The Case of Maharashtra, India
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Oct Nov 2006
Dams, Rivers & People VOL 4 ISSUE 9-10 OCT-NOV 2006 Rs 15/- Lead Piece Climate Change is Here – when will we wake up? There is increasing evidence that shows that Another recent report, titled Feeling the Heat from the ? climate change is already here. It is already Christian development agency Tearfund predicts that affecting the rainfall, floods, droughts, sea- Climate change threatens supplies of water for millions levels, land erosion and so on. of people in poorer countries. By 2050, five times as much land is likely to be under "extreme" drought as The frequency of extreme weather incidents is clearly now. "It's the extremes of water which are going to increasing, the unprecedented floods in Mumbai and provide the biggest threat to the developing world from Gujarat in 2005 and 2006, the unprecedented floods in climate change… droughts will tend to be longer, and Barmer this year the unusual rainfall deficit in Bihar and that's very bad news. Extreme droughts currently cover Assam this year are only a few of the recent incidents. about 2% of the world's land area, and that is going to 2005 has already been declared the warmest year in spread to about 10% by 2050." it said. The positive side recent times. of the Tearfund report is that simple measures to A recent study at the School of Oceanographic Studies "climate-proof" water problems, both drought and flood, of Jadavpur University (The Hindustan Times 011106) have proven to be very effective in some areas. In Niger, says that 70 000 people would be affected in the eastern the charity says that building low, stone dykes across and western part of the Suderbans due to rising sea contours has helped prevent runoff and get more water levels. -
GRMB Annual Report 2017-18
Government of India Ministry of Water Resources, RD & GR Godavari River Management Board ANNUAL REPORT 2017-18 GODAVARI BASIN – Dakshina Ganga Origin Brahmagiri near Trimbakeshwar, Nasik Dist., Maharashtra Geographical Area 9.50 % of Total GA of India Area & Location Latitude - 16°19’ to 22°34’ North Longitude – 73°24’ to 83° 4’ East Boundaries West: Western Ghats North: Satmala hills, the Ajanta range and the Mahadeo hills East: Eastern Ghats & the Bay of Bengal South: Balaghat & Mahadeo ranges stretching forth from eastern flank of the Western Ghats & the Anantgiri and other ranges of the hills and ridges separate the Gadavari basin from the Krishna basin. Catchment Area 3,12,812 Sq.km Length of the River 1465 km States Maharashtra (48.6%), Telangana (18.8%), Andhra Pradesh (4.5%), Chhattisgarh (10.9%), Madhya Pradesh (10.0%), Odisha (5.7%), Karnataka (1.4%) and Puducherry (Yanam) and emptying into Bay of Bengal Length in AP & TS 772 km Major Tributaries Pravara, Manjira, Manair – Right side of River Purna, Pranhita, Indravati, Sabari – Left side of River Sub- basins Twelve (G1- G12) Dams Gangapur Dam, Jayakwadi dam, Vishnupuri barrage, Ghatghar Dam, Upper Vaitarna reservoir, Sriram Sagar Dam, Dowleswaram Barrage. Hydro power stations Upper Indravati 600 MW Machkund 120 MW Balimela 510 MW Upper Sileru 240 MW Lower Sileru 460 MW Upper Kolab 320 MW Pench 160 MW Ghatghar pumped storage 250 MW Polavaram (under 960 MW construction) ANNUAL REPORT 2017-18 GODAVARI RIVER MANAGEMENT BOARD 5th Floor, Jalasoudha, Errum Manzil, Hyderabad- 500082 FROM CHAIRMAN’S DESK It gives me immense pleasure to present the Annual Report of Godavari River Management Board (GRMB) for the year 2017-18. -
Environmental Science 1 Bhagwan V.K Studies in Airspora Over Some Fields of Pande B.N
