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Relevance of Rabindranath Tagore to Modern Times 27 Invocation Vol.38 No.7 Paush-Magh 5112 February 2011 Editorial 03 Swami Ramakrishna Paramahamsa : The Greatest Advaitin of the 20th century 04 Samartha Ramadas Swami 09 Prosperous India-9 14 Cultural Roots-7 19 Relevance of Rabindranath Tagore to Modern Times 27 Sister Nivedita - who gave her all to India—5 34 Alexander – The Invader 41 V.Senthil Kumar Swapkayc xmRSy svRxmR Svéip[E, Single Copy Rs.15/- Avtar viróay ramk«:[ayte nm>. Annual Rs.160/- For 3 Yrs Rs.460/- Life (10 Yrs) Rs.1400/- sthäpakäyaca dharmasya sarvadharma svarupiëai| avatära variñöhäya rämakåñëäyate namaù|| Foreign Subscription: Annual - $40 US Dollar O! Ramakrishna, founder of a faith which is embodiment of all variant faiths, Life (10 years) - $400US Dollar To Thee, the noblest of Divine Incarnations, I offer my salutation. (Plus Rs.50/- for Outstation Cheques) Yuva bharati - 1 - February 2011 Yuva bharati - 2 - February 2011 Relevance of Rabindranath Tagore to Modern Times 27 Invocation Vol.38 No.7 Paush-Magh 5112 February 2011 Editorial 03 Swami Ramakrishna Paramahamsa : The Greatest Advaitin of the 20th century 04 Samartha Ramadas Swami 09 Prosperous India-9 14 Cultural Roots-7 19 Relevance of Rabindranath Tagore to Modern Times 27 Sister Nivedita - who gave her all to India—5 34 Alexander – The Invader 41 V.Senthil Kumar Swapkayc xmRSy svRxmR Svéip[E, Single Copy Rs.15/- Avtar viróay ramk«:[ayte nm>. Annual Rs.160/- For 3 Yrs Rs.460/- Life (10 Yrs) Rs.1400/- sthäpakäyaca dharmasya sarvadharma svarupiëai| avatära variñöhäya rämakåñëäyate namaù|| Foreign Subscription: Annual - $40 US Dollar O! Ramakrishna, founder of a faith which is embodiment of all variant faiths, Life (10 years) - $400US Dollar To Thee, the noblest of Divine Incarnations, I offer my salutation. (Plus Rs.50/- for Outstation Cheques) Yuva bharati - 1 - February 2011 Yuva bharati - 2 - February 2011 Editorial Tamasoma Jyotirgamaya... Swami Ramakrishna Paramahamsa : The Greatest Advaitin of the 20th century he beginning of 19th century was a period when our nation was submerged in a delusion. Not sure whether to wage a war Sqn.Ldr. Dr. P.Ramani Tagainst the occupiers, the country witnessed sporadic outbursts whenever the aggressors tested the limits of tolerance of our countrymen by trampling the age old customs and traditions. But the society of that time had started drifting away from ri Ramakrishna was born on August 16, was impressed by the greenery. Against this its glorious spiritual wisdom. Many obsolete customs were burdening the society which 1886 at Kamarpukur, West Bengal in an backdrop, he found a flock of white cranes could not shrug these burdens. Ritualism and dogmatism were the norms where orthodox brahmin family. His father flying. The thunderclouds were gathering. Sri S Ramakrishna was over whelmed by this rare introspection would be labeled as rebellious. This dormant situation provided the fodder Khudiram Chattopadhyaya and mother sight. He experienced a sense of joy for the aggressors who tainted our culture as uncivilized. This perverted notion was taken Chandramani Devi were simple, pious and subconsciously. He forgot himself outworldly as a credible one by a credulous generation molded by a new educational system. religious people. It is b e l i e v e d t h a t and was in a deep Many movements came to revamp the society by removing the “evils” and these Chandramani Devi had a trance. Since then, Sri movements, mostly reactionaries, were gaining ground since they addressed the vision that Lord Shiva R a m a k r i s h n a problems which our society faced, though they failed to diagnose the roots of the malaise. himself would be born to underwent similar It was during this time Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa came and with him came the her as her son. experiences in his Philosophy of universal love and realization of god through service to mankind. These c h i l d h o o d a s h e S r i R a m a k r i s h n a forgotten ideals were revitalised during his period. worshipped Goddess attended the village Kali and Visalakshi. When the entire society was swept by the waves of reforms and revolutions he sought to school as a Young boy. Once, he adorned reinvent the ideals of Dharma. Unlike the learned “reactionaries” who were all educated Soon he realized that the himself as Lord Shiva under the debasing British educational system, here was an uneducated man who stood traditional schooling in a school cultural aloft and his shraddha made him delve deep into the traditions which were being decried could yield him only programme and he by the new crop of educated Indians. His openness and earnestness in the search for 'breadwinning skills' went