Ēarty Siö Skoţczyäy

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Ēarty Siö Skoţczyäy 14 INFORMATOR PÓâKA Z DVD ēarty siö skoþczyäy Na ten temat juĪ tyle napisano, Īe moĪna spokojnie dodaü jeszcze trochĊ. Chodzi o remake filmu Roberta Wise The Day the Earth Stood Still (1951), który przez minione póáwiecze zyskaá status obrazu kultowego (numer 5 na liĞcie najlepszych filmów SF i numer 67 wĞród najbardziej inspirujących filmów wszechczasów AmerykaĔskego Instytutu Filmowego). Nie byá on nigdy wyĞwietlany w polskich kinach, choü parĊ lat temu pokazaáa go nasza telewizja jako DzieĔ, w którym stanĊáa Ziemia. Jak by nie byáo, film jest oceniany w Polsce niemal tak wysoko, jak w USA (FilmWeb - 7,77/10, IMDb - 8,1/10). Jest rzeczą niezwykle sporną, czy remake takiego klasyka powinien w ogóle powstaü – jednak bardziej sáuszne pytanie brzmi, czy moĪna to byáo zrobiü lepiej niĪ zrobiono. Twórcy filmu najwyraĨniej byli Ğwiadomi problemu zmierzenia siĊ z legendą, co przejawiáo siĊ w postawie umiarkowanej pokory wobec pierwowzoru. Interesujące jest to, Īe niektórych rzeczy nie potrafili zmieniü, mimo intensywnych wysiáków. W dodatkach na páycie DVD moĪna obejrzeü na przykáad caáą kolekcjĊ róĪnych pomysáów wyglądu robota Gorta, jeden bardziej wyrafinowany od drugiego. Po wielu miesiącach ciĊĪkiej pracy koncepcyjnej ktoĞ wreszcie nieĞmiaáo zaproponowaá, Īeby moĪe jednak powróciü do oryginalnego wizerunku, co wszyscy przyjĊli z ulgą. W rezultacie Gort jest czáekoksztaátny, tyle Īe wielokrotnie wyĪszy od swojego poprzednika, a jego struktura skrywa (do czasu) záowrogą niespodziankĊ. JeĞli chodzi o aktorstwo, to najwiĊcej ciĊgów zebraá Keanu Reeves za rolĊ Klaatu, którą odegraá z kamienną twarzą. Powiedzcie mi jednak, jaką mimiką powinien posáugiwaü siĊ obcy w ludzkiej skórze, aby film nie zeĞlizgnąá siĊ w groteskĊ? Dla mnie jest raczej oczywiste, Īe taki przybysz, w przeciwieĔstwie do czáowieka, nie powinien odczuwaü przymusu poruszania caákowicie nieuĪytecznymi miĊĞniami twarzy. Z drugiej strony áatwo zauwaĪyü, Īe Keanu gra oczami, które podobno są zwierciadáem duszy, co (wbrew krytykom) dobrze Ğwiadczy o jego aktorstwie. Nie mam teĪ zastrzeĪeĔ do obsadzenia Johna Cleese w roli profesora Barnhardta. Jest to obecnie nobliwy starszy pan, który swoim pojawieniem na ekranie wcale nie musi od razu wywoáywaü salw Ğmiechu, co, jak sądzĊ, wáaĞnie tym filmem udowodniá. Dobrze teĪ wypadáy pozostaáe dwie gwiazdy: Kathy Bates (Misery i ponad 50 innych filmów) jako sekretarz stanu i Jennifer Connelly w roli doktor Helen Benson, a takĪe Jaden Smith, syn Willa, wystĊpujący po raz drugi na ekranie (i pierwszy raz bez taty). Nazwisko