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Download Download I m p r e s s u Global m histories: a student journal Volume 7, Issue 1 (2021) ISSN: 2366-780X EDITOR Ruby Guyot EDITORIAL BOARD Shayna Allen Charlotte Bracklo Alec Carver Diego Dannemiller Patrick Graves Daniela Greca Daniel Hinchey Lukas Jung Natasha Klimenko Julia Neisser Phoebe Ka Laam Ng Anna Nesterova Henrique Pimenta Gomes Marta Podvolotskaya Sylvia N Roper Joshua Rossetti Aditya Sah Simone Steadman-Gantous Global Histories: a student journal | VI - 2 - 2020 i m u s PUBLISHER INFORMATION SCOPE AND PURPOSE s e r p m I Founded in 2015 by students of the In response to the increasing interest M.A. program Global History at Freie in the ‘global’ as a field of inquiry, Universität Berlin and Humboldt- a perspective, and an approach, Universität zu Berlin, Global Histories Global Histories: A Student Journal is a Berlin based bi-annual journal aims to offer a platform for debate, published in association with the discussion, and intellectual exchange Freie Universität Berlin. for a new generation of scholars with diverse research interests. Global Freie Universität Berlin history can provide an opportunity to Global Histories: A Student move beyond disciplinary boundaries Journal Friedrich-Meinecke-Institut and methodological centrisms, both Koserstraße 20 in time and space. As students of 14195 Berlin global history at Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, our interest lies not in SPONSORS prescribing what global history is and what it is not, but to encourage This journal project is realized collaboration, cooperation, and with generous support from Freie discourse among students seeking to Universität Berlin, specifically from explore new intellectual frontiers. the Center for Global History of the Friedrich-Meinecke-Institut, the OJS e-publishing project at CeDiS, and COPYRIGHT AND PUBLICATION the ZEDAT hostmaster team. DATES All material is published under the PUBLICATION FREQUENCY Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International copyright license. The journal is published twice yearly This issue was published in in spring and autumn. Please see the May 2021. website for further details. ii Global Histories: a student journal | VII - 1 - 2021 I m p r PEER REVIEW STATUS AND e s s ETHICS u m This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. All articles which appear in this issue, with the exception of editorial content, were subject to peer review. CONTACT INFORMATION For librarians to submit information or questions about the bibliographic history and publication title, please contact the editor at: admin@ globalhistories.com. For more information, please consult our website www.globalhistories.com or email [email protected]. Global Histories: a student journal | VII - 1 - 2021 iii 1 EDITORIAL LETTER 5 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 1 Research articles 8 “ATTRACTING ALL INDIANS UNDER THE PRETEXT OF RELIGION”: DUTCH- INDIGENOUS RELATIONS AND THE MORAVIAN MISSION IN BERBICE (1738-1763) By Marie Keulen 34 MISSION, MEDICINE, AND AGENCY: POWER- STRUCTURES IN MEDICAL MISSIONARY Con-ENCOUNTERS By Jan Becker 56 FACTORIES AGAINST THE CLOCK: TIME- DISCIPLINE AND RESISTANCE IN THE SILK REELING FACTORIES OF BURSA, 1850-1915 By Zeynep Ecem Pulas 78 ENVISIONING (IN)DEPENDENT FILASTIN: THE SYNTHETIC AGE IN BRITISH-RULED PALESTINE By Omri Polatsek 112 CONTESTING IMPERIAL FEMINISMS: THE LIFE OF AN EARLY TWENTIETH CENTURY EGYPTIAN ACTIVIST By Bella Ruhl iv Global Histories: a student journal | VII - 1 - 2021 tents 136 MAKING PATAGONIA AN “AUSTRALIAN ARGENTINA” AND MAKING THE AMAZON TIGHTLY BRAZILIAN: DEPICTIONS AND POLITICAL PROJECTS IN ROBERTO PAYRÓ’S AND EUCLIDES DA CUNHA’S TRAVEL WRITINGS (1898, 1904-1905) By José Bento de Oliveira Camassa 162 IN AN ALIEN CITY: AMERICAN SOLDIERS IN WARTIME CALCUTTA (1942-1946) By Suchintan Das 2 Book Reviews 192 THE GLOBAL BOURGEOISIE: THE RISE OF THE Con- MIDDLE CLASSES IN THE AGE OF EMPIRE Reviewed by Simone Steadman-Gantous 198 MANCHURIAN MEMORIES IN POSTWAR JAPAN Reviewed by Chi Ho Kiang 202 ASIAN PLACE, FILIPINO NATION: A GLOBAL INTELLECTUAL HISTORY OF THE PHILIPPINE REVOLUTION, 1887-1912 Reviewed by Charles Brophy 208 DISTRIBUTIVE STRUGGLE AND THE SELF IN THE EARLY MODERN IBERIAN WORLD Reviewed by Lara Wankel & Alina Rodríguez tentsGlobal Histories: a student journal | VII - 1 - 2021 v Dear reader, in Germany has been in At present, the world place since December 2020, remains in a state of great with the universities having instability. Having passed been closed since March the milestone of one year of that same year. For the of COVID-19—and the new cohort of students who rather tragic marker of over arrived—some of whom 3 million reported deaths are now members of our from the virus