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Global Report on Human Settlements 2007 (References and Index)
REFERENCES ABC TV (2006) ‘Cambodia evictions’, Foreign www.proventionconsortium.org/themes/default/pdfs/ Correspondent Series 16, Episode 15, Broadcast on AIDMI_Dec06.pdf 10 October 2006. Transcript and video available at Alemika, E. O. and I. C. Chukwuma (2005) Criminal www.abc.net.au/foreign/content/2006/s1754763.htm Victimization and Fear of Crime in Lagos Metropolis, Abney, G. and L. Hill (1966) ‘Natural disasters as a politi- Nigeria, Cleen Foundations Monograph Series No 1, cal variable: The effect of a hurricane on an urban www.cleen.org/LAGOS%20CRIME%20SURVEY.pdf election’, American Political Science Review 60(4): Alexander, D. (1989) ‘Urban landslides’, Progress in 974–981 Physical Geography 13: 157–191 ACHR (Asian Coalition for Housing Rights) (2001) Allen, F. G. (1997) ‘Vigilante justice in Jamaica: The ‘Building an urban poor people’s movement in Phnom community against crime’, International Journal of Penh, Cambodia’, Environment and Urbanization 13: Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice 21: 1–12 61–72, Allen, T. (2000) The Right to Property in Commonwealth http://eau.sagepub.com/cgi/reprint/13/2/61.pdf Constitutions, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge ActionAid (2006) Climate Change, Urban Flooding and Alston, P. (1993) ‘Excerpts from a speech to the plenary the Rights of the Urban Poor in Africa, ActionAid of the World Conference on Human Rights’, re- International, www.actionaid.org/wps/content/ printed in Terra Viva, 22 June 1993 documents/Urban%20Flooding%20Africa%20Report_ Alwang, J., P. B. Siegel and S. L. Jorgensen -
Cow Care in Hindu Animal Ethics Kenneth R
THE PALGRAVE MACMILLAN ANIMAL ETHICS SERIES Cow Care in Hindu Animal Ethics Kenneth R. Valpey The Palgrave Macmillan Animal Ethics Series Series Editors Andrew Linzey Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics Oxford, UK Priscilla N. Cohn Pennsylvania State University Villanova, PA, USA Associate Editor Clair Linzey Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics Oxford, UK In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the ethics of our treatment of animals. Philosophers have led the way, and now a range of other scholars have followed from historians to social scientists. From being a marginal issue, animals have become an emerging issue in ethics and in multidisciplinary inquiry. Tis series will explore the challenges that Animal Ethics poses, both conceptually and practically, to traditional understandings of human-animal relations. Specifcally, the Series will: • provide a range of key introductory and advanced texts that map out ethical positions on animals • publish pioneering work written by new, as well as accomplished, scholars; • produce texts from a variety of disciplines that are multidisciplinary in character or have multidisciplinary relevance. More information about this series at http://www.palgrave.com/gp/series/14421 Kenneth R. Valpey Cow Care in Hindu Animal Ethics Kenneth R. Valpey Oxford Centre for Hindu Studies Oxford, UK Te Palgrave Macmillan Animal Ethics Series ISBN 978-3-030-28407-7 ISBN 978-3-030-28408-4 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-28408-4 © Te Editor(s) (if applicable) and Te Author(s) 2020. Tis book is an open access publication. Open Access Tis book is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made. -
INVITATION Award Ceremony for Maneka Gandhi: Award Ceremony for Richard Ryder: in Part 2 Only Starting at 9:00 A.M
Peter-Singer-Preis 2021 The award ceremony is carried out as a closed event and is open to altogether 120 guests only Förderverein des Association for the Peter-Singer-Preises Promotion of the Peter für Strategien zur Singer Prize for AWARD CEREMONY MEMBERSHIP Tierleidminderung e.V. Strategies to Reduce the Suffering of Animals Award Ceremony for Maneka Gandhi as the Winner of the 6th and Richard Ryder as the I would like to become a member of the Association for the Promo- tion of the Peter Singer Prize for Strategies to Reduce the Suffe- th ring of Animals. Winner of the 7 Peter Singer Prize for Strategies to Reduce the Suffering of Animals. Registered non-profit association www.peter-singer-preis.de • E-Mail: [email protected] th My membership fee is Euro every year DATE: Saturday, May 29 , 2021 (minimal fee is 50 Euro every year for one person) VENUE: Hollywood Media Hotel (Cinema Hall) • Kurfürstendamm 202 • 10719 Berlin PARTICIPATION I would like to participate in the whole evemt. PROGRAMME: FIRST PART PROGRAMME: SECOND PART in part 1 only INVITATION Award Ceremony for Maneka Gandhi: Award Ceremony for Richard Ryder: in part 2 only Starting at 9:00 A.M. Starting at 4:00 P.M. Name: • Welcome: Dr. Walter Neussel • Moderation: Prof. Edna Hillmann Street, house number: • Moderation: Prof. Dr. Peter Singer (Professor for Animal Husbandry, Humboldt University, Berlin) • Prof. Dr. Ernst Ulrich von Weizsäcker Postcode, city: (Honorary President of the Club of Rome): • Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. Dieter Birnbacher Telephone, fax: Avoiding Collapse of the “Full World” (Institute of Philosophy, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf): • Renate Künast Email adress: (Former German Minister of Consumer Protection, „Speciesism“– a Re-Evaluation Place, date, signature: Food and Agriculture from 2001 to 2005): • Prof. -