into a trance. divine made him more cosmopolitan than the educated elites who were gullible enough to Kamarpukur is located Even when he was in strategically on the route swallow all those concocted Racial theories dumped on them. With these qualities he lived ten or eleven, he used to Puri, the holy place. a life which is now a text book for those who want to know about the spiritual realm. His to get into a trance Sri Ramakrishna came in greatest contribution came in the form of his disciples. Among them Swami Vivekananda every other day. contact with the holy would have become an agnostic but for the persuasive efforts of Sri Ramakrishna. men, heard from them Sri Ramakrishna lost Bhagwan Sri Ramakrishna clearly showed the way to the society that Religion is not just s e v e r a l r e l i g i o u s his father in 1843. The about Dogmas and Doctrines. He lived as an example to show that through love one can accounts and became absence of his father get the ability to discriminate and through true knowledge of Universal love one can live familiar with the Puranas, drew him nearer to his in this world amidst wealth and worldliness without getting attached to them, a sure way the Ramayana, the Mahabharatha and the mother. Apart from to be rid of sorrow and grief. Bhagavata Purana. the regular household chores and worship of family deities, he used to engage himself in the V.V.Balasubramanian First Spiritual ecstasy intensive study of the sacred epics of the land. YB-ET Sri Ramakrishna was walking along the green His brother Ramkumar started a sankrit school paddy fields when he was six years old. He in Calcutta in 1852 while serving as a priest in a Yuva bharati - 3 - February 2011 Yuva bharati - 4 - February 2011 Editorial Tamasoma Jyotirgamaya... Swami Ramakrishna Paramahamsa : The Greatest Advaitin of the 20th century he beginning of 19th century was a period when our nation was submerged in a delusion. Not sure whether to wage a war Sqn.Ldr. Dr. P.Ramani Tagainst the occupiers, the country witnessed sporadic outbursts whenever the aggressors tested the limits of tolerance of our countrymen by trampling the age old customs and traditions. But the society of that time had started drifting away from ri Ramakrishna was born on August 16, was impressed by the greenery. Against this its glorious spiritual wisdom. Many obsolete customs were burdening the society which 1886 at Kamarpukur, West Bengal in an backdrop, he found a flock of white cranes could not shrug these burdens. Ritualism and dogmatism were the norms where orthodox brahmin family. His father flying. The thunderclouds were gathering. Sri S Ramakrishna was over whelmed by this rare introspection would be labeled as rebellious. This dormant situation provided the fodder Khudiram Chattopadhyaya and mother sight. He experienced a sense of joy for the aggressors who tainted our culture as uncivilized. This perverted notion was taken Chandramani Devi were simple, pious and subconsciously. He forgot himself outworldly as a credible one by a credulous generation molded by a new educational system. religious people. It is b e l i e v e d t h a t and was in a deep Many movements came to revamp the society by removing the “evils” and these Chandramani Devi had a trance. Since then, Sri movements, mostly reactionaries, were gaining ground since they addressed the vision that Lord Shiva R a m a k r i s h n a problems which our society faced, though they failed to diagnose the roots of the malaise. himself would be born to underwent similar It was during this time Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa came and with him came the her as her son. experiences in his Philosophy of universal love and realization of god through service to mankind. These c h i l d h o o d a s h e S r i R a m a k r i s h n a forgotten ideals were revitalised during his period. worshipped Goddess attended the village Kali and Visalakshi. When the entire society was swept by the waves of reforms and revolutions he sought to school as a Young boy. Once, he adorned reinvent the ideals of Dharma. Unlike the learned “reactionaries” who were all educated Soon he realized that the himself as Lord Shiva under the debasing British educational system, here was an uneducated man who stood traditional schooling in a school cultural aloft and his shraddha made him delve deep into the traditions which were being decried could yield him only programme and he by the new crop of educated Indians. His openness and earnestness in the search for 'breadwinning skills' went into a trance. divine made him more cosmopolitan than the educated elites who were gullible enough to Kamarpukur is located Even when he was in strategically on the route swallow all those concocted Racial theories dumped on them.