Bates pojawia siĊ w kon- tekĞcie filmu podejrzanie czĊsto. Oprócz Kathy mamy teĪ Tylera (kompozytora) oraz nade wszystko Harry’ego Batesa, autora opowiadania Farewell to the Master (1940), bĊdącego podstawą obu adaptacji filmowych. Nawiasem mówiąc – w no-weli chodziáo nie caákiem o to samo co w filmie. Na odpowiedzialnoĞü Petera Nichollsa, autora Encyklopedii SF, podajĊ, Īe (swobodnie táumacząc) w procesie adaptacji filmowej GKF # 243 15 zostaáa zagubiona ironia, ukazująca puáapki interpretowania w ludzkich terminach relacji pomiĊdzy ogromnym robotem i jego nieludzkim panem. Co zagubiono w remake’u – niech kaĪdy sam zdecyduje. W obecnej wersji filmu Klaatu przylatuje kulistym pojazdem, niebezpiecznie przypominającym (poza wielkoĞcią) ten z filmu Kula (Sphere) Levinsona. Nawet początek obu filmów jest podobny (nagáa mobilizacja naukowców róĪnych specjalnoĞci). O czym to miaáoby Ğwiadczyü (pomijając niedowáad wyobraĨni) nie oĞmielĊ siĊ sądziü. Film Roberta Wise natomiast byá pierwszym, w którym pokazano klasyczny latający spodek. Warto tu dodaü, Īe termin flying saucer zostaá wprowadzony ledwie 4 lata wczeĞniej, po pierwszej obserwacji UFO dokonanej przez Kennetha Arnolda; i jest taki a nie inny bynajmniej nie z powodu ksztaátu pojazdu, lecz raczej charakterystycznego sposobu poruszania siĊ „jak spodek rzucony na wodĊ” (co my okreĞlamy jako „puszczanie kaczek”). I tu dochodzimy powoli do kluczowej kwestii, czyli przesáania filmu, páynącego z ust Klaatu. OtóĪ mówi on dokáadnie to samo, co wszyscy inni zaáoganci latających spodków, pomiĊdzy jedną premierą a drugą. Z początku Obcy wyraĪali zaniepokojenie próbami nuklearnymi (począwszy od relacji George’a Adamskiego z listopada 1952), a nastĊpnie (po rozpoczĊciu tzw. uprowadzeĔ) postĊpującym zanieczyszczeniem Ğrodowiska naturalnego. Tak wiĊc mamy páynne przejĞcie od jednego filmu do drugiego, z fenomenem UFO poĞrodku. Wychodzi na to, Īe przy okazji tej recenzji wytáumaczyáem zagadkĊ drĊczącą przynajmniej czĊĞü ludzkoĞci od ponad póá wieku. OtóĪ winowajcą jest Robert Wise! Niestety, w Īyciu nic nie jest takie proste. Wielu rzetelnych badaczy zmagaáo siĊ z fenomenem uprowadzeĔ, dochodząc nieodmiennie do wniosku, Īe są one realnym zjawiskiem. PoĞwiadcza to na przykáad swoim autorytetem John E. Mack, znany amerykaĔski psychiatra, który zbadaá przy uĪyciu regresji hipnotycznej wiele przypadków uprowadzeĔ przez UFO. W swojej ksiąĪce Abduction - Human Encounters with Aliens (1994) stwierdza on dodatkowo, Īe byü moĪe powinniĞmy ponownie zdefiniowaü pojĊcie realnoĞci. Rzecz w tym, Īe Obcy (kimkolwiek są) potrafią manipulowaü naszym sposobem postrzegania w taki sposób, ĪebyĞmy