Cruelty on Animals and Related Rights
PJAEE, 17 (6) (2020) CRUELTY ON ANIMALS AND RELATED RIGHTS Maithili Chaudhury1, Nilanjan Chakraborty2 1,2 Asst. Professer, Faculty of Legal Studies, Siksha O Anusandhan Email: [email protected], [email protected] Maithili Chaudhury, Nilanjan Chakraborty: Cruelty On Animals And Related Rights -- Palarch’s Journal Of Archaeology Of Egypt/Egyptology 17(6). ISSN 1567-214x Keywords: Animal Rights, Animal Husbandry, Anti-cruelty ethic, Social Ethic ABSTRACT Businesses and occupations must remain consistent with social ethics or risk losing their freedom. An important social ethical issue that has arisen over the past four decades is animal welfare in various areas of human use. The ethical interest of the society has outgrown the conventional morality of animal cruelty, which originated in biblical times and is embodied in the laws of all civilized societies. There are five major reasons, most notably the substitution of husbandry-based agriculture with industrial agriculture, for this new social concern. This loss of husbandry to industry has threatened the traditional fair contract between humans and animals, leading to significant animal suffering on four different fronts. Because such suffering is not caused by cruelty, it was necessary to express social concerns with a new ethic for animals. Since ethics is based on pre-existing ethics rather than ex nihilo, society has looked for its properly modified ethics for humans to find moral categories that apply to animals. This concept of legally encoded rights for animals has emerged as a plausible vehicle for reform. The paper provides brief summary of the animal welfare board of India, legal capacity in order to possess rights and tries to establish relation between legal personhood and rights. -
Teaching Social Issues with Film
Teaching Social Issues with Film Teaching Social Issues with Film William Benedict Russell III University of Central Florida INFORMATION AGE PUBLISHING, INC. Charlotte, NC • www.infoagepub.com Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Russell, William B. Teaching social issues with film / William Benedict Russell. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-60752-116-7 (pbk.) -- ISBN 978-1-60752-117-4 (hardcover) 1. Social sciences--Study and teaching (Secondary)--Audio-visual aids. 2. Social sciences--Study and teaching (Secondary)--Research. 3. Motion pictures in education. I. Title. H62.2.R86 2009 361.0071’2--dc22 2009024393 Copyright © 2009 Information Age Publishing Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, microfilming, recording or otherwise, without written permission from the publisher. Printed in the United States of America Contents Preface and Overview .......................................................................xiii Acknowledgments ............................................................................. xvii 1 Teaching with Film ................................................................................ 1 The Russell Model for Using Film ..................................................... 2 2 Legal Issues ............................................................................................ 7 3 Teaching Social Issues with Film -
The State of the Animals II: 2003
A Strategic Review of International 1CHAPTER Animal Protection Paul G. Irwin Introduction he level of animal protection Prior to the modern period of ani- activity varies substantially Early Activities mal protection (starting after World Taround the world. To some War II), international animal protec- extent, the variation parallels the in International tion involved mostly uncoordinated level of economic development, as support from the larger societies and countries with high per capita Animal certain wealthy individuals and a vari- incomes and democratic political Protection ety of international meetings where structures have better financed and Organized animal protection began in animal protection advocates gathered better developed animal protection England in the early 1800s and together to exchange news and ideas. organizations. However there is not spread from there to the rest of the One of the earliest such meetings a one-to-one correlation between world. Henry Bergh (who founded the occurred in Paris in June 1900 economic development and animal American Society for the Prevention although, by this time, there was protection activity. Japan and Saudi of Cruelty to Animals, or ASPCA, in already a steady exchange of informa- Arabia, for example, have high per 1865) and George Angell (who found- tion among animal protection organi- capita incomes but low or nonexis- ed the Massachusetts Society for the zations around the world. These tent levels of animal protection activ- Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, or exchanges were encouraged further ity, while India has a relatively low per MSPCA, in 1868) both looked to by the organization of a number of capita income but a fairly large num- England and the Royal Society for the international animal protection con- ber of animal protection groups. -
The Unconstitutionality of the Marital Rape Exemption in India
