{Download PDF} Cleaving of Christendom Ebook, Epub
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
CLEAVING OF CHRISTENDOM PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Warren H. Carroll | 801 pages | 15 Nov 2004 | Christendom Press Books | 9780931888755 | English | Front Royal, United States The Cleaving Of Christendom (November 1, edition) | Open Library Dimensions: 1. Customer Reviews. Write a review. And an even better suggestion Published by Thriftbooks. Walsh's "Philip II" is one of the finest of pro-catholic histories, and actually perhaps the best researched book in history, I mean in comparing it to the other stuff out there on the subject. The man was clearly led by Heaven on a mission to Set the Record Straight. It has to be read to be believed, what a collosaul [? More interesting and with more complex plot lines than most novels, it digs deep to penetrate what actually went on. It actually can hardly be recommended enough. Although my review here is probably a bit over the top, that is how I feel. Shipwreck of Civilization Published by Thriftbooks. In reviewing this, the fourth volume of Dr. Carroll's monumental history of Christendom, we feel compelled to invoke Belloc's apt description of the Reformation epic, as the "shipwreck of civilization". For indeed, that is what it was. Sadly, we see emerging in Dr. Carroll's meticulously documented account yet more evidence of his desire to shield the reader from a bit of the truth of the matter. While there is a great deal of wonderful revelation contained herein, that which is excluded is even more dispositive of the shipwreck. We wonder even more than in previous volumes why Dr. Carroll is so selective in his presentation. To be specific, Dr. Carroll leaves out of his account any mention of the judeo-masonic intrigue that was so central to the Reformation movement. This empasizes a trend we detected in earlier volumes and makes us wonder what we will see when his fifth volume is finally released. It is, at the time of this writing, nearly two months behind schedule. This next volume must deal with the bloody French Revolution. If Dr. Carroll manages to describe this epic without mentioning freemasonry, the cat, so to speak, will be out of the bag. We shall see. In any event, Dr. Carroll's work, selective though it may, is readable, enjoyable, and important. This volume, in particular, ends with some fascinating material on Christian evangelisation of the Far East. We recommend Dr. Carroll's work, but suggest that the serious student will want to supplement his volumes with close attention paid to the works of William Thomas Walsh and Hilaire Belloc. Addendum: Apr Of late, we have become aware of a bit more of the mystery surrounding Dr. Carroll's rather strange selectivity of presentation. On this volume and, in fact, on each volume of his history, Carroll sports the sigil of the Knights Templar, the legendary precursors of modern freemasonry. From this, we deduce that Carroll is at least in sympathy with, if not an active member of, such masonic societies. This explains his rather unique approach and also makes sense of the oddity that he remained a pagan until the betrayal of Vatican II. Catholic history that reads like a novel Published by Thriftbooks. Once you start reading this history you won't be able to put it down. Finally, a scholarly work on the 's and 's from a Catholic perspective that is readable, understandable and informative. I can't wait to read the rest of Carroll's books! As a student of history, and particularly of the Reformation, I always had a nagging feeling that I was only getting one side of the story. For the Catholic Church to retain so many of the faithful and also to recover millions who had already committed to Reformation theology, there must have been some good, some defense which was not being presented in the history books. Carroll fills in a lot of those gaps. The persons I thought were protestant heroes weren't so heroic after all. I was introduced to some Catholics who were heroic. Although Dr. Carroll is much too bright to fall victim to a position where all protestants are painted black and Catholic white, his history is not balanced in its presentation. However, Carroll is very up front that his history is not intended to be balanced i. Yet to the secular thinker it must always seem that if only he could know enough about men and their circumstances, history would become predictable. The Christian who has meditated upon the application of his faith to history knows better. So the shaping of great historical events is ultimately encompassed in that mystery which veils the Godhead from our sight in this time-bound existence, and we cannot rightly claim to say what must have been, or why. But we can say, not only what was, but what might , in the mercy of God, have been; for nothing on earth is beyond the reach of His power. Yet it is part of this supernal mystery that God gives human beings, His creatures, the latitude seemingly to frustrate His will under many circumstances — even as He allowed them to crucify Him incarnate as a man. For these reasons it is both possible and enlightening to view the history of the second half of the sixteenth century, during which the division of Christendom into Catholic and Protestant parts became established so firmly as to appear to be beyond healing as far ahead as men could see or imagine, 1 from the standpoint of two men of great power who very early in life made commitments to the opposing sides from which they never wavered in the course of a long lifetime: King Philip II of Spain and Sir William Cecil, later Lord Burghley, first minister of Queen Elizabeth I. Upon the outcome of their titanic combat, whose full dimensions history is still revealing, depended the historical character and prospects of Christendom from their day to this. The outcome was not inevitable. Either man could have won, and with him, his cause. The man who won was Cecil. From the Christian view of history — Catholic or Protestant — there can be little doubt or question that the cleaving of the Christian world during the sixteenth century is the most important event of the modern age. For the believing Protestant, indeed, the sixteenth century becomes in a very real sense the beginning of Christian history, or at least its second beginning; for wherever his particular belief places what he regards as the apostasy of the existing church, it was a very long time before the sixteenth century; and if the alleged departing from Christ is dated to the Emperor Constantine perhaps the most usual, or at least the mean of Protestant interpretations then before Luther there are only the Apostles and the early martyrs and a handful of putative Protestant forerunners. The great moments in Christian history, for good or ill, are always high drama. This may embarrass the pedantic historian, but there is no help for it, since along with all His greater attributes Christ is the supreme dramatist; the Incarnation, Passion and Resurrection are the supreme drama; hence all events in which His mission is intimately involved must share to some degree that divinely dramatic quality. Therefore the sixteenth century, in keeping with the magnitude of its importance in the Christian order, is by almost any standard the most dramatic period in the history of Europe. And the drama grows with our knowledge of it, rightly apprehended. In truly Shakespearian fashion, the principal actors were not fully aware for a long time whom they were contending with. Philip and Cecil knew perfectly well what they were contending for ; but from all the evidence it appears that for more than twenty years neither appreciated the full extent to which the other was his chief antagonist. Misled too often by false reports, underestimating the character and commitment of the other, distracted by lesser men and events which seemed critically important at the moment, neither knew for decades whose hand it was that had most often opposed or frustrated his most careful designs, whose will it was in the world that ever remained most undeviatingly opposed to his own. Each thought the other motivated primarily by considerations of power politics and national interest, and certainly these motivations were not absent; but as we shall see, they were not primary. Each for long saw in poor tortured and riven France their chief potential temporal enemy. Only gradually did they begin to realize that the religious wars which kept France prostrate were more than anything else a reflection and a result of their own struggle for the unification or the dividing of Christendom, that the fate of Paris was in a very real sense being decided in Madrid and in London. Cecil had finally grasped the full truth by the time the Spanish Armada, on a truly quixotic mission against almost all considerations of military and conventional political wisdom, 3 stood up the English Channel strong in the summer of ; but by all indications, Philip himself never knew and hardly guessed. In earlier years he had remarked from time to time that Cecil could be persuaded, or that Cecil could be bribed; two years before the Armada sailed, he thought that Cecil at 66 was too old to matter any longer. Cecil remained unpersuadable, unbribable to the end; the Catholic Church has never known a more relentless — or more successful — human foe. He covered his tracks well. His correspondence and state papers, voluminous though they are, reveal remarkably little about the most important questions, about the motivations of the man and his ultimate goals.