Biblographic Details of Doctoral Dissertations in Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, Aurangabad SrNo Researcher Title Guide Year Language Acc.No Call No Pages Environmental Science 1 Bhagwan V.K Studies in airspora over some fields of Pande B.N. 1983 English 1 NA NA Nanded District. 2 Aher M.H. Studies in airspora over some fields in Pande B.N. 1998 English 1 NA NA Nasik District 3 Aher S.K. An impact of Environment parameters on Pande B.N. 1993 English 1 NA NA airbone indoor and outdoor microbes at Ahmednagar 4 Ahuja S.R. Airspora studies at Aurangabad Pande B.N. 1988 English 1 NA NA 5 Auti R.G. Seasonal variations in the water Patil S.S. 2009 English 1 NA NA characteristic and macro faunal distribution in Salim Ali Lake near Delhi gate, Auranagabd 6 Banswadekar V.R. Studies in airspora over oilseed crops Pande B.N. 2002 English 1 NA NA 7 Dahiwale B.J. Diversity of benthic macro invertebrates Patil S.S. 2008 English 1 NA NA with respect to hydrobiological characteristic of sukhna Dam near Aurangabad 8 Dhimdhime A.D. Studies in environmental mycology at Pande B.N. 1999 English 1 NA NA Aurangabad 9 Garje P.M. Studies in extramural environmental Pande B.N. 2000 English 1 NA NA biopollution 10 Gopan M.S. Study of bioaerosols in extramural Pande B.N. 2004 English 1 NA NA environmental at Beed 11 Goud N.Pundari Environment Biopollution studies at Pande B.N. 1993 English 1 NA NA Nizamabad (AP) 12 Jayswal B.O. -
Pre-Feasibility Report Proposed Ajansara Barrage Project for Lift
PRE-FEASIBILITY REPORT PROPOSED AJANSARA BARRAGE PROJECT M/s. Vidharbha FOR LIFT IRRIGATION CAPACITY:TOTAL 30004 CCA Irrigation Development at Village Ajansara, Taluka Hinganghat, District Wardha, Maharashtra Corporation (VIDC) STUDY PERIOD PROPOSED AJANSARA BARRAGE PROJECT FOR LIFT IRRIGATION FOR TOTAL 30004 CCA AND 24000 ICA AT VILLAGE AJANSARA, TALUKA HINGANGHAT, DISTRICT WARDHA, MS INDEX BY M/S. VIDHARBHA IRRIGATION DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION (VIDC) INDEX Sr. No. Particular Page No. 1 Executive Summary 1 2 INTRODUCTION OF THE PROJECT/ BACKGROUND 6 INFORMATION 2.1 Identification of project 6 2.2 Brief History of nature of the project 7 2.3 Need for the project and its importance to the country and 7 region 2.4 Benefit of Project 9 3 PROJECT DESCRIPTION 10 3.1 Type of project including interlinked and interdependent 10 projects, if any 3.2 Regulatory Frame Work 10 3.3 Location (map showing general location, specific location, 11 and project boundary & project site layout) with coordinates 3.4 Details of alternate sites considered and the basis of 21 selecting the proposed site, particularly the environmental considerations gone into should be highlighted 3.5 Size or magnitude of operation 21 3.6 Project description with process details (a schematic 21 diagram/ flow chart showing the project layout, components of the project etc. 3.6.1 Design Feature of Head Work 21 3.6.2 Rolled Filled Earth Dam 22 3.6.3 Barrage 23 3.6.4 Design of Barrage 23 3.6.5 Foundation of Barrage 23 4 IRRIGATION PLANNING 24 4.1 Existing and Proposed Facilities in Command Area 24 4.2 Existing and Proposed Cropping Patterns 24 4.3 Soil Survey 24 4.4 Evaporation Losses 25 5 SURVEY AND INVESTIGATION 25 5.1 Topographical Survey & Investigation 25 5.2 Survey for Barrage 25 5.3 Submergence Survey 25 5.4 Canal and Command Area Survey 25 5.5 Survey for Construction Material 25 5.6 Geotechnical Investigation 26 6 PROJECT HYDROLOGY 26 6.1 General Climate and Hydrology 26 6.2 Hydrological Data 27 6.2.1 Catchment Area 27 SMS Envocare Ltd. -
Concept Paper on Preparation of City
CDP of Nashik Municipal Corporation under JNNURM 12. PROJECTS IDENTIFICATION 1. Water Supply 1.1. Existing Status And Source Godavari River flows through Nashik City. As far city water supply is concerned city is traditionally dependent on Godavari River. In 1954 Gangapur dam was constructed. It had a total storage of 7200 mcft. Over a period the storage has been reduced to 5630 mcft. There is a reservation of water in the dam to the extent of only 1194 mcft. Dam water further reserved for MIDC in Nashik and Eklahara thermal power station situated in Nashik. Considering all these reservations of water for non irrigation purposes there is very less water available for irrigation. Over a period right bank canal has fully stopped the irrigation. For making up part irrigation dam is being replenished through upstream dams. One other source is from Darna dam which is about 28 km from Nashilk city is dam was constructed in the year 1934 with storage capacity of 7149 mcft. Presently NMC is having reservation of 350 mcft. in this storage. The NMC is constructing one weir with gets on river Darna near village Chehedi with storage capacity of 144 mcft. From the following tables it can be revealed that Corporation drinking water demand is constantly increasing. Present developed capacity is now becoming inadequate. For future population of 2031 the full capacity remains nearly half the required capacity. For 2021 demand, new source alongwith upstream dams will become obligatory. In the later stage however additional source can be thought of. At present Phase-I work is considered for year 2016. -
