(Sdg) Indicators Malaysia 2019
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MALAYSIA INDIKATOR MATLAMAT PEMBANGUNAN MAMPAN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDG) INDICATORS MALAYSIA 2019 JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS MALAYSIA MALAYSIA INDIKATOR MATLAMAT PEMBANGUNAN MAMPAN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDG) INDICATORS MALAYSIA 2019 Pemakluman / Announcement: Dimaklumkan bahawa Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia sedang menjalankan Banci Penduduk dan Perumahan Malaysia 2020 (Banci Malaysia) 7.7.2020 – 21.12.2020 (e-Census) 20.1.2021 – 6.2.2021 (Bersemuka) Please be informed that the Department of Statistics Malaysia are conducting Population and Housing Census Malaysia 2020 (Banci Malaysia) 7.7.2020 – 21.12.2020 (e-Census) 20.1.2021 – 6.2.2021 (Face to face) Dimaklumkan bahawa Kerajaan Malaysia telah mengisytiharkan Hari Statistik Negara (MyStats Day) pada 20 Oktober setiap tahun. Tema sambutan MyStats Day adalah “Connecting the world with data we can trust” Please be informed that the Government of Malaysia has declared National Statistics Day (MyStats Day) on October 20 each year. MyStats Day theme is “Connecting the world with data we can trust” JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS MALAYSIA Diterbitkan dan dicetak oleh / Published and printed by: Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia Department of Statistics Malaysia Blok C6, Kompleks C, Pusat Pentadbiran Kerajaan Persekutuan 62514 Putrajaya, MALAYSIA Tel. : 03-8885 7000 Faks : 03-8888 9248 Portal : https://www.dosm.gov.my Facebook / Twitter / Instagram : StatsMalaysia Emel / Email : [email protected] (pertanyaan umum / general enquiries) [email protected] (pertanyaan & permintaan data / data request & enquiries) Harga / Price : RM100.00 Diterbitkan pada Disember 2020 / Published on December 2020 Hakcipta terpelihara / All rights reserved Tiada bahagian daripada terbitan ini boleh diterbitkan semula, disimpan untuk pengeluaran atau ditukar dalam apa-apa bentuk atau alat apa jua pun kecuali setelah mendapat kebenaran daripada Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia. Pengguna yang mengeluarkan sebarang maklumat dari terbitan ini sama ada yang asal atau diolah semula hendaklah meletakkan kenyataan berikut: “Sumber : Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia”. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means or stored in data base without the prior written permission from Department of Statistics Malaysia. Users reproducing content of this publication with or without adaptation should quote the following: “Source : Department of Statistics Malaysia.” ISSN 2773-496X KATA PENGANTAR Kata Pengantar Agenda Matlamat Pembangunan Mampan Laporan ini terdiri daripada lapan bahagian (SDG) 2030 telah dilancarkan pada tahun 2015 utama. Bahagian pertama dan kedua oleh Pertubuhan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu (PBB) membentangkan snapshot pencapaian yang memfokuskan kepada pembangunan bagi indikator SDG di Malaysia dan ringkasan mencapai masa depan yang lebih baik dan penemuan. Aktiviti SDG di peringkat lestari untuk semua berdasarkan pengumpulan lokal, pencapaian mengikut indikator dan matlamat, sasaran dan indikator global. ringkasan status penilaian indikator SDG Malaysia bersama 193 negara anggota PBB disediakan pada bahagian ketiga, keempat dan yang lain telah menyatakan komitmen untuk kelima. Sementara itu, bahagian keenam menyokong dan melaksanakan SDG seterusnya merangkumi jadual indikator SDG diikuti mencapai matlamat dan sasaran yang jadual indikator SDG di peringkat lokal. ditetapkan. Bahagian terakhir menerangkan aspek teknikal yang menjelaskan konsep, definisi dan formula Kerangka indikator global telah diterima pakai untuk membantu pengguna memahami indikator oleh United Nations General Assembly dalam SDG yang diterbitkan. resolusi 71/313 yang terdiri daripada 244 indikator global yang dirancang untuk Laporan ini akan menjadi rujukan penting mengukur 17 matlamat dan 169 sasaran. kepada kerajaan, ahli akademik, sektor swasta, Kerangka indikator SDG kemudiannya telah Pihak Berkuasa Tempatan, NGO dan individu dikaji semula pada 2019 dan dibentangkan di sebagai input untuk penyelidikan, penggubalan 51st Session of United Nation Statistical dasar dan juga pemantauan serta penilaian Commission (UNSC) pada bulan Mac 2020. Kini keberkesanan program pembangunan negara. terdapat 247 indikator SDG yang dipersetujui dan diterima pakai bagi pemantauan Agenda Jabatan mengucapkan terima kasih atas 2030. kerjasama dan sumbangan semua pihak dalam menjayakan penerbitan ini. Setiap The Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) maklum balas dan cadangan untuk Indicators, Malaysia, 2019 adalah laporan kedua penambahbaikan laporan pada masa yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM yang merangkumi hadapan adalah amat dihargai. 