers working on the active tectonics of the broader Aegean Region. The principal aim of this international project is to create a homogenized framework of all data relevant to the seismotectonics, and especially the seismic hazard assessment, of Greece and its surroundings as well as a common research platform for performing seismic hazard analyses, modelling and scenarios from specific seismogenic structures. In particular, we introduce and synthetically describe the results obtained (and included in the database) up to date relative to the northern sector of continental Greece and Aegean Sea. As a first step we collected all available data (both published and unpublished) relative to the historical and instrumental seismicity determining the causative faults. Following the experience of recent 'surprising' earthquakes (e.g. 1995 Kozani and 1999 Athens), we realized the deficiency of such approach and decided to include in GreDaSS also active faults (i.e. seismogenic sources) recognized on the basis of geological, structural, morphotectonic, palaeoseismological and geophysical investigations.
    [Show full text]
  • Geological Map of Ammouliani Island, Northern Greece
    G E O L O G I C A L M A P O F A M M O U L I A N I I S L A N D , N O R T H E R N G R E E C E Plougarlis P. Anastasios, Tranos D. Markos Department of Geology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124, Thessaloniki, Greece LEGEND FIELD PHOTOS OF AMMOULIANI ISLAND MAP UNITS 1 2 3 Surficial Deposits Alluvial deposits: light colored loose material consisting mainly of sands, Hal gravely sands and less gravels that form a thin blanket filling up the plain terrain of the island. 489700 495680 N S Plan view Plan view Coastal deposits: light colored medium- to coarse-grained sands and sandy 4465600 4465600 Two-mica Gneiss (gn2) Granite Gneiss - Anatexite (grgn) Hcd pebble gravels. At places dune sands and beach rocks. 76 A 10 78 66 80 80 N N 4 5 6 10 82 8 82 Lake to lagoon sediments: undifferentiated fine-grained lake to brackish 30 84 Hlg deposits in ephemeral coastal lake to lagoon environment. 60 70 grgn 80 Limb π-circle 70 76 40 FA 20 64 14 74 70 FAP N 50 54 74 80 Limb BASEMENT ROCKS 72 54 qgn 78 FA B 52 80 80 24 30 NW SE NE SW Plan view Serbo-Macedonian Massif 60 40 74 36 20 64 74 16 76 64 76 n = 139 Ammouliani Unit 76 32 40 20 n = 139 Quartzofeldspathic muscovite Gneiss (qgn) 84 44 78 Trigona 72 78 72 60 20 10 40 AMMOULIANI Quartzofeldspathic muscovite gneiss: light grey, milky to whitish colored 78 72 40 26 22 F2 Folds qgn well foliated and intensely deformed gneiss and augen gneiss with 50 80 66 4 74 97,67 60 62 7 8 9 C 58 gn2 74 granoblastic fabric consisting of quartz, feldspars, muscovite biotite and 50 46 64 30 46 46 garnet.
    [Show full text]
  • Monte Athos Due Golfi, Decine Di Spiagge, Tradizioni E
    66 MONTE ATHOS DUE GOLFI, DECINE DI SPIAGGE, TRADIZIONI E SPIRITUALITÀ. L’AREA DEL MONTE ATHOS È UNA GEMMA DA RISCOPRIRE, CON L’EGEO IN PRIMO PIANO E LA NATURA A PORTATA DI MANO di Federico Geremei Travelling l terzo dito della penisola Calcidica si immerge nell’Egeo I lungo 300 chilometri di coste, sfogliando un buon campionario di archeologia, natura e culture. Come gli altri due – Kassandra e Sithonia, gemelli diversi – ma con un patrimonio in più: il monte Athos, che dà il nome all’area e ne occupa la porzione più vasta. Scopriamo la zona partendo dalla linea che segna il confine, dai dirupi al bagnasciuga. Il monastero di Zigou è l’unico che consente alle donne una visita al micromondo di fede e tradizioni tutto al maschile custodito tra le sue mura. Siamo a pochi minuti da Ouranoupoli, la “città del cielo”. Salonicco è a due ore di strada, il golfo di Sigitikos si stende davanti con 50 sfumature di turchese, gli isolotti di Ammouliani e la torre Prosfores che campeggia in ogni selfie. Con un bel saliscendi tra colline, piane e falesie, la suggestione raddoppia dall’altra parte del promontorio: la baia di Ierissos l’antica Akanthos invita SEA·JUL2016 postcard 67 TWO GULFS, DOZENS OF BEACHES, TRADITION AND SPIRITUALITY. THE AREA OF in MOUNT ATHOS IS A JEWEL TO BE DISCOVERED, WITH THE AEGEAN SEA IN the THE FOREGROUND myth AND NATURE ALL WITHIN REACH he third finger of the peninsula Chalkidiki is T immersed in the Aegean Sea along 300 km of coast offering an excellent sampling of archaeology, nature and culture.