widzieli to, co chcą, ĪebyĞmy zobaczyli – modelując odpowiednio wygląd swój i swoich pojazdów, a takĪe pozostając niewidzialnymi dla tych, którym nie chcą siĊ ukazaü. Byü moĪe rzecz jest w tym, Īe nie są oni caákiem materialni (!). Jak by nie byáo, początkowo relacje ze spotkaĔ z Obcymi przypominaáy mocno pierwszy film: ze spodka wychodziá czáekoksztaátny osobnik, przedstawiaá siĊ jako Wenusjanin i prawiá o zagroĪeniach, po czym odlatywaá. Potem wyszáo na jaw, Īe Wenus nie nadaje siĊ do zamieszkania, wiĊc tak zwanych Nordyków zastąpili stopniowo mniej przyjaĨni Szarzy, czyli klasyczne ufoludki, pochodzące podobno (wedáug relacji uprowadzonej Betty Hill) z Zeta Reticuli. Jak widaü, ewolucja naszych wyobraĪeĔ pociągaáa za sobą zmianĊ charakteru kontaktów (i vice versa). Jedno tylko siĊ nie zmieniaáo: przesáanie o zagroĪeniu Ziemi i o tym, Īe powinniĞmy siĊ opamiĊtaü póki jeszcze czas. Ostatnio jednak sáyszymy, Īe juĪ go nie mamy i zagáada Ziemi jest nieunikniona, co bardzo dobrze koresponduje z treĞcią drugiego filmu. Krótko mówiąc – Īarty siĊ skoĔ- czyáy, a teraz ktoĞ bĊdzie musiaá po nas posprzątaü. Andrzej PrószyĔski 16 NFORMATOR P.S. JuĪ po napisaniu tego tekstu siĊgnąáem ponownie do recenzji obu filmów zamieszczonej w Informatorze 237 (styczeĔ 2009). Nie mam zamiaru z niczym polemizowaü, chcĊ natomiast zwróciü uwagĊ na skrytykowaną tam „omnipotencjĊ” Klaatu w remake’u. OtóĪ w relacjach uprowadzonych przez UFO Obcy mają jeszcze wiĊkszą wáadzĊ nad ludĨmi i materią niĪ w filmie, na przykáad swobodnie przenikają przez Ğciany. Tego jednak Īaden szanujący siĊ filmowiec nie umieĞciáby w swoim dziele! DzieĔ, w którym zatrzymaáa siĊ Ziemia (1951) The Day the Earth Stood Still ĝrednia ocena: Bardzo dobry (FilmWeb 7,77/10, IMDb 8,1/10) Produkcja: USA Data premiery: 18.09.51 (ĝwiat) ReĪyseria: Robert Wise Scenariusz: Edmund H. North ZdjĊcia: Leo Tover Muzyka: Bernard Herrmann (Záoty Glob – nominacja) Obsada: Michael Rennie – Klaatu Patricia Neal – Helen Benson Billy Gray – Billy Benson Sam Jaffe – profesor Barnhardt Czas trwania: 92 min. DzieĔ, w którym zatrzymaáa siĊ Ziemia (2008) The Day the Earth Stood Still ĝrednia ocena: OK (FilmWeb 5,44/, IMDb 5,6/10) Produkcja: USA Data premiery: 12.12.08 (ĝwiat), 16.01.09 (Polska) ReĪyseria: Scott Derrickson Scenariusz: David Scarpa ZdjĊcia: David Tattersall Muzyka: Tyler Bates Obsada: Keanu Reeves – Klaatu Jennifer Connelly – Helen Benson Jaden Smith – Jacob Benson John Cleese – profesor Barnhardt Kathy Bates – sekretarz stanu Czas trwania: 99 min. John E. Mack, Uprowadzeni – Bliskie spotkania IV stopnia, Amber, 1996 (Abduction – Human Encounters with Aliens, 1994) .