128 (52%) indikator daripada 247 indikator global. Laporan ini membentangkan kemajuan pembangunan indikator SDG ke arah mencapai agenda 2030. Pembangunan indikator telah menunjukkan kemajuan dengan Matlamat 3 telah mencapai 86 peratus ketersediaan data diikuti oleh Matlamat 9 (83%) dan Matlamat 4 (75%). Buat pertama kalinya juga, laporan ini merangkumi 18 indikator di peringkat lokal dan DATO’ SRI DR. MOHD UZIR MAHIDIN laporan aktiviti Pertubuhan Bukan Kerajaan Ketua Perangkawan Malaysia (NGO) dalam menyokong SDG di peringkat Disember 2020 lokal. Indikator SDG, Malaysia, 2019 i PREFACE Preface The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development The report consists of eight main parts. The first Goals (SDGs) has been launched in 2015 by the and second part presents the snapshot on United Nations (UN) focusing on development to achievements of SDG indicators in achieve a better and more sustainable future for Malaysia and summary of findings. SDG all based on the collection of the goals, targets and global indicators. Malaysia has expressed activities at local level, performance its commitment along with other 193 UN by indicators and the SDG indicators Member States to support and implement the assessments status are provided in the third, SDGs thus achieving set goals and targets. fourth and fifth part. Meanwhile, the sixth part comprises the table of SDG indicators The global indicator framework was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in followed by table of localized SDG indicators. resolution 71/313 comprises of 244 global The last part comprises the technical notes indicators designed to measure the 17 goals which explains the concepts, definitions and 169 targets. The indicator framework has and methodologies to assist users in been reviewed in 2019 and presented during understanding the published SDG indicators. 51st Session of United Nation Statistical Commission in March 2020. Currently there are 247 SDG indicators which have been agreed This report will serve as an important and adopted for 2030 Agenda monitoring. reference to government, academicians, private sectors, Local Authorities, NGOs and The Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) individuals as an input for research, policy Indicators, Malaysia, 2019 is the second formulation as well as monitoring and report published by DOSM which comprises of evaluating the effectiveness of the national 128 (52%) available indicators out of 247 global indicators. This report highlights the national development programs. progress of SDG indicators development towards achieving 2030 agenda. The The Department gratefully acknowledges the development of indicators indicates a progress cooperation and contribution by all parties in with Goal 3 has achieved 86 per cent of data making this publication a success. Every availability followed by Goal 9 (83%) and Goal 4 feedback and suggestion towards improving the (75%). For the first time, this report has included future report is highly appreciated. 18 indicators at local level and report from Non-Governmental Organisation (NGOs) activities in supporting SDG at local level. DATO’ SRI DR. MOHD UZIR MAHIDIN Chief Statistician Malaysia December 2020 SDG Indicators, Malaysia, 2019 ii KANDUNGAN/CONTENTS Kandungan Muka surat Contents Page Senarai Jadual Bahagian List of Tables Part Snapshot Pencapaian Indikator SDG di Malaysia 3 1 Snapshot on Achievements of SDG Indicators in Malaysia Ringkasan Penemuan 9 2 Summary of Findings Aktiviti SDG di Peringkat Lokal 33 3 SDG Activities at Local Level Pencapaian mengikut Indikator 39 4 Performance by Indicators Status Penilaian Indikator SDG 49 5 Status of SDG Indicators Assessment Jadual Indikator SDG 87 6 Table of SDG Indicators Jadual Indikator SDG di Peringkat Lokal 267 7 Table of Localized SDG Indicators Nota Teknikal 415 8 Technical Notes Singkatan 459 Abbreviations Indikator SDG, Malaysia, 2019 SDG Indicators, Malaysia, 2019 Muka surat ini sengaja dibiarkan kosong This page is deliberately left blank SENARAI JADUAL/ LIST OF TABLES Senarai Jadual/ List of Tables Jadual Muka Surat Table Page Matlamat 1 Goal 1 1.1a Peratusan isi rumah di bawah paras kemiskinan antarabangsa mengikut negeri dan 87 jantina ketua isi rumah, Malaysia, 2016 dan 2019 Proportion of households below the international poverty line by state and sex of head of households, Malaysia, 2016 and 2019 1.1b Peratusan isi rumah di bawah paras kemiskinan antarabangsa mengikut negeri dan 88 strata, Malaysia, 2016 dan 2019 Proportion of households below the international poverty line by state and strata, Malaysia, 2016 and 2019 1.2a Peratusan isi rumah di bawah paras kemiskinan nasional mengikut negeri dan 89 jantina ketua isi rumah, Malaysia, 2016 dan 2019 Proportion of households below the national poverty line by state and sex of head of households, Malaysia, 2016 and 2019 1.2b Peratusan isi rumah di bawah paras kemiskinan nasional mengikut negeri