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JELS 9(1) 2019 with Cover.Pdf ISSN. 2087-2852 E-ISSN. 2338-1655 The Journal of Experimental Life Science Discovering Living System Concept through Nano, Molecular and Cellular Biology Editorial Board Chief Editor Dian Siswanto, S.Si., M.Sc., M.Si., Ph.D Editorial Board Aida Sartimbul, M.Sc. Ph.D - UB Sukoso, Prof. MSc. Ph.D-UB Adi Santoso, M.Sc. Ph.D - LIPI Etik Mardliyati, Dr. - BPPT Nurul Taufiq, M.Sc. Ph.D - BPPT Soemarno, Ir., MS., Dr., Prof. - UB Arifin Nur Sugiharto, M.Sc. Ph.D -UB M. Sasmito Djati, Ir., MS., Dr., Prof. - UB Reviewers Aris Soewondo, Drs., M.Si – UB Andi Kurniawan, S.Pi, M.Eng, D.Sc. - UB Muhaimin Rifai, Ph.D., Prof. – UB Suharjono, MS., Dr. - UB Sri Rahayu, M.Kes., Dr. – UB Attabik Mukhammad Amrillah, S.Pi., M.Si - UB Dina Wahyu Indriani, STP., MSc. – UB Indah Yanti, S.Si., M.Si. - UB Widodo, S.Si., M.Si., Ph.D MED Sc., Prof. – UB Yoga Dwi Jatmiko, S.Si., M.App.Sc., Ph.D. - UB Moch. Sasmito Djati, Ir., MS, Dr., Prof. – UB Catur Retnaningdyah, Dra,. M.Si., Dr. - UB Nia Kurniawan, S.Si.,MP.,D.Sc – UB Mohammad Amin, SPd., M.Si., Dr. Agr., Prof. - UM Retno Mastuti, Ir., M.Agr.Sc., D.Agr.Sc – UB Bagyo Yanuwiadi, Dr. – UB Sutiman Bambang S., Dr., Prof. - UB Muhamad Firdaus, Ir., MP., Dr. - UB Irfan Mustafa, S.Si.,M.Si.,Ph.D - UB Yuni Kilawati, S.Pi., M.Si., Dr. – UB Mufidah Afiyanti, Ph.D. – UB Amin Setyo Leksono, S.Si.,M.Si.,Ph.D - UB Estri Laras Arumingtyas, Dr., Prof. – UB Editorial Assistant Jehan Ramdani Haryati, S.S.i, M.Si. Illustrator M. Qomaruddin, S.Si., M.M. Address The Journal of Experimental Life Science Building B, 1st Floor, Postgraduate School, University of Brawijaya Jl. Mayor Jenderal Haryono 169, Malang, 65145 Telp: (0341) 571260 ; Fax: (0341) 580801 Email: [email protected] Web: http://www.jels.ub.ac.id J. Exp. Life Sci. Vol. 9 No. 1, 2019 pages. 1-64 ISSN. 2087-2852 E-ISSN. 2338-1655 The Journal of Experimental Life Science Table of Content The Effect of Difference Temperature on Cortisol, Glucose and Glycogen level of Uceng Fish (Nemacheilus fasciatus) (Harun Wijaya, Maheno Sri Widodo, Agoes Soeprijanto) .................................................................................. 1-6 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jels.2019.009.01.01 Transoceanic Disperse of the White-lipped Island Pit Viper (Cryptelytrops insularis; Kramer,1997) from Sundaland to Lesser Sunda, Indonesia (Bagus Priambodo, Fu-Guo Robert Liu, Nia Kurniawan) ................................................................................... 7-15 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jels.2019.009.01.02 Role of Active Compounds of Bohadschia argus Inhibit Cancer Cell Survival (Jantje Wiliem Souhaly, Sri Rahayu, Widodo Widodo) ....................................................................................... 16-18 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jels.2019.009.01.03 Anatomical Characters of Shoot Apical Meristem (SAM) on Bulbil Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) At the End of Dormancy Period (Muhammad Naufal Afifi, Nunung Harijati, Retno Mastuti) ............................................................................. 19-24 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jels.2019.009.01.04 Antifeedant Effect of Moringa oleifera (L.) Leaf and Seed Extract on Growth and Feeding Activity of Spodoptera litura (Fab.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) (Amelia Tridiptasari, Amin Setyo Leksono, Dian Siswanto) ............................................................................. 25-31 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jels.2019.009.01.05 Effect of Place and Time Storage on the Quality of Tubers Amorphophallus muelleri Blume (Putri Rabiah Al Adawiah, Rodiyati Azrianingsih, Retno Mastuti)................................................................. 32-39 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jels.2019.009.01.06 Molecular Identification and Genetic Characteristics of Genus Mystacoleucus Based on Gene Cytochrome Oxidase C Subunit I (COI) in Sengguruh Dam (Fitri Sil Valen, Maheno Sri Widodo, Yuni Kilawati) ............................................................................................. 40-46 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jels.2019.009.01.07 Sensitivity and Stability Analysis of a SEIR Epidemic Model with Information (Robiatul Witari Wilda, Trisilowati Trisilowati, Moch. Aruman Imron) ..................................................... 47-53 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jels.2019.009.01.08 Phytoremediation of Lead-Contaminated Soil by Using Vetiver Grass (Vetiveria zizanioides L.) (Rawidh Said Abdallah, Arief Rachmansyah, Bagyo Yanuwiadi) .................................................................... 