SCS News Fall 2007, Volume 3, Number 7
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Den Riksnyttiga Vetenskapen En Retorisk Analys Av Vetenskapsbegreppet I Vetenskapsakademiens Presidietal 1739–1744
Den riksnyttiga vetenskapen En retorisk analys av vetenskapsbegreppet i Vetenskapsakademiens presidietal 1739–1744 Tomas Björk Ämne: Retorik Nivå: Master Poäng: 15 hp Ventilerad: HT 2015 Handledare: Marie-Christine Skuncke Examinator: Ann Öhrberg Litteraturvetenskapliga institutionen Uppsatser inom retorik Innehåll Inledning ................................................................................................................................................. 2 Vetenskapsakademien ........................................................................................................................ 2 Syfte och frågeställningar .................................................................................................................... 4 Bakgrund ................................................................................................................................................. 4 Politisk bakgrund ................................................................................................................................. 4 Presidietalen ........................................................................................................................................ 6 Material och avgränsning .................................................................................................................... 7 Teori och metod .................................................................................................................................. 8 Tidigare forskning ............................................................................................................................... -
The Last Visitation of the Plague in Sweden: the Case of Bräkne-Hoby, Blekinge in 1710-11
The last visitation of the plague in Sweden: the case of Bräkne-Hoby, Blekinge in 1710-11 By ROGER SCHOFIELD SUMMARY: In an earlier study of the plague in Colyton, Devon the household distribution of deaths was studied to see whether this provided a method of the identifying the causative disease. In this article, a known epidemic of plague in the Swedish parish of Bräkne-Hoby was studied as a means of testing out the generality of the household distribution of deaths. It was discovered that, in this case, the very heavy mortality was due to two radically different means of spreading the disease, initially the classic bubonic one through the rat flea, and latterly, and somewhat surprisingly, the pneumonic one, through the infection of the inhabitants by their own friends and neighbours. One of the difficulties in studying epidemics in the past is that the disease behind the epidemic is often not identified as such in the burial register.1 Although there are certain pointers to the nature of disease, such as its seasonality, these are in general far from conclusive. Accordingly in a study that I made of the epidemic in Colyton, Devon in 1645-6, I decided to investigate the patterns of deaths within the household, just in case this gave additional information on the nature of the infection.2 One method of achieving this is through a ‘family reconstitution’ of the parish register, but for a parish of the size of Bräkne-Hoby, about 2900 inhabitants in 1749; this is a difficult and extremely laborious undertaking.3 In later epidemics, in this part of Sweden, it is possible to avoid this, by also using two alternative sources, a ‘husförhörslängd’, which is a household examination book, and the tables known as the ‘statistiska tabeller’, which contain an aggregate analysis of the parish registers. -
Larsson Heidenblad, David; Nilsson Hammar, Anna
Forms of Knowledge Developing the History of Knowledge Östling, Johan; Larsson Heidenblad, David; Nilsson Hammar, Anna 2020 Document Version: Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Östling, J., Larsson Heidenblad, D., & Nilsson Hammar, A. (Eds.) (2020). Forms of Knowledge: Developing the History of Knowledge. Nordic Academic Press. Total number of authors: 3 General rights Unless other specific re-use rights are stated the following general rights apply: Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. • Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. • You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal Read more about Creative commons licenses: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/ Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. LUND UNIVERSITY PO Box 117 221 00 Lund +46 46-222 00 00 forms of know ledge Forms of Know ledge Developing the History of Know ledge Edited by Johan Östling, David Larsson Heidenblad & Anna Nilsson Hammar Copying or other kinds of reproduction of this work requires specifc permission from the publisher. -
Collecting for Russia's Apothecary and Botanical