Recommended publications
  • Robert Wise's the Day the Earth Stood Still Part I
    Robert Wise’s The Day the Earth Stood Still Part I: A Religious Film? By Anton Karl Kozlovic Fall 2013 Issue of KINEMA ROBERT WISE’S THE DAY THE EARTH STOOD STILL Part I: A RELIGIOUS FILM? Abstract Science fiction (SF) films have frequently been the home for subtextual biblical characters, particularly Christ-figures. Crafting these sacred subtexts can make the difference between an ordinary filmandan exceptional one. This investigation intends to explore the religious and other dimensions of the 1951 SF cult classic The Day the Earth Stood Still directed by Robert Wise. In Part 1 of this analytical triptych, the film’s reception as a UFO film with political, artificial intelligence (AI), police and philosophical dimensions was canvassed. It was argued that Wise’s film contains all of the above genre dimensions; however, it can bemore fully appreciated as a profoundly religious film wrapped in contemporary scientific garb. The forthcoming parts will explore the factual elements of this proposition in far greater analytical detail. Introduction: SF and Sacred Storytelling Historically speaking, science fiction (SF) films(1) have harboured numerous hidden biblical characters in typically covert forms. For example, Barry McMillan described many an SF alien as ”a ’transcendent’ being - a benign entity who brings wisdom and knowledge, the imparting of which brings resolution, insight and the beginnings of personal or political harmony” (360). Whilst Bonnie Brain argued that: ”The ascendancy of the aliens derives strongly from their aura of religious authority. Teachers, mystics, priests, or prophets, capable of ”miracles” and, in some cases, ”resurrection,” these aliens flirt with divinity” (226).
    [Show full text]
  • Alternate Americas: Science Fiction Film and American Culture
    Alternate Americas: Science Fiction Film and American Culture M. Keith Booker PRAEGER Alternate Americas Science Fiction Film and American Culture F M. Keith Booker Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Booker, M. Keith. Alternate Americas : science fiction film and American culture / M. Keith Booker. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0–275–98395–1 (alk. paper) 1. Science fiction films—United States—History and criticism. I. Title. PN1995.9.S26B56 2006 791.43'615—dc22 2005032303 British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data is available. Copyright # 2006 by M. Keith Booker All rights reserved. No portion of this book may be reproduced, by any process or technique, without the express written consent of the publisher. Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 2005032303 ISBN: 0–275–98395–1 First published in 2006 Praeger Publishers, 88 Post Road West, Westport, CT 06881 An imprint of Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc. www.praeger.com Printed in the United States of America The paper used in this book complies with the Permanent Paper Standard issued by the National Information Standards Organization (Z39.48–1984). 10987654321 For Benjamin Booker Contents Introduction 1 1 F The Day the Earth Stood Still 27 2 F Forbidden Planet 43 3 F Invasion of the Body Snatchers 59 4 F 2001: A Space Odyssey 75 5 F Planet of the Apes 91 6 F Star Wars 109 7 F Close Encounters of the Third Kind 125 8 F Alien 141 9 F E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial 157 10 F Blade Runner 171 11 F The Terminator 187 12 F Robocop 203 13 F The Abyss 219 viii u Contents 14 F Independence Day 233 15 F The Matrix 247 Conclusion: Science Fiction Film and American Culture 265 Index 269 Photo essay follows chapter 7.
    [Show full text]
  • Some Popular Culture Images of AI in Humanity's
    S avannah Law Review VOLUME 5 │ NUMBER 1 “I Am the Master”∇ Some Popular Culture Images of AI in Humanity’s Courtroom Christine A. Corcos* Introduction Both serious literature and popular culture are flooding us with discussions of the rise of artificial intelligence (AI).1 As we note the rise of the subject of robot ∇ Gnut, in Harry Bates, Farewell to the Master, Astounding Science Fiction (Oct. 1940), reprinted in Isaac Asimov Presents the Golden Years of Science Fiction (1988). * Richard C. Cadwallader Associate Professor of Law, Louisiana State University Law Center, Associate Professor of Law, Louisiana State University A&M. I presented the paper on which I based this article at Savannah Law Review’s Annual Colloquium, Rise of the Automatons, September 15, 2017, and I thank the other panelists, the faculty, staff, students, and other attendees at the Colloquium for their helpful comments. 1 Some recent important non-fiction works published on the subject include Luke Dormehl, Thinking Machines: The Quest for Artificial Intelligence (2017), Amir Husain, The Sentient Machine: The Coming Age of Artificial Intelligence (2017), and Max Tegmark, Life 3.0: Being Human in the Age of Artificial Intelligence (2017). Popular articles intended for the non-specialist include Gary Shteyngart, Thinking Outside the Bots, Smithsonian, June 2017, at 66. We can pinpoint the first appearance of the word “robot” in popular culture to Karl Capek’s play R.U.R. (Rossum’s Universal Robots, Prague: Aventinum, 1920) (Claudia Novack-Jones trans., reprint Penguin 2004). The word “robot” derives from Old Slavonic (and Czech words) “robota” meaning “forced labor” or “work.” See Science Diction: The Origin of the Word “Robot”, NPR (Apr.