Assessment of Riverine Fisheries and Linking with Water Quality Restoration Programme - River Godavari in Maharshatra
Final Report ASSESSMENT OF RIVERINE FISHERIES AND LINKING WITH WATER QUALITY RESTORATION PROGRAMME - RIVER GODAVARI IN MAHARSHATRA 2011 Maharashtra Pollution Control Board Central Institute of Fisheries Education Indian Council of Agricultural Research Versova, Mumbai - 400061 CONTENTS 1. BACKGROUND 2 2. OBJECTIVES 6 3. STUDY AREA 7 4. METHODOLOGY 11 4.1. Sampling Procedure 11 4.2. Identification of Fish 12 4.3. Physicochemical Parameter Analysis 12 4.4. Heavy Metal Analysis 12 4.5. Plankton Analysis 12 4.6. Periodicity and Frequency of Sampling 12 5. PHYSICOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS 13 5.1. Water and Sediment Quality 14 5.2. Discussion 19 6. FISH AND FISHERIES 23 6.1. Fishing Craft and Tackle 23 6.1.1. Craft 23 6.1.1.1. Raft 23 6.1.1.2. Motor vehicle tubes 23 6.1.1.3. Boat 23 6.1.2. Gear 23 6.1.2.1. Set gillnet 23 6.1.2.2. Large seine 23 6.1.2.3. Small seine 23 6.1.2.4. Cast net 24 6.2. Fishery Status 24 6.2.1. Fish diversity 24 6.2.2. Fish species 25 6.2.3. Salient identifying characters of finfishes of River 46 Godavari 6.3. Discussion 71 7. PLANKTON 78 7.1. Distribution 78 7.2. Discussion 78 8. HEAVY METALS 84 8.1. Water 84 8.2. Sediment 85 8.3. Fish 85 8.4. Discussion 86 9. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 106 9.1. Conclusions 106 9.2. Recommendations 107 10. REFERENCES 109 1 1. BACKGROUND From time immemorial, the rivers are said to be the lifeline for living beings, as all types of developments, directly or indirectly relate to them. -
An Account Concerning Arrival and Departure Time of Few Selected
Environment Conservation Journal 16(3) 1-8, 2015 ISSN 0972-3099 (Print) 2278-5124 (Online) Abstracted and Indexed Comparative analysis of seasonal variations in physico-chemical parameters from Girna, Ozarkhed, Chankapur and Gangapur reservoirs in Nasik district.(M.S.) Rahane Balasaheb1 , Waykar Bhalchandra2 and Bhalla Resham3 Received: 30.07.2015 Revised: 28.09.2015 Accepted: 5.10.2015 Abstract The seasonal physico-chemical parameters like temperature, pH, total alkalinity, dissolved oxygen, total hardness, chlorides, salinity and electrical conductivity were determined seasonally from Girna, Ozarkhed, Chankapur and Gangapur reservoirs of Nasik district. Results of the present study indicated that the mean values of temperature, pH and total alkalinity were highest in summer season and lowest in winter season, mean values of dissolved oxygen was highest in winter season and lowest in summer season. The mean values of total hardness, salinity, chloride and electrical conductivity were highest during summer season and lowest during monsoon, in surface water sampled from four studied reservoirs. Thus result clearly indicated that the surface water of Girna reservoir was more polluted than other three reservoirs, while surface water of Gangapur reservoir was less polluted than other three studied reservoirs. Keywords: Physico-chemical parameters, reservoir, seasonal variations Introduction Water quality is affected by both point and non- reservoirs of Nasik district. point sources of pollution. These include sewage Study Area discharge, discharge from industries, run-off from Four reservoirs of Nasik district were selected for agricultural fields and urban run-off containing the study. The details are given below: various organic and inorganic pollutants, such as Girna reservoir: Girna reservoir is earthen dam solvents, oils, heavy metals, pesticides and constructed in 1969 on Girna river at Nandgaon in fertilizers are invariably discharged into small Nasik district of Maharashtra state, India. -