SEEDS OF EXCHANGE: COLLECTING FOR RUSSIA’S APOTHECARY AND BOTANICAL GARDENS IN THE SEVENTEENTH AND EIGHTEENTH CENTURIES BY RACHEL KOROLOFF DISSERTATION Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History in the Graduate College of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2014 Urbana, Illinois Doctoral Committee: Associate Professor John W. Randolph, Chair Professor Mark D. Steinberg Professor Richard W. Burkhardt Associate Professor Kelly O’Neill Abstract This dissertation follows the collection and cultivation of plants in the Russian Empire for medicinal and botanical purposes from the beginning of the seventeenth to the end of the eighteenth centuries. It focuses on the itineraries of collection and the spaces of cultivation established by herbalists, doctors, and naturalists in the employ of the Apothecary (Medical) Chancellery and the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences. In doing so it investigates how methods of botanical collection, including specific itineraries, influenced the creation spaces of botanical cultivation, including gardens, collections of correspondence and regional Floras. This juxtaposition and analysis of the mutual influence between routes and gardens ultimately attempts to explore how mobility and space intersected with the production of natural knowledge in the early modern Russian context. The first chapter of this dissertation, “Travniki and the Chancellery,” details the seventeenth-century network of itinerant herbalists [travniki] who collected plants, flowers, roots and seeds seasonally for the Apothecary Chancellery’s pharmacies and gardens. The travels of the Chancellery’s travniki are contrasted with the trade in materia medica, which included medicinal plants as well as chemical medicines, found in the herb stalls [zeleinye riady] of Moscow’s trading quarters. -
Final Playbook
PLAYBOOK Table of Contents A. Scenarios ................................................................................................ 2 B. Extended Example of Play .................................................................... 6 C. Historical Background of the Great Northern War ........................... 15 D. Designers’ Notes .................................................................................... 27 E. Developer’s Notes .................................................................................. 28 F. Players’ Notes ......................................................................................... 30 G. Gazetteer ................................................................................................ 32 GMT Games, LLC • P.O. Box 1308, Hanford, CA 93232-1308 www.GMTGames.com 2 Pax Baltica Playbook On what Foundation stands the Warrior’s Pride? How just his Hopes let Swedish Charles decide; A. Scenarios A Frame of Adamant, a Soul of Fire, Place blocks in the territories indicated in the scenario’s set-up, No Dangers fright him, and no Labours tire; at full strength unless otherwise indicated. Each nation controls Over Love, over Force, extends his wide Domain, all their own national-colored territories, unless a different na- Unconquered Lord of Pleasure and of Pain; tion’s garrison is listed. No Joys to him pacific Sceptres yield, War sounds the Trump, he rushes to the Field; A.1 NEXT STOP MOSCOW (1707-1710) Behold surrounding Kings their Power combine, And One capitulate, and One resign; Karl XII has reached the peak of his power. The Russian army has Peace courts his Hand, but spread her Charms in vain; been defeated and Denmark is out of the war. August II has lost the “Think Nothing gained, he cries, till nought remain, Polish crown to the Swedish puppet Stanisław Leszczyński and Karl “On Moscow’s Walls till Gothic Standards fly, occupies the Saxon fatherland. However, Pyotr I has begun to reform “And all is Mine beneath the Polar Sky.” his army and is ready to take up the fight again. -
Swedish Colonial News Volume 2, Number 6 Spring 2002 Preserving the Legacy of the New Sweden Colony in America
Swedish Colonial News Volume 2, Number 6 Spring 2002 Preserving the legacy of the New Sweden Colony in America Historic Paintings Discovered Gustavus Hesselius: America’s First Portrait Painter and the newly- discovered portraits of Pastor Erik Björk and Christina Stalcop In the last issue of Swedish Colonial News, Dr. Peter S. Craig we reported the discovery by Hans Ling of Uppsala of two pairs of paintings of Ericus Björk and Christina Stalcop which may be (especially of portraits) who died in 1889. Mr. attributable to Gustavus Hesselius. Ling arranged for digital photo copies to be Since that time, considerable progress has made of both portraits, which he sent to been made in establishing that one of the pairs America for analysis. – that found at the Nordic Museum in The originals at the Nordic Museum are Stockholm – is in fact the product of Gustavus not signed. Björk’s portrait measures 77.2 x Hesselius’s own hand and represents his earliest 62.3 centimeters (30.4 x 24.5 inches). Chris- known works in America. tina’s portrait measures 77.8 x 61.4 centimeters Permission has been granted by the Nordic (30.6 x 24.2 inches), but part of the bottom has Museum to publish photos of these two paint- been folded under so that, unfolded, it would ings. Because both paintings are dust covered, be somewhat taller. suffer from the loss of pigmentation and are On the reverse side of Christina’s portrait damaged, José Ramirez – Senior Designer at are written in Swedish her name, date and place Cataleno & Company – spent more than 25 of birth and date and place of death, in blue ink. -