    [Show full text]
  • Some Popular Culture Images of AI in Humanity's Courtroom
    Louisiana State University Law Center LSU Law Digital Commons Journal Articles Faculty Scholarship 2017 "I Am the Master": Some Popular Culture Images of AI in Humanity's Courtroom Christine Corcos Louisiana State University Law Center, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.law.lsu.edu/faculty_scholarship Part of the Law Commons Repository Citation Corcos, Christine, ""I Am the Master": Some Popular Culture Images of AI in Humanity's Courtroom" (2017). Journal Articles. 418. https://digitalcommons.law.lsu.edu/faculty_scholarship/418 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Faculty Scholarship at LSU Law Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal Articles by an authorized administrator of LSU Law Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. +(,121/,1( Citation: Christine A. Corcos, I Am the Master: Some Popular Culture Images of AI in Humanity's Courtroom, 5 Savannah L. Rev. 45 (2018) Provided by: LSU Law Library Content downloaded/printed from HeinOnline Wed Feb 20 08:53:10 2019 -- Your use of this HeinOnline PDF indicates your acceptance of HeinOnline's Terms and Conditions of the license agreement available at https://heinonline.org/HOL/License -- The search text of this PDF is generated from uncorrected OCR text. Use QR Code reader to send PDF to your smartphone or tablet device AVANNAH VOLUME 5 NUMBER 1 "I AM THE MASTER", SOME POPULAR CULTURE IMAGES OF AT IN HUMANITY'S COURTROOM ChristineA. Corcos* Introduction Both serious literature and popular culture are flooding us with discussions of the rise of artificial intelligence (AI).' As we note the rise of the subject of robot ,Gnut, in Harry Bates, Farewell to theMaster, ASTOUNDING SCIENCE FICTION (Oct.
    [Show full text]
  • Mccarthyism and the Id: "Forbidden Planet" (1956) As a Veiled Criticism of Mccarthyism in 1950S America
    City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works All Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects 6-2016 McCarthyism and the Id: "Forbidden Planet" (1956) as a Veiled Criticism of McCarthyism in 1950s America William Lorenzo Graduate Center, City University of New York How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_etds/1358 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] McCarthyism and the Id: Forbidden Planet as a Veiled Criticism of McCarthyism in 1950s America by William Lorenzo A Master’s thesis submitted to the Graduate Faculty in Liberal Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts, The City University of New York 2016 © 2016 WILLIAM LORENZO All Rights Reserved ii McCarthyism and the Id: Forbidden Planet as a Veiled Criticism of McCarthyism in 1950s America by William Lorenzo This manuscript has been read and accepted for the Graduate Faculty in Liberal Studies in satisfaction of the thesis requirement for the degree of Master of Arts. ____________________ ________________________________________________ Date Robert Singer Thesis Advisor ____________________ ________________________________________________ Date Matthew K. Gold Executive Officer THE CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK iii Abstract McCarthyism and the Id: Forbidden Planet as a Veiled Criticism of McCarthyism in 1950s America by William Lorenzo Advisor: Robert Singer Many American science fiction films of the 1950s served as political allegories commenting on the post-war fears of the nation.
