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Koncepcija Par Jauna Latvijas Sabiedriskā Elektroniskā Medija Izveidi

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Koncepcija Par Jauna Latvijas Sabiedriskā Elektroniskā Medija Izveidi Koncepcija par jauna Latvijas sabiedriskā elektroniskā medija izveidi KMKonc_030613_LSEM; Koncepcijas projekts „Koncepcija par jauna Latvijas 1 Sabiedriskā elektroniskā medija izveidi” Koncepcijas saturs Kopsavilkums ................................................................................................................................. 5 Izmantotie saīsinājumi un termini .................................................................................................. 8 1. Eiropas Savienības pieredze un regulējums sabiedrisko mediju jomā ....................................... 9 1.1. Izpratne par sabiedrisko labumu un tā izvērtēšanas praksi .................................................. 9 1.2. Sabiedriskā labuma izpratne .............................................................................................. 10 1.3. Sabiedriskā labuma tests .................................................................................................... 11 1.4.Sabiedriskā labuma tests un Eiropas prakse ....................................................................... 12 1.5. Izpratne par nacionālo informācijas un kultūras telpu un sabiedrisko mediju lomu tās veicināšanā ............................................................................................................................... 13 1.6.Eiropas Savienības regulējums ........................................................................................... 15 1.7. Mediju regulēšanas prakse ................................................................................................ 17 1.8. Sabiedrisko mediju pārvaldības un uzraudzības prakse un modeļi ................................... 17 1.9. Sabiedrisko mediju finansēšanas prakse: principi un modeļi ............................................ 21 1.9.1. Sabiedrisko mediju finansēšanas principi ................................................................... 21 1.9.2. Sabiedrisko mediju finansēšanas modeļi .................................................................... 22 1.10. Sabiedrisko mediju saturs un kvalitāte ............................................................................ 25 1.11. Cilvēkresursi: apmācība un atjaunošana .......................................................................... 32 1.12. Sabiedrisko mediju programmas un struktūra ................................................................. 33 1.13. Pieejamība un sabiedrības aptvērums .............................................................................. 37 1.13.1. Sabiedrisko mediju lietojuma raksturojumi .............................................................. 37 1.13.2. Sabiedrisko mediju pieejamība ................................................................................. 39 1.13.3. Reakcija uz lietotāju vajadzību un paradumu maiņu ................................................ 40 2. Latvijas situācijas izvērtējums .................................................................................................. 42 2.1. Latvijas informācijas telpas raksturojums ......................................................................... 42 2.2. Atbildība un atbildīgums Latvijas mediju vidē ................................................................. 46 2.3. Žurnālistu kopiena Latvijā ................................................................................................. 48 3.Latvijas sabiedrisko mediju raksturojums ................................................................................. 49 3.1. Sabiedrisko mediju politika un tiesiskais regulējums ........................................................ 49 KMKonc_030613_LSEM; Koncepcijas projekts „Koncepcija par jauna Latvijas 2 Sabiedriskā elektroniskā medija izveidi” 3.1.1. Politikas plānošanas dokumenti .................................................................................. 49 3.2. Latvijas sabiedrisko mediju pārvaldība un uzraudzība ...................................................... 53 3.2.1. Pārvaldības un uzraudzības principi ........................................................................... 53 3.2.2. Problemātiskie jautājumi ............................................................................................ 54 3.3. Sabiedrisko mediju finansējuma principi, apjoms un uzraudzība ..................................... 56 3.3.1. Finansējuma apjoms ................................................................................................... 58 3.3.2. Ekonomiskās krīzes ietekmes novērtējums ................................................................ 58 3.3.3. Problemātiskie jautājumi ............................................................................................ 59 3.4.Sabiedriskais pasūtījums .................................................................................................... 65 3.4.1.Sabiedriskā pasūtījuma veidošanās kārtība - Latvijas Radio ....................................... 67 3.4.2. Sabiedriskā pasūtījuma veidošanās pamatprincipi Latvijas Televīzijā ....................... 67 3.5.Saturs un kvalitāte .............................................................................................................. 68 3.5.1. Latvijas Televīzija ...................................................................................................... 68 3.5.2. Latvijas Radio ............................................................................................................. 73 3.5.3. Secinājumi .................................................................................................................. 76 3.6.Programmas un struktūra .................................................................................................... 77 3.6.1. Latvijas Radio ............................................................................................................. 77 3.6.2. Latvijas Televīzija ...................................................................................................... 79 3.7.Arhivēšana un satura pieejamība ........................................................................................ 82 3.8. Neatkarības novērtējums ................................................................................................... 86 3.9. Cilvēkresursi ...................................................................................................................... 87 3.9.1. Latvijas Televīzija ...................................................................................................... 87 3.9.2. Latvijas Radio ............................................................................................................. 89 3.10. Pieejamība un sabiedrības aptvērums .............................................................................. 91 3.10.1. Latvijas Radio ........................................................................................................... 91 3.10.2. Latvijas Televīzija .................................................................................................... 94 3.11. Interneta platformas ......................................................................................................... 99 3.12. Sabiedrisko mediju uztvere un novērtējums sabiedrībā ................................................ 101 KMKonc_030613_LSEM; Koncepcijas projekts „Koncepcija par jauna Latvijas 3 Sabiedriskā elektroniskā medija izveidi” 3.13. Informācijas lietotāju vajadzību un paradumu maiņa .................................................... 103 3.14. Ražošanas un pārraides tehnoloģijas un tehniskais nodrošinājums, digitalizācija ........ 105 3.14.1. Latvijas Televīzijas tehnoloģiskā bāze ................................................................... 105 3.14.2. Latvijas Radio tehnoloģiskā bāze ........................................................................... 109 3.15. Infrastruktūra ................................................................................................................. 111 3.16. Kopsavilkums ................................................................................................................ 112 3.16.1. Latvijas informācijas vide un sabiedrība ................................................................ 112 3.16.2. Latvijas sabiedrisko mediju attīstības stratēģija un sabiedriskais pasūtījums ........ 113 3.16.3. Sabiedrisko mediju saturs ....................................................................................... 114 3.16.4. Sabiedrisko mediju dialogs ar sabiedrību ............................................................... 116 3.16.5. Sabiedrisko mediju kvalitāte .................................................................................. 117 3.16.6. Sabiedrisko mediju neatkarība ................................................................................ 117 3.16.7. Sabiedrisko mediju pārvaldība un uzraudzība ........................................................ 118 3.16.8. Sabiedrisko mediju finansējuma principi, apjoms un uzraudzība .......................... 119 3.16.9. Sabiedrisko mediju tehnoloģiskā infrastruktūra ..................................................... 119 3.16.10. Sabiedrisko mediju teritoriālais plānojums .......................................................... 120 4. Latvijas sabiedriskā medija koncepts un realizācijas iespēju izvērtējums ............................. 121 4.1. Mediju daļēja konverģence – 1. IESPĒJA ....................................................................... 123 4.2. Mediju pilnīga konverģence – 2. IESPĒJA ....................................................................
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