Pehr Kalm Revival Pehr Kalm Pehr Kalm (1716–1779) Var Sin Tids Mest Kända Finländska Vetens- Kapsman
Pehr Kalm Revival Pehr Kalm Pehr Kalm (1716–1779) var sin tids mest kända finländska vetens- kapsman. Hans rykte byggde på den reseskildring han skrev om Jan-Erik Andersson 2012 Nordamerikas natur och folk. Hans vetenskapliga intresse var en empirisk beskrivning av naturen och den ekonomiska nytta som detta gav. Kalm föddes i en österbottnisk familj på flykt i Norrland. Han gick i skola i Vasa och inledde sina studier vid Akademien i Åbo år 1735. Skulptural pergolastruktur med organisk form. Han fick stöd av Sten Carl Bielke, hovrättsråd i Åbo och som gods- Veistoksellinen pergolarakenne orgaanisella muodolla. ägare granne till Carl Linné. Bielke gjorde det möjligt för Kalm att Sculptural pergola structure with an organic form. 1740 flytta till Uppsala universitet och studera för Linné. Kalm sän- des av Linné på expeditioner till olika delar av det svenska riket för att samla växter och iaktta naturen. Med Bielke reste han i Ryssland och Ukraina i samma syfte. Då Vetenskapsakademien ville sända en expedition till Nordamerika hade Kalm visat sin förmåga och valdes till uppgiften. För att finan- siera resan fick han tjänst som professor i Åbo i ämnet naturalhisto- ria och ekonomi. Resan varade 1748–1751 och gick till Philadelphia. Ek, troligtvis planterad av Pehr Kalm ca. 1760 Därifrån gjorde han expeditioner till Quebec, Niagarafallen och New York. Tammi, oletettavasti Pehr Kalmin istuttama, n. 1760 Vy från Domkyrkotornet mot Aura å, där rester av Akademiens botaniska nyttoträdgård fortfarande syns. Foto: Per Johan Lundsten, 1947. De växter han samlade in fick inte någon större ekonomisk bety- Oak, supposedly planted by Pehr Kalm around 1760 Näkymä Tuomiokirkon tornista Aura-joelle, jossa jäljellä oleva osa Turun Akatemian kasvitieteellisestä delse i hemlandet men bidrog till Linnés beskrivning av växtriket. -
A Societal History of Potato Knowledge in Sweden C
A societal history of potato knowledge in Sweden c. 1650–1800 Bodensten, Erik Published in: Scandinavian Journal of History DOI: 10.1080/03468755.2020.1752301 2021 Document Version: Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Bodensten, E. (2021). A societal history of potato knowledge in Sweden c. 1650–1800. Scandinavian Journal of History, 46(1), 42-62. https://doi.org/10.1080/03468755.2020.1752301 Total number of authors: 1 Creative Commons License: CC BY General rights Unless other specific re-use rights are stated the following general rights apply: Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. • Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. • You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal Read more about Creative commons licenses: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/ Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. LUND UNIVERSITY PO Box 117 221 00 Lund +46 46-222 00 00 Scandinavian Journal of History ISSN: (Print) (Online) Journal homepage: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/shis20 A societal history of potato knowledge in Sweden c. -
Dedication This Book Is Dedicated to the Memory of Professor Y
Sustainable Development at Risk: Ignoring the Past Joseph H. Hulse Cambridge University Press India Pvt. Ltd. Under the Foundation Books imprint Cambridge House, 4381/4 Ansari Road, Daryaganj, New Delhi 110002 Cambridge University Press India Pvt. Ltd. C-22, C-Block, Brigade M.M., K.R. Road, Jayanagar, Bangalore 560 070 Plot No. 80, Service Industries, Shirvane, Sector-1, Nerul, Navi Mumbai 400 706 10, Raja Subodh Mullick Square, 2nd Floor, Kolkata 700 013 21/1 (New No. 49), 1st Floor, Model School Road, Thousand Lights, Chennai 600 006 House No. 3-5-874/6/4, (Near Apollo Hospital), Hyderguda, Hyderabad 500 029 © Cambridge University Press India Pvt. Ltd., 2007 Jointly published by Cambridge University Press India Pvt. Ltd. and International Development Research Centre. International Development Research Centre, PO Box 8500, Ottawa, ON KIG 3H9, Canada www.idrc.ca/[email protected] ISBN (e-book) 978-1-55250-368-3 All rights reserved. No reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of Cambridge University Press India Pvt. Ltd., subject to statutory exception and to the provision of relevant collective licensing agreements. Dedication This book is dedicated to the memory of Professor Y. Nayudamma, a dear friend, an exceptional Indian scientist and a former member of IDRC's Board of Governors. His life was a testament to his often-stated conviction that "Science serves no useful purpose if it does not serve to satisfy the needs of humanity, particularly those who are in greatest need". An Allegory of Prudence By Titian -