    [Show full text]
  • Indiana Movie Poster Collection, 1925-2005
    Collection # P 0626 FF 22-A INDIANA MOVIE POSTER COLLECTION, 1925-2005 Collection Information Historical Sketch Scope and Content Note Series Contents Processed by Maire Gurevitz November 2017 Manuscript and Visual Collections Department William Henry Smith Memorial Library Indiana Historical Society 450 West Ohio Street Indianapolis, IN 46202-3269 www.indianahistory.org COLLECTION INFORMATION VOLUME OF 1 manuscripts folder, 1 box (half size) of OVA graphics, 1 COLLECTION: folder OVB graphics, 22 flat file folders COLLECTION 1925-2005 DATES: PROVENANCE: Barbara Bradway, Warsaw, IN; Christie’s Los Angeles; The Separate Cinema Archive; Hollywood Poster Exchange; Indiana Historical Society Exhibition Department; John A. Herbst RESTRICTIONS: None COPYRIGHT: REPRODUCTION Permission to reproduce or publish material in this collection RIGHTS: must be obtained from the Indiana Historical Society. ALTERNATE FORMATS: RELATED P0568 David L. Smith Collection; Hoosiers In Hollywood HOLDINGS: PN1993.5.U7415 S65 2006; M1235 Gene Stratton Porter Collection ACCESSION 1949.0523; 1989.0045; 1990.0795X; 1996.0277; 2000.0312; NUMBER: 2006.0171; 2006.0172; 2006.0446; 2007.0337v0001; 2007.0337v0002; 2007.0337v0003; 2007.0337v0004; 2007.0337v0005; 2007.0337v0006; 2007.0337v0007; 2007.0337v0008; 2007.0337v0009; 2007.0337v0010; 2007.0337v0011; 2007.0337v0012; 2007.0337v0013; 2007.0337v0014; 2007.0337v0015; 2007.0337v0016; 2007.0337v0017; 2012.0307 NOTES: HISTORICAL SKETCH Graustark (1925) is a silent film based on a novel of the same name that was written by Indiana author George Barr McCutcheon in 1901. The film was directed by Dimitri Buchowetzki and starred Norma Talmadge as Princess Yetive of Graustark who is betrothed to another but falls in love with American commoner Grenfall Lorry, played by Eugene O’Brien.
    [Show full text]
  • The Drink Tank
    So, I moved. Well, I’m in the middle of moving, but I’m no lon- ger living in my old place. It’s been a few weeks of rough, including several days of sleeping in my car. I have to admit, it was my own dumb fault, I could have accepted two free weeks in a motel that my Landlord offered, but after that, I’d be on my own, and that was rough. because like the last time I tried to move, I was declined by far more places than I was accepted by. That’s the real problem. I was declined by 8 of the 9 apartments I put in for. That’s 88 percent of them turning me down. There was also a place that said I should save the 40 bucks for the credit check and not put in my application because unless my credit score was in the 800s, I wouldn’t be getting the apartment. It was nice to save that money. The worst part was that I have no idea why 7 of the 8 others didn’t take me. One specifically said that I didn’t meet the management company’s minimum for Credit Score. It’s not that bad, 623, but still, places don’t want me as a tenant. I managed to get this place because they take the first person who applies who meets the minimums for the specific apart- ment, which I apparently did, so good on me. So, I’m living in the city of my birth, only a block or so away from my Elementary School.