54-59 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jels.2019.009.01.09 Protein Structure and Function Analysis Method of Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetase Cofactor and Biotinylation Effect: Journal Review (Restu Nugraha, Chien Chia Wang, Widodo Widodo) .......................................................................................... 60-64 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jels.2019.009.01.10 J. Exp. Life Sci. Vol. 9 No. 1, 2019 pages. 1-64 Different Temperature on Cortisol, Glucose and Glycogen level of N. fasciatus 1 (Wijaya et al) The Effect of Difference Temperature on Cortisol, Glucose and Glycogen level of Uceng Fish (Nemacheilus fasciatus) Harun Wijaya1*, Maheno Sri Widodo2, Agoes Soeprijanto2 1Master Program of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, University of Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia 2Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, University of Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia Abstract Nemacheilus is one of the genera of freshwater fish. The existence of Uceng fish (Nemacheilus fasciatus) in public waters is increasingly rare. Changes in water temperature in the maintenance medium will affect the physiological processes of fish. The purpose of this study was to analyze physiological responses (blood glucose levels, cortisol, and glycogen hormones) of Uceng Fish (N. fasciatus) which were incubated at different temperatures and find out the initial time of Uceng fish adaptation to its new environment. Total of 200 fish were collected from wild catches in the Lekso River, Blitar. Fish tissue collection was carried out to test the profile of glucose, cortisol, and glycogen. The research activities at this stage were carried out by raising the Uceng fish from nature to a cultivation container in an aquarium of size 50 x 30 x 30 cm that given the different temperatures (20°C, 24°C, 28°C and 32°C), and each aquarium is filled with 10 Uceng fish and will be kept for 14 days. ELISA method was used to quantify the parameter. The result of this study showed highest peak of cortisol levels and blood glucose levels was achieved in the treatment of 24°C on the 10th day and the lowest in the treatment temperature of 28°C on the 6th day. The highest glycogen peak was reached at 32°C on day 10 and the lowest peak was reached at 28°C on day 2. We conclude that temperature affects the physiological response (cortisol, blood glucose, and glycogen) of Uceng fish (N. fasciatus). High levels of cortisol and blood glucose indicate stressful fish. Keywords: Fish, Nemacheilus fasciatus, Physiological, Temperature, Uceng. INTRODUCTION Until now, there is not much information that Nemacheilus is one of the genera of supports the domestication of Uceng fish, espe- freshwater fish, all of which are endemic in Asia. cially for aspects of cultivation. In supporting the Genus Nemacheilus consists of 33 species, domestication of uceng fish, one aspect that estimated 18 species of which are found in must be studied well is the ability of fish to adapt Indonesia, i.e. Eight species on the island of in the ex-situ environment. Especially for water Sumatra, two species on the island of Java and temperature. Changes in water temperature in eight species in Borneo [1]. However, the number the cultivation medium will affect the of species from the genus Nemacheilus spread physiological processes of fish [5]. As a result of throughout Indonesia is still uncertain, due to the significant temperature changes, causing fish lack of collection and extensive and difficulty in the acclimatization process, which comprehensive taxonomic examination of these will cause fish stress that can increase the secre- fish groups [2]. tion of catecholamines and cortisol. Both hor- In Indonesia, Uceng fish (N. fasciatus) is a mones at high levels negatively affect the fish's specific type of local fish that has a high immune system, because increased cortisol in economic value, these fish are usually sold in plasma will inhibit the formation of interleukins I processed form in the form of fried flour at a and II [6]. It will also affect fish activity and even price of IDR 200.000 - IDR 300.000 per kilogram; death due to failure in response to changes in its this determination is the main potential of new environment [7]. Changes in environmental cultivation [3]. Uceng fish is also sold as an temperature will also have a direct effect on the ornamental fish commodity. The overfishing of metabolic process. Therefore, temperature these fish in natural waters environment without changes will affect the high demand for blood regard to the aspects of sustainability causing glucose supply for thermogenesis [8]. this fish to be threatened with extinction [4]. The purpose of this study was to analyze physiological responses (blood glucose levels, cortisol, and glycogen hormones) Uceng Fish (N. Correspondence address: Harun Wijaya fasciatus) which were incubated at different Email : [email protected] temperatures and find out the initial time of Address
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