GRMB Annual Report 2018-19 | 59
Government of India Ministry of Jal Shakti Department of Water Resources, River Development & Ganga Rejuvenation Godavari River Management Board GODAVARI RIVER Origin Brahmagiri near Trimbakeshwar, Nashik Dist., Maharashtra Geographical Area 9.50 % of Total Geographical Area of India Location Latitude – 16°19’ to 22°34’ North Longitude – 73°24’ to 83° 40’ East Boundaries West: Western Ghats North: Satmala hills, Ajanta range and the Mahadeo hills East: Eastern Ghats & Bay of Bengal South: Balaghat & Mahadeo ranges, stretching from eastern flank of Western Ghats & Anantgiri and other ranges of the hills. Ridges separate the Godavari basin from Krishna basin. Catchment Area 3,12,812 Sq.km. Length of the River 1465 km States Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Odisha, Karnataka, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Puducherry (Yanam). Length in AP & TS 772 km Major Tributaries Pravara, Manjira, Manair – Right side of River Purna, Pranhita, Indravati, Sabari – Left side of River Sub- basins Twelve (G1- G12) Select Dams/ Head works Gangapur Dam, Jayakwadi Dam, Srirama Sagar, Sripada across Main Godavari Yellampally, Kaleshwaram Projects (Medigadda, Annaram & Sundilla barrages), Dummugudem Anicut, Polavaram Dam (under construction), Dowleswaram Barrage. Hydro power stations Upper Indravati 600 MW Machkund 120 MW Balimela 510 MW Upper Sileru 240 MW Lower Sileru 460 MW Upper Kolab 320 MW Pench 160 MW Ghatghar pumped storage 250 MW Polavaram (under 960 MW construction) ANNUAL REPORT 2018-19 GODAVARI RIVER MANAGEMENT BOARD 5th Floor, Jalasoudha, -
Study of Spider Fauna from Orange Agro Ecosystem in the Catchment
International Journal of Fauna and Biological Studies 2016; 3(5): 120-123 ISSN 2347-2677 IJFBS 2016; 3(5): 120-123 Study of spider fauna from orange agro ecosystem in Received: 20-07-2016 Accepted: 21-08-2016 the catchment area of upper Wardha dam, Amravati, US Deshmukh Maharashtra, India Department of Zoology Government Vidarbha Institute of Science and Humanities, US Deshmukh and PW Chaudhari Amravati, Maharashtra, India PW Chaudhari Abstract Department of Zoology Spiders are important predators in terrestrial ecosystem and biological control agent against pest in agro Government Vidarbha Institute ecosystems. The present study was conducted to survey the spiders diversity in ten different Orange of Science and Humanities, farms from the catchment area of Upper Wardha dam, Amravati, Maharashtra, India. Survey was done Amravati, Maharashtra, India from June- 2011 to May-2012 during day time from 8 A.M. to 6 P.M. every weekend. Total 219 individuals were collected during the survey including 49 species from 22 genus and 9 families from Orange farms. Keywords: Agro ecosystems. Orange, Spider diversity, Upper Wardha Dam Introduction India ranks sixth in the production of citrus fruit in the world and citrus fruits rank third in area and production after banana and mango in India. Oranges are the second largest citrus fruits cultivated in the country. Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Punjab, Haryana and Rajasthan are main orange growing states. Maximum area under oranges is in Andhra Pradesh, followed by Maharashtra and Karnataka. The well marked belts of citrus cultivation in the Vidarbha region include Morshi, Warud, Chandur Bazar and Nagpur. -
Society for Backlog Removal V. the State of Maharashtra & Ors., 2013
Society for Backlog Removal v. The State of Maharashtra & Ors., 2013 This document is available at ielrc.org/content/e1317.pdf Note: This document is put online by the International Environmental Law Research Centre (IELRC) for information purposes. This document is not an official version of the text and as such is only provided as a source of information for interested readers. IELRC makes no claim as to the accuracy of the text reproduced which should under no circumstances be deemed to constitute the official version of the document. International Environmental Law Research Centre [email protected] – www.ielrc.org MANU/MH/0250/2013 Equivalent Citation: 