    [Show full text]
  • Challenger 42
    1 CHALLENGER 42 Spring 2019 Guy H. Lillian III and Rose-Marie Lillian, editors 1390 Holly Avenue, Merritt Island FL 32952 [email protected] * 318-218-2345 GHLIII Press Publication #1252 CONTENTS The Challenger Welcome / Where it All Began: Thinking Machines GHLIII 3 Forget the Flying Cars, Where Is My Rosie? Rose-Marie Lillian 6 Metal Fever Andrew Hooper 8 Robotics – Past, Present and Future Derrick Houston 11 The Man Who Named the Robots Steven Silver 14 The Robot I Love Christopher Garcia 16 A.I. GHLIII (art: Charlie Williams) 18 Dōmo Arigatō, Mr. Roboto Rich Lynch 21 ‘Tis Pity She’s an Android W. J. Donovan (art: Kurt Erichsen) 23 They Walked Like Men GHLIII (art: Charlie Williams &c.) 29 The Shadow of Alfred Bester Anthony Tollin 43 Artificial Insouciance Nic Farey 44 Writer to Writer Michelle Bonnell 46 The Challenger Musical Theater Survey Mike Resnick 47 The Stepford Story Jim Ivers 51 The Challenger Tribute GHLIII 61 The Joker Side of the Force Joseph Major 62 Dissenting on Clifford Simak Joseph L. Green 65 Original Factory Settings Taral Wayne (art: the author) 69 Dissecting the Alien Greg Benford 76 My Ejection from Loscon, 2018 Greg Benford 86 The Chorus Lines you, you and you! 91 Battle of the Toy Robots John Purcell 103 Farewells for Now Guy & Rosy (art: Teddy Harvia & Brad Foster) 105 Challenger no. 42 is © 2019 by Guy H. Lillian III. All individual rights revert to contributors upon print and electronic publication. The challenger welcome And indeed is so: Rose-Marie and I bid you welcome to Challenger no.
    [Show full text]
  • UC Riverside UC Riverside Electronic Theses and Dissertations
    UC Riverside UC Riverside Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title The (Manufactured) Human in U.S. Science Fiction, 1938-1950 Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7fv9g3p8 Author Kavetsky, Jennifer Publication Date 2014 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE The (Manufactured) Human in U.S. Science Fiction, 1938-1950 A Dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in English by Jennifer Ann-Connors Kavetsky December 2014 Dissertation Committee: Dr. Sherryl Vint, Chairperson Dr. Derek Burrill Dr. Rob Latham Copyright by Jennifer Ann-Connors Kavetsky 2014 The Dissertation of Jennifer Ann-Connors Kavetsky is approved: Committee Chairperson University of California, Riverside ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This dissertation almost did not get written. The first science fiction book I remember reading was one given to me by my father. He handed me a copy of Robert Heinlein’s Farmer in the Sky and said “I think you’ll like this. It’s about pioneers, but they’re on a moon of Jupiter !” I was hooked. When I began studying science fiction in graduate school, I raided my father’s science fiction collection for books. I “borrowed” more books when I decided to write my dissertation on Golden Age science fiction. My father even critiqued a draft of my dissertation proposal before giving me a stack of books to read before I wrote the next draft. And then, one day, my father was gone, taken by a cancer we’d thought he’d beaten. After the funeral, I returned home to face a pile of books critical for my dissertation that had once been my father’s.