The Unconstitutionality of the Marital Rape Exemption in India Agnidipto Tarafder and Adrija Ghosh* Abstract Defined as ‘non-consensual intercourse with one’s own spouse’, marital rape remains the third rail for most politicians, not only in India but across the world. While the data generated by the government suggests that marital rape in India is very much a reality, legislators are hesitant to remove the exemption due to the perceived unpopularity of such a measure among conservative sections of society and the consequent backlash from the electorate. This article engages with the myriad legal and social hindrances to the removal of the Marital Rape Exemption (MRE) from the Indian Penal Code. We argue that the continuance of the marital rape exemption is a violation of fundamental rights and is therefore, unconstitutional. The recent judgement by the Supreme Court of India in Puttaswamy (I), read along with its decisions in National Legal Services Authority, Navtej Johar and Joseph Shine, provides the bases for challenging the MRE on firmer footing. Elaborating the problems of basing gender justice claims on the ‘privacy strategy’, we conclude that while the Court must certainly strike down the exemption, this must be coupled with attitudinal changes, as noted by the Verma Committee recommendations, without which the efficacy of such a judicial dictum will remain suspect. Keywords: Marital Rape; Right to Life; Privacy; Equality; Forced Labour. *Agnidipto Tarafder is an Assistant Professor at the West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences, Kolkata. Adrija Ghosh is in the 4th year LLB student at the same institution. The authors would like to thank Shameek Sen, Ruchira Goswami, Darshana Mitra, Saurabh Bhattacharjee, Faisal Fasih and Carmel Sharma for their comments and suggestions, as well as the editors of the special issue, Shreya Atrey and Gautam Bhatia for their continued engagement and suggestions with earlier drafts. -
Indiana Purebred Dog Alliance
Indiana Purebred Dog Alliance On the other side of the spectrum are the animal rights Summer 2009 Newsletter radicals. These include organizations such as PETA and the HSUS. They advocate pure veganism, object to any form of President's Message companion animal, object to the breeding of companion animals, seek to outlaw all forms of medical research using With the 2009 legislative session behind us, IPDA has more any animals other than humans, and would outlaw the use of time to prepare for the 2010 session. Reflecting back, our animal skin in clothing or other goods. accomplishments in 2009 were quite remarkable. We organized on February 21st, hired a lobbyist, filed paperwork One goal both animal rights radicals and animal welfare to become a 501(c) 6 corporation, testified at hearings held groups share is the end to animal cruelty. However, each on HB 1468 and SB 238, educated key legislators on group's definition of animal cruelty varies greatly. Animal responsible breeding practices, and successfully influenced rights radicals want to end the thousands of years we have legislators to change HB 1468, which became law on July 1, shared with dogs as companions, hunters, and herders. They 2009. A big THANK YOU goes out to all who supported our see this as a form of cruelty, rather than a beneficial efforts. relationship for both man and dog. In contrast, animal welfare supporters embrace our dogs as beloved companions, However, our work has just begun. It is critical for purebred hunters, and herders. dog enthusiasts to unite as one voice against unjust legislation. -
Toward a Constitutionalism of the Global South
1 1 CN Introduction CT Toward a Constitutionalism of the Global South Daniel Bonilla The grammar of modern constitutionalism determines the structure and limits of key components of contemporary legal and political discourse. This grammar constitutes an important part of our legal and political imagination. It determines what questions we ask about our polities, as well as the range of possible answers to these questions. This grammar consists of a series of rules and principles about the appropriate use of concepts like people, self-government, citizen, rights, equality, autonomy, nation, and popular sovereignty.1 Queries about the normative relationship among state, nation, and cultural diversity; the criteria that should be used to determine the legitimacy of the state; the individuals who can be considered members of the polity; the distinctions and limits between the private and public spheres; and the differences between autonomous and heteronomous political communities makes sense to us because they emerge from the rules and principles of modern constitutionalism. Responses to these questions are certainly diverse. Different traditions of interpretation in modern constitutionalism – liberalism, communitarianism, and nationalism, among others – compete to control the way these concepts are understood and put into practice.2 Yet these questions and answers cannot violate the conceptual borders established by modern constitutionalism. If they do, they would be considered unintelligible, irrelevant, or useless. Today, for example, it would be difficult to accept the relevancy of a question about the relationship between the 2 2 legitimacy of the state and the divine character of the king. It would also be very difficult to consider valuable the idea that the fundamental rights of citizens should be a function of race or gender. -