worldwide— editorial team—they have most of us remain touched been unable to experience by the pandemic. Even the same type of education with the gradual rollout of in global history. Rather, the vaccination campaign, they, like many others, the effort to inoculate and have experimented with prevent further infections has putting the global in digital exposed global inequalities perspective. They have in financing vaccines and in participated actively in video maintaining medical supply seminars, which have come lines. Information campaigns with the unexpected benefit questioning the science of increased accessibility of vaccination have also that in-person events did not proliferated globally, through always entertain; they have vast online networks which engaged tenfold with digital infiltrate even the smallest archives, considering at great of local communities. The length what it means to be a impact of the virus thus historian in an increasingly- continues to be felt by all, digitized age; and, perhaps regardless of one’s place in most importantly, they have the world. practiced creating global What does the communities from the safety pandemic’s continuation and (and occasional boredom) of evolution mean for those their homes, demonstrating of us at work to understand how solidarity can form the global? For academics even amongst conditions of all over, the continuation isolation. of home office and the For our editorial team, restricted access of spaces the continuation of the such as libraries and archives pandemic has brought a have meant readjusting one’s similar reckoning with the expectations and goals. benefits and limitations of In our Global History MA working digitally. While the program here in Berlin, this is challenges of 2021 forced no different: a hard lockdown us to once again cancel Global Histories: a student journal | VI - 2 - 2020 1 the annual Global History by looking at the life of an Student Conference, our Egyptian feminist activist in journal continues in full the early twentieth century, form. This issue features disentangling narratives seven outstanding pieces of Western feminism from of research from students Orientalist assumptions. José of global history, inquiring Bento de Oliveira Camassa in topics ranging from compares and contrasts the colonial settlements to global travel accounts of two Latin labor dynamics to cultural American writers to analyze transfusions. Marie Keulen the colonial discourses begins by examining the role of regions absorbed into of the Moravian mission to Argentina and Brazil at the Berbice, interrogating how turn of the twentieth century. the Dutch colonial officials, Last but certainly not least, the Moravian missionaries, Suchintan Das, using an and the Indigenous abundance of vibrant source populations co-existed in the material, takes a closer look eighteenth-century Atlantic. at the lives of American Jan Becker follows with a G.I.s stationed in World War study of German medical Two Calcutta, illustrating missionaries to twentieth- the differences between century Java, exploring soldiers and locals, as well agency and power relations as white and Black soldiers, with intricate nuance. Zeynep in extensive detail. And in Ecem Pulas engages with addition to these research the theoretical foundations articles, this issue includes of E. P. Thompson to several book reviews, where investigate how female Simone Steadman-Gantous, laborers in the late industrial Chi Ho Kiang, Charles Ottoman Empire utilized Brophy, Lara Wankel, and time-discipline in their Alina Rodríguez provide attempts to gain more valuable commentary on rights. Omri Polatsek uses four recently published an agricultural industry as a texts relevant for the field of jumping off point to explore global history. the global nature of the While we, as many Synthetic Age in British- others, remain saddened by ruled Palestine, along with the limitations imposed on the effects of local actors our ability to engage with the in establishing economic world—both academically nationhood. Bella Ruhl turns and otherwise—we remain colonial dynamics around hopeful that a return to 2 Global Histories: a student journal | VI - 2 - 2020 a safer, happier future is soon on the horizon. Even through the latest round of lockdown blues, we have still found the energy, resolve, and determination to come together, as authors, team members, and readers, to put together a strong, salient collection of global histories. We hope you take some of that strength with you while perusing this issue. With best regards, Ruby Guyot Editor-in-chief Global Histories: a student journal | VI - 2 - 2020 3 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS We would like to acknowledge the interest and work of all students
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