    [Show full text]
  • Robotics INNOVATORS Handbook Version 1.2 by PAU, Pan Aryan University BELOW ARE the KEYWORDS YOU NEED to BE AWARE of WHEN WORKING in ROBOTICS
    Robotics INNOVATORS handbook Version 1.2 by PAU, Pan Aryan University BELOW ARE THE KEYWORDS YOU NEED TO BE AWARE OF WHEN WORKING IN ROBOTICS. Eventually PAA, Pan Aryan Associations will be established for each field of robotic work listed below & these Pan Aryan Associations will research, develop, collaborate, innovate & network. 5G AARNET ABB Group ABU Robocon ACIS ACOUSTIC PROXIMITY SENSOR ACTIVE CHORD MECHANISM ADAPTIVE SUSPENSION VEHICLE Robot (ASV) ALL TYPES OF ROBOTS | ROBOTS ROBOTICS ANTHROPOMORPHISM AR ARAA | This is the site of the Australian Robotics and Automation Association ARTICULATED GEOMETRY ASIMO ASIMOV THREE LAWS ATHLETE ATTRACTION GRIPPER (MAGNETIC GRIPPER) AUTOMATED GUIDED VEHICLE AUTONOMOUS ROBOT AZIMUTH-RANGE NAVIGATION Abengoa Solar Abilis Solutions Acoustical engineering Active Components Active appearance model Active contour model Actuator Adam Link Adaptable robotics Adaptive control Adaptive filter Adelbrecht Adept Technology Adhesion Gripper for Robotic Arms Adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog Aerospace Affine transformation Agency (philosophy) Agricultural robot Albert Hubo Albert One Alex Raymond Algorithm can help robots determine orientation of objects Alice mobile robot Allen (robot) Amusement Robot An overview of autonomous robots and articles with technologies used to build autonomous robots Analytical dynamics Andrey Nechypurenko Android Android (operating system) Android (robot) Android science Anisotropic diffusion Ant robotics Anthrobotics Apex Automation Applied science Arduino Arduino Robotics Are
    [Show full text]
  • E.T. Culture: Anthropology in Outerspaces
    E.T. CULTURE Duke University Press durham and london 2005 EDITED BY DEBBORA BATTAGLIA E.T.CULTURE Anthropology in Outerspaces © 2005 Duke University Press All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America on acid-free paper Designed by Erin Kirk New Typeset in Electra and Scala Sans by Tseng Information Systems, Inc. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data appear on the last printed pageofthisbook. CONTENTS Editor’s Note vii Insiders’ Voices in Outerspaces 1 debbora battaglia Ufology as Anthropology: Race, Extraterrestrials, and the Occult 38 christopher f. roth Alien Tongues 94 david samuels The License: Poetics, Power, and the Uncanny 130 susan lepselter ‘‘For Those Who Are Not Afraid of the Future’’: Raëlian Clonehood in the Public Sphere 149 debbora battaglia vi Intertextual Enterprises: Writing Alternative Places and Meanings in the Contents Media Mixed Networks of Yugioh 180 mizuko ito Close Encounters of the Nth Kind: Becoming Sampled and the Mullis-ship Connection 200 richard doyle ‘‘Come on, people...we*are*thealiens.Weseem to be suffering from Host-Planet Rejection Syndrome’’: Liminal Illnesses, Structural Damnation, and Social Creativity 218 joseph dumit References 235 Contributors 263 Index 265 EDITOR’S NOTE This book is about how people find and relate to one another around the idea of extraterrestrial life and ufos. It is also a kind of artifact of that pro- cess. Most of those who have contributed chapters first came together at the 2002 annual meeting of the American Anthropological Association, in a session on ‘‘The Anthropology of Outerspaces.’’ Inspired by imaginaries of contact with other worlds—which is of course likewise a signature theme of the discipline—our papers gave voice to subjects’ questions about what it means to be human in a universe of fabulously different entities and times of swarming informatic flows of unknown origin.
    [Show full text]
  • WHY DO PEOPLE IMAGINE ROBOTS] This Project Analyzes Why People Are Intrigued by the Thought of Robots, and Why They Choose to Create Them in Both Reality and Fiction
    Project Number: LES RBE3 2009 Worcester Polytechnic Institute Project Advisor: Lance E. Schachterle Project Co-Advisor: Michael J. Ciaraldi Ryan Cassidy Brannon Cote-Dumphy Jae Seok Lee Wade Mitchell-Evans An Interactive Qualifying Project Report submitted to the Faculty of WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Science [WHY DO PEOPLE IMAGINE ROBOTS] This project analyzes why people are intrigued by the thought of robots, and why they choose to create them in both reality and fiction. Numerous movies, literature, news articles, online journals, surveys, and interviews have been used in determining the answer. Table of Contents Table of Figures ...................................................................................................................................... IV Introduction ............................................................................................................................................. I Literature Review .................................................................................................................................... 1 Definition of a Robot ........................................................................................................................... 1 Sources of Robots in Literature ............................................................................................................ 1 Online Lists .....................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]