    [Show full text]
  • Mount-Athos-Routes-14.8X23
    Welcome! -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Accommodation E75 8.500 beds, 56 hotels of all categories, 200 rental apartments, 20 agrotouristic E79 guesthouses wait for you all year‘s seasons and promising to make your holidays their case. We suggest: FROM EXOCHI BULGARIA HOTEL BEDS * ADDRESS TELEPHONE FAX E-MAIL WEB FROM SCOPJE E90 ***** +30 2377031047-8, FROM BULGARY - SERRES EGNATIA ODOS (small 31101-4 EAGLES PALACE LUXURY HEAD OFFICE : 350 63075 OURANOUPOLI +30 2377031383 [email protected] www.eaglespalace.gr FROM KAVALA- EAST MACEDONIA - THRAKI RESORT & SPA HOTELS +302310269421-9 OF THE ATHENS OFFICE : world) +302103613059 ALEXANDROS PALACE +30 2377031424, 31402, +302377031100, www.alexandros- 720 ***** 63075 OURANOUPOLI [email protected] HOTEL &SUITES +302310328860 +302310328861 hotels.gr FROM ITALY ARISTOTELES HOLI- 606 **** 63075 OURANOUPOLI +30 2377071012 +30 2377024000 [email protected] www.aristoteles.gr EGNATIA ODOS E90 EGNATIA ODOS E90 DAYS RESORT & SPA ATHOS VILLAS 48 **** 63075 AKTI KOMITSA +30 2394041813 +30 2394041813 [email protected] www.athos-villas.gr THEOXENIA 314 **** 63075 OURANOUPOLI +30 2377071060 +30 2377071079 [email protected] www.theoxenia.gr ASPROVALTA www.hotelammouliani. C AMMOULIANI 52 *** 63075 AMMOULIANI +30 2377051297, 51120 +30 2377075130 [email protected] gr FROM ATHENS - WEST MACEDONIA - IPIROS ATHORAMA 60 *** 63075 OURANOUPOLI +30 2377031195 +30 2377071003 [email protected] LAKE KORONIA LAKE VOLVI PERISTERONA RENDINA STAVROS ASSA MARIS 164 *** 63078 Pyrgadikia +30 2375092151 +30 2375092155 [email protected] www.assa-maris.gr C C C C C APOLLONIA C SKITES 54 *** 63075 OURANOUPOLI +30 2377071140, 71141 +30 2377071132 [email protected] www.skites.gr A LAGADIKIA B MADYTOS www.chalkidiki.de, www.chalkidiki- C hotel_liotopi@hal.
    [Show full text]
  • PRESS RELEASE: the Greek Mining Case: Skouries- Halkidiki
    PRESS RELEASE: The Greek Mining Case: Skouries- Halkidiki. Did Eldorado tell Greek citizens the whole truth? www.antigoldgr.org Introduction Ηalkidiki is a peninsula in the eastern part of the province of Macedonia in northern Greece and is one of the regional units of Greece. The autonomous Mount Athos region constitutes the easternmost part of the peninsula but not of the regional unit. The capital of Ηalkidiki is the main town of Polygyros located in the centre of the peninsula. The Cholomontas mountains lie in the north-central part of Ηalkidiki. Ηalkidiki consists of a large peninsula in the north-western Aegean Sea, resembling a hand with three “fingers”, though in Greek these peninsulas are often referred to as “legs”, named Cassandra, Sithonia and Agion Oros. Ηalkidiki borders on the regional unit of Thessaloniki which is the second biggest city in Greece in the north. The main characteristic of mount Kakavos is the highly diverse fauna and flora. The Halkidiki area is one of the most touristic places in Greece. Tourists from all over the world visit Halkidiki every year. The land with its trees, animals, bees, beaches, rivers is the main source of income for the inhabitants of Halkidiki. Large scale mining industries would be lethal for the economy of Halkidiki. No other occupation could take place apart from the mining field in the particular area [1,2]. Halkidiki’s economy is based on tourism, fishing and agriculture. Tourism alone represents 15-20% of Greece’s GPD [3]. Halkidiki shows significant activity in the agricultural sector with farmland, sod pasture land, beekeepers and -hives, organic farming, fishing and aquaculture, wood logging, forest fruits, game preys and aromatic herbs.
    [Show full text]
  • Discover Ermia Villas' Guest Directory
    HALKIDIKI ERMIA VILLAS Welcome Dear Guest, Welcome to your dreamy Ermia Villa. Your holidays have just begun and we are ready to make them memorable, taking care of every detail, always according to your personal needs. Ermia Villas are designed especially for you, who wish to escape, relax and create unforgettable summer memories. We are pleased to have you here and we wish you a great stay! Our main priority is to make your holidays special. In this Directory you may find all the useful information that will facilitate your stay in Ermia Villas, providing you all the essential details both for your Villa and for Halkidiki region. We are at your disposal in case you need any further information. Have a wonderful stay! Best Regards, Ermia team 1 HALKIDIKI ERMIA VILLAS Contents Useful information during your stay . 3 About Ermia Hotels & Resorts ...................................................3 Cleaning .......................................................................4 Ermia Services .................................................................4 General Information . 5 Banks of Halkidiki ..............................................................6 Health Centers .................................................................7 Emergency Police, Fire & Ambulance ............................................8 Municipalities ..................................................................8 Police Stations .................................................................8 Tourist Police ...................................................................8
    [Show full text]