REVIEWS the Way of Compassion: Survival Strategies for A
REVIEWS The Way of Compassion: Survival Strategies for a World in Crisis Rowe, Martin, ed., New York: Stealth Technologies. 1999. viii + 244 pp. ISBN 0 9664056 0 9. $16.95 This is an inspirational book, rather than a scholarly one, though there are scholars in it. The volume consists of short essays by and interviews with well-known and lesser-known activists and thinkers in the elds of animal rights and environmentalism. It is essentially a single-volume expression of the ongoing work of Satya, a vege- tarian and animal rights magazine which Rowe edits, published in New York City since 1994 and distributed free in public venues throughout the city. Among the more recognizable personalities included in this col- lection one nds South Asia scholar Chris Chapple, ecofeminist Carol Adams, African-American fruitarian and humorist Dick Gregory, veggie-rabbi Arthur Waskow, former rancher-turned-vegetarian (and Oprah Winfrey co-defendant) Howard Lyman, primatologist Jane Goodall, and animal rights activists Henry Spira and Maneka Gandhi. There are also contributions from “regular folks making a di Ú erence,” including people involved in Community Supported Agriculture (CSA), AIDS activism, community gardens, animal protection, and other initiatives. The entries are mostly only a few pages each, giving a wide range of concise but powerful personal perspectives on impor- tant moral and ethical issues facing the global society of the twenty- rst century. In keeping with the spirit of Satya, the overriding themes in this book are animal rights and vegetarianism. Many of the essays deal with bridging the perceptive gap between animals and humans, to include the animal world within our realm of moral considerability. -
Broadening the Scope of Liabilities for Cruelty
NUJS LAW REVIEW 10 NUJS L. REV (2017) BROADENING THE SCOPE OF LIABILITIES FOR CRUELTY AGAINST ANIMALS: GAUGING THE LEGAL ADEQUACY OF PENAL SANCTIONS IMPOSED Abha Nadkarni & Adrija Ghosh* Recently, several incidents pertaining to cruelty being inflicted on animals have come to light, questioning whether an amendment to the present Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960 is indispensable. The Act, which was framed several decades prior, envisages a sentencing policy and penalties that were probably adequate during that period, but need to be re-examined now in terms of the adequacy and nature of liability imposed. This requires looking into whether the criminal penalty and the provisions for receiving bail as provided under §11 of the Act are sufficient in present times, in light of lack of proportionality between the offence and the punishment meted out. Further, we note that the imposition of criminal liability altogether may not be completely adequate, and thus civil liability needs to be considered. We suggest the imposition of civil liability along with criminal liability for offences against animals. Civil liability would grant the State the status of ‘guardians’ or ‘trustee’ of animals and the power to sue the offenders to receive remedies. Hence, a solution is suggested in the form of statutory amendments and better implementation mechanisms. We also enumerate hypothetical applications of these solutions with respect to the imposition of liability. to determine their potency. The paper shall conclude on the note that an amendment to the current sentencing provisions and penalties of the Act is imperative, along with imposition of civil liability, to prevent rampant occurrences of animal cruelty in the future. -
Animals in the Public Debate: Welfare, Rights, and Conservationism in India Daniela Berti
Animals in the Public Debate: Welfare, Rights, and Conservationism in India Daniela Berti To cite this version: Daniela Berti. Animals in the Public Debate: Welfare, Rights, and Conservationism in India. Reli- gions, MDPI, 2019, 10 (8), pp.475. 10.3390/rel10080475. hal-02291943 HAL Id: hal-02291943 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02291943 Submitted on 19 Sep 2019 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. religions Article Animals in the Public Debate: Welfare, Rights, and Conservationism in India Daniela Berti National Centre for Scientific Research, 75016 Paris, France; [email protected] Received: 16 June 2019; Accepted: 5 August 2019; Published: 13 August 2019 Abstract: This paper proposes a survey of the many ways in which people look at and deal with animals in contemporary India. On the basis of ethnographic research and of multiple written sources (judgments, newspapers, websites, legal files, activist pamphlets, etc.), I present some of the actors involved in the animal debate—animal activists, environmental lawyers, judges, and hunter-conservationists—who adopt different, though sometimes interconnected, approaches to animals. Some of them look at animals as victims that need to be rescued and treated in the field, others fight for animals in Parliament or in Court so that they can be entitled to certain rights, others are concerned with the issue of species survival, where the interest of the group prevails on the protection of individual animals.