2013(4)ABR295 IN THE HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY Writ Petition No. 757 of 2011 Decided On: 02.03.2013 Appellants: Society for Backlog Removal & Development & Ors. Vs. Respondent: The State of Maharashtra & Ors. [Alongwith Writ Petition No. 758 of 2011 and Public Interest Litigation (L) Nos. 20 and 19 of 2011] Hon'ble Judges/Coram: M.S. Shah, C.J. & Anoop V. Mohta, J. Counsels: For Appellant/Petitioner/Plaintiff: Mr. S.G. Aney, Sr. Advocate with Mr. Ashutosh Dharmadhikari i/by Mr. Abhijit Rane in Writ Petition No. 757/2011, Mr. Mukul Rohatgi & Mr. Vineet Naik, Sr. Advocate i/by Kartikeya & Associates in Writ Petition No. 758/2011 and Mr. Vishwajit Sawant in PIL (L) No. 19 of 2011 For Respondents/Defendant: Mr. D.J. Khambatta, Advocate General with Mr. P.G. Lad, AGP and Ms. Nina R. Nariman for Respondent No. 1 & 3 State, Mr. S.G. Jagtap, for Respondent No. 2 in Writ Petition No. -
(River/Creek) Station Name Water Body Latitude Longitude NWMP
NWMP STATION DETAILS ( GEMS / MINARS ) SURFACE WATER Station Type Monitoring Sr No Station name Water Body Latitude Longitude NWMP Project code (River/Creek) Frequency Wainganga river at Ashti, Village- Ashti, Taluka- 1 11 River Wainganga River 19°10.643’ 79°47.140 ’ GEMS M Gondpipri, District-Chandrapur. Godavari river at Dhalegaon, Village- Dhalegaon, Taluka- 2 12 River Godavari River 19°13.524’ 76°21.854’ GEMS M Pathari, District- Parbhani. Bhima river at Takli near Karnataka border, Village- 3 28 River Bhima River 17°24.910’ 75°50.766 ’ GEMS M Takali, Taluka- South Solapur, District- Solapur. Krishna river at Krishna bridge, ( Krishna river at NH-4 4 36 River Krishna River 17°17.690’ 74°11.321’ GEMS M bridge ) Village- Karad, Taluka- Karad, District- Satara. Krishna river at Maighat, Village- Gawali gally, Taluka- 5 37 River Krishna River 16°51.710’ 74°33.459 ’ GEMS M Miraj, District- Sangli. Purna river at Dhupeshwar at U/s of Malkapur water 6 1913 River Purna River 21° 00' 77° 13' MINARS M works,Village- Malkapur,Taluka- Akola,District- Akola. Purna river at D/s of confluence of Morna and Purna, at 7 2155 River Andura Village, Village- Andura, Taluka- Balapur, District- Purna river 20°53.200’ 76°51.364’ MINARS M Akola. Pedhi river near road bridge at Dadhi- Pedhi village, 8 2695 River Village- Dadhi- Pedhi, Taluka- Bhatkuli, District- Pedhi river 20° 49.532’ 77° 33.783’ MINARS M Amravati. Morna river at D/s of Railway bridge, Village- Akola, 9 2675 River Morna river 20° 09.016’ 77° 33.622’ MINARS M Taluka- Akola, District- Akola. -
Change in Water Quality from Source to Consumer During Urban Drinking
Dilip Meshram, Nikunj Pathak, Satish Sawale, Viji John, Dr. G.K. Khadse, Dr. Pawan Labhasetwar Water Technology and Management Division CSIR-National Environmental Engineering Research Institute (NEERI), Nehru Marg, Nagpur-440020 General Outline Salient Features of Water Supply Scheme for Amravati City Sampling and analysis at field Water Quality Standards Physicochemical Water quality Microbial Water Quality Risks of Contamination of Water Conclusions Acknowledgements Salient Features of Water Supply Scheme for Amravati City Location of Amravati city : 77045” E 20055” N Population of Amravati city: 0.65 million Maintenance of scheme: Maharashtra Jeevan Pradhikaran (MJP) Scheme commissioned year: 1990 Supply of treated water in 20 hours : 78 MLD Per capita supply of water (in LPCD) : 120 Continuity of water supply (in hours per day): 4-5 Number of operation zones: 16 Presently adopted approach to water supply: 24x7 Water Supply System Description Source of Amravati water supply scheme: Upper Wardha Dam Storage capacity of the Source: 614.8 mcm Water Treatment Plant Master Balancing Reservoir Elevated Service Reservoirs Sampling and analysis at field DRINKING WATER QUALITY STANDARDS Key parameters Units BIS 10500-2012 Standards for Drinking(Desirable Limit) pH - 6.5 to 8.5 Total alkalinity as CaCO3 mg/L 200 Total hardness as CaCO3 mg/L 200 Calcium as Ca mg/L 75 Magnesium as Mg mg/L 30 Total dissolved solids mg/L 500 Chloride as Cl- mg/L 250 — Sulphate as SO4 mg/L 200 - Nitrate as NO3 mg/L 45 Fluoride as F- mg/L 1 Free residual chlorine