European Monarchs, Consorts, and Heirs, 1900
European Monarchs, Consorts, and Heirs, 1900
Accede Country Sovereign Born Consort (born) Heir (born) d
24 20 Jun May 1837 1819
United Kingdom Prince Albert Edward, Queen Victoria Prince of Wales (1841)
18 2 Dec Aug 1848 1830
Archduke Franz Austro-Hungarian Empire Emperor Franz Ferdinand Joseph I (1863)
5 Oct 12 Nov 1840 1858
Principality of Prince Johann II Liechtenstein Prince Franz (1853)
7 Oct 13 Aug 1841 1860
Principality of Princess Montenegro Milena (1847) Prince Nikola I Her. Prince Danilo (1871)
24 27 Jun Dec 1863 1845
Queen Olga (1851) Crown Prince King George I Constantine Kingdom of (1868) Greece
8 Apr 16 Nov 1818 1863
King Christian IX Crown Prince Kingdom of Frederik (1843) Denmark 9 Apr 17 Dec 1835 1865
Queen Marie
Kingdom of Henriette Prince Philippe, Belgium (1836) King Leopold II Count of Flanders (1837)
20 20 Apr Apr 1866 1839
Queen Elisabeth Crown Prince (1843) Ferdinand King Carol I Kingdom of (1865) Rumania
21 18 Sep Jan 1872 1829
Kingdom of Queen Sophia Crown Prince Sweden & Norway King Oscar II (1836) Gustaf (1858) 22 31 Aug Sep 1876 1842
Ottoman Empire Sultan Abdul Hamid II
14 9 Jan Mar 1878 1844
Queen Crown Prince King Umberto I Margherita (1851) Vittorio Emanuele Kingdom of Italy (1869)
17 17 May May 1886 1886
Kingdom of Spain Infanta Mercedes, Princess of Asturias King Alfonso XIII (1880) 26 7 Jul Feb 1887 1861
Principality of Bulgaria Her. Prince Boris Prince Ferdinand I (1894)
27 15 Jun Jan 1888 1859
German Empire Emperor Wilhelm Empress Crown Prince II Auguste (1858) Wilhelm (1882)
14 6 Mar Aug 1889 1876
King Alexander I
Kingdom of Servia 13 10 Sep Nov 1889 1848
Principality of Princess Alice Monaco Prince Albert I (1858) Her. Prince Louis (1870)
28 19 Oct Sep 1889 1863
Queen Amelia Crown Prince Luis Kingdom of King Carlos I (1865) Portugal Filipe (1887)
24 Jul 23 Nov 1817 1890
Grand Duchy of Luxemburg Grand Duchess Her. Grand Duke Grand Duke Adolf Adelheid Guillaume (1852) (1833) 31 23 Nov Aug 1890 1880
Kingdom of the Netherlands Wilhelm Ernst, Her. Grand Duke of
Queen Wilhelmina Saxe-Weimar- Eisenach (1876)
18 1 Nov May 1894 1868
Empress Russian Empire Emperor Nicholas Alexandra Grand Duke II (1872) Michael (1878)