Pehr Kalm and the Social Imaginary in Eighteenth-Century Turku1
The Professor and the Body Politic: Pehr Kalm and the Social Imaginary in Eighteenth-Century Turku1 Mathias Persson This article investigates the representations of society in a number of mid-eighteenth-century dissertations supervised by Pehr Kalm (1716−1779), a disciple of Linnaeus and a well-known professor of economics in Turku (Åbo), against the background of the strong ties that tended to bind early modern literati to the ruling elites. The article consists of four thematic sections, which examine how the dissertations conceptualized the body politic, the powers that be, the populace and the scholars. All in all, Kalm and his students adhered to a fairly traditional social imaginary, although their renderings of their own caste, the men of learning, as indispensable for progress and the common good foreboded a later, expert-centric era. Introduction The purpose of this article is to analyse how society was represented in a number of mid-eighteenth- century dissertations presided over by Pehr Kalm (1716−1779), a Linnaean disciple and renowned professor of economics in Turku (Åbo), against the background of the political and social bonds that tied early modern scholarship to the powers that be. Kalm took a keen interest in economic matters, which tended to occupy a salient place on the agenda of eighteenth-century Swedish men of letters, not least at the Royal Academy of Turku (Kungliga Akademin i Åbo, Turun akatemia), a hotspot for utility- oriented efforts to improve society and enhance the fatherland. Several historians have accordingly 1 Like most Swedish historians, the author of this article does not know Finnish; hence, there are some studies in that language that have not been used save for the occasional summary in English. -
Genealogical Queries
Swedish American Genealogist Volume 10 Number 1 Article 7 3-1-1990 Genealogical Queries Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.augustana.edu/swensonsag Part of the Genealogy Commons, and the Scandinavian Studies Commons Recommended Citation (1990) "Genealogical Queries," Swedish American Genealogist: Vol. 10 : No. 1 , Article 7. Available at: https://digitalcommons.augustana.edu/swensonsag/vol10/iss1/7 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Swenson Swedish Immigration Research Center at Augustana Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Swedish American Genealogist by an authorized editor of Augustana Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. (ISSN 0275-9314) Swedish ·American Genealo ist A journal devoted to Swedish American biography, genealogy and personal history CONTENTS The 1693 Census of the Swedes on the Delaware. Part 3 1 David Edstrom, Swedish American Sculptor 17 Ancestral Tables 31 Carl Sandburg as a Political Candidate 40 Who Was Benjamin Suel? 42 Genealogical Queries 43 Vol. X March 1990 No. I Swedish American Genealogi~ Copyright © 1990 Swedish American Genealogist P.O . Box 2186 Winter Park, FL 32790 Tel. (407) 647-4292 (ISSN 0275-93 14) Editor and Publisher Nils William Olsson, Ph.D .• F.A.S.G. Contributing Editors Glen E. Brolander. Augustana College, Rock Island, IL Peter Stebbins Craig, J.D'l Washington, DC Col. Erik T horell . Stockholm, Sweden Elisabeth Thorscll. Jarfalla, Sweden Erik Wi k en. Ph.D .. Uppsa la , Sweden Contributio ns are welcome but the quarterly a nd its editors ass ume no responsibil ity for errors of fa ct or views expressed , nor for the accuracy of mate ria l presented in books reviewed . -
Forefather Family Profile Binder
The Toy and King Families Qualification & of Senamensing, New Jersey Procedure Anders Andersson the Finn List of Qualifying Forefathers and his Descendents Forefather 2012 Application Måns Andersson and his Mounts Descendants Forefather Family Nils Andersson and his Lykins Descendants Profiles List of Current Anders Bengtsson and his BanksonSociety & Bankston Forefather Mambers Descendants Anders Svensson Bonde and his Boon Family Sinnick Broer theColonial Finn and his Sinex, Sinnickson & Falkenberg Descendants Peter Larsson Cock (Cox) The EnochSwedish Brothers and their Swedish Descendants Johan Fisk of New Sweden and his Fish Descendant Nils Larsson Frände (Friend) Copyright Johan Grelsson and his Archer, Urian and Culin Descendants Sven Gunnarsson and his Swanson Family Johan Gustafsson, Soldier from Kinnekulle Jöns Gustafsson of Östergötland, Sweden, and His Justason Descendants Captain Israel Helm Hendrickson House: Oldest Stone House in America? Matthias Claesson and his Holstein Family Peter Jochimsson and his Yocum Descendants Lars Carlsson Lock, Pastor of New Sweden and his Family Måns Svensson Lom, Forgotten Forefather, and his Seven Daughters Peter Andersson of Siamensing 2012 and his Longacre Descendants Nils Andersson and His Lykins Descendants Society The Mattson & Dalbo Families of West Jersey Olle Matthiasson, alias Olof Isgrå, alias Oliver Caulk and his Caulk/CalkColonial Descendants Hans Månsson and his Steelman Family Mårten Mårtensson and his Morton Family Pål JönssonSwedish Mullica the Finn and his Descendants Jonas